1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 #include "incls/_methodHandles_x86.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 #define __ _masm->
  29 
  30 #ifdef PRODUCT
  31 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) /* nothing */
  32 #else
  33 #define BLOCK_COMMENT(str) __ block_comment(str)
  34 #endif
  35 
  36 #define BIND(label) bind(label); BLOCK_COMMENT(#label ":")
  37 
  38 address MethodHandleEntry::start_compiled_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  39                                                 address interpreted_entry) {
  40   // Just before the actual machine code entry point, allocate space
  41   // for a MethodHandleEntry::Data record, so that we can manage everything
  42   // from one base pointer.
  43   __ align(wordSize);
  44   address target = __ pc() + sizeof(Data);
  45   while (__ pc() < target) {
  46     __ nop();
  47     __ align(wordSize);
  48   }
  49 
  50   MethodHandleEntry* me = (MethodHandleEntry*) __ pc();
  51   me->set_end_address(__ pc());         // set a temporary end_address
  52   me->set_from_interpreted_entry(interpreted_entry);
  53   me->set_type_checking_entry(NULL);
  54 
  55   return (address) me;
  56 }
  57 
  58 MethodHandleEntry* MethodHandleEntry::finish_compiled_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm,
  59                                                 address start_addr) {
  60   MethodHandleEntry* me = (MethodHandleEntry*) start_addr;
  61   assert(me->end_address() == start_addr, "valid ME");
  62 
  63   // Fill in the real end_address:
  64   __ align(wordSize);
  65   me->set_end_address(__ pc());
  66 
  67   return me;
  68 }
  69 
  70 #ifdef ASSERT
  71 static void verify_argslot(MacroAssembler* _masm, Register argslot_reg,
  72                            const char* error_message) {
  73   // Verify that argslot lies within (rsp, rbp].
  74   Label L_ok, L_bad;
  75   BLOCK_COMMENT("{ verify_argslot");
  76   __ cmpptr(argslot_reg, rbp);
  77   __ jccb(Assembler::above, L_bad);
  78   __ cmpptr(rsp, argslot_reg);
  79   __ jccb(Assembler::below, L_ok);
  80   __ bind(L_bad);
  81   __ stop(error_message);
  82   __ bind(L_ok);
  83   BLOCK_COMMENT("} verify_argslot");
  84 }
  85 #endif
  86 
  87 
  88 // Code generation
  89 address MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry(MacroAssembler* _masm) {
  90   // rbx: methodOop
  91   // rcx: receiver method handle (must load from sp[MethodTypeForm.vmslots])
  92   // rsi/r13: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
  93   // rdx, rdi: garbage temp, blown away
  94 
  95   Register rbx_method = rbx;
  96   Register rcx_recv   = rcx;
  97   Register rax_mtype  = rax;
  98   Register rdx_temp   = rdx;
  99   Register rdi_temp   = rdi;
 100 
 101   // emit WrongMethodType path first, to enable jccb back-branch from main path
 102   Label wrong_method_type;
 103   __ bind(wrong_method_type);
 104   Label invoke_generic_slow_path;
 105   assert(methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(u1), "");;
 106   __ cmpb(Address(rbx_method, methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), (int) vmIntrinsics::_invokeExact);
 107   __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, invoke_generic_slow_path);
 108   __ push(rax_mtype);       // required mtype
 109   __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad mh (1st stacked argument)
 110   __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 111 
 112   // here's where control starts out:
 113   __ align(CodeEntryAlignment);
 114   address entry_point = __ pc();
 115 
 116   // fetch the MethodType from the method handle into rax (the 'check' register)
 117   {
 118     Register tem = rbx_method;
 119     for (jint* pchase = methodOopDesc::method_type_offsets_chain(); (*pchase) != -1; pchase++) {
 120       __ movptr(rax_mtype, Address(tem, *pchase));
 121       tem = rax_mtype;          // in case there is another indirection
 122     }
 123   }
 124 
 125   // given the MethodType, find out where the MH argument is buried
 126   __ load_heap_oop(rdx_temp, Address(rax_mtype, __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodType::form_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 127   Register rdx_vmslots = rdx_temp;
 128   __ movl(rdx_vmslots, Address(rdx_temp, __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::vmslots_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 129   __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rdx_vmslots));
 130 
 131   trace_method_handle(_masm, "invokeExact");
 132 
 133   __ check_method_handle_type(rax_mtype, rcx_recv, rdi_temp, wrong_method_type);
 134   __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdi_temp);
 135 
 136   // for invokeGeneric (only), apply argument and result conversions on the fly
 137   __ bind(invoke_generic_slow_path);
 138 #ifdef ASSERT
 139   { Label L;
 140     __ cmpb(Address(rbx_method, methodOopDesc::intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()), (int) vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric);
 141     __ jcc(Assembler::equal, L);
 142     __ stop("bad methodOop::intrinsic_id");
 143     __ bind(L);
 144   }
 145 #endif //ASSERT
 146   Register rbx_temp = rbx_method;  // don't need it now
 147 
 148   // make room on the stack for another pointer:
 149   Register rcx_argslot = rcx_recv;
 150   __ lea(rcx_argslot, __ argument_address(rdx_vmslots, 1));
 151   insert_arg_slots(_masm, 2 * stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_REF_MASK,
 152                    rcx_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 153 
 154   // load up an adapter from the calling type (Java weaves this)
 155   __ load_heap_oop(rdx_temp, Address(rax_mtype, __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodType::form_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 156   Register rdx_adapter = rdx_temp;
 157   // __ load_heap_oop(rdx_adapter, Address(rdx_temp, java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::genericInvoker_offset_in_bytes()));
 158   // deal with old JDK versions:
 159   __ lea(rdi_temp, Address(rdx_temp, __ delayed_value(java_dyn_MethodTypeForm::genericInvoker_offset_in_bytes, rdi_temp)));
 160   __ cmpptr(rdi_temp, rdx_temp);
 161   Label sorry_no_invoke_generic;
 162   __ jcc(Assembler::below, sorry_no_invoke_generic);
 163 
 164   __ load_heap_oop(rdx_adapter, Address(rdi_temp, 0));
 165   __ testptr(rdx_adapter, rdx_adapter);
 166   __ jcc(Assembler::zero, sorry_no_invoke_generic);
 167   __ movptr(Address(rcx_argslot, 1 * Interpreter::stackElementSize), rdx_adapter);
 168   // As a trusted first argument, pass the type being called, so the adapter knows
 169   // the actual types of the arguments and return values.
