--- old/make/data/tzdata/africa 2014-05-19 10:47:37.000000000 -0700 +++ /dev/null 2014-05-19 10:02:58.886376731 -0700 @@ -1,1359 +0,0 @@ -# -# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. -# -# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it -# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as -# published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this -# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided -# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. -# -# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT -# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or -# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License -# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that -# accompanied this code). -# -# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version -# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, -# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. -# -# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA -# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any -# questions. -# -# 
-# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
-# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
-
-# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
-# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
-# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-02-21):
-#
-# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is
-# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),
-# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).
-#
-# Gwillim Law writes that a good source
-# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport
-# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),
-# published semiannually.  Law sent in several helpful summaries
-# of the IATA's data after 1990.
-#
-# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for
-# entries through 1990, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.
-#
-# Another source occasionally used is Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
-# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), which
-# I found in the UCLA library.
-#
-# For data circa 1899, a common source is:
-# Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
-# .
-#
-# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
-# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).
-#
-# Previous editions of this database used WAT, CAT, SAT, and EAT
-# for +0:00 through +3:00, respectively,
-# but Mark R V Murray reports that
-# `SAST' is the official abbreviation for +2:00 in the country of South Africa,
-# `CAT' is commonly used for +2:00 in countries north of South Africa, and
-# `WAT' is probably the best name for +1:00, as the common phrase for
-# the area that includes Nigeria is ``West Africa''.
-# He has heard of ``Western Sahara Time'' for +0:00 but can find no reference.
-#
-# To make things confusing, `WAT' seems to have been used for -1:00 long ago;
-# I'd guess that this was because people needed _some_ name for -1:00,
-# and at the time, far west Africa was the only major land area in -1:00.
-# This usage is now obsolete, as the last use of -1:00 on the African
-# mainland seems to have been 1976 in Western Sahara.
-#
-# To summarize, the following abbreviations seem to have some currency:
-#	-1:00	WAT	West Africa Time (no longer used)
-#	 0:00	GMT	Greenwich Mean Time
-#	 2:00	CAT	Central Africa Time
-#	 2:00	SAST	South Africa Standard Time
-# and Murray suggests the following abbreviation:
-#	 1:00	WAT	West Africa Time
-# I realize that this leads to `WAT' being used for both -1:00 and 1:00
-# for times before 1976, but this is the best I can think of
-# until we get more information.
-#
-# I invented the following abbreviations; corrections are welcome!
-#	 2:00	WAST	West Africa Summer Time
-#	 2:30	BEAT	British East Africa Time (no longer used)
-#	 2:45	BEAUT	British East Africa Unified Time (no longer used)
-#	 3:00	CAST	Central Africa Summer Time (no longer used)
-#	 3:00	SAST	South Africa Summer Time (no longer used)
-#	 3:00	EAT	East Africa Time
-#	 4:00	EAST	East Africa Summer Time (no longer used)
-
-# Algeria
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Algeria	1916	only	-	Jun	14	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1916	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1917	only	-	Mar	24	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1921	only	-	Jun	21	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1939	only	-	Sep	11	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 1:00	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon>=1	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 2:00	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 1:00	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1971	only	-	Apr	25	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1971	only	-	Sep	26	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1977	only	-	May	 6	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1977	only	-	Oct	21	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1978	only	-	Mar	24	 1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1978	only	-	Sep	22	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Algeria	1980	only	-	Apr	25	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Algeria	1980	only	-	Oct	31	 2:00	0	-
-# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
-# more precise 0:09:21.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Algiers	0:12:12 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15 0:01
-			0:09:21	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11    # Paris Mean Time
-			0:00	Algeria	WE%sT	1940 Feb 25 2:00
-			1:00	Algeria	CE%sT	1946 Oct  7
-			0:00	-	WET	1956 Jan 29
-			1:00	-	CET	1963 Apr 14
-			0:00	Algeria	WE%sT	1977 Oct 21
-			1:00	Algeria	CE%sT	1979 Oct 26
-			0:00	Algeria	WE%sT	1981 May
-			1:00	-	CET
-
-# Angola
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Luanda	0:52:56	-	LMT	1892
-			0:52:04	-	AOT	1911 May 26 # Angola Time
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Benin
-# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1946, not 1934;
-# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Porto-Novo	0:10:28	-	LMT	1912
-			0:00	-	GMT	1934 Feb 26
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Botswana
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-02-21):
-# Milne says they were regulated by the Cape Town Signal in 1899;
-# assume they switched to 2:00 when Cape Town did.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Gaborone	1:43:40 -	LMT	1885
-			1:30	-	SAST	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	CAT	1943 Sep 19 2:00
-			2:00	1:00	CAST	1944 Mar 19 2:00
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Burkina Faso
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Ouagadougou	-0:06:04 -	LMT	1912
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Burundi
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Bujumbura	1:57:28	-	LMT	1890
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Cameroon
-# Whitman says they switched to 1:00 in 1920; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Douala	0:38:48	-	LMT	1912
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Cape Verde
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Atlantic/Cape_Verde -1:34:04 -	LMT	1907			# Praia
-			-2:00	-	CVT	1942 Sep
-			-2:00	1:00	CVST	1945 Oct 15
-			-2:00	-	CVT	1975 Nov 25 2:00
-			-1:00	-	CVT
-
-# Central African Republic
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Bangui	1:14:20	-	LMT	1912
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Chad
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Ndjamena	1:00:12 -	LMT	1912
-			1:00	-	WAT	1979 Oct 14
-			1:00	1:00	WAST	1980 Mar  8
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Comoros
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Indian/Comoro	2:53:04 -	LMT	1911 Jul   # Moroni, Gran Comoro
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Democratic Republic of Congo
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Kinshasa	1:01:12 -	LMT	1897 Nov 9
-			1:00	-	WAT
-Zone Africa/Lubumbashi	1:49:52 -	LMT	1897 Nov 9
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Republic of the Congo
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Brazzaville	1:01:08 -	LMT	1912
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Cote D'Ivoire
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Abidjan	-0:16:08 -	LMT	1912
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Djibouti
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Djibouti	2:52:36 -	LMT	1911 Jul
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-###############################################################################
-
-# Egypt
-
-# Milne says Cairo used 2:05:08.9, the local mean time of the Abbasizeh
-# observatory; round to nearest.  Milne also says that the official time for
-# Egypt was mean noon at the Great Pyramid, 2:04:30.5, but apparently this
-# did not apply to Cairo, Alexandria, or Port Said.
