1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
  26 # include "incls/_nmethod.cpp.incl"
  27 
  28 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED
  29 
  30 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available
  31 
  32 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL8(hotspot, compiled__method__load,
  33   const char*, int, const char*, int, const char*, int, void*, size_t);
  34 
  35 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL6(hotspot, compiled__method__unload,
  36   char*, int, char*, int, char*, int);
  37 
  38 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)                                \
  39   {                                                                       \
  40     methodOop m = (method);                                               \
  41     if (m != NULL) {                                                      \
  42       symbolOop klass_name = m->klass_name();                             \
  43       symbolOop name = m->name();                                         \
  44       symbolOop signature = m->signature();                               \
  45       HS_DTRACE_PROBE6(hotspot, compiled__method__unload,                 \
  46         klass_name->bytes(), klass_name->utf8_length(),                   \
  47         name->bytes(), name->utf8_length(),                               \
  48         signature->bytes(), signature->utf8_length());                    \
  49     }                                                                     \
  50   }
  51 
  52 #else //  ndef DTRACE_ENABLED
  53 
  54 #define DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method)
  55 
  56 #endif
  57 
  58 bool nmethod::is_compiled_by_c1() const {
  59   if (compiler() == NULL || method() == NULL)  return false;  // can happen during debug printing
  60   if (is_native_method()) return false;
  61   return compiler()->is_c1();
  62 }
  63 bool nmethod::is_compiled_by_c2() const {
  64   if (compiler() == NULL || method() == NULL)  return false;  // can happen during debug printing
  65   if (is_native_method()) return false;
  66   return compiler()->is_c2();
  67 }
  68 bool nmethod::is_compiled_by_shark() const {
  69   if (is_native_method()) return false;
  70   assert(compiler() != NULL, "must be");
  71   return compiler()->is_shark();
  72 }
  73 
  74 
  75 
  76 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  77 // NMethod statistics
  78 // They are printed under various flags, including:
  79 //   PrintC1Statistics, PrintOptoStatistics, LogVMOutput, and LogCompilation.
  80 // (In the latter two cases, they like other stats are printed to the log only.)
  81 
  82 #ifndef PRODUCT
  83 // These variables are put into one block to reduce relocations
  84 // and make it simpler to print from the debugger.
  85 static
  86 struct nmethod_stats_struct {
  87   int nmethod_count;
  88   int total_size;
  89   int relocation_size;
  90   int consts_size;
  91   int insts_size;
  92   int stub_size;
  93   int scopes_data_size;
  94   int scopes_pcs_size;
  95   int dependencies_size;
  96   int handler_table_size;
  97   int nul_chk_table_size;
  98   int oops_size;
  99 
 100   void note_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 101     nmethod_count += 1;
 102     total_size          += nm->size();
 103     relocation_size     += nm->relocation_size();
 104     consts_size         += nm->consts_size();
 105     insts_size          += nm->insts_size();
 106     stub_size           += nm->stub_size();
 107     oops_size           += nm->oops_size();
 108     scopes_data_size    += nm->scopes_data_size();
 109     scopes_pcs_size     += nm->scopes_pcs_size();
 110     dependencies_size   += nm->dependencies_size();
 111     handler_table_size  += nm->handler_table_size();
 112     nul_chk_table_size  += nm->nul_chk_table_size();
 113   }
 114   void print_nmethod_stats() {
 115     if (nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 116     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d bytecoded nmethods:", nmethod_count);
 117     if (total_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" total in heap  = %d", total_size);
 118     if (relocation_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" relocation     = %d", relocation_size);
 119     if (consts_size != 0)         tty->print_cr(" constants      = %d", consts_size);
 120     if (insts_size != 0)          tty->print_cr(" main code      = %d", insts_size);
 121     if (stub_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" stub code      = %d", stub_size);
 122     if (oops_size != 0)           tty->print_cr(" oops           = %d", oops_size);
 123     if (scopes_data_size != 0)    tty->print_cr(" scopes data    = %d", scopes_data_size);
 124     if (scopes_pcs_size != 0)     tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     = %d", scopes_pcs_size);
 125     if (dependencies_size != 0)   tty->print_cr(" dependencies   = %d", dependencies_size);
 126     if (handler_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" handler table  = %d", handler_table_size);
 127     if (nul_chk_table_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  = %d", nul_chk_table_size);
 128   }
 129 
 130   int native_nmethod_count;
 131   int native_total_size;
 132   int native_relocation_size;
 133   int native_insts_size;
 134   int native_oops_size;
 135   void note_native_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
 136     native_nmethod_count += 1;
 137     native_total_size       += nm->size();
 138     native_relocation_size  += nm->relocation_size();
 139     native_insts_size       += nm->insts_size();
 140     native_oops_size        += nm->oops_size();
 141   }
 142   void print_native_nmethod_stats() {
 143     if (native_nmethod_count == 0)  return;
 144     tty->print_cr("Statistics for %d native nmethods:", native_nmethod_count);
 145     if (native_total_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. total size  = %d", native_total_size);
 146     if (native_relocation_size != 0)  tty->print_cr(" N. relocation  = %d", native_relocation_size);
 147     if (native_insts_size != 0)       tty->print_cr(" N. main code   = %d", native_insts_size);
 148     if (native_oops_size != 0)        tty->print_cr(" N. oops        = %d", native_oops_size);
 149   }
 150 
 151   int pc_desc_resets;   // number of resets (= number of caches)
 152   int pc_desc_queries;  // queries to nmethod::find_pc_desc
 153   int pc_desc_approx;   // number of those which have approximate true
 154   int pc_desc_repeats;  // number of _last_pc_desc hits
 155   int pc_desc_hits;     // number of LRU cache hits
 156   int pc_desc_tests;    // total number of PcDesc examinations
 157   int pc_desc_searches; // total number of quasi-binary search steps
 158   int pc_desc_adds;     // number of LUR cache insertions
 159 
 160   void print_pc_stats() {
 161     tty->print_cr("PcDesc Statistics:  %d queries, %.2f comparisons per query",
 162                   pc_desc_queries,
 163                   (double)(pc_desc_tests + pc_desc_searches)
 164                   / pc_desc_queries);
 165     tty->print_cr("  caches=%d queries=%d/%d, hits=%d+%d, tests=%d+%d, adds=%d",
 166                   pc_desc_resets,
 167                   pc_desc_queries, pc_desc_approx,
 168                   pc_desc_repeats, pc_desc_hits,
 169                   pc_desc_tests, pc_desc_searches, pc_desc_adds);
 170   }
 171 } nmethod_stats;
 172 #endif //PRODUCT
 173 
 174 //---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 175 
 176 
 177 // The _unwind_handler is a special marker address, which says that
 178 // for given exception oop and address, the frame should be removed
 179 // as the tuple cannot be caught in the nmethod
 180 address ExceptionCache::_unwind_handler = (address) -1;
 181 
 182 
 183 ExceptionCache::ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 184   assert(pc != NULL, "Must be non null");
 185   assert(exception.not_null(), "Must be non null");
 186   assert(handler != NULL, "Must be non null");
 187 
 188   _count = 0;
 189   _exception_type = exception->klass();
 190   _next = NULL;
 191 
 192   add_address_and_handler(pc,handler);
 193 }
 194 
 195 
 196 address ExceptionCache::match(Handle exception, address pc) {
 197   assert(pc != NULL,"Must be non null");
 198   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 199   if (exception->klass() == exception_type()) {
 200     return (test_address(pc));
 201   }
 202 
 203   return NULL;
 204 }
 205 
 206 
 207 bool ExceptionCache::match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) {
 208   assert(exception.not_null(),"Must be non null");
 209   if (exception->klass() == exception_type() && count() < cache_size) {
 210     return true;
 211   }
 212   return false;
 213 }
 214 
 215 
 216 address ExceptionCache::test_address(address addr) {
 217   for (int i=0; i<count(); i++) {
 218     if (pc_at(i) == addr) {
 219       return handler_at(i);
 220     }
 221   }
 222   return NULL;
 223 }
 224 
 225 
 226 bool ExceptionCache::add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) {
 227   if (test_address(addr) == handler) return true;
 228   if (count() < cache_size) {
 229     set_pc_at(count(),addr);
 230     set_handler_at(count(), handler);
 231     increment_count();
 232     return true;
 233   }
 234   return false;
 235 }
 236 
 237 
 238 // private method for handling exception cache
 239 // These methods are private, and used to manipulate the exception cache
 240 // directly.
 241 ExceptionCache* nmethod::exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception) {
 242   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
 243   while (ec != NULL) {
 244     if (ec->match_exception_with_space(exception)) {
 245       return ec;
 246     }
 247     ec = ec->next();
 248   }
 249   return NULL;
 250 }
 251 
 252 
 253 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 254 
 255 
 256 // Helper used by both find_pc_desc methods.
 257 static inline bool match_desc(PcDesc* pc, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 258   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);
 259   if (!approximate)
 260     return pc->pc_offset() == pc_offset;
 261   else
 262     return (pc-1)->pc_offset() < pc_offset && pc_offset <= pc->pc_offset();
 263 }
 264 
 265 void PcDescCache::reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) {
 266   if (initial_pc_desc == NULL) {
 267     _last_pc_desc = NULL;  // native method
 268     return;
 269   }
 270   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_resets);
 271   // reset the cache by filling it with benign (non-null) values
 272   assert(initial_pc_desc->pc_offset() < 0, "must be sentinel");
 273   _last_pc_desc = initial_pc_desc + 1;  // first valid one is after sentinel
 274   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)
 275     _pc_descs[i] = initial_pc_desc;
 276 }
 277 
 278 PcDesc* PcDescCache::find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
 279   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_queries);
 280   NOT_PRODUCT(if (approximate)  ++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_approx);
 281 
 282   // In order to prevent race conditions do not load cache elements
 283   // repeatedly, but use a local copy:
 284   PcDesc* res;
 285 
 286   // Step one:  Check the most recently returned value.
 287   res = _last_pc_desc;
 288   if (res == NULL)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
 289   if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 290     NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_repeats);
 291     return res;
 292   }
 293 
 294   // Step two:  Check the LRU cache.
 295   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++) {
 296     res = _pc_descs[i];
 297     if (res->pc_offset() < 0)  break;  // optimization: skip empty cache
 298     if (match_desc(res, pc_offset, approximate)) {
 299       NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_hits);
 300       _last_pc_desc = res;  // record this cache hit in case of repeat
 301       return res;
 302     }
 303   }
 304 
 305   // Report failure.
 306   return NULL;
 307 }
 308 
 309 void PcDescCache::add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc) {
 310   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_adds);
 311   // Update the LRU cache by shifting pc_desc forward:
 312   for (int i = 0; i < cache_size; i++)  {
 313     PcDesc* next = _pc_descs[i];
 314     _pc_descs[i] = pc_desc;
 315     pc_desc = next;
 316   }
 317   // Note:  Do not update _last_pc_desc.  It fronts for the LRU cache.
 318 }
 319 
 320 // adjust pcs_size so that it is a multiple of both oopSize and
 321 // sizeof(PcDesc) (assumes that if sizeof(PcDesc) is not a multiple
 322 // of oopSize, then 2*sizeof(PcDesc) is)
 323 static int  adjust_pcs_size(int pcs_size) {
 324   int nsize = round_to(pcs_size,   oopSize);
 325   if ((nsize % sizeof(PcDesc)) != 0) {
 326     nsize = pcs_size + sizeof(PcDesc);
 327   }
 328   assert((nsize %  oopSize) == 0, "correct alignment");
 329   return nsize;
 330 }
 331 
 332 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 333 
 334 
 335 void nmethod::add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry) {
 336   assert(ExceptionCache_lock->owned_by_self(),"Must hold the ExceptionCache_lock");
 337   assert(new_entry != NULL,"Must be non null");
 338   assert(new_entry->next() == NULL, "Must be null");
 339 
 340   if (exception_cache() != NULL) {
 341     new_entry->set_next(exception_cache());
 342   }
 343   set_exception_cache(new_entry);
 344 }
 345 
 346 void nmethod::remove_from_exception_cache(ExceptionCache* ec) {
 347   ExceptionCache* prev = NULL;
 348   ExceptionCache* curr = exception_cache();
 349   assert(curr != NULL, "nothing to remove");
 350   // find the previous and next entry of ec
 351   while (curr != ec) {
 352     prev = curr;
 353     curr = curr->next();
 354     assert(curr != NULL, "ExceptionCache not found");
 355   }
 356   // now: curr == ec
 357   ExceptionCache* next = curr->next();
 358   if (prev == NULL) {
 359     set_exception_cache(next);
 360   } else {
 361     prev->set_next(next);
 362   }
 363   delete curr;
 364 }
 365 
 366 
 367 // public method for accessing the exception cache
 368 // These are the public access methods.
