1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VM_OPERATIONS_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VM_OPERATIONS_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  32 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
  33 
  34 // The following classes are used for operations
  35 // initiated by a Java thread but that must
  36 // take place in the VMThread.
  37 
  38 #define VM_OP_ENUM(type)   VMOp_##type,
  39 
  40 // Note: When new VM_XXX comes up, add 'XXX' to the template table.
  41 #define VM_OPS_DO(template)                       \
  42   template(Dummy)                                 \
  43   template(ThreadStop)                            \
  44   template(ThreadDump)                            \
  45   template(PrintThreads)                          \
  46   template(FindDeadlocks)                         \
  47   template(ForceSafepoint)                        \
  48   template(ForceAsyncSafepoint)                   \
  49   template(Deoptimize)                            \
  50   template(DeoptimizeFrame)                       \
  51   template(DeoptimizeAll)                         \
  52   template(ZombieAll)                             \
  53   template(UnlinkSymbols)                         \
  54   template(Verify)                                \
  55   template(PrintJNI)                              \
  56   template(HeapDumper)                            \
  57   template(DeoptimizeTheWorld)                    \
  58   template(CollectForMetadataAllocation)          \
  59   template(GC_HeapInspection)                     \
  60   template(GenCollectFull)                        \
  61   template(GenCollectFullConcurrent)              \
  62   template(GenCollectForAllocation)               \
  63   template(ParallelGCFailedAllocation)            \
  64   template(ParallelGCSystemGC)                    \
  65   template(CGC_Operation)                         \
  66   template(CMS_Initial_Mark)                      \
  67   template(CMS_Final_Remark)                      \
  68   template(G1CollectFull)                         \
  69   template(G1CollectForAllocation)                \
  70   template(G1IncCollectionPause)                  \
  71   template(EnableBiasedLocking)                   \
  72   template(RevokeBias)                            \
  73   template(BulkRevokeBias)                        \
  74   template(PopulateDumpSharedSpace)               \
  75   template(JNIFunctionTableCopier)                \
  76   template(RedefineClasses)                       \
  77   template(UpdateForPopTopFrame)                  \
  78   template(SetFramePop)                           \
  79   template(GetOwnedMonitorInfo)                   \
  80   template(GetObjectMonitorUsage)                 \
  81   template(GetCurrentContendedMonitor)            \
  82   template(GetStackTrace)                         \
  83   template(GetMultipleStackTraces)                \
  84   template(GetAllStackTraces)                     \
  85   template(GetThreadListStackTraces)              \
  86   template(GetFrameCount)                         \
  87   template(GetFrameLocation)                      \
  88   template(ChangeBreakpoints)                     \
  89   template(GetOrSetLocal)                         \
  90   template(GetCurrentLocation)                    \
  91   template(EnterInterpOnlyMode)                   \
  92   template(ChangeSingleStep)                      \
  93   template(HeapWalkOperation)                     \
  94   template(HeapIterateOperation)                  \
  95   template(ReportJavaOutOfMemory)                 \
  96   template(JFRCheckpoint)                         \
  97   template(Exit)                                  \
  98   template(LinuxDllLoad)                          \
  99 
 100 class VM_Operation: public CHeapObj<mtInternal> {
 101  public:
 102   enum Mode {
 103     _safepoint,       // blocking,        safepoint, vm_op C-heap allocated
 104     _no_safepoint,    // blocking,     no safepoint, vm_op C-Heap allocated
 105     _concurrent,      // non-blocking, no safepoint, vm_op C-Heap allocated
 106     _async_safepoint  // non-blocking,    safepoint, vm_op C-Heap allocated
 107   };
 108 
 109   enum VMOp_Type {
 110     VM_OPS_DO(VM_OP_ENUM)
 111     VMOp_Terminating
 112   };
 113 
 114  private:
 115   Thread*         _calling_thread;
 116   ThreadPriority  _priority;
 117   long            _timestamp;
 118   VM_Operation*   _next;
 119   VM_Operation*   _prev;
 120 
 121   // The VM operation name array
 122   static const char* _names[];
 123 
 124  public:
 125   VM_Operation()  { _calling_thread = NULL; _next = NULL; _prev = NULL; }
 126   virtual ~VM_Operation() {}
 127 
 128   // VM operation support (used by VM thread)
 129   Thread* calling_thread() const                 { return _calling_thread; }
 130   ThreadPriority priority()                      { return _priority; }
 131   void set_calling_thread(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority);
 132 
 133   long timestamp() const              { return _timestamp; }
 134   void set_timestamp(long timestamp)  { _timestamp = timestamp; }
 135 
 136   // Called by VM thread - does in turn invoke doit(). Do not override this
 137   void evaluate();
 138 
 139   // evaluate() is called by the VMThread and in turn calls doit().
 140   // If the thread invoking VMThread::execute((VM_Operation*) is a JavaThread,
 141   // doit_prologue() is called in that thread before transferring control to
 142   // the VMThread.
