1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  *
   4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   6  * are met:
   7  *
   8  *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  10  *
  11  *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12  *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13  *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14  *
  15  *   - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
  16  *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  17  *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
  18  *
  19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
  20  * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  21  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
  22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  23  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
  24  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
  25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
  26  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
  27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
  28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
  29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  30  */
  31 
  32 /*
  33  * This source code is provided to illustrate the usage of a given feature
  34  * or technique and has been deliberately simplified. Additional steps
  35  * required for a production-quality application, such as security checks,
  36  * input validation and proper error handling, might not be present in
  37  * this sample code.
  38  */
  39 
  40 
  41 /* Allocations from large blocks, no individual free's */
  42 
  43 #include "hprof.h"
  44 
  45 /*
  46  * This file contains some allocation code that allows you
  47  *   to have space allocated via larger blocks of space.
  48  * The only free allowed is of all the blocks and all the elements.
  49  * Elements can be of different alignments and fixed or variable sized.
  50  * The space allocated never moves.
  51  *
  52  */
  53 
  54 /* Get the real size allocated based on alignment and bytes needed */
  55 static int
  56 real_size(int alignment, int nbytes)
  57 {
  58     if ( alignment > 1 ) {
  59         int wasted;
  60 
  61         wasted = alignment - ( nbytes % alignment );
  62         if ( wasted != alignment ) {
  63             nbytes += wasted;
  64         }
  65     }
  66     return nbytes;
  67 }
  68 
  69 /* Add a new current_block to the Blocks* chain, adjust size if nbytes big. */
  70 static void
  71 add_block(Blocks *blocks, int nbytes)
  72 {
  73     int header_size;
  74     int block_size;
  75     BlockHeader *block_header;
  76 
  77     HPROF_ASSERT(blocks!=NULL);
  78     HPROF_ASSERT(nbytes>0);
  79 
  80     header_size          = real_size(blocks->alignment, sizeof(BlockHeader));
  81     block_size           = blocks->elem_size*blocks->population;
  82     if ( nbytes > block_size ) {
  83         block_size = real_size(blocks->alignment, nbytes);
  84     }
  85     block_header         = (BlockHeader*)HPROF_MALLOC(block_size+header_size);
  86     block_header->next   = NULL;
  87     block_header->bytes_left = block_size;
  88     block_header->next_pos   = header_size;
  89 
  90     /* Link in new block */
  91     if ( blocks->current_block != NULL ) {
  92         blocks->current_block->next = block_header;
  93     }
  94     blocks->current_block = block_header;
  95     if ( blocks->first_block == NULL ) {
  96         blocks->first_block = block_header;
  97     }
  98 }
  99 
 100 /* Initialize a new Blocks */
 101 Blocks *
 102 blocks_init(int alignment, int elem_size, int population)
 103 {
 104     Blocks *blocks;
 105 
 106     HPROF_ASSERT(alignment>0);
 107     HPROF_ASSERT(elem_size>0);
 108     HPROF_ASSERT(population>0);
 109 
 110     blocks                = (Blocks*)HPROF_MALLOC(sizeof(Blocks));
 111     blocks->alignment     = alignment;
 112     blocks->elem_size     = elem_size;
 113     blocks->population    = population;
 114     blocks->first_block   = NULL;
 115     blocks->current_block = NULL;
 116     return blocks;
 117 }
 118 
 119 /* Allocate bytes from a Blocks area. */
 120 void *
 121 blocks_alloc(Blocks *blocks, int nbytes)
 122 {
 123     BlockHeader *block;
 124     int   pos;
 125     void *ptr;
 126 
 127     HPROF_ASSERT(blocks!=NULL);
 128     HPROF_ASSERT(nbytes>=0);
 129     if ( nbytes == 0 ) {
 130         return NULL;
 131     }
 132 
 133     block = blocks->current_block;
 134     nbytes = real_size(blocks->alignment, nbytes);
 135     if ( block == NULL || block->bytes_left < nbytes ) {
 136         add_block(blocks, nbytes);
 137         block = blocks->current_block;
 138     }
 139     pos = block->next_pos;
 140     ptr = (void*)(((char*)block)+pos);
 141     block->next_pos   += nbytes;
 142     block->bytes_left -= nbytes;
 143     return ptr;
 144 }
 145 
 146 /* Terminate the Blocks */
 147 void
 148 blocks_term(Blocks *blocks)
 149 {
 150     BlockHeader *block;
 151 
 152     HPROF_ASSERT(blocks!=NULL);
 153 
 154     block = blocks->first_block;
 155     while ( block != NULL ) {
 156         BlockHeader *next_block;
 157 
 158         next_block = block->next;
 159         HPROF_FREE(block);
 160         block = next_block;
 161     }
 162     HPROF_FREE(blocks);
 163 }