1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  28 #include "prims/jvmtiClassFileReconstituter.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  30 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
  31 # include "bytes_x86.hpp"
  32 #endif
  33 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
  34 # include "bytes_sparc.hpp"
  35 #endif
  36 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
  37 # include "bytes_zero.hpp"
  38 #endif
  39 // FIXME: add Deprecated, LVT, LVTT attributes
  40 // FIXME: fix Synthetic attribute
  41 // FIXME: per Serguei, add error return handling for constantPoolOopDesc::copy_cpool_bytes()
  42 
  43 
  44 // Write the field information portion of ClassFile structure
  45 // JVMSpec|     u2 fields_count;
  46 // JVMSpec|     field_info fields[fields_count];
  47 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_field_infos() {
  48   HandleMark hm(thread());
  49   typeArrayHandle fields(thread(), ikh()->fields());
  50   int fields_length = fields->length();
  51   int num_fields = fields_length / instanceKlass::next_offset;
  52   objArrayHandle fields_anno(thread(), ikh()->fields_annotations());
  53 
  54   write_u2(num_fields);
  55   for (int index = 0; index < fields_length; index += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  56     AccessFlags access_flags;
  57     int flags = fields->ushort_at(index + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  58     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  59     int name_index = fields->ushort_at(index + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  60     int signature_index = fields->ushort_at(index + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  61     int initial_value_index = fields->ushort_at(index + instanceKlass::initval_index_offset);
  62     guarantee(name_index != 0 && signature_index != 0, "bad constant pool index for field");
  63     int offset = ikh()->offset_from_fields( index );
  64     int generic_signature_index =
  65                         fields->ushort_at(index + instanceKlass::generic_signature_offset);
  66     typeArrayHandle anno(thread(), fields_anno.not_null() ?
  67                                  (typeArrayOop)(fields_anno->obj_at(index / instanceKlass::next_offset)) :
  68                                  (typeArrayOop)NULL);
  69 
  70     // JVMSpec|   field_info {
  71     // JVMSpec|         u2 access_flags;
  72     // JVMSpec|         u2 name_index;
  73     // JVMSpec|         u2 descriptor_index;
  74     // JVMSpec|         u2 attributes_count;
  75     // JVMSpec|         attribute_info attributes[attributes_count];
  76     // JVMSpec|   }
  77 
  78     write_u2(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS);
  79     write_u2(name_index);
  80     write_u2(signature_index);
  81     int attr_count = 0;
  82     if (initial_value_index != 0) {
  83       ++attr_count;
  84     }
  85     if (access_flags.is_synthetic()) {
  86       // ++attr_count;
  87     }
  88     if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
  89       ++attr_count;
  90     }
  91     if (anno.not_null()) {
  92       ++attr_count;     // has RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attribute
  93     }
  94 
  95     write_u2(attr_count);
  96 
  97     if (initial_value_index != 0) {
  98       write_attribute_name_index("ConstantValue");
  99       write_u4(2); //length always 2
 100       write_u2(initial_value_index);
 101     }
 102     if (access_flags.is_synthetic()) {
 103       // write_synthetic_attribute();
 104     }
 105     if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
 106       write_signature_attribute(generic_signature_index);
 107     }
 108     if (anno.not_null()) {
 109       write_annotations_attribute("RuntimeVisibleAnnotations", anno);
 110     }
 111   }
 112 }
 113 
 114 // Write Code attribute
 115 // JVMSpec|   Code_attribute {
 116 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 117 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 118 // JVMSpec|     u2 max_stack;
