1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2016, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  */
  23 
  24 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  25 
  26 #include "aot/aotCodeHeap.hpp"
  27 #include "aot/aotLoader.hpp"
  28 #include "aot/compiledIC_aot.hpp"
  29 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  30 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  31 #include "code/nativeInst.hpp"
  32 #include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
  33 #include "gc/shared/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
  34 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  35 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  36 #include "jvmci/compilerRuntime.hpp"
  37 #include "jvmci/jvmciRuntime.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/method.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  43 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  44 
  45 #include <stdio.h>
  46 
  47 #if 0
  48 static void metadata_oops_do(Metadata** metadata_begin, Metadata **metadata_end, OopClosure* f) {
  49   // Visit the metadata/oops section
  50   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin; p < metadata_end; p++) {
  51     Metadata* m = *p;
  52 
  53     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
  54     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
  55       // already resolved
  56       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
  57     } else {
  58       continue;
  59     }
  60     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
  61     if (m->is_method()) {
  62       m = ((Method*)m)->method_holder();
  63     }
  64     assert(m->is_klass(), "must be");
  65     oop o = ((Klass*)m)->klass_holder();
  66     if (o != NULL) {
  67       f->do_oop(&o);
  68     }
  69   }
  70 }
  71 #endif
  72 
  73 bool AOTCompiledMethod::do_unloading_oops(address low_boundary, BoolObjectClosure* is_alive, bool unloading_occurred) {
  74   return false;
  75 }
  76 
  77 oop AOTCompiledMethod::oop_at(int index) const {
  78   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
  79     return NULL;
  80   }
  81   Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
  82   intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
  83   if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
  84     // already resolved
  85     Klass* k = (Klass*)(meta & ~1);
  86     return k->java_mirror();
  87   }
  88   // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
  89   const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
  90   int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
  91   const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
  92   // Quick check the current method's holder.
  93   Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
  94 
  95   ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name()
  96   if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
  97     // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
  98     k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
  99   }
 100   int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
 101   guarantee(method_name_len == 0, "only klass is expected here");
 102   meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
 103   *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 104   return k->java_mirror();
 105 }
 106 
 107 Metadata* AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_at(int index) const {
 108   if (index == 0) { // 0 is reserved
 109     return NULL;
 110   }
 111   assert(index - 1 < _metadata_size, "");
 112   {
 113     Metadata** entry = _metadata_got + (index - 1);
 114     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)*entry;
 115     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
 116       // already resolved
 117       Metadata *m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
 118       return m;
 119     }
 120     // The entry is string which we need to resolve.
 121     const char* meta_name = _heap->get_name_at((int)meta);
 122     int klass_len = build_u2_from((address)meta_name);
 123     const char* klass_name = meta_name + 2;
 124     // Quick check the current method's holder.
 125     Klass* k = _method->method_holder();
 126     bool klass_matched = true;
 127 
 128     ResourceMark rm; // for signature_name() and find_method()
 129     if (strncmp(k->signature_name(), klass_name, klass_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
 130       // Search klass in got cells in DSO which have this compiled method.
 131       k = _heap->get_klass_from_got(klass_name, klass_len, _method);
 132       klass_matched = false;
 133     }
 134     int method_name_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len);
 135     if (method_name_len == 0) { // Array or Klass name only?
 136       meta = ((intptr_t)k) | 1;
 137       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 138       return (Metadata*)k;
 139     } else { // Method
 140       // Quick check the current method's name.
 141       Method* m = _method;
 142       int signature_len = build_u2_from((address)klass_name + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len);
 143       int full_len = 2 + klass_len + 2 + method_name_len + 2 + signature_len;
 144       if (!klass_matched || memcmp(_name, meta_name, full_len) != 0) { // Does not match?
 145         Thread* thread = Thread::current();
 146         const char* method_name = klass_name + klass_len;
 147         m = AOTCodeHeap::find_method(k, thread, method_name);
 148       }
 149       meta = ((intptr_t)m) | 1;
 150       *entry = (Metadata*)meta; // Should be atomic on x64
 151       return (Metadata*)m;
 152     }
 153   }
 154   ShouldNotReachHere(); return NULL;
 155 }
 156 
 157 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_not_entrant_helper(int new_state) {
 158   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
 159   methodHandle the_method(method());
 160   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 161 
 162   {
 163     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
 164     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 165 
 166     if (*_state_adr == new_state) {
 167       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
 168       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
 169       return false;
 170     }
 171 
 172     // Change state
 173     OrderAccess::storestore();
 174     *_state_adr = new_state;
 175 
 176     // Log the transition once
 177     log_state_change();
 178 
 179 #ifdef TIERED
 180     // Remain non-entrant forever
 181     if (new_state == not_entrant && method() != NULL) {
 182         method()->set_aot_code(NULL);
 183     }
 184 #endif
 185 
 186     // Remove AOTCompiledMethod from method.
