src/java.desktop/share/classes/javax/swing/JMenu.java

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.swing;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.AWTEvent;
  29 import java.awt.Component;
  30 import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
  31 import java.awt.Container;
  32 import java.awt.Dimension;
  33 import java.awt.Frame;
  34 import java.awt.Graphics;
  35 import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
  36 import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
  37 import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
  38 import java.awt.Insets;
  39 import java.awt.Point;
  40 import java.awt.Polygon;
  41 import java.awt.Rectangle;
  42 import java.awt.Toolkit;
  43 import java.awt.event.*;
  44 import java.beans.*;


  45 
  46 import java.util.*;
  47 
  48 import java.io.Serializable;
  49 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
  50 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
  51 import java.io.IOException;
  52 
  53 import javax.swing.event.*;
  54 import javax.swing.plaf.*;
  55 import javax.swing.plaf.basic.*;
  56 import javax.accessibility.*;
  57 
  58 import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
  59 
  60 /**
  61  * An implementation of a menu -- a popup window containing
  62  * <code>JMenuItem</code>s that
  63  * is displayed when the user selects an item on the <code>JMenuBar</code>.
  64  * In addition to <code>JMenuItem</code>s, a <code>JMenu</code> can
  65  * also contain <code>JSeparator</code>s.
  66  * <p>
  67  * In essence, a menu is a button with an associated <code>JPopupMenu</code>.
  68  * When the "button" is pressed, the <code>JPopupMenu</code> appears. If the
  69  * "button" is on the <code>JMenuBar</code>, the menu is a top-level window.
  70  * If the "button" is another menu item, then the <code>JPopupMenu</code> is
  71  * "pull-right" menu.
  72  * <p>
  73  * Menus can be configured, and to some degree controlled, by
  74  * <code><a href="Action.html">Action</a></code>s.  Using an
  75  * <code>Action</code> with a menu has many benefits beyond directly
  76  * configuring a menu.  Refer to <a href="Action.html#buttonActions">
  77  * Swing Components Supporting <code>Action</code></a> for more
  78  * details, and you can find more information in <a
  79  * href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/action.html">How
  80  * to Use Actions</a>, a section in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>.
  81  * <p>
  82  * For information and examples of using menus see
  83  * <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/menu.html">How to Use Menus</a>,
  84  * a section in <em>The Java Tutorial.</em>
  85  * <p>
  86  * <strong>Warning:</strong> Swing is not thread safe. For more
  87  * information see <a
  88  * href="package-summary.html#threading">Swing's Threading
  89  * Policy</a>.
  90  * <p>
  91  * <strong>Warning:</strong>
  92  * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
  93  * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
  94  * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
  95  * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
  96  * of all JavaBeans&trade;
  97  * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
  98  * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
  99  *
 100  * @beaninfo
 101  *   attribute: isContainer true
 102  * description: A popup window containing menu items displayed in a menu bar.
 103  *
 104  * @author Georges Saab
 105  * @author David Karlton
 106  * @author Arnaud Weber
 107  * @see JMenuItem
 108  * @see JSeparator
 109  * @see JMenuBar
 110  * @see JPopupMenu
 111  * @since 1.2
 112  */


 113 @SuppressWarnings("serial")
 114 public class JMenu extends JMenuItem implements Accessible,MenuElement
 115 {
 116     /**
 117      * @see #getUIClassID
 118      * @see #readObject
 119      */
 120     private static final String uiClassID = "MenuUI";
 121 
 122     /*
 123      * The popup menu portion of the menu.
 124      */
 125     private JPopupMenu popupMenu;
 126 
 127     /*
 128      * The button's model listeners.  Default is <code>null</code>.
 129      */
 130     private ChangeListener menuChangeListener = null;
 131 
 132     /*


 215      * @see JComponent#updateUI
 216      */
 217     public void updateUI() {
 218         setUI((MenuItemUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
 219 
 220         if ( popupMenu != null )
 221           {
 222             popupMenu.setUI((PopupMenuUI)UIManager.getUI(popupMenu));
 223           }
 224 
 225     }
 226 
 227 
 228     /**
 229      * Returns the name of the L&amp;F class that renders this component.
 230      *
 231      * @return the string "MenuUI"
 232      * @see JComponent#getUIClassID
 233      * @see UIDefaults#getUI
 234      */

