1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 #include "jni_util.h"
  27 #include "awt_p.h"
  28 #include "awt.h"
  29 #include "color.h"
  30 #include <java_awt_DisplayMode.h>
  31 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment.h>
  32 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice.h>
  33 #include <sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig.h>
  34 #ifndef HEADLESS
  35 #include <X11/extensions/Xdbe.h>
  36 #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
  37 #ifndef NO_XRANDR
  38 #include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
  39 #endif
  40 #include "GLXGraphicsConfig.h"
  41 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  42 
  43 #include <jni.h>
  44 #include <jni_util.h>
  45 #include <jvm.h>
  46 #include <jvm_md.h>
  47 #include <jlong.h>
  48 #include "systemScale.h"
  49 #include <stdlib.h>
  50 
  51 #include "awt_GraphicsEnv.h"
  52 #include "awt_util.h"
  53 #include "gdefs.h"
  54 #include <dlfcn.h>
  55 #include "Trace.h"
  56 
  57 #ifndef HEADLESS
  58 
  59 int awt_numScreens;     /* Xinerama-aware number of screens */
  60 
  61 AwtScreenDataPtr x11Screens;
  62 
  63 /*
  64  * Set in initDisplay() to indicate whether we should attempt to initialize
  65  * GLX for the default configuration.
  66  */
  67 static jboolean glxRequested = JNI_FALSE;
  68 
  69 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
  70 
  71 #ifdef HEADLESS
  72 #define Display void
  73 #endif /* HEADLESS */
  74 
  75 Display *awt_display;
  76 
  77 jclass tkClass = NULL;
  78 jmethodID awtLockMID = NULL;
  79 jmethodID awtUnlockMID = NULL;
  80 jmethodID awtWaitMID = NULL;
  81 jmethodID awtNotifyMID = NULL;
  82 jmethodID awtNotifyAllMID = NULL;
  83 jboolean awtLockInited = JNI_FALSE;
  84 
  85 /** Convenience macro for loading the lock-related method IDs. */
  86 #define GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, method_id, method_name, method_sig) \
  87     do { \
  88         method_id = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, klass, \
  89                                               method_name, method_sig); \
  90         if (method_id == NULL) return NULL; \
  91     } while (0)
  92 
  93 struct X11GraphicsConfigIDs x11GraphicsConfigIDs;
  94 
  95 #ifndef HEADLESS
  96 int awtCreateX11Colormap(AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr adata);
  97 #endif /* HEADLESS */
  98 
  99 static char *x11GraphicsConfigClassName = "sun/awt/X11GraphicsConfig";
 100 
 101 /* AWT and Xinerama
 102  *
 103  * As of fix 4356756, AWT is Xinerama-aware.  X11GraphicsDevices are created for
 104  * each screen of a Xinerama setup, though X11 itself still only sees a single
 105  * display.
 106  * In many places where we talk to X11, a xinawareScreen variable is used to
 107  * pass the correct Display value, depending on the circumstances (a single
 108  * X display, multiple X displays, or a single X display with multiple
 109  * Xinerama screens).
 110  */
 111 
 112 #define MAXFRAMEBUFFERS 16
 113 typedef struct {
 114    int   screen_number;
 115    short x_org;
 116    short y_org;
 117    short width;
 118    short height;
 119 } XineramaScreenInfo;
 120 
 121 typedef XineramaScreenInfo* XineramaQueryScreensFunc(Display*, int*);
 122 static XineramaQueryScreensFunc* XineramaQueryScreens = NULL;
 123 Bool usingXinerama = False;
 124 
 125 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 126 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_initIDs (JNIEnv *env, jclass cls)
 127 {
 128     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData = NULL;
 129     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel = NULL;
 130 
 131     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "aData", "J");
 132     CHECK_NULL(x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
 133     x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel = (*env)->GetFieldID (env, cls, "bitsPerPixel", "I");
 134     CHECK_NULL(x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel);
 135 }
 136 
 137 #ifndef HEADLESS
 138 
 139 /*
 140  * XIOErrorHandler
 141  */
 142 static int xioerror_handler(Display *disp)
 143 {
 144     if (awtLockInited) {
 145         if (errno == EPIPE) {
 146             jio_fprintf(stderr, "X connection to %s host broken (explicit kill or server shutdown)\n", XDisplayName(NULL));
 147         }
 148         /*SignalError(lockedee->lastpc, lockedee, "fp/ade/gui/GUIException", "I/O error"); */
 149     }
 150     return 0;
 151 }
 152 
 153 static AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 154 findWithTemplate(XVisualInfo *vinfo,
 155                  long mask)
 156 {
 157 
 158     XVisualInfo *visualList;
 159     XColor color;
 160     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 161     int visualsMatched, i;
 162 
 163     visualList = XGetVisualInfo(awt_display,
 164                                 mask, vinfo, &visualsMatched);
 165     if (visualList) {
 166         int id = -1;
 167         VisualID defaultVisual = XVisualIDFromVisual(DefaultVisual(awt_display, vinfo->screen));
 168         defaultConfig = ZALLOC(_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 169         if (defaultConfig == NULL) {
 170             XFree(visualList);
 171             return NULL;
 172         }
 173         for (i = 0; i < visualsMatched; i++) {
 174             memcpy(&defaultConfig->awt_visInfo, &visualList[i], sizeof(XVisualInfo));
 175             defaultConfig->awt_depth = visualList[i].depth;
 176 
 177             /* we can't use awtJNI_CreateColorData here, because it'll pull,
 178                SystemColor, which in turn will cause toolkit to be reinitialized */
 179             if (awtCreateX11Colormap(defaultConfig)) {
 180                 if (visualList[i].visualid == defaultVisual) {
 181                     id = i;
 182                     break;
 183                 } else if (-1 == id) {
 184                     // Keep 1st match for fallback
 185                     id = i;
 186                 }
 187             }
 188         }
 189         if (-1 != id) {
 190             memcpy(&defaultConfig->awt_visInfo, &visualList[id], sizeof(XVisualInfo));
 191             defaultConfig->awt_depth = visualList[id].depth;
 192             /* Allocate white and black pixels for this visual */
 193             color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
 194             color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0x0000;
 195             XAllocColor(awt_display, defaultConfig->awt_cmap, &color);
 196             x11Screens[visualList[id].screen].blackpixel = color.pixel;
 197             color.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
 198             color.red = color.green = color.blue = 0xffff;
 199             XAllocColor(awt_display, defaultConfig->awt_cmap, &color);
 200             x11Screens[visualList[id].screen].whitepixel = color.pixel;
 201 
 202             XFree(visualList);
 203             return defaultConfig;
 204         }
 205         XFree(visualList);
 206         free((void *)defaultConfig);
 207     }
 208     return NULL;
 209 }
 210 
 211 /* default config is based on X11 screen.  All Xinerama screens of that X11
 212    screen will have the same default config */
 213 /* Need more notes about which fields of the structure are based on the X
 214    screen, and which are based on the Xinerama screen */
 215 static AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 216 makeDefaultConfig(JNIEnv *env, int screen) {
 217 
 218     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 219     int xinawareScreen = 0;
 220     VisualID forcedVisualID = 0, defaultVisualID;
 221     char *forcedVisualStr;
 222     XVisualInfo vinfo;
 223     long mask;
 224 
 225     xinawareScreen = usingXinerama ? 0 : screen;
 226     defaultVisualID =
 227         XVisualIDFromVisual(DefaultVisual(awt_display, xinawareScreen));
 228 
 229     memset(&vinfo, 0, sizeof(XVisualInfo));
 230     vinfo.screen = xinawareScreen;
 231 
 232     if ((forcedVisualStr = getenv("FORCEDEFVIS"))) {
 233         mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 234         if (sscanf(forcedVisualStr, "%lx", &forcedVisualID) > 0 &&
 235             forcedVisualID > 0)
 236         {
 237             vinfo.visualid = forcedVisualID;
 238         } else {
 239             vinfo.visualid = defaultVisualID;
 240         }
 241     } else {
 242         VisualID bestGLXVisualID;
 243         if (glxRequested &&
 244             (bestGLXVisualID = GLXGC_FindBestVisual(env, xinawareScreen)) > 0)
 245         {
 246             /* we've found the best visual for use with GLX, so use it */
 247             vinfo.visualid = bestGLXVisualID;
 248             mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 249         } else {
 250             /* otherwise, continue looking for the best X11 visual */
 251             vinfo.depth = 24;
 252             vinfo.class = TrueColor;
 253             mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 254         }
 255     }
 256 
 257     /* try the best, or forced visual */
 258     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 259     if (defaultConfig) {
 260         return defaultConfig;
 261     }