-
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Egypt	1940	only	-	Jul	15	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1940	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1941	only	-	Apr	15	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1941	only	-	Sep	16	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1942	1944	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1942	only	-	Oct	27	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1943	1945	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1945	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1957	only	-	May	10	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1957	1958	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1958	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1959	1981	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1959	1965	-	Sep	30	3:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1966	1994	-	Oct	 1	3:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	1982	only	-	Jul	25	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1983	only	-	Jul	12	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1984	1988	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1989	only	-	May	 6	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1990	1994	-	May	 1	1:00	1:00	S
-# IATA (after 1990) says transitions are at 0:00.
-# Go with IATA starting in 1995, except correct 1995 entry from 09-30 to 09-29.
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-04-20):
-# "...Egypt's interim cabinet decided on Wednesday to cancel daylight
-# saving time after a poll posted on its website showed the majority of
-# Egyptians would approve the cancellation."
-#
-# Egypt to cancel daylight saving time
-# 
-# http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/node/407168
-# 
-# or
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_egypt04.html
-# 
-Rule	Egypt	1995	2010	-	Apr	lastFri	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	1995	2005	-	Sep	lastThu	23:00s	0	-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2006-09-19):
-# The Egyptian Gazette, issue 41,090 (2006-09-18), page 1, reports:
-# Egypt will turn back clocks by one hour at the midnight of Thursday
-# after observing the daylight saving time since May.
-# http://news.gom.com.eg/gazette/pdf/2006/09/18/01.pdf
-Rule	Egypt	2006	only	-	Sep	21	23:00s	0	-
-# From Dirk Losch (2007-08-14):
-# I received a mail from an airline which says that the daylight
-# saving time in Egypt will end in the night of 2007-09-06 to 2007-09-07.
-# From Jesper Norgaard Welen (2007-08-15): [The following agree:]
-# http://www.nentjes.info/Bill/bill5.htm
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/city.html?n=53
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-09-04): The official information...:
-# http://www.sis.gov.eg/En/EgyptOnline/Miscellaneous/000002/0207000000000000001580.htm
-Rule	Egypt	2007	only	-	Sep	Thu>=1	23:00s	0	-
-# From Abdelrahman Hassan (2007-09-06):
-# Due to the Hijri (lunar Islamic calendar) year being 11 days shorter
-# than the year of the Gregorian calendar, Ramadan shifts earlier each
-# year. This year it will be observed September 13 (September is quite
-# hot in Egypt), and the idea is to make fasting easier for workers by
-# shifting business hours one hour out of daytime heat. Consequently,
-# unless discontinued, next DST may end Thursday 28 August 2008.
-# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17):
-# For lack of better info, assume the new rule is last Thursday in August.
-
-# From Petr Machata (2009-04-06):
-# The following appeared in Red Hat bugzilla[1] (edited):
-#
-# > $ zdump -v /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo | grep 2009
-# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo  Thu Apr 23 21:59:59 2009 UTC = Thu =
-# Apr 23
-# > 23:59:59 2009 EET isdst=0 gmtoff=7200
-# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo  Thu Apr 23 22:00:00 2009 UTC = Fri =
-# Apr 24
-# > 01:00:00 2009 EEST isdst=1 gmtoff=10800
-# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo  Thu Aug 27 20:59:59 2009 UTC = Thu =
-# Aug 27
-# > 23:59:59 2009 EEST isdst=1 gmtoff=10800
-# > /usr/share/zoneinfo/Africa/Cairo  Thu Aug 27 21:00:00 2009 UTC = Thu =
-# Aug 27
-# > 23:00:00 2009 EET isdst=0 gmtoff=7200
-#
-# > end date should be Thu Sep 24 2009 (Last Thursday in September at 23:59=
-# :59)
-# > http://support.microsoft.com/kb/958729/
-#
-# timeanddate[2] and another site I've found[3] also support that.
-#
-# [1] 
-# https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=492263
-# 
-# [2] 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/worldclock/clockchange.html?n=53
-# 
-# [3] 
-# http://wwp.greenwichmeantime.com/time-zone/africa/egypt/
-# 
-
-# From Arthur David Olson (2009-04-20):
-# In 2009 (and for the next several years), Ramadan ends before the fourth
-# Thursday in September; Egypt is expected to revert to the last Thursday
-# in September.
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-08-11):
-# We have been able to confirm the August change with the Egyptian Cabinet
-# Information and Decision Support Center:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/egypt-dst-ends-2009.html
-# 
-#
-# The Middle East News Agency
-# 
-# http://www.mena.org.eg/index.aspx
-# 
-# also reports "Egypt starts winter time on August 21"
-# today in article numbered "71, 11/08/2009 12:25 GMT."
-# Only the title above is available without a subscription to their service,
-# and can be found by searching for "winter" in their search engine
-# (at least today).
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-07-20):
-# According to News from Egypt -  Al-Masry Al-Youm Egypt's cabinet has
-# decided that Daylight Saving Time will not be used in Egypt during
-# Ramadan.