 119 // JVMSpec|     u2 max_locals;
 120 // JVMSpec|     u4 code_length;
 121 // JVMSpec|     u1 code[code_length];
 122 // JVMSpec|     u2 exception_table_length;
 123 // JVMSpec|     {       u2 start_pc;
 124 // JVMSpec|             u2 end_pc;
 125 // JVMSpec|             u2  handler_pc;
 126 // JVMSpec|             u2  catch_type;
 127 // JVMSpec|     }       exception_table[exception_table_length];
 128 // JVMSpec|     u2 attributes_count;
 129 // JVMSpec|     attribute_info attributes[attributes_count];
 130 // JVMSpec|   }
 131 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_code_attribute(methodHandle method) {
 132   constMethodHandle const_method(thread(), method->constMethod());
 133   u2 line_num_cnt = 0;
 134   int stackmap_len = 0;
 135 
 136   // compute number and length of attributes -- FIXME: for now no LVT
 137   int attr_count = 0;
 138   int attr_size = 0;
 139   if (const_method->has_linenumber_table()) {
 140     line_num_cnt = line_number_table_entries(method);
 141     if (line_num_cnt != 0) {
 142       ++attr_count;
 143       // Compute the complete size of the line number table attribute:
 144       //      LineNumberTable_attribute {
 145       //        u2 attribute_name_index;
 146       //        u4 attribute_length;
 147       //        u2 line_number_table_length;
 148       //        {  u2 start_pc;
 149       //           u2 line_number;
 150       //        } line_number_table[line_number_table_length];
 151       //      }
 152       attr_size += 2 + 4 + 2 + line_num_cnt * (2 + 2);
 153     }
 154   }
 155   if (method->has_stackmap_table()) {
 156     stackmap_len = method->stackmap_data()->length();
 157     if (stackmap_len != 0) {
 158       ++attr_count;
 159       // Compute the  size of the stack map table attribute (VM stores raw):
 160       //      StackMapTable_attribute {
 161       //        u2 attribute_name_index;
 162       //        u4 attribute_length;
 163       //        u2 number_of_entries;
 164       //        stack_map_frame_entries[number_of_entries];
 165       //      }
 166       attr_size += 2 + 4 + stackmap_len;
 167     }
 168   }
 169 
 170   typeArrayHandle exception_table(thread(), const_method->exception_table());
 171   int exception_table_length = exception_table->length();
 172   int exception_table_entries = exception_table_length / 4;
 173   int code_size = const_method->code_size();
 174   int size =
 175     2+2+4 +                                // max_stack, max_locals, code_length
 176     code_size +                            // code
 177     2 +                                    // exception_table_length
 178     (2+2+2+2) * exception_table_entries +  // exception_table
 179     2 +                                    // attributes_count
 180     attr_size;                             // attributes
 181 
 182   write_attribute_name_index("Code");
 183   write_u4(size);
 184   write_u2(method->max_stack());
 185   write_u2(method->max_locals());
 186   write_u4(code_size);
 187   copy_bytecodes(method, (unsigned char*)writeable_address(code_size));
 188   write_u2(exception_table_entries);
 189   for (int index = 0; index < exception_table_length; ) {
 190     write_u2(exception_table->int_at(index++));
 191     write_u2(exception_table->int_at(index++));
 192     write_u2(exception_table->int_at(index++));
 193     write_u2(exception_table->int_at(index++));
 194   }
 195   write_u2(attr_count);
 196   if (line_num_cnt != 0) {
 197     write_line_number_table_attribute(method, line_num_cnt);
 198   }
 199   if (stackmap_len != 0) {
 200     write_stackmap_table_attribute(method, stackmap_len);
 201   }
 202 
 203   // FIXME: write LVT attribute
 204 }
 205 
 206 // Write Exceptions attribute
 207 // JVMSpec|   Exceptions_attribute {
 208 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 209 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 210 // JVMSpec|     u2 number_of_exceptions;
 211 // JVMSpec|     u2 exception_index_table[number_of_exceptions];
