1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. 10 * 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 15 * accompanied this code). 16 * 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 20 * 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 23 * questions. 24 */ 25 package javax.swing; 26 27 28 import java.util.*; 29 import java.awt.*; 30 import java.awt.event.*; 31 import java.applet.*; 32 import java.beans.*; 33 import javax.swing.event.*; 34 import sun.awt.EmbeddedFrame; 35 36 /** 37 * The KeyboardManager class is used to help dispatch keyboard actions for the 38 * WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW style actions. Actions with other conditions are handled 39 * directly in JComponent. 40 * 41 * Here's a description of the symantics of how keyboard dispatching should work 42 * atleast as I understand it. 43 * 44 * KeyEvents are dispatched to the focused component. The focus manager gets first 45 * crack at processing this event. If the focus manager doesn't want it, then 46 * the JComponent calls super.processKeyEvent() this allows listeners a chance 47 * to process the event. 48 * 49 * If none of the listeners "consumes" the event then the keybindings get a shot. 50 * This is where things start to get interesting. First, KeyStokes defined with the 51 * WHEN_FOCUSED condition get a chance. If none of these want the event, then the component 52 * walks though it's parents looked for actions of type WHEN_ANCESTOR_OF_FOCUSED_COMPONENT. 53 * 54 * If no one has taken it yet, then it winds up here. We then look for components registered 55 * for WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW events and fire to them. Note that if none of those are found 56 * then we pass the event to the menubars and let them have a crack at it. They're handled differently. 57 * 58 * Lastly, we check if we're looking at an internal frame. If we are and no one wanted the event 59 * then we move up to the InternalFrame's creator and see if anyone wants the event (and so on and so on). 60 * 61 * 62 * @see InputMap 63 */ 64 class KeyboardManager { 65 66 static KeyboardManager currentManager = new KeyboardManager(); 67 68 /** 69 * maps top-level containers to a sub-hashtable full of keystrokes 70 */ 71 Hashtable<Container, Hashtable<Object, Object>> containerMap = new Hashtable<>(); 72 73 /** 74 * Maps component/keystroke pairs to a topLevel container 75 * This is mainly used for fast unregister operations 76 */ 77 Hashtable<ComponentKeyStrokePair, Container> componentKeyStrokeMap = new Hashtable<>(); 78 79 public static KeyboardManager getCurrentManager() { 80 return currentManager; 81 } 82 83 public static void setCurrentManager(KeyboardManager km) { 84 currentManager = km; 85 } 86 87 /** 88 * register keystrokes here which are for the WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW 89 * case. 90 * Other types of keystrokes will be handled by walking the hierarchy 91 * That simplifies some potentially hairy stuff. 92 */ 93 public void registerKeyStroke(KeyStroke k, JComponent c) { 94 Container topContainer = getTopAncestor(c); 95 if (topContainer == null) { 96 return; 97 } 98 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = containerMap.get(topContainer); 99 100 if (keyMap == null) { // lazy evaluate one 101 keyMap = registerNewTopContainer(topContainer); 102 } 103 104 Object tmp = keyMap.get(k); 105 if (tmp == null) { 106 keyMap.put(k,c); 107 } else if (tmp instanceof Vector) { // if there's a Vector there then add to it. 108 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 109 Vector<Object> v = (Vector)tmp; 110 if (!v.contains(c)) { // only add if this keystroke isn't registered for this component 111 v.addElement(c); 112 } 113 } else if (tmp instanceof JComponent) { 114 // if a JComponent is there then remove it and replace it with a vector 115 // Then add the old compoennt and the new compoent to the vector 116 // then insert the vector in the table 117 if (tmp != c) { // this means this is already registered for this component, no need to dup 118 Vector<JComponent> v = new Vector<>(); 119 v.addElement((JComponent) tmp); 120 v.addElement(c); 121 keyMap.put(k, v); 122 } 123 } else { 124 System.out.println("Unexpected condition in registerKeyStroke"); 125 Thread.dumpStack(); 126 } 127 128 componentKeyStrokeMap.put(new