1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  25 
  26 #include "aot/aotCodeHeap.hpp"
  27 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp"
  28 #include "aot/compiledIC_aot.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  36 #include "jvmci/compilerRuntime.hpp"
  37 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  42 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  43 
  44 #include <stdio.h>
  45 
  46 #if 0
  47 static void metadata_oops_do(Metadata** metadata_begin, Metadata **metadata_end, OopClosure* f) {
  48   // Visit the metadata/oops section
  49   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin; p < metadata_end; p++) {
  50     Metadata* m = *p;
  51 
  52     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
  53     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
  54       // already resolved
  55       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
  56     } else {
  57       continue;
  58     }
  59     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
  60     if (m->is_method()) {
  61       m = ((Method*)m)->method_holder();
  62     }
  63     assert(m->is_klass(), "must be");
  64     oop o = ((Klass*)m)->klass_holder();
  65     if (o != NULL) {
  66       f->do_oop(&o);
  67     }
  68   }
  69 }
  70 #endif
  71 
  72 bool AOTCompiledMethod::do_unloading_oops(address low_boundary, BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
  73   return false;
  74 }
  75 
  76 oop AOTCompiledMethod::oop_at(int index) const {
  77   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
  78     return NULL;
  79   }
  80   Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
  81   intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
  82   if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
  83     // already resolved
  84     Klass* k = (Klass*)(meta & ~1);
  85     return k->java_mirror();
  86   }
  87   // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
  88   const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
  89   int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
  90   const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
  91   // Quick check the current method's holder.
  92   Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
  93 
  94   ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name()
  95   if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
  96     // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
  97     k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
  98   }
  99   int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
 100   guarantee(method_name_len == 0, "only klass is expected here");
 101   meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
 102   *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 103   return k->java_mirror();
 104 }
 105 
 106 Metadata* AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_at(int index) const {
 107   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
 108     return NULL;
 109   }
 110   assert(index - 1 < _metadata_size, "");
 111   {
 112     Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
 113     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
 114     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
 115       // already resolved
 116       Metadata *m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
 117       return m;
 118     }
 119     // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
 120     const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
 121     int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
 122     const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
 123     // Quick check the current method's holder.
 124     Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
 125     bool klass_matched = true;
 126 
 127     ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name() and find_method()
 128     if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
 129       // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
 130       k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
 131       klass_matched = false;
 132     }
 133     int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
 134     if (method_name_len == 0) { // Array or Klass name only?
 135       meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
 136       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 137       return (Metadata*)k;
 138     } else { // Method
 139       // Quick check the current method's name.
 140       Method* m = _method;
 141       int signature_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len);
 142       int full_len = 2 + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len + 2 + signature_len;
 143       if (!klass_matched || memcmp(_name, meta_name, full_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
 144         Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 145         const char* method_name = klass_name + klass_len;
 146         m = AOTCodeHeap::find_method(k, thread, method_name);
 147       }
 148       meta = ((intptr_t)m) | 1;
 149       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 150       return (Metadata*)m;
 151     }
 152   }
 153   ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL;
 154 }
 155 
 156 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_not_entrant_helper(int new_state) {
 157   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
 158   methodHandle the_method(method());
 159   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 160 
 161   {
 162     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
 163     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 164 
 165     if (*_state_adr == new_state) {
 166       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
 167       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
 168       return false;
 169     }
 170 
 171     // Change state
 172     OrderAccess::storestore();
 173     *_state_adr = new_state;
 174 
 175     // Log the transition once
 176     log_state_change();
 177 
 178 #ifdef TIERED
 179     // Remain non-entrant forever
 180     if (new_state == not_entrant && method() != NULL) {
 181         method()->set_aot_code(NULL);
 182     }
 183 #endif
 184 
 185     // Remove AOTCompiledMethod from method.