 212 // JVMSpec|   }
 213 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_exceptions_attribute(constMethodHandle const_method) {
 214   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions = const_method->checked_exceptions_start();
 215   int checked_exceptions_length = const_method->checked_exceptions_length();
 216   int size =
 217     2 +                                    // number_of_exceptions
 218     2 * checked_exceptions_length;         // exception_index_table
 219 
 220   write_attribute_name_index("Exceptions");
 221   write_u4(size);
 222   write_u2(checked_exceptions_length);
 223   for (int index = 0; index < checked_exceptions_length; index++) {
 224     write_u2(checked_exceptions[index].class_cp_index);
 225   }
 226 }
 227 
 228 // Write SourceFile attribute
 229 // JVMSpec|   SourceFile_attribute {
 230 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 231 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 232 // JVMSpec|     u2 sourcefile_index;
 233 // JVMSpec|   }
 234 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_source_file_attribute() {
 235   assert(ikh()->source_file_name() != NULL, "caller must check");
 236 
 237   write_attribute_name_index("SourceFile");
 238   write_u4(2);  // always length 2
 239   write_u2(symbol_to_cpool_index(ikh()->source_file_name()));
 240 }
 241 
 242 // Write SourceDebugExtension attribute
 243 // JSR45|   SourceDebugExtension_attribute {
 244 // JSR45|       u2 attribute_name_index;
 245 // JSR45|       u4 attribute_length;
 246 // JSR45|       u2 sourcefile_index;
 247 // JSR45|   }
 248 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_source_debug_extension_attribute() {
 249   assert(ikh()->source_debug_extension() != NULL, "caller must check");
 250 
 251   write_attribute_name_index("SourceDebugExtension");
 252   write_u4(2);  // always length 2
 253   write_u2(symbol_to_cpool_index(ikh()->source_debug_extension()));
 254 }
 255 
 256 // Write (generic) Signature attribute
 257 // JVMSpec|   Signature_attribute {
 258 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 259 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 260 // JVMSpec|     u2 signature_index;
 261 // JVMSpec|   }
 262 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_signature_attribute(u2 generic_signature_index) {
 263   write_attribute_name_index("Signature");
 264   write_u4(2);  // always length 2
 265   write_u2(generic_signature_index);
 266 }
 267 
 268 // Compute the number of entries in the InnerClasses attribute
 269 u2 JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::inner_classes_attribute_length() {
 270   typeArrayOop inner_class_list = ikh()->inner_classes();
 271   return (inner_class_list == NULL) ? 0 : inner_class_list->length();
 272 }
 273 
 274 // Write an annotation attribute.  The VM stores them in raw form, so all we need
 275 // to do is add the attrubute name and fill in the length.
 276 // JSR202|   *Annotations_attribute {
 277 // JSR202|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 278 // JSR202|     u4 attribute_length;
 279 // JSR202|     ...
 280 // JSR202|   }
 281 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_annotations_attribute(const char* attr_name,
 282                                                               typeArrayHandle annos) {
 283   u4 length = annos->length();
 284   write_attribute_name_index(attr_name);
 285   write_u4(length);
 286   memcpy(writeable_address(length), annos->byte_at_addr(0), length);
 287 }
 288 
 289 
 290 // Write InnerClasses attribute
 291 // JVMSpec|   InnerClasses_attribute {
 292 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 293 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 294 // JVMSpec|     u2 number_of_classes;
 295 // JVMSpec|     {  u2 inner_class_info_index;
 296 // JVMSpec|        u2 outer_class_info_index;
 297 // JVMSpec|        u2 inner_name_index;
 298 // JVMSpec|        u2 inner_class_access_flags;
 299 // JVMSpec|     } classes[number_of_classes];
 300 // JVMSpec|   }