 262 
 263     /* try the default visual */
 264     vinfo.visualid = defaultVisualID;
 265     mask = VisualIDMask | VisualScreenMask;
 266     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 267     if (defaultConfig) {
 268         return defaultConfig;
 269     }
 270 
 271     /* try any TrueColor */
 272     vinfo.class = TrueColor;
 273     mask = VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 274     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 275     if (defaultConfig) {
 276         return defaultConfig;
 277     }
 278 
 279     /* try 8-bit PseudoColor */
 280     vinfo.depth = 8;
 281     vinfo.class = PseudoColor;
 282     mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask | VisualClassMask;
 283     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 284     if (defaultConfig) {
 285         return defaultConfig;
 286     }
 287 
 288     /* try any 8-bit */
 289     vinfo.depth = 8;
 290     mask = VisualDepthMask | VisualScreenMask;
 291     defaultConfig = findWithTemplate(&vinfo, mask);
 292     if (defaultConfig) {
 293         return defaultConfig;
 294     }
 295 
 296     /* we tried everything, give up */
 297     JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Can't find supported visual");
 298     XCloseDisplay(awt_display);
 299     awt_display = NULL;
 300     return NULL;
 301 }
 302 
 303 static void
 304 getAllConfigs (JNIEnv *env, int screen, AwtScreenDataPtr screenDataPtr) {
 305 
 306     int i;
 307     int n8p=0, n12p=0, n8s=0, n8gs=0, n8sg=0, n1sg=0, nTrue=0;
 308     int nConfig;
 309     XVisualInfo *pVI8p, *pVI12p, *pVI8s, *pVITrue, *pVI8gs,
 310                 *pVI8sg, *pVI1sg = NULL, viTmp;
 311     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr *graphicsConfigs;
 312     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr defaultConfig;
 313     int ind;
 314     char errmsg[128];
 315     int xinawareScreen;
 316     void* xrenderLibHandle = NULL;
 317     XRenderFindVisualFormatFunc* xrenderFindVisualFormat = NULL;
 318     int major_opcode, first_event, first_error;
 319 
 320     if (usingXinerama) {
 321         xinawareScreen = 0;
 322     }
 323     else {
 324         xinawareScreen = screen;
 325     }
 326 
 327     AWT_LOCK ();
 328 
 329     viTmp.screen = xinawareScreen;
 330 
 331     viTmp.depth = 8;
 332     viTmp.class = PseudoColor;
 333     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 334     pVI8p = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 335                             VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 336                             VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 337                             &viTmp, &n8p);
 338 
 339     viTmp.depth = 12;
 340     viTmp.class = PseudoColor;
 341     viTmp.colormap_size = 4096;
 342     pVI12p = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 343                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 344                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 345                              &viTmp, &n12p);
 346 
 347     viTmp.class = TrueColor;
 348     pVITrue = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 349                               VisualClassMask |
 350                               VisualScreenMask,
 351                               &viTmp, &nTrue);
 352 
 353     viTmp.depth = 8;
 354     viTmp.class = StaticColor;
 355     pVI8s = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display, VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 356                             VisualScreenMask, &viTmp, &n8s);
 357 
 358     viTmp.depth = 8;
 359     viTmp.class = GrayScale;
 360     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 361     pVI8gs = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 362                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 363                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 364                              &viTmp, &n8gs);
 365     viTmp.depth = 8;
 366     viTmp.class = StaticGray;
 367     viTmp.colormap_size = 256;
 368     pVI8sg = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display,
 369                              VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask |
 370                              VisualColormapSizeMask | VisualScreenMask,
 371                              &viTmp, &n8sg);
 372 
 373 /* REMIND.. remove when we have support for the color classes below */
 374 /*     viTmp.depth = 1; */
 375 /*     viTmp.class = StaticGray; */
 376 /*     pVI1sg = XGetVisualInfo (awt_display, VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask, */
 377 /*                              viTmp, &n1sg); */
 378 
 379     nConfig = n8p + n12p + n8s + n8gs + n8sg  + n1sg + nTrue + 1;
 380     graphicsConfigs = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr *)
 381         calloc(nConfig, sizeof(AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr));
 382     if (graphicsConfigs == NULL) {
 383         JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError((JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2),
 384                                   NULL);
 385         AWT_UNLOCK();
 386         return;
 387     }
 388 
 389     if (screenDataPtr->defaultConfig == NULL) {
 390         /*
 391          * After a display change event, the default config field will have
 392          * been reset, so we need to recreate the default config here.
 393          */
 394         screenDataPtr->defaultConfig = makeDefaultConfig(env, screen);
 395     }
 396 
 397     defaultConfig = screenDataPtr->defaultConfig;
 398     graphicsConfigs[0] = defaultConfig;
 399     nConfig = 1; /* reserve index 0 for default config */
 400 
 401     // Only use the RENDER extension if it is available on the X server
 402     if (XQueryExtension(awt_display, "RENDER",
 403                         &major_opcode, &first_event, &first_error))
 404     {
 405         DTRACE_PRINTLN("RENDER extension available");
 406         xrenderLibHandle = dlopen("libXrender.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 407 
 408 #ifdef MACOSX
 409 #define XRENDER_LIB "/usr/X11/lib/libXrender.dylib"
 410 #else
 411 #define XRENDER_LIB "libXrender.so"
 412 #endif
 413 
 414         if (xrenderLibHandle == NULL) {
 415             xrenderLibHandle = dlopen(XRENDER_LIB,
 416                                       RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 417         }
 418 
 419 #if defined(__solaris__)
 420         if (xrenderLibHandle == NULL) {
 421             xrenderLibHandle = dlopen("/usr/lib/libXrender.so.1",
 422                                       RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 423         }
 424 #elif defined(_AIX)
 425         if (xrenderLibHandle == NULL) {
 426             xrenderLibHandle = dlopen("libXrender.a(libXrender.so.0)",
 427                                       RTLD_MEMBER | RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 428         }
 429 #endif
 430         if (xrenderLibHandle != NULL) {
 431             DTRACE_PRINTLN("Loaded libXrender");
 432             xrenderFindVisualFormat =
 433                 (XRenderFindVisualFormatFunc*)dlsym(xrenderLibHandle,
 434                                                     "XRenderFindVisualFormat");
 435             if (xrenderFindVisualFormat == NULL) {
 436                 DTRACE_PRINTLN1("Can't find 'XRenderFindVisualFormat' in libXrender (%s)", dlerror());
 437             }
 438         } else {
 439             DTRACE_PRINTLN1("Can't load libXrender (%s)", dlerror());
 440         }
 441     } else {
 442         DTRACE_PRINTLN("RENDER extension NOT available");
 443     }
 444 
 445     for (i = 0; i < nTrue; i++) {
 446         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVITrue[i].visual) ==
 447             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual) ||
 448             pVITrue[i].depth == 12) {
 449             /* Skip the non-supported 12-bit TrueColor visual */
 450             continue;
 451         } else {
 452             ind = nConfig++;
 453         }
 454         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 455         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 456             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 457             goto cleanup;
 458         }
 459         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVITrue [i].depth;
 460         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVITrue [i],
 461                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 462         if (xrenderFindVisualFormat != NULL) {
 463             XRenderPictFormat *format = xrenderFindVisualFormat (awt_display,
 464                                                                  pVITrue [i].visual);
 465             if (format &&
 466                 format->type == PictTypeDirect &&
 467                 format->direct.alphaMask)
 468             {
 469                 DTRACE_PRINTLN1("GraphicsConfig[%d] supports Translucency", ind);
 470                 graphicsConfigs [ind]->isTranslucencySupported = 1;
 471                 memcpy(&graphicsConfigs [ind]->renderPictFormat, format,
 472                         sizeof(*format));
