src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1MarkSweep.cpp

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rev 4773 : 8005849: JEP 167: Event-Based JVM Tracing
Reviewed-by: acorn, coleenp, sla
Contributed-by: Karen Kinnear <karen.kinnear@oracle.com>, Bengt Rutisson <bengt.rutisson@oracle.com>, Calvin Cheung <calvin.cheung@oracle.com>, Erik Gahlin <erik.gahlin@oracle.com>, Erik Helin <erik.helin@oracle.com>, Jesper Wilhelmsson <jesper.wilhelmsson@oracle.com>, Keith McGuigan <keith.mcguigan@oracle.com>, Mattias Tobiasson <mattias.tobiasson@oracle.com>, Markus Gronlund <markus.gronlund@oracle.com>, Mikael Auno <mikael.auno@oracle.com>, Nils Eliasson <nils.eliasson@oracle.com>, Nils Loodin <nils.loodin@oracle.com>, Rickard Backman <rickard.backman@oracle.com>, Staffan Larsen <staffan.larsen@oracle.com>, Stefan Karlsson <stefan.karlsson@oracle.com>, Yekaterina Kantserova <yekaterina.kantserova@oracle.com>
   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  32 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1Log.hpp"
  33 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1MarkSweep.hpp"




  34 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  36 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
  37 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/space.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/aprofiler.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  48 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  49 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  50 
  51 class HeapRegion;
  52 
  53 void G1MarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(ReferenceProcessor* rp,


 102   //  Universe::set_heap_used_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->used());
 103 
 104   Threads::gc_epilogue();
 105   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
 106   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
 107 
 108   // refs processing: clean slate
 109   GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = NULL;
 110 }
 111 
 112 
 113 void G1MarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
 114   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count_max = 0;
 115   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_marks = NULL;
 116   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count = 0;
 117 }
 118 
 119 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(bool& marked_for_unloading,
 120                                     bool clear_all_softrefs) {
 121   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
 122   TraceTime tm("phase 1", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
 123   GenMarkSweep::trace(" 1");
 124 
 125   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
 126 
 127   // Need cleared claim bits for the strong roots processing
 128   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
 129 
 130   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
 131                            false, // not scavenging.
 132                            SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
 133                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure,
 134                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_code_root_closure,
 135                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_klass_closure);
 136 
 137   // Process reference objects found during marking
 138   ReferenceProcessor* rp = GenMarkSweep::ref_processor();
 139   assert(rp == G1CollectedHeap::heap()->ref_processor_stw(), "Sanity");
 140 
 141   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);

 142   rp->process_discovered_references(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
 143                                     &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
 144                                     &GenMarkSweep::follow_stack_closure,
 145                                     NULL);


 146 
 147 
 148   // This is the point where the entire marking should have completed.
 149   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack.is_empty(), "Marking should have completed");
 150 
 151   // Unload classes and purge the SystemDictionary.
 152   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 153 
 154   // Unload nmethods.
 155   CodeCache::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive, purged_class);
 156 
 157   // Prune dead klasses from subklass/sibling/implementor lists.
 158   Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 159 
 160   // Delete entries for dead interned strings.
 161   StringTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 162 
 163   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
 164   SymbolTable::unlink();
 165 


 168     COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTableDeactivate dpt_deact);
 169     Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
 170     // Note: we can verify only the heap here. When an object is
 171     // marked, the previous value of the mark word (including
 172     // identity hash values, ages, etc) is preserved, and the mark
 173     // word is set to markOop::marked_value - effectively removing
 174     // any hash values from the mark word. These hash values are
 175     // used when verifying the dictionaries and so removing them
 176     // from the mark word can make verification of the dictionaries
 177     // fail. At the end of the GC, the orginal mark word values
 178     // (including hash values) are restored to the appropriate
 179     // objects.
 180     if (!VerifySilently) {
 181       gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyDuringGC:(full)[Verifying ");
 182     }
 183     Universe::heap()->verify(VerifySilently, VerifyOption_G1UseMarkWord);
 184     if (!VerifySilently) {
 185       gclog_or_tty->print_cr("]");
 186     }
 187   }


 188 }
 189 
 190 class G1PrepareCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 191   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
 192   ModRefBarrierSet* _mrbs;
 193   CompactPoint _cp;
 194   HumongousRegionSet _humongous_proxy_set;
 195 
 196   void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 197     HeapWord* end = hr->end();
 198     size_t dummy_pre_used;
 199     FreeRegionList dummy_free_list("Dummy Free List for G1MarkSweep");
 200 
 201     assert(hr->startsHumongous(),
 202            "Only the start of a humongous region should be freed.");
 203     _g1h->free_humongous_region(hr, &dummy_pre_used, &dummy_free_list,
 204                                 &_humongous_proxy_set, false /* par */);
 205     hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
 206     // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
 207     // compaction.