 301 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_inner_classes_attribute(int length) {
 302   typeArrayOop inner_class_list = ikh()->inner_classes();
 303   guarantee(inner_class_list != NULL && inner_class_list->length() == length,
 304             "caller must check");
 305   typeArrayHandle inner_class_list_h(thread(), inner_class_list);
 306   assert (length % instanceKlass::inner_class_next_offset == 0, "just checking");
 307   u2 entry_count = length / instanceKlass::inner_class_next_offset;
 308   u4 size = 2 + entry_count * (2+2+2+2);
 309 
 310   write_attribute_name_index("InnerClasses");
 311   write_u4(size);
 312   write_u2(entry_count);
 313   for (int i = 0; i < length; i += instanceKlass::inner_class_next_offset) {
 314     write_u2(inner_class_list_h->ushort_at(
 315                       i + instanceKlass::inner_class_inner_class_info_offset));
 316     write_u2(inner_class_list_h->ushort_at(
 317                       i + instanceKlass::inner_class_outer_class_info_offset));
 318     write_u2(inner_class_list_h->ushort_at(
 319                       i + instanceKlass::inner_class_inner_name_offset));
 320     write_u2(inner_class_list_h->ushort_at(
 321                       i + instanceKlass::inner_class_access_flags_offset));
 322   }
 323 }
 324 
 325 // Write Synthetic attribute
 326 // JVMSpec|   Synthetic_attribute {
 327 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 328 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 329 // JVMSpec|   }
 330 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_synthetic_attribute() {
 331   write_attribute_name_index("Synthetic");
 332   write_u4(0); //length always zero
 333 }
 334 
 335 // Compute size of LineNumberTable
 336 u2 JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::line_number_table_entries(methodHandle method) {
 337   // The line number table is compressed so we don't know how big it is until decompressed.
 338   // Decompression is really fast so we just do it twice.
 339   u2 num_entries = 0;
 340   CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(method->compressed_linenumber_table());
 341   while (stream.read_pair()) {
 342     num_entries++;
 343   }
 344   return num_entries;
 345 }
 346 
 347 // Write LineNumberTable attribute
 348 // JVMSpec|   LineNumberTable_attribute {
 349 // JVMSpec|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 350 // JVMSpec|     u4 attribute_length;
 351 // JVMSpec|     u2 line_number_table_length;
 352 // JVMSpec|     {  u2 start_pc;
 353 // JVMSpec|        u2 line_number;
 354 // JVMSpec|     } line_number_table[line_number_table_length];
 355 // JVMSpec|   }
 356 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_line_number_table_attribute(methodHandle method,
 357                                                                     u2 num_entries) {
 358 
 359   write_attribute_name_index("LineNumberTable");
 360   write_u4(2 + num_entries * (2 + 2));
 361   write_u2(num_entries);
 362 
 363   CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(method->compressed_linenumber_table());
 364   while (stream.read_pair()) {
 365     write_u2(stream.bci());
 366     write_u2(stream.line());
 367   }
 368 }
 369 
 370 // Write stack map table attribute
 371 // JSR-202|   StackMapTable_attribute {
 372 // JSR-202|     u2 attribute_name_index;
 373 // JSR-202|     u4 attribute_length;
 374 // JSR-202|     u2 number_of_entries;
 375 // JSR-202|     stack_map_frame_entries[number_of_entries];
 376 // JSR-202|   }
 377 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_stackmap_table_attribute(methodHandle method,
 378                                                                  int stackmap_len) {
 379 
 380   write_attribute_name_index("StackMapTable");
 381   write_u4(stackmap_len);
 382   memcpy(
 383     writeable_address(stackmap_len),
 384     (void*)(method->stackmap_data()->byte_at_addr(0)),
 385     stackmap_len);
 386 }
 387 
 388 // Write one method_info structure
 389 // JVMSpec|   method_info {
 390 // JVMSpec|     u2 access_flags;
