1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package javax.management;
  27 
  28 import java.io.IOException;
  29 import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
  30 import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
  31 import java.io.Serializable;
  32 import java.io.StreamCorruptedException;
  33 import java.util.Objects;
  34 
  35 /**
  36  * <p>Provides general information for an MBean descriptor object.
  37  * The feature described can be an attribute, an operation, a
  38  * parameter, or a notification.  Instances of this class are
  39  * immutable.  Subclasses may be mutable but this is not
  40  * recommended.</p>
  41  *
  42  * @since 1.5
  43  */
  44 public class MBeanFeatureInfo implements Serializable, DescriptorRead {
  45 
  46 
  47     /* Serial version */
  48     static final long serialVersionUID = 3952882688968447265L;
  49 
  50     /**
  51      * The name of the feature.  It is recommended that subclasses call
  52      * {@link #getName} rather than reading this field, and that they
  53      * not change it.
  54      *
  55      * @serial The name of the feature.
  56      */
  57     protected String name;
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * The human-readable description of the feature.  It is
  61      * recommended that subclasses call {@link #getDescription} rather
  62      * than reading this field, and that they not change it.
  63      *
  64      * @serial The human-readable description of the feature.
  65      */
  66     protected String description;
  67 
  68     /**
  69      * @serial The Descriptor for this MBeanFeatureInfo.  This field
  70      * can be null, which is equivalent to an empty Descriptor.
  71      */
  72     private transient Descriptor descriptor;
  73 
  74 
  75     /**
  76      * Constructs an <CODE>MBeanFeatureInfo</CODE> object.  This
  77      * constructor is equivalent to {@code MBeanFeatureInfo(name,
  78      * description, (Descriptor) null}.
  79      *
  80      * @param name The name of the feature.
  81      * @param description A human readable description of the feature.
  82      */
  83     public MBeanFeatureInfo(String name, String description) {
  84         this(name, description, null);
  85     }
  86 
  87     /**
  88      * Constructs an <CODE>MBeanFeatureInfo</CODE> object.
  89      *
  90      * @param name The name of the feature.
  91      * @param description A human readable description of the feature.
  92      * @param descriptor The descriptor for the feature.  This may be null
  93      * which is equivalent to an empty descriptor.
  94      *
  95      * @since 1.6
  96      */
  97     public MBeanFeatureInfo(String name, String description,
  98                             Descriptor descriptor) {
  99         this.name = name;
 100         this.description = description;
 101         this.descriptor = descriptor;
 102     }
 103 
 104     /**
 105      * Returns the name of the feature.
 106      *
 107      * @return the name of the feature.
 108      */
 109     public String getName() {
 110         return name;
 111     }
 112 
 113     /**
 114      * Returns the human-readable description of the feature.
 115      *
 116      * @return the human-readable description of the feature.
 117      */
 118     public String getDescription() {
 119         return description;
 120     }
 121 
 122     /**
 123      * Returns the descriptor for the feature.  Changing the returned value
 124      * will have no affect on the original descriptor.
 125      *
 126      * @return a descriptor that is either immutable or a copy of the original.
 127      *
 128      * @since 1.6
 129      */
 130     public Descriptor getDescriptor() {
 131         return (Descriptor) ImmutableDescriptor.nonNullDescriptor(descriptor).clone();
 132     }
 133 
 134     /**
 135      * Compare this MBeanFeatureInfo to another.
 136      *
 137      * @param o the object to compare to.
 138      *
 139      * @return true if and only if <code>o</code> is an MBeanFeatureInfo such
 140      * that its {@link #getName()}, {@link #getDescription()}, and
 141      * {@link #getDescriptor()}
 142      * values are equal (not necessarily identical) to those of this
 143      * MBeanFeatureInfo.
 144      */
 145     public boolean equals(Object o) {
 146         if (o == this)
 147             return true;
 148         if (!(o instanceof MBeanFeatureInfo))
 149             return false;
 150         MBeanFeatureInfo p = (MBeanFeatureInfo) o;
 151         return (Objects.equals(p.getName(), getName()) &&
 152                 Objects.equals(p.getDescription(), getDescription()) &&
 153                 Objects.equals(p.getDescriptor(), getDescriptor()));
 154     }
 155 
 156     public int hashCode() {
 157         return getName().hashCode() ^ getDescription().hashCode() ^
 158                getDescriptor().hashCode();
 159     }
 160 
 161     /**
 162      * Serializes an {@link MBeanFeatureInfo} to an {@link ObjectOutputStream}.