-#
-# Arabic translation:
-# "Clocks to go back during Ramadan--and then forward again"
-# 
-# http://www.almasryalyoum.com/en/news/clocks-go-back-during-ramadan-and-then-forward-again
-# 
-# or
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_egypt02.html
-# 
-
-# From Ahmad El-Dardiry (2014-05-07):
-# Egypt is to change back to Daylight system on May 15
-# http://english.ahram.org.eg/NewsContent/1/64/100735/Egypt/Politics-/Egypts-government-to-reapply-daylight-saving-time-.aspx
-
-# From Gunther Vermier (2015-05-13):
-# our Egypt office confirms that the change will be at 15 May "midnight" (24:00)
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-05-13):
-# Sarah El Deeb and Lee Keath of AP report that the Egyptian government says
-# the change is because of blackouts in Cairo, even though Ahram Online (cited
-# above) says DST had no affect on electricity consumption.  The AP story says
-# DST will not be observed during Ramadan.  There is no information about when
-# DST will end.  See:
-# http://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/el-sissi-pushes-egyptians-line-23614833
-#
-# For now, guess that later transitions will use 2010's rules, and that
-# Egypt will agree with Morocco (see below) about the date Ramadan starts and
-# ends, though (unlike Morocco) it will switch at 00:00 standard time.  In
-# Egypt the spring-forward transitions are removed for 2020-2022, when the
-# guessed spring-forward date falls during the estimated Ramadan, and all
-# transitions removed for 2023-2038, where the estimated Ramadan falls entirely
-# outside the guessed daylight-saving time.  Ramadan intrudes on the guessed
-# DST starting in 2039, but that's beyond our somewhat-arbitrary cutoff.
-
-Rule	Egypt	2008	only	-	Aug	lastThu	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2009	only	-	Aug	20	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2010	only	-	Aug	11	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2010	only	-	Sep	10	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2010	only	-	Sep	lastThu	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2014	only	-	May	15	24:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2014	only	-	Jun	29	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2014	only	-	Jul	29	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2014	max	-	Sep	lastThu	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2015	2019	-	Apr	lastFri	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2015	only	-	Jun	18	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2015	only	-	Jul	18	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2016	only	-	Jun	 7	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2016	only	-	Jul	 7	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2017	only	-	May	27	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2017	only	-	Jun	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2018	only	-	May	16	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2018	only	-	Jun	15	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2019	only	-	May	 6	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Egypt	2019	only	-	Jun	 5	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2020	only	-	May	24	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2021	only	-	May	13	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2022	only	-	May	 3	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Egypt	2023	max	-	Apr	lastFri	 0:00s	1:00	S
-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Cairo	2:05:09 -	LMT	1900 Oct
-			2:00	Egypt	EE%sT
-
-# Equatorial Guinea
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Malabo	0:35:08 -	LMT	1912
-			0:00	-	GMT	1963 Dec 15
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Eritrea
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Asmara	2:35:32 -	LMT	1870
-			2:35:32	-	AMT	1890	      # Asmara Mean Time
-			2:35:20	-	ADMT	1936 May 5    # Adis Dera MT
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Ethiopia
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
-# Shanks & Pottenger write that Ethiopia had six narrowly-spaced time zones
-# between 1870 and 1890, and that they merged to 38E50 (2:35:20) in 1890.
-# We'll guess that 38E50 is for Adis Dera.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Addis_Ababa	2:34:48 -	LMT	1870
-			2:35:20	-	ADMT	1936 May 5    # Adis Dera MT
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Gabon
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Libreville	0:37:48 -	LMT	1912
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Gambia
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Banjul	-1:06:36 -	LMT	1912
-			-1:06:36 -	BMT	1935	# Banjul Mean Time
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1964
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Ghana
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-# Whitman says DST was observed from 1931 to ``the present'';
-# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-Rule	Ghana	1936	1942	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0:20	GHST
-Rule	Ghana	1936	1942	-	Dec	31	0:00	0	GMT
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Accra	-0:00:52 -	LMT	1918
-			 0:00	Ghana	%s
-
-# Guinea
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Conakry	-0:54:52 -	LMT	1912
-			 0:00	-	GMT	1934 Feb 26
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1960
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Guinea-Bissau
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Bissau	-1:02:20 -	LMT	1911 May 26
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1975
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Kenya
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Nairobi	2:27:16	-	LMT	1928 Jul
-			3:00	-	EAT	1930
-			2:30	-	BEAT	1940
-			2:45	-	BEAUT	1960
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Lesotho
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Maseru	1:50:00 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	SAST	1943 Sep 19 2:00
-			2:00	1:00	SAST	1944 Mar 19 2:00
-			2:00	-	SAST
-
-# Liberia
-# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
-# In 1972 Liberia was the last country to switch
-# from a UTC offset that was not a multiple of 15 or 20 minutes.
-# Howse reports that it was in honor of their president's birthday.
-# Shank & Pottenger report the date as May 1, whereas Howse reports Jan;
-# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-# For Liberia before 1972, Shanks & Pottenger report -0:44, whereas Howse and
-# Whitman each report -0:44:30; go with the more precise figure.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Monrovia	-0:43:08 -	LMT	1882
-			-0:43:08 -	MMT	1919 Mar # Monrovia Mean Time
-			-0:44:30 -	LRT	1972 May # Liberia Time
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-###############################################################################
-
-# Libya
-
-# From Even Scharning (2012-11-10):
-# Libya set their time one hour back at 02:00 on Saturday November 10.
-# http://www.libyaherald.com/2012/11/04/clocks-to-go-back-an-hour-on-saturday/
-# Here is an official source [in Arabic]: http://ls.ly/fb6Yc
-#
-# Steffen Thorsen forwarded a translation (2012-11-10) in
-# http://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2012-November/018451.html
-#
-# From Tim Parenti (2012-11-11):
-# Treat the 2012-11-10 change as a zone change from UTC+2 to UTC+1.
-# The DST rules planned for 2013 and onward roughly mirror those of Europe
-# (either two days before them or five days after them, so as to fall on
-# lastFri instead of lastSun).
-
-# From Even Scharning (2013-10-25):
-# The scheduled end of DST in Libya on Friday, October 25, 2013 was
-# cancelled yesterday....
-# http://www.libyaherald.com/2013/10/24/correction-no-time-change-tomorrow/
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-10-25):
-# For now, assume they're reverting to the pre-2012 rules of permanent UTC+2.