 391 // JVMSpec|     u2 name_index;
 392 // JVMSpec|     u2 descriptor_index;
 393 // JVMSpec|     u2 attributes_count;
 394 // JVMSpec|     attribute_info attributes[attributes_count];
 395 // JVMSpec|   }
 396 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_method_info(methodHandle method) {
 397   AccessFlags access_flags = method->access_flags();
 398   constMethodHandle const_method(thread(), method->constMethod());
 399   u2 generic_signature_index = const_method->generic_signature_index();
 400   typeArrayHandle anno(thread(), method->annotations());
 401   typeArrayHandle param_anno(thread(), method->parameter_annotations());
 402   typeArrayHandle default_anno(thread(), method->annotation_default());
 403 
 404   write_u2(access_flags.get_flags() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
 405   write_u2(const_method->name_index());
 406   write_u2(const_method->signature_index());
 407 
 408   // write attributes in the same order javac does, so we can test with byte for
 409   // byte comparison
 410   int attr_count = 0;
 411   if (const_method->code_size() != 0) {
 412     ++attr_count;     // has Code attribute
 413   }
 414   if (const_method->has_checked_exceptions()) {
 415     ++attr_count;     // has Exceptions attribute
 416   }
 417   if (default_anno.not_null()) {
 418     ++attr_count;     // has AnnotationDefault attribute
 419   }
 420   // Deprecated attribute would go here
 421   if (access_flags.is_synthetic()) { // FIXME
 422     // ++attr_count;
 423   }
 424   if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
 425     ++attr_count;
 426   }
 427   if (anno.not_null()) {
 428     ++attr_count;     // has RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attribute
 429   }
 430   if (param_anno.not_null()) {
 431     ++attr_count;     // has RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations attribute
 432   }
 433 
 434   write_u2(attr_count);
 435   if (const_method->code_size() > 0) {
 436     write_code_attribute(method);
 437   }
 438   if (const_method->has_checked_exceptions()) {
 439     write_exceptions_attribute(const_method);
 440   }
 441   if (default_anno.not_null()) {
 442     write_annotations_attribute("AnnotationDefault", default_anno);
 443   }
 444   // Deprecated attribute would go here
 445   if (access_flags.is_synthetic()) {
 446     // write_synthetic_attribute();
 447   }
 448   if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
 449     write_signature_attribute(generic_signature_index);
 450   }
 451   if (anno.not_null()) {
 452     write_annotations_attribute("RuntimeVisibleAnnotations", anno);
 453   }
 454   if (param_anno.not_null()) {
 455     write_annotations_attribute("RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations", param_anno);
 456   }
 457 }
 458 
 459 // Write the class attributes portion of ClassFile structure
 460 // JVMSpec|     u2 attributes_count;
 461 // JVMSpec|     attribute_info attributes[attributes_count];
 462 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_class_attributes() {
 463   u2 inner_classes_length = inner_classes_attribute_length();
 464   symbolHandle generic_signature(thread(), ikh()->generic_signature());
 465   typeArrayHandle anno(thread(), ikh()->class_annotations());
 466 
 467   int attr_count = 0;
 468   if (generic_signature() != NULL) {
 469     ++attr_count;
 470   }
 471   if (ikh()->source_file_name() != NULL) {
 472     ++attr_count;
 473   }
 474   if (ikh()->source_debug_extension() != NULL) {
 475     ++attr_count;
 476   }
 477   if (inner_classes_length > 0) {
 478     ++attr_count;
 479   }
 480   if (anno.not_null()) {
 481     ++attr_count;     // has RuntimeVisibleAnnotations attribute
 482   }
 483 
 484   write_u2(attr_count);
 485 
 486   if (generic_signature() != NULL) {
 487     write_signature_attribute(symbol_to_cpool_index(generic_signature()));
 488   }
 489   if (ikh()->source_file_name() != NULL) {
 490     write_source_file_attribute();
 491   }
 492   if (ikh()->source_debug_extension() != NULL) {