 473             } else {
 474                 DTRACE_PRINTLN1(format ?
 475                                 "GraphicsConfig[%d] has no Translucency support" :
 476                                 "Error calling 'XRenderFindVisualFormat'", ind);
 477             }
 478        }
 479     }
 480 
 481     if (xrenderLibHandle != NULL) {
 482         dlclose(xrenderLibHandle);
 483         xrenderLibHandle = NULL;
 484     }
 485 
 486     for (i = 0; i < n8p; i++) {
 487         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8p[i].visual) ==
 488             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 489             continue;
 490         } else {
 491             ind = nConfig++;
 492         }
 493         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 494         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 495             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 496             goto cleanup;
 497         }
 498         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI8p [i].depth;
 499         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8p [i],
 500                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 501     }
 502 
 503     for (i = 0; i < n12p; i++) {
 504         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI12p[i].visual) ==
 505             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 506             continue;
 507         } else {
 508             ind = nConfig++;
 509         }
 510         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 511         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 512             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 513             goto cleanup;
 514         }
 515         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI12p [i].depth;
 516         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI12p [i],
 517                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 518     }
 519 
 520     for (i = 0; i < n8s; i++) {
 521         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8s[i].visual) ==
 522             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 523             continue;
 524         } else {
 525             ind = nConfig++;
 526         }
 527         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 528         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 529             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 530             goto cleanup;
 531         }
 532         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI8s [i].depth;
 533         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8s [i],
 534                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 535     }
 536 
 537     for (i = 0; i < n8gs; i++) {
 538         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8gs[i].visual) ==
 539             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 540             continue;
 541         } else {
 542             ind = nConfig++;
 543         }
 544         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 545         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 546             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 547             goto cleanup;
 548         }
 549         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI8gs [i].depth;
 550         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8gs [i],
 551                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 552     }
 553 
 554     for (i = 0; i < n8sg; i++) {
 555         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI8sg[i].visual) ==
 556             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 557             continue;
 558         } else {
 559             ind = nConfig++;
 560         }
 561         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 562         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 563             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 564             goto cleanup;
 565         }
 566         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI8sg [i].depth;
 567         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI8sg [i],
 568                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 569     }
 570 
 571     for (i = 0; i < n1sg; i++) {
 572         if (XVisualIDFromVisual(pVI1sg[i].visual) ==
 573             XVisualIDFromVisual(defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visual)) {
 574             continue;
 575         } else {
 576             ind = nConfig++;
 577         }
 578         graphicsConfigs[ind] = ZALLOC (_AwtGraphicsConfigData);
 579         if (graphicsConfigs[ind] == NULL) {
 580             JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, "allocation in getAllConfigs failed");
 581             goto cleanup;
 582         }
 583         graphicsConfigs[ind]->awt_depth = pVI1sg [i].depth;
 584         memcpy (&graphicsConfigs [ind]->awt_visInfo, &pVI1sg [i],
 585                 sizeof (XVisualInfo));
 586     }
 587 
 588     screenDataPtr->numConfigs = nConfig;
 589     screenDataPtr->configs = graphicsConfigs;
 590 
 591 cleanup:
 592     if (n8p != 0)
 593        XFree (pVI8p);
 594     if (n12p != 0)
 595        XFree (pVI12p);
 596     if (n8s != 0)
 597        XFree (pVI8s);
 598     if (n8gs != 0)
 599        XFree (pVI8gs);
 600     if (n8sg != 0)
 601        XFree (pVI8sg);
 602     if (n1sg != 0)
 603        XFree (pVI1sg);
 604 
 605     AWT_UNLOCK ();
 606 }
 607 
 608 #ifndef HEADLESS
 609 
 610 /*
 611  * Checks if Xinerama is running and perform Xinerama-related initialization.
 612  */
 613 static void xineramaInit(void) {
 614     char* XinExtName = "XINERAMA";
 615     int32_t major_opcode, first_event, first_error;
 616     Bool gotXinExt = False;
 617     void* libHandle = NULL;
 618     int32_t locNumScr = 0;
 619     XineramaScreenInfo *xinInfo;
 620     char* XineramaQueryScreensName = "XineramaQueryScreens";
 621 
 622     gotXinExt = XQueryExtension(awt_display, XinExtName, &major_opcode,
 623                                 &first_event, &first_error);
 624 
 625     if (!gotXinExt) {
 626         DTRACE_PRINTLN("Xinerama extension is not available");
 627         return;
 628     }
 629 
 630     DTRACE_PRINTLN("Xinerama extension is available");
 631 
 632     /* load library */
 633     libHandle = dlopen(VERSIONED_JNI_LIB_NAME("Xinerama", "1"),
 634                        RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 635     if (libHandle == NULL) {
 636 #if defined(_AIX)
 637         libHandle = dlopen("libXext.a(shr_64.o)", RTLD_MEMBER | RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 638 #else
 639         libHandle = dlopen(JNI_LIB_NAME("Xinerama"), RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
 640 #endif
 641     }
 642     if (libHandle != NULL) {
 643         XineramaQueryScreens = (XineramaQueryScreensFunc*)
 644             dlsym(libHandle, XineramaQueryScreensName);
 645 
 646         if (XineramaQueryScreens == NULL) {
 647             DTRACE_PRINTLN("couldn't load XineramaQueryScreens symbol");
 648             dlclose(libHandle);
 649         } else {
 650             DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaQueryScreens func");
 651             xinInfo = (*XineramaQueryScreens)(awt_display, &locNumScr);
 652             if (xinInfo != NULL) {
 653                 if (locNumScr > XScreenCount(awt_display)) {
 654                     DTRACE_PRINTLN("Enabling Xinerama support");
 655                     usingXinerama = True;
 656                     /* set global number of screens */
 657                     DTRACE_PRINTLN1(" num screens = %i\n", locNumScr);
 658                     awt_numScreens = locNumScr;
 659                 } else {
 660                     DTRACE_PRINTLN("XineramaQueryScreens <= XScreenCount");
 661                 }
 662                 XFree(xinInfo);
 663             } else {
 664                 DTRACE_PRINTLN("calling XineramaQueryScreens didn't work");
 665             }
 666         }
 667     } else {
 668         DTRACE_PRINTLN1("\ncouldn't open shared library: %s\n", dlerror());
 669     }
 670 }
 671 #endif /* HEADLESS */
 672 
 673 Display *
 674 awt_init_Display(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 675 {
 676     jclass klass;
 677     Display *dpy;
 678     char errmsg[128];
 679     int i;
 680 
 681     if (awt_display) {
 682         return awt_display;
 683     }
 684 
 685     /* Load AWT lock-related methods in SunToolkit */
 686     klass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "sun/awt/SunToolkit");
 687     if (klass == NULL) return NULL;
 688     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtLockMID, "awtLock", "()V");
 689     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtUnlockMID, "awtUnlock", "()V");
 690     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtWaitMID, "awtLockWait", "(J)V");
 691     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtNotifyMID, "awtLockNotify", "()V");
 692     GET_STATIC_METHOD(klass, awtNotifyAllMID, "awtLockNotifyAll", "()V");
 693     tkClass = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, klass);
 694     awtLockInited = JNI_TRUE;
 695 
 696     if (getenv("_AWT_IGNORE_XKB") != NULL &&
 697         strlen(getenv("_AWT_IGNORE_XKB")) > 0) {
 698         if (XkbIgnoreExtension(True)) {
 699             printf("Ignoring XKB.\n");
 700         }
 701     }
 702 
 703     dpy = awt_display = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
 704     if (!dpy) {
 705         jio_snprintf(errmsg,
 706                      sizeof(errmsg),
 707                      "Can't connect to X11 window server using '%s' as the value of the DISPLAY variable.",
 708                      (getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL) ? ":0.0" : getenv("DISPLAY"));
 709         JNU_ThrowByName(env, "java/awt/AWTError", errmsg);
 710         return NULL;
 711     }
 712 
 713     XSetIOErrorHandler(xioerror_handler);
 714     JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL, "sun/awt/X11/XErrorHandlerUtil", "init", "(J)V",
 715         ptr_to_jlong(awt_display));
 716     JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(env, NULL);
 717 
 718     /* set awt_numScreens, and whether or not we're using Xinerama */
 719     xineramaInit();
 720 
 721     if (!usingXinerama) {
 722         awt_numScreens =  XScreenCount(awt_display);
 723     }
 724 
 725     DTRACE_PRINTLN1("allocating %i screens\n", awt_numScreens);
 726     /* Allocate screen data structure array */
 727     x11Screens = calloc(awt_numScreens, sizeof(AwtScreenData));
 728     if (x11Screens == NULL) {
 729         JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError((JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2),
 730                                   NULL);
 731         return NULL;
 732     }
 733 
 734     for (i = 0; i < awt_numScreens; i++) {
 735         if (usingXinerama) {
 736             /* All Xinerama screens use the same X11 root for now */
 737             x11Screens[i].root = RootWindow(awt_display, 0);
 738         }
 739         else {
 740             x11Screens[i].root = RootWindow(awt_display, i);
 741         }
 742         x11Screens[i].defaultConfig = makeDefaultConfig(env, i);
 743         JNU_CHECK_EXCEPTION_RETURN(env, NULL);
 744     }
 745 
 746     return dpy;
 747 }
 748 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 749 
 750 /*
 751  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 752  * Method:    getDefaultScreenNum