 369 address nmethod::handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc) {
 370   // We never grab a lock to read the exception cache, so we may
 371   // have false negatives. This is okay, as it can only happen during
 372   // the first few exception lookups for a given nmethod.
 373   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
 374   while (ec != NULL) {
 375     address ret_val;
 376     if ((ret_val = ec->match(exception,pc)) != NULL) {
 377       return ret_val;
 378     }
 379     ec = ec->next();
 380   }
 381   return NULL;
 382 }
 383 
 384 
 385 void nmethod::add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler) {
 386   // There are potential race conditions during exception cache updates, so we
 387   // must own the ExceptionCache_lock before doing ANY modifications. Because
 388   // we don't lock during reads, it is possible to have several threads attempt
 389   // to update the cache with the same data. We need to check for already inserted
 390   // copies of the current data before adding it.
 391 
 392   MutexLocker ml(ExceptionCache_lock);
 393   ExceptionCache* target_entry = exception_cache_entry_for_exception(exception);
 394 
 395   if (target_entry == NULL || !target_entry->add_address_and_handler(pc,handler)) {
 396     target_entry = new ExceptionCache(exception,pc,handler);
 397     add_exception_cache_entry(target_entry);
 398   }
 399 }
 400 
 401 
 402 //-------------end of code for ExceptionCache--------------
 403 
 404 
 405 int nmethod::total_size() const {
 406   return
 407     consts_size()        +
 408     insts_size()         +
 409     stub_size()          +
 410     scopes_data_size()   +
 411     scopes_pcs_size()    +
 412     handler_table_size() +
 413     nul_chk_table_size();
 414 }
 415 
 416 const char* nmethod::compile_kind() const {
 417   if (is_osr_method())     return "osr";
 418   if (method() != NULL && is_native_method())  return "c2n";
 419   return NULL;
 420 }
 421 
 422 // Fill in default values for various flag fields
 423 void nmethod::init_defaults() {
 424   _state                      = alive;
 425   _marked_for_reclamation     = 0;
 426   _has_flushed_dependencies   = 0;
 427   _speculatively_disconnected = 0;
 428   _has_unsafe_access          = 0;
 429   _has_method_handle_invokes  = 0;
 430   _marked_for_deoptimization  = 0;
 431   _lock_count                 = 0;
 432   _stack_traversal_mark       = 0;
 433   _unload_reported            = false;           // jvmti state
 434 
 435   NOT_PRODUCT(_has_debug_info = false);
 436 #ifdef ASSERT
 437   _oops_are_stale             = false;
 438 #endif
 439 
 440   _oops_do_mark_link       = NULL;
 441   _jmethod_id              = NULL;
 442   _osr_link                = NULL;
 443   _scavenge_root_link      = NULL;
 444   _scavenge_root_state     = 0;
 445   _saved_nmethod_link      = NULL;
 446   _compiler                = NULL;
 447 
 448 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 449   _trap_offset             = 0;
 450 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 451 }
 452 
 453 
 454 nmethod* nmethod::new_native_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 455   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 456   int vep_offset,
 457   int frame_complete,
 458   int frame_size,
 459   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 460   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 461   OopMapSet* oop_maps) {
 462   // create nmethod
 463   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 464   {
 465     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 466     int native_nmethod_size = allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 467     CodeOffsets offsets;
 468     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 469     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 470     nm = new (native_nmethod_size)
 471       nmethod(method(), native_nmethod_size, &offsets,
 472               code_buffer, frame_size,
 473               basic_lock_owner_sp_offset, basic_lock_sp_offset,
 474               oop_maps);
 475     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_native_nmethod(nm));
 476     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 477       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 478   }
 479   // verify nmethod
 480   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 481 
 482   if (nm != NULL) {
 483     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 484   }
 485 
 486   return nm;
 487 }
 488 
 489 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 490 nmethod* nmethod::new_dtrace_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 491                                      CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 492                                      int vep_offset,
 493                                      int trap_offset,
 494                                      int frame_complete,
 495                                      int frame_size) {
 496   // create nmethod
 497   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 498   {
 499     MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 500     int nmethod_size = allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod));
 501     CodeOffsets offsets;
 502     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry, vep_offset);
 503     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Dtrace_trap, trap_offset);
 504     offsets.set_value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete, frame_complete);
 505 
 506     nm = new (nmethod_size) nmethod(method(), nmethod_size, &offsets, code_buffer, frame_size);
 507 
 508     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm));
 509     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 510       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 511   }
 512   // verify nmethod
 513   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 514 
 515   if (nm != NULL) {
 516     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 517   }
 518 
 519   return nm;
 520 }
 521 
 522 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 523 
 524 nmethod* nmethod::new_nmethod(methodHandle method,
 525   int compile_id,
 526   int entry_bci,
 527   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 528   int orig_pc_offset,
 529   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 530   Dependencies* dependencies,
 531   CodeBuffer* code_buffer, int frame_size,
 532   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 533   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 534   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 535   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 536   int comp_level
 537 )
 538 {
 539   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 540   // create nmethod
 541   nmethod* nm = NULL;
 542   { MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 543     int nmethod_size =
 544       allocation_size(code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod))
 545       + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size())
 546       + round_to(dependencies->size_in_bytes() , oopSize)
 547       + round_to(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 548       + round_to(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize)
 549       + round_to(debug_info->data_size()       , oopSize);
 550     nm = new (nmethod_size)
 551       nmethod(method(), nmethod_size, compile_id, entry_bci, offsets,
 552               orig_pc_offset, debug_info, dependencies, code_buffer, frame_size,
 553               oop_maps,
 554               handler_table,
 555               nul_chk_table,
 556               compiler,
 557               comp_level);
 558     if (nm != NULL) {
 559       // To make dependency checking during class loading fast, record
 560       // the nmethod dependencies in the classes it is dependent on.
 561       // This allows the dependency checking code to simply walk the
 562       // class hierarchy above the loaded class, checking only nmethods
 563       // which are dependent on those classes.  The slow way is to
 564       // check every nmethod for dependencies which makes it linear in
 565       // the number of methods compiled.  For applications with a lot
 566       // classes the slow way is too slow.
 567       for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(nm); deps.next(); ) {
 568         klassOop klass = deps.context_type();
 569         if (klass == NULL)  continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
 570 
 571         // record this nmethod as dependent on this klass
 572         instanceKlass::cast(klass)->add_dependent_nmethod(nm);
 573       }
 574     }
 575     NOT_PRODUCT(if (nm != NULL)  nmethod_stats.note_nmethod(nm));
 576     if (PrintAssembly && nm != NULL)
 577       Disassembler::decode(nm);
 578   }
 579 
 580   // verify nmethod
 581   debug_only(if (nm) nm->verify();) // might block
 582 
 583   if (nm != NULL) {
 584     nm->log_new_nmethod();
 585   }
 586 
 587   // done
 588   return nm;
 589 }
 590 
 591 
 592 // For native wrappers
 593 nmethod::nmethod(
 594   methodOop method,
 595   int nmethod_size,
 596   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 597   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 598   int frame_size,
 599   ByteSize basic_lock_owner_sp_offset,
 600   ByteSize basic_lock_sp_offset,
 601   OopMapSet* oop_maps )
 602   : CodeBlob("native nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 603              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps),
 604   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(basic_lock_owner_sp_offset),
 605   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(basic_lock_sp_offset)
 606 {
 607   {
 608     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 609     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 610 
 611     init_defaults();
 612     _method                  = method;
 613     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 614     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 615     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 616     _exception_offset        = 0;
 617     _deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 618     _deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 619     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 620 
 621     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 622     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 623     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 624     _scopes_data_offset      = _oops_offset          + round_to(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 625     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset;
 626     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 627     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 628     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 629     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 630     _compile_id              = 0;  // default
 631     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 632     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 633     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 634     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 635     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 636     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(NULL);
 637 
 638     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 639     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 640     CodeCache::commit(this);
 641   }
 642 
 643   if (PrintNativeNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 644     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 645     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 646     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 647     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 648     if (xtty != NULL) {
 649       xtty->begin_head("print_native_nmethod");
 650       xtty->method(_method);
 651       xtty->stamp();
 652       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 653     }
 654     // print the header part first
 655     print();
 656     // then print the requested information
 657     if (PrintNativeNMethods) {
 658       print_code();
 659       oop_maps->print();
 660     }
 661     if (PrintRelocations) {
 662       print_relocations();
 663     }
 664     if (xtty != NULL) {
 665       xtty->tail("print_native_nmethod");
 666     }
 667   }
 668   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 669 }
 670 
 671 // For dtrace wrappers
 672 #ifdef HAVE_DTRACE_H
 673 nmethod::nmethod(
 674   methodOop method,
 675   int nmethod_size,
 676   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 677   CodeBuffer* code_buffer,
 678   int frame_size)
 679   : CodeBlob("dtrace nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 680              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, NULL),
 681   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 682   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 683 {
 684   {
 685     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 686     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 687 
 688     init_defaults();
 689     _method                  = method;
 690     _entry_bci               = InvocationEntryBci;
 691     // We have no exception handler or deopt handler make the
 692     // values something that will never match a pc like the nmethod vtable entry
 693     _exception_offset        = 0;
 694     _deoptimize_offset       = 0;
 695     _deoptimize_mh_offset    = 0;
 696     _unwind_handler_offset   = -1;
 697     _trap_offset             = offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Dtrace_trap);
 698     _orig_pc_offset          = 0;
 699     _consts_offset           = data_offset();
 700     _stub_offset             = data_offset();
 701     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 702     _scopes_data_offset      = _oops_offset          + round_to(code_buffer->total_oop_size(), oopSize);
 703     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset;
 704     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset;
 705     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset;
 706     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset;
 707     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset;
 708     _compile_id              = 0;  // default
 709     _comp_level              = CompLevel_none;
 710     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 711     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 712     _osr_entry_point         = NULL;
 713     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 714     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(NULL);
 715 
 716     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 717     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 718     CodeCache::commit(this);
 719   }
 720 
 721   if (PrintNMethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies) {
 722     ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 723     // This output goes directly to the tty, not the compiler log.
 724     // To enable tools to match it up with the compilation activity,
 725     // be sure to tag this tty output with the compile ID.
