1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package java.awt;
  26 
  27 import java.beans.ConstructorProperties;
  28 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
  29 import java.io.InputStream;
  30 import java.security.AccessController;
  31 import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
  32 import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
  33 import java.util.Hashtable;
  34 import java.util.Properties;
  35 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
  36 
  37 import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;
  38 import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;
  39 
  40 /**
  41  * A class to encapsulate the bitmap representation of the mouse cursor.
  42  *
  43  * @see Component#setCursor
  44  * @author      Amy Fowler
  45  */
  46 public class Cursor implements java.io.Serializable {
  47 
  48     /**
  49      * The default cursor type (gets set if no cursor is defined).
  50      */
  51     public static final int     DEFAULT_CURSOR                  = 0;
  52 
  53     /**
  54      * The crosshair cursor type.
  55      */
  56     public static final int     CROSSHAIR_CURSOR                = 1;
  57 
  58     /**
  59      * The text cursor type.
  60      */
  61     public static final int     TEXT_CURSOR                     = 2;
  62 
  63     /**
  64      * The wait cursor type.
  65      */
  66     public static final int     WAIT_CURSOR                     = 3;
  67 
  68     /**
  69      * The south-west-resize cursor type.
  70      */
  71     public static final int     SW_RESIZE_CURSOR                = 4;
  72 
  73     /**
  74      * The south-east-resize cursor type.
  75      */
  76     public static final int     SE_RESIZE_CURSOR                = 5;
  77 
  78     /**
  79      * The north-west-resize cursor type.
  80      */
  81     public static final int     NW_RESIZE_CURSOR                = 6;
  82 
  83     /**
  84      * The north-east-resize cursor type.
  85      */
  86     public static final int     NE_RESIZE_CURSOR                = 7;
  87 
  88     /**
  89      * The north-resize cursor type.
  90      */
  91     public static final int     N_RESIZE_CURSOR                 = 8;
  92 
  93     /**
  94      * The south-resize cursor type.
  95      */
  96     public static final int     S_RESIZE_CURSOR                 = 9;
  97 
  98     /**
  99      * The west-resize cursor type.
 100      */
 101     public static final int     W_RESIZE_CURSOR                 = 10;
 102 
 103     /**
 104      * The east-resize cursor type.
 105      */
 106     public static final int     E_RESIZE_CURSOR                 = 11;
 107 
 108     /**
 109      * The hand cursor type.
 110      */
 111     public static final int     HAND_CURSOR                     = 12;
 112 
 113     /**
 114      * The move cursor type.
 115      */
 116     public static final int     MOVE_CURSOR                     = 13;
 117 
 118     /**
 119       * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.7, the {@link #getPredefinedCursor(int)}
 120       * method should be used instead.
 121       */
 122     @Deprecated
 123     protected static Cursor predefined[] = new Cursor[14];
 124 
 125     /**
 126      * This field is a private replacement for 'predefined' array.
 127      */
 128     private final static Cursor[] predefinedPrivate = new Cursor[14];
 129 
 130     /* Localization names and default values */
 131     static final String[][] cursorProperties = {
 132         { "AWT.DefaultCursor", "Default Cursor" },
 133         { "AWT.CrosshairCursor", "Crosshair Cursor" },
 134         { "AWT.TextCursor", "Text Cursor" },
 135         { "AWT.WaitCursor", "Wait Cursor" },
 136         { "AWT.SWResizeCursor", "Southwest Resize Cursor" },
 137         { "AWT.SEResizeCursor", "Southeast Resize Cursor" },
 138         { "AWT.NWResizeCursor", "Northwest Resize Cursor" },
 139         { "AWT.NEResizeCursor", "Northeast Resize Cursor" },
 140         { "AWT.NResizeCursor", "North Resize Cursor" },
 141         { "AWT.SResizeCursor", "South Resize Cursor" },
 142         { "AWT.WResizeCursor", "West Resize Cursor" },
 143         { "AWT.EResizeCursor", "East Resize Cursor" },
 144         { "AWT.HandCursor", "Hand Cursor" },
 145         { "AWT.MoveCursor", "Move Cursor" },
 146     };
 147 
 148     /**
 149      * The chosen cursor type initially set to
 150      * the <code>DEFAULT_CURSOR</code>.
 151      *
 152      * @serial
 153      * @see #getType()
 154      */
 155     int type = DEFAULT_CURSOR;
 156 
 157     /**
 158      * The type associated with all custom cursors.