 235     public String getUIClassID() {
 236         return uiClassID;
 237     }
 238 
 239     //    public void repaint(long tm, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
 240     //        Thread.currentThread().dumpStack();
 241     //        super.repaint(tm,x,y,width,height);
 242     //    }
 243 
 244     /**
 245      * Sets the data model for the "menu button" -- the label
 246      * that the user clicks to open or close the menu.
 247      *
 248      * @param newModel the <code>ButtonModel</code>
 249      * @see #getModel
 250      * @beaninfo
 251      * description: The menu's model
 252      *       bound: true
 253      *      expert: true
 254      *      hidden: true
 255      */
 256     public void setModel(ButtonModel newModel) {
 257         ButtonModel oldModel = getModel();
 258 
 259         super.setModel(newModel);
 260 
 261         if (oldModel != null && menuChangeListener != null) {
 262             oldModel.removeChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
 263             menuChangeListener = null;
 264         }
 265 
 266         model = newModel;
 267 
 268         if (newModel != null) {
 269             menuChangeListener = createMenuChangeListener();
 270             newModel.addChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
 271         }
 272     }
 273 
 274     /**
 275      * Returns true if the menu is currently selected (highlighted).
 276      *
 277      * @return true if the menu is selected, else false
 278      */
 279     public boolean isSelected() {
 280         return getModel().isSelected();
 281     }
 282 
 283     /**
 284      * Sets the selection status of the menu.
 285      *
 286      * @param b  true to select (highlight) the menu; false to de-select
 287      *          the menu
 288      * @beaninfo
 289      *      description: When the menu is selected, its popup child is shown.
 290      *           expert: true
 291      *           hidden: true
 292      */


 293     public void setSelected(boolean b) {
 294         ButtonModel model = getModel();
 295         boolean oldValue = model.isSelected();
 296 
 297         // TIGER - 4840653
 298         // Removed code which fired an AccessibleState.SELECTED
 299         // PropertyChangeEvent since this resulted in two
 300         // identical events being fired since
 301         // AbstractButton.fireItemStateChanged also fires the
 302         // same event. This caused screen readers to speak the
 303         // name of the item twice.
 304 
 305         if (b != model.isSelected()) {
 306             getModel().setSelected(b);
 307         }
 308     }
 309 
 310     /**
 311      * Returns true if the menu's popup window is visible.
 312      *
 313      * @return true if the menu is visible, else false
 314      */
 315     public boolean isPopupMenuVisible() {
 316         ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 317         return popupMenu.isVisible();
 318     }
 319 
 320     /**
 321      * Sets the visibility of the menu's popup.  If the menu is
 322      * not enabled, this method will have no effect.
 323      *
 324      * @param b  a boolean value -- true to make the menu visible,
 325      *           false to hide it
 326      * @beaninfo
 327      *      description: The popup menu's visibility
 328      *           expert: true
 329      *           hidden: true
 330      */


 331     public void setPopupMenuVisible(boolean b) {
 332         if (DEBUG) {
 333             System.out.println("in JMenu.setPopupMenuVisible " + b);
 334             // Thread.dumpStack();
 335         }
 336 
 337         boolean isVisible = isPopupMenuVisible();
 338         if (b != isVisible && (isEnabled() || !b)) {
 339             ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 340             if ((b==true) && isShowing()) {
 341                 // Set location of popupMenu (pulldown or pullright)
 342                 Point p = getCustomMenuLocation();
 343                 if (p == null) {
 344                     p = getPopupMenuOrigin();
 345                 }
 346                 getPopupMenu().show(this, p.x, p.y);
 347             } else {
 348                 getPopupMenu().setVisible(false);
 349             }
 350         }


 500      * to manage the idiosyncrasies of the various UI implementations.
 501      *
 502      *
 503      * @return the <code>delay</code> property
 504      */
 505     public int getDelay() {
 506         return delay;
 507     }
 508 
 509     /**
 510      * Sets the suggested delay before the menu's <code>PopupMenu</code>
 511      * is popped up or down.  Each look and feel (L&amp;F) may determine
 512      * it's own policy for observing the delay property.  In most cases,
 513      * the delay is not observed for top level menus or while dragging.
 514      * This method is a property of the look and feel code and is used
 515      * to manage the idiosyncrasies of the various UI implementations.
 516      *
 517      * @param       d the number of milliseconds to delay
 518      * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if <code>d</code>
 519      *                       is less than 0
 520      * @beaninfo
 521      *      description: The delay between menu selection and making the popup menu visible
 522      *           expert: true
 523      */


 524     public void setDelay(int d) {
 525         if (d < 0)
 526             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Delay must be a positive integer");
 527 
 528         delay = d;
 529     }
 530 
 531     /**
 532      * The window-closing listener for the popup.
 533      *
 534      * @see WinListener
 535      */
 536     protected WinListener popupListener;
 537 
 538     private void ensurePopupMenuCreated() {
 539         if (popupMenu == null) {
 540             final JMenu thisMenu = this;
 541             this.popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
 542             popupMenu.setInvoker(this);
 543             popupListener = createWinListener(popupMenu);


 771             throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
 772         }
 773 
 774         Component c = getMenuComponent(pos);
 775         if (c instanceof JMenuItem) {
 776             JMenuItem mi = (JMenuItem) c;
 777             return mi;
 778         }
 779 
 780         // 4173633
 781         return null;
 782     }
 783 
 784     /**
 785      * Returns the number of items on the menu, including separators.
 786      * This method is included for AWT compatibility.
 787      *
 788      * @return an integer equal to the number of items on the menu
 789      * @see #getMenuComponentCount
 790      */

