1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 /*
  27  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012, Stephen Colebourne & Michael Nascimento Santos
  28  *
  29  * All rights reserved.
  30  *
  31  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  32  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
  33  *
  34  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
  35  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  36  *
  37  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
  38  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
  39  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  40  *
  41  *  * Neither the name of JSR-310 nor the names of its contributors
  42  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  43  *    without specific prior written permission.
  44  *
  45  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  46  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  47  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  48  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  49  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
  50  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  51  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  52  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  53  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  54  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  55  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  56  */
  57 package java.time;
  58 
  59 import java.io.DataInput;
  60 import java.io.DataOutput;
  61 import java.io.Externalizable;
  62 import java.io.IOException;
  63 import java.io.InvalidClassException;
  64 import java.io.ObjectInput;
  65 import java.io.ObjectOutput;
  66 import java.io.StreamCorruptedException;
  67 
  68 /**
  69  * The shared serialization delegate for this package.
  70  *
  71  * <h3>Implementation notes</h3>
  72  * This class wraps the object being serialized, and takes a byte representing the type of the class to
  73  * be serialized.  This byte can also be used for versioning the serialization format.  In this case another
  74  * byte flag would be used in order to specify an alternative version of the type format.
  75  * For example {@code LOCAL_DATE_TYPE_VERSION_2 = 21}.
  76  * <p>
  77  * In order to serialise the object it writes its byte and then calls back to the appropriate class where
  78  * the serialisation is performed.  In order to deserialise the object it read in the type byte, switching
  79  * in order to select which class to call back into.
  80  * <p>
  81  * The serialisation format is determined on a per class basis.  In the case of field based classes each
  82  * of the fields is written out with an appropriate size format in descending order of the field's size.  For
  83  * example in the case of {@link LocalDate} year is written before month.  Composite classes, such as
  84  * {@link LocalDateTime} are serialised as one object.
  85  * <p>
  86  * This class is mutable and should be created once per serialization.
  87  *
  88  * @serial include
  89  * @since 1.8
  90  */
  91 final class Ser implements Externalizable {
  92 
  93     /**
  94      * Serialization version.
  95      */
  96     private static final long serialVersionUID = -7683839454370182990L;
  97 
  98     static final byte DURATION_TYPE = 1;
  99     static final byte INSTANT_TYPE = 2;
 100     static final byte LOCAL_DATE_TYPE = 3;
 101     static final byte LOCAL_TIME_TYPE = 4;
 102     static final byte LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE = 5;
 103     static final byte ZONE_DATE_TIME_TYPE = 6;
 104     static final byte ZONE_REGION_TYPE = 7;
 105     static final byte ZONE_OFFSET_TYPE = 8;
 106 
 107     /** The type being serialized. */
 108     private byte type;
 109     /** The object being serialized. */
 110     private Object object;
 111 
 112     /**
 113      * Constructor for deserialization.
 114      */
 115     public Ser() {
 116     }
 117 
 118     /**
 119      * Creates an instance for serialization.
 120      *
 121      * @param type  the type
 122      * @param object  the object
 123      */
 124     Ser(byte type, Object object) {
 125         this.type = type;
 126         this.object = object;
 127     }
 128 
 129     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 130     /**
 131      * Implements the {@code Externalizable} interface to write the object.
 132      *
 133      * @param out  the data stream to write to, not null
 134      */
 135     public void writeExternal(ObjectOutput out) throws IOException {
 136         writeInternal(type, object, out);
 137     }
 138 
 139     static void writeInternal(byte type, Object object, DataOutput out) throws IOException {
 140         out.writeByte(type);
 141         switch (type) {
 142             case DURATION_TYPE:
 143                 ((Duration) object).writeExternal(out);
 144                 break;
 145             case INSTANT_TYPE:
 146                 ((Instant) object).writeExternal(out);
 147                 break;
 148             case LOCAL_DATE_TYPE:
 149                 ((LocalDate) object).writeExternal(out);
 150                 break;
 151             case LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE:
 152                 ((LocalDateTime) object).writeExternal(out);
 153                 break;
 154             case LOCAL_TIME_TYPE:
 155                 ((LocalTime) object).writeExternal(out);
 156                 break;
 157             case ZONE_REGION_TYPE:
 158                 ((ZoneRegion) object).writeExternal(out);
 159                 break;
 160             case ZONE_OFFSET_TYPE:
 161                 ((ZoneOffset) object).writeExternal(out);
 162                 break;
 163             case ZONE_DATE_TIME_TYPE:
 164                 ((ZonedDateTime) object).writeExternal(out);
 165                 break;
 166             default:
 167                 throw new InvalidClassException("Unknown serialized type");
 168         }
 169     }
 170 
 171     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 172     /**
 173      * Implements the {@code Externalizable} interface to read the object.
 174      *
 175      * @param in  the data to read, not null
 176      */
 177     public void readExternal(ObjectInput in) throws IOException {
 178         type = in.readByte();
 179         object = readInternal(type, in);
 180     }
 181 
 182     static Object read(DataInput in) throws IOException {
 183         byte type = in.readByte();
 184         return readInternal(type, in);
 185     }
 186 
 187     private static Object readInternal(byte type, DataInput in) throws IOException {
 188         switch (type) {
 189             case DURATION_TYPE: return Duration.readExternal(in);
 190             case INSTANT_TYPE: return Instant.readExternal(in);
 191             case LOCAL_DATE_TYPE: return LocalDate.readExternal(in);
 192             case LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE: return LocalDateTime.readExternal(in);
 193             case LOCAL_TIME_TYPE: return LocalTime.readExternal(in);
 194             case ZONE_DATE_TIME_TYPE: return ZonedDateTime.readExternal(in);
 195             case ZONE_OFFSET_TYPE: return ZoneOffset.readExternal(in);
 196             case ZONE_REGION_TYPE: return ZoneRegion.readExternal(in);
 197             default:
 198                 throw new StreamCorruptedException("Unknown serialized type");
 199         }
 200     }
 201 
 202     /**
 203      * Returns the object that will replace this one.
 204      *
 205      * @return the read object, should never be null
 206      */
 207     private Object readResolve() {
 208          return object;
 209     }
 210 
 211 }