 753  * Signature: ()I
 754  */
 755 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 756 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getDefaultScreenNum(
 757 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 758 {
 759 #ifdef HEADLESS
 760     return (jint)0;
 761 #else
 762     return DefaultScreen(awt_display);
 763 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 764 }
 765 
 766 #ifndef HEADLESS
 767 static void ensureConfigsInited(JNIEnv* env, int screen) {
 768    if (x11Screens[screen].numConfigs == 0) {
 769        if (env == NULL) {
 770            env = (JNIEnv *)JNU_GetEnv(jvm, JNI_VERSION_1_2);
 771        }
 772        getAllConfigs (env, screen, &(x11Screens[screen]));
 773     }
 774 }
 775 #endif
 776 
 777 #ifdef HEADLESS
 778 void* getDefaultConfig(int screen) {
 779     return NULL;
 780 }
 781 #else
 782 AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr
 783 getDefaultConfig(int screen) {
 784     ensureConfigsInited(NULL, screen);
 785     return x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig;
 786 }
 787 
 788 AwtScreenDataPtr
 789 getScreenData(int screen) {
 790     return &(x11Screens[screen]);
 791 }
 792 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 793 
 794 /*
 795  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 796  * Method:    initDisplay
 797  * Signature: (Z)V
 798  */
 799 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 800 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_initDisplay(JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
 801                                                 jboolean glxReq)
 802 {
 803 #ifndef HEADLESS
 804     glxRequested = glxReq;
 805     (void) awt_init_Display(env, this);
 806 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 807 }
 808 
 809 /*
 810  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 811  * Method:    initGLX
 812  * Signature: ()Z
 813  */
 814 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
 815 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_initGLX(JNIEnv *env, jclass x11ge)
 816 {
 817 #ifndef HEADLESS
 818     jboolean glxAvailable;
 819 
 820     AWT_LOCK();
 821     glxAvailable = GLXGC_IsGLXAvailable();
 822     AWT_UNLOCK();
 823 
 824     return glxAvailable;
 825 #else
 826     return JNI_FALSE;
 827 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 828 }
 829 
 830 /*
 831  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 832  * Method:    getNumScreens
 833  * Signature: ()I
 834  */
 835 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 836 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getNumScreens(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 837 {
 838 #ifdef HEADLESS
 839     return (jint)0;
 840 #else
 841     return awt_numScreens;
 842 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 843 }
 844 
 845 /*
 846  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
 847  * Method:    getDisplay
 848  * Signature: ()J
 849  */
 850 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 851 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getDisplay(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 852 {
 853 #ifdef HEADLESS
 854     return NULL;
 855 #else
 856     return ptr_to_jlong(awt_display);
 857 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
 858 }
 859 
 860 #ifdef MITSHM
 861 
 862 static jint canUseShmExt = UNSET_MITSHM;
 863 static jint canUseShmExtPixmaps = UNSET_MITSHM;
 864 static jboolean xshmAttachFailed = JNI_FALSE;
 865 
 866 int XShmAttachXErrHandler(Display *display, XErrorEvent *xerr) {
 867     if (xerr->minor_code == X_ShmAttach) {
 868         xshmAttachFailed = JNI_TRUE;
 869     }
 870     return 0;
 871 }
 872 jboolean isXShmAttachFailed() {
 873     return xshmAttachFailed;
 874 }
 875 void resetXShmAttachFailed() {
 876     xshmAttachFailed = JNI_FALSE;
 877 }
 878 
 879 extern int mitShmPermissionMask;
 880 
 881 void TryInitMITShm(JNIEnv *env, jint *shmExt, jint *shmPixmaps) {
 882     XShmSegmentInfo shminfo;
 883     int XShmMajor, XShmMinor;
 884     int a, b, c;
 885 
 886     AWT_LOCK();
 887     if (canUseShmExt != UNSET_MITSHM) {
 888         *shmExt = canUseShmExt;
 889         *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps;
 890         AWT_UNLOCK();
 891         return;
 892     }
 893 
 894     *shmExt = canUseShmExt = CANT_USE_MITSHM;
 895     *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps = CANT_USE_MITSHM;
 896 
 897     if (awt_display == (Display *)NULL) {
 898         AWT_NOFLUSH_UNLOCK();
 899         return;
 900     }
 901 
 902     /**
 903      * XShmQueryExtension returns False in remote server case.
 904      * Unfortunately it also returns True in ssh case, so
 905      * we need to test that we can actually do XShmAttach.
 906      */
 907     if (XShmQueryExtension(awt_display)) {
 908         shminfo.shmid = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 0x10000,
 909                                IPC_CREAT|mitShmPermissionMask);
 910         if (shminfo.shmid < 0) {
 911             AWT_UNLOCK();
 912             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
 913                            "TryInitMITShm: shmget has failed: %s",
 914                            strerror(errno));
 915             return;
 916         }
 917         shminfo.shmaddr = (char *) shmat(shminfo.shmid, 0, 0);
 918         if (shminfo.shmaddr == ((char *) -1)) {
 919             shmctl(shminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
 920             AWT_UNLOCK();
 921             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
 922                            "TryInitMITShm: shmat has failed: %s",
 923                            strerror(errno));
 924             return;
 925         }
 926         shminfo.readOnly = True;
 927 
 928         resetXShmAttachFailed();
 929         /**
 930          * The J2DXErrHandler handler will set xshmAttachFailed
 931          * to JNI_TRUE if any Shm error has occured.
 932          */
 933         EXEC_WITH_XERROR_HANDLER(XShmAttachXErrHandler,
 934                                  XShmAttach(awt_display, &shminfo));
 935 
 936         /**
 937          * Get rid of the id now to reduce chances of leaking
 938          * system resources.
 939          */
 940         shmctl(shminfo.shmid, IPC_RMID, 0);
 941 
 942         if (isXShmAttachFailed() == JNI_FALSE) {
 943             canUseShmExt = CAN_USE_MITSHM;
 944             /* check if we can use shared pixmaps */
 945             XShmQueryVersion(awt_display, &XShmMajor, &XShmMinor,
 946                              (Bool*)&canUseShmExtPixmaps);
 947             canUseShmExtPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps &&
 948                 (XShmPixmapFormat(awt_display) == ZPixmap);
 949             XShmDetach(awt_display, &shminfo);
 950         }
 951         shmdt(shminfo.shmaddr);
 952         *shmExt = canUseShmExt;
 953         *shmPixmaps = canUseShmExtPixmaps;
 954     }
 955     AWT_UNLOCK();
 956 }
 957 #endif /* MITSHM */
 958 
 959 /*
 960  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 961  * Method:    checkShmExt
 962  * Signature: ()I
 963  */
 964 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 965 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_checkShmExt(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 966 {
 967 
 968     int shmExt = NOEXT_MITSHM, shmPixmaps;
 969 #ifdef MITSHM
 970     TryInitMITShm(env, &shmExt, &shmPixmaps);
 971 #endif
 972     return shmExt;
 973 }
 974 
 975 /*
 976  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
 977  * Method:    getDisplayString
 978  * Signature: ()Ljava/lang/String
 979  */
 980 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
 981 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_getDisplayString
 982   (JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
 983 {
 984 #ifdef HEADLESS
 985     return (jstring)NULL;
 986 #else
 987     return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, DisplayString(awt_display));
 988 #endif /* HEADLESS */
 989 }
 990 
 991 
 992 /*
 993  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
 994  * Method:    getNumConfigs
 995  * Signature: ()I
 996  */
 997 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 998 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getNumConfigs(
 999 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1000 {
1001 #ifdef HEADLESS
1002     return (jint)0;
1003 #else
1004     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1005     return x11Screens[screen].numConfigs;
1006 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1007 }
1008 
1009 /*
1010  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1011  * Method:    getConfigVisualId
1012  * Signature: (I)I
1013  */
1014 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1015 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigVisualId(
1016 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1017 {
1018 #ifdef HEADLESS
1019     return (jint)0;
1020 #else
1021     int visNum;
1022 
1023     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1024     if (index == 0) {
1025         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.visualid);
1026     } else {
1027         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_visInfo.visualid);
1028     }
1029 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1034  * Method:    getConfigDepth
1035  * Signature: (I)I
1036  */
1037 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1038 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigDepth(
1039 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1040 {
1041 #ifdef HEADLESS
1042     return (jint)0;
1043 #else
1044     int visNum;
1045 
1046     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1047     if (index == 0) {
1048         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_visInfo.depth);
1049     } else {
1050         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_visInfo.depth);
1051     }
1052 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1053 }
1054 
1055 /*
1056  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1057  * Method:    getConfigColormap
1058  * Signature: (I)I
1059  */
1060 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1061 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getConfigColormap(
1062 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint index, jint screen)
1063 {
1064 #ifdef HEADLESS
1065     return (jint)0;
1066 #else
1067     int visNum;
1068 
1069     ensureConfigsInited(env, screen);
1070     if (index == 0) {
1071         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig->awt_cmap);
1072     } else {
1073         return ((jint)x11Screens[screen].configs[index]->awt_cmap);
1074     }
1075 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1076 }
1077 
1078 /*
1079  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1080  * Method:    resetNativeData
1081  * Signature: (I)V
1082  */
1083 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1084 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_resetNativeData
1085     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gd, jint screen)
1086 {
1087 #ifndef HEADLESS
1088     /*
1089      * Reset references to the various configs; the actual native config data
1090      * will be free'd later by the Disposer mechanism when the Java-level
1091      * X11GraphicsConfig objects go away.  By setting these values to NULL,
1092      * we ensure that they will be reinitialized as necessary (for example,
1093      * see the getNumConfigs() method).
