1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "splashscreen_impl.h"
  27 
  28 #import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>
  29 #import <objc/objc-auto.h>
  30 
  31 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  32 #import "NSApplicationAWT.h"
  33 
  34 #include <sys/time.h>
  35 #include <pthread.h>
  36 #include <iconv.h>
  37 #include <langinfo.h>
  38 #include <locale.h>
  39 #include <fcntl.h>
  40 #include <poll.h>
  41 #include <errno.h>
  42 #include <sys/types.h>
  43 #include <signal.h>
  44 #include <unistd.h>
  45 #include <dlfcn.h>
  46 
  47 #include <sizecalc.h>
  48 #import "ThreadUtilities.h"
  49 
  50 static NSScreen* SplashNSScreen()
  51 {
  52     return [[NSScreen screens] objectAtIndex: 0];
  53 }
  54 
  55 static void SplashCenter(Splash * splash)
  56 {
  57     NSRect screenFrame = [SplashNSScreen() frame];
  58 
  59     splash->x = (screenFrame.size.width - splash->width) / 2;
  60     splash->y = (screenFrame.size.height - splash->height) / 2 + screenFrame.origin.y;
  61 }
  62 
  63 unsigned
  64 SplashTime(void) {
  65     struct timeval tv;
  66     struct timezone tz;
  67     unsigned long long msec;
  68 
  69     gettimeofday(&tv, &tz);
  70     msec = (unsigned long long) tv.tv_sec * 1000 +
  71         (unsigned long long) tv.tv_usec / 1000;
  72 
  73     return (unsigned) msec;
  74 }
  75 
  76 /* Could use npt but decided to cut down on linked code size */
  77 char* SplashConvertStringAlloc(const char* in, int* size) {
  78     const char     *codeset;
  79     const char     *codeset_out;
  80     iconv_t         cd;
  81     size_t          rc;
  82     char           *buf = NULL, *out;
  83     size_t          bufSize, inSize, outSize;
  84     const char* old_locale;
  85 
  86     if (!in) {
  87         return NULL;
  88     }
  89     old_locale = setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
  90 
  91     codeset = nl_langinfo(CODESET);
  92     if ( codeset == NULL || codeset[0] == 0 ) {
  93         goto done;
  94     }
  95     /* we don't need BOM in output so we choose native BE or LE encoding here */
  96     codeset_out = (platformByteOrder()==BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST) ?
  97         "UCS-2BE" : "UCS-2LE";
  98 
  99     cd = iconv_open(codeset_out, codeset);
 100     if (cd == (iconv_t)-1 ) {
 101         goto done;
 102     }
 103     inSize = strlen(in);
 104     buf = SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, inSize, 2);
 105     if (!buf) {
 106         return NULL;
 107     }
 108     bufSize = inSize*2; // need 2 bytes per char for UCS-2, this is
 109                         // 2 bytes per source byte max
 110     out = buf; outSize = bufSize;
 111     /* linux iconv wants char** source and solaris wants const char**...
 112        cast to void* */
 113     rc = iconv(cd, (void*)&in, &inSize, &out, &outSize);
 114     iconv_close(cd);
 115 
 116     if (rc == (size_t)-1) {
 117         free(buf);
 118         buf = NULL;
 119     } else {
 120         if (size) {
 121             *size = (bufSize-outSize)/2; /* bytes to wchars */
 122         }
 123     }
 124 done:
 125     setlocale(LC_ALL, old_locale);
 126     return buf;
 127 }
 128 
 129 BOOL isSWTRunning() {
 130     char envVar[80];
 131     // If this property is present we are running SWT
 132     snprintf(envVar, sizeof(envVar), "JAVA_STARTED_ON_FIRST_THREAD_%d", getpid());
 133     return getenv(envVar) != NULL;
 134 }
 135 
 136 char* SplashGetScaledImageName(const char* jar, const char* file,
 137                                float *scaleFactor) {
 138     *scaleFactor = 1;
 139 
 140     if(isSWTRunning()){
 141         return nil;
 142     }
 143 
 144     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [NSAutoreleasePool new];
 145     char* scaledFile = nil;
 146     __block float screenScaleFactor = 1;
 147 
 148     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 149         // initialize NSApplication and AWT stuff
 150         [NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication];
 151         screenScaleFactor = [SplashNSScreen() backingScaleFactor];
 152     }];