 143   // If doit_prologue() returns true the VM operation will proceed, and
 144   // doit_epilogue() will be called by the JavaThread once the VM operation
 145   // completes. If doit_prologue() returns false the VM operation is cancelled.
 146   virtual void doit()                            = 0;
 147   virtual bool doit_prologue()                   { return true; };
 148   virtual void doit_epilogue()                   {}; // Note: Not called if mode is: _concurrent
 149 
 150   // Type test
 151   virtual bool is_methodCompiler() const         { return false; }
 152 
 153   // Linking
 154   VM_Operation *next() const                     { return _next; }
 155   VM_Operation *prev() const                     { return _prev; }
 156   void set_next(VM_Operation *next)              { _next = next; }
 157   void set_prev(VM_Operation *prev)              { _prev = prev; }
 158 
 159   // Configuration. Override these appropriately in subclasses.
 160   virtual VMOp_Type type() const = 0;
 161   virtual Mode evaluation_mode() const            { return _safepoint; }
 162   virtual bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const { return false; }
 163   virtual bool is_cheap_allocated() const         { return false; }
 164   virtual void oops_do(OopClosure* f)              { /* do nothing */ };
 165 
 166   // CAUTION: <don't hang yourself with following rope>
 167   // If you override these methods, make sure that the evaluation
 168   // of these methods is race-free and non-blocking, since these
 169   // methods may be evaluated either by the mutators or by the
 170   // vm thread, either concurrently with mutators or with the mutators
 171   // stopped. In other words, taking locks is verboten, and if there
 172   // are any races in evaluating the conditions, they'd better be benign.
 173   virtual bool evaluate_at_safepoint() const {
 174     return evaluation_mode() == _safepoint  ||
 175            evaluation_mode() == _async_safepoint;
 176   }
 177   virtual bool evaluate_concurrently() const {
 178     return evaluation_mode() == _concurrent ||
 179            evaluation_mode() == _async_safepoint;
 180   }
 181 
 182   static const char* mode_to_string(Mode mode);
 183 
 184   // Debugging
 185   void print_on_error(outputStream* st) const;
 186   const char* name() const { return _names[type()]; }
 187   static const char* name(int type) {
 188     assert(type >= 0 && type < VMOp_Terminating, "invalid VM operation type");
 189     return _names[type];
 190   }
 191 #ifndef PRODUCT
 192   void print_on(outputStream* st) const { print_on_error(st); }
 193 #endif
 194 };
 195 
 196 class VM_ThreadStop: public VM_Operation {
 197  private:
 198   oop     _thread;        // The Thread that the Throwable is thrown against
 199   oop     _throwable;     // The Throwable thrown at the target Thread
 200  public:
 201   // All oops are passed as JNI handles, since there is no guarantee that a GC might happen before the
 202   // VM operation is executed.
 203   VM_ThreadStop(oop thread, oop throwable) {
 204     _thread    = thread;
 205     _throwable = throwable;
 206   }
 207   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_ThreadStop; }
 208   oop target_thread() const                      { return _thread; }
 209   oop throwable() const                          { return _throwable;}
 210   void doit();
 211   // We deoptimize if top-most frame is compiled - this might require a C2I adapter to be generated
 212   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true; }
 213   Mode evaluation_mode() const                   { return _async_safepoint; }
 214   bool is_cheap_allocated() const                { return true; }
 215 
 216   // GC support
 217   void oops_do(OopClosure* f) {
 218     f->do_oop(&_thread); f->do_oop(&_throwable);
 219   }
 220 };
 221 
 222 // dummy vm op, evaluated just to force a safepoint
 223 class VM_ForceSafepoint: public VM_Operation {
 224  public:
 225   VM_ForceSafepoint() {}
 226   void doit()         {}
 227   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_ForceSafepoint; }
 228 };
 229 
 230 // dummy vm op, evaluated just to force a safepoint
 231 class VM_ForceAsyncSafepoint: public VM_Operation {
 232  public:
 233   VM_ForceAsyncSafepoint() {}
 234   void doit()              {}
 235   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_ForceAsyncSafepoint; }
 236   Mode evaluation_mode() const                   { return _async_safepoint; }
 237   bool is_cheap_allocated() const                { return true; }
 238 };
 239 
 240 class VM_Deoptimize: public VM_Operation {
 241  public:
 242   VM_Deoptimize() {}
 243   VMOp_Type type() const                        { return VMOp_Deoptimize; }
 244   void doit();
 245   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true; }
 246 };
 247 
 248 
 249 // Deopt helper that can deoptimize frames in threads other than the
 250 // current thread.  Only used through Deoptimization::deoptimize_frame.