 726     if (xtty != NULL) {
 727       xtty->begin_head("print_dtrace_nmethod");
 728       xtty->method(_method);
 729       xtty->stamp();
 730       xtty->end_head(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 731     }
 732     // print the header part first
 733     print();
 734     // then print the requested information
 735     if (PrintNMethods) {
 736       print_code();
 737     }
 738     if (PrintRelocations) {
 739       print_relocations();
 740     }
 741     if (xtty != NULL) {
 742       xtty->tail("print_dtrace_nmethod");
 743     }
 744   }
 745   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 746 }
 747 #endif // def HAVE_DTRACE_H
 748 
 749 void* nmethod::operator new(size_t size, int nmethod_size) {
 750   // Always leave some room in the CodeCache for I2C/C2I adapters
 751   if (CodeCache::unallocated_capacity() < CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace) return NULL;
 752   return CodeCache::allocate(nmethod_size);
 753 }
 754 
 755 
 756 nmethod::nmethod(
 757   methodOop method,
 758   int nmethod_size,
 759   int compile_id,
 760   int entry_bci,
 761   CodeOffsets* offsets,
 762   int orig_pc_offset,
 763   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info,
 764   Dependencies* dependencies,
 765   CodeBuffer *code_buffer,
 766   int frame_size,
 767   OopMapSet* oop_maps,
 768   ExceptionHandlerTable* handler_table,
 769   ImplicitExceptionTable* nul_chk_table,
 770   AbstractCompiler* compiler,
 771   int comp_level
 772   )
 773   : CodeBlob("nmethod", code_buffer, sizeof(nmethod),
 774              nmethod_size, offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Frame_Complete), frame_size, oop_maps),
 775   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_owner_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1)),
 776   _compiled_synchronized_native_basic_lock_sp_offset(in_ByteSize(-1))
 777 {
 778   assert(debug_info->oop_recorder() == code_buffer->oop_recorder(), "shared OR");
 779   {
 780     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
 781     assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
 782 
 783     init_defaults();
 784     _method                  = method;
 785     _entry_bci               = entry_bci;
 786     _compile_id              = compile_id;
 787     _comp_level              = comp_level;
 788     _compiler                = compiler;
 789     _orig_pc_offset          = orig_pc_offset;
 790 
 791     // Section offsets
 792     _consts_offset           = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->consts());
 793     _stub_offset             = content_offset()      + code_buffer->total_offset_of(code_buffer->stubs());
 794 
 795     // Exception handler and deopt handler are in the stub section
 796     _exception_offset        = _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Exceptions);
 797     _deoptimize_offset       = _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Deopt);
 798     if (has_method_handle_invokes()) {
 799       _deoptimize_mh_offset  = _stub_offset          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::DeoptMH);
 800     } else {
 801       _deoptimize_mh_offset  = -1;
 802     }
 803     if (offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler) != -1) {
 804       _unwind_handler_offset = code_offset()         + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::UnwindHandler);
 805     } else {
 806       _unwind_handler_offset = -1;
 807     }
 808 
 809     _oops_offset             = data_offset();
 810     _scopes_data_offset      = _oops_offset          + round_to(code_buffer->total_oop_size (), oopSize);
 811     _scopes_pcs_offset       = _scopes_data_offset   + round_to(debug_info->data_size       (), oopSize);
 812     _dependencies_offset     = _scopes_pcs_offset    + adjust_pcs_size(debug_info->pcs_size());
 813     _handler_table_offset    = _dependencies_offset  + round_to(dependencies->size_in_bytes (), oopSize);
 814     _nul_chk_table_offset    = _handler_table_offset + round_to(handler_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 815     _nmethod_end_offset      = _nul_chk_table_offset + round_to(nul_chk_table->size_in_bytes(), oopSize);
 816 
 817     _entry_point             = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Entry);
 818     _verified_entry_point    = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::Verified_Entry);
 819     _osr_entry_point         = code_begin()          + offsets->value(CodeOffsets::OSR_Entry);
 820     _exception_cache         = NULL;
 821     _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(scopes_pcs_begin());
 822 
 823     // Copy contents of ScopeDescRecorder to nmethod
 824     code_buffer->copy_oops_to(this);
 825     debug_info->copy_to(this);
 826     dependencies->copy_to(this);
 827     if (ScavengeRootsInCode && detect_scavenge_root_oops()) {
 828       CodeCache::add_scavenge_root_nmethod(this);
 829     }
 830     debug_only(verify_scavenge_root_oops());
 831 
 832     CodeCache::commit(this);
 833 
 834     // Copy contents of ExceptionHandlerTable to nmethod
 835     handler_table->copy_to(this);
 836     nul_chk_table->copy_to(this);
 837 
 838     // we use the information of entry points to find out if a method is
 839     // static or non static
 840     assert(compiler->is_c2() ||
 841            _method->is_static() == (entry_point() == _verified_entry_point),
 842            " entry points must be same for static methods and vice versa");
 843   }
 844 
 845   bool printnmethods = PrintNMethods
 846     || CompilerOracle::should_print(_method)
 847     || CompilerOracle::has_option_string(_method, "PrintNMethods");
 848   if (printnmethods || PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintDependencies || PrintExceptionHandlers) {
 849     print_nmethod(printnmethods);
 850   }
 851 
 852   // Note: Do not verify in here as the CodeCache_lock is
 853   //       taken which would conflict with the CompiledIC_lock
 854   //       which taken during the verification of call sites.
 855   //       (was bug - gri 10/25/99)
 856 
 857   Events::log("Create nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT, this);
 858 }
 859 
 860 
 861 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this nmethod.  The
 862 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 863 void nmethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 864   log->print(" compile_id='%d'", compile_id());
 865   const char* nm_kind = compile_kind();
 866   if (nm_kind != NULL)  log->print(" compile_kind='%s'", nm_kind);
 867   if (compiler() != NULL) {
 868     log->print(" compiler='%s'", compiler()->name());
 869   }
 870   if (TieredCompilation) {
 871     log->print(" level='%d'", comp_level());
 872   }
 873 }
 874 
 875 
 876 #define LOG_OFFSET(log, name)                    \
 877   if ((intptr_t)name##_end() - (intptr_t)name##_begin()) \
 878     log->print(" " XSTR(name) "_offset='%d'"    , \
 879                (intptr_t)name##_begin() - (intptr_t)this)
 880 
 881 
 882 void nmethod::log_new_nmethod() const {
 883   if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) {
 884     ttyLocker ttyl;
 885     HandleMark hm;
 886     xtty->begin_elem("nmethod");
 887     log_identity(xtty);
 888     xtty->print(" entry='" INTPTR_FORMAT "' size='%d'", code_begin(), size());
 889     xtty->print(" address='" INTPTR_FORMAT "'", (intptr_t) this);
 890 
 891     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, relocation);
 892     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, consts);
 893     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, insts);
 894     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, stub);
 895     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_data);
 896     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, scopes_pcs);
 897     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, dependencies);
 898     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, handler_table);
 899     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, nul_chk_table);
 900     LOG_OFFSET(xtty, oops);
 901 
 902     xtty->method(method());
 903     xtty->stamp();
 904     xtty->end_elem();
 905   }
 906 }
 907 
 908 #undef LOG_OFFSET
 909 
 910 
 911 void nmethod::print_compilation(outputStream *st, const char *method_name, const char *title,
 912                                 methodOop method, bool is_blocking, int compile_id, int bci, int comp_level) {
 913   bool is_synchronized = false, has_xhandler = false, is_native = false;
 914   int code_size = -1;
 915   if (method != NULL) {
 916     is_synchronized = method->is_synchronized();
 917     has_xhandler    = method->has_exception_handler();
 918     is_native       = method->is_native();
 919     code_size       = method->code_size();
 920   }
 921   // print compilation number
 922   st->print("%7d %3d", (int)tty->time_stamp().milliseconds(), compile_id);
 923 
 924   // print method attributes
 925   const bool is_osr = bci != InvocationEntryBci;
 926   const char blocking_char  = is_blocking     ? 'b' : ' ';
 927   const char compile_type   = is_osr          ? '%' : ' ';
 928   const char sync_char      = is_synchronized ? 's' : ' ';
 929   const char exception_char = has_xhandler    ? '!' : ' ';
 930   const char native_char    = is_native       ? 'n' : ' ';
 931   st->print("%c%c%c%c%c ", compile_type, sync_char, exception_char, blocking_char, native_char);
 932   if (TieredCompilation) {
 933     st->print("%d ", comp_level);
 934   }
 935 
 936   // print optional title
 937   bool do_nl = false;
 938   if (title != NULL) {
 939     int tlen = (int) strlen(title);
 940     bool do_nl = false;
 941     if (tlen > 0 && title[tlen-1] == '\n') { tlen--; do_nl = true; }
 942     st->print("%.*s", tlen, title);
 943   } else {
 944     do_nl = true;
 945   }
 946 
 947   // print method name string if given
 948   if (method_name != NULL) {
 949     st->print(method_name);
 950   } else {
 951     // otherwise as the method to print itself
 952     if (method != NULL && !Universe::heap()->is_gc_active()) {
 953       method->print_short_name(st);
 954     } else {
 955       st->print("(method)");
 956     }
 957   }
 958 
 959   if (method != NULL) {
 960     // print osr_bci if any
 961     if (is_osr) st->print(" @ %d", bci);
 962     // print method size
 963     st->print(" (%d bytes)", code_size);
 964   }
 965   if (do_nl) st->cr();
 966 }
 967 
 968 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created nmethod.
 969 void nmethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* title) const {
 970   if (st != NULL) {
 971     ttyLocker ttyl;
 972     print_compilation(st, /*method_name*/NULL, title,
 973                       method(), /*is_blocking*/false,
 974                       compile_id(),
 975                       is_osr_method() ? osr_entry_bci() : InvocationEntryBci,
 976                       comp_level());
 977     if (WizardMode) st->print(" (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this);
 978   }
 979 }
 980 
 981 
 982 void nmethod::print_nmethod(bool printmethod) {
 983   ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 984   if (xtty != NULL) {
 985     xtty->begin_head("print_nmethod");
 986     xtty->stamp();
 987     xtty->end_head();
 988   }
 989   // print the header part first
 990   print();
 991   // then print the requested information
 992   if (printmethod) {
 993     print_code();
 994     print_pcs();
 995     oop_maps()->print();
 996   }
 997   if (PrintDebugInfo) {
 998     print_scopes();
 999   }
1000   if (PrintRelocations) {
1001     print_relocations();
1002   }
1003   if (PrintDependencies) {
1004     print_dependencies();
1005   }
1006   if (PrintExceptionHandlers) {
1007     print_handler_table();
1008     print_nul_chk_table();
1009   }
1010   if (xtty != NULL) {
1011     xtty->tail("print_nmethod");
1012   }
1013 }
1014 
1015 
1016 // Promote one word from an assembly-time handle to a live embedded oop.
1017 inline void nmethod::initialize_immediate_oop(oop* dest, jobject handle) {
1018   if (handle == NULL ||
1019       // As a special case, IC oops are initialized to 1 or -1.
1020       handle == (jobject) Universe::non_oop_word()) {
1021     (*dest) = (oop) handle;
1022   } else {
1023     (*dest) = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(handle);
1024   }
1025 }
1026 
1027 
1028 void nmethod::copy_oops(GrowableArray<jobject>* array) {
1029   //assert(oops_size() == 0, "do this handshake just once, please");
1030   int length = array->length();
1031   assert((address)(oops_begin() + length) <= data_end(), "oops big enough");
1032   oop* dest = oops_begin();
1033   for (int index = 0 ; index < length; index++) {
1034     initialize_immediate_oop(&dest[index], array->at(index));
1035   }
1036 
1037   // Now we can fix up all the oops in the code.  We need to do this
1038   // in the code because the assembler uses jobjects as placeholders.
1039   // The code and relocations have already been initialized by the
1040   // CodeBlob constructor, so it is valid even at this early point to
1041   // iterate over relocations and patch the code.
1042   fix_oop_relocations(NULL, NULL, /*initialize_immediates=*/ true);
1043 }
1044 
1045 
1046 bool nmethod::is_at_poll_return(address pc) {
1047   RelocIterator iter(this, pc, pc+1);
1048   while (iter.next()) {
1049     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::poll_return_type)
1050       return true;
1051   }
1052   return false;
1053 }
1054 
1055 
1056 bool nmethod::is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc) {
1057   RelocIterator iter(this, pc, pc+1);
1058   while (iter.next()) {
1059     relocInfo::relocType t = iter.type();
1060     if (t == relocInfo::poll_return_type || t == relocInfo::poll_type)
1061       return true;
1062   }
1063   return false;
1064 }
1065 
1066 
1067 void nmethod::fix_oop_relocations(address begin, address end, bool initialize_immediates) {
1068   // re-patch all oop-bearing instructions, just in case some oops moved
1069   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
1070   while (iter.next()) {
1071     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1072       oop_Relocation* reloc = iter.oop_reloc();
1073       if (initialize_immediates && reloc->oop_is_immediate()) {
1074         oop* dest = reloc->oop_addr();
1075         initialize_immediate_oop(dest, (jobject) *dest);
1076       }
1077       // Refresh the oop-related bits of this instruction.
1078       reloc->fix_oop_relocation();
1079     }
1080 
1081     // There must not be any interfering patches or breakpoints.
1082     assert(!(iter.type() == relocInfo::breakpoint_type
1083              && iter.breakpoint_reloc()->active()),
1084            "no active breakpoint");
1085   }
1086 }
1087 
1088 
1089 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_at(address pc) {
1090   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(pc);
1091   guarantee(pd != NULL, "scope must be present");
1092   return new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
1093                        pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(),
1094                        pd->return_oop());
1095 }
1096 
1097 
1098 void nmethod::clear_inline_caches() {
1099   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "cleaning of IC's only allowed at safepoint");
1100   if (is_zombie()) {
1101     return;
1102   }
1103 
1104   RelocIterator iter(this);
1105   while (iter.next()) {
1106     iter.reloc()->clear_inline_cache();
1107   }
1108 }
1109 
1110 
1111 void nmethod::cleanup_inline_caches() {
1112 
1113   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CompiledIC_lock);
1114 
1115   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
1116   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1117   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1118   // not-entrant methods.
1119   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1120   if (!is_in_use()) {
1121     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1122     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1123     // This means that the low_boundary is going to be a little too high.
1124     // This shouldn't matter, since oops of non-entrant methods are never used.
1125     // In fact, why are we bothering to look at oops in a non-entrant method??
