1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 30 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 31 #include "code/codeCache.hpp" 32 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp" 33 #include "gc/shared/cardTableRS.hpp" 34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp" 35 #include "gc/shared/collectorCounters.hpp" 36 #include "gc/shared/gcId.hpp" 37 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.inline.hpp" 38 #include "gc/shared/gcTrace.hpp" 39 #include "gc/shared/gcTraceTime.inline.hpp" 40 #include "gc/shared/genCollectedHeap.hpp" 41 #include "gc/shared/genOopClosures.inline.hpp" 42 #include "gc/shared/generationSpec.hpp" 43 #include "gc/shared/space.hpp" 44 #include "gc/shared/strongRootsScope.hpp" 45 #include "gc/shared/vmGCOperations.hpp" 46 #include "gc/shared/weakProcessor.hpp" 47 #include "gc/shared/workgroup.hpp" 48 #include "memory/filemap.hpp" 49 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" 50 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 51 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/handles.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" 56 #include "services/management.hpp" 57 #include "services/memoryService.hpp" 58 #include "utilities/debug.hpp" 59 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp" 60 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 61 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp" 62 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp" 63 64 GenCollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap(GenCollectorPolicy *policy) : 65 CollectedHeap(), 66 _rem_set(NULL), 67 _gen_policy(policy), 68 _process_strong_tasks(new SubTasksDone(GCH_PS_NumElements)), 69 _full_collections_completed(0) 70 { 71 assert(policy != NULL, "Sanity check"); 72 } 73 74 jint GenCollectedHeap::initialize() { 75 // While there are no constraints in the GC code that HeapWordSize 76 // be any particular value, there are multiple other areas in the 77 // system which believe this to be true (e.g. oop->object_size in some 78 // cases incorrectly returns the size in wordSize units rather than 79 // HeapWordSize). 80 guarantee(HeapWordSize == wordSize, "HeapWordSize must equal wordSize"); 81 82 // Allocate space for the heap. 83 84 char* heap_address; 85 ReservedSpace heap_rs; 86 87 size_t heap_alignment = collector_policy()->heap_alignment(); 88 89 heap_address = allocate(heap_alignment, &heap_rs); 90 91 if (!heap_rs.is_reserved()) { 92 vm_shutdown_during_initialization( 93 "Could not reserve enough space for object heap"); 94 return JNI_ENOMEM; 95 } 96 97 initialize_reserved_region((HeapWord*)heap_rs.base(), (HeapWord*)(heap_rs.base() + heap_rs.size())); 98 99 _rem_set = new CardTableRS(reserved_region()); 100 set_barrier_set(rem_set()->bs()); 101 102 ReservedSpace young_rs = heap_rs.first_part(gen_policy()->young_gen_spec()->max_size(), false, false); 103 _young_gen = gen_policy()->young_gen_spec()->init(young_rs, rem_set()); 104 heap_rs = heap_rs.last_part(gen_policy()->young_gen_spec()->max_size()); 105 106 ReservedSpace old_rs = heap_rs.first_part(gen_policy()->old_gen_spec()->max_size(), false, false); 107 _old_gen = gen_policy()->old_gen_spec()->init(old_rs, rem_set()); 108 clear_incremental_collection_failed(); 109 110 return JNI_OK; 111 } 112 113 char* GenCollectedHeap::allocate(size_t alignment, 114 ReservedSpace* heap_rs){ 115 // Now figure out the total size. 116 const size_t pageSize = UseLargePages ? os::large_page_size() : os::vm_page_size(); 117 assert(alignment % pageSize == 0, "Must be"); 118 119 GenerationSpec* young_spec = gen_policy()->young_gen_spec(); 120 GenerationSpec* old_spec = gen_policy()->old_gen_spec(); 121 122 // Check for overflow. 123 size_t total_reserved = young_spec->max_size() + old_spec->max_size(); 124 if (total_reserved < young_spec->max_size()) { 125 vm_exit_during_initialization("The size of the object heap + VM data exceeds " 126 "the maximum representable size"); 127 } 128 assert(total_reserved % alignment == 0, 129 "Gen size; total_reserved=" SIZE_FORMAT ", alignment=" 130 SIZE_FORMAT, total_reserved, alignment); 131 132 *heap_rs = Universe::reserve_heap(total_reserved, alignment); 133 134 os::trace_page_sizes("Heap", 135 collector_policy()->min_heap_byte_size(), 136 total_reserved, 137 alignment, 138 heap_rs->base(), 139 heap_rs->size()); 140 141 return heap_rs->base(); 142 } 143 144 void GenCollectedHeap::post_initialize() { 145 CollectedHeap::post_initialize(); 146 ref_processing_init(); 147 check_gen_kinds(); 148 DefNewGeneration* def_new_gen = (DefNewGeneration*)_young_gen; 149 150 _gen_policy->initialize_size_policy(def_new_gen->eden()->capacity(), 151 _old_gen->capacity(), 152 def_new_gen->from()->capacity()); 153 154 // Connect the two policies. 155 _soft_ref_gen_policy.set_size_policy(_gen_policy->size_policy()); 156 157 _gen_policy->initialize_gc_policy_counters(); 158 } 159 160 void GenCollectedHeap::ref_processing_init() { 161 _young_gen->ref_processor_init(); 162 _old_gen->ref_processor_init(); 163 } 164 165 size_t GenCollectedHeap::capacity() const { 166 return _young_gen->capacity() + _old_gen->capacity(); 167 } 168 169 size_t GenCollectedHeap::used() const { 170 return _young_gen->used() + _old_gen->used(); 171 } 172 173 void GenCollectedHeap::save_used_regions() { 174 _old_gen->save_used_region(); 175 _young_gen->save_used_region(); 176 } 177 178 size_t GenCollectedHeap::max_capacity() const { 179 return _young_gen->max_capacity() + _old_gen->max_capacity(); 180 } 181 182 // Update the _full_collections_completed counter 183 // at the end of a stop-world full GC. 184 unsigned int GenCollectedHeap::update_full_collections_completed() { 185 MonitorLockerEx ml(FullGCCount_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 186 assert(_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections, 187 "Can't complete more collections than were started"); 188 _full_collections_completed = _total_full_collections; 189 ml.notify_all(); 190 return _full_collections_completed; 191 } 192 193 // Update the _full_collections_completed counter, as appropriate, 194 // at the end of a concurrent GC cycle. Note the conditional update 195 // below to allow this method to be called by a concurrent collector 196 // without synchronizing in any manner with the VM thread (which 197 // may already have initiated a STW full collection "concurrently"). 