1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  27 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/gcTaskManager.hpp"
  28 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/objectStartArray.hpp"
  29 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parMarkBitMap.hpp"
  30 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
  31 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psCompactionManager.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psOldGen.hpp"
  33 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/psParallelCompact.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/objArrayKlass.inline.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/atomic.inline.hpp"
  37 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp"
  38 
  39 PSOldGen*            ParCompactionManager::_old_gen = NULL;
  40 ParCompactionManager**  ParCompactionManager::_manager_array = NULL;
  41 
  42 RegionTaskQueue**              ParCompactionManager::_region_list = NULL;
  43 
  44 OopTaskQueueSet*     ParCompactionManager::_stack_array = NULL;
  45 ParCompactionManager::ObjArrayTaskQueueSet*
  46   ParCompactionManager::_objarray_queues = NULL;
  47 ObjectStartArray*    ParCompactionManager::_start_array = NULL;
  48 ParMarkBitMap*       ParCompactionManager::_mark_bitmap = NULL;
  49 RegionTaskQueueSet*  ParCompactionManager::_region_array = NULL;
  50 
  51 uint*                 ParCompactionManager::_recycled_stack_index = NULL;
  52 int                   ParCompactionManager::_recycled_top = -1;
  53 int                   ParCompactionManager::_recycled_bottom = -1;
  54 
  55 ParCompactionManager::ParCompactionManager() :
  56     _action(CopyAndUpdate),
  57     _region_stack(NULL),
  58     _region_stack_index((uint)max_uintx) {
  59 
  60   ParallelScavengeHeap* heap = (ParallelScavengeHeap*)Universe::heap();
  61   assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::ParallelScavengeHeap, "Sanity");
  62 
  63   _old_gen = heap->old_gen();
  64   _start_array = old_gen()->start_array();
  65 
  66   marking_stack()->initialize();
  67   _objarray_stack.initialize();
  68 }
  69 
  70 ParCompactionManager::~ParCompactionManager() {
  71   delete _recycled_stack_index;
  72 }
  73 
  74 void ParCompactionManager::initialize(ParMarkBitMap* mbm) {
  75   assert(PSParallelCompact::gc_task_manager() != NULL,
  76     "Needed for initialization");
  77 
  78   _mark_bitmap = mbm;
  79 
  80   uint parallel_gc_threads = PSParallelCompact::gc_task_manager()->workers();
  81 
  82   assert(_manager_array == NULL, "Attempt to initialize twice");
  83   _manager_array = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ParCompactionManager*, parallel_gc_threads+1, mtGC);
  84   guarantee(_manager_array != NULL, "Could not allocate manager_array");
  85 
  86   _region_list = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(RegionTaskQueue*,
  87                          parallel_gc_threads+1, mtGC);
  88   guarantee(_region_list != NULL, "Could not initialize promotion manager");
  89 
  90   _recycled_stack_index = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(uint, parallel_gc_threads, mtGC);
  91 
  92   // parallel_gc-threads + 1 to be consistent with the number of
  93   // compaction managers.
  94   for(uint i=0; i<parallel_gc_threads + 1; i++) {
  95     _region_list[i] = new RegionTaskQueue();
  96     region_list(i)->initialize();
  97   }
  98 
  99   _stack_array = new OopTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 100   guarantee(_stack_array != NULL, "Could not allocate stack_array");
 101   _objarray_queues = new ObjArrayTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 102   guarantee(_objarray_queues != NULL, "Could not allocate objarray_queues");
 103   _region_array = new RegionTaskQueueSet(parallel_gc_threads);
 104   guarantee(_region_array != NULL, "Could not allocate region_array");
 105 
 106   // Create and register the ParCompactionManager(s) for the worker threads.
 107   for(uint i=0; i<parallel_gc_threads; i++) {
 108     _manager_array[i] = new ParCompactionManager();
 109     guarantee(_manager_array[i] != NULL, "Could not create ParCompactionManager");
 110     stack_array()->register_queue(i, _manager_array[i]->marking_stack());
 111     _objarray_queues->register_queue(i, &_manager_array[i]->_objarray_stack);
 112     region_array()->register_queue(i, region_list(i));
 113   }
 114 
 115   // The VMThread gets its own ParCompactionManager, which is not available
 116   // for work stealing.