 153 
 154     if (screenScaleFactor > 1) {
 155         NSString *fileName = [NSString stringWithUTF8String: file];
 156         NSUInteger length = [fileName length];
 157         NSRange range = [fileName rangeOfString: @"."
 158                                         options:NSBackwardsSearch];
 159         NSUInteger dotIndex = range.location;
 160         NSString *fileName2x = nil;
 161         
 162         if (dotIndex == NSNotFound) {
 163             fileName2x = [fileName stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 164         } else {
 165             fileName2x = [fileName substringToIndex: dotIndex];
 166             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString: @"@2x"];
 167             fileName2x = [fileName2x stringByAppendingString:
 168                           [fileName substringFromIndex: dotIndex]];
 169         }
 170         
 171         if ((fileName2x != nil) && (jar || [[NSFileManager defaultManager]
 172                     fileExistsAtPath: fileName2x])){
 173             *scaleFactor = 2;
 174             scaledFile = strdup([fileName2x UTF8String]);
 175         }
 176     }
 177     [pool drain];
 178     return scaledFile;
 179 }
 180 
 181 void
 182 SplashInitPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 183     pthread_mutex_init(&splash->lock, NULL);
 184 
 185     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 186 
 187     
 188     //TODO: the following is too much of a hack but should work in 90% cases.
 189     //      besides we don't use device-dependant drawing, so probably
 190     //      that's very fine indeed
 191     splash->byteAlignment = 1;
 192     initFormat(&splash->screenFormat, 0xff << 8,
 193             0xff << 16, 0xff << 24, 0xff << 0);
 194     splash->screenFormat.byteOrder = 1 ?  BYTE_ORDER_LSBFIRST : BYTE_ORDER_MSBFIRST;
 195     splash->screenFormat.depthBytes = 4;
 196 
 197     // If we are running SWT we should not start a runLoop
 198     if (!isSWTRunning()) {
 199         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO withBlock:^() {
 200             [NSApplicationAWT runAWTLoopWithApp:[NSApplicationAWT sharedApplication]];
 201         }];
 202     }
 203 }
 204 
 205 void
 206 SplashCleanupPlatform(Splash * splash) {
 207     splash->maskRequired = 0;
 208 }
 209 
 210 void
 211 SplashDonePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 212     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 213 
 214     pthread_mutex_destroy(&splash->lock);
 215     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 216         if (splash->window) {
 217             [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 218             [splash->window release];
 219         }
 220     }];
 221     [pool drain];
 222 }
 223 
 224 void
 225 SplashLock(Splash * splash) {
 226     pthread_mutex_lock(&splash->lock);
 227 }
 228 
 229 void
 230 SplashUnlock(Splash * splash) {
 231     pthread_mutex_unlock(&splash->lock);
 232 }
 233 
 234 void
 235 SplashInitFrameShape(Splash * splash, int imageIndex) {
 236     // No shapes, we rely on alpha compositing
 237 }
 238 
 239 void * SplashScreenThread(void *param);
 240 void
 241 SplashCreateThread(Splash * splash) {
 242     pthread_t thr;
 243     pthread_attr_t attr;
 244     int rc;
 245 
 246     pthread_attr_init(&attr);
 247     rc = pthread_create(&thr, &attr, SplashScreenThread, (void *) splash);
 248 }
 249 
 250 void
 251 SplashRedrawWindow(Splash * splash) {
 252     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 253 
 254     SplashUpdateScreenData(splash);
 255 
 256     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 257         // NSDeviceRGBColorSpace vs. NSCalibratedRGBColorSpace ?
 258         NSBitmapImageRep * rep = [[NSBitmapImageRep alloc]
 259             initWithBitmapDataPlanes: (unsigned char**)&splash->screenData
 260                           pixelsWide: splash->width
 261                           pixelsHigh: splash->height
 262                        bitsPerSample: 8
 263                      samplesPerPixel: 4
 264                             hasAlpha: YES
 265                             isPlanar: NO
 266                       colorSpaceName: NSDeviceRGBColorSpace
 267                         bitmapFormat: NSAlphaFirstBitmapFormat | NSAlphaNonpremultipliedBitmapFormat
 268                          bytesPerRow: splash->width * 4
 269                         bitsPerPixel: 32];
 270 
 271         NSImage * image = [[NSImage alloc]
 272             initWithSize: NSMakeSize(splash->width, splash->height)];
 273         [image setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 274 
 275         [image addRepresentation: rep];
 276         float scaleFactor = splash->scaleFactor;
 277         if (scaleFactor > 0 && scaleFactor != 1) {
 278             NSSize size = [image size];
 279             size.width /= scaleFactor;
 280             size.height /= scaleFactor;
 281             [image setSize: size];
 282         }
 283         
 284         NSImageView * view = [[NSImageView alloc] init];
 285 
 286         [view setImage: image];
 287         [view setEditable: NO];
 288         //NOTE: we don't set a 'wait cursor' for the view because:
 289         //      1. The Cocoa GUI guidelines suggest to avoid it, and use a progress
 290         //         bar instead.
 291         //      2. There simply isn't an instance of NSCursor that represent
 292         //         the 'wait cursor'. So that is undoable.