-
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Libya	1951	only	-	Oct	14	2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1952	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1953	only	-	Oct	 9	2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1954	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1955	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1956	only	-	Jan	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1982	1984	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1982	1985	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1985	only	-	Apr	 6	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1986	only	-	Apr	 4	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1986	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1987	1989	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1987	1989	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	1997	only	-	Apr	 4	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	1997	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Libya	2013	only	-	Mar	lastFri	1:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Libya	2013	only	-	Oct	lastFri	2:00	0	-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Tripoli	0:52:44 -	LMT	1920
-			1:00	Libya	CE%sT	1959
-			2:00	-	EET	1982
-			1:00	Libya	CE%sT	1990 May  4
-# The 1996 and 1997 entries are from Shanks & Pottenger;
-# the IATA SSIM data contain some obvious errors.
-			2:00	-	EET	1996 Sep 30
-			1:00	Libya	CE%sT	1997 Oct  4
-			2:00	-	EET	2012 Nov 10 2:00
-			1:00	Libya	CE%sT	2013 Oct 25 2:00
-			2:00	-	EET
-
-# Madagascar
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Indian/Antananarivo 3:10:04 -	LMT	1911 Jul
-			3:00	-	EAT	1954 Feb 27 23:00s
-			3:00	1:00	EAST	1954 May 29 23:00s
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Malawi
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Blantyre	2:20:00 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Mali
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Bamako	-0:32:00 -	LMT	1912
-			 0:00	-	GMT	1934 Feb 26
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1960 Jun 20
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Mauritania
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Nouakchott	-1:03:48 -	LMT	1912
-			 0:00	-	GMT	1934 Feb 26
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1960 Nov 28
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Mauritius
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-06-25):
-# Mauritius plans to observe DST from 2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31 on a trial
-# basis....
-# It seems that Mauritius observed daylight saving time from 1982-10-10 to
-# 1983-03-20 as well, but that was not successful....
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-daylight-saving-time.html
-
-# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-06-25):
-# http://economicdevelopment.gov.mu/portal/site/Mainhomepage/menuitem.a42b24128104d9845dabddd154508a0c/?content_id=0a7cee8b5d69a110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD
-
-# From Arthur David Olson (2008-06-30):
-# The www.timeanddate.com article cited by Steffen Thorsen notes that "A
-# final decision has yet to be made on the times that daylight saving
-# would begin and end on these dates." As a place holder, use midnight.
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2008-06-30):
-# Follow Thorsen on DST in 1982/1983, instead of Shanks & Pottenger.
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-07-10):
-# According to
-# 
-# http://www.lexpress.mu/display_article.php?news_id=111216
-# 
-# (in French), Mauritius will start and end their DST a few days earlier
-# than previously announced (2008-11-01 to 2009-03-31).  The new start
-# date is 2008-10-26 at 02:00 and the new end date is 2009-03-27 (no time
-# given, but it is probably at either 2 or 3 wall clock time).
-#
-# A little strange though, since the article says that they moved the date
-# to align itself with Europe and USA which also change time on that date,
-# but that means they have not paid attention to what happened in
-# USA/Canada last year (DST ends first Sunday in November). I also wonder
-# why that they end on a Friday, instead of aligning with Europe which
-# changes two days later.
-
-# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-07-11):
-# Seems that English language article "The revival of daylight saving
-# time:  Energy conservation?"-# No. 16578 (07/11/2008) was originally
-# published on Monday, June 30, 2008...
-#
-# I guess that article in French "Le gouvernement avance l'introduction
-# de l'heure d'ete" stating that DST in Mauritius starting on October 26
-# and ending on March 27, 2009 is the most recent one.
-# ...
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_mauritius02.html
-# 
-
-# From Riad M. Hossen Ally (2008-08-03):
-# The Government of Mauritius weblink
-# 
-# http://www.gov.mu/portal/site/pmosite/menuitem.4ca0efdee47462e7440a600248a521ca/?content_id=4728ca68b2a5b110VgnVCM1000000a04a8c0RCRD
-# 
-# Cabinet Decision of July 18th, 2008 states as follows:
-#
-# 4. ...Cabinet has agreed to the introduction into the National Assembly
-# of the Time Bill which provides for the introduction of summer time in
-# Mauritius. The summer time period which will be of one hour ahead of
-# the standard time, will be aligned with that in Europe and the United
-# States of America. It will start at two o'clock in the morning on the
-# last Sunday of October and will end at two o'clock in the morning on
-# the last Sunday of March the following year. The summer time for the
-# year 2008 - 2009 will, therefore, be effective as from 26 October 2008
-# and end on 29 March 2009.
-
-# From Ed Maste (2008-10-07):
-# THE TIME BILL (No. XXVII of 2008) Explanatory Memorandum states the
-# beginning / ending of summer time is 2 o'clock standard time in the
-# morning of the last Sunday of October / last Sunday of March.
-# 
-# http://www.gov.mu/portal/goc/assemblysite/file/bill2708.pdf
-# 
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-06-05):
-# According to several sources, Mauritius will not continue to observe
-# DST the coming summer...
-#
-# Some sources, in French:
-# 
-# http://www.defimedia.info/news/946/Rashid-Beebeejaun-:-%C2%AB-L%E2%80%99heure-d%E2%80%99%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ne-sera-pas-appliqu%C3%A9e-cette-ann%C3%A9e-%C2%BB
-# 
-# 
-# http://lexpress.mu/Story/3398~Beebeejaun---Les-objectifs-d-%C3%A9conomie-d-%C3%A9nergie-de-l-heure-d-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-ont-%C3%A9t%C3%A9-atteints-
-# 
-#
-# Our wrap-up:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat.html
-# 
-
-# From Arthur David Olson (2009-07-11):
-# The "mauritius-dst-will-not-repeat" wrapup includes this:
-# "The trial ended on March 29, 2009, when the clocks moved back by one hour
-# at 2am (or 02:00) local time..."
-
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule Mauritius	1982	only	-	Oct	10	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule Mauritius	1983	only	-	Mar	21	0:00	0	-
-Rule Mauritius	2008	only	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	1:00	S
-Rule Mauritius	2009	only	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	0	-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Indian/Mauritius	3:50:00 -	LMT	1907		# Port Louis
-			4:00 Mauritius	MU%sT	# Mauritius Time
-# Agalega Is, Rodriguez
-# no information; probably like Indian/Mauritius
-
-# Mayotte
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Indian/Mayotte	3:00:56 -	LMT	1911 Jul	# Mamoutzou
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Morocco
-# See the `europe' file for Spanish Morocco (Africa/Ceuta).
