1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
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  23 
  24 /*
  25  * @test TestLargePageUseForAuxMemory.java
  26  * @summary Test that auxiliary data structures are allocated using large pages if available.
  27  * @bug 8058354 8079208
  28  * @key gc
  29  * @library /testlibrary /test/lib
  30  * @requires (vm.gc=="G1" | vm.gc=="null")
  31  * @build jdk.test.lib.* sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  32  * @build TestLargePageUseForAuxMemory
  33  * @run main ClassFileInstaller sun.hotspot.WhiteBox
  34  *                              sun.hotspot.WhiteBox$WhiteBoxPermission
  35  * @run main/othervm -Xbootclasspath/a:. -XX:+UseG1GC -XX:+UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions -XX:+WhiteBoxAPI -XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions -XX:+UseLargePages TestLargePageUseForAuxMemory
  36  */
  37 
  38 import java.lang.Math;
  39 import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  40 import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  41 
  42 import jdk.test.lib.*;
  43 import jdk.test.lib.Asserts;
  44 import sun.hotspot.WhiteBox;
  45 
  46 public class TestLargePageUseForAuxMemory {
  47     static final long HEAP_REGION_SIZE = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
  48     static long largePageSize;
  49     static long smallPageSize;
  50     static long allocGranularity;
  51 
  52     static void checkSize(OutputAnalyzer output, long expectedSize, String pattern) {
  53         String pageSizeStr = output.firstMatch(pattern, 1);
  54 
  55         if (pageSizeStr == null) {
  56             output.reportDiagnosticSummary();
  57             throw new RuntimeException("Match from '" + pattern + "' got 'null' expected: " + expectedSize);
  58         }
  59 
  60         long size = parseMemoryString(pageSizeStr);
  61         if (size != expectedSize) {
  62             output.reportDiagnosticSummary();
  63             throw new RuntimeException("Match from '" + pattern + "' got " + size + " expected: " + expectedSize);
  64         }
  65     }
  66 
  67     static void checkSmallTables(OutputAnalyzer output, long expectedPageSize) throws Exception {
  68         checkSize(output, expectedPageSize, "Block Offset Table: .*page_size=([^ ]+)");
  69         checkSize(output, expectedPageSize, "Card Counts Table: .*page_size=([^ ]+)");
  70     }
  71 
  72     static void checkBitmaps(OutputAnalyzer output, long expectedPageSize) throws Exception {
  73         checkSize(output, expectedPageSize, "Prev Bitmap: .*page_size=([^ ]+)");
  74         checkSize(output, expectedPageSize, "Next Bitmap: .*page_size=([^ ]+)");
  75     }
  76 
  77     static void testVM(String what, long heapsize, boolean cardsShouldUseLargePages, boolean bitmapShouldUseLargePages) throws Exception {
  78         System.out.println(what + " heapsize " + heapsize + " card table should use large pages " + cardsShouldUseLargePages + " " +
  79                            "bitmaps should use large pages " + bitmapShouldUseLargePages);
  80         ProcessBuilder pb;
  81         // Test with large page enabled.
  82         pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder("-XX:+UseG1GC",
  83                                                    "-XX:G1HeapRegionSize=" + HEAP_REGION_SIZE,
  84                                                    "-Xms" + heapsize,
  85                                                    "-Xmx" + heapsize,
  86                                                    "-Xlog:pagesize",
  87                                                    "-XX:+UseLargePages",
  88                                                    "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions",  // there is no ObjectAlignmentInBytes in 32 bit builds
  89                                                    "-XX:ObjectAlignmentInBytes=8",
  90                                                    "-version");
  91 
  92         OutputAnalyzer output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
  93         checkSmallTables(output, (cardsShouldUseLargePages ? largePageSize : smallPageSize));
  94         checkBitmaps(output, (bitmapShouldUseLargePages ? largePageSize : smallPageSize));
  95         output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
  96 
  97         // Test with large page disabled.