 791     public int getItemCount() {
 792         return getMenuComponentCount();
 793     }
 794 
 795     /**
 796      * Returns true if the menu can be torn off.  This method is not
 797      * yet implemented.
 798      *
 799      * @return true if the menu can be torn off, else false
 800      * @exception  Error  if invoked -- this method is not yet implemented
 801      */

 802     public boolean isTearOff() {
 803         throw new Error("boolean isTearOff() {} not yet implemented");
 804     }
 805 
 806     /**
 807      * Removes the specified menu item from this menu.  If there is no
 808      * popup menu, this method will have no effect.
 809      *
 810      * @param    item the <code>JMenuItem</code> to be removed from the menu
 811      */
 812     public void remove(JMenuItem item) {
 813         if (popupMenu != null)
 814             popupMenu.remove(item);
 815     }
 816 
 817     /**
 818      * Removes the menu item at the specified index from this menu.
 819      *
 820      * @param       pos the position of the item to be removed
 821      * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if the value of


 839      * @param       c the component to be removed
 840      */
 841     public void remove(Component c) {
 842         if (popupMenu != null)
 843             popupMenu.remove(c);
 844     }
 845 
 846     /**
 847      * Removes all menu items from this menu.
 848      */
 849     public void removeAll() {
 850         if (popupMenu != null)
 851             popupMenu.removeAll();
 852     }
 853 
 854     /**
 855      * Returns the number of components on the menu.
 856      *
 857      * @return an integer containing the number of components on the menu
 858      */

 859     public int getMenuComponentCount() {
 860         int componentCount = 0;
 861         if (popupMenu != null)
 862             componentCount = popupMenu.getComponentCount();
 863         return componentCount;
 864     }
 865 
 866     /**
 867      * Returns the component at position <code>n</code>.
 868      *
 869      * @param n the position of the component to be returned
 870      * @return the component requested, or <code>null</code>
 871      *                  if there is no popup menu
 872      *
 873      */
 874     public Component getMenuComponent(int n) {
 875         if (popupMenu != null)
 876             return popupMenu.getComponent(n);
 877 
 878         return null;
 879     }
 880 
 881     /**
 882      * Returns an array of <code>Component</code>s of the menu's
 883      * subcomponents.  Note that this returns all <code>Component</code>s
 884      * in the popup menu, including separators.
 885      *
 886      * @return an array of <code>Component</code>s or an empty array
 887      *          if there is no popup menu
 888      */

 889     public Component[] getMenuComponents() {
 890         if (popupMenu != null)
 891             return popupMenu.getComponents();
 892 
 893         return new Component[0];
 894     }
 895 
 896     /**
 897      * Returns true if the menu is a 'top-level menu', that is, if it is
 898      * the direct child of a menubar.
 899      *
 900      * @return true if the menu is activated from the menu bar;
 901      *         false if the menu is activated from a menu item
 902      *         on another menu
 903      */

 904     public boolean isTopLevelMenu() {
 905         return getParent() instanceof JMenuBar;
 906 
 907     }
 908 
 909     /**
 910      * Returns true if the specified component exists in the
 911      * submenu hierarchy.
 912      *
 913      * @param c the <code>Component</code> to be tested
 914      * @return true if the <code>Component</code> exists, false otherwise
 915      */
 916     public boolean isMenuComponent(Component c) {
 917         // Are we in the MenuItem part of the menu
 918         if (c == this)
 919             return true;
 920         // Are we in the PopupMenu?
 921         if (c instanceof JPopupMenu) {
 922             JPopupMenu comp = (JPopupMenu) c;
 923             if (comp == this.getPopupMenu())


 968             int newX;
 969             int newY;
 970 
 971             if (getParent() instanceof JPopupMenu) {
 972                 newX = x - getSize().width;
 973                 newY = y;
 974             } else {
 975                 newX = x;
 976                 newY = y - getSize().height;
 977             }
 978 
 979             return new Point(newX, newY);
 980         }
 981 
 982     /**
 983      * Returns the popupmenu associated with this menu.  If there is
 984      * no popupmenu, it will create one.
 985      *
 986      * @return the {@code JPopupMenu} associated with this menu
 987      */

 988     public JPopupMenu getPopupMenu() {
 989         ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 990         return popupMenu;
 991     }
 992 
 993     /**
 994      * Adds a listener for menu events.
 995      *
 996      * @param l the listener to be added
 997      */
 998     public void addMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
 999         listenerList.add(MenuListener.class, l);
1000     }
1001 
1002     /**
1003      * Removes a listener for menu events.
1004      *
1005      * @param l the listener to be removed
1006      */
1007     public void removeMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
1008         listenerList.remove(MenuListener.class, l);
1009     }
1010 
1011     /**
1012      * Returns an array of all the <code>MenuListener</code>s added
1013      * to this JMenu with addMenuListener().
1014      *
1015      * @return all of the <code>MenuListener</code>s added or an empty
1016      *         array if no listeners have been added
1017      * @since 1.4
1018      */

