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src/java.desktop/share/classes/java/awt/event/FocusEvent.java

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@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 1996, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

@@ -23,22 +23,23 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
 package java.awt.event;
 
-import java.awt.Component;
 import sun.awt.AppContext;
 import sun.awt.SunToolkit;
 
+import java.awt.*;
+
 /**
  * A low-level event which indicates that a Component has gained or lost the
  * input focus. This low-level event is generated by a Component (such as a
- * TextField). The event is passed to every <code>FocusListener</code> or
- * <code>FocusAdapter</code> object which registered to receive such events
- * using the Component's <code>addFocusListener</code> method. (<code>
- * FocusAdapter</code> objects implement the <code>FocusListener</code>
- * interface.) Each such listener object gets this <code>FocusEvent</code> when
+ * TextField). The event is passed to every {@code FocusListener} or
+ * {@code FocusAdapter} object which registered to receive such events
+ * using the Component's {@code addFocusListener} method. ({@code 
+ * FocusAdapter} objects implement the {@code FocusListener}
+ * interface.) Each such listener object gets this {@code FocusEvent} when
  * the event occurs.
  * <p>
  * There are two levels of focus events: permanent and temporary. Permanent
  * focus change events occur when focus is directly moved from one Component to
  * another, such as through a call to requestFocus() or as the user uses the

@@ -49,10 +50,14 @@
  * is finished, or, for the case of Window deactivation, when the Window is
  * reactivated. Both permanent and temporary focus events are delivered using
  * the FOCUS_GAINED and FOCUS_LOST event ids; the level may be distinguished in
  * the event using the isTemporary() method.
  * <p>
+ * Every {@code FocusEvent} records its cause - the reason why this event was
+ * generated. The cause is assigned during the focus event creation and may be
+ * retrieved by calling {@link #getCause}.
+ * <p>
  * An unspecified behavior will be caused if the {@code id} parameter
  * of any particular {@code FocusEvent} instance is not
  * in the range from {@code FOCUS_FIRST} to {@code FOCUS_LAST}.
  *
  * @see FocusAdapter

@@ -64,10 +69,65 @@
  * @since 1.1
  */
 public class FocusEvent extends ComponentEvent {
 
     /**
+     * This enum represents the cause of a {@code FocusEvent}- the reason why it
+     * occurred. Possible reasons include mouse events, keyboard focus
+     * traversal, window activation.
+     * If no cause is provided then the reason is {@code UNKNOWN}.
+     *
+     * @since 1.9
+     */
+    public enum Cause {
+        /**
+         * The default value.
+         */
+        UNKNOWN,
+        /**
+         * An activating mouse event.
+         */
+        MOUSE_EVENT,
+        /**
+         * A focus traversal action with unspecified direction.
+         */
+        TRAVERSAL,
+        /**
+         * An up-cycle focus traversal action.
+         */
+        TRAVERSAL_UP,
+        /**
+         * A down-cycle focus traversal action.
+         */
+        TRAVERSAL_DOWN,
+        /**
+         * A forward focus traversal action.
+         */
+        TRAVERSAL_FORWARD,
+        /**
+         * A backward focus traversal action.
+         */
+        TRAVERSAL_BACKWARD,
+        /**
+         * Restoring focus after a focus request has been rejected.
+         */
+        ROLLBACK,
+        /**
+         * A system action causing an unexpected focus change.
+         */
+        UNEXPECTED,
+        /**
+         * An activation of a toplevel window.
+         */
+        ACTIVATION,
+        /**
+         * Clearing global focus owner.
+         */
+        CLEAR_GLOBAL_FOCUS_OWNER
+    }
+    
+    /**
      * The first number in the range of ids used for focus events.
      */
     public static final int FOCUS_FIRST         = 1004;
 
     /**

@@ -83,10 +143,12 @@
     /**
      * This event indicates that the Component is no longer the focus owner.
      */
     public static final int FOCUS_LOST = 1 + FOCUS_FIRST; //Event.LOST_FOCUS
 
+    private final Cause cause;
+
     /**
      * A focus event can have two different levels, permanent and temporary.
      * It will be set to true if some operation takes away the focus
      * temporarily and intends on getting it back once the event is completed.
      * Otherwise it will be set to false.

@@ -107,98 +169,143 @@
      * @since 1.4
      */
     transient Component opposite;
 
     /*
-     * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID
+     * JDK 1.9 serialVersionUID
      */
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = 523753786457416396L;
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 523753786457416397L;
 