198 unsigned int GenCollectedHeap::update_full_collections_completed(unsigned int count) { 199 MonitorLockerEx ml(FullGCCount_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 200 assert((_full_collections_completed <= _total_full_collections) && 201 (count <= _total_full_collections), 202 "Can't complete more collections than were started"); 203 if (count > _full_collections_completed) { 204 _full_collections_completed = count; 205 ml.notify_all(); 206 } 207 return _full_collections_completed; 208 } 209 210 // Return true if any of the following is true: 211 // . the allocation won't fit into the current young gen heap 212 // . gc locker is occupied (jni critical section) 213 // . heap memory is tight -- the most recent previous collection 214 // was a full collection because a partial collection (would 215 // have) failed and is likely to fail again 216 bool GenCollectedHeap::should_try_older_generation_allocation(size_t word_size) const { 217 size_t young_capacity = young_gen()->capacity_before_gc(); 218 return (word_size > heap_word_size(young_capacity)) 219 || GCLocker::is_active_and_needs_gc() 220 || incremental_collection_failed(); 221 } 222 223 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::expand_heap_and_allocate(size_t size, bool is_tlab) { 224 HeapWord* result = NULL; 225 if (old_gen()->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 226 result = old_gen()->expand_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); 227 } 228 if (result == NULL) { 229 if (young_gen()->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 230 result = young_gen()->expand_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); 231 } 232 } 233 assert(result == NULL || is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); 234 return result; 235 } 236 237 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::mem_allocate_work(size_t size, 238 bool is_tlab, 239 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) { 240 debug_only(check_for_valid_allocation_state()); 241 assert(no_gc_in_progress(), "Allocation during gc not allowed"); 242 243 // In general gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded should be false so 244 // set it so here and reset it to true only if the gc time 245 // limit is being exceeded as checked below. 246 *gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = false; 247 248 HeapWord* result = NULL; 249 250 // Loop until the allocation is satisfied, or unsatisfied after GC. 251 for (uint try_count = 1, gclocker_stalled_count = 0; /* return or throw */; try_count += 1) { 252 HandleMark hm; // Discard any handles allocated in each iteration. 253 254 // First allocation attempt is lock-free. 255 Generation *young = young_gen(); 256 assert(young->supports_inline_contig_alloc(), 257 "Otherwise, must do alloc within heap lock"); 258 if (young->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 259 result = young->par_allocate(size, is_tlab); 260 if (result != NULL) { 261 assert(is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); 262 return result; 263 } 264 } 265 uint gc_count_before; // Read inside the Heap_lock locked region. 266 { 267 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 268 log_trace(gc, alloc)("GenCollectedHeap::mem_allocate_work: attempting locked slow path allocation"); 269 // Note that only large objects get a shot at being 270 // allocated in later generations. 271 bool first_only = ! should_try_older_generation_allocation(size); 272 273 result = attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, first_only); 274 if (result != NULL) { 275 assert(is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); 276 return result; 277 } 278 279 if (GCLocker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { 280 if (is_tlab) { 281 return NULL; // Caller will retry allocating individual object. 282 } 283 if (!is_maximal_no_gc()) { 284 // Try and expand heap to satisfy request. 285 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); 286 // Result could be null if we are out of space. 287 if (result != NULL) { 288 return result; 289 } 290 } 291 292 if (gclocker_stalled_count > GCLockerRetryAllocationCount) { 293 return NULL; // We didn't get to do a GC and we didn't get any memory. 294 } 295 296 // If this thread is not in a jni critical section, we stall 297 // the requestor until the critical section has cleared and 298 // GC allowed. When the critical section clears, a GC is 299 // initiated by the last thread exiting the critical section; so 300 // we retry the allocation sequence from the beginning of the loop, 301 // rather than causing more, now probably unnecessary, GC attempts. 302 JavaThread* jthr = JavaThread::current(); 303 if (!jthr->in_critical()) { 304 MutexUnlocker mul(Heap_lock); 305 // Wait for JNI critical section to be exited 306 GCLocker::stall_until_clear(); 307 gclocker_stalled_count += 1; 308 continue; 309 } else { 310 if (CheckJNICalls) { 311 fatal("Possible deadlock due to allocating while" 312 " in jni critical section"); 313 } 314 return NULL; 315 } 316 } 317 318 // Read the gc count while the heap lock is held. 319 gc_count_before = total_collections(); 320 } 321 322 VM_GenCollectForAllocation op(size, is_tlab, gc_count_before); 323 VMThread::execute(&op); 324 if (op.prologue_succeeded()) { 325 result = op.result(); 326 if (op.gc_locked()) { 327 assert(result == NULL, "must be NULL if gc_locked() is true"); 328 continue; // Retry and/or stall as necessary. 329 } 330 331 // Allocation has failed and a collection 332 // has been done. If the gc time limit was exceeded the 333 // this time, return NULL so that an out-of-memory 334 // will be thrown. Clear gc_overhead_limit_exceeded 335 // so that the overhead exceeded does not persist. 336 337 const bool limit_exceeded = gen_policy()->size_policy()->gc_overhead_limit_exceeded(); 338 const bool softrefs_clear = soft_ref_policy()->all_soft_refs_clear(); 339 340 if (limit_exceeded && softrefs_clear) { 341 *gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded = true; 342 gen_policy()->size_policy()->set_gc_overhead_limit_exceeded(false); 343 if (op.result() != NULL) { 344 CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(op.result(), size); 345 } 346 return NULL; 347 } 348 assert(result == NULL || is_in_reserved(result), 349 "result not in heap"); 350 return result; 351 } 352 353 // Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever. 354 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) && 355 (try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) { 356 log_warning(gc, ergo)("GenCollectedHeap::mem_allocate_work retries %d times," 357 " size=" SIZE_FORMAT " %s", try_count, size, is_tlab ? "(TLAB)" : ""); 358 } 359 } 360 } 361 362 #ifndef PRODUCT 363 // Override of memory state checking method in CollectedHeap: 364 // Some collectors (CMS for example) can't have badHeapWordVal written 365 // in the first two words of an object. (For instance , in the case of 366 // CMS these words hold state used to synchronize between certain 367 // (concurrent) GC steps and direct allocating mutators.) 