1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
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23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_PARNEW_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_PARNEW_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP
27
28 #include "gc_implementation/parNew/parOopClosures.hpp"
29 #include "gc_implementation/shared/gcTrace.hpp"
30 #include "gc_implementation/shared/plab.hpp"
31 #include "gc_implementation/shared/copyFailedInfo.hpp"
32 #include "memory/defNewGeneration.hpp"
33 #include "memory/padded.hpp"
34 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
35
36 class ChunkArray;
37 class ParScanWithoutBarrierClosure;
38 class ParScanWithBarrierClosure;
39 class ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure;
40 class ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure;
41 class ParEvacuateFollowersClosure;
42 class StrongRootsScope;
43
44 // It would be better if these types could be kept local to the .cpp file,
45 // but they must be here to allow ParScanClosure::do_oop_work to be defined
46 // in genOopClosures.inline.hpp.
47
48 typedef Padded<OopTaskQueue> ObjToScanQueue;
49 typedef GenericTaskQueueSet<ObjToScanQueue, mtGC> ObjToScanQueueSet;
50
51 class ParKeepAliveClosure: public DefNewGeneration::KeepAliveClosure {
52 private:
53 ParScanWeakRefClosure* _par_cl;
54 protected:
55 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
56 public:
57 ParKeepAliveClosure(ParScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
58 virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
59 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
60 };
61
62 // The state needed by thread performing parallel young-gen collection.
63 class ParScanThreadState {
64 friend class ParScanThreadStateSet;
65 private:
66 ObjToScanQueue *_work_queue;
67 Stack<oop, mtGC>* const _overflow_stack;
68
69 PLAB _to_space_alloc_buffer;
70
71 ParScanWithoutBarrierClosure _to_space_closure; // scan_without_gc_barrier
72 ParScanWithBarrierClosure _old_gen_closure; // scan_with_gc_barrier
73 ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure _to_space_root_closure; // scan_root_without_gc_barrier
74 // One of these two will be passed to process_roots, which will
75 // set its generation. The first is for two-gen configs where the
76 // old gen collects the perm gen; the second is for arbitrary configs.
77 // The second isn't used right now (it used to be used for the train, an
78 // incremental collector) but the declaration has been left as a reminder.
79 ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure _older_gen_closure;
80 // This closure will always be bound to the old gen; it will be used
81 // in evacuate_followers.
82 ParRootScanWithBarrierTwoGensClosure _old_gen_root_closure; // scan_old_root_with_gc_barrier
83 ParEvacuateFollowersClosure _evacuate_followers;
84 DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure _is_alive_closure;
85 ParScanWeakRefClosure _scan_weak_ref_closure;
86 ParKeepAliveClosure _keep_alive_closure;
87
88
89 Space* _to_space;
90 Space* to_space() { return _to_space; }
91
92 ParNewGeneration* _young_gen;
93 ParNewGeneration* young_gen() const { return _young_gen; }
94
95 Generation* _old_gen;
96 Generation* old_gen() { return _old_gen; }
97
98 HeapWord *_young_old_boundary;
99
100 int _hash_seed;
101 int _thread_num;
102 ageTable _ageTable;
103
104 bool _to_space_full;
105
106 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS
107 size_t _term_attempts;
108 size_t _overflow_refills;
109 size_t _overflow_refill_objs;
110 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
111
112 // Stats for promotion failure
113 PromotionFailedInfo _promotion_failed_info;
114
115 // Timing numbers.
116 double _start;
117 double _start_strong_roots;
118 double _strong_roots_time;
119 double _start_term;
120 double _term_time;
121
122 // Helper for trim_queues. Scans subset of an array and makes
123 // remainder available for work stealing.
124 void scan_partial_array_and_push_remainder(oop obj);
125
126 // In support of CMS' parallel rescan of survivor space.
127 ChunkArray* _survivor_chunk_array;
128 ChunkArray* survivor_chunk_array() { return _survivor_chunk_array; }
129
130 void record_survivor_plab(HeapWord* plab_start, size_t plab_word_size);
131
132 ParScanThreadState(Space* to_space_, ParNewGeneration* gen_,
133 Generation* old_gen_, int thread_num_,
134 ObjToScanQueueSet* work_queue_set_,
135 Stack<oop, mtGC>* overflow_stacks_,
136 size_t desired_plab_sz_,
137 ParallelTaskTerminator& term_);
138
139 public:
140 ageTable* age_table() {return &_ageTable;}
141
142 ObjToScanQueue* work_queue() { return _work_queue; }
143
144 PLAB* to_space_alloc_buffer() {
145 return &_to_space_alloc_buffer;
146 }
147
148 ParEvacuateFollowersClosure& evacuate_followers_closure() { return _evacuate_followers; }
149 DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure& is_alive_closure() { return _is_alive_closure; }
150 ParScanWeakRefClosure& scan_weak_ref_closure() { return _scan_weak_ref_closure; }
151 ParKeepAliveClosure& keep_alive_closure() { return _keep_alive_closure; }
152 ParScanClosure& older_gen_closure() { return _older_gen_closure; }
153 ParRootScanWithoutBarrierClosure& to_space_root_closure() { return _to_space_root_closure; };
154
155 // Decrease queue size below "max_size".