1019     public MenuListener[] getMenuListeners() {
1020         return listenerList.getListeners(MenuListener.class);
1021     }
1022 
1023     /**
1024      * Notifies all listeners that have registered interest for
1025      * notification on this event type.  The event instance
1026      * is created lazily.
1027      *
1028      * @exception Error  if there is a <code>null</code> listener
1029      * @see EventListenerList
1030      */
1031     protected void fireMenuSelected() {
1032         if (DEBUG) {
1033             System.out.println("In JMenu.fireMenuSelected");
1034         }
1035         // Guaranteed to return a non-null array
1036         Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
1037         // Process the listeners last to first, notifying
1038         // those that are interested in this event


1191      * @param isIncluded  true if this menu is active, false if
1192      *        it is not
1193      */
1194     public void menuSelectionChanged(boolean isIncluded) {
1195         if (DEBUG) {
1196             System.out.println("In JMenu.menuSelectionChanged to " + isIncluded);
1197         }
1198         setSelected(isIncluded);
1199     }
1200 
1201     /**
1202      * Returns an array of <code>MenuElement</code>s containing the submenu
1203      * for this menu component.  If popup menu is <code>null</code> returns
1204      * an empty array.  This method is required to conform to the
1205      * <code>MenuElement</code> interface.  Note that since
1206      * <code>JSeparator</code>s do not conform to the <code>MenuElement</code>
1207      * interface, this array will only contain <code>JMenuItem</code>s.
1208      *
1209      * @return an array of <code>MenuElement</code> objects
1210      */

1211     public MenuElement[] getSubElements() {
1212         if(popupMenu == null)
1213             return new MenuElement[0];
1214         else {
1215             MenuElement result[] = new MenuElement[1];
1216             result[0] = popupMenu;
1217             return result;
1218         }
1219     }
1220 
1221 
1222     // implements javax.swing.MenuElement
1223     /**
1224      * Returns the <code>java.awt.Component</code> used to
1225      * paint this <code>MenuElement</code>.
1226      * The returned component is used to convert events and detect if
1227      * an event is inside a menu component.
1228      */
1229     public Component getComponent() {
1230         return this;


1253             }
1254             popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
1255         }
1256     }
1257 
1258     public void setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation o) {
1259         super.setComponentOrientation(o);
1260         if ( popupMenu != null ) {
1261             popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
1262         }
1263     }
1264 
1265     /**
1266      * <code>setAccelerator</code> is not defined for <code>JMenu</code>.
1267      * Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead.
1268      * @param keyStroke  the keystroke combination which will invoke
1269      *                  the <code>JMenuItem</code>'s actionlisteners
1270      *                  without navigating the menu hierarchy
1271      * @exception Error  if invoked -- this method is not defined for JMenu.
1272      *                  Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead
1273      *
1274      * @beaninfo
1275      *     description: The keystroke combination which will invoke the JMenuItem's
1276      *                  actionlisteners without navigating the menu hierarchy
1277      *          hidden: true
1278      */
1279     public void setAccelerator(KeyStroke keyStroke) {
1280         throw new Error("setAccelerator() is not defined for JMenu.  Use setMnemonic() instead.");
1281     }
1282 
1283     /**
1284      * Processes key stroke events such as mnemonics and accelerators.
1285      *
1286      * @param evt  the key event to be processed
1287      */
1288     protected void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent evt) {
1289         MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().processKeyEvent(evt);
1290         if (evt.isConsumed())
1291             return;
1292 
1293         super.processKeyEvent(evt);
1294     }
1295 
1296     /**
1297      * Programmatically performs a "click".  This overrides the method


1364      * @return  a string representation of this JMenu.
1365      */
1366     protected String paramString() {
1367         return super.paramString();
1368     }
1369 
1370 
1371 /////////////////
1372 // Accessibility support
1373 ////////////////
1374 
1375     /**
1376      * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JMenu.
1377      * For JMenus, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an
1378      * AccessibleJMenu.
1379      * A new AccessibleJMenu instance is created if necessary.
1380      *
1381      * @return an AccessibleJMenu that serves as the
1382      *         AccessibleContext of this JMenu
1383      */

1384     public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {
1385         if (accessibleContext == null) {
1386             accessibleContext = new AccessibleJMenu();
1387         }
1388         return accessibleContext;
1389     }
1390 
1391     /**
1392      * This class implements accessibility support for the
1393      * <code>JMenu</code> class.  It provides an implementation of the
1394      * Java Accessibility API appropriate to menu user-interface elements.
1395      * <p>
1396      * <strong>Warning:</strong>
1397      * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
1398      * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
1399      * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
1400      * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
1401      * of all JavaBeans&trade;
1402      * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
1403      * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.