368 // The skip_header_HeapWords() method below, allows us to skip 369 // over the requisite number of HeapWord's. Note that (for 370 // generational collectors) this means that those many words are 371 // skipped in each object, irrespective of the generation in which 372 // that object lives. The resultant loss of precision seems to be 373 // harmless and the pain of avoiding that imprecision appears somewhat 374 // higher than we are prepared to pay for such rudimentary debugging 375 // support. 376 void GenCollectedHeap::check_for_non_bad_heap_word_value(HeapWord* addr, 377 size_t size) { 378 if (CheckMemoryInitialization && ZapUnusedHeapArea) { 379 // We are asked to check a size in HeapWords, 380 // but the memory is mangled in juint words. 381 juint* start = (juint*) (addr + skip_header_HeapWords()); 382 juint* end = (juint*) (addr + size); 383 for (juint* slot = start; slot < end; slot += 1) { 384 assert(*slot == badHeapWordVal, 385 "Found non badHeapWordValue in pre-allocation check"); 386 } 387 } 388 } 389 #endif 390 391 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::attempt_allocation(size_t size, 392 bool is_tlab, 393 bool first_only) { 394 HeapWord* res = NULL; 395 396 if (_young_gen->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 397 res = _young_gen->allocate(size, is_tlab); 398 if (res != NULL || first_only) { 399 return res; 400 } 401 } 402 403 if (_old_gen->should_allocate(size, is_tlab)) { 404 res = _old_gen->allocate(size, is_tlab); 405 } 406 407 return res; 408 } 409 410 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::mem_allocate(size_t size, 411 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) { 412 return mem_allocate_work(size, 413 false /* is_tlab */, 414 gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 415 } 416 417 bool GenCollectedHeap::must_clear_all_soft_refs() { 418 return _gc_cause == GCCause::_metadata_GC_clear_soft_refs || 419 _gc_cause == GCCause::_wb_full_gc; 420 } 421 422 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_generation(Generation* gen, bool full, size_t size, 423 bool is_tlab, bool run_verification, bool clear_soft_refs, 424 bool restore_marks_for_biased_locking) { 425 FormatBuffer<> title("Collect gen: %s", gen->short_name()); 426 GCTraceTime(Trace, gc, phases) t1(title); 427 TraceCollectorStats tcs(gen->counters()); 428 TraceMemoryManagerStats tmms(gen->gc_manager(), gc_cause()); 429 430 gen->stat_record()->invocations++; 431 gen->stat_record()->accumulated_time.start(); 432 433 // Must be done anew before each collection because 434 // a previous collection will do mangling and will 435 // change top of some spaces. 436 record_gen_tops_before_GC(); 437 438 log_trace(gc)("%s invoke=%d size=" SIZE_FORMAT, heap()->is_young_gen(gen) ? "Young" : "Old", gen->stat_record()->invocations, size * HeapWordSize); 439 440 if (run_verification && VerifyBeforeGC) { 441 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification 442 Universe::verify("Before GC"); 443 } 444 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::clear()); 445 446 if (restore_marks_for_biased_locking) { 447 // We perform this mark word preservation work lazily 448 // because it's only at this point that we know whether we 449 // absolutely have to do it; we want to avoid doing it for 450 // scavenge-only collections where it's unnecessary 451 BiasedLocking::preserve_marks(); 452 } 453 454 // Do collection work 455 { 456 // Note on ref discovery: For what appear to be historical reasons, 457 // GCH enables and disabled (by enqueing) refs discovery. 458 // In the future this should be moved into the generation's 459 // collect method so that ref discovery and enqueueing concerns 460 // are local to a generation. The collect method could return 461 // an appropriate indication in the case that notification on 462 // the ref lock was needed. This will make the treatment of 463 // weak refs more uniform (and indeed remove such concerns 464 // from GCH). XXX 465 466 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during gc 467 save_marks(); // save marks for all gens 468 // We want to discover references, but not process them yet. 469 // This mode is disabled in process_discovered_references if the 470 // generation does some collection work, or in 471 // enqueue_discovered_references if the generation returns 472 // without doing any work. 473 ReferenceProcessor* rp = gen->ref_processor(); 474 // If the discovery of ("weak") refs in this generation is 475 // atomic wrt other collectors in this configuration, we 476 // are guaranteed to have empty discovered ref lists. 477 if (rp->discovery_is_atomic()) { 478 rp->enable_discovery(); 479 rp->setup_policy(clear_soft_refs); 480 } else { 481 // collect() below will enable discovery as appropriate 482 } 483 gen->collect(full, clear_soft_refs, size, is_tlab); 484 if (!rp->enqueuing_is_done()) { 485 ReferenceProcessorPhaseTimes pt(NULL, rp->num_q()); 486 rp->enqueue_discovered_references(NULL, &pt); 487 pt.print_enqueue_phase(); 488 } else { 489 rp->set_enqueuing_is_done(false); 490 } 491 rp->verify_no_references_recorded(); 492 } 493 494 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers()); 495 496 gen->stat_record()->accumulated_time.stop(); 497 498 update_gc_stats(gen, full); 499 500 if (run_verification && VerifyAfterGC) { 501 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification 502 Universe::verify("After GC"); 503 } 504 } 505 506 void GenCollectedHeap::do_collection(bool full, 507 bool clear_all_soft_refs, 508 size_t size, 509 bool is_tlab, 510 GenerationType max_generation) { 511 ResourceMark rm; 512 DEBUG_ONLY(Thread* my_thread = Thread::current();) 513 514 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint"); 515 assert(my_thread->is_VM_thread() || 516 my_thread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread(), 