 170   // (Generic invokers are shared among form-families of method-type.)
 171   __ movptr(Address(rcx_argslot, 0 * Interpreter::stackElementSize), rax_mtype);
 172   // FIXME: assert that rdx_adapter is of the right method-type.
 173   __ mov(rcx, rdx_adapter);
 174   trace_method_handle(_masm, "invokeGeneric");
 175   __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx, rdi_temp);
 176 
 177   __ bind(sorry_no_invoke_generic); // no invokeGeneric implementation available!
 178   __ movptr(rcx_recv, Address(rcx_argslot, -1 * Interpreter::stackElementSize));  // recover original MH
 179   __ push(rax_mtype);       // required mtype
 180   __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad mh (1st stacked argument)
 181   __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 182 
 183   return entry_point;
 184 }
 185 
 186 // Helper to insert argument slots into the stack.
 187 // arg_slots must be a multiple of stack_move_unit() and <= 0
 188 void MethodHandles::insert_arg_slots(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 189                                      RegisterOrConstant arg_slots,
 190                                      int arg_mask,
 191                                      Register rax_argslot,
 192                                      Register rbx_temp, Register rdx_temp, Register temp3_reg) {
 193   assert(temp3_reg == noreg, "temp3 not required");
 194   assert_different_registers(rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp,
 195                              (!arg_slots.is_register() ? rsp : arg_slots.as_register()));
 196 
 197 #ifdef ASSERT
 198   verify_argslot(_masm, rax_argslot, "insertion point must fall within current frame");
 199   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 200     Label L_ok, L_bad;
 201     __ cmpptr(arg_slots.as_register(), (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
 202     __ jccb(Assembler::greater, L_bad);
 203     __ testl(arg_slots.as_register(), -stack_move_unit() - 1);
 204     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_ok);
 205     __ bind(L_bad);
 206     __ stop("assert arg_slots <= 0 and clear low bits");
 207     __ bind(L_ok);
 208   } else {
 209     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() <= 0, "");
 210     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() % -stack_move_unit() == 0, "");
 211   }
 212 #endif //ASSERT
 213 
 214 #ifdef _LP64
 215   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 216     // clean high bits of stack motion register (was loaded as an int)
 217     __ movslq(arg_slots.as_register(), arg_slots.as_register());
 218   }
 219 #endif
 220 
 221   // Make space on the stack for the inserted argument(s).
 222   // Then pull down everything shallower than rax_argslot.
 223   // The stacked return address gets pulled down with everything else.
 224   // That is, copy [rsp, argslot) downward by -size words.  In pseudo-code:
 225   //   rsp -= size;
 226   //   for (rdx = rsp + size; rdx < argslot; rdx++)
 227   //     rdx[-size] = rdx[0]
 228   //   argslot -= size;
 229   BLOCK_COMMENT("insert_arg_slots {");
 230   __ mov(rdx_temp, rsp);                        // source pointer for copy
 231   __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 232   {
 233     Label loop;
 234     __ BIND(loop);
 235     // pull one word down each time through the loop
 236     __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, 0));
 237     __ movptr(Address(rdx_temp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr), rbx_temp);
 238     __ addptr(rdx_temp, wordSize);
 239     __ cmpptr(rdx_temp, rax_argslot);
 240     __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
 241   }
 242 
 243   // Now move the argslot down, to point to the opened-up space.
 244   __ lea(rax_argslot, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 245   BLOCK_COMMENT("} insert_arg_slots");
 246 }
 247 
 248 // Helper to remove argument slots from the stack.
 249 // arg_slots must be a multiple of stack_move_unit() and >= 0
 250 void MethodHandles::remove_arg_slots(MacroAssembler* _masm,
 251                                     RegisterOrConstant arg_slots,
 252                                     Register rax_argslot,
 253                                      Register rbx_temp, Register rdx_temp, Register temp3_reg) {
 254   assert(temp3_reg == noreg, "temp3 not required");
 255   assert_different_registers(rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp,
 256                              (!arg_slots.is_register() ? rsp : arg_slots.as_register()));
 257 
 258 #ifdef ASSERT
 259   // Verify that [argslot..argslot+size) lies within (rsp, rbp).
 260   __ lea(rbx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 261   verify_argslot(_masm, rbx_temp, "deleted argument(s) must fall within current frame");
 262   if (arg_slots.is_register()) {
 263     Label L_ok, L_bad;
 264     __ cmpptr(arg_slots.as_register(), (int32_t) NULL_WORD);
 265     __ jccb(Assembler::less, L_bad);
 266     __ testl(arg_slots.as_register(), -stack_move_unit() - 1);
 267     __ jccb(Assembler::zero, L_ok);
 268     __ bind(L_bad);
 269     __ stop("assert arg_slots >= 0 and clear low bits");
 270     __ bind(L_ok);
 271   } else {
 272     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() >= 0, "");
 273     assert(arg_slots.as_constant() % -stack_move_unit() == 0, "");
 274   }
 275 #endif //ASSERT
 276 
 277 #ifdef _LP64
 278   if (false) {                  // not needed, since register is positive
 279     // clean high bits of stack motion register (was loaded as an int)
 280     if (arg_slots.is_register())
 281       __ movslq(arg_slots.as_register(), arg_slots.as_register());
 282   }
 283 #endif
 284 
 285   BLOCK_COMMENT("remove_arg_slots {");
 286   // Pull up everything shallower than rax_argslot.
 287   // Then remove the excess space on the stack.
 288   // The stacked return address gets pulled up with everything else.
 289   // That is, copy [rsp, argslot) upward by size words.  In pseudo-code:
 290   //   for (rdx = argslot-1; rdx >= rsp; --rdx)
 291   //     rdx[size] = rdx[0]
 292   //   argslot += size;
 293   //   rsp += size;
 294   __ lea(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, -wordSize)); // source pointer for copy
 295   {
 296     Label loop;
 297     __ BIND(loop);
 298     // pull one word up each time through the loop
 299     __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, 0));
 300     __ movptr(Address(rdx_temp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr), rbx_temp);
 301     __ addptr(rdx_temp, -wordSize);
 302     __ cmpptr(rdx_temp, rsp);
 303     __ jccb(Assembler::greaterEqual, loop);
 304   }
 305 
 306   // Now move the argslot up, to point to the just-copied block.
