1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PARALLELSCAVENGEHEAP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PARALLELSCAVENGEHEAP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/parallel/generationSizer.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/parallel/objectStartArray.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/parallel/psGCAdaptivePolicyCounters.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/parallel/psOldGen.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/parallel/psYoungGen.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/cardTableBarrierSet.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/collectorPolicy.hpp"
  36 #include "gc/shared/gcPolicyCounters.hpp"
  37 #include "gc/shared/gcWhen.hpp"
  38 #include "gc/shared/softRefPolicy.hpp"
  39 #include "gc/shared/strongRootsScope.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/metaspace.hpp"
  41 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  42 #include "utilities/ostream.hpp"
  43 
  44 class AdjoiningGenerations;
  45 class GCHeapSummary;
  46 class GCTaskManager;
  47 class MemoryManager;
  48 class MemoryPool;
  49 class PSAdaptiveSizePolicy;
  50 class PSCardTable;
  51 class PSHeapSummary;
  52 
  53 class ParallelScavengeHeap : public CollectedHeap {
  54   friend class VMStructs;
  55  private:
  56   static PSYoungGen* _young_gen;
  57   static PSOldGen*   _old_gen;
  58 
  59   // Sizing policy for entire heap
  60   static PSAdaptiveSizePolicy*       _size_policy;
  61   static PSGCAdaptivePolicyCounters* _gc_policy_counters;
  62 
  63   GenerationSizer* _collector_policy;
  64 
  65   SoftRefPolicy _soft_ref_policy;
  66 
  67   // Collection of generations that are adjacent in the
  68   // space reserved for the heap.
  69   AdjoiningGenerations* _gens;
  70   unsigned int _death_march_count;
  71 
  72   // The task manager
  73   static GCTaskManager* _gc_task_manager;
  74 
  75   GCMemoryManager* _young_manager;
  76   GCMemoryManager* _old_manager;
  77 
  78   MemoryPool* _eden_pool;
  79   MemoryPool* _survivor_pool;
  80   MemoryPool* _old_pool;
  81 
  82   virtual void initialize_serviceability();
  83 
  84   void trace_heap(GCWhen::Type when, const GCTracer* tracer);
  85 
  86  protected:
  87   static inline size_t total_invocations();
  88   HeapWord* allocate_new_tlab(size_t minimal_size, size_t size, size_t* actual_size);
  89 
  90   inline bool should_alloc_in_eden(size_t size) const;
  91   inline void death_march_check(HeapWord* const result, size_t size);
  92   HeapWord* mem_allocate_old_gen(size_t size);
  93 
  94  public:
  95   ParallelScavengeHeap(GenerationSizer* policy) :
  96     CollectedHeap(), _collector_policy(policy), _death_march_count(0) { }
  97 
  98   // For use by VM operations
  99   enum CollectionType {
 100     Scavenge,
 101     MarkSweep
 102   };
 103 
 104   virtual Name kind() const {
 105     return CollectedHeap::Parallel;
 106   }
 107 
 108   virtual const char* name() const {
 109     return "Parallel";
 110   }
 111 
 112   virtual CollectorPolicy* collector_policy() const { return _collector_policy; }
 113 
 114   virtual SoftRefPolicy* soft_ref_policy() { return &_soft_ref_policy; }
 115 
 116   virtual GrowableArray<GCMemoryManager*> memory_managers();
 117   virtual GrowableArray<MemoryPool*> memory_pools();
 118 
 119   static PSYoungGen* young_gen() { return _young_gen; }
 120   static PSOldGen* old_gen()     { return _old_gen; }
 121 
 122   virtual PSAdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy() { return _size_policy; }
 123 
 124   static PSGCAdaptivePolicyCounters* gc_policy_counters() { return _gc_policy_counters; }
 125 
 126   static ParallelScavengeHeap* heap();
 127 
 128   static GCTaskManager* const gc_task_manager() { return _gc_task_manager; }
 129 
 130   CardTableBarrierSet* barrier_set();
 131   PSCardTable* card_table();
 132 
 133   AdjoiningGenerations* gens() { return _gens; }
 134 
 135   // Returns JNI_OK on success
 136   virtual jint initialize();
 137 
 138   void post_initialize();
 139   void update_counters();
 140 
 141   // The alignment used for the various areas
 142   size_t space_alignment()      { return _collector_policy->space_alignment(); }
 143   size_t generation_alignment() { return _collector_policy->gen_alignment(); }
 144 
 145   // Return the (conservative) maximum heap alignment
 146   static size_t conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
 147     return CollectorPolicy::compute_heap_alignment();
 148   }
 149 
 150   size_t capacity() const;
 151   size_t used() const;
 152 
 153   // Return "true" if all generations have reached the
 154   // maximal committed limit that they can reach, without a garbage
 155   // collection.
 156   virtual bool is_maximal_no_gc() const;
 157 
 158   // Return true if the reference points to an object that
 159   // can be moved in a partial collection.  For currently implemented
 160   // generational collectors that means during a collection of
 161   // the young gen.