1126   }
1127 
1128   // Find all calls in an nmethod, and clear the ones that points to zombie methods
1129   ResourceMark rm;
1130   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1131   while(iter.next()) {
1132     switch(iter.type()) {
1133       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
1134       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
1135         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1136         // Ok, to lookup references to zombies here
1137         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(ic->ic_destination());
1138         if( cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod() ) {
1139           nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
1140           // Clean inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods
1141           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) ic->set_to_clean();
1142         }
1143         break;
1144       }
1145       case relocInfo::static_call_type: {
1146         CompiledStaticCall *csc = compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc());
1147         CodeBlob *cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(csc->destination());
1148         if( cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod() ) {
1149           nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)cb;
1150           // Clean inline caches pointing to both zombie and not_entrant methods
1151           if (!nm->is_in_use() || (nm->method()->code() != nm)) csc->set_to_clean();
1152         }
1153         break;
1154       }
1155     }
1156   }
1157 }
1158 
1159 // This is a private interface with the sweeper.
1160 void nmethod::mark_as_seen_on_stack() {
1161   assert(is_not_entrant(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1162   // Set the traversal mark to ensure that the sweeper does 2
1163   // cleaning passes before moving to zombie.
1164   set_stack_traversal_mark(NMethodSweeper::traversal_count());
1165 }
1166 
1167 // Tell if a non-entrant method can be converted to a zombie (i.e., there is no activations on the stack)
1168 bool nmethod::can_not_entrant_be_converted() {
1169   assert(is_not_entrant(), "must be a non-entrant method");
1170 
1171   // Since the nmethod sweeper only does partial sweep the sweeper's traversal
1172   // count can be greater than the stack traversal count before it hits the
1173   // nmethod for the second time.
1174   return stack_traversal_mark()+1 < NMethodSweeper::traversal_count();
1175 }
1176 
1177 void nmethod::inc_decompile_count() {
1178   if (!is_compiled_by_c2()) return;
1179   // Could be gated by ProfileTraps, but do not bother...
1180   methodOop m = method();
1181   if (m == NULL)  return;
1182   methodDataOop mdo = m->method_data();
1183   if (mdo == NULL)  return;
1184   // There is a benign race here.  See comments in methodDataOop.hpp.
1185   mdo->inc_decompile_count();
1186 }
1187 
1188 void nmethod::make_unloaded(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, oop cause) {
1189 
1190   post_compiled_method_unload();
1191 
1192   // Since this nmethod is being unloaded, make sure that dependencies
1193   // recorded in instanceKlasses get flushed and pass non-NULL closure to
1194   // indicate that this work is being done during a GC.
1195   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active(), "should only be called during gc");
1196   assert(is_alive != NULL, "Should be non-NULL");
1197   // A non-NULL is_alive closure indicates that this is being called during GC.
1198   flush_dependencies(is_alive);
1199 
1200   // Break cycle between nmethod & method
1201   if (TraceClassUnloading && WizardMode) {
1202     tty->print_cr("[Class unloading: Making nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT
1203                   " unloadable], methodOop(" INTPTR_FORMAT
1204                   "), cause(" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
1205                   this, (address)_method, (address)cause);
1206     if (!Universe::heap()->is_gc_active())
1207       cause->klass()->print();
1208   }
1209   // Unlink the osr method, so we do not look this up again
1210   if (is_osr_method()) {
1211     invalidate_osr_method();
1212   }
1213   // If _method is already NULL the methodOop is about to be unloaded,
1214   // so we don't have to break the cycle. Note that it is possible to
1215   // have the methodOop live here, in case we unload the nmethod because
1216   // it is pointing to some oop (other than the methodOop) being unloaded.
1217   if (_method != NULL) {
1218     // OSR methods point to the methodOop, but the methodOop does not
1219     // point back!
1220     if (_method->code() == this) {
1221       _method->clear_code(); // Break a cycle
1222     }
1223     _method = NULL;            // Clear the method of this dead nmethod
1224   }
1225   // Make the class unloaded - i.e., change state and notify sweeper
1226   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at safepoint");
1227   if (is_in_use()) {
1228     // Transitioning directly from live to unloaded -- so
1229     // we need to force a cache clean-up; remember this
1230     // for later on.
1231     CodeCache::set_needs_cache_clean(true);
1232   }
1233   _state = unloaded;
1234 
1235   // Log the unloading.
1236   log_state_change();
1237 
1238   // The methodOop is gone at this point
1239   assert(_method == NULL, "Tautology");
1240 
1241   set_osr_link(NULL);
1242   //set_scavenge_root_link(NULL); // done by prune_scavenge_root_nmethods
1243   NMethodSweeper::notify(this);
1244 }
1245 
1246 void nmethod::invalidate_osr_method() {
1247   assert(_entry_bci != InvocationEntryBci, "wrong kind of nmethod");
1248   // Remove from list of active nmethods
1249   if (method() != NULL)
1250     instanceKlass::cast(method()->method_holder())->remove_osr_nmethod(this);
1251   // Set entry as invalid
1252   _entry_bci = InvalidOSREntryBci;
1253 }
1254 
1255 void nmethod::log_state_change() const {
1256   if (LogCompilation) {
1257     if (xtty != NULL) {
1258       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
1259       if (_state == unloaded) {
1260         xtty->begin_elem("make_unloaded thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
1261                          os::current_thread_id());
1262       } else {
1263         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'%s",
1264                          os::current_thread_id(),
1265                          (_state == zombie ? " zombie='1'" : ""));
1266       }
1267       log_identity(xtty);
1268       xtty->stamp();
1269       xtty->end_elem();
1270     }
1271   }
1272   if (PrintCompilation && _state != unloaded) {
1273     print_on(tty, _state == zombie ? "made zombie " : "made not entrant ");
1274     tty->cr();
1275   }
1276 }
1277 
1278 // Common functionality for both make_not_entrant and make_zombie
1279 bool nmethod::make_not_entrant_or_zombie(unsigned int state) {
1280   assert(state == zombie || state == not_entrant, "must be zombie or not_entrant");
1281 
1282   // Make sure neither the nmethod nor the method is flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
1283   nmethodLocker nml(this);
1284   methodHandle the_method(method());
1285   No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;
1286 
1287   {
1288     // If the method is already zombie there is nothing to do
1289     if (is_zombie()) {
1290       return false;
1291     }
1292 
1293     // invalidate osr nmethod before acquiring the patching lock since
1294     // they both acquire leaf locks and we don't want a deadlock.
1295     // This logic is equivalent to the logic below for patching the
1296     // verified entry point of regular methods.
1297     if (is_osr_method()) {
1298       // this effectively makes the osr nmethod not entrant
1299       invalidate_osr_method();
1300     }
1301 
1302     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
1303     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1304 
1305     if (_state == state) {
1306       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
1307       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
1308       return false;
1309     }
1310 
1311     // The caller can be calling the method statically or through an inline
1312     // cache call.
1313     if (!is_osr_method() && !is_not_entrant()) {
1314       NativeJump::patch_verified_entry(entry_point(), verified_entry_point(),
1315                   SharedRuntime::get_handle_wrong_method_stub());
1316     }
1317 
1318     if (is_in_use()) {
1319       // It's a true state change, so mark the method as decompiled.
1320       // Do it only for transition from alive.
1321       inc_decompile_count();
1322     }
1323 
1324     // Change state
1325     _state = state;
1326 
1327     // Log the transition once
1328     log_state_change();
1329 
1330     // Remove nmethod from method.
1331     // We need to check if both the _code and _from_compiled_code_entry_point
1332     // refer to this nmethod because there is a race in setting these two fields
1333     // in methodOop as seen in bugid 4947125.
1334     // If the vep() points to the zombie nmethod, the memory for the nmethod
1335     // could be flushed and the compiler and vtable stubs could still call
1336     // through it.
1337     if (method() != NULL && (method()->code() == this ||
1338                              method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point())) {
1339       HandleMark hm;
1340       method()->clear_code();
1341     }
1342 
1343     if (state == not_entrant) {
1344       mark_as_seen_on_stack();
1345     }
1346 
1347   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
1348 
1349   // When the nmethod becomes zombie it is no longer alive so the
1350   // dependencies must be flushed.  nmethods in the not_entrant
1351   // state will be flushed later when the transition to zombie
1352   // happens or they get unloaded.
1353   if (state == zombie) {
1354     {
1355       // Flushing dependecies must be done before any possible
1356       // safepoint can sneak in, otherwise the oops used by the
1357       // dependency logic could have become stale.
1358       MutexLockerEx mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1359       flush_dependencies(NULL);
1360     }
1361 
1362     {
1363       // zombie only - if a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event
1364       // and it hasn't already been reported for this nmethod then report it now.
1365       // (the event may have been reported earilier if the GC marked it for unloading).
1366       Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier pnsv(&nsv);
1367       post_compiled_method_unload();
1368     }
1369 
1370 #ifdef ASSERT
1371     // It's no longer safe to access the oops section since zombie
1372     // nmethods aren't scanned for GC.
1373     _oops_are_stale = true;
1374 #endif
1375   } else {
1376     assert(state == not_entrant, "other cases may need to be handled differently");
1377   }
1378 
1379   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
1380     tty->print_cr("nmethod <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> code made %s", this, (state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "zombie");
1381   }
1382 
1383   // Make sweeper aware that there is a zombie method that needs to be removed
1384   NMethodSweeper::notify(this);
1385 
1386   return true;
1387 }
1388 
1389 void nmethod::flush() {
1390   // Note that there are no valid oops in the nmethod anymore.
1391   assert(is_zombie() || (is_osr_method() && is_unloaded()), "must be a zombie method");
1392   assert(is_marked_for_reclamation() || (is_osr_method() && is_unloaded()), "must be marked for reclamation");
1393 
1394   assert (!is_locked_by_vm(), "locked methods shouldn't be flushed");
1395   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1396 
1397   // completely deallocate this method
1398   EventMark m("flushing nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", this, "");
1399   if (PrintMethodFlushing) {
1400     tty->print_cr("*flushing nmethod %3d/" INTPTR_FORMAT ". Live blobs:" UINT32_FORMAT "/Free CodeCache:" SIZE_FORMAT "Kb",
1401         _compile_id, this, CodeCache::nof_blobs(), CodeCache::unallocated_capacity()/1024);
1402   }
1403 
1404   // We need to deallocate any ExceptionCache data.
1405   // Note that we do not need to grab the nmethod lock for this, it
1406   // better be thread safe if we're disposing of it!
1407   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1408   set_exception_cache(NULL);
1409   while(ec != NULL) {
1410     ExceptionCache* next = ec->next();
1411     delete ec;
1412     ec = next;
1413   }
1414 
1415   if (on_scavenge_root_list()) {
1416     CodeCache::drop_scavenge_root_nmethod(this);
1417   }
1418 
1419   if (is_speculatively_disconnected()) {
1420     CodeCache::remove_saved_code(this);
1421   }
1422 
1423 #ifdef SHARK
1424   ((SharkCompiler *) compiler())->free_compiled_method(insts_begin());
1425 #endif // SHARK
1426 
1427   ((CodeBlob*)(this))->flush();
1428 
1429   CodeCache::free(this);
1430 }
1431 
1432 
1433 //
1434 // Notify all classes this nmethod is dependent on that it is no
1435 // longer dependent. This should only be called in two situations.
1436 // First, when a nmethod transitions to a zombie all dependents need
1437 // to be clear.  Since zombification happens at a safepoint there's no
1438 // synchronization issues.  The second place is a little more tricky.
1439 // During phase 1 of mark sweep class unloading may happen and as a
1440 // result some nmethods may get unloaded.  In this case the flushing
1441 // of dependencies must happen during phase 1 since after GC any
1442 // dependencies in the unloaded nmethod won't be updated, so
1443 // traversing the dependency information in unsafe.  In that case this
1444 // function is called with a non-NULL argument and this function only
1445 // notifies instanceKlasses that are reachable
1446 
1447 void nmethod::flush_dependencies(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive) {
1448   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
1449   assert(Universe::heap()->is_gc_active() == (is_alive != NULL),
1450   "is_alive is non-NULL if and only if we are called during GC");
1451   if (!has_flushed_dependencies()) {
1452     set_has_flushed_dependencies();
1453     for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
1454       klassOop klass = deps.context_type();
1455       if (klass == NULL)  continue;  // ignore things like evol_method
1456 
1457       // During GC the is_alive closure is non-NULL, and is used to
1458       // determine liveness of dependees that need to be updated.