 307   __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 308   // And adjust the argslot address to point at the deletion point.
 309   __ lea(rax_argslot, Address(rax_argslot, arg_slots, Address::times_ptr));
 310   BLOCK_COMMENT("} remove_arg_slots");
 311 }
 312 
 313 #ifndef PRODUCT
 314 extern "C" void print_method_handle(oop mh);
 315 void trace_method_handle_stub(const char* adaptername,
 316                               oop mh,
 317                               intptr_t* saved_regs,
 318                               intptr_t* entry_sp,
 319                               intptr_t* saved_sp,
 320                               intptr_t* saved_bp) {
 321   // called as a leaf from native code: do not block the JVM!
 322   intptr_t* last_sp = (intptr_t*) saved_bp[frame::interpreter_frame_last_sp_offset];
 323   intptr_t* base_sp = (intptr_t*) saved_bp[frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_block_top_offset];
 324   printf("MH %s mh="INTPTR_FORMAT" sp=("INTPTR_FORMAT"+"INTX_FORMAT") stack_size="INTX_FORMAT" bp="INTPTR_FORMAT"\n",
 325          adaptername, (intptr_t)mh, (intptr_t)entry_sp, (intptr_t)(saved_sp - entry_sp), (intptr_t)(base_sp - last_sp), (intptr_t)saved_bp);
 326   if (last_sp != saved_sp && last_sp != NULL)
 327     printf("*** last_sp="INTPTR_FORMAT"\n", (intptr_t)last_sp);
 328   if (Verbose) {
 329     printf(" reg dump: ");
 330     int saved_regs_count = (entry_sp-1) - saved_regs;
 331     // 32 bit: rdi rsi rbp rsp; rbx rdx rcx (*) rax
 332     int i;
 333     for (i = 0; i <= saved_regs_count; i++) {
 334       if (i > 0 && i % 4 == 0 && i != saved_regs_count)
 335         printf("\n   + dump: ");
 336       printf(" %d: "INTPTR_FORMAT, i, saved_regs[i]);
 337     }
 338     printf("\n");
 339     int stack_dump_count = 16;
 340     if (stack_dump_count < (int)(saved_bp + 2 - saved_sp))
 341       stack_dump_count = (int)(saved_bp + 2 - saved_sp);
 342     if (stack_dump_count > 64)  stack_dump_count = 48;
 343     for (i = 0; i < stack_dump_count; i += 4) {
 344       printf(" dump at SP[%d] "INTPTR_FORMAT": "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT" "INTPTR_FORMAT"\n",
 345              i, (intptr_t) &entry_sp[i+0], entry_sp[i+0], entry_sp[i+1], entry_sp[i+2], entry_sp[i+3]);
 346     }
 347     print_method_handle(mh);
 348   }
 349 }
 350 void MethodHandles::trace_method_handle(MacroAssembler* _masm, const char* adaptername) {
 351   if (!TraceMethodHandles)  return;
 352   BLOCK_COMMENT("trace_method_handle {");
 353   __ push(rax);
 354   __ lea(rax, Address(rsp, wordSize*6)); // entry_sp
 355   __ pusha();
 356   // arguments:
 357   __ push(rbp);               // interpreter frame pointer
 358   __ push(rsi);               // saved_sp
 359   __ push(rax);               // entry_sp
 360   __ push(rcx);               // mh
 361   __ push(rcx);
 362   __ movptr(Address(rsp, 0), (intptr_t) adaptername);
 363   __ call_VM_leaf(CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, trace_method_handle_stub), 5);
 364   __ popa();
 365   __ pop(rax);
 366   BLOCK_COMMENT("} trace_method_handle");
 367 }
 368 #endif //PRODUCT
 369 
 370 // which conversion op types are implemented here?
 371 int MethodHandles::adapter_conversion_ops_supported_mask() {
 372   return ((1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_RETYPE_ONLY)
 373          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_RETYPE_RAW)
 374          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_CHECK_CAST)
 375          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_PRIM_TO_PRIM)
 376          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_REF_TO_PRIM)
 377          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_SWAP_ARGS)
 378          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_ROT_ARGS)
 379          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_DUP_ARGS)
 380          |(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_DROP_ARGS)
 381          //|(1<<sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::OP_SPREAD_ARGS) //BUG!
 382          );
 383   // FIXME: MethodHandlesTest gets a crash if we enable OP_SPREAD_ARGS.
 384 }
 385 
 386 // Generate an "entry" field for a method handle.
 387 // This determines how the method handle will respond to calls.