1094      */
1095     if (x11Screens[screen].configs) {
1096         free(x11Screens[screen].configs);
1097         x11Screens[screen].configs = NULL;
1098     }
1099     x11Screens[screen].defaultConfig = NULL;
1100     x11Screens[screen].numConfigs = 0;
1101 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1102 }
1103 
1104 /*
1105  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1106  * Method:    dispose
1107  * Signature: (J)V
1108  */
1109 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1110 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_dispose
1111     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gc, jlong configData)
1112 {
1113 #ifndef HEADLESS
1114     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr aData = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)
1115         jlong_to_ptr(configData);
1116 
1117     if (aData == NULL) {
1118         return;
1119     }
1120 
1121     AWT_LOCK();
1122     if (aData->awt_cmap) {
1123         XFreeColormap(awt_display, aData->awt_cmap);
1124     }
1125     if (aData->awtImage) {
1126         free(aData->awtImage);
1127     }
1128     if (aData->monoImage) {
1129         XFree(aData->monoImage);
1130     }
1131     if (aData->monoPixmap) {
1132         XFreePixmap(awt_display, aData->monoPixmap);
1133     }
1134     if (aData->monoPixmapGC) {
1135         XFreeGC(awt_display, aData->monoPixmapGC);
1136     }
1137     if (aData->color_data) {
1138         free(aData->color_data);
1139     }
1140     AWT_UNLOCK();
1141 
1142     if (aData->glxInfo) {
1143         /*
1144          * The native GLXGraphicsConfig data needs to be disposed separately
1145          * on the OGL queue flushing thread (should not be called while
1146          * the AWT lock is held).
1147          */
1148         JNU_CallStaticMethodByName(env, NULL,
1149                                    "sun/java2d/opengl/OGLRenderQueue",
1150                                    "disposeGraphicsConfig", "(J)V",
1151                                    ptr_to_jlong(aData->glxInfo));
1152     }
1153 
1154     free(aData);
1155 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1156 }
1157 
1158 /*
1159  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1160  * Method:    getXResolution
1161  * Signature: ()I
1162  */
1163 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
1164 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getXResolution(
1165 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1166 {
1167 #ifdef HEADLESS
1168     return (jdouble)0;
1169 #else
1170     return ((DisplayWidth(awt_display, screen) * 25.4) /
1171             DisplayWidthMM(awt_display, screen));
1172 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1177  * Method:    getYResolution
1178  * Signature: ()I
1179  */
1180 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
1181 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getYResolution(
1182 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1183 {
1184 #ifdef HEADLESS
1185     return (jdouble)0;
1186 #else
1187     return ((DisplayHeight(awt_display, screen) * 25.4) /
1188             DisplayHeightMM(awt_display, screen));
1189 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1190 }
1191 
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1195  * Method:    getNumColors
1196  * Signature: ()I
1197  */
1198 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
1199 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_getNumColors(
1200 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1201 {
1202 #ifdef HEADLESS
1203     return (jint)0;
1204 #else
1205     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata;
1206 
1207     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this,
1208                                               x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1209 
1210     return adata->awt_num_colors;
1211 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1216  * Method:    init
1217  * Signature: (I)V
1218  */
1219 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1220 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_init(
1221 JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint visualNum, jint screen)
1222 {
1223 #ifndef HEADLESS
1224     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata = NULL;
1225     AwtScreenData asd = x11Screens[screen];
1226     int i, n;
1227     int depth;
1228     XImage * tempImage;
1229 
1230     /* If haven't gotten all of the configs yet, do it now. */
1231     if (asd.numConfigs == 0) {
1232         getAllConfigs (env, screen, &asd);
1233     }
1234 
1235     /* Check the graphicsConfig for this visual */
1236     for (i = 0; i < asd.numConfigs; i++) {
1237         AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr agcPtr = asd.configs[i];
1238         if ((jint)agcPtr->awt_visInfo.visualid == visualNum) {
1239            adata = agcPtr;
1240            break;
1241         }
1242     }
1243 
1244     /* If didn't find the visual, throw an exception... */
1245     if (adata == (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) NULL) {
1246         JNU_ThrowIllegalArgumentException(env, "Unknown Visual Specified");
1247         return;
1248     }
1249 
1250     /*  adata->awt_cmap initialization has been deferred to
1251      *  makeColorModel call
1252      */
1253 
1254     JNU_SetLongFieldFromPtr(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData, adata);
1255 
1256     depth = adata->awt_visInfo.depth;
1257     tempImage = XCreateImage(awt_display,
1258                              adata->awt_visInfo.visual,
1259                              depth, ZPixmap, 0, NULL, 1, 1, 32, 0);
1260     adata->pixelStride = (tempImage->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8;
1261     (*env)->SetIntField(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.bitsPerPixel,
1262                         (jint)tempImage->bits_per_pixel);
1263     XDestroyImage(tempImage);
1264 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1265 }
1266 
1267 
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1271  * Method:    makeColorModel
1272  * Signature: ()Ljava/awt/image/ColorModel
1273  */
1274 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1275 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_makeColorModel(
1276 JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1277 {
1278 #ifdef HEADLESS
1279     return NULL;
1280 #else
1281     AwtGraphicsConfigData *adata;
1282     jobject colorModel;
1283 
1284     /*
1285      * If awt is not locked yet, return null since the toolkit is not
1286      * initialized yet.
1287      */
1288     if (!awtLockInited) {
1289         return NULL;
1290     }
1291 
1292     AWT_LOCK ();
1293 
1294     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigData *) JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this,
1295                                               x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1296 
1297     /* If colormap entry of adata is NULL, need to create it now */
1298     if (adata->awt_cmap == (Colormap) NULL) {
1299         awtJNI_CreateColorData (env, adata, 1);
1300     }
1301 
1302     /* Make Color Model object for this GraphicsConfiguration */
1303     colorModel = (*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)
1304                  ? NULL : awtJNI_GetColorModel (env, adata);
1305 
1306     AWT_UNLOCK ();
1307 
1308     return colorModel;
1309 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1310 }
1311 
1312 
1313 /*
1314  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1315  * Method:    getBounds
1316  * Signature: ()Ljava/awt/Rectangle
1317  */
1318 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1319 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_pGetBounds(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen)
1320 {
1321 #ifdef HEADLESS
1322     return NULL;
1323 #else
1324     jclass clazz;
1325     jmethodID mid;
1326     jobject bounds = NULL;
1327     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr adata;
1328     int32_t locNumScr = 0;
1329     XineramaScreenInfo *xinInfo;
1330 
1331     adata = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)
1332         JNU_GetLongFieldAsPtr(env, this, x11GraphicsConfigIDs.aData);
1333 
1334     clazz = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/Rectangle");
1335     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(clazz, NULL);
1336     mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "<init>", "(IIII)V");
1337     if (mid != NULL) {
1338         if (usingXinerama) {
1339             if (0 <= screen && screen < awt_numScreens) {
1340                 AWT_LOCK();
1341                 xinInfo = (*XineramaQueryScreens)(awt_display, &locNumScr);
1342                 AWT_UNLOCK();
1343                 if (xinInfo != NULL && locNumScr > 0) {
1344                     if (screen >= locNumScr) {
1345                         screen = 0; // fallback to the main screen
1346                     }
1347                     DASSERT(xinInfo[screen].screen_number == screen);
1348                     bounds = (*env)->NewObject(env, clazz, mid,
1349                                                xinInfo[screen].x_org,
1350                                                xinInfo[screen].y_org,
1351                                                xinInfo[screen].width,
1352                                                xinInfo[screen].height);
1353                     XFree(xinInfo);
1354                 }
1355             } else {
1356                 jclass exceptionClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/lang/IllegalArgumentException");
1357                 if (exceptionClass != NULL) {
1358                     (*env)->ThrowNew(env, exceptionClass, "Illegal screen index");
1359                 }
1360             }
1361         }
1362         if (!bounds) {
1363             // Xinerama cannot provide correct bounds, will try X11
1364             XWindowAttributes xwa;
1365             memset(&xwa, 0, sizeof(xwa));
1366 
1367             AWT_LOCK ();
1368             XGetWindowAttributes(awt_display,
1369                     RootWindow(awt_display, adata->awt_visInfo.screen),
1370                     &xwa);
1371             AWT_UNLOCK ();
1372 
1373             bounds = (*env)->NewObject(env, clazz, mid, 0, 0,
1374                     xwa.width, xwa.height);
1375         }
1376 
1377         if ((*env)->ExceptionOccurred(env)) {
1378             return NULL;
1379         }
1380     }
1381     return bounds;
1382 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1383 }
1384 
1385 /*
1386  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1387  * Method:    createBackBuffer
1388  * Signature: (JI)J
1389  */
1390 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
1391 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_createBackBuffer
1392     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong window, jint swapAction)
1393 {
1394     int32_t v1, v2;
1395     XdbeBackBuffer ret = (unsigned long) 0;
1396     Window w = (Window)window;
1397     AWT_LOCK();