-
-# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):
-# Here is an article that Morocco plan to introduce Daylight Saving Time between
-# 1 June, 2008 and 27 September, 2008.
-#
-# "... Morocco is to save energy by adjusting its clock during summer so it will
-# be one hour ahead of GMT between 1 June and 27 September, according to
-# Communication Minister and Gov ernment Spokesman, Khalid Naciri...."
-#
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.net/dst_news/dst_news_morocco01.html
-# 
-# OR
-# 
-# http://en.afrik.com/news11892.html
-# 
-
-# From Alex Krivenyshev (2008-05-09):
-# The Morocco time change can be confirmed on Morocco web site Maghreb Arabe Presse:
-# 
-# http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/box3/morocco_shifts_to_da/view
-# 
-#
-# Morocco shifts to daylight time on June 1st through September 27, Govt.
-# spokesman.
-
-# From Patrice Scattolin (2008-05-09):
-# According to this article:
-# 
-# http://www.avmaroc.com/actualite/heure-dete-comment-a127896.html
-# 
-# (and republished here:
-# 
-# http://www.actu.ma/heure-dete-comment_i127896_0.html
-# 
-# )
-# the changes occurs at midnight:
-#
-# saturday night may 31st at midnight (which in french is to be
-# intrepreted as the night between saturday and sunday)
-# sunday night the 28th  at midnight
-#
-# Seeing that the 28th is monday, I am guessing that she intends to say
-# the midnight of the 28th which is the midnight between sunday and
-# monday, which jives with other sources that say that it's inclusive
-# june1st to sept 27th.
-#
-# The decision was taken by decree *2-08-224 *but I can't find the decree
-# published on the web.
-#
-# It's also confirmed here:
-# 
-# http://www.maroc.ma/NR/exeres/FACF141F-D910-44B0-B7FA-6E03733425D1.htm
-# 
-# on a government portal as being  between june 1st and sept 27th (not yet
-# posted in english).
-#
-# The following google query will generate many relevant hits:
-# 
-# http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=Conseil+de+gouvernement+maroc+heure+avance&btnG=Search
-# 
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-08-27):
-# Morocco will change the clocks back on the midnight between August 31
-# and September 1. They originally planned to observe DST to near the end
-# of September:
-#
-# One article about it (in French):
-# 
-# http://www.menara.ma/fr/Actualites/Maroc/Societe/ci.retour_a_l_heure_gmt_a_partir_du_dimanche_31_aout_a_minuit_officiel_.default
-# 
-#
-# We have some further details posted here:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-ends-dst-early-2008.html
-# 
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-17):
-# Morocco will observe DST from 2009-06-01 00:00 to 2009-08-21 00:00 according
-# to many sources, such as
-# 
-# http://news.marweb.com/morocco/entertainment/morocco-daylight-saving.html
-# 
-# 
-# http://www.medi1sat.ma/fr/depeche.aspx?idp=2312
-# 
-# (French)
-#
-# Our summary:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2009.html
-# 
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17):
-# Here is a link to official document from Royaume du Maroc Premier Ministre,
-# Ministere de la Modernisation des Secteurs Publics
-#
-# Under Article 1 of Royal Decree No. 455-67 of Act 23 safar 1387 (2 june 1967)
-# concerning the amendment of the legal time, the Ministry of Modernization of
-# Public Sectors announced that the official time in the Kingdom will be
-# advanced 60 minutes from Sunday 31 May 2009 at midnight.
-#
-# 
-# http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/francais/Actualites_fr/PDF_Actualites_Fr/HeureEte_FR.pdf
-# 
-#
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_morocco03.html
-# 
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2010-04-13):
-# Several news media in Morocco report that the Ministry of Modernization
-# of Public Sectors has announced that Morocco will have DST from
-# 2010-05-02 to 2010-08-08.
-#
-# Example:
-# 
-# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualites/4099-le-maroc-passera-a-l-heure-d-ete-gmt1-le-2-mai.html
-# 
-# (French)
-# Our page:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/morocco-starts-dst-2010.html
-# 
-
-# From Dan Abitol (2011-03-30):
-# ...Rules for Africa/Casablanca are the following (24h format)
-# The 3rd april 2011 at 00:00:00, [it] will be 3rd april 1:00:00
-# The 31th july 2011 at 00:59:59,  [it] will be 31th July 00:00:00
-# ...Official links of change in morocco
-# The change was broadcast on the FM Radio
-# I ve called ANRT (telecom regulations in Morocco) at
-# +212.537.71.84.00
-# 
-# http://www.anrt.net.ma/fr/
-# 
-# They said that
-# 
-# http://www.map.ma/fr/sections/accueil/l_heure_legale_au_ma/view
-# 
-# is the official publication to look at.
-# They said that the decision was already taken.
-#
-# More articles in the press
-# 
-# http://www.yabiladi.com/articles/details/5058/secret-l-heure-d-ete-maroc-lev
-# 
-# e.html
-# 
-# http://www.lematin.ma/Actualite/Express/Article.asp?id=148923
-# 
-# 
-# http://www.lavieeco.com/actualite/Le-Maroc-passe-sur-GMT%2B1-a-partir-de-dim
-# anche-prochain-5538.html
-# 
-
-# From Petr Machata (2011-03-30):
-# They have it written in English here:
-# 
-# http://www.map.ma/eng/sections/home/morocco_to_spring_fo/view
-# 
-#
-# It says there that "Morocco will resume its standard time on July 31,
-# 2011 at midnight." Now they don't say whether they mean midnight of
-# wall clock time (i.e. 11pm UTC), but that's what I would assume. It has
-# also been like that in the past.
