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src/java.desktop/macosx/native/libawt_lwawt/awt/CRobot.m

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   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 
  27 #import "jni_util.h"
  28 
  29 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  30 #import <ApplicationServices/ApplicationServices.h>
  31 
  32 #import "CRobotKeyCode.h"
  33 #import "LWCToolkit.h"
  34 #import "sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot.h"
  35 #import "java_awt_event_InputEvent.h"
  36 #import "java_awt_event_KeyEvent.h"
  37 #import "sizecalc.h"

  38 
  39 // Starting number for event numbers generated by Robot.
  40 // Apple docs don't mention at all what are the requirements
  41 // for these numbers. It seems that they must be higher
  42 // than event numbers from real events, which start at some
  43 // value close to zero. There is no API for obtaining current
  44 // event number, so we have to start from some random number.
  45 // 32000 as starting value works for me, let's hope that it will
  46 // work for others as well.
  47 #define ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START 32000
  48 
  49 #define k_JAVA_ROBOT_WHEEL_COUNT 1
  50 
  51 #if !defined(kCGBitmapByteOrder32Host)
  52 #define kCGBitmapByteOrder32Host 0
  53 #endif
  54 
  55 // In OS X, left and right mouse button share the same click count.
  56 // That is, if one starts clicking the left button rapidly and then
  57 // switches to the right button, then the click count will continue


  80 {
  81     // Throw a java exception indicating what is wrong.
  82     NSString* s = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Robot: CGError: %d", err];
  83     (*env)->ThrowNew(env, (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/AWTException"),
  84                      [s UTF8String]);
  85 }
  86 
  87 /*
  88  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
  89  * Method:    initRobot
  90  * Signature: (V)V
  91  */
  92 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
  93 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_initRobot
  94 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer)
  95 {
  96     // Set things up to let our app act like a synthetic keyboard and mouse.
  97     // Always set all states, in case Apple ever changes default behaviors.
  98     static int setupDone = 0;
  99     if (!setupDone) {

 100         int i;
 101         jint* tmp;
 102         jboolean copy = JNI_FALSE;
 103 
 104         setupDone = 1;
 105         // Don't block local events after posting ours
 106         CGSetLocalEventsSuppressionInterval(0.0);
 107 
 108         // Let our event's modifier key state blend with local hardware events
 109         CGEnableEventStateCombining(TRUE);
 110 
 111         // Don't let our events block local hardware events
 112         CGSetLocalEventsFilterDuringSupressionState(
 113                                     kCGEventFilterMaskPermitAllEvents,
 114                                     kCGEventSupressionStateSupressionInterval);
 115         CGSetLocalEventsFilterDuringSupressionState(
 116                                     kCGEventFilterMaskPermitAllEvents,
 117                                     kCGEventSupressionStateRemoteMouseDrag);
 118 
 119         gsClickCount = 0;
 120         gsLastClickTime = 0;
 121         gsEventNumber = ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START;
 122 
 123         gsButtonEventNumber = (int*)SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, sizeof(int), gNumberOfButtons);
 124         if (gsButtonEventNumber == NULL) {
 125             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
 126             return;
 127         }
 128 
 129         for (i = 0; i < gNumberOfButtons; ++i) {
 130             gsButtonEventNumber[i] = ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START;
 131         }

 132     }
 133 }
 134 
 135 /*
 136  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 137  * Method:    mouseEvent
 138  * Signature: (IIIIZZ)V
 139  */
 140 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 141 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_mouseEvent
 142 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint mouseLastX, jint mouseLastY, jint buttonsState,
 143  jboolean isButtonsDownState, jboolean isMouseMove)
 144 {
 145     JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
 146 
 147     // This is the native method called when Robot mouse events occur.
 148     // The CRobot tracks the mouse position, and which button was
 149     // pressed. The peer also tracks the mouse button desired state,
 150     // the appropriate key modifier state, and whether the mouse action
 151     // is simply a mouse move with no mouse button state changes.