1398     if (!XdbeQueryExtension(awt_display, &v1, &v2)) {
1399         JNU_ThrowByName(env, "java/lang/Exception",
1400                         "Could not query double-buffer extension");
1401         AWT_UNLOCK();
1402         return (jlong)0;
1403     }
1404     ret = XdbeAllocateBackBufferName(awt_display, w,
1405                                      (XdbeSwapAction)swapAction);
1406     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1407     return (jlong)ret;
1408 }
1409 
1410 /*
1411  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1412  * Method:    destroyBackBuffer
1413  * Signature: (J)V
1414  */
1415 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1416 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_destroyBackBuffer
1417     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong backBuffer)
1418 {
1419     AWT_LOCK();
1420     XdbeDeallocateBackBufferName(awt_display, (XdbeBackBuffer)backBuffer);
1421     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1422 }
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1426  * Method:    swapBuffers
1427  * Signature: (JI)V
1428  */
1429 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1430 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_swapBuffers
1431     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this,
1432      jlong window, jint swapAction)
1433 {
1434     XdbeSwapInfo swapInfo;
1435 
1436     AWT_LOCK();
1437 
1438     XdbeBeginIdiom(awt_display);
1439     swapInfo.swap_window = (Window)window;
1440     swapInfo.swap_action = (XdbeSwapAction)swapAction;
1441     if (!XdbeSwapBuffers(awt_display, &swapInfo, 1)) {
1442         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not swap buffers");
1443     }
1444     XdbeEndIdiom(awt_display);
1445 
1446     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1447 }
1448 
1449 /*
1450  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig
1451  * Method:    isTranslucencyCapable
1452  * Signature: (J)V
1453  */
1454 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1455 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsConfig_isTranslucencyCapable
1456     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jlong configData)
1457 {
1458 #ifdef HEADLESS
1459     return JNI_FALSE;
1460 #else
1461     AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr aData = (AwtGraphicsConfigDataPtr)jlong_to_ptr(configData);
1462     if (aData == NULL) {
1463         return JNI_FALSE;
1464     }
1465     return aData->isTranslucencySupported ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
1466 #endif
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*
1470  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1471  * Method:    isDBESupported
1472  * Signature: ()Z
1473  */
1474 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1475 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_isDBESupported(JNIEnv *env, jobject this)
1476 {
1477 #ifdef HEADLESS
1478     return JNI_FALSE;
1479 #else
1480     int opcode = 0, firstEvent = 0, firstError = 0;
1481     jboolean ret;
1482 
1483     AWT_LOCK();
1484     ret = (jboolean)XQueryExtension(awt_display, "DOUBLE-BUFFER",
1485                                     &opcode, &firstEvent, &firstError);
1486     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1487     return ret;
1488 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1489 }
1490 
1491 /*
1492  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1493  * Method:    getDoubleBufferVisuals
1494  * Signature: (I)V
1495  */
1496 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1497 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getDoubleBufferVisuals(JNIEnv *env,
1498     jobject this, jint screen)
1499 {
1500 #ifndef HEADLESS
1501     jclass clazz;
1502     jmethodID midAddVisual;
1503     Window rootWindow;
1504     int i, n = 1;
1505     XdbeScreenVisualInfo* visScreenInfo;
1506     int xinawareScreen;
1507 
1508     if (usingXinerama) {
1509         xinawareScreen = 0;
1510     }
1511     else {
1512         xinawareScreen = screen;
1513     }
1514 
1515     clazz = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, this);
1516     midAddVisual = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, clazz, "addDoubleBufferVisual",
1517         "(I)V");
1518     CHECK_NULL(midAddVisual);
1519     AWT_LOCK();
1520     rootWindow = RootWindow(awt_display, xinawareScreen);
1521     visScreenInfo = XdbeGetVisualInfo(awt_display, &rootWindow, &n);
1522     if (visScreenInfo == NULL) {
1523         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not get visual info");
1524         AWT_UNLOCK();
1525         return;
1526     }
1527     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1528     for (i = 0; i < visScreenInfo->count; i++) {
1529         XdbeVisualInfo* visInfo = visScreenInfo->visinfo;
1530         (*env)->CallVoidMethod(env, this, midAddVisual, (visInfo[i]).visual);
1531         if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
1532             break;
1533         }
1534     }
1535 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment
1540  * Method:    pRunningXinerama
1541  * Signature: ()Z
1542  */
1543 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1544 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsEnvironment_pRunningXinerama(JNIEnv *env,
1545     jobject this)
1546 {
1547 #ifdef HEADLESS
1548     return JNI_FALSE;
1549 #else
1550     return usingXinerama ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
1551 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1552 }
1553 
1554 /**
1555  * Begin DisplayMode/FullScreen support
1556  */
1557 
1558 #ifndef HEADLESS
1559 
1560 #ifndef NO_XRANDR
1561 
1562 #define BIT_DEPTH_MULTI java_awt_DisplayMode_BIT_DEPTH_MULTI
1563 #define REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN java_awt_DisplayMode_REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN
1564 
1565 typedef Status
1566     (*XRRQueryVersionType) (Display *dpy, int *major_versionp, int *minor_versionp);
1567 typedef XRRScreenConfiguration*
1568     (*XRRGetScreenInfoType)(Display *dpy, Drawable root);
1569 typedef void
1570     (*XRRFreeScreenConfigInfoType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config);
1571 typedef short*
1572     (*XRRConfigRatesType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1573                           int sizeID, int *nrates);
1574 typedef short
1575     (*XRRConfigCurrentRateType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config);
1576 typedef XRRScreenSize*
1577     (*XRRConfigSizesType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1578                           int *nsizes);
1579 typedef SizeID
1580     (*XRRConfigCurrentConfigurationType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1581                                          Rotation *rotation);
1582 typedef Status
1583     (*XRRSetScreenConfigAndRateType)(Display *dpy,
1584                                      XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1585                                      Drawable draw,
1586                                      int size_index,
1587                                      Rotation rotation,
1588                                      short rate,
1589                                      Time timestamp);
1590 typedef Rotation
1591     (*XRRConfigRotationsType)(XRRScreenConfiguration *config,
1592                               Rotation *current_rotation);
1593 
1594 typedef XRRScreenResources* (*XRRGetScreenResourcesType)(Display *dpy,
1595                                                                  Window window);
1596 
1597 typedef void (*XRRFreeScreenResourcesType)(XRRScreenResources *resources);
1598 
1599 typedef XRROutputInfo * (*XRRGetOutputInfoType)(Display *dpy,
1600                                 XRRScreenResources *resources, RROutput output);
1601 
1602 typedef void (*XRRFreeOutputInfoType)(XRROutputInfo *outputInfo);
1603 
1604 typedef XRRCrtcInfo* (*XRRGetCrtcInfoType)(Display *dpy,
1605                                     XRRScreenResources *resources, RRCrtc crtc);
1606 
1607 typedef void (*XRRFreeCrtcInfoType)(XRRCrtcInfo *crtcInfo);
1608 
1609 static XRRQueryVersionType               awt_XRRQueryVersion;
1610 static XRRGetScreenInfoType              awt_XRRGetScreenInfo;
1611 static XRRFreeScreenConfigInfoType       awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo;
1612 static XRRConfigRatesType                awt_XRRConfigRates;
1613 static XRRConfigCurrentRateType          awt_XRRConfigCurrentRate;
1614 static XRRConfigSizesType                awt_XRRConfigSizes;
1615 static XRRConfigCurrentConfigurationType awt_XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration;
1616 static XRRSetScreenConfigAndRateType     awt_XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate;
1617 static XRRConfigRotationsType            awt_XRRConfigRotations;
1618 static XRRGetScreenResourcesType         awt_XRRGetScreenResources;
1619 static XRRFreeScreenResourcesType        awt_XRRFreeScreenResources;
1620 static XRRGetOutputInfoType              awt_XRRGetOutputInfo;
1621 static XRRFreeOutputInfoType             awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo;
1622 static XRRGetCrtcInfoType                awt_XRRGetCrtcInfo;
1623 static XRRFreeCrtcInfoType               awt_XRRFreeCrtcInfo;
1624 
1625 #define LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(f) \
1626     do { \
1627         awt_##f = (f##Type)dlsym(pLibRandR, #f); \
1628         if (awt_##f == NULL) { \
1629             J2dRlsTraceLn1(J2D_TRACE_ERROR, \
1630                            "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Could not load %s", #f); \
1631             dlclose(pLibRandR); \
1632             return JNI_FALSE; \
1633         } \
1634     } while (0)
1635 
1636 static jboolean
1637 X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs(JNIEnv *env)
1638 {
1639     int rr_maj_ver = 0, rr_min_ver = 0;
1640 
1641     void *pLibRandR = dlopen(VERSIONED_JNI_LIB_NAME("Xrandr", "2"),
1642                              RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
1643     if (pLibRandR == NULL) {
1644         pLibRandR = dlopen(JNI_LIB_NAME("Xrandr"), RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL);
1645     }
1646     if (pLibRandR == NULL) {
1647         J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
1648                       "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Could not open libXrandr.so.2");
1649         return JNI_FALSE;
1650     }
1651 
1652     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRQueryVersion);
1653 
1654     if (!(*awt_XRRQueryVersion)(awt_display, &rr_maj_ver, &rr_min_ver)) {
1655         J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_ERROR,
1656                       "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: XRRQueryVersion returned an error status");
1657         dlclose(pLibRandR);
1658         return JNI_FALSE;
1659     }
1660 
1661     if (usingXinerama) {
1662         /*
1663          * We can proceed as long as this is RANDR 1.2 or above.
