1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  27 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  28 #include "runtime/task.hpp"
  29 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  30 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
  31 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
  32 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
  33 #endif
  34 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
  35 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
  36 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
  37 #endif
  38 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
  39 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
  40 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
  41 #endif
  42 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
  43 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
  44 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
  45 #endif
  46 
  47 int PeriodicTask::_num_tasks = 0;
  48 PeriodicTask* PeriodicTask::_tasks[PeriodicTask::max_tasks];
  49 #ifndef PRODUCT
  50 elapsedTimer PeriodicTask::_timer;
  51 int PeriodicTask::_intervalHistogram[PeriodicTask::max_interval];
  52 int PeriodicTask::_ticks;
  53 
  54 void PeriodicTask::print_intervals() {
  55   if (ProfilerCheckIntervals) {
  56     for (int i = 0; i < PeriodicTask::max_interval; i++) {
  57       int n = _intervalHistogram[i];
  58       if (n > 0) tty->print_cr("%3d: %5d (%4.1f%%)", i, n, 100.0 * n / _ticks);
  59     }
  60   }
  61 }
  62 #endif
  63 
  64 void PeriodicTask::real_time_tick(int delay_time) {
  65 #ifndef PRODUCT
  66   if (ProfilerCheckIntervals) {
  67     _ticks++;
  68     _timer.stop();
  69     int ms = (int)(_timer.seconds() * 1000.0);
  70     _timer.reset();
  71     _timer.start();
  72     if (ms >= PeriodicTask::max_interval) ms = PeriodicTask::max_interval - 1;
  73     _intervalHistogram[ms]++;
  74   }
  75 #endif
  76 
  77   {
  78     MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  79     int orig_num_tasks = _num_tasks;
  80 
  81     for(int index = 0; index < _num_tasks; index++) {
  82       _tasks[index]->execute_if_pending(delay_time);
  83       if (_num_tasks < orig_num_tasks) { // task dis-enrolled itself
  84         index--;  // re-do current slot as it has changed
  85         orig_num_tasks = _num_tasks;
  86       }
  87     }
  88   }
  89 }
  90 
  91 int PeriodicTask::time_to_wait() {
  92   MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ?
  93                      NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
  94 
  95   if (_num_tasks == 0) {
  96     return 0; // sleep until shutdown or a task is enrolled
  97   }
  98 
  99   int delay = _tasks[0]->time_to_next_interval();
 100   for (int index = 1; index < _num_tasks; index++) {
 101     delay = MIN2(delay, _tasks[index]->time_to_next_interval());
 102   }
 103   return delay;
 104 }
 105 
 106 
 107 PeriodicTask::PeriodicTask(size_t interval_time) :
 108   _counter(0), _interval((int) interval_time) {
 109   // Sanity check the interval time
 110   assert(_interval >= PeriodicTask::min_interval &&
 111          _interval <= PeriodicTask::max_interval &&
 112          _interval %  PeriodicTask::interval_gran == 0,
 113               "improper PeriodicTask interval time");
 114 }
 115 
 116 PeriodicTask::~PeriodicTask() {
 117   disenroll();
 118 }
 119 
 120 void PeriodicTask::enroll() {
 121   MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ?
 122                      NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 123 
 124   if (_num_tasks == PeriodicTask::max_tasks) {
 125     fatal("Overflow in PeriodicTask table");
 126   }
 127   _tasks[_num_tasks++] = this;
 128 
 129   WatcherThread* thread = WatcherThread::watcher_thread();
 130   if (thread) {
 131     thread->unpark();
 132   } else {
 133     WatcherThread::start();
 134   }
 135 }
 136 
 137 void PeriodicTask::disenroll() {
 138   MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ?
 139                      NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 140 
 141   int index;
 142   for(index = 0; index < _num_tasks && _tasks[index] != this; index++)
 143     ;
 144 
 145   if (index == _num_tasks) {
 146     return;
 147   }
 148 
 149   _num_tasks--;
 150 
 151   for (; index < _num_tasks; index++) {
 152     _tasks[index] = _tasks[index+1];
 153   }
 154 }