 159      */
 160     public static final int     CUSTOM_CURSOR                   = -1;
 161 
 162     /*
 163      * hashtable, resource prefix, filename, and properties for custom cursors
 164      * support
 165      */
 166     private static final Hashtable<String,Cursor> systemCustomCursors = new Hashtable<>(1);
 167     private static final String RESOURCE_PREFIX = "/sun/awt/resources/cursors/";
 168     private static final String PROPERTIES_FILE = RESOURCE_PREFIX + "cursors.properties";
 169 
 170     private static       Properties systemCustomCursorProperties = null;
 171 
 172     private static final String CURSOR_DOT_PREFIX = "Cursor.";
 173     private static final String DOT_FILE_SUFFIX = ".File";
 174     private static final String DOT_HOTSPOT_SUFFIX = ".HotSpot";
 175     private static final String DOT_NAME_SUFFIX = ".Name";
 176 
 177     /*
 178      * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID
 179      */
 180     private static final long serialVersionUID = 8028237497568985504L;
 181 
 182     private static final PlatformLogger log = PlatformLogger.getLogger("java.awt.Cursor");
 183 
 184     static {
 185         /* ensure that the necessary native libraries are loaded */
 186         Toolkit.loadLibraries();
 187         if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
 188             initIDs();
 189         }
 190 
 191         AWTAccessor.setCursorAccessor(
 192             new AWTAccessor.CursorAccessor() {
 193                 public long getPData(Cursor cursor) {
 194                     return cursor.pData;
 195                 }
 196 
 197                 public void setPData(Cursor cursor, long pData) {
 198                     cursor.pData = pData;
 199                 }
 200 
 201                 public int getType(Cursor cursor) {
 202                     return cursor.type;
 203                 }
 204             });
 205     }
 206 
 207     /**
 208      * Initialize JNI field and method IDs for fields that may be
 209      * accessed from C.
 210      */
 211     private static native void initIDs();
 212 
 213     /**
 214      * Hook into native data.
 215      */
 216     private transient long pData;
 217 
 218     private transient Object anchor = new Object();
 219 
 220     static class CursorDisposer implements sun.java2d.DisposerRecord {
 221         volatile long pData;
 222         public CursorDisposer(long pData) {
 223             this.pData = pData;
 224         }
 225         public void dispose() {
 226             if (pData != 0) {
 227                 finalizeImpl(pData);
 228             }
 229         }
 230     }
 231     transient CursorDisposer disposer;
 232     private void setPData(long pData) {
 233         this.pData = pData;
 234         if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
 235             return;
 236         }
 237         if (disposer == null) {
 238             disposer = new CursorDisposer(pData);
 239             // anchor is null after deserialization
 240             if (anchor == null) {
 241                 anchor = new Object();
 242             }
 243             sun.java2d.Disposer.addRecord(anchor, disposer);
 244         } else {
 245             disposer.pData = pData;
 246         }
 247     }
 248 
 249     /**
 250      * The user-visible name of the cursor.
 251      *
 252      * @serial
 253      * @see #getName()
 254      */
 255     protected String name;
 256 
 257     /**
 258      * Returns a cursor object with the specified predefined type.
 259      *
 260      * @param type the type of predefined cursor
 261      * @return the specified predefined cursor
 262      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified cursor type is
 263      *         invalid
 264      */
 265     public static Cursor getPredefinedCursor(int type) {
 266         if (type < Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR || type > Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR) {
 267             throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal cursor type");
 268         }
 269         Cursor c = predefinedPrivate[type];
 270         if (c == null) {
 271             predefinedPrivate[type] = c = new Cursor(type);
 272         }
 273         // fill 'predefined' array for backwards compatibility.
 274         if (predefined[type] == null) {
 275             predefined[type] = c;
 276         }
 277         return c;
 278     }
 279 
 280     /**
 281      * Returns a system-specific custom cursor object matching the
 282      * specified name.  Cursor names are, for example: "Invalid.16x16"
 283      *
 284      * @param name a string describing the desired system-specific custom cursor
 285      * @return the system specific custom cursor named
 286      * @exception HeadlessException if
 287      * <code>GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless</code> returns true
 288      * @exception AWTException in case of erroneous retrieving of the cursor
 289      */
 290     public static Cursor getSystemCustomCursor(final String name)
 291         throws AWTException, HeadlessException {
 292         GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
 293         Cursor cursor = systemCustomCursors.get(name);
 294 
 295         if (cursor == null) {
 296             synchronized(systemCustomCursors) {
 297                 if (systemCustomCursorProperties == null)
 298                     loadSystemCustomCursorProperties();
 299             }
 300 
 301             String prefix = CURSOR_DOT_PREFIX + name;
 302             String key    = prefix + DOT_FILE_SUFFIX;
 303 
 304             if (!systemCustomCursorProperties.containsKey(key)) {
 305                 if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINER)) {
 306                     log.finer("Cursor.getSystemCustomCursor(" + name + ") returned null");
 307                 }
 308                 return null;
 309             }
 310 
 311             final String fileName =