1664          * As of Xorg server 1.3 onwards the Xinerama backend may actually be
1665          * a fake one provided by RANDR itself. See Java bug 6636469 for info.
1666          */
1667         if (!(rr_maj_ver > 1 || (rr_maj_ver == 1 && rr_min_ver >= 2))) {
1668             J2dRlsTraceLn2(J2D_TRACE_INFO, "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Can't use Xrandr. "
1669                            "Xinerama is active and Xrandr version is %d.%d",
1670                            rr_maj_ver, rr_min_ver);
1671             dlclose(pLibRandR);
1672             return JNI_FALSE;
1673         }
1674 
1675         /*
1676          * REMIND: Fullscreen mode doesn't work quite right with multi-monitor
1677          * setups and RANDR 1.2.
1678          */
1679         if ((rr_maj_ver == 1 && rr_min_ver <= 2) && awt_numScreens > 1) {
1680             J2dRlsTraceLn(J2D_TRACE_INFO, "X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs: Can't use Xrandr. "
1681                           "Multiple screens in use");
1682             dlclose(pLibRandR);
1683             return JNI_FALSE;
1684         }
1685     }
1686 
1687     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetScreenInfo);
1688     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo);
1689     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigRates);
1690     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigCurrentRate);
1691     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigSizes);
1692     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration);
1693     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate);
1694     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRConfigRotations);
1695     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetScreenResources);
1696     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeScreenResources);
1697     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetOutputInfo);
1698     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeOutputInfo);
1699     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRGetCrtcInfo);
1700     LOAD_XRANDR_FUNC(XRRFreeCrtcInfo);
1701 
1702     return JNI_TRUE;
1703 }
1704 
1705 static jobject
1706 X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(JNIEnv *env, jint width, jint height,
1707                         jint bitDepth, jint refreshRate)
1708 {
1709     jclass displayModeClass;
1710     jmethodID cid;
1711     jint validRefreshRate = refreshRate;
1712 
1713     displayModeClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/awt/DisplayMode");
1714     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(displayModeClass, NULL);
1715     if (JNU_IsNull(env, displayModeClass)) {
1716         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1717                                "Could not get display mode class");
1718         return NULL;
1719     }
1720 
1721     cid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, displayModeClass, "<init>", "(IIII)V");
1722     CHECK_NULL_RETURN(cid, NULL);
1723     if (cid == NULL) {
1724         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1725                                "Could not get display mode constructor");
1726         return NULL;
1727     }
1728 
1729     // early versions of xrandr may report "empty" rates (6880694)
1730     if (validRefreshRate <= 0) {
1731         validRefreshRate = REFRESH_RATE_UNKNOWN;
1732     }
1733 
1734     return (*env)->NewObject(env, displayModeClass, cid,
1735                              width, height, bitDepth, validRefreshRate);
1736 }
1737 
1738 static void
1739 X11GD_AddDisplayMode(JNIEnv *env, jobject arrayList,
1740                      jint width, jint height,
1741                      jint bitDepth, jint refreshRate)
1742 {
1743     jobject displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(env, width, height,
1744                                                   bitDepth, refreshRate);
1745     if (!JNU_IsNull(env, displayMode)) {
1746         jclass arrayListClass;
1747         jmethodID mid;
1748         arrayListClass = (*env)->GetObjectClass(env, arrayList);
1749         if (JNU_IsNull(env, arrayListClass)) {
1750             JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1751                                    "Could not get class java.util.ArrayList");
1752             return;
1753         }
1754         mid = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, arrayListClass, "add",
1755                                   "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z");
1756         CHECK_NULL(mid);
1757         if (mid == NULL) {
1758             JNU_ThrowInternalError(env,
1759                 "Could not get method java.util.ArrayList.add()");
1760             return;
1761         }
1762         (*env)->CallObjectMethod(env, arrayList, mid, displayMode);
1763         (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, displayMode);
1764     }
1765 }
1766 
1767 #endif /* !NO_XRANDR */
1768 
1769 static void
1770 X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(Window win, jboolean enabled)
1771 {
1772     Atom wmState = XInternAtom(awt_display, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
1773     Atom wmStateFs = XInternAtom(awt_display,
1774                                  "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
1775     XWindowAttributes attr;
1776     XEvent event;
1777 
1778     if (wmState == None || wmStateFs == None
1779             || !XGetWindowAttributes(awt_display, win, &attr)) {
1780         return;
1781     }
1782 
1783     memset(&event, 0, sizeof(event));
1784     event.xclient.type = ClientMessage;
1785     event.xclient.message_type = wmState;
1786     event.xclient.display = awt_display;
1787     event.xclient.window = win;
1788     event.xclient.format = 32;
1789     event.xclient.data.l[0] = enabled ? 1 : 0; // 1==add, 0==remove
1790     event.xclient.data.l[1] = wmStateFs;
1791 
1792     XSendEvent(awt_display, attr.root, False,
1793                SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask,
1794                &event);
1795     XSync(awt_display, False);
1796 }
1797 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1801  * Method:    initXrandrExtension
1802  * Signature: ()Z
1803  */
1804 JNIEXPORT jboolean JNICALL
1805 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_initXrandrExtension
1806     (JNIEnv *env, jclass x11gd)
1807 {
1808 #if defined(HEADLESS) || defined(NO_XRANDR)
1809     return JNI_FALSE;
1810 #else
1811     int opcode = 0, firstEvent = 0, firstError = 0;
1812     jboolean ret;
1813 
1814     AWT_LOCK();
1815     ret = (jboolean)XQueryExtension(awt_display, "RANDR",
1816                                     &opcode, &firstEvent, &firstError);
1817     if (ret) {
1818         ret = X11GD_InitXrandrFuncs(env);
1819     }
1820     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1821 
1822     return ret;
1823 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1828  * Method:    getCurrentDisplayMode
1829  * Signature: (I)Ljava/awt/DisplayMode;
1830  */
1831 JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
1832 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getCurrentDisplayMode
1833     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd, jint screen)
1834 {
1835 #if defined(HEADLESS) || defined(NO_XRANDR)
1836     return NULL;
1837 #else
1838     XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
1839     jobject displayMode = NULL;
1840 
1841     AWT_LOCK();
1842 
1843     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
1844         XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
1845                                                     RootWindow(awt_display, 0));
1846         if (res) {
1847             if (res->noutput > screen) {
1848                 XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
1849                                                      res, res->outputs[screen]);
1850                 if (output_info) {
1851                     if (output_info->crtc) {
1852                         XRRCrtcInfo *crtc_info =
1853                                     awt_XRRGetCrtcInfo (awt_display, res,
1854                                                         output_info->crtc);
1855                         if (crtc_info) {
1856                             if (crtc_info->mode) {
1857                                 int i;
1858                                 for (i = 0; i < res->nmode; i++) {
1859                                     XRRModeInfo *mode = &res->modes[i];
1860                                     if (mode->id == crtc_info->mode) {
1861                                         float rate = 0;
1862                                         if (mode->hTotal && mode->vTotal) {
1863                                              rate = ((float)mode->dotClock /
1864                                                     ((float)mode->hTotal *
1865                                                     (float)mode->vTotal));
1866                                         }
1867                                         displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(
1868                                                            env,
1869                                                            mode->width,
1870                                                            mode->height,
1871                                                            BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
1872                                                            (int)(rate +.2));
1873                                         break;
1874                                     }
1875                                 }
1876                             }
1877                             awt_XRRFreeCrtcInfo(crtc_info);
1878                         }
1879                     }
1880                     awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
1881                 }
1882             }
1883             awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
1884         }
1885     } else {
1886 
1887         config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display,
1888                                       RootWindow(awt_display, screen));
1889         if (config != NULL) {
1890             Rotation rotation;
1891             short curRate;
1892             SizeID curSizeIndex;
1893             XRRScreenSize *sizes;
1894             int nsizes;
1895 
1896             curSizeIndex = awt_XRRConfigCurrentConfiguration(config, &rotation);
1897             sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
1898             curRate = awt_XRRConfigCurrentRate(config);
1899 
1900             if ((sizes != NULL) &&
1901                 (curSizeIndex < nsizes))
1902             {
1903                 XRRScreenSize curSize = sizes[curSizeIndex];
1904                 displayMode = X11GD_CreateDisplayMode(env,