 222         if (isButtonsDownState) {
 223             gsButtonEventNumber[button] = gsEventNumber++;
 224         }
 225         eventNumber = gsButtonEventNumber[button];
 226     }
 227 
 228     PostMouseEvent(point, button, type, clickCount, eventNumber);
 229 
 230     JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
 231 }
 232 
 233 /*
 234  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 235  * Method:    mouseWheel
 236  * Signature: (I)V
 237  */
 238 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 239 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_mouseWheel
 240 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint wheelAmt)
 241 {

 242     CGEventRef event = CGEventCreateScrollWheelEvent(NULL,
 243                                             kCGScrollEventUnitLine,
 244                                             k_JAVA_ROBOT_WHEEL_COUNT, wheelAmt);
 245 
 246     if (event != NULL) {
 247         CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, event);
 248         CFRelease(event);
 249     }

 250 }
 251 
 252 /*
 253  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 254  * Method:    keyEvent
 255  * Signature: (IZ)V
 256  */
 257 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 258 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_keyEvent
 259 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint javaKeyCode, jboolean keyPressed)
 260 {

 261     CGKeyCode keyCode = GetCGKeyCode(javaKeyCode);
 262 
 263     CGEventRef event = CGEventCreateKeyboardEvent(NULL, keyCode, keyPressed);
 264     if (event != NULL) {
 265         CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, event);
 266         CFRelease(event);
 267     }

 268 }
 269 
 270 /*
 271  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 272  * Method:    nativeGetScreenPixels
 273  * Signature: (IIIII[I)V
 274  */
 275 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 276 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_nativeGetScreenPixels
 277 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer,
 278  jint x, jint y, jint width, jint height, jdouble scale, jintArray pixels)
 279 {
 280     JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
 281 
 282     jint picX = x;
 283     jint picY = y;
 284     jint picWidth = width;
 285     jint picHeight = height;
 286 
 287     CGRect screenRect = CGRectMake(picX / scale, picY / scale,


 316     CGContextDrawImage(jPicContextRef, bounds, screenPixelsImage);
 317     CGContextFlush(jPicContextRef);
 318 
 319     // cleanup
 320     CGContextRelease(jPicContextRef);
 321     CGImageRelease(screenPixelsImage);
 322 
 323     // release the Java int array back up to the JVM
 324     (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, pixels, jPixelData, 0);
 325 
 326     JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
 327 }
 328 
 329 /****************************************************
 330  * Helper methods
 331  ****************************************************/
 332 
 333 static void PostMouseEvent(const CGPoint point, CGMouseButton button,
 334                            CGEventType type, int clickCount, int eventNumber)
 335 {

 336     CGEventRef mouseEvent = CGEventCreateMouseEvent(NULL, type, point, button);
 337     if (mouseEvent != NULL) {
 338         CGEventSetIntegerValueField(mouseEvent, kCGMouseEventClickState, clickCount);
 339         CGEventSetIntegerValueField(mouseEvent, kCGMouseEventNumber, eventNumber);
 340         CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, mouseEvent);
 341         CFRelease(mouseEvent);
 342     }

 343 }
 344 
 345 static inline CGKeyCode GetCGKeyCode(jint javaKeyCode)
 346 {
 347     CRobotKeyCodeMapping *keyCodeMapping = [CRobotKeyCodeMapping sharedInstance];
 348     return [keyCodeMapping getOSXKeyCodeForJavaKey:javaKeyCode];
 349 }
 350 
 351 static int GetClickCount(BOOL isDown) {
 352     NSTimeInterval now = [[NSDate date] timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate];
 353     NSTimeInterval clickInterval = now - gsLastClickTime;
 354     BOOL isWithinTreshold = clickInterval < [NSEvent doubleClickInterval];
 355 
 356     if (isDown) {
 357         if (isWithinTreshold) {
 358             gsClickCount++;
 359         } else {
 360             gsClickCount = 1;
 361         }
 362 
   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 

