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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
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  24  */
  25 
  26 /* @test
  27  * @summary unit tests for method handles which permute their arguments
  28  * @run testng test.java.lang.invoke.ThrowExceptionsTest
  29  */
  30 
  31 package test.java.lang.invoke;
  32 
  33 import org.testng.*;
  34 import org.testng.annotations.*;
  35 
  36 import java.util.*;
  37 import java.lang.reflect.*;
  38 
  39 import java.lang.invoke.*;
  40 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.*;
  41 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodType.*;
  42 
  43 public class ThrowExceptionsTest {
  44     private static final Class<?> CLASS = ThrowExceptionsTest.class;
  45     private static final Lookup LOOKUP = lookup();
  46 
  47     public static void main(String argv[]) throws Throwable {
  48         new ThrowExceptionsTest().testAll((argv.length == 0 ? null : Arrays.asList(argv).toString()));
  49     }
  50 
  51     @Test
  52     public void testWMT() throws Throwable {
  53         // mostly call testWMTCallee, but sometimes call its void-returning variant
  54         MethodHandle mh = testWMTCallee();
  55         MethodHandle mh1 = mh.asType(mh.type().changeReturnType(void.class));
  56         assert(mh1 != mh);
  57         testWMT(mh, mh1, 1000);
  58     }
  59 
  60     @Test
  61     public void testBoundWMT() throws Throwable {
  62         // mostly call exactInvoker.bindTo(testWMTCallee), but sometimes call its void-returning variant
  63         MethodHandle callee = testWMTCallee();
  64         MethodHandle callee1 = callee.asType(callee.type().changeReturnType(void.class));
  65         MethodHandle invoker = exactInvoker(callee.type());
  66         MethodHandle mh  = invoker.bindTo(callee);
  67         MethodHandle mh1 = invoker.bindTo(callee1);
  68         testWMT(mh, mh1, 1000);
  69     }
  70 
  71     @Test
  72     public void testFoldWMT() throws Throwable {
  73         // mostly call exactInvoker.fold(constant(testWMTCallee)), but sometimes call its void-returning variant
  74         MethodHandle callee = testWMTCallee();
  75         MethodHandle callee1 = callee.asType(callee.type().changeReturnType(void.class));
  76         MethodHandle invoker = exactInvoker(callee.type());
  77         MethodHandle mh  = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee));
  78         MethodHandle mh1 = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee1));
  79         testWMT(mh, mh1, 1000);
  80     }
  81 
  82     @Test
  83     public void testFoldCCE() throws Throwable {
  84         MethodHandle callee = testWMTCallee();
  85         MethodHandle callee1 = callee.asType(callee.type().changeParameterType(1, Number.class)).asType(callee.type());
  86         MethodHandle invoker = exactInvoker(callee.type());
  87         MethodHandle mh  = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee));
  88         MethodHandle mh1 = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee1));
  89         testWMT(mh, mh1, 1000);
  90     }
  91 
  92     @Test
  93     public void testStackOverflow() throws Throwable {
  94         MethodHandle callee = testWMTCallee();
  95         MethodHandle callee1 = makeStackOverflow().asType(callee.type());
  96         MethodHandle invoker = exactInvoker(callee.type());
  97         MethodHandle mh  = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee));
  98         MethodHandle mh1 = foldArguments(invoker, constant(MethodHandle.class, callee1));
  99         for (int i = 0; i < REPEAT; i++) {
 100             try {
 101                 testWMT(mh, mh1, 1000);
 102             } catch (StackOverflowError ex) {
 103                 // OK, try again
 104             }
 105         }
 106     }
 107 
 108     private static MethodHandle makeStackOverflow() {
 109         MethodType cellType = methodType(void.class);
 110         MethodHandle[] cell = { null };  // recursion point
 111         MethodHandle getCell = insertArguments(arrayElementGetter(cell.getClass()), 0, cell, 0);
 112         MethodHandle invokeCell = foldArguments(exactInvoker(cellType), getCell);
 113         assert(invokeCell.type() == cellType);
 114         cell[0] = invokeCell;
 115         // make it conformable to any type:
 116         invokeCell = dropArguments(invokeCell, 0, Object[].class).asVarargsCollector(Object[].class);
 117         return invokeCell;
 118     }
 119 
 120     static int testCases;
 121 
 122     private void testAll(String match) throws Throwable {
 123         testCases = 0;
 124         Lookup lookup = lookup();
 125         for (Method m : CLASS.getDeclaredMethods()) {