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2012-03-09):
-# According to Infomédiaire web site from Morocco (infomediaire.ma),
-# on March 9, 2012, (in French) Heure légale:
-# Le Maroc adopte officiellement l'heure d'été
-# 
-# http://www.infomediaire.ma/news/maroc/heure-l%C3%A9gale-le-maroc-adopte-officiellement-lheure-d%C3%A9t%C3%A9
-# 
-# Governing Council adopted draft decree, that Morocco DST starts on
-# the last Sunday of March (March 25, 2012) and ends on
-# last Sunday of September (September 30, 2012)
-# except the month of Ramadan.
-# or (brief)
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_morocco06.html
-# 
-
-# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-10):
-# The infomediaire.ma source indicates that the system is to be in
-# effect every year. It gives 03H00 as the "fall back" time of day;
-# it lacks a "spring forward" time of day; assume 2:00 XXX.
-# Wait on specifying the Ramadan exception for details about
-# start date, start time of day, end date, and end time of day XXX.
-
-# From Christophe Tropamer (2012-03-16):
-# Seen Morocco change again:
-# 
-# http://www.le2uminutes.com/actualite.php
-# 
-# "...à partir du dernier dimance d'avril et non fins mars,
-# comme annoncé précédemment."
-
-# From Milamber Space Network (2012-07-17):
-# The official return to GMT is announced by the Moroccan government:
-# 
-# http://www.mmsp.gov.ma/fr/actualites.aspx?id=288 [in French]
-# 
-#
-# Google translation, lightly edited:
-# Back to the standard time of the Kingdom (GMT)
-# Pursuant to Decree No. 2-12-126 issued on 26 Jumada (I) 1433 (April 18,
-# 2012) and in accordance with the order of Mr. President of the
-# Government No. 3-47-12 issued on 24 Sha'ban (11 July 2012), the Ministry
-# of Public Service and Administration Modernization announces the return
-# of the legal time of the Kingdom (GMT) from Friday, July 20, 2012 until
-# Monday, August 20, 2012.  So the time will be delayed by 60 minutes from
-# 3:00 am Friday, July 20, 2012 and will again be advanced by 60 minutes
-# August 20, 2012 from 2:00 am.
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-03-06):
-# Morocco's daylight-saving transitions due to Ramadan seem to be
-# announced a bit in advance.  On 2012-07-11 the Moroccan government
-# announced that year's Ramadan daylight-saving transitions would be
-# 2012-07-20 and 2012-08-20; see
-# .
-
-# From Andrew Paprocki (2013-07-02):
-# Morocco announced that the year's Ramadan daylight-savings
-# transitions would be 2013-07-07 and 2013-08-10; see:
-# http://www.maroc.ma/en/news/morocco-suspends-daylight-saving-time-july-7-aug10
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2013-09-28):
-# Morocco extends DST by one month, on very short notice, just 1 day
-# before it was going to end.  There is a new decree (2.13.781) for
-# this, where DST from now on goes from last Sunday of March at 02:00
-# to last Sunday of October at 03:00, similar to EU rules.  Official
-# source (French):
-# http://www.maroc.gov.ma/fr/actualites/lhoraire-dete-gmt1-maintenu-jusquau-27-octobre-2013
-# Another source (specifying the time for start and end in the decree):
-# http://www.lemag.ma/Heure-d-ete-au-Maroc-jusqu-au-27-octobre_a75620.html
-
-# From Sebastien Willemijns (2014-03-18):
-# http://www.afriquinfos.com/articles/2014/3/18/maroc-heure-dete-avancez-tous-horloges-247891.asp
-
-# From Paul Eggert (2014-03-19):
-# To estimate what the Moroccan government will do in future years,
-# transition dates for 2014 through 2038 were determined by running
-# the following program under GNU Emacs 24.3:
-#
-# (let ((islamic-year 1435))
-#   (while (< islamic-year 1461)
-#     (let ((a
-#	     (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
-#	      (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 9 1 islamic-year))))
-#	    (b
-#	     (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
-#	      (calendar-islamic-to-absolute (list 10 1 islamic-year)))))
-#	(insert
-#	 (format
-#	  (concat "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t %2d\t 3:00\t0\t-\n"
-#		  "Rule\tMorocco\t%d\tonly\t-\t%s\t %2d\t 2:00\t1:00\tS\n")
-#	  (car (cdr (cdr a))) (calendar-month-name (car a) t) (car (cdr a))
-#	  (car (cdr (cdr b))) (calendar-month-name (car b) t) (car (cdr b)))))
-#     (setq islamic-year (+ 1 islamic-year))))
-#
-# with spring-forward transitions removed for 2023-2025, when the
-# normal spring-forward date falls during the estimated Ramadan; with
-# all transitions removed for 2026-2035, where the estimated Ramadan
-# falls entirely outside daylight-saving time; and with fall-back
-# transitions removed for 2036-2037, where the normal fall-back
-# date falls during the estimated Ramadan.  Normally, the table would
-# stop after 2037 because 32-bit time_t values roll around early in 2038,
-# but that would imply a prediction of perpetual DST after March 2038
-# due to the year-2037 glitches.  So, this table instead stops after
-# 2038, the first non-glitchy year after the 32-bit rollover.
-# An advantage of stopping after 2038 is that it lets zic guess
-# TZ='WET0WEST,M3.5.0,M10.5.0/3' for time stamps far in the future.