ComponentKeyStrokePair(c,k), topContainer); 129 130 // Check for EmbeddedFrame case, they know how to process accelerators even 131 // when focus is not in Java 132 if (topContainer instanceof EmbeddedFrame) { 133 ((EmbeddedFrame)topContainer).registerAccelerator(k); 134 } 135 } 136 137 /** 138 * Find the top focusable Window, Applet, or InternalFrame 139 */ 140 @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") 141 private static Container getTopAncestor(JComponent c) { 142 for(Container p = c.getParent(); p != null; p = p.getParent()) { 143 if (p instanceof Window && ((Window)p).isFocusableWindow() || 144 p instanceof Applet || p instanceof JInternalFrame) { 145 146 return p; 147 } 148 } 149 return null; 150 } 151 152 public void unregisterKeyStroke(KeyStroke ks, JComponent c) { 153 154 // component may have already been removed from the hierarchy, we 155 // need to look up the container using the componentKeyStrokeMap. 156 157 ComponentKeyStrokePair ckp = new ComponentKeyStrokePair(c,ks); 158 159 Container topContainer = componentKeyStrokeMap.get(ckp); 160 161 if (topContainer == null) { // never heard of this pairing, so bail 162 return; 163 } 164 165 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = containerMap.get(topContainer); 166 if (keyMap == null) { // this should never happen, but I'm being safe 167 Thread.dumpStack(); 168 return; 169 } 170 171 Object tmp = keyMap.get(ks); 172 if (tmp == null) { // this should never happen, but I'm being safe 173 Thread.dumpStack(); 174 return; 175 } 176 177 if (tmp instanceof JComponent && tmp == c) { 178 keyMap.remove(ks); // remove the KeyStroke from the Map 179 //System.out.println("removed a stroke" + ks); 180 } else if (tmp instanceof Vector ) { // this means there is more than one component reg for this key 181 Vector<?> v = (Vector)tmp; 182 v.removeElement(c); 183 if ( v.isEmpty() ) { 184 keyMap.remove(ks); // remove the KeyStroke from the Map 185 //System.out.println("removed a ks vector"); 186 } 187 } 188 189 if ( keyMap.isEmpty() ) { // if no more bindings in this table 190 containerMap.remove(topContainer); // remove table to enable GC 191 //System.out.println("removed a container"); 192 } 193 194 componentKeyStrokeMap.remove(ckp); 195 196 // Check for EmbeddedFrame case, they know how to process accelerators even 197 // when focus is not in Java 198 if (topContainer instanceof EmbeddedFrame) { 199 ((EmbeddedFrame)topContainer).unregisterAccelerator(ks); 200 } 201 } 202 203 /** 204 * This method is called when the focused component (and none of 205 * its ancestors) want the key event. This will look up the keystroke 206 * to see if any chidren (or subchildren) of the specified container 207 * want a crack at the event. 208 * If one of them wants it, then it will "DO-THE-RIGHT-THING" 209 */ 210 public boolean fireKeyboardAction(KeyEvent e, boolean pressed, Container topAncestor) { 211 212 if (e.isConsumed()) { 213 System.out.println("Acquired pre-used event!"); 214 Thread.dumpStack(); 215 } 216 217 // There may be two keystrokes associated with a low-level key event; 218 // in this case a keystroke made of an extended key code has a priority. 219 KeyStroke ks; 220 KeyStroke ksE = null; 221 222 223 if(e.getID() == KeyEvent.KEY_TYPED) { 224 ks=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(e.getKeyChar()); 225 } else { 226 if(e.getKeyCode() != e.getExtendedKeyCode()) { 227 ksE=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(e.getExtendedKeyCode(), e.getModifiers(), !pressed); 228 } 229 ks=KeyStroke.getKeyStroke(e.getKeyCode(), e.getModifiers(), !pressed); 230 } 231 232 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = containerMap.get(topAncestor); 233 if (keyMap != null) { // this container isn't registered, so bail 234 235 Object tmp = null; 236 // extended code has priority 237 if( ksE != null ) { 238 tmp = keyMap.get(ksE); 239 if( tmp != null ) { 240 ks = ksE; 241 } 242 } 243 if( tmp == null ) { 244 tmp = keyMap.get(ks); 245 } 246 247 if (tmp == null) { 248 // don't do anything 249 } else if ( tmp instanceof JComponent) { 250 JComponent c = (JComponent)tmp; 251 if ( c.isShowing() && c.isEnabled() ) { // only give it out if enabled and visible 252 fireBinding(c, ks, e, pressed); 253 } 254 } else if ( tmp instanceof Vector) { //more than one comp registered for this 255 Vector<?