 388 void MethodHandles::generate_method_handle_stub(MacroAssembler* _masm, MethodHandles::EntryKind ek) {
 389   // Here is the register state during an interpreted call,
 390   // as set up by generate_method_handle_interpreter_entry():
 391   // - rbx: garbage temp (was MethodHandle.invoke methodOop, unused)
 392   // - rcx: receiver method handle
 393   // - rax: method handle type (only used by the check_mtype entry point)
 394   // - rsi/r13: sender SP (must preserve; see prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted)
 395   // - rdx: garbage temp, can blow away
 396 
 397   Register rcx_recv    = rcx;
 398   Register rax_argslot = rax;
 399   Register rbx_temp    = rbx;
 400   Register rdx_temp    = rdx;
 401 
 402   // This guy is set up by prepare_to_jump_from_interpreted (from interpreted calls)
 403   // and gen_c2i_adapter (from compiled calls):
 404   Register saved_last_sp = LP64_ONLY(r13) NOT_LP64(rsi);
 405 
 406   guarantee(java_dyn_MethodHandle::vmentry_offset_in_bytes() != 0, "must have offsets");
 407 
 408   // some handy addresses
 409   Address rbx_method_fie(     rbx,      methodOopDesc::from_interpreted_offset() );
 410 
 411   Address rcx_mh_vmtarget(    rcx_recv, java_dyn_MethodHandle::vmtarget_offset_in_bytes() );
 412   Address rcx_dmh_vmindex(    rcx_recv, sun_dyn_DirectMethodHandle::vmindex_offset_in_bytes() );
 413 
 414   Address rcx_bmh_vmargslot(  rcx_recv, sun_dyn_BoundMethodHandle::vmargslot_offset_in_bytes() );
 415   Address rcx_bmh_argument(   rcx_recv, sun_dyn_BoundMethodHandle::argument_offset_in_bytes() );
 416 
 417   Address rcx_amh_vmargslot(  rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::vmargslot_offset_in_bytes() );
 418   Address rcx_amh_argument(   rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::argument_offset_in_bytes() );
 419   Address rcx_amh_conversion( rcx_recv, sun_dyn_AdapterMethodHandle::conversion_offset_in_bytes() );
 420   Address vmarg;                // __ argument_address(vmargslot)
 421 
 422   const int java_mirror_offset = klassOopDesc::klass_part_offset_in_bytes() + Klass::java_mirror_offset_in_bytes();
 423 
 424   if (have_entry(ek)) {
 425     __ nop();                   // empty stubs make SG sick
 426     return;
 427   }
 428 
 429   address interp_entry = __ pc();
 430 
 431   trace_method_handle(_masm, entry_name(ek));
 432 
 433   BLOCK_COMMENT(entry_name(ek));
 434 
 435   switch ((int) ek) {
 436   case _raise_exception:
 437     {
 438       // Not a real MH entry, but rather shared code for raising an exception.
 439       // Extra local arguments are pushed on stack, as required type at TOS+8,
 440       // failing object (or NULL) at TOS+4, failing bytecode type at TOS.
 441       // Beyond those local arguments are the PC, of course.
 442       Register rdx_code = rdx_temp;
 443       Register rcx_fail = rcx_recv;
 444       Register rax_want = rax_argslot;
 445       Register rdi_pc   = rdi;
 446       __ pop(rdx_code);  // TOS+0
 447       __ pop(rcx_fail);  // TOS+4
 448       __ pop(rax_want);  // TOS+8
 449       __ pop(rdi_pc);    // caller PC
 450 
 451       __ mov(rsp, rsi);   // cut the stack back to where the caller started
 452 
 453       // Repush the arguments as if coming from the interpreter.
 454       __ push(rdx_code);
 455       __ push(rcx_fail);
 456       __ push(rax_want);
 457 
 458       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 459       Label no_method;
 460       // FIXME: fill in _raise_exception_method with a suitable sun.dyn method
 461       __ movptr(rbx_method, ExternalAddress((address) &_raise_exception_method));
 462       __ testptr(rbx_method, rbx_method);
 463       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_method);
 464       int jobject_oop_offset = 0;
 465       __ movptr(rbx_method, Address(rbx_method, jobject_oop_offset));  // dereference the jobject
 466       __ testptr(rbx_method, rbx_method);
 467       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, no_method);
 468       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 469       __ push(rdi_pc);          // and restore caller PC
 470       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 471 
 472       // If we get here, the Java runtime did not do its job of creating the exception.
 473       // Do something that is at least causes a valid throw from the interpreter.
 474       __ bind(no_method);
 475       __ pop(rax_want);
 476       __ pop(rcx_fail);
 477       __ push(rax_want);
 478       __ push(rcx_fail);
 479       __ jump(ExternalAddress(Interpreter::throw_WrongMethodType_entry()));
 480     }
 481     break;
 482 
 483   case _invokestatic_mh:
 484   case _invokespecial_mh:
 485     {
 486       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 487       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_method, rcx_mh_vmtarget); // target is a methodOop
 488       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 489       // same as TemplateTable::invokestatic or invokespecial,
 490       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 491       if (ek == _invokespecial_mh) {
 492         // Must load & check the first argument before entering the target method.
 493         __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 494         __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 495         __ null_check(rcx_recv);
 496         __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 497       }
 498       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 499     }
 500     break;
 501 
 502   case _invokevirtual_mh:
 503     {
 504       // same as TemplateTable::invokevirtual,
 505       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 506 
 507       // pick out the vtable index and receiver offset from the MH,
 508       // and then we can discard it:
 509       __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 510       Register rbx_index = rbx_temp;
 511       __ movl(rbx_index, rcx_dmh_vmindex);
 512       // Note:  The verifier allows us to ignore rcx_mh_vmtarget.
 513       __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 514       __ null_check(rcx_recv, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 515 
 516       // get receiver klass
 517       Register rax_klass = rax_argslot;
 518       __ load_klass(rax_klass, rcx_recv);
 519       __ verify_oop(rax_klass);
 520 
 521       // get target methodOop & entry point
 522       const int base = instanceKlass::vtable_start_offset() * wordSize;
 523       assert(vtableEntry::size() * wordSize == wordSize, "adjust the scaling in the code below");
 524       Address vtable_entry_addr(rax_klass,
 525                                 rbx_index, Address::times_ptr,
 526                                 base + vtableEntry::method_offset_in_bytes());
 527       Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 528       __ movptr(rbx_method, vtable_entry_addr);
 529 
 530       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 531       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 532     }
 533     break;
 534 
 535   case _invokeinterface_mh:
 536     {
 537       // same as TemplateTable::invokeinterface,
 538       // minus the CP setup and profiling:
 539 
 540       // pick out the interface and itable index from the MH.
 541       __ load_method_handle_vmslots(rax_argslot, rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 542       Register rdx_intf  = rdx_temp;
 543       Register rbx_index = rbx_temp;
 544       __ load_heap_oop(rdx_intf, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 545       __ movl(rbx_index, rcx_dmh_vmindex);
 546       __ movptr(rcx_recv, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, -1));
 547       __ null_check(rcx_recv, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
 548 
 549       // get receiver klass
 550       Register rax_klass = rax_argslot;
 551       __ load_klass(rax_klass, rcx_recv);
 552       __ verify_oop(rax_klass);
 553 
 554       Register rdi_temp   = rdi;
 555       Register rbx_method = rbx_index;
 556 
 557       // get interface klass
 558       Label no_such_interface;
 559       __ verify_oop(rdx_intf);
 560       __ lookup_interface_method(rax_klass, rdx_intf,
 561                                  // note: next two args must be the same:
 562                                  rbx_index, rbx_method,
 563                                  rdi_temp,
 564                                  no_such_interface);
 565 
 566       __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 567       __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 568       __ hlt();
 569 
 570       __ bind(no_such_interface);
 571       // Throw an exception.