1459       if (is_alive == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(klass)) {
1460         instanceKlass::cast(klass)->remove_dependent_nmethod(this);
1461       }
1462     }
1463   }
1464 }
1465 
1466 
1467 // If this oop is not live, the nmethod can be unloaded.
1468 bool nmethod::can_unload(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
1469                          OopClosure* keep_alive,
1470                          oop* root, bool unloading_occurred) {
1471   assert(root != NULL, "just checking");
1472   oop obj = *root;
1473   if (obj == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(obj)) {
1474       return false;
1475   }
1476   if (obj->is_compiledICHolder()) {
1477     compiledICHolderOop cichk_oop = compiledICHolderOop(obj);
1478     if (is_alive->do_object_b(
1479           cichk_oop->holder_method()->method_holder()) &&
1480         is_alive->do_object_b(cichk_oop->holder_klass())) {
1481       // The oop should be kept alive
1482       keep_alive->do_oop(root);
1483       return false;
1484     }
1485   }
1486   // If ScavengeRootsInCode is true, an nmethod might be unloaded
1487   // simply because one of its constant oops has gone dead.
1488   // No actual classes need to be unloaded in order for this to occur.
1489   assert(unloading_occurred || ScavengeRootsInCode, "Inconsistency in unloading");
1490   make_unloaded(is_alive, obj);
1491   return true;
1492 }
1493 
1494 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
1495 // post_compiled_method_load_event
1496 // new method for install_code() path
1497 // Transfer information from compilation to jvmti
1498 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_load_event() {
1499 
1500   methodOop moop = method();
1501   HS_DTRACE_PROBE8(hotspot, compiled__method__load,
1502       moop->klass_name()->bytes(),
1503       moop->klass_name()->utf8_length(),
1504       moop->name()->bytes(),
1505       moop->name()->utf8_length(),
1506       moop->signature()->bytes(),
1507       moop->signature()->utf8_length(),
1508       insts_begin(), insts_size());
1509 
1510   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load() ||
1511       JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1512     get_and_cache_jmethod_id();
1513   }
1514 
1515   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_load()) {
1516     JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_load(this);
1517   }
1518 }
1519 
1520 jmethodID nmethod::get_and_cache_jmethod_id() {
1521   if (_jmethod_id == NULL) {
1522     // Cache the jmethod_id since it can no longer be looked up once the
1523     // method itself has been marked for unloading.
1524     _jmethod_id = method()->jmethod_id();
1525   }
1526   return _jmethod_id;
1527 }
1528 
1529 void nmethod::post_compiled_method_unload() {
1530   if (unload_reported()) {
1531     // During unloading we transition to unloaded and then to zombie
1532     // and the unloading is reported during the first transition.
1533     return;
1534   }
1535 
1536   assert(_method != NULL && !is_unloaded(), "just checking");
1537   DTRACE_METHOD_UNLOAD_PROBE(method());
1538 
1539   // If a JVMTI agent has enabled the CompiledMethodUnload event then
1540   // post the event. Sometime later this nmethod will be made a zombie
1541   // by the sweeper but the methodOop will not be valid at that point.
1542   // If the _jmethod_id is null then no load event was ever requested
1543   // so don't bother posting the unload.  The main reason for this is
1544   // that the jmethodID is a weak reference to the methodOop so if
1545   // it's being unloaded there's no way to look it up since the weak
1546   // ref will have been cleared.
1547   if (_jmethod_id != NULL && JvmtiExport::should_post_compiled_method_unload()) {
1548     assert(!unload_reported(), "already unloaded");
1549     HandleMark hm;
1550     JvmtiExport::post_compiled_method_unload(_jmethod_id, insts_begin());
1551   }
1552 
1553   // The JVMTI CompiledMethodUnload event can be enabled or disabled at
1554   // any time. As the nmethod is being unloaded now we mark it has
1555   // having the unload event reported - this will ensure that we don't
1556   // attempt to report the event in the unlikely scenario where the
1557   // event is enabled at the time the nmethod is made a zombie.
1558   set_unload_reported();
1559 }
1560 
1561 // This is called at the end of the strong tracing/marking phase of a
1562 // GC to unload an nmethod if it contains otherwise unreachable
1563 // oops.
1564 
1565 void nmethod::do_unloading(BoolObjectClosure* is_alive,
1566                            OopClosure* keep_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
1567   // Make sure the oop's ready to receive visitors
1568   assert(!is_zombie() && !is_unloaded(),
1569          "should not call follow on zombie or unloaded nmethod");
1570 
1571   // If the method is not entrant then a JMP is plastered over the
1572   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1573   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1574   // not-entrant methods.
1575   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1576   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1577     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1578     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1579     // (See comment above.)
1580   }
1581 
1582   // The RedefineClasses() API can cause the class unloading invariant
1583   // to no longer be true. See jvmtiExport.hpp for details.
1584   // Also, leave a debugging breadcrumb in local flag.
1585   bool a_class_was_redefined = JvmtiExport::has_redefined_a_class();
1586   if (a_class_was_redefined) {
1587     // This set of the unloading_occurred flag is done before the
1588     // call to post_compiled_method_unload() so that the unloading
1589     // of this nmethod is reported.
1590     unloading_occurred = true;
1591   }
1592 
1593   // Follow methodOop
1594   if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, (oop*)&_method, unloading_occurred)) {
1595     return;
1596   }
1597 
1598   // Exception cache
1599   ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1600   while (ec != NULL) {
1601     oop* ex_addr = (oop*)ec->exception_type_addr();
1602     oop ex = *ex_addr;
1603     ExceptionCache* next_ec = ec->next();
1604     if (ex != NULL && !is_alive->do_object_b(ex)) {
1605       assert(!ex->is_compiledICHolder(), "Possible error here");
1606       remove_from_exception_cache(ec);
1607     }
1608     ec = next_ec;
1609   }
1610 
1611   // If class unloading occurred we first iterate over all inline caches and
1612   // clear ICs where the cached oop is referring to an unloaded klass or method.
1613   // The remaining live cached oops will be traversed in the relocInfo::oop_type
1614   // iteration below.
1615   if (unloading_occurred) {
1616     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1617     while(iter.next()) {
1618       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1619         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1620         oop ic_oop = ic->cached_oop();
1621         if (ic_oop != NULL && !is_alive->do_object_b(ic_oop)) {
1622           // The only exception is compiledICHolder oops which may
1623           // yet be marked below. (We check this further below).
1624           if (ic_oop->is_compiledICHolder()) {
1625             compiledICHolderOop cichk_oop = compiledICHolderOop(ic_oop);
1626             if (is_alive->do_object_b(
1627                   cichk_oop->holder_method()->method_holder()) &&
1628                 is_alive->do_object_b(cichk_oop->holder_klass())) {
1629               continue;
1630             }
1631           }
1632           ic->set_to_clean();
1633           assert(ic->cached_oop() == NULL,
1634                  "cached oop in IC should be cleared");
1635         }
1636       }
1637     }
1638   }
1639 
1640   // Compiled code
1641   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1642   while (iter.next()) {
1643     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1644       oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1645       // In this loop, we must only traverse those oops directly embedded in
1646       // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1647       assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1648                   (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1649              "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1650       if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1651         if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, r->oop_addr(), unloading_occurred)) {
1652           return;
1653         }
1654       }
1655     }
1656   }
1657 
1658 
1659   // Scopes
1660   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1661     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1662     if (can_unload(is_alive, keep_alive, p, unloading_occurred)) {
1663       return;
1664     }
1665   }
1666 
1667 #ifndef PRODUCT
1668   // This nmethod was not unloaded; check below that all CompiledICs
1669   // refer to marked oops.
1670   {
1671     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1672     while (iter.next()) {
1673       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
1674          CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc());
1675          oop ic_oop = ic->cached_oop();
1676          assert(ic_oop == NULL || is_alive->do_object_b(ic_oop),
1677                 "Found unmarked ic_oop in reachable nmethod");
1678        }
1679     }
1680   }
1681 #endif // !PRODUCT
1682 }
1683 
1684 // This method is called twice during GC -- once while
1685 // tracing the "active" nmethods on thread stacks during
1686 // the (strong) marking phase, and then again when walking
1687 // the code cache contents during the weak roots processing
1688 // phase. The two uses are distinguished by means of the
1689 // 'do_strong_roots_only' flag, which is true in the first
1690 // case. We want to walk the weak roots in the nmethod
1691 // only in the second case. The weak roots in the nmethod
1692 // are the oops in the ExceptionCache and the InlineCache
1693 // oops.
1694 void nmethod::oops_do(OopClosure* f, bool do_strong_roots_only) {
1695   // make sure the oops ready to receive visitors
1696   assert(!is_zombie() && !is_unloaded(),
1697          "should not call follow on zombie or unloaded nmethod");
1698 
1699   // If the method is not entrant or zombie then a JMP is plastered over the
1700   // first few bytes.  If an oop in the old code was there, that oop
1701   // should not get GC'd.  Skip the first few bytes of oops on
1702   // not-entrant methods.
1703   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
1704   if (is_not_entrant()) {
1705     low_boundary += NativeJump::instruction_size;
1706     // %%% Note:  On SPARC we patch only a 4-byte trap, not a full NativeJump.
1707     // (See comment above.)
1708   }
1709 
1710   // Compiled code
1711   f->do_oop((oop*) &_method);
1712   if (!do_strong_roots_only) {
1713     // weak roots processing phase -- update ExceptionCache oops
1714     ExceptionCache* ec = exception_cache();
1715     while(ec != NULL) {
1716       f->do_oop((oop*)ec->exception_type_addr());
1717       ec = ec->next();
1718     }
1719   } // Else strong roots phase -- skip oops in ExceptionCache
1720 
1721   RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
1722 
1723   while (iter.next()) {
1724     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type ) {
1725       oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
1726       // In this loop, we must only follow those oops directly embedded in
1727       // the code.  Other oops (oop_index>0) are seen as part of scopes_oops.
1728       assert(1 == (r->oop_is_immediate()) +
1729                    (r->oop_addr() >= oops_begin() && r->oop_addr() < oops_end()),
1730              "oop must be found in exactly one place");
1731       if (r->oop_is_immediate() && r->oop_value() != NULL) {
1732         f->do_oop(r->oop_addr());
1733       }
1734     }
1735   }
1736 
1737   // Scopes
1738   // This includes oop constants not inlined in the code stream.
1739   for (oop* p = oops_begin(); p < oops_end(); p++) {
1740     if (*p == Universe::non_oop_word())  continue;  // skip non-oops
1741     f->do_oop(p);
1742   }
1743 }
1744 
1745 #define NMETHOD_SENTINEL ((nmethod*)badAddress)
1746 
1747 nmethod* volatile nmethod::_oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1748 
1749 // An nmethod is "marked" if its _mark_link is set non-null.
1750 // Even if it is the end of the linked list, it will have a non-null link value,
1751 // as long as it is on the list.
1752 // This code must be MP safe, because it is used from parallel GC passes.
1753 bool nmethod::test_set_oops_do_mark() {
1754   assert(nmethod::oops_do_marking_is_active(), "oops_do_marking_prologue must be called");
1755   nmethod* observed_mark_link = _oops_do_mark_link;
1756   if (observed_mark_link == NULL) {
1757     // Claim this nmethod for this thread to mark.
1758     observed_mark_link = (nmethod*)
1759       Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_link, NULL);
1760     if (observed_mark_link == NULL) {
1761 
1762       // Atomically append this nmethod (now claimed) to the head of the list:
1763       nmethod* observed_mark_nmethods = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1764       for (;;) {
1765         nmethod* required_mark_nmethods = observed_mark_nmethods;
1766         _oops_do_mark_link = required_mark_nmethods;
1767         observed_mark_nmethods = (nmethod*)
1768           Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required_mark_nmethods);
1769         if (observed_mark_nmethods == required_mark_nmethods)
1770           break;
1771       }
1772       // Mark was clear when we first saw this guy.
1773       NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  print_on(tty, "oops_do, mark\n"));
1774       return false;
1775     }
1776   }
1777   // On fall through, another racing thread marked this nmethod before we did.
1778   return true;
1779 }
1780 
1781 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_prologue() {
1782   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  tty->print_cr("[oops_do_marking_prologue"));
1783   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods == NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_prologue twice in a row");
1784   // We use cmpxchg_ptr instead of regular assignment here because the user
1785   // may fork a bunch of threads, and we need them all to see the same state.
