1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "orderAccess_windows_x86.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/atomic.hpp"
  30 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  31 #include "vm_version_x86.hpp"
  32 
  33 // The following alternative implementations are needed because
  34 // Windows 95 doesn't support (some of) the corresponding Windows NT
  35 // calls. Furthermore, these versions allow inlining in the caller.
  36 // (More precisely: The documentation for InterlockedExchange says
  37 // it is supported for Windows 95. However, when single-stepping
  38 // through the assembly code we cannot step into the routine and
  39 // when looking at the routine address we see only garbage code.
  40 // Better safe then sorry!). Was bug 7/31/98 (gri).
  41 //
  42 // Performance note: On uniprocessors, the 'lock' prefixes are not
  43 // necessary (and expensive). We should generate separate cases if
  44 // this becomes a performance problem.
  45 
  46 #pragma warning(disable: 4035) // Disables warnings reporting missing return statement
  47 
  48 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  49 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  50 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  51 
  52 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  53 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, void*     dest) { *(void**)dest = store_value; }
  54 
  55 inline void Atomic::store    (jbyte    store_value, volatile jbyte*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  56 inline void Atomic::store    (jshort   store_value, volatile jshort*   dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  57 inline void Atomic::store    (jint     store_value, volatile jint*     dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  58 
  59 
  60 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(intptr_t store_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  61 inline void Atomic::store_ptr(void*    store_value, volatile void*     dest) { *(void* volatile *)dest = store_value; }
  62 
  63 // Adding a lock prefix to an instruction on MP machine
  64 // VC++ doesn't like the lock prefix to be on a single line
  65 // so we can't insert a label after the lock prefix.
  66 // By emitting a lock prefix, we can define a label after it.
  67 #define LOCK_IF_MP(mp) __asm cmp mp, 0  \
  68                        __asm je L0      \
  69                        __asm _emit 0xF0 \
  70                        __asm L0:
  71 
  72 #ifdef AMD64
  73 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  74 inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, volatile jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
  75 
  76 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
  77   return (jint)(*os::atomic_add_func)(add_value, dest);
  78 }
  79 
  80 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
  81   return (intptr_t)(*os::atomic_add_ptr_func)(add_value, dest);
  82 }
  83 
  84 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
  85   return (void*)(*os::atomic_add_ptr_func)(add_value, (volatile intptr_t*)dest);
  86 }
  87 
  88 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) {
  89   (void)add    (1, dest);
  90 }
  91 
  92 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
  93   (void)add_ptr(1, dest);
  94 }
  95 
  96 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
  97   (void)add_ptr(1, dest);
  98 }
  99 
 100 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) {
 101   (void)add    (-1, dest);
 102 }
 103 
 104 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 105   (void)add_ptr(-1, dest);
 106 }
 107 
 108 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 109   (void)add_ptr(-1, dest);
 110 }
 111 
 112 inline jint     Atomic::xchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 113   return (jint)(*os::atomic_xchg_func)(exchange_value, dest);
 114 }
 115 
 116 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 117   return (intptr_t)(os::atomic_xchg_ptr_func)(exchange_value, dest);
 118 }
 119 
 120 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 121   return (void *)(os::atomic_xchg_ptr_func)((intptr_t)exchange_value, (volatile intptr_t*)dest);
 122 }
 123 
 124 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
 125   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 126 }
 127 
 128 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
 129   return (*os::atomic_cmpxchg_long_func)(exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 130 }
 131 