 493     write_source_debug_extension_attribute();
 494   }
 495   if (inner_classes_length > 0) {
 496     write_inner_classes_attribute(inner_classes_length);
 497   }
 498   if (anno.not_null()) {
 499     write_annotations_attribute("RuntimeVisibleAnnotations", anno);
 500   }
 501 }
 502 
 503 // Write the method information portion of ClassFile structure
 504 // JVMSpec|     u2 methods_count;
 505 // JVMSpec|     method_info methods[methods_count];
 506 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_method_infos() {
 507   HandleMark hm(thread());
 508   objArrayHandle methods(thread(), ikh()->methods());
 509   int num_methods = methods->length();
 510 
 511   write_u2(num_methods);
 512   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
 513     int index;
 514     int original_index;
 515     int* method_order = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(int, num_methods);
 516 
 517     // invert the method order mapping
 518     for (index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
 519       original_index = ikh()->method_ordering()->int_at(index);
 520       assert(original_index >= 0 && original_index < num_methods,
 521              "invalid original method index");
 522       method_order[original_index] = index;
 523     }
 524 
 525     // write in original order
 526     for (original_index = 0; original_index < num_methods; original_index++) {
 527       index = method_order[original_index];
 528       methodHandle method(thread(), (methodOop)(ikh()->methods()->obj_at(index)));
 529       write_method_info(method);
 530     }
 531   } else {
 532     // method order not preserved just dump the method infos
 533     for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
 534       methodHandle method(thread(), (methodOop)(ikh()->methods()->obj_at(index)));
 535       write_method_info(method);
 536     }
 537   }
 538 }
 539 
 540 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_class_file_format() {
 541   ReallocMark();
 542 
 543   // JVMSpec|   ClassFile {
 544   // JVMSpec|           u4 magic;
 545   write_u4(0xCAFEBABE);
 546 
 547   // JVMSpec|           u2 minor_version;
 548   // JVMSpec|           u2 major_version;
 549   write_u2(ikh()->minor_version());
 550   u2 major = ikh()->major_version();
 551   write_u2(major);
 552 
 553   // JVMSpec|           u2 constant_pool_count;
 554   // JVMSpec|           cp_info constant_pool[constant_pool_count-1];
 555   write_u2(cpool()->length());
 556   copy_cpool_bytes(writeable_address(cpool_size()));
 557 
 558   // JVMSpec|           u2 access_flags;
 559   write_u2(ikh()->access_flags().get_flags() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS);
 560 
 561   // JVMSpec|           u2 this_class;
 562   // JVMSpec|           u2 super_class;
 563   write_u2(class_symbol_to_cpool_index(ikh()->name()));
 564   klassOop super_class = ikh()->super();
 565   write_u2(super_class == NULL? 0 :  // zero for java.lang.Object
 566                 class_symbol_to_cpool_index(super_class->klass_part()->name()));
 567 
 568   // JVMSpec|           u2 interfaces_count;
 569   // JVMSpec|           u2 interfaces[interfaces_count];
 570   objArrayHandle interfaces(thread(), ikh()->local_interfaces());
 571   int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
 572   write_u2(num_interfaces);
 573   for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
 574     HandleMark hm(thread());
 575     instanceKlassHandle iikh(thread(), klassOop(interfaces->obj_at(index)));
 576     write_u2(class_symbol_to_cpool_index(iikh->name()));
 577   }
 578 
 579   // JVMSpec|           u2 fields_count;
 580   // JVMSpec|           field_info fields[fields_count];
 581   write_field_infos();
 582 
 583   // JVMSpec|           u2 methods_count;
 584   // JVMSpec|           method_info methods[methods_count];
 585   write_method_infos();
 586 
 587   // JVMSpec|           u2 attributes_count;
 588   // JVMSpec|           attribute_info attributes[attributes_count];
 589   // JVMSpec|   } /* end ClassFile 8?