1786   void* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NMETHOD_SENTINEL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, NULL);
1787   guarantee(observed == NULL, "no races in this sequential code");
1788 }
1789 
1790 void nmethod::oops_do_marking_epilogue() {
1791   assert(_oops_do_mark_nmethods != NULL, "must not call oops_do_marking_epilogue twice in a row");
1792   nmethod* cur = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1793   while (cur != NMETHOD_SENTINEL) {
1794     assert(cur != NULL, "not NULL-terminated");
1795     nmethod* next = cur->_oops_do_mark_link;
1796     cur->_oops_do_mark_link = NULL;
1797     NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  cur->print_on(tty, "oops_do, unmark\n"));
1798     cur = next;
1799   }
1800   void* required = _oops_do_mark_nmethods;
1801   void* observed = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(NULL, &_oops_do_mark_nmethods, required);
1802   guarantee(observed == required, "no races in this sequential code");
1803   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  tty->print_cr("oops_do_marking_epilogue]"));
1804 }
1805 
1806 class DetectScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
1807   bool     _detected_scavenge_root;
1808 public:
1809   DetectScavengeRoot() : _detected_scavenge_root(false)
1810   { NOT_PRODUCT(_print_nm = NULL); }
1811   bool detected_scavenge_root() { return _detected_scavenge_root; }
1812   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
1813     if ((*p) != NULL && (*p)->is_scavengable()) {
1814       NOT_PRODUCT(maybe_print(p));
1815       _detected_scavenge_root = true;
1816     }
1817   }
1818   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
1819 
1820 #ifndef PRODUCT
1821   nmethod* _print_nm;
1822   void maybe_print(oop* p) {
1823     if (_print_nm == NULL)  return;
1824     if (!_detected_scavenge_root)  _print_nm->print_on(tty, "new scavenge root");
1825     tty->print_cr(""PTR_FORMAT"[offset=%d] detected non-perm oop "PTR_FORMAT" (found at "PTR_FORMAT")",
1826                   _print_nm, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_print_nm),
1827                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p);
1828     (*p)->print();
1829   }
1830 #endif //PRODUCT
1831 };
1832 
1833 bool nmethod::detect_scavenge_root_oops() {
1834   DetectScavengeRoot detect_scavenge_root;
1835   NOT_PRODUCT(if (TraceScavenge)  detect_scavenge_root._print_nm = this);
1836   oops_do(&detect_scavenge_root);
1837   return detect_scavenge_root.detected_scavenge_root();
1838 }
1839 
1840 // Method that knows how to preserve outgoing arguments at call. This method must be
1841 // called with a frame corresponding to a Java invoke
1842 void nmethod::preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f) {
1843 #ifndef SHARK
1844   if (!method()->is_native()) {
1845     SimpleScopeDesc ssd(this, fr.pc());
1846     Bytecode_invoke* call = Bytecode_invoke_at(ssd.method(), ssd.bci());
1847     bool has_receiver = call->has_receiver();
1848     symbolOop signature = call->signature();
1849     fr.oops_compiled_arguments_do(signature, has_receiver, reg_map, f);
1850   }
1851 #endif // !SHARK
1852 }
1853 
1854 
1855 oop nmethod::embeddedOop_at(u_char* p) {
1856   RelocIterator iter(this, p, p + oopSize);
1857   while (iter.next())
1858     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::oop_type) {
1859       return iter.oop_reloc()->oop_value();
1860     }
1861   return NULL;
1862 }
1863 
1864 
1865 inline bool includes(void* p, void* from, void* to) {
1866   return from <= p && p < to;
1867 }
1868 
1869 
1870 void nmethod::copy_scopes_pcs(PcDesc* pcs, int count) {
1871   assert(count >= 2, "must be sentinel values, at least");
1872 
1873 #ifdef ASSERT
1874   // must be sorted and unique; we do a binary search in find_pc_desc()
1875   int prev_offset = pcs[0].pc_offset();
1876   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::lower_offset_limit,
1877          "must start with a sentinel");
1878   for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
1879     int this_offset = pcs[i].pc_offset();
1880     assert(this_offset > prev_offset, "offsets must be sorted");
1881     prev_offset = this_offset;
1882   }
1883   assert(prev_offset == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit,
1884          "must end with a sentinel");
1885 #endif //ASSERT
1886 
1887   // Search for MethodHandle invokes and tag the nmethod.
1888   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1889     if (pcs[i].is_method_handle_invoke()) {
1890       set_has_method_handle_invokes(true);
1891       break;
1892     }
1893   }
1894 
1895   int size = count * sizeof(PcDesc);
1896   assert(scopes_pcs_size() >= size, "oob");
1897   memcpy(scopes_pcs_begin(), pcs, size);
1898 
1899   // Adjust the final sentinel downward.
1900   PcDesc* last_pc = &scopes_pcs_begin()[count-1];
1901   assert(last_pc->pc_offset() == PcDesc::upper_offset_limit, "sanity");
1902   last_pc->set_pc_offset(content_size() + 1);
1903   for (; last_pc + 1 < scopes_pcs_end(); last_pc += 1) {
1904     // Fill any rounding gaps with copies of the last record.
1905     last_pc[1] = last_pc[0];
1906   }
1907   // The following assert could fail if sizeof(PcDesc) is not
1908   // an integral multiple of oopSize (the rounding term).
1909   // If it fails, change the logic to always allocate a multiple
1910   // of sizeof(PcDesc), and fill unused words with copies of *last_pc.
1911   assert(last_pc + 1 == scopes_pcs_end(), "must match exactly");
1912 }
1913 
1914 void nmethod::copy_scopes_data(u_char* buffer, int size) {
1915   assert(scopes_data_size() >= size, "oob");
1916   memcpy(scopes_data_begin(), buffer, size);
1917 }
1918 
1919 
1920 #ifdef ASSERT
1921 static PcDesc* linear_search(nmethod* nm, int pc_offset, bool approximate) {
1922   PcDesc* lower = nm->scopes_pcs_begin();
1923   PcDesc* upper = nm->scopes_pcs_end();
1924   lower += 1; // exclude initial sentinel
1925   PcDesc* res = NULL;
1926   for (PcDesc* p = lower; p < upper; p++) {
1927     NOT_PRODUCT(--nmethod_stats.pc_desc_tests);  // don't count this call to match_desc
1928     if (match_desc(p, pc_offset, approximate)) {
1929       if (res == NULL)
1930         res = p;
1931       else
1932         res = (PcDesc*) badAddress;
1933     }
1934   }
1935   return res;
1936 }
1937 #endif
1938 
1939 
1940 // Finds a PcDesc with real-pc equal to "pc"
1941 PcDesc* nmethod::find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate) {
1942   address base_address = code_begin();
1943   if ((pc < base_address) ||
1944       (pc - base_address) >= (ptrdiff_t) PcDesc::upper_offset_limit) {
1945     return NULL;  // PC is wildly out of range
1946   }
1947   int pc_offset = (int) (pc - base_address);
1948 
1949   // Check the PcDesc cache if it contains the desired PcDesc
1950   // (This as an almost 100% hit rate.)
1951   PcDesc* res = _pc_desc_cache.find_pc_desc(pc_offset, approximate);
1952   if (res != NULL) {
1953     assert(res == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "cache ok");
1954     return res;
1955   }
1956 
1957   // Fallback algorithm: quasi-linear search for the PcDesc
1958   // Find the last pc_offset less than the given offset.
1959   // The successor must be the required match, if there is a match at all.
1960   // (Use a fixed radix to avoid expensive affine pointer arithmetic.)
1961   PcDesc* lower = scopes_pcs_begin();
1962   PcDesc* upper = scopes_pcs_end();
1963   upper -= 1; // exclude final sentinel
1964   if (lower >= upper)  return NULL;  // native method; no PcDescs at all
1965 
1966 #define assert_LU_OK \
1967   /* invariant on lower..upper during the following search: */ \
1968   assert(lower->pc_offset() <  pc_offset, "sanity"); \
1969   assert(upper->pc_offset() >= pc_offset, "sanity")
1970   assert_LU_OK;
1971 
1972   // Use the last successful return as a split point.
1973   PcDesc* mid = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
1974   NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1975   if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1976     lower = mid;
1977   } else {
1978     upper = mid;
1979   }
1980 
1981   // Take giant steps at first (4096, then 256, then 16, then 1)
1982   const int LOG2_RADIX = 4 /*smaller steps in debug mode:*/ debug_only(-1);
1983   const int RADIX = (1 << LOG2_RADIX);
1984   for (int step = (1 << (LOG2_RADIX*3)); step > 1; step >>= LOG2_RADIX) {
1985     while ((mid = lower + step) < upper) {
1986       assert_LU_OK;
1987       NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
1988       if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
1989         lower = mid;
1990       } else {
1991         upper = mid;
1992         break;
1993       }
1994     }
1995     assert_LU_OK;
1996   }
1997 
1998   // Sneak up on the value with a linear search of length ~16.
1999   while (true) {
2000     assert_LU_OK;
2001     mid = lower + 1;
2002     NOT_PRODUCT(++nmethod_stats.pc_desc_searches);
2003     if (mid->pc_offset() < pc_offset) {
2004       lower = mid;
2005     } else {
2006       upper = mid;
2007       break;
2008     }
2009   }
2010 #undef assert_LU_OK
2011 
2012   if (match_desc(upper, pc_offset, approximate)) {
2013     assert(upper == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
2014     _pc_desc_cache.add_pc_desc(upper);
2015     return upper;
2016   } else {
2017     assert(NULL == linear_search(this, pc_offset, approximate), "search ok");
2018     return NULL;
2019   }
2020 }
2021 
2022 
2023 bool nmethod::check_all_dependencies() {
2024   bool found_check = false;
2025   // wholesale check of all dependencies
2026   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2027     if (deps.check_dependency() != NULL) {
2028       found_check = true;
2029       NOT_DEBUG(break);
2030     }
2031   }
2032   return found_check;  // tell caller if we found anything
2033 }
2034 
2035 bool nmethod::check_dependency_on(DepChange& changes) {
2036   // What has happened:
2037   // 1) a new class dependee has been added
2038   // 2) dependee and all its super classes have been marked
2039   bool found_check = false;  // set true if we are upset
2040   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2041     // Evaluate only relevant dependencies.
2042     if (deps.spot_check_dependency_at(changes) != NULL) {
2043       found_check = true;
2044       NOT_DEBUG(break);
2045     }
2046   }
2047   return found_check;
2048 }
2049 
2050 bool nmethod::is_evol_dependent_on(klassOop dependee) {
2051   instanceKlass *dependee_ik = instanceKlass::cast(dependee);
2052   objArrayOop dependee_methods = dependee_ik->methods();
2053   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2054     if (deps.type() == Dependencies::evol_method) {
2055       methodOop method = deps.method_argument(0);
2056       for (int j = 0; j < dependee_methods->length(); j++) {
2057         if ((methodOop) dependee_methods->obj_at(j) == method) {
2058           // RC_TRACE macro has an embedded ResourceMark
2059           RC_TRACE(0x01000000,
2060             ("Found evol dependency of nmethod %s.%s(%s) compile_id=%d on method %s.%s(%s)",
2061             _method->method_holder()->klass_part()->external_name(),
2062             _method->name()->as_C_string(),
2063             _method->signature()->as_C_string(), compile_id(),
2064             method->method_holder()->klass_part()->external_name(),
2065             method->name()->as_C_string(),
2066             method->signature()->as_C_string()));
2067           if (TraceDependencies || LogCompilation)
2068             deps.log_dependency(dependee);
2069           return true;
2070         }
2071       }
2072     }
2073   }
2074   return false;
2075 }
2076 
2077 // Called from mark_for_deoptimization, when dependee is invalidated.
2078 bool nmethod::is_dependent_on_method(methodOop dependee) {
2079   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2080     if (deps.type() != Dependencies::evol_method)
2081       continue;
2082     methodOop method = deps.method_argument(0);
2083     if (method == dependee) return true;
2084   }
2085   return false;
2086 }
2087 
2088 
2089 bool nmethod::is_patchable_at(address instr_addr) {
2090   assert(insts_contains(instr_addr), "wrong nmethod used");
2091   if (is_zombie()) {
2092     // a zombie may never be patched
2093     return false;
2094   }
2095   return true;
2096 }
2097 
2098 
2099 address nmethod::continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) {
2100   // Exception happened outside inline-cache check code => we are inside
2101   // an active nmethod => use cpc to determine a return address
2102   int exception_offset = pc - code_begin();
2103   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at( exception_offset );
2104 #ifdef ASSERT
2105   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2106     Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::get_thread_slow();
2107     ResetNoHandleMark rnm; // Might be called from LEAF/QUICK ENTRY
2108     HandleMark hm(thread);
2109     ResourceMark rm(thread);
2110     CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2111     assert(cb != NULL && cb == this, "");
2112     tty->print_cr("implicit exception happened at " INTPTR_FORMAT, pc);
2113     print();
2114     method()->print_codes();
2115     print_code();
2116     print_pcs();
2117   }
2118 #endif
2119   if (cont_offset == 0) {
2120     // Let the normal error handling report the exception
2121     return NULL;
2122   }
2123   return code_begin() + cont_offset;
2124 }
2125 
2126 
2127 
2128 void nmethod_init() {
2129   // make sure you didn't forget to adjust the filler fields
2130   assert(sizeof(nmethod) % oopSize == 0, "nmethod size must be multiple of a word");
2131 }
2132 
2133 
2134 //-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2135 
2136 
2137 // QQQ might we make this work from a frame??