   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */

  25 package javax.swing;
  26 

  27 import java.awt.Component;
  28 import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
  29 import java.awt.Container;
  30 import java.awt.Dimension;


  31 import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
  32 import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
  33 import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
  34 import java.awt.Insets;
  35 import java.awt.Point;

  36 import java.awt.Rectangle;
  37 import java.awt.Toolkit;
  38 import java.awt.event.*;
  39 import java.beans.JavaBean;
  40 import java.beans.BeanProperty;
  41 import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
  42 
  43 import java.util.*;
  44 
  45 import java.io.Serializable;
  46 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

  47 import java.io.IOException;
  48 
  49 import javax.swing.event.*;
  50 import javax.swing.plaf.*;

  51 import javax.accessibility.*;
  52 


  53 /**
  54  * An implementation of a menu -- a popup window containing
  55  * <code>JMenuItem</code>s that
  56  * is displayed when the user selects an item on the <code>JMenuBar</code>.
  57  * In addition to <code>JMenuItem</code>s, a <code>JMenu</code> can
  58  * also contain <code>JSeparator</code>s.
  59  * <p>
  60  * In essence, a menu is a button with an associated <code>JPopupMenu</code>.
  61  * When the "button" is pressed, the <code>JPopupMenu</code> appears. If the
  62  * "button" is on the <code>JMenuBar</code>, the menu is a top-level window.
  63  * If the "button" is another menu item, then the <code>JPopupMenu</code> is
  64  * "pull-right" menu.
  65  * <p>
  66  * Menus can be configured, and to some degree controlled, by
  67  * <code><a href="Action.html">Action</a></code>s.  Using an
  68  * <code>Action</code> with a menu has many benefits beyond directly
  69  * configuring a menu.  Refer to <a href="Action.html#buttonActions">
  70  * Swing Components Supporting <code>Action</code></a> for more
  71  * details, and you can find more information in <a
  72  * href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/action.html">How
  73  * to Use Actions</a>, a section in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>.
  74  * <p>
  75  * For information and examples of using menus see
  76  * <a href="http://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/menu.html">How to Use Menus</a>,
  77  * a section in <em>The Java Tutorial.</em>
  78  * <p>
  79  * <strong>Warning:</strong> Swing is not thread safe. For more
  80  * information see <a
  81  * href="package-summary.html#threading">Swing's Threading
  82  * Policy</a>.
  83  * <p>
  84  * <strong>Warning:</strong>
  85  * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
  86  * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
  87  * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
  88  * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
  89  * of all JavaBeans&trade;
  90  * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
  91  * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
  92  *




  93  * @author Georges Saab
  94  * @author David Karlton
  95  * @author Arnaud Weber
  96  * @see JMenuItem
  97  * @see JSeparator
  98  * @see JMenuBar
  99  * @see JPopupMenu
 100  * @since 1.2
 101  */
 102 @JavaBean(description = "A popup window containing menu items displayed in a menu bar.")
 103 @SwingContainer
 104 @SuppressWarnings("serial")
 105 public class JMenu extends JMenuItem implements Accessible,MenuElement
 106 {
 107     /**
 108      * @see #getUIClassID
 109      * @see #readObject
 110      */
 111     private static final String uiClassID = "MenuUI";
 112 
 113     /*
 114      * The popup menu portion of the menu.
 115      */
 116     private JPopupMenu popupMenu;
 117 
 118     /*
 119      * The button's model listeners.  Default is <code>null</code>.
 120      */
 121     private ChangeListener menuChangeListener = null;
 122 
 123     /*


 206      * @see JComponent#updateUI
 207      */
 208     public void updateUI() {
 209         setUI((MenuItemUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
 210 
 211         if ( popupMenu != null )
 212           {
 213             popupMenu.setUI((PopupMenuUI)UIManager.getUI(popupMenu));
 214           }
 215 
 216     }
 217 
 218 
 219     /**
 220      * Returns the name of the L&amp;F class that renders this component.
 221      *
 222      * @return the string "MenuUI"
 223      * @see JComponent#getUIClassID
 224      * @see UIDefaults#getUI
 225      */
 226     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 227     public String getUIClassID() {
 228         return uiClassID;
 229     }
 230 
 231     //    public void repaint(long tm, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
 232     //        Thread.currentThread().dumpStack();
 233     //        super.repaint(tm,x,y,width,height);
 234     //    }
 235 
 236     /**
 237      * Sets the data model for the "menu button" -- the label
 238      * that the user clicks to open or close the menu.
 239      *
 240      * @param newModel the <code>ButtonModel</code>
 241      * @see #getModel