 240       }
 241     } else {
 242       hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
 243       // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
 244       // compaction.
 245       _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
 246     }
 247     return false;
 248   }
 249 };
 250 
 251 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
 252   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
 253 
 254   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
 255   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
 256   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
 257 
 258   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 259 
 260   TraceTime tm("phase 2", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
 261   GenMarkSweep::trace("2");
 262 
 263   // find the first region
 264   HeapRegion* r = g1h->region_at(0);
 265   CompactibleSpace* sp = r;
 266   if (r->isHumongous() && oop(r->bottom())->is_gc_marked()) {
 267     sp = r->next_compaction_space();
 268   }
 269 
 270   G1PrepareCompactClosure blk(sp);
 271   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
 272   blk.update_sets();
 273 }
 274 
 275 class G1AdjustPointersClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 276  public:
 277   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
 278     if (r->isHumongous()) {
 279       if (r->startsHumongous()) {
 280         // We must adjust the pointers on the single H object.
 281         oop obj = oop(r->bottom());
 282         // point all the oops to the new location
 283         obj->adjust_pointers();
 284       }
 285     } else {
 286       // This really ought to be "as_CompactibleSpace"...
 287       r->adjust_pointers();
 288     }
 289     return false;
 290   }
 291 };
 292 
 293 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3() {
 294   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 295 
 296   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
 297   TraceTime tm("phase 3", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
 298   GenMarkSweep::trace("3");
 299 
 300   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
 301 
 302   // Need cleared claim bits for the strong roots processing
 303   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
 304 
 305   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
 306                            false, // not scavenging.
 307                            SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
 308                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure,
 309                            NULL,  // do not touch code cache here
 310                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_klass_closure);
 311 
 312   assert(GenMarkSweep::ref_processor() == g1h->ref_processor_stw(), "Sanity");
 313   g1h->ref_processor_stw()->weak_oops_do(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
 314 
 315   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
 316   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
 317   g1h->g1_process_weak_roots(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);


 336           assert(hr->is_empty(), "Should have been cleared in phase 2.");
 337         }
 338         hr->reset_during_compaction();
 339       }
 340     } else {
 341       hr->compact();
 342     }
 343     return false;
 344   }
 345 };
 346 
 347 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
 348   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
 349 
 350   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
 351   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
 352   // here (code and comment not fixed for perm removal), so we tell the validate code
 353   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
 354   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 355 
 356   TraceTime tm("phase 4", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
 357   GenMarkSweep::trace("4");
 358 
 359   G1SpaceCompactClosure blk;
 360   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
 361 
 362 }
   1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  32 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1Log.hpp"
  33 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1MarkSweep.hpp"
  34 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcHeapSummary.hpp"
  35 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTimer.hpp"
  36 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
  37 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTraceTime.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/space.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  45 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/aprofiler.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
  53 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
  54 
  55 class HeapRegion;
  56 
  57 void G1MarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(ReferenceProcessor* rp,


 106   //  Universe::set_heap_used_at_last_gc(Universe::heap()->used());
 107 
 108   Threads::gc_epilogue();
 109   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
 110   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
 111 
 112   // refs processing: clean slate
 113   GenMarkSweep::_ref_processor = NULL;
 114 }
 115 
 116 
 117 void G1MarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
 118   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count_max = 0;
 119   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_marks = NULL;
 120   GenMarkSweep::_preserved_count = 0;
 121 }
 122 
 123 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(bool& marked_for_unloading,
 124                                     bool clear_all_softrefs) {
 125   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
 126   GCTraceTime tm("phase 1", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gc_timer());
 127   GenMarkSweep::trace(" 1");
 128 
 129   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
 130 
 131   // Need cleared claim bits for the strong roots processing
 132   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
 133 
 134   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
 135                            false, // not scavenging.
 136                            SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
 137                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_root_closure,
 138                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_code_root_closure,
 139                            &GenMarkSweep::follow_klass_closure);
 140 
 141   // Process reference objects found during marking
 142   ReferenceProcessor* rp = GenMarkSweep::ref_processor();
 143   assert(rp == G1CollectedHeap::heap()->ref_processor_stw(), "Sanity");
 144 
 145   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
 146   const ReferenceProcessorStats& stats =
 147     rp->process_discovered_references(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive,
 148                                       &GenMarkSweep::keep_alive,
 149                                       &GenMarkSweep::follow_stack_closure,
 150                                       NULL,
 151                                       gc_timer());
 152   gc_tracer()->report_gc_reference_stats(stats);
 153 
 154 
 155   // This is the point where the entire marking should have completed.
 156   assert(GenMarkSweep::_marking_stack.is_empty(), "Marking should have completed");
 157 
 158   // Unload classes and purge the SystemDictionary.
 159   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 160 
 161   // Unload nmethods.
 162   CodeCache::do_unloading(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive, purged_class);
 163 
 164   // Prune dead klasses from subklass/sibling/implementor lists.
 165   Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 166 
 167   // Delete entries for dead interned strings.
 168   StringTable::unlink(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 169 
 170   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
 171   SymbolTable::unlink();
 172 