 132 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 133   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 134 }
 135 
 136 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 137   return (void*)cmpxchg((jlong)exchange_value, (volatile jlong*)dest, (jlong)compare_value);
 138 }
 139 
 140 #else // !AMD64
 141 
 142 //inline void Atomic::store    (jlong    store_value, jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
 143 //inline void Atomic::store  (jlong    store_value, volatile jlong*    dest) { *dest = store_value; }
 144 inline jint     Atomic::add    (jint     add_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 145   int mp = os::is_MP();
 146   __asm {
 147     mov edx, dest;
 148     mov eax, add_value;
 149     mov ecx, eax;
 150     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 151     xadd dword ptr [edx], eax;
 152     add eax, ecx;
 153   }
 154 }
 155 
 156 inline intptr_t Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 157   return (intptr_t)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 158 }
 159 
 160 inline void*    Atomic::add_ptr(intptr_t add_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 161   return (void*)add((jint)add_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 162 }
 163 
 164 inline void Atomic::inc    (volatile jint*     dest) {
 165   // alternative for InterlockedIncrement
 166   int mp = os::is_MP();
 167   __asm {
 168     mov edx, dest;
 169     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 170     add dword ptr [edx], 1;
 171   }
 172 }
 173 
 174 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 175   inc((volatile jint*)dest);
 176 }
 177 
 178 inline void Atomic::inc_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 179   inc((volatile jint*)dest);
 180 }
 181 
 182 inline void Atomic::dec    (volatile jint*     dest) {
 183   // alternative for InterlockedDecrement
 184   int mp = os::is_MP();
 185   __asm {
 186     mov edx, dest;
 187     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 188     sub dword ptr [edx], 1;
 189   }
 190 }
 191 
 192 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 193   dec((volatile jint*)dest);
 194 }
 195 
 196 inline void Atomic::dec_ptr(volatile void*     dest) {
 197   dec((volatile jint*)dest);
 198 }
 199 
 200 inline jint     Atomic::xchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest) {
 201   // alternative for InterlockedExchange
 202   __asm {
 203     mov eax, exchange_value;
 204     mov ecx, dest;
 205     xchg eax, dword ptr [ecx];
 206   }
 207 }
 208 
 209 inline intptr_t Atomic::xchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest) {
 210   return (intptr_t)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 211 }
 212 
 213 inline void*    Atomic::xchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest) {
 214   return (void*)xchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest);
 215 }
 216 
 217 inline jint     Atomic::cmpxchg    (jint     exchange_value, volatile jint*     dest, jint     compare_value) {
 218   // alternative for InterlockedCompareExchange
 219   int mp = os::is_MP();
 220   __asm {
 221     mov edx, dest
 222     mov ecx, exchange_value
 223     mov eax, compare_value
 224     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 225     cmpxchg dword ptr [edx], ecx
 226   }
 227 }
 228 
 229 inline jlong    Atomic::cmpxchg    (jlong    exchange_value, volatile jlong*    dest, jlong    compare_value) {
 230   int mp = os::is_MP();
 231   jint ex_lo  = (jint)exchange_value;
 232   jint ex_hi  = *( ((jint*)&exchange_value) + 1 );
 233   jint cmp_lo = (jint)compare_value;
 234   jint cmp_hi = *( ((jint*)&compare_value) + 1 );
 235   __asm {
 236     push ebx
 237     push edi
 238     mov eax, cmp_lo
 239     mov edx, cmp_hi
 240     mov edi, dest
 241     mov ebx, ex_lo
 242     mov ecx, ex_hi
 243     LOCK_IF_MP(mp)
 244     cmpxchg8b qword ptr [edi]
 245     pop edi
 246     pop ebx
 247   }
 248 }
 249 
 250 inline intptr_t Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(intptr_t exchange_value, volatile intptr_t* dest, intptr_t compare_value) {
 251   return (intptr_t)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 252 }
 253 
 254 inline void*    Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(void*    exchange_value, volatile void*     dest, void*    compare_value) {
 255   return (void*)cmpxchg((jint)exchange_value, (volatile jint*)dest, (jint)compare_value);
 256 }
 257 #endif // AMD64
 258 
 259 #pragma warning(default: 4035) // Enables warnings reporting missing return statement
 260 
 261 #endif // OS_CPU_WINDOWS_X86_VM_ATOMIC_WINDOWS_X86_INLINE_HPP