 312                 systemCustomCursorProperties.getProperty(key);
 313 
 314             final String localized = systemCustomCursorProperties.getProperty(
 315                     prefix + DOT_NAME_SUFFIX, name);
 316 
 317             String hotspot = systemCustomCursorProperties.getProperty(prefix + DOT_HOTSPOT_SUFFIX);
 318 
 319             if (hotspot == null)
 320                 throw new AWTException("no hotspot property defined for cursor: " + name);
 321 
 322             StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(hotspot, ",");
 323 
 324             if (st.countTokens() != 2)
 325                 throw new AWTException("failed to parse hotspot property for cursor: " + name);
 326 
 327             final Point hotPoint;
 328             try {
 329                 hotPoint = new Point(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()),
 330                                      Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()));
 331             } catch (NumberFormatException nfe) {
 332                 throw new AWTException("failed to parse hotspot property for cursor: " + name);
 333             }
 334             final Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
 335             final String file = RESOURCE_PREFIX + fileName;
 336             final InputStream in = AccessController.doPrivileged(
 337                     (PrivilegedAction<InputStream>) () -> {
 338                         return Cursor.class.getResourceAsStream(file);
 339                     });
 340             try (in) {
 341                 ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
 342                 in.transferTo(baos);
 343                 Image image = toolkit.createImage(baos.toByteArray());
 344                 cursor = toolkit.createCustomCursor(image, hotPoint, localized);
 345             } catch (Exception e) {
 346                 throw new AWTException(
 347                     "Exception: " + e.getClass() + " " + e.getMessage() +
 348                     " occurred while creating cursor " + name);
 349             }
 350 
 351             if (cursor == null) {
 352                 if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINER)) {
 353                     log.finer("Cursor.getSystemCustomCursor(" + name + ") returned null");
 354                 }
 355             } else {
 356                 systemCustomCursors.put(name, cursor);
 357             }
 358         }
 359 
 360         return cursor;
 361     }
 362 
 363     /**
 364      * Return the system default cursor.
 365      *
 366      * @return the default cursor
 367      */
 368     public static Cursor getDefaultCursor() {
 369         return getPredefinedCursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR);
 370     }
 371 
 372     /**
 373      * Creates a new cursor object with the specified type.
 374      * @param type the type of cursor
 375      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified cursor type
 376      * is invalid
 377      */
 378     @ConstructorProperties({"type"})
 379     public Cursor(int type) {
 380         if (type < Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR || type > Cursor.MOVE_CURSOR) {
 381             throw new IllegalArgumentException("illegal cursor type");
 382         }
 383         this.type = type;
 384 
 385         // Lookup localized name.
 386         name = Toolkit.getProperty(cursorProperties[type][0],
 387                                    cursorProperties[type][1]);
 388     }
 389 
 390     /**
 391      * Creates a new custom cursor object with the specified name.<p>
 392      * Note:  this constructor should only be used by AWT implementations
 393      * as part of their support for custom cursors.  Applications should
 394      * use Toolkit.createCustomCursor().
 395      * @param name the user-visible name of the cursor.
 396      * @see java.awt.Toolkit#createCustomCursor
 397      */
 398     protected Cursor(String name) {
 399         this.type = Cursor.CUSTOM_CURSOR;
 400         this.name = name;
 401     }
 402 
 403     /**
 404      * Returns the type for this cursor.
 405      *
 406      * @return the cursor type
 407      */
 408     public int getType() {
 409         return type;
 410     }
 411 
 412     /**
 413      * Returns the name of this cursor.
 414      * @return    a localized description of this cursor.
 415      * @since     1.2
 416      */
 417     public String getName() {
 418         return name;
 419     }
 420 
 421     /**
 422      * Returns a string representation of this cursor.
 423      * @return    a string representation of this cursor.
 424      * @since     1.2
 425      */
 426     public String toString() {
 427         return getClass().getName() + "[" + getName() + "]";
 428     }
 429 
 430     /*
 431      * load the cursor.properties file
 432      */
 433     private static void loadSystemCustomCursorProperties() throws AWTException {
 434         synchronized(systemCustomCursors) {
 435             systemCustomCursorProperties = new Properties();
 436 
 437             try {
 438                 AccessController.doPrivileged(
 439                         (PrivilegedExceptionAction<Object>) () -> {
 440                             try (InputStream is = Cursor.class
 441                                     .getResourceAsStream(PROPERTIES_FILE)) {
 442                                 systemCustomCursorProperties.load(is);
 443                             }
 444                             return null;
 445                         });
 446             } catch (Exception e) {
 447                 systemCustomCursorProperties = null;
 448                  throw new AWTException("Exception: " + e.getClass() + " " +
 449                    e.getMessage() + " occurred while loading: " +
 450                    PROPERTIES_FILE);
 451             }
 452         }
 453     }
 454 
 455     private native static void finalizeImpl(long pData);
 456 }