1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package java.net;
  27 
  28 import java.io.FileDescriptor;
  29 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  30 import java.io.IOException;
  31 import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
  32 
  33 import sun.misc.IoTrace;
  34 
  35 /**
  36  * This stream extends FileOutputStream to implement a
  37  * SocketOutputStream. Note that this class should <b>NOT</b> be
  38  * public.
  39  *
  40  * @author      Jonathan Payne
  41  * @author      Arthur van Hoff
  42  */
  43 class SocketOutputStream extends FileOutputStream
  44 {
  45     static {
  46         init();
  47     }
  48 
  49     private AbstractPlainSocketImpl impl = null;
  50     private byte temp[] = new byte[1];
  51     private Socket socket = null;
  52 
  53     /**
  54      * Creates a new SocketOutputStream. Can only be called
  55      * by a Socket. This method needs to hang on to the owner Socket so
  56      * that the fd will not be closed.
  57      * @param impl the socket output stream inplemented
  58      */
  59     SocketOutputStream(AbstractPlainSocketImpl impl) throws IOException {
  60         super(impl.getFileDescriptor());
  61         this.impl = impl;
  62         socket = impl.getSocket();
  63     }
  64 
  65     /**
  66      * Returns the unique {@link java.nio.channels.FileChannel FileChannel}
  67      * object associated with this file output stream. </p>
  68      *
  69      * The <code>getChannel</code> method of <code>SocketOutputStream</code>
  70      * returns <code>null</code> since it is a socket based stream.</p>
  71      *
  72      * @return  the file channel associated with this file output stream
  73      *
  74      * @since 1.4
  75      * @spec JSR-51
  76      */
  77     public final FileChannel getChannel() {
  78         return null;
  79     }
  80 
  81     /**
  82      * Writes to the socket.
  83      * @param fd the FileDescriptor
  84      * @param b the data to be written
  85      * @param off the start offset in the data
  86      * @param len the number of bytes that are written
  87      * @exception IOException If an I/O error has occurred.
  88      */
  89     private native void socketWrite0(FileDescriptor fd, byte[] b, int off,
  90                                      int len) throws IOException;
  91 
  92     /**
  93      * Writes to the socket with appropriate locking of the
  94      * FileDescriptor.
  95      * @param b the data to be written
  96      * @param off the start offset in the data
  97      * @param len the number of bytes that are written
  98      * @exception IOException If an I/O error has occurred.
  99      */
 100     private void socketWrite(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
 101 
 102         if (len <= 0 || off < 0 || off + len > b.length) {
 103             if (len == 0) {
 104                 return;
 105             }
 106             throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();
 107         }
 108 
 109         Object traceContext = IoTrace.socketWriteBegin(impl.address, impl.port);
 110         int bytesWritten = 0;
 111         FileDescriptor fd = impl.acquireFD();
 112         try {
 113             socketWrite0(fd, b, off, len);
 114             bytesWritten = len;
 115         } catch (SocketException se) {
 116             if (se instanceof sun.net.ConnectionResetException) {
 117                 impl.setConnectionResetPending();
 118                 se = new SocketException("Connection reset");
 119             }
 120             if (impl.isClosedOrPending()) {
 121                 throw new SocketException("Socket closed");
 122             } else {
 123                 throw se;
 124             }
 125         } finally {
 126             impl.releaseFD();
 127             IoTrace.socketWriteEnd(traceContext, bytesWritten);
 128         }
 129     }
 130 
 131     /**
 132      * Writes a byte to the socket.
 133      * @param b the data to be written
 134      * @exception IOException If an I/O error has occurred.
 135      */
 136     public void write(int b) throws IOException {
 137         temp[0] = (byte)b;
 138         socketWrite(temp, 0, 1);
 139     }
 140 
 141     /**
 142      * Writes the contents of the buffer <i>b</i> to the socket.
 143      * @param b the data to be written
 144      * @exception SocketException If an I/O error has occurred.
 145      */
 146     public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException {
 147         socketWrite(b, 0, b.length);
 148     }
 149 
 150     /**
 151      * Writes <i>length</i> bytes from buffer <i>b</i> starting at
 152      * offset <i>len</i>.
 153      * @param b the data to be written
 154      * @param off the start offset in the data
 155      * @param len the number of bytes that are written
 156      * @exception SocketException If an I/O error has occurred.
 157      */
 158     public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
 159         socketWrite(b, off, len);
 160     }
 161 
 162     /**
 163      * Closes the stream.
 164      */
 165     private boolean closing = false;
 166     public void close() throws IOException {
 167         // Prevent recursion. See BugId 4484411
 168         if (closing)
 169             return;
 170         closing = true;
 171         if (socket != null) {
 172             if (!socket.isClosed())
 173                 socket.close();
 174         } else
 175             impl.close();
 176         closing = false;
 177     }
 178 
 179     /**
 180      * Overrides finalize, the fd is closed by the Socket.
 181      */
 182     protected void finalize() {}
 183 
 184     /**
 185      * Perform class load-time initializations.
 186      */
 187     private native static void init();
 188 
 189 }