1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  28 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  40 
  41 DEF_STUB_INTERFACE(ICStub);
  42 
  43 StubQueue* InlineCacheBuffer::_buffer    = NULL;
  44 ICStub*    InlineCacheBuffer::_next_stub = NULL;
  45 
  46 CompiledICHolder* InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_released = NULL;
  47 int InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_count = 0;
  48 
  49 void ICStub::finalize() {
  50   if (!is_empty()) {
  51     ResourceMark rm;
  52     CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(CodeCache::find_compiled(ic_site()), ic_site());
  53     assert(CodeCache::find_compiled(ic->instruction_address()) != NULL, "inline cache in non-compiled?");
  54 
  55     assert(this == ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address()), "wrong owner of ic buffer");
  56     ic->set_ic_destination_and_value(destination(), cached_value());
  57   }
  58 }
  59 
  60 
  61 address ICStub::destination() const {
  62   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_entry_point(code_begin());
  63 }
  64 
  65 void* ICStub::cached_value() const {
  66   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_cached_value(code_begin());
  67 }
  68 
  69 
  70 void ICStub::set_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_val, address dest_addr) {
  71   // We cannot store a pointer to the 'ic' object, since it is resource allocated. Instead we
  72   // store the location of the inline cache. Then we have enough information recreate the CompiledIC
  73   // object when we need to remove the stub.
  74   _ic_site = ic->instruction_address();
  75 
  76   // Assemble new stub
  77   InlineCacheBuffer::assemble_ic_buffer_code(code_begin(), cached_val, dest_addr);
  78   assert(destination() == dest_addr,   "can recover destination");
  79   assert(cached_value() == cached_val, "can recover destination");
  80 }
  81 
  82 
  83 void ICStub::clear() {
  84   if (CompiledIC::is_icholder_entry(destination())) {
  85     InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release((CompiledICHolder*)cached_value());
  86   }
  87   _ic_site = NULL;
  88 }
  89 
  90 
  91 #ifndef PRODUCT
  92 // anybody calling to this stub will trap
  93 
  94 void ICStub::verify() {
  95 }
  96 
  97 void ICStub::print() {
  98   tty->print_cr("ICStub: site: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(_ic_site));
  99 }
 100 #endif
 101 
 102 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 103 // Implementation of InlineCacheBuffer
 104 
 105 void InlineCacheBuffer::init_next_stub() {
 106   ICStub* ic_stub = (ICStub*)buffer()->request_committed (ic_stub_code_size());
 107   assert (ic_stub != NULL, "no room for a single stub");
 108   set_next_stub(ic_stub);
 109 }
 110 
 111 void InlineCacheBuffer::initialize() {
 112   if (_buffer != NULL) return; // already initialized
 113   _buffer = new StubQueue(new ICStubInterface, 10*K, InlineCacheBuffer_lock, "InlineCacheBuffer");
 114   assert (_buffer != NULL, "cannot allocate InlineCacheBuffer");
 115   init_next_stub();
 116 }
 117 
 118 
 119 ICStub* InlineCacheBuffer::new_ic_stub() {
 120   while (true) {
 121     ICStub* ic_stub = (ICStub*)buffer()->request_committed(ic_stub_code_size());
 122     if (ic_stub != NULL) {
 123       return ic_stub;
 124     }
 125     // we ran out of inline cache buffer space; must enter safepoint.
 126     // We do this by forcing a safepoint
 127     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 128 
 129     VM_ICBufferFull ibf;
 130     VMThread::execute(&ibf);
 131     // We could potential get an async. exception at this point.
 132     // In that case we will rethrow it to ourselvs.
 133     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 134       oop exception = PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 135       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 136       Thread::send_async_exception(JavaThread::current()->threadObj(), exception);
 137     }
 138   }
 139   ShouldNotReachHere();
 140   return NULL;
 141 }
 142 
 143 
 144 void InlineCacheBuffer::update_inline_caches() {
 145   if (buffer()->number_of_stubs() > 1) {
 146     if (TraceICBuffer) {
 147       tty->print_cr("[updating inline caches with %d stubs]", buffer()->number_of_stubs());
 148     }
 149     buffer()->remove_all();
 150     init_next_stub();
 151   }
 152   release_pending_icholders();
 153 }
 154 
 155 
 156 bool InlineCacheBuffer::contains(address instruction_address) {
 157   return buffer()->contains(instruction_address);
 158 }
 159 
 160 
 161 bool InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty() {
 162   return buffer()->number_of_stubs() == 1;    // always has sentinel
 163 }
 164 
 165 
 166 void InlineCacheBuffer_init() {
 167   InlineCacheBuffer::initialize();
 168 }
 169 
 170 
 171 void InlineCacheBuffer::create_transition_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_value, address entry) {
 172   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be called during a safepoint");
 173   assert (CompiledIC_lock->is_locked(), "");
 174   if (TraceICBuffer) {
 175     tty->print_cr("  create transition stub for " INTPTR_FORMAT " destination " INTPTR_FORMAT " cached value " INTPTR_FORMAT,
 176                   p2i(ic->instruction_address()), p2i(entry), p2i(cached_value));
 177   }
 178 
 179   // If an transition stub is already associate with the inline cache, then we remove the association.
 180   if (ic->is_in_transition_state()) {
 181     ICStub* old_stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 182     old_stub->clear();
 183   }
 184 
 185   // allocate and initialize new "out-of-line" inline-cache
 186   ICStub* ic_stub = get_next_stub();
 187   ic_stub->set_stub(ic, cached_value, entry);
 188 
 189   // Update inline cache in nmethod to point to new "out-of-line" allocated inline cache
 190   ic->set_ic_destination(ic_stub);
 191 
 192   set_next_stub(new_ic_stub()); // can cause safepoint synchronization
 193 }
 194 
 195 
 196 address InlineCacheBuffer::ic_destination_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
 197   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 198   return stub->destination();
 199 }
 200 
 201 
 202 void* InlineCacheBuffer::cached_value_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
 203   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 204   return stub->cached_value();
 205 }
 206 
 207 
 208 // Free CompiledICHolder*s that are no longer in use
 209 void InlineCacheBuffer::release_pending_icholders() {
 210   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should only be called during a safepoint");
 211   CompiledICHolder* holder = _pending_released;
 212   _pending_released = NULL;
 213   while (holder != NULL) {
 214     CompiledICHolder* next = holder->next();
 215     delete holder;
 216     holder = next;
 217     _pending_count--;
 218   }
 219   assert(_pending_count == 0, "wrong count");
 220 }
 221 
 222 // Enqueue this icholder for release during the next safepoint.  It's
 223 // not safe to free them until them since they might be visible to
 224 // another thread.
 225 void InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release(CompiledICHolder* icholder) {
 226   MutexLockerEx mex(InlineCacheBuffer_lock);
 227   icholder->set_next(_pending_released);
 228   _pending_released = icholder;
 229   _pending_count++;
 230   if (TraceICBuffer) {
 231     tty->print_cr("enqueueing icholder " INTPTR_FORMAT " to be freed", p2i(icholder));
 232   }
 233 }