1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package com.sun.media.sound;
  27 
  28 import javax.sound.midi.*;
  29 
  30 
  31 
  32 /**
  33  * MidiInDevice class representing functionality of MidiIn devices.
  34  *
  35  * @author David Rivas
  36  * @author Kara Kytle
  37  * @author Florian Bomers
  38  */
  39 final class MidiInDevice extends AbstractMidiDevice implements Runnable {
  40 
  41     private volatile Thread midiInThread;
  42 
  43     // CONSTRUCTOR
  44 
  45     MidiInDevice(AbstractMidiDeviceProvider.Info info) {
  46         super(info);
  47         if(Printer.trace) Printer.trace("MidiInDevice CONSTRUCTOR");
  48     }
  49 
  50 
  51     // IMPLEMENTATION OF ABSTRACT MIDI DEVICE METHODS
  52 
  53     // $$kk: 06.24.99: i have this both opening and starting the midi in device.
  54     // may want to separate these??
  55     protected synchronized void implOpen() throws MidiUnavailableException {
  56         if (Printer.trace) Printer.trace("> MidiInDevice: implOpen()");
  57 
  58         int index = ((MidiInDeviceProvider.MidiInDeviceInfo)getDeviceInfo()).getIndex();
  59         id = nOpen(index); // can throw MidiUnavailableException
  60 
  61         if (id == 0) {
  62             throw new MidiUnavailableException("Unable to open native device");
  63         }
  64 
  65         // create / start a thread to get messages
  66         if (midiInThread == null) {
  67             midiInThread = JSSecurityManager.createThread(this,
  68                                                     "Java Sound MidiInDevice Thread",   // name
  69                                                     false,  // daemon
  70                                                     -1,    // priority
  71                                                     true); // doStart
  72         }
  73 
  74         nStart(id); // can throw MidiUnavailableException
  75         if (Printer.trace) Printer.trace("< MidiInDevice: implOpen() completed");
  76     }
  77 
  78 
  79     // $$kk: 06.24.99: i have this both stopping and closing the midi in device.
  80     // may want to separate these??
  81     protected synchronized void implClose() {
  82         if (Printer.trace) Printer.trace("> MidiInDevice: implClose()");
  83         long oldId = id;
  84         id = 0;
  85 
  86         super.implClose();
  87 
  88         // close the device
  89         nStop(oldId);
  90         if (midiInThread != null) {
  91             try {
  92                 midiInThread.join(1000);
  93             } catch (InterruptedException e) {
  94                 // IGNORE EXCEPTION
  95             }
  96         }
  97         nClose(oldId);
  98         if (Printer.trace) Printer.trace("< MidiInDevice: implClose() completed");
  99     }
 100 
 101 
 102     public long getMicrosecondPosition() {
 103         long timestamp = -1;
 104         if (isOpen()) {
 105             timestamp = nGetTimeStamp(id);
 106         }
 107         return timestamp;
 108     }
 109 
 110 
 111     // OVERRIDES OF ABSTRACT MIDI DEVICE METHODS
 112 
 113 
 114     protected boolean hasTransmitters() {
 115         return true;
 116     }
 117 
 118 
 119     protected Transmitter createTransmitter() {
 120         return new MidiInTransmitter();
 121     }
 122 
 123     /**
 124       * An own class to distinguish the class name from
 125       * the transmitter of other devices
 126       */
 127     private final class MidiInTransmitter extends BasicTransmitter {
 128         private MidiInTransmitter() {
 129             super();
 130         }
 131     }
 132 
 133     // RUNNABLE METHOD
 134 
 135     public void run() {
 136         // while the device is started, keep trying to get messages.
 137         // this thread returns from native code whenever stop() or close() is called
 138         while (id!=0) {
 139             // go into native code and retrieve messages
 140             nGetMessages(id);
 141             if (id!=0) {
 142                 try {
 143                     Thread.sleep(1);
 144                 } catch (InterruptedException e) {}
 145             }
 146         }
 147         if(Printer.verbose) Printer.verbose("MidiInDevice Thread exit");
 148         // let the thread exit
 149         midiInThread = null;
 150     }
 151 
 152 
 153     // CALLBACKS FROM NATIVE
 154 
 155     /**
 156      * Callback from native code when a short MIDI event is received from hardware.
 157      * @param packedMsg: status | data1 << 8 | data2 << 8
 158      * @param timeStamp time-stamp in microseconds
 159      */
 160     void callbackShortMessage(int packedMsg, long timeStamp) {
 161         if (packedMsg == 0 || id == 0) {
 162             return;
 163         }
 164 
 165         /*if(Printer.verbose) {
 166           int status = packedMsg & 0xFF;
 167           int data1 = (packedMsg & 0xFF00)>>8;
 168           int data2 = (packedMsg & 0xFF0000)>>16;
 169           Printer.verbose(">> MidiInDevice callbackShortMessage: status: " + status + " data1: " + data1 + " data2: " + data2 + " timeStamp: " + timeStamp);
 170           }*/
 171 
 172         getTransmitterList().sendMessage(packedMsg, timeStamp);
 173     }
 174 
 175     void callbackLongMessage(byte[] data, long timeStamp) {
 176         if (id == 0 || data == null) {
 177             return;
 178         }
 179         getTransmitterList().sendMessage(data, timeStamp);
 180     }
 181 
 182     // NATIVE METHODS
 183 
 184     private native long nOpen(int index) throws MidiUnavailableException;
 185     private native void nClose(long id);
 186 
 187     private native void nStart(long id) throws MidiUnavailableException;
 188     private native void nStop(long id);
 189     private native long nGetTimeStamp(long id);
 190 
 191     // go into native code and get messages. May be blocking
 192     private native void nGetMessages(long id);
 193 
 194 
 195 }