     /**
-     * Constructs a <code>FocusEvent</code> object with the
-     * specified temporary state and opposite <code>Component</code>.
-     * The opposite <code>Component</code> is the other
-     * <code>Component</code> involved in this focus change.
-     * For a <code>FOCUS_GAINED</code> event, this is the
-     * <code>Component</code> that lost focus. For a
-     * <code>FOCUS_LOST</code> event, this is the <code>Component</code>
+     * Constructs a {@code FocusEvent} object with the
+     * specified temporary state and opposite {@code Component} and the
+     * {@code Cause.UNKNOWN} cause.
+     * The opposite {@code Component} is the other
+     * {@code Component} involved in this focus change.
+     * For a {@code FOCUS_GAINED} event, this is the
+     * {@code Component} that lost focus. For a
+     * {@code FOCUS_LOST} event, this is the {@code Component}
      * that gained focus. If this focus change occurs with a native
      * application, with a Java application in a different VM,
-     * or with no other <code>Component</code>, then the opposite
-     * <code>Component</code> is <code>null</code>.
+     * or with no other {@code Component}, then the opposite
+     * {@code Component} is {@code null}.
      * <p> This method throws an
-     * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if <code>source</code>
-     * is <code>null</code>.
+     * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if {@code source}
+     * is {@code null}.
      *
-     * @param source     The <code>Component</code> that originated the event
+     * @param source     The {@code Component} that originated the event
      * @param id         An integer indicating the type of event.
      *                     For information on allowable values, see
      *                     the class description for {@link FocusEvent}
-     * @param temporary  Equals <code>true</code> if the focus change is temporary;
-     *                   <code>false</code> otherwise
+     * @param temporary  Equals {@code true} if the focus change is temporary;
+     *                   {@code false} otherwise
      * @param opposite   The other Component involved in the focus change,
-     *                   or <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source</code> equals {@code null}
+     *                   or {@code null}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source} equals {@code null}
      * @see #getSource()
      * @see #getID()
      * @see #isTemporary()
      * @see #getOppositeComponent()
+     * @see Cause#UNKNOWN
      * @since 1.4
      */
     public FocusEvent(Component source, int id, boolean temporary,
                       Component opposite) {
+        this(source, id, temporary, opposite, Cause.UNKNOWN);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a {@code FocusEvent} object with the
+     * specified temporary state, opposite {@code Component} and the cause.
+     * The opposite {@code Component} is the other
+     * {@code Component} involved in this focus change.
+     * For a {@code FOCUS_GAINED} event, this is the
+     * {@code Component} that lost focus. For a
+     * {@code FOCUS_LOST} event, this is the {@code Component}
+     * that gained focus. If this focus change occurs with a native
+     * application, with a Java application in a different VM,
+     * or with no other {@code Component}, then the opposite
+     * {@code Component} is {@code null}.
+     * <p> This method throws an
+     * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if {@code source}
+     * is {@code null}.
+     *
+     * @param source    The {@code Component} that originated the event
+     * @param id        An integer indicating the type of event.
+     *                  For information on allowable values, see
+     *                  the class description for {@link FocusEvent}
+     * @param temporary Equals {@code true} if the focus change is temporary;
+     *                  {@code false} otherwise
+     * @param opposite  The other Component involved in the focus change,
+     *                  or {@code null}
+     * @param cause     The focus event cause.
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source} equals {@code null}
+     *                                  or if {@code cause} equals {@code null}
+     * @see #getSource()
+     * @see #getID()
+     * @see #isTemporary()
+     * @see #getOppositeComponent()
+     * @see Cause
+     * @since 1.9
+     */
+    public FocusEvent(Component source, int id, boolean temporary,
+                      Component opposite, Cause cause) {
         super(source, id);
+        if (cause == null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("null cause");
+        }
         this.temporary = temporary;
         this.opposite = opposite;
+        this.cause = cause;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Constructs a <code>FocusEvent</code> object and identifies
+     * Constructs a {@code FocusEvent} object and identifies
      * whether or not the change is temporary.
      * <p> This method throws an
-     * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if <code>source</code>
-     * is <code>null</code>.
+     * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if {@code source}
+     * is {@code null}.
      *
-     * @param source    The <code>Component</code> that originated the event
+     * @param source    The {@code Component} that originated the event
      * @param id        An integer indicating the type of event.
      *                     For information on allowable values, see
      *                     the class description for {@link FocusEvent}
-     * @param temporary Equals <code>true</code> if the focus change is temporary;
-     *                  <code>false</code> otherwise
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source</code> equals {@code null}
+     * @param temporary Equals {@code true} if the focus change is temporary;
+     *                  {@code false} otherwise
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source} equals {@code null}
      * @see #getSource()
      * @see #getID()
      * @see #isTemporary()
      */
     public FocusEvent(Component source, int id, boolean temporary) {
         this(source, id, temporary, null);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Constructs a <code>FocusEvent</code> object and identifies it
+     * Constructs a {@code FocusEvent} object and identifies it
      * as a permanent change in focus.
      * <p> This method throws an
-     * <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> if <code>source</code>
-     * is <code>null</code>.
+     * {@code IllegalArgumentException} if {@code source}
+     * is {@code null}.
      *
-     * @param source    The <code>Component</code> that originated the event
+     * @param source    The {@code Component} that originated the event
      * @param id        An integer indicating the type of event.
      *                     For information on allowable values, see
      *                     the class description for {@link FocusEvent}
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>source</code> equals {@code null}
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code source} equals {@code null}
      * @see #getSource()
      * @see #getID()
      */
     public FocusEvent(Component source, int id) {
         this(source, id, false);
     }
 
     /**
      * Identifies the focus change event as temporary or permanent.
      *
-     * @return <code>true</code> if the focus change is temporary;
-     *         <code>false</code> otherwise
+     * @return {@code true} if the focus change is temporary;
+     *         {@code false} otherwise
      */
     public boolean isTemporary() {
         return temporary;
     }
 

@@ -241,9 +348,18 @@
               break;
           default:
               typeStr = "unknown type";
         }
         return typeStr + (temporary ? ",temporary" : ",permanent") +
-            ",opposite=" + getOppositeComponent();
+            ",opposite=" + getOppositeComponent() + ",cause=" + getCause();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Returns the event cause.
+     *
+     * @return one of {@link Cause} values
+     * @since 1.9
+     */
+    public final Cause getCause() {
+        return cause;
+    }
 }
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