 251 class VM_DeoptimizeFrame: public VM_Operation {
 252   friend class Deoptimization;
 253 
 254  private:
 255   JavaThread* _thread;
 256   intptr_t*   _id;
 257   VM_DeoptimizeFrame(JavaThread* thread, intptr_t* id);
 258 
 259  public:
 260   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_DeoptimizeFrame; }
 261   void doit();
 262   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true;  }
 263 };
 264 
 265 #ifndef PRODUCT
 266 class VM_DeoptimizeAll: public VM_Operation {
 267  private:
 268   KlassHandle _dependee;
 269  public:
 270   VM_DeoptimizeAll() {}
 271   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_DeoptimizeAll; }
 272   void doit();
 273   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true; }
 274 };
 275 
 276 
 277 class VM_ZombieAll: public VM_Operation {
 278  public:
 279   VM_ZombieAll() {}
 280   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_ZombieAll; }
 281   void doit();
 282   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true; }
 283 };
 284 #endif // PRODUCT
 285 
 286 class VM_UnlinkSymbols: public VM_Operation {
 287  public:
 288   VM_UnlinkSymbols() {}
 289   VMOp_Type type() const                         { return VMOp_UnlinkSymbols; }
 290   void doit();
 291   bool allow_nested_vm_operations() const        { return true; }
 292 };
 293 
 294 class VM_Verify: public VM_Operation {
 295  private:
 296   bool _silent;
 297  public:
 298   VM_Verify(bool silent = VerifySilently) : _silent(silent) {}
 299   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_Verify; }
 300   void doit();
 301 };
 302 
 303 
 304 class VM_PrintThreads: public VM_Operation {
 305  private:
 306   outputStream* _out;
 307   bool _print_concurrent_locks;
 308  public:
 309   VM_PrintThreads()                                                { _out = tty; _print_concurrent_locks = PrintConcurrentLocks; }
 310   VM_PrintThreads(outputStream* out, bool print_concurrent_locks)  { _out = out; _print_concurrent_locks = print_concurrent_locks; }
 311   VMOp_Type type() const                                           {  return VMOp_PrintThreads; }
 312   void doit();
 313   bool doit_prologue();
 314   void doit_epilogue();
 315 };
 316 
 317 class VM_PrintJNI: public VM_Operation {
 318  private:
 319   outputStream* _out;
 320  public:
 321   VM_PrintJNI()                         { _out = tty; }
 322   VM_PrintJNI(outputStream* out)        { _out = out; }
 323   VMOp_Type type() const                { return VMOp_PrintJNI; }
 324   void doit();
 325 };
 326 
 327 class DeadlockCycle;
 328 class VM_FindDeadlocks: public VM_Operation {
 329  private:
 330   bool           _concurrent_locks;
 331   DeadlockCycle* _deadlocks;
 332   outputStream*  _out;
 333 
 334  public:
 335   VM_FindDeadlocks(bool concurrent_locks) :  _concurrent_locks(concurrent_locks), _out(NULL), _deadlocks(NULL) {};
 336   VM_FindDeadlocks(outputStream* st) : _concurrent_locks(true), _out(st), _deadlocks(NULL) {};
 337   ~VM_FindDeadlocks();
 338 
 339   DeadlockCycle* result()      { return _deadlocks; };
 340   VMOp_Type type() const       { return VMOp_FindDeadlocks; }
 341   void doit();
 342   bool doit_prologue();
 343 };
 344 
 345 class ThreadDumpResult;
 346 class ThreadSnapshot;
 347 class ThreadConcurrentLocks;
 348 
 349 class VM_ThreadDump : public VM_Operation {
 350  private:
 351   ThreadDumpResult*              _result;
 352   int                            _num_threads;
 353   GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* _threads;
 354   int                            _max_depth;
 355   bool                           _with_locked_monitors;
 356   bool                           _with_locked_synchronizers;
 357 
 358   ThreadSnapshot* snapshot_thread(JavaThread* java_thread, ThreadConcurrentLocks* tcl);
 359 
 360  public:
 361   VM_ThreadDump(ThreadDumpResult* result,
 362                 int max_depth,  // -1 indicates entire stack
 363                 bool with_locked_monitors,
 364                 bool with_locked_synchronizers);
 365 
 366   VM_ThreadDump(ThreadDumpResult* result,
 367                 GrowableArray<instanceHandle>* threads,
 368                 int num_threads, // -1 indicates entire stack
 369                 int max_depth,
 370                 bool with_locked_monitors,
 371                 bool with_locked_synchronizers);
 372 
 373   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_ThreadDump; }
 374   void doit();
 375   bool doit_prologue();
 376   void doit_epilogue();
 377 };
 378 
 379 
 380 class VM_Exit: public VM_Operation {
 381  private:
 382   int  _exit_code;
 383   static volatile bool _vm_exited;
 384   static Thread * _shutdown_thread;
 385   static void wait_if_vm_exited();
 386  public:
 387   VM_Exit(int exit_code) {
 388     _exit_code = exit_code;
 389   }
 390   static int wait_for_threads_in_native_to_block();
 391   static int set_vm_exited();
 392   static bool vm_exited()                      { return _vm_exited; }
 393   static void block_if_vm_exited() {
 394     if (_vm_exited) {
 395       wait_if_vm_exited();
 396     }
 397   }
 398   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_Exit; }
 399   void doit();
 400 };
 401 
 402 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VM_OPERATIONS_HPP