 163      * @serialData
 164      * For compatibility reasons, an object of this class is serialized as follows.
 165      * <ul>
 166      * The method {@link ObjectOutputStream#defaultWriteObject defaultWriteObject()}
 167      * is called first to serialize the object except the field {@code descriptor}
 168      * which is declared as transient. The field {@code descriptor} is serialized
 169      * as follows:
 170      *     <ul>
 171      *     <li>If {@code descriptor} is an instance of the class
 172      *        {@link ImmutableDescriptor}, the method {@link ObjectOutputStream#write
 173      *        write(int val)} is called to write a byte with the value {@code 1},
 174      *        then the method {@link ObjectOutputStream#writeObject writeObject(Object obj)}
 175      *        is called twice to serialize the field names and the field values of the
 176      *        {@code descriptor}, respectively as a {@code String[]} and an
 177      *        {@code Object[]};</li>
 178      *     <li>Otherwise, the method {@link ObjectOutputStream#write write(int val)}
 179      * is called to write a byte with the value {@code 0}, then the method
 180      * {@link ObjectOutputStream#writeObject writeObject(Object obj)} is called
 181      * to serialize directly the field {@code descriptor}.
 182      *     </ul>
 183      * </ul>
 184      * @since 1.6
 185      */
 186     private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
 187         out.defaultWriteObject();
 188 
 189         if (descriptor != null &&
 190             descriptor.getClass() == ImmutableDescriptor.class) {
 191 
 192             out.write(1);
 193 
 194             final String[] names = descriptor.getFieldNames();
 195 
 196             out.writeObject(names);
 197             out.writeObject(descriptor.getFieldValues(names));
 198         } else {
 199             out.write(0);
 200 
 201             out.writeObject(descriptor);
 202         }
 203     }
 204 
 205     /**
 206      * Deserializes an {@link MBeanFeatureInfo} from an {@link ObjectInputStream}.
 207      * @serialData
 208      * For compatibility reasons, an object of this class is deserialized as follows.
 209      * <ul>
 210      * The method {@link ObjectInputStream#defaultReadObject defaultReadObject()}
 211      * is called first to deserialize the object except the field
 212      * {@code descriptor}, which is not serialized in the default way. Then the method
 213      * {@link ObjectInputStream#read read()} is called to read a byte, the field
 214      * {@code descriptor} is deserialized according to the value of the byte value:
 215      *    <ul>
 216      *    <li>1. The method {@link ObjectInputStream#readObject readObject()}
 217      *       is called twice to obtain the field names (a {@code String[]}) and
 218      *       the field values (a {@code Object[]}) of the {@code descriptor}.
 219      *       The two obtained values then are used to construct
 220      *       an {@link ImmutableDescriptor} instance for the field
 221      *       {@code descriptor};</li>
 222      *    <li>0. The value for the field {@code descriptor} is obtained directly
 223      *       by calling the method {@link ObjectInputStream#readObject readObject()}.
 224      *       If the obtained value is null, the field {@code descriptor} is set to
 225      *       {@link ImmutableDescriptor#EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR};</li>
 226      *    <li>-1. This means that there is no byte to read and that the object is from
 227      *       an earlier version of the JMX API. The field {@code descriptor} is set
 228      *       to {@link ImmutableDescriptor#EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR}</li>
 229      *    <li>Any other value. A {@link StreamCorruptedException} is thrown.</li>
 230      *    </ul>
 231      * </ul>
 232      * @since 1.6
 233      */
 234     private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in)
 235         throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
 236 
 237         in.defaultReadObject();
 238 
 239         switch (in.read()) {
 240         case 1:
 241             final String[] names = (String[])in.readObject();
 242 
 243             final Object[] values = (Object[]) in.readObject();
 244             descriptor = (names.length == 0) ?
 245                 ImmutableDescriptor.EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR :
 246                 new ImmutableDescriptor(names, values);
 247 
 248             break;
 249         case 0:
 250             descriptor = (Descriptor)in.readObject();
 251 
 252             if (descriptor == null) {
 253                 descriptor = ImmutableDescriptor.EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR;
 254             }
 255 
 256             break;
 257         case -1: // from an earlier version of the JMX API
 258             descriptor = ImmutableDescriptor.EMPTY_DESCRIPTOR;
 259 
 260             break;
 261         default:
 262             throw new StreamCorruptedException("Got unexpected byte.");
 263         }
 264     }
 265 }