1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  31 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
  36 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  37 
  38 // Do not assert this condition if there's already another error reported.
  39 #define assert_if_no_error(cond, msg) \
  40   vmassert((cond) || VMError::is_error_reported(), msg)
  41 
  42 void xmlStream::initialize(outputStream* out) {
  43   _out = out;
  44   _last_flush = 0;
  45   _markup_state = BODY;
  46   _text_init._outer_xmlStream = this;
  47   _text = &_text_init;
  48 
  49 #ifdef ASSERT
  50   _element_depth = 0;
  51   int   init_len = 100;
  52   char* init_buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, init_len, mtInternal);
  53   _element_close_stack_low  = init_buf;
  54   _element_close_stack_high = init_buf + init_len;
  55   _element_close_stack_ptr  = init_buf + init_len - 1;
  56   _element_close_stack_ptr[0] = '\0';
  57 #endif
  58 
  59   // Make sure each log uses the same base for time stamps.
  60   if (is_open()) {
  61     _out->time_stamp().update_to(1);
  62   }
  63 }
  64 
  65 #ifdef ASSERT
  66 xmlStream::~xmlStream() {
  67   FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _element_close_stack_low);
  68 }
  69 #endif
  70 
  71 // Pass the given chars directly to _out.
  72 void xmlStream::write(const char* s, size_t len) {
  73   if (!is_open())  return;
  74 
  75   out()->write(s, len);
  76   update_position(s, len);
  77 }
  78 
  79 
  80 // Pass the given chars directly to _out, except that
  81 // we watch for special "<&>" chars.
  82 // This is suitable for either attribute text or for body text.
  83 // We don't fool with "<![CDATA[" quotes, just single-character entities.
  84 // This makes it easier for dumb tools to parse the output.
  85 void xmlStream::write_text(const char* s, size_t len) {
  86   if (!is_open())  return;
  87 
  88   size_t written = 0;
  89   // All normally printed material goes inside XML quotes.
  90   // This leaves the output free to include markup also.
  91   // Scan the string looking for inadvertant "<&>" chars
  92   for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  93     char ch = s[i];
  94     // Escape special chars.
  95     const char* esc = NULL;
  96     switch (ch) {
  97       // These are important only in attrs, but we do them always:
  98     case '\'': esc = "&apos;"; break;
  99     case '"':  esc = "&quot;"; break;
 100     case '<':  esc = "&lt;";   break;
 101     case '&':  esc = "&amp;";  break;
 102       // This is a freebie.
 103     case '>':  esc = "&gt;";   break;
 104     }
 105     if (esc != NULL) {
 106       if (written < i) {
 107         out()->write(&s[written], i - written);
 108         written = i;
 109       }
 110       out()->print_raw(esc);
 111       written++;
 112     }
 113   }
 114 
 115   // Print the clean remainder.  Usually, it is all of s.
 116   if (written < len) {
 117     out()->write(&s[written], len - written);
 118   }
 119 }
 120 
 121 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 122 // Outputs XML text, with special characters quoted.
 123 void xmlStream::text(const char* format, ...) {
 124   va_list ap;
 125   va_start(ap, format);
 126   va_text(format, ap);
 127   va_end(ap);
 128 }
 129 
 130 #define BUFLEN 2*K   /* max size of output of individual print methods */
 131 
 132 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 133 void xmlStream::va_tag(bool push, const char* format, va_list ap) {
 134   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot print tag inside attrs");
 135   char buffer[BUFLEN];
 136   size_t len;
 137   const char* kind = do_vsnprintf(buffer, BUFLEN, format, ap, false, len);
 138   see_tag(kind, push);
 139   print_raw("<");
 140   write(kind, len);
 141   _markup_state = (push ? HEAD : ELEM);
 142 }
 143 
 144 #ifdef ASSERT
 145 /// Debugging goo to make sure element tags nest properly.