 186     if (method() != NULL && (method()->code() == this ||
 187                              method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point())) {
 188       HandleMark hm;
 189       method()->clear_code(false /* already owns Patching_lock */);
 190     }
 191   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
 192 
 193 
 194   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
 195     ResourceMark m;
 196     const char *new_state_str = (new_state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "not used";
 197     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made %s", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null", new_state_str);
 198   }
 199 
 200   return true;
 201 }
 202 
 203 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_entrant() {
 204   assert(!method()->is_old(), "reviving evolved method!");
 205   assert(*_state_adr != not_entrant, "%s", method()->has_aot_code() ? "has_aot_code() not cleared" : "caller didn't check has_aot_code()");
 206 
 207   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
 208   methodHandle the_method(method());
 209   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 210 
 211   {
 212     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
 213     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 214 
 215     if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 216       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
 217       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
 218       return false;
 219     }
 220 
 221     // Change state
 222     OrderAccess::storestore();
 223     *_state_adr = in_use;
 224 
 225     // Log the transition once
 226     log_state_change();
 227   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
 228 
 229 
 230   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
 231     ResourceMark m;
 232     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made entrant", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null");
 233   }
 234 
 235   return true;
 236 }
 237 
 238 // We don't have full dependencies for AOT methods, so flushing is
 239 // more conservative than for nmethods.
 240 void AOTCompiledMethod::flush_evol_dependents_on(InstanceKlass* dependee) {
 241   if (is_java_method()) {
 242     cleanup_inline_caches();
 243     mark_for_deoptimization();
 244     make_not_entrant();
 245   }
 246 }
 247 
 248 // Iterate over metadata calling this function.   Used by RedefineClasses
 249 // Copied from nmethod::metadata_do
 250 void AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 251   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
 252   {
 253     // Visit all immediate references that are embedded in the instruction stream.
 254     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
 255     while (iter.next()) {
 256       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type ) {
 257         metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
 258         // In this metadata, we must only follow those metadatas directly embedded in
 259         // the code.  Other metadatas (oop_index>0) are seen as part of
 260         // the metadata section below.
 261         assert(1 == (r->metadata_is_immediate()) +
 262                (r->metadata_addr() >= metadata_begin() && r->metadata_addr() < metadata_end()),
 263                "metadata must be found in exactly one place");
 264         if (r->metadata_is_immediate() && r->metadata_value() != NULL) {
 265           Metadata* md = r->metadata_value();
 266           if (md != _method) f(md);
 267         }
 268       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
 269         // Check compiledIC holders associated with this nmethod
 270         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
 271         if (ic->is_icholder_call()) {
 272           CompiledICHolder* cichk = ic->cached_icholder();
 273           f(cichk->holder_metadata());
 274           f(cichk->holder_klass());
 275         } else {
 276           // Get Klass* or NULL (if value is -1) from GOT cell of virtual call PLT stub.
 277           Metadata* ic_oop = ic->cached_metadata();
 278           if (ic_oop != NULL) {
 279             f(ic_oop);
 280           }
 281         }
 282       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::static_call_type ||
 283                  iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type){
 284         // Check Method* in AOT c2i stub for other calls.
 285         Metadata* meta = (Metadata*)nativeLoadGot_at(nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->plt_c2i_stub())->data();
 286         if (meta != NULL) {
 287           f(meta);
 288         }
 289       }
 290     }
 291   }
 292 
 293   // Visit the metadata section
 294   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin(); p < metadata_end(); p++) {
 295     Metadata* m = *p;
 296 
 297     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
 298     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
 299       // already resolved
 300       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
 301     } else {
 302       continue;
 303     }
 304     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
 305     f(m);
 306   }
 307 
 308   // Visit metadata not embedded in the other places.
 309   if (_method != NULL) f(_method);
 310 }
 311 
 312 void AOTCompiledMethod::print() const {
 313   print_on(tty, "AOTCompiledMethod");
 314 }
 315 
 316 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 317   print_on(st, "AOTCompiledMethod");
 318 }
 319 
 320 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created aot method.