 187     if (method() != NULL && (method()->code() == this ||
 188                              method()->from_compiled_entry() == verified_entry_point())) {
 189       HandleMark hm;
 190       method()->clear_code(false /* already owns Patching_lock */);
 191     }
 192   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
 193 
 194 
 195   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
 196     ResourceMark m;
 197     const char *new_state_str = (new_state == not_entrant) ? "not entrant" : "not used";
 198     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made %s", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null", new_state_str);
 199   }
 200 
 201   return true;
 202 }
 203 
 204 bool AOTCompiledMethod::make_entrant() {
 205   assert(!method()->is_old(), "reviving evolved method!");
 206   assert(*_state_adr != not_entrant, "%s", method()->has_aot_code() ? "has_aot_code() not cleared" : "caller didn't check has_aot_code()");
 207 
 208   // Make sure the method is not flushed in case of a safepoint in code below.
 209   methodHandle the_method(method());
 210   NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
 211 
 212   {
 213     // Enter critical section.  Does not block for safepoint.
 214     MutexLockerEx pl(Patching_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 215 
 216     if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 217       // another thread already performed this transition so nothing
 218       // to do, but return false to indicate this.
 219       return false;
 220     }
 221 
 222     // Change state
 223     OrderAccess::storestore();
 224     *_state_adr = in_use;
 225 
 226     // Log the transition once
 227     log_state_change();
 228   } // leave critical region under Patching_lock
 229 
 230 
 231   if (TraceCreateZombies) {
 232     ResourceMark m;
 233     tty->print_cr("aot method <" INTPTR_FORMAT "> %s code made entrant", p2i(this), this->method() ? this->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string() : "null");
 234   }
 235 
 236   return true;
 237 }
 238 
 239 // We don't have full dependencies for AOT methods, so flushing is
 240 // more conservative than for nmethods.
 241 void AOTCompiledMethod::flush_evol_dependents_on(InstanceKlass* dependee) {
 242   if (is_java_method()) {
 243     cleanup_inline_caches();
 244     mark_for_deoptimization();
 245     make_not_entrant();
 246   }
 247 }
 248 
 249 // Iterate over metadata calling this function.   Used by RedefineClasses
 250 // Copied from nmethod::metadata_do
 251 void AOTCompiledMethod::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
 252   address low_boundary = verified_entry_point();
 253   {
 254     // Visit all immediate references that are embedded in the instruction stream.
 255     RelocIterator iter(this, low_boundary);
 256     while (iter.next()) {
 257       if (iter.type() == relocInfo::metadata_type ) {
 258         metadata_Relocation* r = iter.metadata_reloc();
 259         // In this metadata, we must only follow those metadatas directly embedded in
 260         // the code.  Other metadatas (oop_index>0) are seen as part of
 261         // the metadata section below.
 262         assert(1 == (r->metadata_is_immediate()) +
 263                (r->metadata_addr() >= metadata_begin() && r->metadata_addr() < metadata_end()),
 264                "metadata must be found in exactly one place");
 265         if (r->metadata_is_immediate() && r->metadata_value() != NULL) {
 266           Metadata* md = r->metadata_value();
 267           if (md != _method) f(md);
 268         }
 269       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::virtual_call_type) {
 270         // Check compiledIC holders associated with this nmethod
 271         CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
 272         if (ic->is_icholder_call()) {
 273           CompiledICHolder* cichk = ic->cached_icholder();
 274           f(cichk->holder_metadata());
 275           f(cichk->holder_klass());
 276         } else {
 277           // Get Klass* or NULL (if value is -1) from GOT cell of virtual call PLT stub.
 278           Metadata* ic_oop = ic->cached_metadata();
 279           if (ic_oop != NULL) {
 280             f(ic_oop);
 281           }
 282         }
 283       } else if (iter.type() == relocInfo::static_call_type ||
 284                  iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type){
 285         // Check Method* in AOT c2i stub for other calls.
 286         Metadata* meta = (Metadata*)nativeLoadGot_at(nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->plt_c2i_stub())->data();
 287         if (meta != NULL) {
 288           f(meta);
 289         }
 290       }
 291     }
 292   }
 293 
 294   // Visit the metadata section
 295   for (Metadata** p = metadata_begin(); p < metadata_end(); p++) {
 296     Metadata* m = *p;
 297 
 298     intptr_t meta = (intptr_t)m;
 299     if ((meta & 1) == 1) {
 300       // already resolved
 301       m = (Metadata*)(meta & ~1);
 302     } else {
 303       continue;
 304     }
 305     assert(Metaspace::contains(m), "");
 306     f(m);
 307   }
 308 
 309   // Visit metadata not embedded in the other places.
 310   if (_method != NULL) f(_method);
 311 }
 312 
 313 void AOTCompiledMethod::print() const {
 314   print_on(tty, "AOTCompiledMethod");
 315 }
 316 
 317 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 318   print_on(st, "AOTCompiledMethod");
 319 }
 320 
 321 // Print out more verbose output usually for a newly created aot method.