> v = (Vector)tmp; 256 // There is no well defined order for WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW 257 // bindings, but we give precedence to those bindings just 258 // added. This is done so that JMenus WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW 259 // bindings are accessed before those of the JRootPane (they 260 // both have a WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW binding for enter). 261 for (int counter = v.size() - 1; counter >= 0; counter--) { 262 JComponent c = (JComponent)v.elementAt(counter); 263 //System.out.println("Trying collision: " + c + " vector = "+ v.size()); 264 if ( c.isShowing() && c.isEnabled() ) { // don't want to give these out 265 fireBinding(c, ks, e, pressed); 266 if (e.isConsumed()) 267 return true; 268 } 269 } 270 } else { 271 System.out.println( "Unexpected condition in fireKeyboardAction " + tmp); 272 // This means that tmp wasn't null, a JComponent, or a Vector. What is it? 273 Thread.dumpStack(); 274 } 275 } 276 277 if (e.isConsumed()) { 278 return true; 279 } 280 // if no one else handled it, then give the menus a crack 281 // The're handled differently. The key is to let any JMenuBars 282 // process the event 283 if ( keyMap != null) { 284 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 285 Vector<JMenuBar> v = (Vector)keyMap.get(JMenuBar.class); 286 if (v != null) { 287 Enumeration<JMenuBar> iter = v.elements(); 288 while (iter.hasMoreElements()) { 289 JMenuBar mb = iter.nextElement(); 290 if ( mb.isShowing() && mb.isEnabled() ) { // don't want to give these out 291 boolean extended = (ksE != null) && !ksE.equals(ks); 292 if (extended) { 293 fireBinding(mb, ksE, e, pressed); 294 } 295 if (!extended || !e.isConsumed()) { 296 fireBinding(mb, ks, e, pressed); 297 } 298 if (e.isConsumed()) { 299 return true; 300 } 301 } 302 } 303 } 304 } 305 306 return e.isConsumed(); 307 } 308 309 void fireBinding(JComponent c, KeyStroke ks, KeyEvent e, boolean pressed) { 310 if (c.processKeyBinding(ks, e, JComponent.WHEN_IN_FOCUSED_WINDOW, 311 pressed)) { 312 e.consume(); 313 } 314 } 315 316 public void registerMenuBar(JMenuBar mb) { 317 Container top = getTopAncestor(mb); 318 if (top == null) { 319 return; 320 } 321 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = containerMap.get(top); 322 323 if (keyMap == null) { // lazy evaluate one 324 keyMap = registerNewTopContainer(top); 325 } 326 // use the menubar class as the key 327 @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") 328 Vector<Object> menuBars = (Vector)keyMap.get(JMenuBar.class); 329 330 if (menuBars == null) { // if we don't have a list of menubars, 331 // then make one. 332 menuBars = new Vector<>(); 333 keyMap.put(JMenuBar.class, menuBars); 334 } 335 336 if (!menuBars.contains(mb)) { 337 menuBars.addElement(mb); 338 } 339 } 340 341 342 public void unregisterMenuBar(JMenuBar mb) { 343 Container topContainer = getTopAncestor(mb); 344 if (topContainer == null) { 345 return; 346 } 347 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = containerMap.get(topContainer); 348 if (keyMap!=null) { 349 Vector<?> v = (Vector)keyMap.get(JMenuBar.class); 350 if (v != null) { 351 v.removeElement(mb); 352 if (v.isEmpty()) { 353 keyMap.remove(JMenuBar.class); 354 if (keyMap.isEmpty()) { 355 // remove table to enable GC 356 containerMap.remove(topContainer); 357 } 358 } 359 } 360 } 361 } 362 protected Hashtable<Object, Object> registerNewTopContainer(Container topContainer) { 363 Hashtable<Object, Object> keyMap = new Hashtable<>(); 364 containerMap.put(topContainer, keyMap); 365 return keyMap; 366 } 367 368 /** 369 * This class is used to create keys for a hashtable 370 * which looks up topContainers based on component, keystroke pairs 371 * This is used to make unregistering KeyStrokes fast 372 */ 373 class ComponentKeyStrokePair { 374 Object component; 375 Object keyStroke; 376 377 public ComponentKeyStrokePair(Object comp, Object key) { 378 component = comp; 379 keyStroke = key; 380 } 381 382 public boolean equals(Object o) { 383 if ( !(o instanceof ComponentKeyStrokePair)) { 384 return false; 385 } 386 ComponentKeyStrokePair ckp = (ComponentKeyStrokePair)o; 387 return ((component.equals(ckp.component)) && (keyStroke.equals(ckp.keyStroke))); 388 } 389 390 public int hashCode() { 391 return component.hashCode() * keyStroke.hashCode(); 392 } 393 394 } 395 396 } // end KeyboardManager