 242      */
 243     public void setModel(ButtonModel newModel) {
 244         ButtonModel oldModel = getModel();
 245 
 246         super.setModel(newModel);
 247 
 248         if (oldModel != null && menuChangeListener != null) {
 249             oldModel.removeChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
 250             menuChangeListener = null;
 251         }
 252 
 253         model = newModel;
 254 
 255         if (newModel != null) {
 256             menuChangeListener = createMenuChangeListener();
 257             newModel.addChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
 258         }
 259     }
 260 
 261     /**
 262      * Returns true if the menu is currently selected (highlighted).
 263      *
 264      * @return true if the menu is selected, else false
 265      */
 266     public boolean isSelected() {
 267         return getModel().isSelected();
 268     }
 269 
 270     /**
 271      * Sets the selection status of the menu.
 272      *
 273      * @param b  true to select (highlight) the menu; false to de-select
 274      *          the menu




 275      */
 276     @BeanProperty(expert = true, hidden = true, description
 277             = "When the menu is selected, its popup child is shown.")
 278     public void setSelected(boolean b) {
 279         ButtonModel model = getModel();
 280         boolean oldValue = model.isSelected();
 281 
 282         // TIGER - 4840653
 283         // Removed code which fired an AccessibleState.SELECTED
 284         // PropertyChangeEvent since this resulted in two
 285         // identical events being fired since
 286         // AbstractButton.fireItemStateChanged also fires the
 287         // same event. This caused screen readers to speak the
 288         // name of the item twice.
 289 
 290         if (b != model.isSelected()) {
 291             getModel().setSelected(b);
 292         }
 293     }
 294 
 295     /**
 296      * Returns true if the menu's popup window is visible.
 297      *
 298      * @return true if the menu is visible, else false
 299      */
 300     public boolean isPopupMenuVisible() {
 301         ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 302         return popupMenu.isVisible();
 303     }
 304 
 305     /**
 306      * Sets the visibility of the menu's popup.  If the menu is
 307      * not enabled, this method will have no effect.
 308      *
 309      * @param b  a boolean value -- true to make the menu visible,
 310      *           false to hide it




 311      */
 312     @BeanProperty(bound = false, expert = true, hidden = true, description
 313             = "The popup menu's visibility")
 314     public void setPopupMenuVisible(boolean b) {
 315         if (DEBUG) {
 316             System.out.println("in JMenu.setPopupMenuVisible " + b);
 317             // Thread.dumpStack();
 318         }
 319 
 320         boolean isVisible = isPopupMenuVisible();
 321         if (b != isVisible && (isEnabled() || !b)) {
 322             ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 323             if ((b==true) && isShowing()) {
 324                 // Set location of popupMenu (pulldown or pullright)
 325                 Point p = getCustomMenuLocation();
 326                 if (p == null) {
 327                     p = getPopupMenuOrigin();
 328                 }
 329                 getPopupMenu().show(this, p.x, p.y);
 330             } else {
 331                 getPopupMenu().setVisible(false);
 332             }
 333         }


 483      * to manage the idiosyncrasies of the various UI implementations.
 484      *
 485      *
 486      * @return the <code>delay</code> property
 487      */
 488     public int getDelay() {
 489         return delay;
 490     }
 491 
 492     /**
 493      * Sets the suggested delay before the menu's <code>PopupMenu</code>
 494      * is popped up or down.  Each look and feel (L&amp;F) may determine
 495      * it's own policy for observing the delay property.  In most cases,
 496      * the delay is not observed for top level menus or while dragging.
 497      * This method is a property of the look and feel code and is used
 498      * to manage the idiosyncrasies of the various UI implementations.
 499      *
 500      * @param       d the number of milliseconds to delay
 501      * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if <code>d</code>
 502      *                       is less than 0



 503      */
 504     @BeanProperty(bound = false, expert = true, description
 505             = "The delay between menu selection and making the popup menu visible")
 506     public void setDelay(int d) {
 507         if (d < 0)
 508             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Delay must be a positive integer");
 509 
 510         delay = d;
 511     }
 512 
 513     /**
 514      * The window-closing listener for the popup.
 515      *
 516      * @see WinListener
 517      */
 518     protected WinListener popupListener;
 519 
 520     private void ensurePopupMenuCreated() {
 521         if (popupMenu == null) {
 522             final JMenu thisMenu = this;
 523             this.popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
 524             popupMenu.setInvoker(this);
 525             popupListener = createWinListener(popupMenu);