156 void trim_queues(int max_size);
157
158 // Private overflow stack usage
159 Stack<oop, mtGC>* overflow_stack() { return _overflow_stack; }
160 bool take_from_overflow_stack();
161 void push_on_overflow_stack(oop p);
162
163 // Is new_obj a candidate for scan_partial_array_and_push_remainder method.
164 inline bool should_be_partially_scanned(oop new_obj, oop old_obj) const;
165
166 int* hash_seed() { return &_hash_seed; }
167 int thread_num() { return _thread_num; }
168
169 // Allocate a to-space block of size "sz", or else return NULL.
170 HeapWord* alloc_in_to_space_slow(size_t word_sz);
171
172 HeapWord* alloc_in_to_space(size_t word_sz) {
173 HeapWord* obj = to_space_alloc_buffer()->allocate_aligned(word_sz, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes);
174 if (obj != NULL) return obj;
175 else return alloc_in_to_space_slow(word_sz);
176 }
177
178 HeapWord* young_old_boundary() { return _young_old_boundary; }
179
180 void set_young_old_boundary(HeapWord *boundary) {
181 _young_old_boundary = boundary;
182 }
183
184 // Undo the most recent allocation ("obj", of "word_sz").
185 void undo_alloc_in_to_space(HeapWord* obj, size_t word_sz);
186
187 // Promotion failure stats
188 void register_promotion_failure(size_t sz) {
189 _promotion_failed_info.register_copy_failure(sz);
190 }
191 PromotionFailedInfo& promotion_failed_info() {
192 return _promotion_failed_info;
193 }
194 bool promotion_failed() {
195 return _promotion_failed_info.has_failed();
196 }
197 void print_promotion_failure_size();
198
199 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS
200 TaskQueueStats & taskqueue_stats() const { return _work_queue->stats; }
201
202 size_t term_attempts() const { return _term_attempts; }
203 size_t overflow_refills() const { return _overflow_refills; }
204 size_t overflow_refill_objs() const { return _overflow_refill_objs; }
205
206 void note_term_attempt() { ++_term_attempts; }
207 void note_overflow_refill(size_t objs) {
208 ++_overflow_refills; _overflow_refill_objs += objs;
209 }
210
211 void reset_stats();
212 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
213
214 void start_strong_roots() {
215 _start_strong_roots = os::elapsedTime();
216 }
217 void end_strong_roots() {
218 _strong_roots_time += (os::elapsedTime() - _start_strong_roots);
219 }
220 double strong_roots_time() const { return _strong_roots_time; }
221 void start_term_time() {
222 TASKQUEUE_STATS_ONLY(note_term_attempt());
223 _start_term = os::elapsedTime();
224 }
225 void end_term_time() {
226 _term_time += (os::elapsedTime() - _start_term);
227 }
228 double term_time() const { return _term_time; }
229
230 double elapsed_time() const {
231 return os::elapsedTime() - _start;
232 }
233 };
234
235 class ParNewGenTask: public AbstractGangTask {
236 private:
237 ParNewGeneration* _gen;
238 Generation* _old_gen;
239 HeapWord* _young_old_boundary;
240 class ParScanThreadStateSet* _state_set;
241 StrongRootsScope* _strong_roots_scope;
242
243 public:
244 ParNewGenTask(ParNewGeneration* gen,
245 Generation* old_gen,
246 HeapWord* young_old_boundary,
247 ParScanThreadStateSet* state_set,
248 StrongRootsScope* strong_roots_scope);
249
250 HeapWord* young_old_boundary() { return _young_old_boundary; }
251
252 void work(uint worker_id);
253
254 // Reset the terminator in ParScanThreadStateSet for
255 // "active_workers" threads.
256 virtual void set_for_termination(uint active_workers);
257 };
258
259 class KeepAliveClosure: public DefNewGeneration::KeepAliveClosure {
260 protected:
261 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
262 public:
263 KeepAliveClosure(ScanWeakRefClosure* cl);
264 virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
265 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
266 };
267
268 class EvacuateFollowersClosureGeneral: public VoidClosure {
269 private:
270 GenCollectedHeap* _gch;
271 int _level;
272 OopsInGenClosure* _scan_cur_or_nonheap;
273 OopsInGenClosure* _scan_older;
274 public:
275 EvacuateFollowersClosureGeneral(GenCollectedHeap* gch, int level,
276 OopsInGenClosure* cur,
277 OopsInGenClosure* older);
278 virtual void do_void();
279 };
280
281 // Closure for scanning ParNewGeneration.
282 // Same as ScanClosure, except does parallel GC barrier.