517 "incorrect thread type capability"); 518 assert(Heap_lock->is_locked(), 519 "the requesting thread should have the Heap_lock"); 520 guarantee(!is_gc_active(), "collection is not reentrant"); 521 522 if (GCLocker::check_active_before_gc()) { 523 return; // GC is disabled (e.g. JNI GetXXXCritical operation) 524 } 525 526 GCIdMark gc_id_mark; 527 528 const bool do_clear_all_soft_refs = clear_all_soft_refs || 529 soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs(); 530 531 ClearedAllSoftRefs casr(do_clear_all_soft_refs, soft_ref_policy()); 532 533 const size_t metadata_prev_used = MetaspaceAux::used_bytes(); 534 535 print_heap_before_gc(); 536 537 { 538 FlagSetting fl(_is_gc_active, true); 539 540 bool complete = full && (max_generation == OldGen); 541 bool old_collects_young = complete && !ScavengeBeforeFullGC; 542 bool do_young_collection = !old_collects_young && _young_gen->should_collect(full, size, is_tlab); 543 544 FormatBuffer<> gc_string("%s", "Pause "); 545 if (do_young_collection) { 546 gc_string.append("Young"); 547 } else { 548 gc_string.append("Full"); 549 } 550 551 GCTraceCPUTime tcpu; 552 GCTraceTime(Info, gc) t(gc_string, NULL, gc_cause(), true); 553 554 gc_prologue(complete); 555 increment_total_collections(complete); 556 557 size_t young_prev_used = _young_gen->used(); 558 size_t old_prev_used = _old_gen->used(); 559 560 bool run_verification = total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt; 561 562 bool prepared_for_verification = false; 563 bool collected_old = false; 564 565 if (do_young_collection) { 566 if (run_verification && VerifyGCLevel <= 0 && VerifyBeforeGC) { 567 prepare_for_verify(); 568 prepared_for_verification = true; 569 } 570 571 collect_generation(_young_gen, 572 full, 573 size, 574 is_tlab, 575 run_verification && VerifyGCLevel <= 0, 576 do_clear_all_soft_refs, 577 false); 578 579 if (size > 0 && (!is_tlab || _young_gen->supports_tlab_allocation()) && 580 size * HeapWordSize <= _young_gen->unsafe_max_alloc_nogc()) { 581 // Allocation request was met by young GC. 582 size = 0; 583 } 584 } 585 586 bool must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking = false; 587 588 if (max_generation == OldGen && _old_gen->should_collect(full, size, is_tlab)) { 589 if (!complete) { 590 // The full_collections increment was missed above. 591 increment_total_full_collections(); 592 } 593 594 if (!prepared_for_verification && run_verification && 595 VerifyGCLevel <= 1 && VerifyBeforeGC) { 596 prepare_for_verify(); 597 } 598 599 if (do_young_collection) { 600 // We did a young GC. Need a new GC id for the old GC. 601 GCIdMark gc_id_mark; 602 GCTraceTime(Info, gc) t("Pause Full", NULL, gc_cause(), true); 603 collect_generation(_old_gen, full, size, is_tlab, run_verification && VerifyGCLevel <= 1, do_clear_all_soft_refs, true); 604 } else { 605 // No young GC done. Use the same GC id as was set up earlier in this method. 606 collect_generation(_old_gen, full, size, is_tlab, run_verification && VerifyGCLevel <= 1, do_clear_all_soft_refs, true); 607 } 608 609 must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking = true; 610 collected_old = true; 611 } 612 613 // Update "complete" boolean wrt what actually transpired -- 614 // for instance, a promotion failure could have led to 615 // a whole heap collection. 616 complete = complete || collected_old; 617 618 print_heap_change(young_prev_used, old_prev_used); 619 MetaspaceAux::print_metaspace_change(metadata_prev_used); 620 621 // Adjust generation sizes. 622 if (collected_old) { 623 _old_gen->compute_new_size(); 624 } 625 _young_gen->compute_new_size(); 626 627 if (complete) { 628 // Delete metaspaces for unloaded class loaders and clean up loader_data graph 629 ClassLoaderDataGraph::purge(); 630 MetaspaceAux::verify_metrics(); 631 // Resize the metaspace capacity after full collections 632 MetaspaceGC::compute_new_size(); 633 update_full_collections_completed(); 634 } 635 636 // Track memory usage and detect low memory after GC finishes 637 MemoryService::track_memory_usage(); 638 639 gc_epilogue(complete); 640 641 if (must_restore_marks_for_biased_locking) { 642 BiasedLocking::restore_marks(); 643 } 644 } 645 646 print_heap_after_gc(); 647 648 #ifdef TRACESPINNING 649 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts(); 650 #endif 651 } 652 653 void GenCollectedHeap::register_nmethod(nmethod* nm) { 654 CodeCache::register_scavenge_root_nmethod(nm); 655 } 656 657 void GenCollectedHeap::verify_nmethod(nmethod* nm) { 658 CodeCache::verify_scavenge_root_nmethod(nm); 659 } 660 661 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t size, bool is_tlab) { 662 GCCauseSetter x(this, GCCause::_allocation_failure); 663 HeapWord* result = NULL; 664 665 assert(size != 0, "Precondition violated"); 666 if (GCLocker::is_active_and_needs_gc()) { 667 // GC locker is active; instead of a collection we will attempt 668 // to expand the heap, if there's room for expansion. 669 if (!is_maximal_no_gc()) { 670 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); 671 } 672 return result; // Could be null if we are out of space. 673 } else if (!incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */)) { 674 // Do an incremental collection. 675 do_collection(false, // full 676 false, // clear_all_soft_refs 677 size, // size 678 is_tlab, // is_tlab 679 GenCollectedHeap::OldGen); // max_generation 680 } else { 681 log_trace(gc)(" :: Trying full because partial may fail :: "); 682 // Try a full collection; see delta for bug id 6266275 683 // for the original code and why this has been simplified 684 // with from-space allocation criteria modified and 685 // such allocation moved out of the safepoint path. 686 do_collection(true, // full 687 false, // clear_all_soft_refs 688 size, // size 689 is_tlab, // is_tlab 690 GenCollectedHeap::OldGen); // max_generation 691 } 692 693 result = attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /*first_only*/); 694 695 if (result != NULL) { 696 assert(is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); 697 return result; 698 } 699 700 // OK, collection failed, try expansion. 701 result = expand_heap_and_allocate(size, is_tlab); 702 if (result != NULL) { 703 return result; 704 } 705 706 // If we reach this point, we're really out of memory. Try every trick 707 // we can to reclaim memory. Force collection of soft references. Force 708 // a complete compaction of the heap. Any additional methods for finding 709 // free memory should be here, especially if they are expensive. If this 710 // attempt fails, an OOM exception will be thrown. 