 321 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const {
 322   if (st != NULL) {
 323     ttyLocker ttyl;
 324     st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds());
 325     st->print("%4d ", _aot_id);    // print compilation number
 326     st->print("    aot[%2d]", _heap->dso_id());
 327     // Stubs have _method == NULL
 328     if (_method == NULL) {
 329       st->print("   %s", _name);
 330     } else {
 331       ResourceMark m;
 332       st->print("   %s", _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 333     }
 334     if (Verbose) {
 335       st->print(" entry at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(_code));
 336     }
 337     if (msg != NULL) {
 338       st->print("   %s", msg);
 339     }
 340     st->cr();
 341   }
 342 }
 343 
 344 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
 345   st->print("AOTCompiledMethod ");
 346   print_on(st, NULL);
 347 }
 348 
 349 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this aot method.  The
 350 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 351 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 352   log->print(" aot_id='%d'", _aot_id);
 353   log->print(" aot='%2d'", _heap->dso_id());
 354 }
 355 
 356 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_state_change() const {
 357   if (LogCompilation) {
 358     ResourceMark m;
 359     if (xtty != NULL) {
 360       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 361       if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
 362         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 363                          os::current_thread_id());
 364       } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
 365         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_used thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 366                          os::current_thread_id());
 367       } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 368         xtty->begin_elem("make_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 369                          os::current_thread_id());
 370       }
 371       log_identity(xtty);
 372       xtty->stamp();
 373       xtty->end_elem();
 374     }
 375   }
 376   if (PrintCompilation) {
 377     ResourceMark m;
 378     if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
 379       print_on(tty, "made not entrant");
 380     } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
 381       print_on(tty, "made not used");
 382     } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 383       print_on(tty, "made entrant");
 384     }
 385   }
 386 }
 387 
 388 
 389 NativeInstruction* PltNativeCallWrapper::get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation* r) const {
 390   return nativeLoadGot_at(_call->plt_load_got());
 391 }
 392 
 393 void PltNativeCallWrapper::verify_resolve_call(address dest) const {
 394   CodeBlob* db = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(dest);
 395   if (db == NULL) {
 396     assert(dest == _call->plt_resolve_call(), "sanity");
 397   }
 398 }
 399 
 400 void PltNativeCallWrapper::set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle& method, CompiledICInfo& info) {
 401   assert(!info.to_aot(), "only for nmethod");
 402   CompiledPltStaticCall* csc = CompiledPltStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
 403   csc->set_to_interpreted(method, info.entry());
 404 }
 405 
 406 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_at(address call) const {
 407   return new PltNativeCallWrapper((NativePltCall*) call);
 408 }
 409 
 410 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const {
 411   return new PltNativeCallWrapper(nativePltCall_before(return_pc));
 412 }
 413 
 414 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const {
 415   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
 416 }
 417 
 418 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const {
 419   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
 420 }
 421 
 422 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const {
 423   return CompiledPltStaticCall::before(return_addr);
 424 }
 425 
 426 address AOTCompiledMethod::call_instruction_address(address pc) const {
 427   NativePltCall* pltcall = nativePltCall_before(pc);
 428   return pltcall->instruction_address();
 429 }
 430 
 431 bool AOTCompiledMethod::is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee) {
 432   return !is_aot_runtime_stub() && _heap->is_dependent_method(dependee, this);
 433 }
 434 
 435 void AOTCompiledMethod::clear_inline_caches() {
 436   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "cleaning of IC's only allowed at safepoint");
 437   if (is_zombie()) {
 438     return;
 439   }
 440 
 441   RelocIterator iter(this);
 442   while (iter.next()) {
 443     iter.reloc()->clear_inline_cache();
 444     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type) {
 445       CompiledIC* cic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
 446       assert(cic->is_clean(), "!");
 447       nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->set_stub_to_clean();
 448     }
 449   }
 450 }
 451