-
-# RULE	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-
-Rule	Morocco	1939	only	-	Sep	12	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1945	only	-	Nov	18	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1950	only	-	Jun	11	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1950	only	-	Oct	29	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1967	only	-	Jun	 3	12:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1967	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1974	only	-	Jun	24	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1974	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1976	1977	-	May	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1976	only	-	Aug	 1	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1977	only	-	Sep	28	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	1978	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	1978	only	-	Aug	 4	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2008	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2008	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2009	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2009	only	-	Aug	 21	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2010	only	-	May	 2	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2010	only	-	Aug	 8	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2011	only	-	Apr	 3	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2011	only	-	Jul	 31	 0	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2012	2013	-	Apr	 lastSun 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2012	only	-	Sep	 30	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2012	only	-	Jul	 20	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2012	only	-	Aug	 20	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2013	only	-	Jul	  7	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2013	only	-	Aug	 10	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2013	2035	-	Oct	 lastSun 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2014	2022	-	Mar	 lastSun 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2014	only	-	Jun	 29	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2014	only	-	Jul	 29	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2015	only	-	Jun	 18	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2015	only	-	Jul	 18	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2016	only	-	Jun	  7	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2016	only	-	Jul	  7	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2017	only	-	May	 27	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2017	only	-	Jun	 26	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2018	only	-	May	 16	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2018	only	-	Jun	 15	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2019	only	-	May	  6	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2019	only	-	Jun	  5	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2020	only	-	Apr	 24	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2020	only	-	May	 24	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2021	only	-	Apr	 13	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2021	only	-	May	 13	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2022	only	-	Apr	  3	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2022	only	-	May	  3	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2023	only	-	Apr	 22	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2024	only	-	Apr	 10	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2025	only	-	Mar	 31	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2026	max	-	Mar	 lastSun 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2036	only	-	Oct	 21	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2037	only	-	Oct	 11	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2038	only	-	Sep	 30	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Morocco	2038	only	-	Oct	 30	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Morocco	2038	max	-	Oct	 lastSun 3:00	0	-
-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Casablanca	-0:30:20 -	LMT	1913 Oct 26
-			 0:00	Morocco	WE%sT	1984 Mar 16
-			 1:00	-	CET	1986
-			 0:00	Morocco	WE%sT
-
-# Western Sahara
-#
-# From Gwillim Law (2013-10-22):
-# A correspondent who is usually well informed about time zone matters
-# ... says that Western Sahara observes daylight saving time, just as
-# Morocco does.
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2013-10-23):
-# Assume that this has been true since Western Sahara switched to GMT,
-# since most of it was then controlled by Morocco.
-
-Zone Africa/El_Aaiun	-0:52:48 -	LMT	1934 Jan
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1976 Apr 14
-			 0:00	Morocco	WE%sT
-
-# Mozambique
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Maputo	2:10:20 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Namibia
-# The 1994-04-03 transition is from Shanks & Pottenger.
-# Shanks & Pottenger report no DST after 1998-04; go with IATA.
-
-# From Petronella Sibeene (2007-03-30) in
-# :
-# While the entire country changes its time, Katima Mulilo and other
-# settlements in Caprivi unofficially will not because the sun there
-# rises and sets earlier compared to other regions.  Chief of
-# Forecasting Riaan van Zyl explained that the far eastern parts of
-# the country are close to 40 minutes earlier in sunrise than the rest
-# of the country.
-#
-# From Paul Eggert (2007-03-31):
-# Apparently the Caprivi Strip informally observes Botswana time, but
-# we have no details.  In the meantime people there can use Africa/Gaborone.
-
-# RULE	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Namibia	1994	max	-	Sep	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Namibia	1995	max	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	0	-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Windhoek	1:08:24 -	LMT	1892 Feb 8
-			1:30	-	SWAT	1903 Mar	# SW Africa Time
-			2:00	-	SAST	1942 Sep 20 2:00
-			2:00	1:00	SAST	1943 Mar 21 2:00
-			2:00	-	SAST	1990 Mar 21 # independence
-			2:00	-	CAT	1994 Apr  3
-			1:00	Namibia	WA%sT
-
-# Niger
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Niamey	 0:08:28 -	LMT	1912
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1934 Feb 26
-			 0:00	-	GMT	1960
-			 1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Nigeria
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Lagos	0:13:36 -	LMT	1919 Sep
-			1:00	-	WAT
-
-# Reunion
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Indian/Reunion	3:41:52 -	LMT	1911 Jun	# Saint-Denis
-			4:00	-	RET	# Reunion Time
-#
-# Scattered Islands (Iles Eparses) administered from Reunion are as follows.
-# The following information about them is taken from
-# Iles Eparses (www.outre-mer.gouv.fr/domtom/ile.htm, 1997-07-22, in French;
-# no longer available as of 1999-08-17).
-# We have no info about their time zone histories.
-#
-# Bassas da India - uninhabited
-# Europa Island - inhabited from 1905 to 1910 by two families
-# Glorioso Is - inhabited until at least 1958
-# Juan de Nova - uninhabited
-# Tromelin - inhabited until at least 1958
-
-# Rwanda
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Kigali	2:00:16 -	LMT	1935 Jun
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# St Helena
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Atlantic/St_Helena	-0:22:48 -	LMT	1890		# Jamestown
-			-0:22:48 -	JMT	1951	# Jamestown Mean Time
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-# The other parts of the St Helena territory are similar:
-#	Tristan da Cunha: on GMT, say Whitman and the CIA
-#	Ascension: on GMT, says usno1995 and the CIA
-#	Gough (scientific station since 1955; sealers wintered previously):
-#		on GMT, says the CIA
-#	Inaccessible, Nightingale: no information, but probably GMT
-
-# Sao Tome and Principe
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Sao_Tome	 0:26:56 -	LMT	1884
-			-0:36:32 -	LMT	1912	# Lisbon Mean Time
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Senegal
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Dakar	-1:09:44 -	LMT	1912
-			-1:00	-	WAT	1941 Jun
-			 0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Seychelles
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Indian/Mahe	3:41:48 -	LMT	1906 Jun	# Victoria
-			4:00	-	SCT	# Seychelles Time
-# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30):
-# Aldabra, Farquhar, and Desroches, originally dependencies of the
-# Seychelles, were transferred to the British Indian Ocean Territory
-# in 1965 and returned to Seychelles control in 1976.  We don't know
-# whether this affected their time zone, so omit this for now.
-# Possibly the islands were uninhabited.