711 { 712 UIntFlagSetting flag_change(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1); // Make sure the heap is fully compacted 713 714 do_collection(true, // full 715 true, // clear_all_soft_refs 716 size, // size 717 is_tlab, // is_tlab 718 GenCollectedHeap::OldGen); // max_generation 719 } 720 721 result = attempt_allocation(size, is_tlab, false /* first_only */); 722 if (result != NULL) { 723 assert(is_in_reserved(result), "result not in heap"); 724 return result; 725 } 726 727 assert(!soft_ref_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs(), 728 "Flag should have been handled and cleared prior to this point"); 729 730 // What else? We might try synchronous finalization later. If the total 731 // space available is large enough for the allocation, then a more 732 // complete compaction phase than we've tried so far might be 733 // appropriate. 734 return NULL; 735 } 736 737 #ifdef ASSERT 738 class AssertNonScavengableClosure: public OopClosure { 739 public: 740 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { 741 assert(!GenCollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_partial_collection(*p), 742 "Referent should not be scavengable."); } 743 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { ShouldNotReachHere(); } 744 }; 745 static AssertNonScavengableClosure assert_is_non_scavengable_closure; 746 #endif 747 748 void GenCollectedHeap::process_roots(StrongRootsScope* scope, 749 ScanningOption so, 750 OopClosure* strong_roots, 751 OopClosure* weak_roots, 752 CLDClosure* strong_cld_closure, 753 CLDClosure* weak_cld_closure, 754 CodeBlobToOopClosure* code_roots) { 755 // General roots. 756 assert(Threads::thread_claim_parity() != 0, "must have called prologue code"); 757 assert(code_roots != NULL, "code root closure should always be set"); 758 // _n_termination for _process_strong_tasks should be set up stream 759 // in a method not running in a GC worker. Otherwise the GC worker 760 // could be trying to change the termination condition while the task 761 // is executing in another GC worker. 762 763 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_ClassLoaderDataGraph_oops_do)) { 764 ClassLoaderDataGraph::roots_cld_do(strong_cld_closure, weak_cld_closure); 765 } 766 767 // Only process code roots from thread stacks if we aren't visiting the entire CodeCache anyway 768 CodeBlobToOopClosure* roots_from_code_p = (so & SO_AllCodeCache) ? NULL : code_roots; 769 770 bool is_par = scope->n_threads() > 1; 771 Threads::possibly_parallel_oops_do(is_par, strong_roots, roots_from_code_p); 772 773 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_Universe_oops_do)) { 774 Universe::oops_do(strong_roots); 775 } 776 // Global (strong) JNI handles 777 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_JNIHandles_oops_do)) { 778 JNIHandles::oops_do(strong_roots); 779 } 780 781 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_ObjectSynchronizer_oops_do)) { 782 ObjectSynchronizer::oops_do(strong_roots); 783 } 784 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_Management_oops_do)) { 785 Management::oops_do(strong_roots); 786 } 787 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_jvmti_oops_do)) { 788 JvmtiExport::oops_do(strong_roots); 789 } 790 if (UseAOT && !_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_aot_oops_do)) { 791 AOTLoader::oops_do(strong_roots); 792 } 793 794 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_SystemDictionary_oops_do)) { 795 SystemDictionary::roots_oops_do(strong_roots, weak_roots); 796 } 797 798 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_CodeCache_oops_do)) { 799 if (so & SO_ScavengeCodeCache) { 800 assert(code_roots != NULL, "must supply closure for code cache"); 801 802 // We only visit parts of the CodeCache when scavenging. 803 CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods_do(code_roots); 804 } 805 if (so & SO_AllCodeCache) { 806 assert(code_roots != NULL, "must supply closure for code cache"); 807 808 // CMSCollector uses this to do intermediate-strength collections. 809 // We scan the entire code cache, since CodeCache::do_unloading is not called. 810 CodeCache::blobs_do(code_roots); 811 } 812 // Verify that the code cache contents are not subject to 813 // movement by a scavenging collection. 814 DEBUG_ONLY(CodeBlobToOopClosure assert_code_is_non_scavengable(&assert_is_non_scavengable_closure, !CodeBlobToOopClosure::FixRelocations)); 815 DEBUG_ONLY(CodeCache::asserted_non_scavengable_nmethods_do(&assert_code_is_non_scavengable)); 816 } 817 } 818 819 void GenCollectedHeap::process_string_table_roots(StrongRootsScope* scope, 820 OopClosure* root_closure) { 821 assert(root_closure != NULL, "Must be set"); 822 // All threads execute the following. A specific chunk of buckets 823 // from the StringTable are the individual tasks. 824 if (scope->n_threads() > 1) { 825 StringTable::possibly_parallel_oops_do(root_closure); 826 } else { 827 StringTable::oops_do(root_closure); 828 } 829 } 830 831 void GenCollectedHeap::young_process_roots(StrongRootsScope* scope, 832 OopsInGenClosure* root_closure, 833 OopsInGenClosure* old_gen_closure, 834 CLDClosure* cld_closure) { 835 MarkingCodeBlobClosure mark_code_closure(root_closure, CodeBlobToOopClosure::FixRelocations); 836 837 process_roots(scope, SO_ScavengeCodeCache, root_closure, root_closure, 838 cld_closure, cld_closure, &mark_code_closure); 839 process_string_table_roots(scope, root_closure); 840 841 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(GCH_PS_younger_gens)) { 842 root_closure->reset_generation(); 843 } 844 845 // When collection is parallel, all threads get to cooperate to do 846 // old generation scanning. 847 old_gen_closure->set_generation(_old_gen); 848 rem_set()->younger_refs_iterate(_old_gen, old_gen_closure, scope->n_threads()); 849 old_gen_closure->reset_generation(); 850 851 _process_strong_tasks->all_tasks_completed(scope->n_threads()); 852 } 853 854 void GenCollectedHeap::full_process_roots(StrongRootsScope* scope, 855 bool is_adjust_phase, 856 ScanningOption so, 857 bool only_strong_roots, 858 OopsInGenClosure* root_closure, 859 CLDClosure* cld_closure) { 860 MarkingCodeBlobClosure mark_code_closure(root_closure, is_adjust_phase); 861 OopsInGenClosure* weak_roots = only_strong_roots ? NULL : root_closure; 862 CLDClosure* weak_cld_closure = only_strong_roots ? NULL : cld_closure; 863 864 process_roots(scope, so, root_closure, weak_roots, cld_closure, weak_cld_closure, &mark_code_closure); 865 if (is_adjust_phase) { 866 // We never treat the string table as roots during marking 867 // for the full gc, so we only need to process it during 868 // the adjust phase. 