 293 
 294         //TODO: only the first image in an animated gif preserves transparency.
 295         //      Loos like the splash->screenData contains inappropriate data
 296         //      for all but the first frame.
 297 
 298         [image release];
 299         [rep release];
 300 
 301         [splash->window setContentView: view];
 302         [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 303     }];
 304 
 305     [pool drain];
 306 }
 307 
 308 void SplashReconfigureNow(Splash * splash) {
 309     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 310 
 311     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 312         SplashCenter(splash);
 313 
 314         if (!splash->window) {
 315             return;
 316         }
 317 
 318         [splash->window orderOut:nil];
 319         [splash->window setFrame: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 320                          display: NO];
 321     }];
 322 
 323     [pool drain];
 324 
 325     SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 326 }
 327 
 328 void
 329 SplashEventLoop(Splash * splash) {
 330 
 331     /* we should have splash _locked_ on entry!!! */
 332 
 333     while (1) {
 334         struct pollfd pfd[1];
 335         int timeout = -1;
 336         int ctl = splash->controlpipe[0];
 337         int rc;
 338         int pipes_empty;
 339 
 340         pfd[0].fd = ctl;
 341         pfd[0].events = POLLIN | POLLPRI;
 342 
 343         errno = 0;
 344         if (splash->isVisible>0 && SplashIsStillLooping(splash)) {
 345             timeout = splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay
 346                 - SplashTime();
 347             if (timeout < 0) {
 348                 timeout = 0;
 349             }
 350         }
 351         SplashUnlock(splash);
 352         rc = poll(pfd, 1, timeout);
 353         SplashLock(splash);
 354         if (splash->isVisible > 0 && splash->currentFrame >= 0 &&
 355                 SplashTime() >= splash->time + splash->frames[splash->currentFrame].delay) {
 356             SplashNextFrame(splash);
 357             SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 358         }
 359         if (rc <= 0) {
 360             errno = 0;
 361             continue;
 362         }
 363         pipes_empty = 0;
 364         while(!pipes_empty) {
 365             char buf;
 366 
 367             pipes_empty = 1;
 368             if (read(ctl, &buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
 369                 pipes_empty = 0;
 370                 switch (buf) {
 371                 case SPLASHCTL_UPDATE:
 372                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 373                         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 374                     }
 375                     break;
 376                 case SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE:
 377                     if (splash->isVisible>0) {
 378                         SplashReconfigureNow(splash);
 379                     }
 380                     break;
 381                 case SPLASHCTL_QUIT:
 382                     return;
 383                 }
 384             }
 385         }
 386     }
 387 }
 388 
 389 void *
 390 SplashScreenThread(void *param) {
 391     objc_registerThreadWithCollector();
 392 
 393     NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
 394     Splash *splash = (Splash *) param;
 395 
 396     SplashLock(splash);
 397     pipe(splash->controlpipe);
 398     fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_SETFL,
 399         fcntl(splash->controlpipe[0], F_GETFL, 0) | O_NONBLOCK);
 400     splash->time = SplashTime();
 401     splash->currentFrame = 0;
 402     [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 403         SplashCenter(splash);
 404 
 405         splash->window = (void*) [[NSWindow alloc]
 406             initWithContentRect: NSMakeRect(splash->x, splash->y, splash->width, splash->height)
 407                       styleMask: NSBorderlessWindowMask
 408                         backing: NSBackingStoreBuffered
 409                           defer: NO
 410                          screen: SplashNSScreen()];
 411 
 412         [splash->window setOpaque: NO];
 413         [splash->window setBackgroundColor: [NSColor clearColor]];
 414     }];
 415     fflush(stdout);
 416     if (splash->window) {
 417         [JNFRunLoop performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES withBlock:^(){
 418             [splash->window orderFrontRegardless];
 419         }];
 420         SplashRedrawWindow(splash);
 421         SplashEventLoop(splash);
 422     }
 423     SplashUnlock(splash);
 424     SplashDone(splash);
 425 
 426     splash->isVisible=-1;
 427 
 428     [pool drain];
 429 
 430     return 0;
 431 }
 432 
 433 void
 434 sendctl(Splash * splash, char code) {
 435     if (splash && splash->controlpipe[1]) {
 436         write(splash->controlpipe[1], &code, 1);
 437     }
 438 }
 439 
 440 void
 441 SplashClosePlatform(Splash * splash) {
 442     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_QUIT);
 443 }
 444 
 445 void
 446 SplashUpdate(Splash * splash) {
 447     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_UPDATE);
 448 }
 449 
 450 void
 451 SplashReconfigure(Splash * splash) {
 452     sendctl(splash, SPLASHCTL_RECONFIGURE);
 453 }
 454