 117   _manager_array[parallel_gc_threads] = new ParCompactionManager();
 118   guarantee(_manager_array[parallel_gc_threads] != NULL,
 119     "Could not create ParCompactionManager");
 120   assert(PSParallelCompact::gc_task_manager()->workers() != 0,
 121     "Not initialized?");
 122 }
 123 
 124 int ParCompactionManager::pop_recycled_stack_index() {
 125   assert(_recycled_bottom <= _recycled_top, "list is empty");
 126   // Get the next available index
 127   if (_recycled_bottom < _recycled_top) {
 128     uint cur, next, last;
 129     do {
 130       cur = _recycled_bottom;
 131       next = cur + 1;
 132       last = Atomic::cmpxchg(next, &_recycled_bottom, cur);
 133     } while (cur != last);
 134     return _recycled_stack_index[next];
 135   } else {
 136     return -1;
 137   }
 138 }
 139 
 140 void ParCompactionManager::push_recycled_stack_index(uint v) {
 141   // Get the next available index
 142   int cur = Atomic::add(1, &_recycled_top);
 143   _recycled_stack_index[cur] = v;
 144   assert(_recycled_bottom <= _recycled_top, "list top and bottom are wrong");
 145 }
 146 
 147 bool ParCompactionManager::should_update() {
 148   assert(action() != NotValid, "Action is not set");
 149   return (action() == ParCompactionManager::Update) ||
 150          (action() == ParCompactionManager::CopyAndUpdate) ||
 151          (action() == ParCompactionManager::UpdateAndCopy);
 152 }
 153 
 154 bool ParCompactionManager::should_copy() {
 155   assert(action() != NotValid, "Action is not set");
 156   return (action() == ParCompactionManager::Copy) ||
 157          (action() == ParCompactionManager::CopyAndUpdate) ||
 158          (action() == ParCompactionManager::UpdateAndCopy);
 159 }
 160 
 161 void ParCompactionManager::region_list_push(uint list_index,
 162                                             size_t region_index) {
 163   region_list(list_index)->push(region_index);
 164 }
 165 
 166 void ParCompactionManager::verify_region_list_empty(uint list_index) {
 167   assert(region_list(list_index)->is_empty(), "Not empty");
 168 }
 169 
 170 ParCompactionManager*
 171 ParCompactionManager::gc_thread_compaction_manager(int index) {
 172   assert(index >= 0 && index < (int)ParallelGCThreads, "index out of range");
 173   assert(_manager_array != NULL, "Sanity");
 174   return _manager_array[index];
 175 }
 176 
 177 void ParCompactionManager::follow_marking_stacks() {
 178   do {
 179     // Drain the overflow stack first, to allow stealing from the marking stack.
 180     oop obj;
 181     while (marking_stack()->pop_overflow(obj)) {
 182       follow_contents(obj);
 183     }
 184     while (marking_stack()->pop_local(obj)) {
 185       follow_contents(obj);
 186     }
 187 
 188     // Process ObjArrays one at a time to avoid marking stack bloat.
 189     ObjArrayTask task;
 190     if (_objarray_stack.pop_overflow(task) || _objarray_stack.pop_local(task)) {
 191       follow_contents((objArrayOop)task.obj(), task.index());
 192     }
 193   } while (!marking_stacks_empty());
 194 
 195   assert(marking_stacks_empty(), "Sanity");
 196 }
 197 
 198 void ParCompactionManager::drain_region_stacks() {
 199   do {
 200     // Drain overflow stack first so other threads can steal.
 201     size_t region_index;
 202     while (region_stack()->pop_overflow(region_index)) {
 203       PSParallelCompact::fill_and_update_region(this, region_index);
 204     }
 205 
 206     while (region_stack()->pop_local(region_index)) {
 207       PSParallelCompact::fill_and_update_region(this, region_index);
 208     }
 209   } while (!region_stack()->is_empty());
 210 }