 126             String name = m.getName();
 127             if (name.startsWith("test") &&
 128                 (match == null || match.contains(name.substring("test".length()))) &&
 129                 m.getParameterTypes().length == 0 &&
 130                 Modifier.isPublic(m.getModifiers()) &&
 131                 !Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers())) {
 132                 System.out.println("["+name+"]");
 133                 int tc = testCases;
 134                 try {
 135                     m.invoke(this);
 136                 } catch (IllegalAccessException | IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException ex) {
 137                     System.out.println("*** "+ex);
 138                     ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
 139                 }
 140                 if (testCases == tc)  testCases++;
 141             }
 142         }
 143         if (testCases == 0)  throw new RuntimeException("no test cases found");
 144         System.out.println("ran a total of "+testCases+" test cases");
 145     }
 146 
 147     private static MethodHandle findStatic(String name) {
 148         return findMethod(name, true);
 149     }
 150     private static MethodHandle findVirtual(String name) {
 151         return findMethod(name, false);
 152     }
 153     private static MethodHandle findMethod(String name, boolean isStatic) {
 154         MethodHandle mh = null;
 155         for (Method m : CLASS.getDeclaredMethods()) {
 156             if (m.getName().equals(name) &&
 157                 Modifier.isStatic(m.getModifiers()) == isStatic) {
 158                 if (mh != null)
 159                     throw new RuntimeException("duplicate methods: "+name);
 160                 try {
 161                     mh = LOOKUP.unreflect(m);
 162                 } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
 163                     throw new RuntimeException(ex);
 164                 }
 165             }
 166         }
 167         if (mh == null)
 168             throw new RuntimeException("no method: "+name);
 169         return mh;
 170     }
 171 
 172     int testWMTCallee;
 173     private int testWMTCallee(String x) {
 174         return testWMTCallee++;
 175     }
 176     private static MethodHandle testWMTCallee() {
 177         MethodHandle callee = findVirtual("testWMTCallee");
 178         // FIXME: should not have to retype callee
 179         callee = callee.asType(callee.type().changeParameterType(0, Object.class));
 180         return callee;
 181     }
 182 
 183     private Exception testWMT(MethodHandle[] mhs, int reps) throws Throwable {
 184         testCases += 1;
 185         testWMTCallee = 0;
 186         int catches = 0;
 187         Exception savedEx = null;
 188         for (int i = 0; i < reps; i++) {
 189             MethodHandle mh = mhs[i % mhs.length];
 190             int n;
 191             try {
 192                 // FIXME: should not have to retype this
 193                 n = (int) mh.invokeExact((Object)this, "x");
 194                 assertEquals(n, i - catches);
 195                 // Using the exact type for this causes endless deopt due to
 196                 // 'non_cached_result' in SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoke.
 197                 // The problem is that the compiler thread needs to access a cached
 198                 // invoke method, but invoke methods are not cached if one of the
 199                 // component types is not on the BCP.
 200             } catch (Exception ex) {
 201                 savedEx = ex;
 202                 catches++;
 203             }
 204         }
 205         //VERBOSE: System.out.println("reps="+reps+" catches="+catches);
 206         return savedEx;
 207     }
 208 
 209     private static final int REPEAT = Integer.getInteger(CLASS.getSimpleName()+".REPEAT", 10);
 210 
 211     private Exception testWMT(MethodHandle mh, MethodHandle mh1, int reps) throws Throwable {
 212         //VERBOSE: System.out.println("mh="+mh+" mh1="+mh1);
 213         MethodHandle[] mhs = new MethodHandle[100];
 214         Arrays.fill(mhs, mh);
 215         int patch = mhs.length-1;
 216         Exception savedEx = null;
 217         for (int i = 0; i < REPEAT; i++) {
 218             mhs[patch] = mh;
 219             testWMT(mhs, 10000);
 220             mhs[patch] = mh1;
 221             savedEx = testWMT(mhs, reps);
 222         }
 223         return savedEx;
 224     }
 225 
 226     private static void assertEquals(Object x, Object y) {
 227         if (x == y || x != null && x.equals(y))  return;
 228         throw new RuntimeException(x+" != "+y);
 229     }
 230 }