2138 nmethodLocker::nmethodLocker(address pc) {
2139   CodeBlob* cb = CodeCache::find_blob(pc);
2140   guarantee(cb != NULL && cb->is_nmethod(), "bad pc for a nmethod found");
2141   _nm = (nmethod*)cb;
2142   lock_nmethod(_nm);
2143 }
2144 
2145 void nmethodLocker::lock_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2146   if (nm == NULL)  return;
2147   Atomic::inc(&nm->_lock_count);
2148   guarantee(!nm->is_zombie(), "cannot lock a zombie method");
2149 }
2150 
2151 void nmethodLocker::unlock_nmethod(nmethod* nm) {
2152   if (nm == NULL)  return;
2153   Atomic::dec(&nm->_lock_count);
2154   guarantee(nm->_lock_count >= 0, "unmatched nmethod lock/unlock");
2155 }
2156 
2157 
2158 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2159 // nmethod::get_deopt_original_pc
2160 //
2161 // Return the original PC for the given PC if:
2162 // (a) the given PC belongs to a nmethod and
2163 // (b) it is a deopt PC
2164 address nmethod::get_deopt_original_pc(const frame* fr) {
2165   if (fr->cb() == NULL)  return NULL;
2166 
2167   nmethod* nm = fr->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
2168   if (nm != NULL && nm->is_deopt_pc(fr->pc()))
2169     return nm->get_original_pc(fr);
2170 
2171   return NULL;
2172 }
2173 
2174 
2175 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2176 // MethodHandle
2177 
2178 bool nmethod::is_method_handle_return(address return_pc) {
2179   if (!has_method_handle_invokes())  return false;
2180   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(return_pc);
2181   if (pd == NULL)
2182     return false;
2183   return pd->is_method_handle_invoke();
2184 }
2185 
2186 
2187 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2188 // Verification
2189 
2190 class VerifyOopsClosure: public OopClosure {
2191   nmethod* _nm;
2192   bool     _ok;
2193 public:
2194   VerifyOopsClosure(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2195   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2196   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2197     if ((*p) == NULL || (*p)->is_oop())  return;
2198     if (_ok) {
2199       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2200       _ok = false;
2201     }
2202     tty->print_cr("*** non-oop "PTR_FORMAT" found at "PTR_FORMAT" (offset %d)",
2203                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2204   }
2205   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2206 };
2207 
2208 void nmethod::verify() {
2209 
2210   // Hmm. OSR methods can be deopted but not marked as zombie or not_entrant
2211   // seems odd.
2212 
2213   if( is_zombie() || is_not_entrant() )
2214     return;
2215 
2216   // Make sure all the entry points are correctly aligned for patching.
2217   NativeJump::check_verified_entry_alignment(entry_point(), verified_entry_point());
2218 
2219   assert(method()->is_oop(), "must be valid");
2220 
2221   ResourceMark rm;
2222 
2223   if (!CodeCache::contains(this)) {
2224     fatal(err_msg("nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " not in zone", this));
2225   }
2226 
2227   if(is_native_method() )
2228     return;
2229 
2230   nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(verified_entry_point());
2231   if (nm != this) {
2232     fatal(err_msg("findNMethod did not find this nmethod (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
2233                   this));
2234   }
2235 
2236   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2237     if (! p->verify(this)) {
2238       tty->print_cr("\t\tin nmethod at " INTPTR_FORMAT " (pcs)", this);
2239     }
2240   }
2241 
2242   VerifyOopsClosure voc(this);
2243   oops_do(&voc);
2244   assert(voc.ok(), "embedded oops must be OK");
2245   verify_scavenge_root_oops();
2246 
2247   verify_scopes();
2248 }
2249 
2250 
2251 void nmethod::verify_interrupt_point(address call_site) {
2252   // This code does not work in release mode since
2253   // owns_lock only is available in debug mode.
2254   CompiledIC* ic = NULL;
2255   Thread *cur = Thread::current();
2256   if (CompiledIC_lock->owner() == cur ||
2257       ((cur->is_VM_thread() || cur->is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) &&
2258        SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())) {
2259     ic = CompiledIC_at(call_site);
2260     CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(Thread::current()->clear_unhandled_oops());
2261   } else {
2262     MutexLocker ml_verify (CompiledIC_lock);
2263     ic = CompiledIC_at(call_site);
2264   }
2265   PcDesc* pd = pc_desc_at(ic->end_of_call());
2266   assert(pd != NULL, "PcDesc must exist");
2267   for (ScopeDesc* sd = new ScopeDesc(this, pd->scope_decode_offset(),
2268                                      pd->obj_decode_offset(), pd->should_reexecute(),
2269                                      pd->return_oop());
2270        !sd->is_top(); sd = sd->sender()) {
2271     sd->verify();
2272   }
2273 }
2274 
2275 void nmethod::verify_scopes() {
2276   if( !method() ) return;       // Runtime stubs have no scope
2277   if (method()->is_native()) return; // Ignore stub methods.
2278   // iterate through all interrupt point
2279   // and verify the debug information is valid.
2280   RelocIterator iter((nmethod*)this);
2281   while (iter.next()) {
2282     address stub = NULL;
2283     switch (iter.type()) {
2284       case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2285         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2286         break;
2287       case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type:
2288         stub = iter.opt_virtual_call_reloc()->static_stub();
2289         verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2290         break;
2291       case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2292         stub = iter.static_call_reloc()->static_stub();
2293         //verify_interrupt_point(iter.addr());
2294         break;
2295       case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:
2296         address destination = iter.reloc()->value();
2297         // Right now there is no way to find out which entries support
2298         // an interrupt point.  It would be nice if we had this
2299         // information in a table.
2300         break;
2301     }
2302     assert(stub == NULL || stub_contains(stub), "static call stub outside stub section");
2303   }
2304 }
2305 
2306 
2307 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2308 // Non-product code
2309 #ifndef PRODUCT
2310 
2311 class DebugScavengeRoot: public OopClosure {
2312   nmethod* _nm;
2313   bool     _ok;
2314 public:
2315   DebugScavengeRoot(nmethod* nm) : _nm(nm), _ok(true) { }
2316   bool ok() { return _ok; }
2317   virtual void do_oop(oop* p) {
2318     if ((*p) == NULL || !(*p)->is_scavengable())  return;
2319     if (_ok) {
2320       _nm->print_nmethod(true);
2321       _ok = false;
2322     }
2323     tty->print_cr("*** non-perm oop "PTR_FORMAT" found at "PTR_FORMAT" (offset %d)",
2324                   (intptr_t)(*p), (intptr_t)p, (int)((intptr_t)p - (intptr_t)_nm));
2325     (*p)->print();
2326   }
2327   virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); }
2328 };
2329 
2330 void nmethod::verify_scavenge_root_oops() {
2331   if (!on_scavenge_root_list()) {
2332     // Actually look inside, to verify the claim that it's clean.
2333     DebugScavengeRoot debug_scavenge_root(this);
2334     oops_do(&debug_scavenge_root);
2335     if (!debug_scavenge_root.ok())
2336       fatal("found an unadvertised bad non-perm oop in the code cache");
2337   }
2338   assert(scavenge_root_not_marked(), "");
2339 }
2340 
2341 #endif // PRODUCT
2342 
2343 // Printing operations
2344 
2345 void nmethod::print() const {
2346   ResourceMark rm;
2347   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2348 
2349   tty->print("Compiled ");
2350 
2351   if (is_compiled_by_c1()) {
2352     tty->print("(c1) ");
2353   } else if (is_compiled_by_c2()) {
2354     tty->print("(c2) ");
2355   } else if (is_compiled_by_shark()) {
2356     tty->print("(shark) ");
2357   } else {
2358     tty->print("(nm) ");
2359   }
2360 
2361   print_on(tty, "nmethod");
2362   tty->cr();
2363   if (WizardMode) {
2364     tty->print("((nmethod*) "INTPTR_FORMAT ") ", this);
2365     tty->print(" for method " INTPTR_FORMAT , (address)method());
2366     tty->print(" { ");
2367     if (is_in_use())      tty->print("in_use ");
2368     if (is_not_entrant()) tty->print("not_entrant ");
2369     if (is_zombie())      tty->print("zombie ");
2370     if (is_unloaded())    tty->print("unloaded ");
2371     if (on_scavenge_root_list())  tty->print("scavenge_root ");
2372     tty->print_cr("}:");
2373   }
2374   if (size              () > 0) tty->print_cr(" total in heap  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2375                                               (address)this,
2376                                               (address)this + size(),
2377                                               size());
2378   if (relocation_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" relocation     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2379                                               relocation_begin(),
2380                                               relocation_end(),
2381                                               relocation_size());
2382   if (consts_size       () > 0) tty->print_cr(" constants      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2383                                               consts_begin(),
2384                                               consts_end(),
2385                                               consts_size());
2386   if (insts_size        () > 0) tty->print_cr(" main code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2387                                               insts_begin(),
2388                                               insts_end(),
2389                                               insts_size());
2390   if (stub_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" stub code      [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2391                                               stub_begin(),
2392                                               stub_end(),
2393                                               stub_size());
2394   if (oops_size         () > 0) tty->print_cr(" oops           [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2395                                               oops_begin(),
2396                                               oops_end(),
2397                                               oops_size());
2398   if (scopes_data_size  () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes data    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2399                                               scopes_data_begin(),
2400                                               scopes_data_end(),
2401                                               scopes_data_size());
2402   if (scopes_pcs_size   () > 0) tty->print_cr(" scopes pcs     [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2403                                               scopes_pcs_begin(),
2404                                               scopes_pcs_end(),
2405                                               scopes_pcs_size());
2406   if (dependencies_size () > 0) tty->print_cr(" dependencies   [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2407                                               dependencies_begin(),
2408                                               dependencies_end(),
2409                                               dependencies_size());
2410   if (handler_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" handler table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2411                                               handler_table_begin(),
2412                                               handler_table_end(),
2413                                               handler_table_size());
2414   if (nul_chk_table_size() > 0) tty->print_cr(" nul chk table  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "," INTPTR_FORMAT "] = %d",
2415                                               nul_chk_table_begin(),
2416                                               nul_chk_table_end(),
2417                                               nul_chk_table_size());
2418 }
2419 
2420 void nmethod::print_code() {
2421   HandleMark hm;
2422   ResourceMark m;
2423   Disassembler::decode(this);
2424 }
2425 
2426 
2427 #ifndef PRODUCT
2428 
2429 void nmethod::print_scopes() {
2430   // Find the first pc desc for all scopes in the code and print it.
