1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 package com.sun.jmx.snmp.internal;
  26 
  27 import com.sun.jmx.snmp.SnmpDefinitions;
  28 /**
  29  * Utility class used to deal with various data representations.
  30  * <p><b>This API is a Sun Microsystems internal API  and is subject
  31  * to change without notice.</b></p>
  32  * @since 1.5
  33  */
  34 public class SnmpTools implements SnmpDefinitions {
  35 
  36     /**
  37      * Translates a binary representation in an ASCII one. The returned string is an hexadecimal string starting with 0x.
  38      * @param data Binary to translate.
  39      * @return Translated binary.
  40      */
  41     static public String binary2ascii(byte[] data, int length)
  42     {
  43         if(data == null) return null;
  44         final int size = (length * 2) + 2;
  45         byte[] asciiData = new byte[size];
  46         asciiData[0] = (byte) '0';
  47         asciiData[1] = (byte) 'x';
  48         for (int i=0; i < length; i++) {
  49             int j = i*2;
  50             int v = (data[i] & 0xf0);
  51             v = v >> 4;
  52             if (v < 10)
  53                 asciiData[j+2] = (byte) ('0' + v);
  54             else
  55                 asciiData[j+2] = (byte) ('A' + (v - 10));
  56             v = ((data[i] & 0xf));
  57             if (v < 10)
  58                 asciiData[j+1+2] = (byte) ('0' + v);
  59             else
  60                 asciiData[j+1+2] = (byte) ('A' + (v - 10));
  61         }
  62         return new String(asciiData);
  63     }
  64 
  65     /**
  66      * Translates a binary representation in an ASCII one. The returned string is an hexadecimal string starting with 0x.
  67      * @param data Binary to translate.
  68      * @return Translated binary.
  69      */
  70     static public String binary2ascii(byte[] data)
  71     {
  72         return binary2ascii(data, data.length);
  73     }
  74     /**
  75      * Translates a stringified representation in a binary one. The passed string is an hexadecimal one starting with 0x.
  76      * @param str String to translate.
  77      * @return Translated string.
  78      */
  79     static public byte[] ascii2binary(String str) {
  80         if(str == null) return null;
  81         String val = str.substring(2);
  82 
  83         int size = val.length();
  84         byte []buf = new byte[size/2];
  85         byte []p = val.getBytes();
  86 
  87         for(int i = 0; i < (size / 2); i++)
  88         {
  89             int j = i * 2;
  90             byte v = 0;
  91             if (p[j] >= '0' && p[j] <= '9') {
  92                 v = (byte) ((p[j] - '0') << 4);
  93             }
  94             else if (p[j] >= 'a' && p[j] <= 'f') {
  95                 v = (byte) ((p[j] - 'a' + 10) << 4);
  96             }
  97             else if (p[j] >= 'A' && p[j] <= 'F') {
  98                 v = (byte) ((p[j] - 'A' + 10) << 4);
  99             }
 100             else
 101                 throw new Error("BAD format :" + str);
 102 
 103             if (p[j+1] >= '0' && p[j+1] <= '9') {
 104                 //System.out.println("ascii : " + p[j+1]);
 105                 v += (p[j+1] - '0');
 106                 //System.out.println("binary : " + v);
 107             }
 108             else if (p[j+1] >= 'a' && p[j+1] <= 'f') {
 109                 //System.out.println("ascii : " + p[j+1]);
 110                 v += (p[j+1] - 'a' + 10);
 111                 //System.out.println("binary : " + v+1);
 112             }
 113             else if (p[j+1] >= 'A' && p[j+1] <= 'F') {
 114                 //System.out.println("ascii : " + p[j+1]);
 115                 v += (p[j+1] - 'A' + 10);
 116                 //System.out.println("binary : " + v);
 117             }
 118             else
 119                 throw new Error("BAD format :" + str);
 120 
 121             buf[i] = v;
 122         }
 123         return buf;
 124     }
 125 }