869 process_string_table_roots(scope, root_closure); 870 } 871 872 _process_strong_tasks->all_tasks_completed(scope->n_threads()); 873 } 874 875 void GenCollectedHeap::gen_process_weak_roots(OopClosure* root_closure) { 876 WeakProcessor::oops_do(root_closure); 877 _young_gen->ref_processor()->weak_oops_do(root_closure); 878 _old_gen->ref_processor()->weak_oops_do(root_closure); 879 } 880 881 #define GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN(OopClosureType, nv_suffix) \ 882 void GenCollectedHeap:: \ 883 oop_since_save_marks_iterate(GenerationType gen, \ 884 OopClosureType* cur, \ 885 OopClosureType* older) { \ 886 if (gen == YoungGen) { \ 887 _young_gen->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(cur); \ 888 _old_gen->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(older); \ 889 } else { \ 890 _old_gen->oop_since_save_marks_iterate##nv_suffix(cur); \ 891 } \ 892 } 893 894 ALL_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_CLOSURES(GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN) 895 896 #undef GCH_SINCE_SAVE_MARKS_ITERATE_DEFN 897 898 bool GenCollectedHeap::no_allocs_since_save_marks() { 899 return _young_gen->no_allocs_since_save_marks() && 900 _old_gen->no_allocs_since_save_marks(); 901 } 902 903 bool GenCollectedHeap::supports_inline_contig_alloc() const { 904 return _young_gen->supports_inline_contig_alloc(); 905 } 906 907 HeapWord* volatile* GenCollectedHeap::top_addr() const { 908 return _young_gen->top_addr(); 909 } 910 911 HeapWord** GenCollectedHeap::end_addr() const { 912 return _young_gen->end_addr(); 913 } 914 915 // public collection interfaces 916 917 void GenCollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) { 918 if (cause == GCCause::_wb_young_gc) { 919 // Young collection for the WhiteBox API. 920 collect(cause, YoungGen); 921 } else { 922 #ifdef ASSERT 923 if (cause == GCCause::_scavenge_alot) { 924 // Young collection only. 925 collect(cause, YoungGen); 926 } else { 927 // Stop-the-world full collection. 928 collect(cause, OldGen); 929 } 930 #else 931 // Stop-the-world full collection. 932 collect(cause, OldGen); 933 #endif 934 } 935 } 936 937 void GenCollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause, GenerationType max_generation) { 938 // The caller doesn't have the Heap_lock 939 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "this thread should not own the Heap_lock"); 940 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 941 collect_locked(cause, max_generation); 942 } 943 944 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_locked(GCCause::Cause cause) { 945 // The caller has the Heap_lock 946 assert(Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "this thread should own the Heap_lock"); 947 collect_locked(cause, OldGen); 948 } 949 950 // this is the private collection interface 951 // The Heap_lock is expected to be held on entry. 952 953 void GenCollectedHeap::collect_locked(GCCause::Cause cause, GenerationType max_generation) { 954 // Read the GC count while holding the Heap_lock 955 unsigned int gc_count_before = total_collections(); 956 unsigned int full_gc_count_before = total_full_collections(); 957 { 958 MutexUnlocker mu(Heap_lock); // give up heap lock, execute gets it back 959 VM_GenCollectFull op(gc_count_before, full_gc_count_before, 960 cause, max_generation); 961 VMThread::execute(&op); 962 } 963 } 964 965 void GenCollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs) { 966 do_full_collection(clear_all_soft_refs, OldGen); 967 } 968 969 void GenCollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs, 970 GenerationType last_generation) { 971 GenerationType local_last_generation; 972 if (!incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */) && 973 gc_cause() == GCCause::_gc_locker) { 974 local_last_generation = YoungGen; 975 } else { 976 local_last_generation = last_generation; 977 } 978 979 do_collection(true, // full 980 clear_all_soft_refs, // clear_all_soft_refs 981 0, // size 982 false, // is_tlab 983 local_last_generation); // last_generation 984 // Hack XXX FIX ME !!! 985 // A scavenge may not have been attempted, or may have 986 // been attempted and failed, because the old gen was too full 987 if (local_last_generation == YoungGen && gc_cause() == GCCause::_gc_locker && 988 incremental_collection_will_fail(false /* don't consult_young */)) { 989 log_debug(gc, jni)("GC locker: Trying a full collection because scavenge failed"); 990 // This time allow the old gen to be collected as well 991 do_collection(true, // full 992 clear_all_soft_refs, // clear_all_soft_refs 993 0, // size 994 false, // is_tlab 995 OldGen); // last_generation 996 } 997 } 998 999 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in_young(oop p) { 1000 bool result = ((HeapWord*)p) < _old_gen->reserved().start(); 1001 assert(result == _young_gen->is_in_reserved(p), 1002 "incorrect test - result=%d, p=" INTPTR_FORMAT, result, p2i((void*)p)); 1003 return result; 1004 } 1005 1006 // Returns "TRUE" iff "p" points into the committed areas of the heap. 1007 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in(const void* p) const { 1008 return _young_gen->is_in(p) || _old_gen->is_in(p); 1009 } 1010 1011 #ifdef ASSERT 1012 // Don't implement this by using is_in_young(). This method is used 1013 // in some cases to check that is_in_young() is correct. 