 146 
 147 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 148 void xmlStream::see_tag(const char* tag, bool push) {
 149   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot start new element inside attrs");
 150   if (!push)  return;
 151 
 152   // tag goes up until either null or space:
 153   const char* tag_end = strchr(tag, ' ');
 154   size_t tag_len = (tag_end == NULL) ? strlen(tag) : tag_end - tag;
 155   assert(tag_len > 0, "tag must not be empty");
 156   // push the tag onto the stack, pulling down the pointer
 157   char* old_ptr  = _element_close_stack_ptr;
 158   char* old_low  = _element_close_stack_low;
 159   char* push_ptr = old_ptr - (tag_len+1);
 160   if (push_ptr < old_low) {
 161     int old_len = _element_close_stack_high - old_ptr;
 162     int new_len = old_len * 2;
 163     if (new_len < 100)  new_len = 100;
 164     char* new_low  = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, new_len, mtInternal);
 165     char* new_high = new_low + new_len;
 166     char* new_ptr  = new_high - old_len;
 167     memcpy(new_ptr, old_ptr, old_len);
 168     _element_close_stack_high = new_high;
 169     _element_close_stack_low  = new_low;
 170     _element_close_stack_ptr  = new_ptr;
 171     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_low);
 172     push_ptr = new_ptr - (tag_len+1);
 173   }
 174   assert(push_ptr >= _element_close_stack_low, "in range");
 175   memcpy(push_ptr, tag, tag_len);
 176   push_ptr[tag_len] = 0;
 177   _element_close_stack_ptr = push_ptr;
 178   _element_depth += 1;
 179 }
 180 
 181 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 182 void xmlStream::pop_tag(const char* tag) {
 183   assert_if_no_error(!inside_attrs(), "cannot close element inside attrs");
 184   assert(_element_depth > 0, "must be in an element to close");
 185   assert(*tag != 0, "tag must not be empty");
 186   char* cur_tag = _element_close_stack_ptr;
 187   bool  bad_tag = false;
 188   while (*cur_tag != 0 && strcmp(cur_tag, tag) != 0) {
 189     this->print_cr("</%s> <!-- missing closing tag -->", cur_tag);
 190     _element_close_stack_ptr = (cur_tag += strlen(cur_tag) + 1);
 191     _element_depth -= 1;
 192     bad_tag = true;
 193   }
 194   if (*cur_tag == 0) {
 195     bad_tag = true;
 196   } else {
 197     // Pop the stack, by skipping over the tag and its null.
 198     _element_close_stack_ptr = cur_tag + strlen(cur_tag) + 1;
 199     _element_depth -= 1;
 200   }
 201   if (bad_tag && !VMThread::should_terminate() && !VM_Exit::vm_exited() &&
 202       !VMError::is_error_reported())
 203   {
 204     assert(false, "bad tag in log");
 205   }
 206 }
 207 #endif
 208 
 209 
 210 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 211 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 212 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind .../>".
 213 void xmlStream::elem(const char* format, ...) {
 214   va_list ap;
 215   va_start(ap, format);
 216   va_elem(format, ap);
 217   va_end(ap);
 218 }
 219 
 220 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 221 void xmlStream::va_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 222   va_begin_elem(format, ap);
 223   end_elem();
 224 }
 225 
 226 
 227 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 228 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 229 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...", not including "/>".
 230 void xmlStream::begin_elem(const char* format, ...) {
 231   va_list ap;
 232   va_start(ap, format);
 233   va_tag(false, format, ap);
 234   va_end(ap);
 235 }
 236 
 237 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 238 void xmlStream::va_begin_elem(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 239   va_tag(false, format, ap);
 240 }
 241 
 242 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 243 // Outputs "/>".
 244 void xmlStream::end_elem() {
 245   assert(_markup_state == ELEM, "misplaced end_elem");
 246   print_raw("/>\n");
 247   _markup_state = BODY;
 248 }
 249 
 250 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 251 // Outputs formatted text, followed by "/>".
 252 void xmlStream::end_elem(const char* format, ...) {
 253   va_list ap;
 254   va_start(ap, format);
 255   out()->vprint(format, ap);
 256   va_end(ap);
 257   end_elem();
 258 }
 259 
 260 
 261 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 262 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 263 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...>".
 264 void xmlStream::head(const char* format, ...) {
 265   va_list ap;
 266   va_start(ap, format);
 267   va_head(format, ap);
 268   va_end(ap);
 269 }
 270 
 271 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 272 void xmlStream::va_head(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 273   va_begin_head(format, ap);
 274   end_head();
 275 }
 276 
 277 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 278 // First word in formatted string is element kind, and any subsequent
 279 // words must be XML attributes.  Outputs "<kind ...", not including ">".
 280 void xmlStream::begin_head(const char* format, ...) {
 281   va_list ap;
 282   va_start(ap, format);
 283   va_tag(true, format, ap);
 284   va_end(ap);
 285 }
 286 
 287 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 288 void xmlStream::va_begin_head(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 289   va_tag(true, format, ap);
 290 }
 291 
 292 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 293 // Outputs ">".
 294 void xmlStream::end_head() {
 295   assert(_markup_state == HEAD, "misplaced end_head");
 296   print_raw(">\n");
 297   _markup_state = BODY;
 298 }
 299 
 300 
 301 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 302 // Outputs formatted text, followed by ">".
 303 void xmlStream::end_head(const char* format, ...) {
 304   va_list ap;
 305   va_start(ap, format);
 306   out()->vprint(format, ap);
 307   va_end(ap);
 308   end_head();
 309 }
 310 
 311 
 312 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 313 // Outputs "</kind>".
 314 void xmlStream::tail(const char* kind) {
 315   pop_tag(kind);
 316   print_raw("</");
 317   print_raw(kind);
 318   print_raw(">\n");
 319 }
 320 
 321 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 322 // Outputs "<kind_done ... stamp='D.DD'/> </kind>".