  26 #import "jni_util.h"
  27 
  28 #import <JavaNativeFoundation/JavaNativeFoundation.h>
  29 #import <ApplicationServices/ApplicationServices.h>
  30 
  31 #import "CRobotKeyCode.h"
  32 #import "LWCToolkit.h"
  33 #import "sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot.h"
  34 #import "java_awt_event_InputEvent.h"
  35 #import "java_awt_event_KeyEvent.h"
  36 #import "sizecalc.h"
  37 #import "ThreadUtilities.h"
  38 
  39 // Starting number for event numbers generated by Robot.
  40 // Apple docs don't mention at all what are the requirements
  41 // for these numbers. It seems that they must be higher
  42 // than event numbers from real events, which start at some
  43 // value close to zero. There is no API for obtaining current
  44 // event number, so we have to start from some random number.
  45 // 32000 as starting value works for me, let's hope that it will
  46 // work for others as well.
  47 #define ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START 32000
  48 
  49 #define k_JAVA_ROBOT_WHEEL_COUNT 1
  50 
  51 #if !defined(kCGBitmapByteOrder32Host)
  52 #define kCGBitmapByteOrder32Host 0
  53 #endif
  54 
  55 // In OS X, left and right mouse button share the same click count.
  56 // That is, if one starts clicking the left button rapidly and then
  57 // switches to the right button, then the click count will continue


  80 {
  81     // Throw a java exception indicating what is wrong.
  82     NSString* s = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"Robot: CGError: %d", err];
  83     (*env)->ThrowNew(env, (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/AWTException"),
  84                      [s UTF8String]);
  85 }
  86 
  87 /*
  88  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
  89  * Method:    initRobot
  90  * Signature: (V)V
  91  */
  92 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
  93 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_initRobot
  94 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer)
  95 {
  96     // Set things up to let our app act like a synthetic keyboard and mouse.
  97     // Always set all states, in case Apple ever changes default behaviors.
  98     static int setupDone = 0;
  99     if (!setupDone) {
 100         [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:NO block:^(){
 101             int i;
 102             jint* tmp;
 103             jboolean copy = JNI_FALSE;
 104 
 105             setupDone = 1;
 106             // Don't block local events after posting ours
 107             CGSetLocalEventsSuppressionInterval(0.0);
 108 
 109             // Let our event's modifier key state blend with local hardware events
 110             CGEnableEventStateCombining(TRUE);
 111 
 112             // Don't let our events block local hardware events
 113             CGSetLocalEventsFilterDuringSupressionState(
 114                                         kCGEventFilterMaskPermitAllEvents,
 115                                         kCGEventSupressionStateSupressionInterval);
 116             CGSetLocalEventsFilterDuringSupressionState(
 117                                         kCGEventFilterMaskPermitAllEvents,
 118                                         kCGEventSupressionStateRemoteMouseDrag);
 119 
 120             gsClickCount = 0;
 121             gsLastClickTime = 0;
 122             gsEventNumber = ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START;
 123 
 124             gsButtonEventNumber = (int*)SAFE_SIZE_ARRAY_ALLOC(malloc, sizeof(int), gNumberOfButtons);
 125             if (gsButtonEventNumber == NULL) {
 126                 JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
 127                 return;
 128             }
 129 
 130             for (i = 0; i < gNumberOfButtons; ++i) {
 131                 gsButtonEventNumber[i] = ROBOT_EVENT_NUMBER_START;
 132             }
 133         }];
 134     }
 135 }
 136 
 137 /*
 138  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 139  * Method:    mouseEvent
 140  * Signature: (IIIIZZ)V
 141  */
 142 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 143 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_mouseEvent
 144 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint mouseLastX, jint mouseLastY, jint buttonsState,
 145  jboolean isButtonsDownState, jboolean isMouseMove)
 146 {
 147     JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
 148 
 149     // This is the native method called when Robot mouse events occur.
 150     // The CRobot tracks the mouse position, and which button was
 151     // pressed. The peer also tracks the mouse button desired state,
 152     // the appropriate key modifier state, and whether the mouse action
 153     // is simply a mouse move with no mouse button state changes.