 753             throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
 754         }
 755 
 756         Component c = getMenuComponent(pos);
 757         if (c instanceof JMenuItem) {
 758             JMenuItem mi = (JMenuItem) c;
 759             return mi;
 760         }
 761 
 762         // 4173633
 763         return null;
 764     }
 765 
 766     /**
 767      * Returns the number of items on the menu, including separators.
 768      * This method is included for AWT compatibility.
 769      *
 770      * @return an integer equal to the number of items on the menu
 771      * @see #getMenuComponentCount
 772      */
 773     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 774     public int getItemCount() {
 775         return getMenuComponentCount();
 776     }
 777 
 778     /**
 779      * Returns true if the menu can be torn off.  This method is not
 780      * yet implemented.
 781      *
 782      * @return true if the menu can be torn off, else false
 783      * @exception  Error  if invoked -- this method is not yet implemented
 784      */
 785     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 786     public boolean isTearOff() {
 787         throw new Error("boolean isTearOff() {} not yet implemented");
 788     }
 789 
 790     /**
 791      * Removes the specified menu item from this menu.  If there is no
 792      * popup menu, this method will have no effect.
 793      *
 794      * @param    item the <code>JMenuItem</code> to be removed from the menu
 795      */
 796     public void remove(JMenuItem item) {
 797         if (popupMenu != null)
 798             popupMenu.remove(item);
 799     }
 800 
 801     /**
 802      * Removes the menu item at the specified index from this menu.
 803      *
 804      * @param       pos the position of the item to be removed
 805      * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if the value of


 823      * @param       c the component to be removed
 824      */
 825     public void remove(Component c) {
 826         if (popupMenu != null)
 827             popupMenu.remove(c);
 828     }
 829 
 830     /**
 831      * Removes all menu items from this menu.
 832      */
 833     public void removeAll() {
 834         if (popupMenu != null)
 835             popupMenu.removeAll();
 836     }
 837 
 838     /**
 839      * Returns the number of components on the menu.
 840      *
 841      * @return an integer containing the number of components on the menu
 842      */
 843     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 844     public int getMenuComponentCount() {
 845         int componentCount = 0;
 846         if (popupMenu != null)
 847             componentCount = popupMenu.getComponentCount();
 848         return componentCount;
 849     }
 850 
 851     /**
 852      * Returns the component at position <code>n</code>.
 853      *
 854      * @param n the position of the component to be returned
 855      * @return the component requested, or <code>null</code>
 856      *                  if there is no popup menu
 857      *
 858      */
 859     public Component getMenuComponent(int n) {
 860         if (popupMenu != null)
 861             return popupMenu.getComponent(n);
 862 
 863         return null;
 864     }
 865 
 866     /**
 867      * Returns an array of <code>Component</code>s of the menu's
 868      * subcomponents.  Note that this returns all <code>Component</code>s
 869      * in the popup menu, including separators.
 870      *
 871      * @return an array of <code>Component</code>s or an empty array
 872      *          if there is no popup menu
 873      */
 874     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 875     public Component[] getMenuComponents() {
 876         if (popupMenu != null)
 877             return popupMenu.getComponents();
 878 
 879         return new Component[0];
 880     }
 881 
 882     /**
 883      * Returns true if the menu is a 'top-level menu', that is, if it is
 884      * the direct child of a menubar.
 885      *
 886      * @return true if the menu is activated from the menu bar;
 887      *         false if the menu is activated from a menu item
 888      *         on another menu
 889      */
 890     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 891     public boolean isTopLevelMenu() {
 892         return getParent() instanceof JMenuBar;
 893 
 894     }
 895 
 896     /**
 897      * Returns true if the specified component exists in the
 898      * submenu hierarchy.
 899      *
 900      * @param c the <code>Component</code> to be tested
 901      * @return true if the <code>Component</code> exists, false otherwise
 902      */
 903     public boolean isMenuComponent(Component c) {
 904         // Are we in the MenuItem part of the menu
 905         if (c == this)
 906             return true;
 907         // Are we in the PopupMenu?
 908         if (c instanceof JPopupMenu) {
 909             JPopupMenu comp = (JPopupMenu) c;
 910             if (comp == this.getPopupMenu())


 955             int newX;
 956             int newY;
 957 
 958             if (getParent() instanceof JPopupMenu) {
 959                 newX = x - getSize().width;
 960                 newY = y;
 961             } else {
 962                 newX = x;
 963                 newY = y - getSize().height;
 964             }
 965 
 966             return new Point(newX, newY);
 967         }
 968 
 969     /**
 970      * Returns the popupmenu associated with this menu.  If there is
 971      * no popupmenu, it will create one.
 972      *
 973      * @return the {@code JPopupMenu} associated with this menu
 974      */
 975     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
 976     public JPopupMenu getPopupMenu() {
 977         ensurePopupMenuCreated();
 978         return popupMenu;
 979     }
 980 
 981     /**
 982      * Adds a listener for menu events.
 983      *
 984      * @param l the listener to be added
 985      */
 986     public void addMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
 987         listenerList.add(MenuListener.class, l);
 988     }
 989 
 990     /**
 991      * Removes a listener for menu events.
 992      *
 993      * @param l the listener to be removed
 994      */
 995     public void removeMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
 996         listenerList.remove(MenuListener.class, l);
 997     }
 998 
 999     /**
1000      * Returns an array of all the <code>MenuListener</code>s added
1001      * to this JMenu with addMenuListener().
1002      *
1003      * @return all of the <code>MenuListener</code>s added or an empty
1004      *         array if no listeners have been added
1005      * @since 1.4
1006      */
1007     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
1008     public MenuListener[] getMenuListeners() {
1009         return listenerList.getListeners(MenuListener.class);
1010     }
1011 
1012     /**
1013      * Notifies all listeners that have registered interest for
1014      * notification on this event type.  The event instance
1015      * is created lazily.
1016      *
1017      * @exception Error  if there is a <code>null</code> listener
1018      * @see EventListenerList
1019      */
1020     protected void fireMenuSelected() {
1021         if (DEBUG) {
1022             System.out.println("In JMenu.fireMenuSelected");
1023         }
1024         // Guaranteed to return a non-null array
1025         Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
1026         // Process the listeners last to first, notifying
1027         // those that are interested in this event