 590   write_class_attributes();
 591 }
 592 
 593 address JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::writeable_address(size_t size) {
 594   size_t used_size = _buffer_ptr - _buffer;
 595   if (size + used_size >= _buffer_size) {
 596     // compute the new buffer size: must be at least twice as big as before
 597     // plus whatever new is being used; then convert to nice clean block boundary
 598     size_t new_buffer_size = (size + _buffer_size*2 + 1) / initial_buffer_size
 599                                                          * initial_buffer_size;
 600 
 601     // VM goes belly-up if the memory isn't available, so cannot do OOM processing
 602     _buffer = REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u1, _buffer, _buffer_size, new_buffer_size);
 603     _buffer_size = new_buffer_size;
 604     _buffer_ptr = _buffer + used_size;
 605   }
 606   u1* ret_ptr = _buffer_ptr;
 607   _buffer_ptr += size;
 608   return ret_ptr;
 609 }
 610 
 611 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_attribute_name_index(const char* name) {
 612   unsigned int hash_ignored;
 613   symbolOop sym = SymbolTable::lookup_only(name, (int)strlen(name), hash_ignored);
 614   assert(sym != NULL, "attribute name symbol not found");
 615   u2 attr_name_index = symbol_to_cpool_index(sym);
 616   assert(attr_name_index != 0, "attribute name symbol not in constant pool");
 617   write_u2(attr_name_index);
 618 }
 619 
 620 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_u1(u1 x) {
 621   *writeable_address(1) = x;
 622 }
 623 
 624 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_u2(u2 x) {
 625   Bytes::put_Java_u2(writeable_address(2), x);
 626 }
 627 
 628 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_u4(u4 x) {
 629   Bytes::put_Java_u4(writeable_address(4), x);
 630 }
 631 
 632 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::write_u8(u8 x) {
 633   Bytes::put_Java_u8(writeable_address(8), x);
 634 }
 635 
 636 void JvmtiClassFileReconstituter::copy_bytecodes(methodHandle mh,
 637                                                  unsigned char* bytecodes) {
 638   // use a BytecodeStream to iterate over the bytecodes. JVM/fast bytecodes
 639   // and the breakpoint bytecode are converted to their original bytecodes.
 640 
 641   BytecodeStream bs(mh);
 642 
 643   unsigned char* p = bytecodes;
 644   Bytecodes::Code code;
 645   bool is_rewritten = instanceKlass::cast(mh->method_holder())->is_rewritten();
 646 
 647   while ((code = bs.next()) >= 0) {
 648     assert(Bytecodes::is_java_code(code), "sanity check");
 649     assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "sanity check");
 650 
 651     // length of bytecode (mnemonic + operands)
 652     address bcp = bs.bcp();
 653     int     len = bs.instruction_size();
 654     assert(len > 0, "length must be > 0");
 655 
 656     // copy the bytecodes
 657     *p = (unsigned char) (bs.is_wide()? Bytecodes::_wide : code);
 658     if (len > 1) {
 659       memcpy(p+1, bcp+1, len-1);
 660     }
 661 
 662     // During linking the get/put and invoke instructions are rewritten
 663     // with an index into the constant pool cache. The original constant
 664     // pool index must be returned to caller.  Rewrite the index.
 665     if (is_rewritten && len >= 3) {
 666       switch (code) {
 667       case Bytecodes::_getstatic       :  // fall through
 668       case Bytecodes::_putstatic       :  // fall through
 669       case Bytecodes::_getfield        :  // fall through
 670       case Bytecodes::_putfield        :  // fall through
 671       case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual   :  // fall through
 672       case Bytecodes::_invokespecial   :  // fall through
 673       case Bytecodes::_invokestatic    :  // fall through
 674       case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic   :  // fall through
 675       case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface :
 676         assert(len == 3 || (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface && len ==5),
 677                "sanity check");
 678         int cpci = Bytes::get_native_u2(bcp+1);
 679         bool is_invokedynamic = (EnableInvokeDynamic && code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic);
 680         if (is_invokedynamic)
 681           cpci = Bytes::get_native_u4(bcp+1);
 682         // cache cannot be pre-fetched since some classes won't have it yet
 683         ConstantPoolCacheEntry* entry =
 684           mh->constants()->cache()->main_entry_at(cpci);
 685         int i = entry->constant_pool_index();
 686         assert(i < mh->constants()->length(), "sanity check");
 687         Bytes::put_Java_u2((address)(p+1), (u2)i);     // java byte ordering
 688         if (is_invokedynamic)  *(p+3) = *(p+4) = 0;
 689         break;
 690       }
 691     }
 692 
 693     p += len;
 694   }
 695 }