 572       // For historical reasons, it will be IncompatibleClassChangeError.
 573       __ pushptr(Address(rdx_intf, java_mirror_offset));  // required interface
 574       __ push(rcx_recv);        // bad receiver
 575       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_invokeinterface);  // who is complaining?
 576       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
 577     }
 578     break;
 579 
 580   case _bound_ref_mh:
 581   case _bound_int_mh:
 582   case _bound_long_mh:
 583   case _bound_ref_direct_mh:
 584   case _bound_int_direct_mh:
 585   case _bound_long_direct_mh:
 586     {
 587       bool direct_to_method = (ek >= _bound_ref_direct_mh);
 588       BasicType arg_type  = T_ILLEGAL;
 589       int       arg_mask  = _INSERT_NO_MASK;
 590       int       arg_slots = -1;
 591       get_ek_bound_mh_info(ek, arg_type, arg_mask, arg_slots);
 592 
 593       // make room for the new argument:
 594       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_bmh_vmargslot);
 595       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 596       insert_arg_slots(_masm, arg_slots * stack_move_unit(), arg_mask,
 597                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 598 
 599       // store bound argument into the new stack slot:
 600       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_temp, rcx_bmh_argument);
 601       Address prim_value_addr(rbx_temp, java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(arg_type));
 602       if (arg_type == T_OBJECT) {
 603         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rbx_temp);
 604       } else {
 605         __ load_sized_value(rdx_temp, prim_value_addr,
 606                             type2aelembytes(arg_type), is_signed_subword_type(arg_type));
 607         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rdx_temp);
 608 #ifndef _LP64
 609         if (arg_slots == 2) {
 610           __ movl(rdx_temp, prim_value_addr.plus_disp(wordSize));
 611           __ movl(Address(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize), rdx_temp);
 612         }
 613 #endif //_LP64
 614       }
 615 
 616       if (direct_to_method) {
 617         Register rbx_method = rbx_temp;
 618         __ load_heap_oop(rbx_method, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 619         __ verify_oop(rbx_method);
 620         __ jmp(rbx_method_fie);
 621       } else {
 622         __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 623         __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 624         __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 625       }
 626     }
 627     break;
 628 
 629   case _adapter_retype_only:
 630   case _adapter_retype_raw:
 631     // immediately jump to the next MH layer:
 632     __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 633     __ verify_oop(rcx_recv);
 634     __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 635     // This is OK when all parameter types widen.
 636     // It is also OK when a return type narrows.
 637     break;
 638 
 639   case _adapter_check_cast:
 640     {
 641       // temps:
 642       Register rbx_klass = rbx_temp; // interesting AMH data
 643 
 644       // check a reference argument before jumping to the next layer of MH:
 645       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 646       vmarg = __ argument_address(rax_argslot);
 647 
 648       // What class are we casting to?
 649       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_klass, rcx_amh_argument); // this is a Class object!
 650       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_klass, Address(rbx_klass, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
 651 
 652       Label done;
 653       __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 654       __ testptr(rdx_temp, rdx_temp);
 655       __ jcc(Assembler::zero, done);         // no cast if null
 656       __ load_klass(rdx_temp, rdx_temp);
 657 
 658       // live at this point:
 659       // - rbx_klass:  klass required by the target method
 660       // - rdx_temp:   argument klass to test
 661       // - rcx_recv:   adapter method handle
 662       __ check_klass_subtype(rdx_temp, rbx_klass, rax_argslot, done);
 663 
 664       // If we get here, the type check failed!
 665       // Call the wrong_method_type stub, passing the failing argument type in rax.
 666       Register rax_mtype = rax_argslot;
 667       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);  // reload argslot field
 668       __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 669 
 670       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_klass, rcx_amh_argument); // required class
 671       __ push(rbx_klass);
 672       __ push(rdx_temp);                             // bad object
 673       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_checkcast);           // who is complaining?
 674       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
 675 
 676       __ bind(done);
 677       // get the new MH:
 678       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 679       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 680     }
 681     break;
 682 
 683   case _adapter_prim_to_prim:
 684   case _adapter_ref_to_prim:
 685     // handled completely by optimized cases
 686     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
 687     break;
 688 
 689   case _adapter_opt_i2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 690 //case _adapter_opt_f2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 691   case _adapter_opt_l2i:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 692   case _adapter_opt_unboxi:     // optimized subcase of adapt_ref_to_prim
 693     {
 694       // perform an in-place conversion to int or an int subword
 695       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 696       vmarg = __ argument_address(rax_argslot);
 697 
 698       switch (ek) {
 699       case _adapter_opt_i2i:
 700         __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 701         break;
 702       case _adapter_opt_l2i:
 703         {
 704           // just delete the extra slot; on a little-endian machine we keep the first
 705           __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 706           remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
 707                            rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 708           vmarg = Address(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 709           __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 710         }
 711         break;
 712       case _adapter_opt_unboxi:
 713         {
 714           // Load the value up from the heap.
 715           __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg);
 716           int value_offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_INT);
 717 #ifdef ASSERT
 718           for (int bt = T_BOOLEAN; bt < T_INT; bt++) {
 719             if (is_subword_type(BasicType(bt)))
 720               assert(value_offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(BasicType(bt)), "");
 721           }
 722 #endif
 723           __ null_check(rdx_temp, value_offset);
 724           __ movl(rdx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset));
 725           // We load this as a word.  Because we are little-endian,
 726           // the low bits will be correct, but the high bits may need cleaning.
 727           // The vminfo will guide us to clean those bits.
 728         }
 729         break;
 730       default:
 731         ShouldNotReachHere();
 732       }
 733 
 734       // Do the requested conversion and store the value.