283 class ScanClosureWithParBarrier: public ScanClosure {
284 protected:
285 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p);
286 public:
287 ScanClosureWithParBarrier(ParNewGeneration* g, bool gc_barrier);
288 virtual void do_oop(oop* p);
289 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p);
290 };
291
292 // Implements AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor for ParNew.
293 class ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor: public AbstractRefProcTaskExecutor {
294 private:
295 ParNewGeneration& _generation;
296 ParScanThreadStateSet& _state_set;
297 public:
298 ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor(ParNewGeneration& generation,
299 ParScanThreadStateSet& state_set)
300 : _generation(generation), _state_set(state_set)
301 { }
302
303 // Executes a task using worker threads.
304 virtual void execute(ProcessTask& task);
305 virtual void execute(EnqueueTask& task);
306 // Switch to single threaded mode.
307 virtual void set_single_threaded_mode();
308 };
309
310
311 // A Generation that does parallel young-gen collection.
312
313 class ParNewGeneration: public DefNewGeneration {
314 friend class ParNewGenTask;
315 friend class ParNewRefProcTask;
316 friend class ParNewRefProcTaskExecutor;
317 friend class ParScanThreadStateSet;
318 friend class ParEvacuateFollowersClosure;
319
320 private:
321 // The per-worker-thread work queues
322 ObjToScanQueueSet* _task_queues;
323
324 // Per-worker-thread local overflow stacks
325 Stack<oop, mtGC>* _overflow_stacks;
326
327 // Desired size of survivor space plab's
328 PLABStats _plab_stats;
329
330 // A list of from-space images of to-be-scanned objects, threaded through
331 // klass-pointers (klass information already copied to the forwarded
332 // image.) Manipulated with CAS.
333 oop _overflow_list;
334 NOT_PRODUCT(ssize_t _num_par_pushes;)
335
336 // This closure is used by the reference processor to filter out
337 // references to live referent.
338 DefNewGeneration::IsAliveClosure _is_alive_closure;
339
340 // GC tracer that should be used during collection.
341 ParNewTracer _gc_tracer;
342
343 static oop real_forwardee_slow(oop obj);
344 static void waste_some_time();
345
346 // Preserve the mark of "obj", if necessary, in preparation for its mark
347 // word being overwritten with a self-forwarding-pointer.
348 void preserve_mark_if_necessary(oop obj, markOop m);
349
350 void handle_promotion_failed(GenCollectedHeap* gch, ParScanThreadStateSet& thread_state_set);
351
352 protected:
353
354 bool _survivor_overflow;
355
356 bool survivor_overflow() { return _survivor_overflow; }
357 void set_survivor_overflow(bool v) { _survivor_overflow = v; }
358
359 public:
360 ParNewGeneration(ReservedSpace rs, size_t initial_byte_size, int level);
361
362 ~ParNewGeneration() {
363 for (uint i = 0; i < ParallelGCThreads; i++)
364 delete _task_queues->queue(i);
365
366 delete _task_queues;
367 }
368
369 virtual void ref_processor_init();
370 virtual Generation::Name kind() { return Generation::ParNew; }
371 virtual const char* name() const;
372 virtual const char* short_name() const { return "ParNew"; }
373
374 // override
375 virtual bool refs_discovery_is_mt() const {
376 return ParallelGCThreads > 1;
377 }
378
379 // Make the collection virtual.
380 virtual void collect(bool full,
381 bool clear_all_soft_refs,
382 size_t size,
383 bool is_tlab);
384
385 // This needs to be visible to the closure function.
386 // "obj" is the object to be copied, "m" is a recent value of its mark
387 // that must not contain a forwarding pointer (though one might be
388 // inserted in "obj"s mark word by a parallel thread).
389 oop copy_to_survivor_space(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state,
390 oop obj, size_t obj_sz, markOop m);
391
392 // in support of testing overflow code
393 NOT_PRODUCT(int _overflow_counter;)
394 NOT_PRODUCT(bool should_simulate_overflow();)
395
396 // Accessor for overflow list
397 oop overflow_list() { return _overflow_list; }
398
399 // Push the given (from-space) object on the global overflow list.
400 void push_on_overflow_list(oop from_space_obj, ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
401
402 // If the global overflow list is non-empty, move some tasks from it
403 // onto "work_q" (which need not be empty). No more than 1/4 of the
404 // available space on "work_q" is used.
405 bool take_from_overflow_list(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
406 bool take_from_overflow_list_work(ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state);
407
408 // The task queues to be used by parallel GC threads.
409 ObjToScanQueueSet* task_queues() {
410 return _task_queues;
411 }
412
413 PLABStats* plab_stats() {
414 return &_plab_stats;
415 }
416
417 size_t desired_plab_sz() {
418 return _plab_stats.desired_plab_sz();
419 }
420
421 const ParNewTracer* gc_tracer() const {
422 return &_gc_tracer;
423 }
424
425 static oop real_forwardee(oop obj);
426 };
427
428 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_PARNEW_PARNEWGENERATION_HPP