1014 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_in_partial_collection(const void* p) { 1015 assert(is_in_reserved(p) || p == NULL, 1016 "Does not work if address is non-null and outside of the heap"); 1017 return p < _young_gen->reserved().end() && p != NULL; 1018 } 1019 #endif 1020 1021 void GenCollectedHeap::oop_iterate_no_header(OopClosure* cl) { 1022 NoHeaderExtendedOopClosure no_header_cl(cl); 1023 oop_iterate(&no_header_cl); 1024 } 1025 1026 void GenCollectedHeap::oop_iterate(ExtendedOopClosure* cl) { 1027 _young_gen->oop_iterate(cl); 1028 _old_gen->oop_iterate(cl); 1029 } 1030 1031 void GenCollectedHeap::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { 1032 _young_gen->object_iterate(cl); 1033 _old_gen->object_iterate(cl); 1034 } 1035 1036 void GenCollectedHeap::safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl) { 1037 _young_gen->safe_object_iterate(cl); 1038 _old_gen->safe_object_iterate(cl); 1039 } 1040 1041 Space* GenCollectedHeap::space_containing(const void* addr) const { 1042 Space* res = _young_gen->space_containing(addr); 1043 if (res != NULL) { 1044 return res; 1045 } 1046 res = _old_gen->space_containing(addr); 1047 assert(res != NULL, "Could not find containing space"); 1048 return res; 1049 } 1050 1051 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::block_start(const void* addr) const { 1052 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_start of address outside of heap"); 1053 if (_young_gen->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 1054 assert(_young_gen->is_in(addr), "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 1055 return _young_gen->block_start(addr); 1056 } 1057 1058 assert(_old_gen->is_in_reserved(addr), "Some generation should contain the address"); 1059 assert(_old_gen->is_in(addr), "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 1060 return _old_gen->block_start(addr); 1061 } 1062 1063 size_t GenCollectedHeap::block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const { 1064 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_size of address outside of heap"); 1065 if (_young_gen->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 1066 assert(_young_gen->is_in(addr), "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 1067 return _young_gen->block_size(addr); 1068 } 1069 1070 assert(_old_gen->is_in_reserved(addr), "Some generation should contain the address"); 1071 assert(_old_gen->is_in(addr), "addr should be in allocated part of generation"); 1072 return _old_gen->block_size(addr); 1073 } 1074 1075 bool GenCollectedHeap::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const { 1076 assert(is_in_reserved(addr), "block_is_obj of address outside of heap"); 1077 assert(block_start(addr) == addr, "addr must be a block start"); 1078 if (_young_gen->is_in_reserved(addr)) { 1079 return _young_gen->block_is_obj(addr); 1080 } 1081 1082 assert(_old_gen->is_in_reserved(addr), "Some generation should contain the address"); 1083 return _old_gen->block_is_obj(addr); 1084 } 1085 1086 bool GenCollectedHeap::supports_tlab_allocation() const { 1087 assert(!_old_gen->supports_tlab_allocation(), "Old gen supports TLAB allocation?!"); 1088 return _young_gen->supports_tlab_allocation(); 1089 } 1090 1091 size_t GenCollectedHeap::tlab_capacity(Thread* thr) const { 1092 assert(!_old_gen->supports_tlab_allocation(), "Old gen supports TLAB allocation?!"); 1093 if (_young_gen->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 1094 return _young_gen->tlab_capacity(); 1095 } 1096 return 0; 1097 } 1098 1099 size_t GenCollectedHeap::tlab_used(Thread* thr) const { 1100 assert(!_old_gen->supports_tlab_allocation(), "Old gen supports TLAB allocation?!"); 1101 if (_young_gen->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 1102 return _young_gen->tlab_used(); 1103 } 1104 return 0; 1105 } 1106 1107 size_t GenCollectedHeap::unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* thr) const { 1108 assert(!_old_gen->supports_tlab_allocation(), "Old gen supports TLAB allocation?!"); 1109 if (_young_gen->supports_tlab_allocation()) { 1110 return _young_gen->unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(); 1111 } 1112 return 0; 1113 } 1114 1115 HeapWord* GenCollectedHeap::allocate_new_tlab(size_t size) { 1116 bool gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded; 1117 return mem_allocate_work(size /* size */, 1118 true /* is_tlab */, 1119 &gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded); 1120 } 1121 1122 // Requires "*prev_ptr" to be non-NULL. Deletes and a block of minimal size 1123 // from the list headed by "*prev_ptr". 1124 static ScratchBlock *removeSmallestScratch(ScratchBlock **prev_ptr) { 1125 bool first = true; 1126 size_t min_size = 0; // "first" makes this conceptually infinite. 1127 ScratchBlock **smallest_ptr, *smallest; 1128 ScratchBlock *cur = *prev_ptr; 1129 while (cur) { 1130 assert(*prev_ptr == cur, "just checking"); 1131 if (first || cur->num_words < min_size) { 1132 smallest_ptr = prev_ptr; 1133 smallest = cur; 1134 min_size = smallest->num_words; 1135 first = false; 1136 } 1137 prev_ptr = &cur->next; 1138 cur = cur->next; 1139 } 1140 smallest = *smallest_ptr; 1141 *smallest_ptr = smallest->next; 1142 return smallest; 1143 } 1144 1145 // Sort the scratch block list headed by res into decreasing size order, 1146 // and set "res" to the result. 1147 static void sort_scratch_list(ScratchBlock*& list) { 1148 ScratchBlock* sorted = NULL; 1149 ScratchBlock* unsorted = list; 1150 while (unsorted) { 1151 ScratchBlock *smallest = removeSmallestScratch(&unsorted); 1152 smallest->next = sorted; 1153 sorted = smallest; 1154 } 1155 list = sorted; 1156 } 1157 1158 ScratchBlock* GenCollectedHeap::gather_scratch(Generation* requestor, 1159 size_t max_alloc_words) { 1160 ScratchBlock* res = NULL; 1161 _young_gen->contribute_scratch(res, requestor, max_alloc_words); 1162 _old_gen->contribute_scratch(res, requestor, max_alloc_words); 1163 sort_scratch_list(res); 1164 return res; 1165 } 1166 1167 void GenCollectedHeap::release_scratch() { 1168 _young_gen->reset_scratch(); 1169 _old_gen->reset_scratch(); 1170 } 1171 1172 class GenPrepareForVerifyClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1173 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1174 gen->prepare_for_verify(); 1175 } 1176 }; 1177 1178 void GenCollectedHeap::prepare_for_verify() { 1179 ensure_parsability(false); // no need to retire TLABs 1180 GenPrepareForVerifyClosure blk; 1181 generation_iterate(&blk, false); 1182 } 1183 1184 void GenCollectedHeap::generation_iterate(GenClosure* cl, 1185 bool old_to_young) { 1186 if (old_to_young) { 1187 cl->do_generation(_old_gen); 1188 cl->do_generation(_young_gen); 1189 } else { 1190 cl->do_generation(_young_gen); 1191 cl->do_generation(_old_gen); 1192 } 1193 } 1194 1195 bool GenCollectedHeap::is_maximal_no_gc() const { 1196 return _young_gen->is_maximal_no_gc() && _old_gen->is_maximal_no_gc(); 1197 } 1198 1199 void GenCollectedHeap::save_marks() { 1200 _young_gen->save_marks(); 1201 _old_gen->save_marks(); 1202 } 1203 1204 GenCollectedHeap* GenCollectedHeap::heap() { 1205 CollectedHeap* heap = Universe::heap(); 1206 assert(heap != NULL, "Uninitialized access to GenCollectedHeap::heap()"); 1207 assert(heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::SerialHeap || 1208 heap->kind() == CollectedHeap::CMSHeap, "Not a GenCollectedHeap"); 1209 return (GenCollectedHeap*) heap; 1210 } 1211 1212 void GenCollectedHeap::prepare_for_compaction() { 1213 // Start by compacting into same gen. 1214 CompactPoint cp(_old_gen); 1215 _old_gen->prepare_for_compaction(&cp); 1216 _young_gen->prepare_for_compaction(&cp); 1217 } 1218 1219 void GenCollectedHeap::verify(VerifyOption option /* ignored */) { 1220 log_debug(gc, verify)("%s", _old_gen->name()); 1221 _old_gen->verify(); 1222 1223 log_debug(gc, verify)("%s", _old_gen->name()); 1224 _young_gen->verify(); 1225 1226 log_debug(gc, verify)("RemSet"); 1227 rem_set()->verify(); 1228 } 1229 1230 void GenCollectedHeap::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 1231 _young_gen->print_on(st); 1232 _old_gen->print_on(st); 1233 MetaspaceAux::print_on(st); 1234 } 1235 1236 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const { 1237 } 1238 1239 void GenCollectedHeap::print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const { 1240 } 1241 1242 void GenCollectedHeap::print_tracing_info() const { 1243 if (log_is_enabled(Debug, gc, heap, exit)) { 1244 LogStreamHandle(Debug, gc, heap, exit) lsh; 1245 _young_gen->print_summary_info_on(&lsh); 1246 _old_gen->print_summary_info_on(&lsh); 1247 } 1248 } 1249 1250 void GenCollectedHeap::print_heap_change(size_t young_prev_used, size_t old_prev_used) const { 1251 log_info(gc, heap)("%s: " SIZE_FORMAT "K->" SIZE_FORMAT "K(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)", 1252 _young_gen->short_name(), young_prev_used / K, _young_gen->used() /K, _young_gen->capacity() /K); 1253 log_info(gc, heap)("%s: " SIZE_FORMAT "K->" SIZE_FORMAT "K(" SIZE_FORMAT "K)", 1254 _old_gen->short_name(), old_prev_used / K, _old_gen->used() /K, _old_gen->capacity() /K); 1255 } 1256 1257 class GenGCPrologueClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1258 private: 1259 bool _full; 1260 public: 1261 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1262 gen->gc_prologue(_full); 1263 } 1264 GenGCPrologueClosure(bool full) : _full(full) {}; 1265 }; 1266 1267 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_prologue(bool full) { 1268 assert(InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty(), "should have cleaned up ICBuffer"); 1269 1270 // Fill TLAB's and such 1271 CollectedHeap::accumulate_statistics_all_tlabs(); 1272 ensure_parsability(true); // retire TLABs 1273 1274 // Walk generations 1275 GenGCPrologueClosure blk(full); 1276 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1277 }; 1278 1279 class GenGCEpilogueClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1280 private: 1281 bool _full; 1282 public: 1283 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1284 gen->gc_epilogue(_full); 1285 } 1286 GenGCEpilogueClosure(bool full) : _full(full) {}; 1287 }; 1288 1289 void GenCollectedHeap::gc_epilogue(bool full) { 1290 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI 1291 assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "derived pointer present"); 1292 size_t actual_gap = pointer_delta((HeapWord*) (max_uintx-3), *(end_addr())); 1293 guarantee(is_client_compilation_mode_vm() || actual_gap > (size_t)FastAllocateSizeLimit, "inline allocation wraps"); 1294 #endif // COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI 1295 1296 resize_all_tlabs(); 1297 1298 GenGCEpilogueClosure blk(full); 1299 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1300 1301 if (!CleanChunkPoolAsync) { 1302 Chunk::clean_chunk_pool(); 1303 } 1304 1305 MetaspaceCounters::update_performance_counters(); 1306 CompressedClassSpaceCounters::update_performance_counters(); 1307 }; 1308 1309 #ifndef PRODUCT 1310 class GenGCSaveTopsBeforeGCClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1311 private: 1312 public: 1313 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1314 gen->record_spaces_top(); 1315 } 1316 }; 1317 1318 void GenCollectedHeap::record_gen_tops_before_GC() { 1319 if (ZapUnusedHeapArea) { 1320 GenGCSaveTopsBeforeGCClosure blk; 1321 generation_iterate(&blk, false); // not old-to-young. 1322 } 1323 } 1324 #endif // not PRODUCT 1325 1326 class GenEnsureParsabilityClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1327 public: 1328 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1329 gen->ensure_parsability(); 1330 } 1331 }; 1332 1333 void GenCollectedHeap::ensure_parsability(bool retire_tlabs) { 1334 CollectedHeap::ensure_parsability(retire_tlabs); 1335 GenEnsureParsabilityClosure ep_cl; 1336 generation_iterate(&ep_cl, false); 1337 } 1338 1339 oop GenCollectedHeap::handle_failed_promotion(Generation* old_gen, 1340 oop obj, 1341 size_t obj_size) { 1342 guarantee(old_gen == _old_gen, "We only get here with an old generation"); 1343 assert(obj_size == (size_t)obj->size(), "bad obj_size passed in"); 1344 HeapWord* result = NULL; 1345 1346 result = old_gen->expand_and_allocate(obj_size, false); 1347 1348 if (result != NULL) { 1349 Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*)obj, result, obj_size); 1350 } 1351 return oop(result); 1352 } 1353 1354 class GenTimeOfLastGCClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure { 1355 jlong _time; // in ms 1356 jlong _now; // in ms 1357 1358 public: 1359 GenTimeOfLastGCClosure(jlong now) : _time(now), _now(now) { } 1360 1361 jlong time() { return _time; } 1362 1363 void do_generation(Generation* gen) { 1364 _time = MIN2(_time, gen->time_of_last_gc(_now)); 1365 } 1366 }; 1367 1368 jlong GenCollectedHeap::millis_since_last_gc() { 1369 // javaTimeNanos() is guaranteed to be monotonically non-decreasing 1370 // provided the underlying platform provides such a time source 1371 // (and it is bug free). So we still have to guard against getting 1372 // back a time later than 'now'. 1373 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC; 1374 GenTimeOfLastGCClosure tolgc_cl(now); 1375 // iterate over generations getting the oldest 1376 // time that a generation was collected 1377 generation_iterate(&tolgc_cl, false); 1378 1379 jlong retVal = now - tolgc_cl.time(); 1380 if (retVal < 0) { 1381 log_warning(gc)("millis_since_last_gc() would return : " JLONG_FORMAT 1382 ". returning zero instead.", retVal); 1383 return 0; 1384 } 1385 return retVal; 1386 }