 735       Register rbx_vminfo = rbx_temp;
 736       __ movl(rbx_vminfo, rcx_amh_conversion);
 737       assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
 738 
 739       // get the new MH:
 740       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 741       // (now we are done with the old MH)
 742 
 743       // original 32-bit vmdata word must be of this form:
 744       //    | MBZ:6 | signBitCount:8 | srcDstTypes:8 | conversionOp:8 |
 745       __ xchgptr(rcx, rbx_vminfo);                // free rcx for shifts
 746       __ shll(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 747       Label zero_extend, done;
 748       __ testl(rcx, CONV_VMINFO_SIGN_FLAG);
 749       __ jccb(Assembler::zero, zero_extend);
 750 
 751       // this path is taken for int->byte, int->short
 752       __ sarl(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 753       __ jmpb(done);
 754 
 755       __ bind(zero_extend);
 756       // this is taken for int->char
 757       __ shrl(rdx_temp /*, rcx*/);
 758 
 759       __ bind(done);
 760       __ movl(vmarg, rdx_temp);  // Store the value.
 761       __ xchgptr(rcx, rbx_vminfo);                // restore rcx_recv
 762 
 763       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 764     }
 765     break;
 766 
 767   case _adapter_opt_i2l:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 768   case _adapter_opt_unboxl:     // optimized subcase of adapt_ref_to_prim
 769     {
 770       // perform an in-place int-to-long or ref-to-long conversion
 771       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 772 
 773       // on a little-endian machine we keep the first slot and add another after
 774       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 775       insert_arg_slots(_masm, stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_INT_MASK,
 776                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 777       Address vmarg1(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 778       Address vmarg2 = vmarg1.plus_disp(Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 779 
 780       switch (ek) {
 781       case _adapter_opt_i2l:
 782         {
 783 #ifdef _LP64
 784           __ movslq(rdx_temp, vmarg1);  // Load sign-extended
 785           __ movq(vmarg1, rdx_temp);    // Store into first slot
 786 #else
 787           __ movl(rdx_temp, vmarg1);
 788           __ sarl(rdx_temp, BitsPerInt - 1);  // __ extend_sign()
 789           __ movl(vmarg2, rdx_temp); // store second word
 790 #endif
 791         }
 792         break;
 793       case _adapter_opt_unboxl:
 794         {
 795           // Load the value up from the heap.
 796           __ movptr(rdx_temp, vmarg1);
 797           int value_offset = java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_LONG);
 798           assert(value_offset == java_lang_boxing_object::value_offset_in_bytes(T_DOUBLE), "");
 799           __ null_check(rdx_temp, value_offset);
 800 #ifdef _LP64
 801           __ movq(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset));
 802           __ movq(vmarg1, rbx_temp);
 803 #else
 804           __ movl(rbx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset + 0*BytesPerInt));
 805           __ movl(rdx_temp, Address(rdx_temp, value_offset + 1*BytesPerInt));
 806           __ movl(vmarg1, rbx_temp);
 807           __ movl(vmarg2, rdx_temp);
 808 #endif
 809         }
 810         break;
 811       default:
 812         ShouldNotReachHere();
 813       }
 814 
 815       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 816       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 817     }
 818     break;
 819 
 820   case _adapter_opt_f2d:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 821   case _adapter_opt_d2f:        // optimized subcase of adapt_prim_to_prim
 822     {
 823       // perform an in-place floating primitive conversion
 824       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 825       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot, 1));
 826       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 827         insert_arg_slots(_masm, stack_move_unit(), _INSERT_INT_MASK,
 828                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 829       }
 830       Address vmarg(rax_argslot, -Interpreter::stackElementSize);
 831 
 832 #ifdef _LP64
 833       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 834         __ movflt(xmm0, vmarg);
 835         __ cvtss2sd(xmm0, xmm0);
 836         __ movdbl(vmarg, xmm0);
 837       } else {
 838         __ movdbl(xmm0, vmarg);
 839         __ cvtsd2ss(xmm0, xmm0);
 840         __ movflt(vmarg, xmm0);
 841       }
 842 #else //_LP64
 843       if (ek == _adapter_opt_f2d) {
 844         __ fld_s(vmarg);        // load float to ST0
 845         __ fstp_s(vmarg);       // store single
 846       } else {
 847         __ fld_d(vmarg);        // load double to ST0
 848         __ fstp_s(vmarg);       // store single
 849       }
 850 #endif //_LP64
 851 
 852       if (ek == _adapter_opt_d2f) {
 853         remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
 854                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
 855       }
 856 
 857       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 858       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 859     }
 860     break;
 861 
 862   case _adapter_prim_to_ref:
 863     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
 864     break;
 865 
 866   case _adapter_swap_args:
 867   case _adapter_rot_args:
 868     // handled completely by optimized cases
 869     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
 870     break;
 871 
 872   case _adapter_opt_swap_1:
 873   case _adapter_opt_swap_2:
 874   case _adapter_opt_rot_1_up:
 875   case _adapter_opt_rot_1_down:
 876   case _adapter_opt_rot_2_up:
 877   case _adapter_opt_rot_2_down:
 878     {
 879       int swap_bytes = 0, rotate = 0;
 880       get_ek_adapter_opt_swap_rot_info(ek, swap_bytes, rotate);
 881 
 882       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to swap
 883       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 884       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 885 
 886       // 'vminfo' is the second
 887       Register rbx_destslot = rbx_temp;
 888       __ movl(rbx_destslot, rcx_amh_conversion);
 889       assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
 890       __ andl(rbx_destslot, CONV_VMINFO_MASK);
 891       __ lea(rbx_destslot, __ argument_address(rbx_destslot));
 892       DEBUG_ONLY(verify_argslot(_masm, rbx_destslot, "swap point must fall within current frame"));
 893 
 894       if (!rotate) {
 895         for (int i = 0; i < swap_bytes; i += wordSize) {
 896           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot , i));
 897           __ push(rdx_temp);
 898           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rbx_destslot, i));
 899           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, i), rdx_temp);
 900           __ pop(rdx_temp);
 901           __ movptr(Address(rbx_destslot, i), rdx_temp);
 902         }
 903       } else {
 904         // push the first chunk, which is going to get overwritten
 905         for (int i = swap_bytes; (i -= wordSize) >= 0; ) {
 906           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, i));
 907           __ push(rdx_temp);
 908         }
 909 
 910         if (rotate > 0) {
 911           // rotate upward
 912           __ subptr(rax_argslot, swap_bytes);
 913 #ifdef ASSERT
 914           {
 915             // Verify that argslot > destslot, by at least swap_bytes.