 322 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_on(outputStream* st, const char* msg) const {
 323   if (st != NULL) {
 324     ttyLocker ttyl;
 325     st->print("%7d ", (int) st->time_stamp().milliseconds());
 326     st->print("%4d ", _aot_id);    // print compilation number
 327     st->print("    aot[%2d]", _heap->dso_id());
 328     // Stubs have _method == NULL
 329     if (_method == NULL) {
 330       st->print("   %s", _name);
 331     } else {
 332       ResourceMark m;
 333       st->print("   %s", _method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 334     }
 335     if (Verbose) {
 336       st->print(" entry at " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(_code));
 337     }
 338     if (msg != NULL) {
 339       st->print("   %s", msg);
 340     }
 341     st->cr();
 342   }
 343 }
 344 
 345 void AOTCompiledMethod::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
 346   st->print("AOTCompiledMethod ");
 347   print_on(st, NULL);
 348 }
 349 
 350 // Print a short set of xml attributes to identify this aot method.  The
 351 // output should be embedded in some other element.
 352 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_identity(xmlStream* log) const {
 353   log->print(" aot_id='%d'", _aot_id);
 354   log->print(" aot='%2d'", _heap->dso_id());
 355 }
 356 
 357 void AOTCompiledMethod::log_state_change() const {
 358   if (LogCompilation) {
 359     ResourceMark m;
 360     if (xtty != NULL) {
 361       ttyLocker ttyl;  // keep the following output all in one block
 362       if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
 363         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 364                          os::current_thread_id());
 365       } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
 366         xtty->begin_elem("make_not_used thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 367                          os::current_thread_id());
 368       } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 369         xtty->begin_elem("make_entrant thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "'",
 370                          os::current_thread_id());
 371       }
 372       log_identity(xtty);
 373       xtty->stamp();
 374       xtty->end_elem();
 375     }
 376   }
 377   if (PrintCompilation) {
 378     ResourceMark m;
 379     if (*_state_adr == not_entrant) {
 380       print_on(tty, "made not entrant");
 381     } else if (*_state_adr == not_used) {
 382       print_on(tty, "made not used");
 383     } else if (*_state_adr == in_use) {
 384       print_on(tty, "made entrant");
 385     }
 386   }
 387 }
 388 
 389 
 390 NativeInstruction* PltNativeCallWrapper::get_load_instruction(virtual_call_Relocation* r) const {
 391   return nativeLoadGot_at(_call->plt_load_got());
 392 }
 393 
 394 void PltNativeCallWrapper::verify_resolve_call(address dest) const {
 395   CodeBlob* db = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(dest);
 396   if (db == NULL) {
 397     assert(dest == _call->plt_resolve_call(), "sanity");
 398   }
 399 }
 400 
 401 void PltNativeCallWrapper::set_to_interpreted(const methodHandle& method, CompiledICInfo& info) {
 402   assert(!info.to_aot(), "only for nmethod");
 403   CompiledPltStaticCall* csc = CompiledPltStaticCall::at(instruction_address());
 404   csc->set_to_interpreted(method, info.entry());
 405 }
 406 
 407 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_at(address call) const {
 408   return new PltNativeCallWrapper((NativePltCall*) call);
 409 }
 410 
 411 NativeCallWrapper* AOTCompiledMethod::call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const {
 412   return new PltNativeCallWrapper(nativePltCall_before(return_pc));
 413 }
 414 
 415 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const {
 416   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
 417 }
 418 
 419 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_at(address call_site) const {
 420   return CompiledPltStaticCall::at(call_site);
 421 }
 422 
 423 CompiledStaticCall* AOTCompiledMethod::compiledStaticCall_before(address return_addr) const {
 424   return CompiledPltStaticCall::before(return_addr);
 425 }
 426 
 427 address AOTCompiledMethod::call_instruction_address(address pc) const {
 428   NativePltCall* pltcall = nativePltCall_before(pc);
 429   return pltcall->instruction_address();
 430 }
 431 
 432 bool AOTCompiledMethod::is_evol_dependent_on(Klass* dependee) {
 433   return !is_aot_runtime_stub() && _heap->is_dependent_method(dependee, this);
 434 }
 435 
 436 void AOTCompiledMethod::clear_inline_caches() {
 437   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "cleaning of IC's only allowed at safepoint");
 438   if (is_zombie()) {
 439     return;
 440   }
 441 
 442   RelocIterator iter(this);
 443   while (iter.next()) {
 444     iter.reloc()->clear_inline_cache();
 445     if (iter.type() == relocInfo::opt_virtual_call_type) {
 446       CompiledIC* cic = CompiledIC_at(&iter);
 447       assert(cic->is_clean(), "!");
 448       nativePltCall_at(iter.addr())->set_stub_to_clean();
 449     }
 450   }
 451 }