 162   virtual bool is_scavengable(oop obj);
 163   virtual void register_nmethod(nmethod* nm);
 164   virtual void verify_nmethod(nmethod* nmethod);
 165 
 166   size_t max_capacity() const;
 167 
 168   // Whether p is in the allocated part of the heap
 169   bool is_in(const void* p) const;
 170 
 171   bool is_in_reserved(const void* p) const;
 172 
 173   bool is_in_young(oop p);  // reserved part
 174   bool is_in_old(oop p);    // reserved part
 175 
 176   // Memory allocation.   "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" will
 177   // be set to true if the adaptive size policy determine that
 178   // an excessive amount of time is being spent doing collections
 179   // and caused a NULL to be returned.  If a NULL is not returned,
 180   // "gc_time_limit_was_exceeded" has an undefined meaning.
 181   HeapWord* mem_allocate(size_t size, bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded);
 182 
 183   // Allocation attempt(s) during a safepoint. It should never be called
 184   // to allocate a new TLAB as this allocation might be satisfied out
 185   // of the old generation.
 186   HeapWord* failed_mem_allocate(size_t size);
 187 
 188   // Support for System.gc()
 189   void collect(GCCause::Cause cause);
 190 
 191   // These also should be called by the vm thread at a safepoint (e.g., from a
 192   // VM operation).
 193   //
 194   // The first collects the young generation only, unless the scavenge fails; it
 195   // will then attempt a full gc.  The second collects the entire heap; if
 196   // maximum_compaction is true, it will compact everything and clear all soft
 197   // references.
 198   inline void invoke_scavenge();
 199 
 200   // Perform a full collection
 201   virtual void do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs);
 202 
 203   bool supports_inline_contig_alloc() const { return !UseNUMA; }
 204 
 205   HeapWord* volatile* top_addr() const { return !UseNUMA ? young_gen()->top_addr() : (HeapWord* volatile*)-1; }
 206   HeapWord** end_addr() const { return !UseNUMA ? young_gen()->end_addr() : (HeapWord**)-1; }
 207 
 208   void ensure_parsability(bool retire_tlabs);
 209   void accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs();
 210   void resize_all_tlabs();
 211 
 212   bool supports_tlab_allocation() const { return true; }
 213 
 214   size_t tlab_capacity(Thread* thr) const;
 215   size_t tlab_used(Thread* thr) const;
 216   size_t unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* thr) const;
 217 
 218   void object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl);
 219   void safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { object_iterate(cl); }
 220 
 221   HeapWord* block_start(const void* addr) const;
 222   size_t block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const;
 223   bool block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const;
 224 
 225   jlong millis_since_last_gc();
 226 
 227   void prepare_for_verify();
 228   PSHeapSummary create_ps_heap_summary();
 229   virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 230   virtual void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const;
 231   virtual void print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const;
 232   virtual void gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const;
 233   virtual void print_tracing_info() const;
 234 
 235   void verify(VerifyOption option /* ignored */);
 236 
 237   // Resize the young generation.  The reserved space for the
 238   // generation may be expanded in preparation for the resize.
 239   void resize_young_gen(size_t eden_size, size_t survivor_size);
 240 
 241   // Resize the old generation.  The reserved space for the
 242   // generation may be expanded in preparation for the resize.
 243   void resize_old_gen(size_t desired_free_space);
 244 
 245   // Save the tops of the spaces in all generations
 246   void record_gen_tops_before_GC() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 247 
 248   // Mangle the unused parts of all spaces in the heap
 249   void gen_mangle_unused_area() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 250 
 251   // Call these in sequential code around the processing of strong roots.
 252   class ParStrongRootsScope : public MarkScope {
 253    public:
 254     ParStrongRootsScope();
 255     ~ParStrongRootsScope();
 256   };
 257 
 258   GCMemoryManager* old_gc_manager() const { return _old_manager; }
 259   GCMemoryManager* young_gc_manager() const { return _young_manager; }
 260 };
 261 
 262 // Simple class for storing info about the heap at the start of GC, to be used
 263 // after GC for comparison/printing.
 264 class PreGCValues {
 265 public:
 266   PreGCValues(ParallelScavengeHeap* heap) :
 267       _heap_used(heap->used()),
 268       _young_gen_used(heap->young_gen()->used_in_bytes()),
 269       _old_gen_used(heap->old_gen()->used_in_bytes()),
 270       _metadata_used(MetaspaceUtils::used_bytes()) { };
 271 
 272   size_t heap_used() const      { return _heap_used; }
 273   size_t young_gen_used() const { return _young_gen_used; }
 274   size_t old_gen_used() const   { return _old_gen_used; }
 275   size_t metadata_used() const  { return _metadata_used; }
 276 
 277 private:
 278   size_t _heap_used;
 279   size_t _young_gen_used;
 280   size_t _old_gen_used;
 281   size_t _metadata_used;
 282 };
 283 
 284 // Class that can be used to print information about the
 285 // adaptive size policy at intervals specified by
 286 // AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval.  Only print information
 287 // if an adaptive size policy is in use.
 288 class AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput : AllStatic {
 289   static bool enabled() {
 290     return UseParallelGC &&
 291            UseAdaptiveSizePolicy &&
 292            log_is_enabled(Debug, gc, ergo);
 293   }
 294  public:
 295   static void print() {
 296     if (enabled()) {
 297       ParallelScavengeHeap::heap()->size_policy()->print();
 298     }
 299   }
 300 
 301   static void print(AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy, uint count) {
 302     bool do_print =
 303         enabled() &&
 304         (AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval > 0) &&
 305         (count % AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval) == 0;
 306 
 307     if (do_print) {
 308       size_policy->print();
 309     }
 310   }
 311 };
 312 
 313 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_PARALLEL_PARALLELSCAVENGEHEAP_HPP