-
-# Sierra Leone
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-# Whitman gives Mar 31 - Aug 31 for 1931 on; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
-Rule	SL	1935	1942	-	Jun	 1	0:00	0:40	SLST
-Rule	SL	1935	1942	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	WAT
-Rule	SL	1957	1962	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	SLST
-Rule	SL	1957	1962	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	GMT
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Freetown	-0:53:00 -	LMT	1882
-			-0:53:00 -	FMT	1913 Jun # Freetown Mean Time
-			-1:00	SL	%s	1957
-			 0:00	SL	%s
-
-# Somalia
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Mogadishu	3:01:28 -	LMT	1893 Nov
-			3:00	-	EAT	1931
-			2:30	-	BEAT	1957
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# South Africa
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	SA	1942	1943	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	-
-Rule	SA	1943	1944	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Johannesburg 1:52:00 -	LMT	1892 Feb 8
-			1:30	-	SAST	1903 Mar
-			2:00	SA	SAST
-# Marion and Prince Edward Is
-# scientific station since 1947
-# no information
-
-# Sudan
-#
-# From 
-# Sudan News Agency (2000-01-13)
-# , also reported by Michael De Beukelaer-Dossche via Steffen Thorsen:
-# Clocks will be moved ahead for 60 minutes all over the Sudan as of noon
-# Saturday....  This was announced Thursday by Caretaker State Minister for
-# Manpower Abdul-Rahman Nur-Eddin.
-#
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Sudan	1970	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Sudan	1970	1985	-	Oct	15	0:00	0	-
-Rule	Sudan	1971	only	-	Apr	30	0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Sudan	1972	1985	-	Apr	lastSun	0:00	1:00	S
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Khartoum	2:10:08 -	LMT	1931
-			2:00	Sudan	CA%sT	2000 Jan 15 12:00
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# South Sudan
-Link Africa/Khartoum Africa/Juba
-
-# Swaziland
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Mbabane	2:04:24 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	SAST
-
-# Tanzania
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone Africa/Dar_es_Salaam 2:37:08 -	LMT	1931
-			3:00	-	EAT	1948
-			2:45	-	BEAUT	1961
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Togo
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Lome	0:04:52 -	LMT	1893
-			0:00	-	GMT
-
-# Tunisia
-
-# From Gwillim Law (2005-04-30):
-# My correspondent, Risto Nykanen, has alerted me to another adoption of DST,
-# this time in Tunisia.  According to Yahoo France News
-# , in a story attributed to AP
-# and dated 2005-04-26, "Tunisia has decided to advance its official time by
-# one hour, starting on Sunday, May 1.  Henceforth, Tunisian time will be
-# UTC+2 instead of UTC+1.  The change will take place at 23:00 UTC next
-# Saturday."  (My translation)
-#
-# From Oscar van Vlijmen (2005-05-02):
-# LaPresse, the first national daily newspaper ...
-# 
-# ... DST for 2005: on: Sun May 1 0h standard time, off: Fri Sept. 30,
-# 1h standard time.
-#
-# From Atef Loukil (2006-03-28):
-# The daylight saving time will be the same each year:
-# Beginning      : the last Sunday of March at 02:00
-# Ending         : the last Sunday of October at 03:00 ...
-# http://www.tap.info.tn/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1188&Itemid=50
-
-# From Steffen Thorsen (2009-03-16):
-# According to several news sources, Tunisia will not observe DST this year.
-# (Arabic)
-# 
-# http://www.elbashayer.com/?page=viewn&nid=42546
-# 
-# 
-# http://www.babnet.net/kiwidetail-15295.asp
-# 
-#
-# We have also confirmed this with the US embassy in Tunisia.
-# We have a wrap-up about this on the following page:
-# 
-# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/tunisia-cancels-dst-2009.html
-# 
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-03-17):
-# Here is a link to Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency
-#
-# Standard time to be kept the whole year long (tap.info.tn):
-#
-# (in English)
-# 
-# http://www.tap.info.tn/en/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=26813&Itemid=157
-# 
-#
-# (in Arabic)
-# 
-# http://www.tap.info.tn/ar/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=61240&Itemid=1
-# 
-
-# From Arthur David Olson (2009--3-18):
-# The Tunis Afrique Presse News Agency notice contains this: "This measure is due to the fact
-# that the fasting month of ramadan coincides with the period concerned by summer time.
-# Therefore, the standard time will be kept unchanged the whole year long."
-# So foregoing DST seems to be an exception (albeit one that may be repeated in the  future).
-
-# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2010-03-27):
-# According to some news reports Tunis confirmed not to use DST in 2010
-#
-# (translation):
-# "The Tunisian government has decided to abandon DST, which was scheduled on
-# Sunday...
-# Tunisian authorities had suspended the DST for the first time last year also
-# coincided with the month of Ramadan..."
-#
-# (in Arabic)
-# 
-# http://www.moheet.com/show_news.aspx?nid=358861&pg=1
-# 
-# http://www.almadenahnews.com/newss/news.php?c=118&id=38036
-# or
-# 
-# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_tunis02.html
-
-# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
-Rule	Tunisia	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1940	only	-	Feb	25	23:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1941	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1942	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 3:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Apr	17	 2:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Apr	25	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon>=1	 2:00	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 0:00	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1977	only	-	Apr	30	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1977	only	-	Sep	24	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1978	only	-	May	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1988	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1988	1990	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	1989	only	-	Mar	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	1990	only	-	May	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	2005	only	-	May	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	2005	only	-	Sep	30	 1:00s	0	-
-Rule	Tunisia	2006	2008	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
-Rule	Tunisia	2006	2008	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
-
-# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
-# more precise 0:09:21.
-# Shanks & Pottenger say the 1911 switch was on Mar 9; go with Howse's Mar 11.
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Tunis	0:40:44 -	LMT	1881 May 12
-			0:09:21	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11    # Paris Mean Time
-			1:00	Tunisia	CE%sT
-
-# Uganda
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Kampala	2:09:40 -	LMT	1928 Jul
-			3:00	-	EAT	1930
-			2:30	-	BEAT	1948
-			2:45	-	BEAUT	1957
-			3:00	-	EAT
-
-# Zambia
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Lusaka	1:53:08 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	CAT
-
-# Zimbabwe
-# Zone	NAME		GMTOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
-Zone	Africa/Harare	2:04:12 -	LMT	1903 Mar
-			2:00	-	CAT