 916             Label L_ok;
 917             __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 918             __ jccb(Assembler::aboveEqual, L_ok);
 919             __ stop("source must be above destination (upward rotation)");
 920             __ bind(L_ok);
 921           }
 922 #endif
 923           // work argslot down to destslot, copying contiguous data upwards
 924           // pseudo-code:
 925           //   rax = src_addr - swap_bytes
 926           //   rbx = dest_addr
 927           //   while (rax >= rbx) *(rax + swap_bytes) = *(rax + 0), rax--;
 928           Label loop;
 929           __ bind(loop);
 930           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
 931           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, swap_bytes), rdx_temp);
 932           __ addptr(rax_argslot, -wordSize);
 933           __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 934           __ jccb(Assembler::aboveEqual, loop);
 935         } else {
 936           __ addptr(rax_argslot, swap_bytes);
 937 #ifdef ASSERT
 938           {
 939             // Verify that argslot < destslot, by at least swap_bytes.
 940             Label L_ok;
 941             __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 942             __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, L_ok);
 943             __ stop("source must be below destination (downward rotation)");
 944             __ bind(L_ok);
 945           }
 946 #endif
 947           // work argslot up to destslot, copying contiguous data downwards
 948           // pseudo-code:
 949           //   rax = src_addr + swap_bytes
 950           //   rbx = dest_addr
 951           //   while (rax <= rbx) *(rax - swap_bytes) = *(rax + 0), rax++;
 952           Label loop;
 953           __ bind(loop);
 954           __ movptr(rdx_temp, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
 955           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, -swap_bytes), rdx_temp);
 956           __ addptr(rax_argslot, wordSize);
 957           __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rbx_destslot);
 958           __ jccb(Assembler::belowEqual, loop);
 959         }
 960 
 961         // pop the original first chunk into the destination slot, now free
 962         for (int i = 0; i < swap_bytes; i += wordSize) {
 963           __ pop(rdx_temp);
 964           __ movptr(Address(rbx_destslot, i), rdx_temp);
 965         }
 966       }
 967 
 968       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
 969       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
 970     }
 971     break;
 972 
 973   case _adapter_dup_args:
 974     {
 975       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to duplicate
 976       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
 977       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
 978 
 979       // 'stack_move' is negative number of words to duplicate
 980       Register rdx_stack_move = rdx_temp;
 981       __ movl2ptr(rdx_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
 982       __ sarptr(rdx_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
 983 
 984       int argslot0_num = 0;
 985       Address argslot0 = __ argument_address(RegisterOrConstant(argslot0_num));
 986       assert(argslot0.base() == rsp, "");
 987       int pre_arg_size = argslot0.disp();
 988       assert(pre_arg_size % wordSize == 0, "");
 989       assert(pre_arg_size > 0, "must include PC");
 990 
 991       // remember the old rsp+1 (argslot[0])
 992       Register rbx_oldarg = rbx_temp;
 993       __ lea(rbx_oldarg, argslot0);
 994 
 995       // move rsp down to make room for dups
 996       __ lea(rsp, Address(rsp, rdx_stack_move, Address::times_ptr));
 997 
 998       // compute the new rsp+1 (argslot[0])
 999       Register rdx_newarg = rdx_temp;
1000       __ lea(rdx_newarg, argslot0);
1001 
1002       __ push(rdi);             // need a temp
1003       // (preceding push must be done after arg addresses are taken!)
1004 
1005       // pull down the pre_arg_size data (PC)
1006       for (int i = -pre_arg_size; i < 0; i += wordSize) {
1007         __ movptr(rdi, Address(rbx_oldarg, i));
1008         __ movptr(Address(rdx_newarg, i), rdi);
1009       }
1010 
1011       // copy from rax_argslot[0...] down to new_rsp[1...]
1012       // pseudo-code:
1013       //   rbx = old_rsp+1
1014       //   rdx = new_rsp+1
1015       //   rax = argslot
1016       //   while (rdx < rbx) *rdx++ = *rax++
1017       Label loop;
1018       __ bind(loop);
1019       __ movptr(rdi, Address(rax_argslot, 0));
1020       __ movptr(Address(rdx_newarg, 0), rdi);
1021       __ addptr(rax_argslot, wordSize);
1022       __ addptr(rdx_newarg, wordSize);
1023       __ cmpptr(rdx_newarg, rbx_oldarg);
1024       __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
1025 
1026       __ pop(rdi);              // restore temp
1027 
1028       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1029       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1030     }
1031     break;
1032 
1033   case _adapter_drop_args:
1034     {
1035       // 'argslot' is the position of the first argument to nuke
1036       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
1037       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
1038 
1039       __ push(rdi);             // need a temp
1040       // (must do previous push after argslot address is taken)
1041 
1042       // 'stack_move' is number of words to drop
1043       Register rdi_stack_move = rdi;
1044       __ movl2ptr(rdi_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
1045       __ sarptr(rdi_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
1046       remove_arg_slots(_masm, rdi_stack_move,
1047                        rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1048 
1049       __ pop(rdi);              // restore temp
1050 
1051       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1052       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1053     }
1054     break;
1055 
1056   case _adapter_collect_args:
1057     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1058     break;
1059 
1060   case _adapter_spread_args:
1061     // handled completely by optimized cases
1062     __ stop("init_AdapterMethodHandle should not issue this");
1063     break;
1064 
1065   case _adapter_opt_spread_0:
1066   case _adapter_opt_spread_1:
1067   case _adapter_opt_spread_more:
1068     {
1069       // spread an array out into a group of arguments
1070       int length_constant = get_ek_adapter_opt_spread_info(ek);
1071 
1072       // find the address of the array argument
1073       __ movl(rax_argslot, rcx_amh_vmargslot);
1074       __ lea(rax_argslot, __ argument_address(rax_argslot));
1075 
1076       // grab some temps
1077       { __ push(rsi); __ push(rdi); }
1078       // (preceding pushes must be done after argslot address is taken!)
1079 #define UNPUSH_RSI_RDI \
1080       { __ pop(rdi); __ pop(rsi); }
1081 
1082       // arx_argslot points both to the array and to the first output arg
1083       vmarg = Address(rax_argslot, 0);
1084 
1085       // Get the array value.