1905                                                       curSize.width,
1906                                                       curSize.height,
1907                                                       BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
1908                                                       curRate);
1909             }
1910 
1911             awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
1912         }
1913     }
1914 
1915     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
1916 
1917     return displayMode;
1918 #endif /* HEADLESS */
1919 }
1920 
1921 /*
1922  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
1923  * Method:    enumDisplayModes
1924  * Signature: (ILjava/util/ArrayList;)V
1925  */
1926 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
1927 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_enumDisplayModes
1928     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
1929      jint screen, jobject arrayList)
1930 {
1931 #if !defined(HEADLESS) && !defined(NO_XRANDR)
1932 
1933     AWT_LOCK();
1934 
1935     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
1936         XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
1937                                                     RootWindow(awt_display, 0));
1938         if (res) {
1939            if (res->noutput > screen) {
1940                 XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
1941                                                      res, res->outputs[screen]);
1942                 if (output_info) {
1943                     int i;
1944                     for (i = 0; i < output_info->nmode; i++) {
1945                         RRMode m = output_info->modes[i];
1946                         int j;
1947                         XRRModeInfo *mode;
1948                         for (j = 0; j < res->nmode; j++) {
1949                             mode = &res->modes[j];
1950                             if (mode->id == m) {
1951                                  float rate = 0;
1952                                  if (mode->hTotal && mode->vTotal) {
1953                                      rate = ((float)mode->dotClock /
1954                                                    ((float)mode->hTotal *
1955                                                           (float)mode->vTotal));
1956                                  }
1957                                  X11GD_AddDisplayMode(env, arrayList,
1958                                         mode->width, mode->height,
1959                                               BIT_DEPTH_MULTI, (int)(rate +.2));
1960                                  if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
1961                                      goto ret0;
1962                                  }
1963                                  break;
1964                             }
1965                         }
1966                     }
1967 ret0:
1968                     awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
1969                 }
1970             }
1971             awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
1972         }
1973     } else {
1974         XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
1975 
1976         config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display,
1977                                       RootWindow(awt_display, screen));
1978         if (config != NULL) {
1979             int nsizes, i, j;
1980             XRRScreenSize *sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
1981 
1982             if (sizes != NULL) {
1983                 for (i = 0; i < nsizes; i++) {
1984                     int nrates;
1985                     XRRScreenSize size = sizes[i];
1986                     short *rates = awt_XRRConfigRates(config, i, &nrates);
1987 
1988                     for (j = 0; j < nrates; j++) {
1989                         X11GD_AddDisplayMode(env, arrayList,
1990                                              size.width,
1991                                              size.height,
1992                                              BIT_DEPTH_MULTI,
1993                                              rates[j]);
1994                         if ((*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
1995                             goto ret1;
1996                         }
1997                     }
1998                 }
1999             }
2000 ret1:
2001             awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
2002         }
2003     }
2004 
2005     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
2006 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2007 }
2008 
2009 /*
2010  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2011  * Method:    configDisplayMode
2012  * Signature: (IIII)V
2013  */
2014 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2015 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_configDisplayMode
2016     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2017      jint screen, jint width, jint height, jint refreshRate)
2018 {
2019 #if !defined(HEADLESS) && !defined(NO_XRANDR)
2020     jboolean success = JNI_FALSE;
2021     XRRScreenConfiguration *config;
2022     Drawable root;
2023     Rotation currentRotation = RR_Rotate_0;
2024 
2025     AWT_LOCK();
2026 
2027     root = RootWindow(awt_display, screen);
2028     config = awt_XRRGetScreenInfo(awt_display, root);
2029     if (config != NULL) {
2030         jboolean foundConfig = JNI_FALSE;
2031         int chosenSizeIndex = -1;
2032         short chosenRate = -1;
2033         int nsizes;
2034         XRRScreenSize *sizes = awt_XRRConfigSizes(config, &nsizes);
2035         awt_XRRConfigRotations(config, &currentRotation);
2036 
2037         if (sizes != NULL) {
2038             int i, j;
2039 
2040             /* find the size index that matches the requested dimensions */
2041             for (i = 0; i < nsizes; i++) {
2042                 XRRScreenSize size = sizes[i];
2043 
2044                 if ((size.width == width) && (size.height == height)) {
2045                     /* we've found our size index... */
2046                     int nrates;
2047                     short *rates = awt_XRRConfigRates(config, i, &nrates);
2048 
2049                     /* now find rate that matches requested refresh rate */
2050                     for (j = 0; j < nrates; j++) {
2051                         if (rates[j] == refreshRate) {
2052                             /* we've found our rate; break out of the loop */
2053                             chosenSizeIndex = i;
2054                             chosenRate = rates[j];
2055                             foundConfig = JNI_TRUE;
2056                             break;
2057                         }
2058                     }
2059 
2060                     break;
2061                 }
2062             }
2063         }
2064 
2065         if (foundConfig) {
2066             Status status =
2067                 awt_XRRSetScreenConfigAndRate(awt_display, config, root,
2068                                               chosenSizeIndex,
2069                                               currentRotation,
2070                                               chosenRate,
2071                                               CurrentTime);
2072 
2073             /* issue XSync to ensure immediate mode change */
2074             XSync(awt_display, False);
2075 
2076             if (status == RRSetConfigSuccess) {
2077                 success = JNI_TRUE;
2078             }
2079         }
2080 
2081         awt_XRRFreeScreenConfigInfo(config);
2082     }
2083 
2084     AWT_FLUSH_UNLOCK();
2085 
2086     if (!success && !(*env)->ExceptionCheck(env)) {
2087         JNU_ThrowInternalError(env, "Could not set display mode");
2088     }
2089 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2094  * Method:    enterFullScreenExclusive
2095  * Signature: (J)V
2096  */
2097 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2098 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_enterFullScreenExclusive
2099     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2100      jlong window)
2101 {
2102 #ifndef HEADLESS
2103     Window win = (Window)window;
2104 
2105     AWT_LOCK();
2106     XSync(awt_display, False); /* ensures window is visible first */
2107     X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(win, JNI_TRUE);
2108     AWT_UNLOCK();
2109 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2110 }
2111 
2112 /*
2113  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2114  * Method:    exitFullScreenExclusive
2115  * Signature: (J)V
2116  */
2117 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
2118 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_exitFullScreenExclusive
2119     (JNIEnv* env, jclass x11gd,
2120      jlong window)
2121 {
2122 #ifndef HEADLESS
2123     Window win = (Window)window;
2124 
2125     AWT_LOCK();
2126     X11GD_SetFullscreenMode(win, JNI_FALSE);
2127     AWT_UNLOCK();
2128 #endif /* !HEADLESS */
2129 }
2130 
2131 /**
2132  * End DisplayMode/FullScreen support
2133  */
2134 
2135 static char *get_output_screen_name(JNIEnv *env, int screen) {
2136 #ifdef NO_XRANDR
2137     return NULL;
2138 #else
2139     if (!awt_XRRGetScreenResources || !awt_XRRGetOutputInfo) {
2140         return NULL;
2141     }
2142     char *name = NULL;
2143     AWT_LOCK();
2144     int scr = 0, out = 0;
2145     if (usingXinerama && XScreenCount(awt_display) > 0) {
2146         out = screen;
2147     } else {
2148         scr = screen;
2149     }
2150 
2151     XRRScreenResources *res = awt_XRRGetScreenResources(awt_display,
2152                                                   RootWindow(awt_display, scr));
2153     if (res) {
2154        if (res->noutput > out) {
2155             XRROutputInfo *output_info = awt_XRRGetOutputInfo(awt_display,
2156                                                         res, res->outputs[out]);
2157             if (output_info) {
2158                 if (output_info->name) {
2159                     name = strdup(output_info->name);
2160                 }
2161                 awt_XRRFreeOutputInfo(output_info);
2162             }
2163         }
2164         awt_XRRFreeScreenResources(res);
2165     }
2166     AWT_UNLOCK();
2167     return name;
2168 #endif /* NO_XRANDR */
2169 }
2170 
2171 /*
2172  * Class:     sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice
2173  * Method:    getNativeScaleFactor
2174  * Signature: (I)D
2175  */
2176 JNIEXPORT jdouble JNICALL
2177 Java_sun_awt_X11GraphicsDevice_getNativeScaleFactor
2178     (JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint screen) {
2179     // in case of Xinerama individual screen scales are not supported
2180     char *name = get_output_screen_name(env, usingXinerama ? 0 : screen);
2181     double scale = getNativeScaleFactor(name);
2182     if (name) {
2183         free(name);
2184     }
2185     return scale;
2186 }