 175     COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTableDeactivate dpt_deact);
 176     Universe::heap()->prepare_for_verify();
 177     // Note: we can verify only the heap here. When an object is
 178     // marked, the previous value of the mark word (including
 179     // identity hash values, ages, etc) is preserved, and the mark
 180     // word is set to markOop::marked_value - effectively removing
 181     // any hash values from the mark word. These hash values are
 182     // used when verifying the dictionaries and so removing them
 183     // from the mark word can make verification of the dictionaries
 184     // fail. At the end of the GC, the orginal mark word values
 185     // (including hash values) are restored to the appropriate
 186     // objects.
 187     if (!VerifySilently) {
 188       gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyDuringGC:(full)[Verifying ");
 189     }
 190     Universe::heap()->verify(VerifySilently, VerifyOption_G1UseMarkWord);
 191     if (!VerifySilently) {
 192       gclog_or_tty->print_cr("]");
 193     }
 194   }
 195 
 196   gc_tracer()->report_object_count_after_gc(&GenMarkSweep::is_alive);
 197 }
 198 
 199 class G1PrepareCompactClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 200   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
 201   ModRefBarrierSet* _mrbs;
 202   CompactPoint _cp;
 203   HumongousRegionSet _humongous_proxy_set;
 204 
 205   void free_humongous_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
 206     HeapWord* end = hr->end();
 207     size_t dummy_pre_used;
 208     FreeRegionList dummy_free_list("Dummy Free List for G1MarkSweep");
 209 
 210     assert(hr->startsHumongous(),
 211            "Only the start of a humongous region should be freed.");
 212     _g1h->free_humongous_region(hr, &dummy_pre_used, &dummy_free_list,
 213                                 &_humongous_proxy_set, false /* par */);
 214     hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
 215     // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
 216     // compaction.


 249       }
 250     } else {
 251       hr->prepare_for_compaction(&_cp);
 252       // Also clear the part of the card table that will be unused after
 253       // compaction.
 254       _mrbs->clear(MemRegion(hr->compaction_top(), hr->end()));
 255     }
 256     return false;
 257   }
 258 };
 259 
 260 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
 261   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
 262 
 263   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
 264   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
 265   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
 266 
 267   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 268 
 269   GCTraceTime tm("phase 2", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gc_timer());
 270   GenMarkSweep::trace("2");
 271 
 272   // find the first region
 273   HeapRegion* r = g1h->region_at(0);
 274   CompactibleSpace* sp = r;
 275   if (r->isHumongous() && oop(r->bottom())->is_gc_marked()) {
 276     sp = r->next_compaction_space();
 277   }
 278 
 279   G1PrepareCompactClosure blk(sp);
 280   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
 281   blk.update_sets();
 282 }
 283 
 284 class G1AdjustPointersClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
 285  public:
 286   bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
 287     if (r->isHumongous()) {
 288       if (r->startsHumongous()) {
 289         // We must adjust the pointers on the single H object.
 290         oop obj = oop(r->bottom());
 291         // point all the oops to the new location
 292         obj->adjust_pointers();
 293       }
 294     } else {
 295       // This really ought to be "as_CompactibleSpace"...
 296       r->adjust_pointers();
 297     }
 298     return false;
 299   }
 300 };
 301 
 302 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3() {
 303   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 304 
 305   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
 306   GCTraceTime tm("phase 3", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gc_timer());
 307   GenMarkSweep::trace("3");
 308 
 309   SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap();
 310 
 311   // Need cleared claim bits for the strong roots processing
 312   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
 313 
 314   sh->process_strong_roots(true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
 315                            false, // not scavenging.
 316                            SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
 317                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure,
 318                            NULL,  // do not touch code cache here
 319                            &GenMarkSweep::adjust_klass_closure);
 320 
 321   assert(GenMarkSweep::ref_processor() == g1h->ref_processor_stw(), "Sanity");
 322   g1h->ref_processor_stw()->weak_oops_do(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);
 323 
 324   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
 325   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
 326   g1h->g1_process_weak_roots(&GenMarkSweep::adjust_pointer_closure);


 345           assert(hr->is_empty(), "Should have been cleared in phase 2.");
 346         }
 347         hr->reset_during_compaction();
 348       }
 349     } else {
 350       hr->compact();
 351     }
 352     return false;
 353   }
 354 };
 355 
 356 void G1MarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
 357   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
 358 
 359   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
 360   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
 361   // here (code and comment not fixed for perm removal), so we tell the validate code
 362   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
 363   G1CollectedHeap* g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
 364 
 365   GCTraceTime tm("phase 4", G1Log::fine() && Verbose, true, gc_timer());
 366   GenMarkSweep::trace("4");
 367 
 368   G1SpaceCompactClosure blk;
 369   g1h->heap_region_iterate(&blk);
 370 
 371 }