1086       Register  rsi_array       = rsi;
1087       Register  rdx_array_klass = rdx_temp;
1088       BasicType elem_type       = T_OBJECT;
1089       int       length_offset   = arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes();
1090       int       elem0_offset    = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(elem_type);
1091       __ movptr(rsi_array, vmarg);
1092       Label skip_array_check;
1093       if (length_constant == 0) {
1094         __ testptr(rsi_array, rsi_array);
1095         __ jcc(Assembler::zero, skip_array_check);
1096       }
1097       __ null_check(rsi_array, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1098       __ load_klass(rdx_array_klass, rsi_array);
1099 
1100       // Check the array type.
1101       Register rbx_klass = rbx_temp;
1102       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_klass, rcx_amh_argument); // this is a Class object!
1103       __ load_heap_oop(rbx_klass, Address(rbx_klass, java_lang_Class::klass_offset_in_bytes()));
1104 
1105       Label ok_array_klass, bad_array_klass, bad_array_length;
1106       __ check_klass_subtype(rdx_array_klass, rbx_klass, rdi, ok_array_klass);
1107       // If we get here, the type check failed!
1108       __ jmp(bad_array_klass);
1109       __ bind(ok_array_klass);
1110 
1111       // Check length.
1112       if (length_constant >= 0) {
1113         __ cmpl(Address(rsi_array, length_offset), length_constant);
1114       } else {
1115         Register rbx_vminfo = rbx_temp;
1116         __ movl(rbx_vminfo, rcx_amh_conversion);
1117         assert(CONV_VMINFO_SHIFT == 0, "preshifted");
1118         __ andl(rbx_vminfo, CONV_VMINFO_MASK);
1119         __ cmpl(rbx_vminfo, Address(rsi_array, length_offset));
1120       }
1121       __ jcc(Assembler::notEqual, bad_array_length);
1122 
1123       Register rdx_argslot_limit = rdx_temp;
1124 
1125       // Array length checks out.  Now insert any required stack slots.
1126       if (length_constant == -1) {
1127         // Form a pointer to the end of the affected region.
1128         __ lea(rdx_argslot_limit, Address(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize));
1129         // 'stack_move' is negative number of words to insert
1130         Register rdi_stack_move = rdi;
1131         __ movl2ptr(rdi_stack_move, rcx_amh_conversion);
1132         __ sarptr(rdi_stack_move, CONV_STACK_MOVE_SHIFT);
1133         Register rsi_temp = rsi_array;  // spill this
1134         insert_arg_slots(_masm, rdi_stack_move, -1,
1135                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rsi_temp);
1136         // reload the array (since rsi was killed)
1137         __ movptr(rsi_array, vmarg);
1138       } else if (length_constant > 1) {
1139         int arg_mask = 0;
1140         int new_slots = (length_constant - 1);
1141         for (int i = 0; i < new_slots; i++) {
1142           arg_mask <<= 1;
1143           arg_mask |= _INSERT_REF_MASK;
1144         }
1145         insert_arg_slots(_masm, new_slots * stack_move_unit(), arg_mask,
1146                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1147       } else if (length_constant == 1) {
1148         // no stack resizing required
1149       } else if (length_constant == 0) {
1150         remove_arg_slots(_masm, -stack_move_unit(),
1151                          rax_argslot, rbx_temp, rdx_temp);
1152       }
1153 
1154       // Copy from the array to the new slots.
1155       // Note: Stack change code preserves integrity of rax_argslot pointer.
1156       // So even after slot insertions, rax_argslot still points to first argument.
1157       if (length_constant == -1) {
1158         // [rax_argslot, rdx_argslot_limit) is the area we are inserting into.
1159         Register rsi_source = rsi_array;
1160         __ lea(rsi_source, Address(rsi_array, elem0_offset));
1161         Label loop;
1162         __ bind(loop);
1163         __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rsi_source, 0));
1164         __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, 0), rbx_temp);
1165         __ addptr(rsi_source, type2aelembytes(elem_type));
1166         __ addptr(rax_argslot, Interpreter::stackElementSize);
1167         __ cmpptr(rax_argslot, rdx_argslot_limit);
1168         __ jccb(Assembler::less, loop);
1169       } else if (length_constant == 0) {
1170         __ bind(skip_array_check);
1171         // nothing to copy
1172       } else {
1173         int elem_offset = elem0_offset;
1174         int slot_offset = 0;
1175         for (int index = 0; index < length_constant; index++) {
1176           __ movptr(rbx_temp, Address(rsi_array, elem_offset));
1177           __ movptr(Address(rax_argslot, slot_offset), rbx_temp);
1178           elem_offset += type2aelembytes(elem_type);
1179            slot_offset += Interpreter::stackElementSize;
1180         }
1181       }
1182 
1183       // Arguments are spread.  Move to next method handle.
1184       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1185       __ load_heap_oop(rcx_recv, rcx_mh_vmtarget);
1186       __ jump_to_method_handle_entry(rcx_recv, rdx_temp);
1187 
1188       __ bind(bad_array_klass);
1189       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1190       __ pushptr(Address(rdx_array_klass, java_mirror_offset)); // required type
1191       __ pushptr(vmarg);                // bad array
1192       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_aaload); // who is complaining?
1193       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
1194 
1195       __ bind(bad_array_length);
1196       UNPUSH_RSI_RDI;
1197       __ push(rcx_recv);        // AMH requiring a certain length
1198       __ pushptr(vmarg);        // bad array
1199       __ push((int)Bytecodes::_arraylength); // who is complaining?
1200       __ jump(ExternalAddress(from_interpreted_entry(_raise_exception)));
1201 
1202 #undef UNPUSH_RSI_RDI
1203     }
1204     break;
1205 
1206   case _adapter_flyby:
1207   case _adapter_ricochet:
1208     __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1209     break;
1210 
1211   default:  ShouldNotReachHere();
1212   }
1213   __ hlt();
1214 
1215   address me_cookie = MethodHandleEntry::start_compiled_entry(_masm, interp_entry);
1216   __ unimplemented(entry_name(ek)); // %%% FIXME: NYI
1217 
1218   init_entry(ek, MethodHandleEntry::finish_compiled_entry(_masm, me_cookie));
1219 }