 224         if (isButtonsDownState) {
 225             gsButtonEventNumber[button] = gsEventNumber++;
 226         }
 227         eventNumber = gsButtonEventNumber[button];
 228     }
 229 
 230     PostMouseEvent(point, button, type, clickCount, eventNumber);
 231 
 232     JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
 233 }
 234 
 235 /*
 236  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 237  * Method:    mouseWheel
 238  * Signature: (I)V
 239  */
 240 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 241 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_mouseWheel
 242 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint wheelAmt)
 243 {
 244     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 245         CGEventRef event = CGEventCreateScrollWheelEvent(NULL,
 246                                                 kCGScrollEventUnitLine,
 247                                                 k_JAVA_ROBOT_WHEEL_COUNT, wheelAmt);

 248         if (event != NULL) {
 249             CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, event);
 250             CFRelease(event);
 251         }
 252     }];
 253 }
 254 
 255 /*
 256  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 257  * Method:    keyEvent
 258  * Signature: (IZ)V
 259  */
 260 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 261 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_keyEvent
 262 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer, jint javaKeyCode, jboolean keyPressed)
 263 {
 264     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 265         CGKeyCode keyCode = GetCGKeyCode(javaKeyCode);

 266         CGEventRef event = CGEventCreateKeyboardEvent(NULL, keyCode, keyPressed);
 267         if (event != NULL) {
 268             CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, event);
 269             CFRelease(event);
 270         }
 271     }];
 272 }
 273 
 274 /*
 275  * Class:     sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot
 276  * Method:    nativeGetScreenPixels
 277  * Signature: (IIIII[I)V
 278  */
 279 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 280 Java_sun_lwawt_macosx_CRobot_nativeGetScreenPixels
 281 (JNIEnv *env, jobject peer,
 282  jint x, jint y, jint width, jint height, jdouble scale, jintArray pixels)
 283 {
 284     JNF_COCOA_ENTER(env);
 285 
 286     jint picX = x;
 287     jint picY = y;
 288     jint picWidth = width;
 289     jint picHeight = height;
 290 
 291     CGRect screenRect = CGRectMake(picX / scale, picY / scale,


 320     CGContextDrawImage(jPicContextRef, bounds, screenPixelsImage);
 321     CGContextFlush(jPicContextRef);
 322 
 323     // cleanup
 324     CGContextRelease(jPicContextRef);
 325     CGImageRelease(screenPixelsImage);
 326 
 327     // release the Java int array back up to the JVM
 328     (*env)->ReleasePrimitiveArrayCritical(env, pixels, jPixelData, 0);
 329 
 330     JNF_COCOA_EXIT(env);
 331 }
 332 
 333 /****************************************************
 334  * Helper methods
 335  ****************************************************/
 336 
 337 static void PostMouseEvent(const CGPoint point, CGMouseButton button,
 338                            CGEventType type, int clickCount, int eventNumber)
 339 {
 340     [ThreadUtilities performOnMainThreadWaiting:YES block:^(){
 341         CGEventRef mouseEvent = CGEventCreateMouseEvent(NULL, type, point, button);
 342         if (mouseEvent != NULL) {
 343             CGEventSetIntegerValueField(mouseEvent, kCGMouseEventClickState, clickCount);
 344             CGEventSetIntegerValueField(mouseEvent, kCGMouseEventNumber, eventNumber);
 345             CGEventPost(kCGSessionEventTap, mouseEvent);
 346             CFRelease(mouseEvent);
 347         }
 348     }];
 349 }
 350 
 351 static inline CGKeyCode GetCGKeyCode(jint javaKeyCode)
 352 {
 353     CRobotKeyCodeMapping *keyCodeMapping = [CRobotKeyCodeMapping sharedInstance];
 354     return [keyCodeMapping getOSXKeyCodeForJavaKey:javaKeyCode];
 355 }
 356 
 357 static int GetClickCount(BOOL isDown) {
 358     NSTimeInterval now = [[NSDate date] timeIntervalSinceReferenceDate];
 359     NSTimeInterval clickInterval = now - gsLastClickTime;
 360     BOOL isWithinTreshold = clickInterval < [NSEvent doubleClickInterval];
 361 
 362     if (isDown) {
 363         if (isWithinTreshold) {
 364             gsClickCount++;
 365         } else {
 366             gsClickCount = 1;
 367         }
 368 
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