1180      * @param isIncluded  true if this menu is active, false if
1181      *        it is not
1182      */
1183     public void menuSelectionChanged(boolean isIncluded) {
1184         if (DEBUG) {
1185             System.out.println("In JMenu.menuSelectionChanged to " + isIncluded);
1186         }
1187         setSelected(isIncluded);
1188     }
1189 
1190     /**
1191      * Returns an array of <code>MenuElement</code>s containing the submenu
1192      * for this menu component.  If popup menu is <code>null</code> returns
1193      * an empty array.  This method is required to conform to the
1194      * <code>MenuElement</code> interface.  Note that since
1195      * <code>JSeparator</code>s do not conform to the <code>MenuElement</code>
1196      * interface, this array will only contain <code>JMenuItem</code>s.
1197      *
1198      * @return an array of <code>MenuElement</code> objects
1199      */
1200     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
1201     public MenuElement[] getSubElements() {
1202         if(popupMenu == null)
1203             return new MenuElement[0];
1204         else {
1205             MenuElement result[] = new MenuElement[1];
1206             result[0] = popupMenu;
1207             return result;
1208         }
1209     }
1210 
1211 
1212     // implements javax.swing.MenuElement
1213     /**
1214      * Returns the <code>java.awt.Component</code> used to
1215      * paint this <code>MenuElement</code>.
1216      * The returned component is used to convert events and detect if
1217      * an event is inside a menu component.
1218      */
1219     public Component getComponent() {
1220         return this;


1243             }
1244             popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
1245         }
1246     }
1247 
1248     public void setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation o) {
1249         super.setComponentOrientation(o);
1250         if ( popupMenu != null ) {
1251             popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
1252         }
1253     }
1254 
1255     /**
1256      * <code>setAccelerator</code> is not defined for <code>JMenu</code>.
1257      * Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead.
1258      * @param keyStroke  the keystroke combination which will invoke
1259      *                  the <code>JMenuItem</code>'s actionlisteners
1260      *                  without navigating the menu hierarchy
1261      * @exception Error  if invoked -- this method is not defined for JMenu.
1262      *                  Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead





1263      */
1264     public void setAccelerator(KeyStroke keyStroke) {
1265         throw new Error("setAccelerator() is not defined for JMenu.  Use setMnemonic() instead.");
1266     }
1267 
1268     /**
1269      * Processes key stroke events such as mnemonics and accelerators.
1270      *
1271      * @param evt  the key event to be processed
1272      */
1273     protected void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent evt) {
1274         MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().processKeyEvent(evt);
1275         if (evt.isConsumed())
1276             return;
1277 
1278         super.processKeyEvent(evt);
1279     }
1280 
1281     /**
1282      * Programmatically performs a "click".  This overrides the method


1349      * @return  a string representation of this JMenu.
1350      */
1351     protected String paramString() {
1352         return super.paramString();
1353     }
1354 
1355 
1356 /////////////////
1357 // Accessibility support
1358 ////////////////
1359 
1360     /**
1361      * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JMenu.
1362      * For JMenus, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an
1363      * AccessibleJMenu.
1364      * A new AccessibleJMenu instance is created if necessary.
1365      *
1366      * @return an AccessibleJMenu that serves as the
1367      *         AccessibleContext of this JMenu
1368      */
1369     @BeanProperty(bound = false)
1370     public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {
1371         if (accessibleContext == null) {
1372             accessibleContext = new AccessibleJMenu();
1373         }
1374         return accessibleContext;
1375     }
1376 
1377     /**
1378      * This class implements accessibility support for the
1379      * <code>JMenu</code> class.  It provides an implementation of the
1380      * Java Accessibility API appropriate to menu user-interface elements.
1381      * <p>
1382      * <strong>Warning:</strong>
1383      * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
1384      * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
1385      * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
1386      * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
1387      * of all JavaBeans&trade;
1388      * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
1389      * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.