2431   ResourceMark rm;
2432   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2433     if (p->scope_decode_offset() == DebugInformationRecorder::serialized_null)
2434       continue;
2435 
2436     ScopeDesc* sd = scope_desc_at(p->real_pc(this));
2437     sd->print_on(tty, p);
2438   }
2439 }
2440 
2441 void nmethod::print_dependencies() {
2442   ResourceMark rm;
2443   ttyLocker ttyl;   // keep the following output all in one block
2444   tty->print_cr("Dependencies:");
2445   for (Dependencies::DepStream deps(this); deps.next(); ) {
2446     deps.print_dependency();
2447     klassOop ctxk = deps.context_type();
2448     if (ctxk != NULL) {
2449       Klass* k = Klass::cast(ctxk);
2450       if (k->oop_is_instance() && ((instanceKlass*)k)->is_dependent_nmethod(this)) {
2451         tty->print_cr("   [nmethod<=klass]%s", k->external_name());
2452       }
2453     }
2454     deps.log_dependency();  // put it into the xml log also
2455   }
2456 }
2457 
2458 
2459 void nmethod::print_relocations() {
2460   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via the debugger
2461   tty->print_cr("relocations:");
2462   RelocIterator iter(this);
2463   iter.print();
2464   if (UseRelocIndex) {
2465     jint* index_end   = (jint*)relocation_end() - 1;
2466     jint  index_size  = *index_end;
2467     jint* index_start = (jint*)( (address)index_end - index_size );
2468     tty->print_cr("    index @" INTPTR_FORMAT ": index_size=%d", index_start, index_size);
2469     if (index_size > 0) {
2470       jint* ip;
2471       for (ip = index_start; ip+2 <= index_end; ip += 2)
2472         tty->print_cr("  (%d %d) addr=" INTPTR_FORMAT " @" INTPTR_FORMAT,
2473                       ip[0],
2474                       ip[1],
2475                       header_end()+ip[0],
2476                       relocation_begin()-1+ip[1]);
2477       for (; ip < index_end; ip++)
2478         tty->print_cr("  (%d ?)", ip[0]);
2479       tty->print_cr("          @" INTPTR_FORMAT ": index_size=%d", ip, *ip++);
2480       tty->print_cr("reloc_end @" INTPTR_FORMAT ":", ip);
2481     }
2482   }
2483 }
2484 
2485 
2486 void nmethod::print_pcs() {
2487   ResourceMark m;       // in case methods get printed via debugger
2488   tty->print_cr("pc-bytecode offsets:");
2489   for (PcDesc* p = scopes_pcs_begin(); p < scopes_pcs_end(); p++) {
2490     p->print(this);
2491   }
2492 }
2493 
2494 #endif // PRODUCT
2495 
2496 const char* nmethod::reloc_string_for(u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2497   RelocIterator iter(this, begin, end);
2498   bool have_one = false;
2499   while (iter.next()) {
2500     have_one = true;
2501     switch (iter.type()) {
2502         case relocInfo::none:                  return "no_reloc";
2503         case relocInfo::oop_type: {
2504           stringStream st;
2505           oop_Relocation* r = iter.oop_reloc();
2506           oop obj = r->oop_value();
2507           st.print("oop(");
2508           if (obj == NULL) st.print("NULL");
2509           else obj->print_value_on(&st);
2510           st.print(")");
2511           return st.as_string();
2512         }
2513         case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:     return "virtual_call";
2514         case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: return "optimized virtual_call";
2515         case relocInfo::static_call_type:      return "static_call";
2516         case relocInfo::static_stub_type:      return "static_stub";
2517         case relocInfo::runtime_call_type:     return "runtime_call";
2518         case relocInfo::external_word_type:    return "external_word";
2519         case relocInfo::internal_word_type:    return "internal_word";
2520         case relocInfo::section_word_type:     return "section_word";
2521         case relocInfo::poll_type:             return "poll";
2522         case relocInfo::poll_return_type:      return "poll_return";
2523         case relocInfo::type_mask:             return "type_bit_mask";
2524     }
2525   }
2526   return have_one ? "other" : NULL;
2527 }
2528 
2529 // Return a the last scope in (begin..end]
2530 ScopeDesc* nmethod::scope_desc_in(address begin, address end) {
2531   PcDesc* p = pc_desc_near(begin+1);
2532   if (p != NULL && p->real_pc(this) <= end) {
2533     return new ScopeDesc(this, p->scope_decode_offset(),
2534                          p->obj_decode_offset(), p->should_reexecute(),
2535                          p->return_oop());
2536   }
2537   return NULL;
2538 }
2539 
2540 void nmethod::print_nmethod_labels(outputStream* stream, address block_begin) {
2541   if (block_begin == entry_point())             stream->print_cr("[Entry Point]");
2542   if (block_begin == verified_entry_point())    stream->print_cr("[Verified Entry Point]");
2543   if (block_begin == exception_begin())         stream->print_cr("[Exception Handler]");
2544   if (block_begin == stub_begin())              stream->print_cr("[Stub Code]");
2545   if (block_begin == deopt_handler_begin())     stream->print_cr("[Deopt Handler Code]");
2546 
2547   if (has_method_handle_invokes())
2548     if (block_begin == deopt_mh_handler_begin())  stream->print_cr("[Deopt MH Handler Code]");
2549 
2550   if (block_begin == consts_begin())            stream->print_cr("[Constants]");
2551 
2552   if (block_begin == entry_point()) {
2553     methodHandle m = method();
2554     if (m.not_null()) {
2555       stream->print("  # ");
2556       m->print_value_on(stream);
2557       stream->cr();
2558     }
2559     if (m.not_null() && !is_osr_method()) {
2560       ResourceMark rm;
2561       int sizeargs = m->size_of_parameters();
2562       BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sizeargs);
2563       VMRegPair* regs   = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(VMRegPair, sizeargs);
2564       {
2565         int sig_index = 0;
2566         if (!m->is_static())
2567           sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_OBJECT; // 'this'
2568         for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ss.next()) {
2569           BasicType t = ss.type();
2570           sig_bt[sig_index++] = t;
2571           if (type2size[t] == 2) {
2572             sig_bt[sig_index++] = T_VOID;
2573           } else {
2574             assert(type2size[t] == 1, "size is 1 or 2");
2575           }
2576         }
2577         assert(sig_index == sizeargs, "");
2578       }
2579       const char* spname = "sp"; // make arch-specific?
2580       intptr_t out_preserve = SharedRuntime::java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, sizeargs, false);
2581       int stack_slot_offset = this->frame_size() * wordSize;
2582       int tab1 = 14, tab2 = 24;
2583       int sig_index = 0;
2584       int arg_index = (m->is_static() ? 0 : -1);
2585       bool did_old_sp = false;
2586       for (SignatureStream ss(m->signature()); !ss.at_return_type(); ) {
2587         bool at_this = (arg_index == -1);
2588         bool at_old_sp = false;
2589         BasicType t = (at_this ? T_OBJECT : ss.type());
2590         assert(t == sig_bt[sig_index], "sigs in sync");
2591         if (at_this)
2592           stream->print("  # this: ");
2593         else
2594           stream->print("  # parm%d: ", arg_index);
2595         stream->move_to(tab1);
2596         VMReg fst = regs[sig_index].first();
2597         VMReg snd = regs[sig_index].second();
2598         if (fst->is_reg()) {
2599           stream->print("%s", fst->name());
2600           if (snd->is_valid())  {
2601             stream->print(":%s", snd->name());
2602           }
2603         } else if (fst->is_stack()) {
2604           int offset = fst->reg2stack() * VMRegImpl::stack_slot_size + stack_slot_offset;
2605           if (offset == stack_slot_offset)  at_old_sp = true;
2606           stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, offset);
2607         } else {
2608           stream->print("reg%d:%d??", (int)(intptr_t)fst, (int)(intptr_t)snd);
2609         }
2610         stream->print(" ");
2611         stream->move_to(tab2);
2612         stream->print("= ");
2613         if (at_this) {
2614           m->method_holder()->print_value_on(stream);
2615         } else {
2616           bool did_name = false;
2617           if (!at_this && ss.is_object()) {
2618             symbolOop name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
2619             if (name != NULL) {
2620               name->print_value_on(stream);
2621               did_name = true;
2622             }
2623           }
2624           if (!did_name)
2625             stream->print("%s", type2name(t));
2626         }
2627         if (at_old_sp) {
2628           stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2629           did_old_sp = true;
2630         }
2631         stream->cr();
2632         sig_index += type2size[t];
2633         arg_index += 1;
2634         if (!at_this)  ss.next();
2635       }
2636       if (!did_old_sp) {
2637         stream->print("  # ");
2638         stream->move_to(tab1);
2639         stream->print("[%s+0x%x]", spname, stack_slot_offset);
2640         stream->print("  (%s of caller)", spname);
2641         stream->cr();
2642       }
2643     }
2644   }
2645 }
2646 
2647 void nmethod::print_code_comment_on(outputStream* st, int column, u_char* begin, u_char* end) {
2648   // First, find an oopmap in (begin, end].
2649   // We use the odd half-closed interval so that oop maps and scope descs
2650   // which are tied to the byte after a call are printed with the call itself.
2651   address base = code_begin();
2652   OopMapSet* oms = oop_maps();
2653   if (oms != NULL) {
2654     for (int i = 0, imax = oms->size(); i < imax; i++) {
2655       OopMap* om = oms->at(i);
2656       address pc = base + om->offset();
2657       if (pc > begin) {
2658         if (pc <= end) {
2659           st->move_to(column);
2660           st->print("; ");
2661           om->print_on(st);
2662         }
2663         break;
2664       }
2665     }
2666   }
2667 
2668   // Print any debug info present at this pc.
2669   ScopeDesc* sd  = scope_desc_in(begin, end);
2670   if (sd != NULL) {
2671     st->move_to(column);
2672     if (sd->bci() == SynchronizationEntryBCI) {
2673       st->print(";*synchronization entry");
2674     } else {
2675       if (sd->method().is_null()) {
2676         st->print("method is NULL");
2677       } else if (sd->method()->is_native()) {
2678         st->print("method is native");
2679       } else {
2680         address bcp  = sd->method()->bcp_from(sd->bci());
2681         Bytecodes::Code bc = Bytecodes::java_code_at(bcp);
2682         st->print(";*%s", Bytecodes::name(bc));
2683         switch (bc) {
2684         case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
2685         case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
2686         case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
2687         case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
2688           {
2689             Bytecode_invoke* invoke = Bytecode_invoke_at(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2690             st->print(" ");
2691             if (invoke->name() != NULL)
2692               invoke->name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2693             else
2694               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2695             break;
2696           }
2697         case Bytecodes::_getfield:
2698         case Bytecodes::_putfield:
2699         case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
2700         case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
2701           {
2702             Bytecode_field* field = Bytecode_field_at(sd->method(), sd->bci());
2703             st->print(" ");
2704             if (field->name() != NULL)
2705               field->name()->print_symbol_on(st);
2706             else
2707               st->print("<UNKNOWN>");
2708           }
2709         }
2710       }
2711     }
2712 
2713     // Print all scopes
2714     for (;sd != NULL; sd = sd->sender()) {
2715       st->move_to(column);
2716       st->print("; -");
2717       if (sd->method().is_null()) {
2718         st->print("method is NULL");
2719       } else {
2720         sd->method()->print_short_name(st);
2721       }
2722       int lineno = sd->method()->line_number_from_bci(sd->bci());
2723       if (lineno != -1) {
2724         st->print("@%d (line %d)", sd->bci(), lineno);
2725       } else {
2726         st->print("@%d", sd->bci());
2727       }
2728       st->cr();
2729     }
2730   }
2731 
2732   // Print relocation information
2733   const char* str = reloc_string_for(begin, end);
2734   if (str != NULL) {
2735     if (sd != NULL) st->cr();
2736     st->move_to(column);
2737     st->print(";   {%s}", str);
2738   }
2739   int cont_offset = ImplicitExceptionTable(this).at(begin - code_begin());
2740   if (cont_offset != 0) {
2741     st->move_to(column);
2742     st->print("; implicit exception: dispatches to " INTPTR_FORMAT, code_begin() + cont_offset);
2743   }
2744 
2745 }
2746 
2747 #ifndef PRODUCT
2748 
2749 void nmethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2750   print_on(st, "nmethod");
2751 }
2752 
2753 void nmethod::print_calls(outputStream* st) {
2754   RelocIterator iter(this);
2755   while (iter.next()) {
2756     switch (iter.type()) {
2757     case relocInfo::virtual_call_type:
2758     case relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type: {
2759       VerifyMutexLocker mc(CompiledIC_lock);
2760       CompiledIC_at(iter.reloc())->print();
2761       break;
2762     }
2763     case relocInfo::static_call_type:
2764       st->print_cr("Static call at " INTPTR_FORMAT, iter.reloc()->addr());
2765       compiledStaticCall_at(iter.reloc())->print();
2766       break;
2767     }
2768   }
2769 }
2770 
2771 void nmethod::print_handler_table() {
2772   ExceptionHandlerTable(this).print();
2773 }
2774 
2775 void nmethod::print_nul_chk_table() {
2776   ImplicitExceptionTable(this).print(code_begin());
2777 }
2778 
2779 void nmethod::print_statistics() {
2780   ttyLocker ttyl;
2781   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->head("statistics type='nmethod'");
2782   nmethod_stats.print_native_nmethod_stats();
2783   nmethod_stats.print_nmethod_stats();
2784   DebugInformationRecorder::print_statistics();
2785   nmethod_stats.print_pc_stats();
2786   Dependencies::print_statistics();
2787   if (xtty != NULL)  xtty->tail("statistics");
2788 }
2789 
2790 #endif // PRODUCT