  98         pb = ProcessTools.createJavaProcessBuilder("-XX:+UseG1GC",
  99                                                    "-XX:G1HeapRegionSize=" + HEAP_REGION_SIZE,
 100                                                    "-Xms" + heapsize,
 101                                                    "-Xmx" + heapsize,
 102                                                    "-Xlog:pagesize",
 103                                                    "-XX:-UseLargePages",
 104                                                    "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions",  // there is no ObjectAlignmentInBytes in 32 bit builds
 105                                                    "-XX:ObjectAlignmentInBytes=8",
 106                                                    "-version");
 107 
 108         output = new OutputAnalyzer(pb.start());
 109         checkSmallTables(output, smallPageSize);
 110         checkBitmaps(output, smallPageSize);
 111         output.shouldHaveExitValue(0);
 112     }
 113 
 114     private static long gcd(long x, long y) {
 115         while (x > 0) {
 116             long t = x;
 117             x = y % x;
 118             y = t;
 119         }
 120         return y;
 121     }
 122 
 123     private static long lcm(long x, long y) {
 124         return x * (y / gcd(x, y));
 125     }
 126 
 127     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
 128         // Size that a single card covers.
 129         final int cardSize = 512;
 130         WhiteBox wb = WhiteBox.getWhiteBox();
 131         smallPageSize = wb.getVMPageSize();
 132         largePageSize = wb.getVMLargePageSize();
 133         allocGranularity = wb.getVMAllocationGranularity();
 134         final long heapAlignment = lcm(cardSize * smallPageSize, largePageSize);
 135 
 136         if (largePageSize == 0) {
 137             System.out.println("Skip tests because large page support does not seem to be available on this platform.");
 138             return;
 139         }
 140         if (largePageSize == smallPageSize) {
 141             System.out.println("Skip tests because large page support does not seem to be available on this platform." +
 142                                "Small and large page size are the same.");
 143             return;
 144         }
 145 
 146         // To get large pages for the card table etc. we need at least a 1G heap (with 4k page size).
 147         // 32 bit systems will have problems reserving such an amount of contiguous space, so skip the
 148         // test there.
 149         if (!Platform.is32bit()) {
 150             final long heapSizeForCardTableUsingLargePages = largePageSize * cardSize;
 151             final long heapSizeDiffForCardTable = Math.max(Math.max(allocGranularity * cardSize, HEAP_REGION_SIZE), largePageSize);
 152 
 153             Asserts.assertGT(heapSizeForCardTableUsingLargePages, heapSizeDiffForCardTable,
 154                              "To test we would require to use an invalid heap size");
 155             testVM("case1: card table and bitmap use large pages (barely)", heapSizeForCardTableUsingLargePages, true, true);
 156             testVM("case2: card table and bitmap use large pages (extra slack)", heapSizeForCardTableUsingLargePages + heapSizeDiffForCardTable, true, true);
 157             testVM("case3: only bitmap uses large pages (barely not)", heapSizeForCardTableUsingLargePages - heapSizeDiffForCardTable, false, true);
 158         }
 159 
 160         // Minimum heap requirement to get large pages for bitmaps is 128M heap. This seems okay to test
 161         // everywhere.
 162         final int bitmapTranslationFactor = 8 * 8; // ObjectAlignmentInBytes * BitsPerByte
 163         final long heapSizeForBitmapUsingLargePages = largePageSize * bitmapTranslationFactor;
 164         final long heapSizeDiffForBitmap = Math.max(Math.max(allocGranularity * bitmapTranslationFactor, HEAP_REGION_SIZE),
 165                                                     Math.max(largePageSize, heapAlignment));
 166 
 167         Asserts.assertGT(heapSizeForBitmapUsingLargePages, heapSizeDiffForBitmap,
 168                          "To test we would require to use an invalid heap size");
 169 
 170         testVM("case4: only bitmap uses large pages (barely)", heapSizeForBitmapUsingLargePages, false, true);
 171         testVM("case5: only bitmap uses large pages (extra slack)", heapSizeForBitmapUsingLargePages + heapSizeDiffForBitmap, false, true);
 172         testVM("case6: nothing uses large pages (barely not)", heapSizeForBitmapUsingLargePages - heapSizeDiffForBitmap, false, false);
 173     }
 174 
 175     public static long parseMemoryString(String value) {
 176         long multiplier = 1;
 177 
 178         if (value.endsWith("B")) {
 179             multiplier = 1;
 180         } else if (value.endsWith("K")) {
 181             multiplier = 1024;
 182         } else if (value.endsWith("M")) {
 183             multiplier = 1024 * 1024;
 184         } else if (value.endsWith("G")) {
 185             multiplier = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
 186         } else {
 187             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Expected memory string '" + value + "'to end with either of: B, K, M, G");
 188         }
 189 
 190         long longValue = Long.parseUnsignedLong(value.substring(0, value.length() - 1));
 191 
 192         return longValue * multiplier;
 193     }
 194 }