 323 void xmlStream::done(const char* format, ...) {
 324   va_list ap;
 325   va_start(ap, format);
 326   va_done(format, ap);
 327   va_end(ap);
 328 }
 329 
 330 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 331 // Outputs "<kind_done stamp='D.DD'/> </kind>".
 332 // Because done_raw() doesn't need to format strings, it's simpler than
 333 // done(), and can be called safely by fatal error handler.
 334 void xmlStream::done_raw(const char* kind) {
 335   print_raw("<");
 336   print_raw(kind);
 337   print_raw("_done stamp='");
 338   out()->stamp();
 339   print_raw_cr("'/>");
 340   print_raw("</");
 341   print_raw(kind);
 342   print_raw_cr(">");
 343 }
 344 
 345 // If you remove the PRAGMA, this fails to compile with clang-503.0.40.
 346 PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH
 347 PRAGMA_FORMAT_NONLITERAL_IGNORED
 348 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 349 void xmlStream::va_done(const char* format, va_list ap) {
 350   char buffer[200];
 351   size_t format_len = strlen(format);
 352   guarantee(format_len + 10 < sizeof(buffer), "bigger format buffer");
 353   const char* kind = format;
 354   const char* kind_end = strchr(kind, ' ');
 355   size_t kind_len = (kind_end != NULL) ? (kind_end - kind) : format_len;
 356   strncpy(buffer, kind, kind_len);
 357   strcpy(buffer + kind_len, "_done");
 358   if (kind_end != NULL) {
 359     strncat(buffer, format + kind_len, sizeof(buffer) - (kind_len + 5 /* _done */) - 1);
 360   }
 361   // Output the trailing event with the timestamp.
 362   va_begin_elem(buffer, ap);
 363   stamp();
 364   end_elem();
 365   // Output the tail-tag of the enclosing element.
 366   buffer[kind_len] = 0;
 367   tail(buffer);
 368 }
 369 PRAGMA_DIAG_POP
 370 
 371 // Output a timestamp attribute.
 372 void xmlStream::stamp() {
 373   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "stamp must be an attribute");
 374   print_raw(" stamp='");
 375   out()->stamp();
 376   print_raw("'");
 377 }
 378 
 379 
 380 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 381 // Output a method attribute, in the form " method='pkg/cls name sig'".
 382 // This is used only when there is no ciMethod available.
 383 void xmlStream::method(const methodHandle& method) {
 384   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 385   if (method.is_null())  return;
 386   print_raw(" method='");
 387   method_text(method);
 388   print("' bytes='%d'", method->code_size());
 389   print(" count='%d'", method->invocation_count());
 390   int bec = method->backedge_count();
 391   if (bec != 0)  print(" backedge_count='%d'", bec);
 392   print(" iicount='%d'", method->interpreter_invocation_count());
 393   int throwouts = method->interpreter_throwout_count();
 394   if (throwouts != 0)  print(" throwouts='%d'", throwouts);
 395   MethodData* mdo = method->method_data();
 396   if (mdo != NULL) {
 397     uint cnt;
 398     cnt = mdo->decompile_count();
 399     if (cnt != 0)  print(" decompiles='%d'", cnt);
 400     for (uint reason = 0; reason < mdo->trap_reason_limit(); reason++) {
 401       cnt = mdo->trap_count(reason);
 402       if (cnt != 0)  print(" %s_traps='%d'", Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason), cnt);
 403     }
 404     cnt = mdo->overflow_trap_count();
 405     if (cnt != 0)  print(" overflow_traps='%d'", cnt);
 406     cnt = mdo->overflow_recompile_count();
 407     if (cnt != 0)  print(" overflow_recompiles='%d'", cnt);
 408   }
 409 }
 410 
 411 void xmlStream::method_text(const methodHandle& method) {
 412   ResourceMark rm;
 413   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 414   if (method.is_null())  return;
 415   text()->print("%s", method->method_holder()->external_name());
 416   print_raw(" ");  // " " is easier for tools to parse than "::"
 417   method->name()->print_symbol_on(text());
 418   print_raw(" ");  // separator
 419   method->signature()->print_symbol_on(text());
 420 }
 421 
 422 
 423 // ------------------------------------------------------------------
 424 // Output a klass attribute, in the form " klass='pkg/cls'".
 425 // This is used only when there is no ciKlass available.
 426 void xmlStream::klass(Klass* klass) {
 427   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 428   if (klass == NULL) return;
 429   print_raw(" klass='");
 430   klass_text(klass);
 431   print_raw("'");
 432 }
 433 
 434 void xmlStream::klass_text(Klass* klass) {
 435   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 436   if (klass == NULL) return;
 437   //klass->print_short_name(log->out());
 438   klass->name()->print_symbol_on(out());
 439 }
 440 
 441 void xmlStream::name(const Symbol* name) {
 442   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 443   if (name == NULL)  return;
 444   print_raw(" name='");
 445   name_text(name);
 446   print_raw("'");
 447 }
 448 
 449 void xmlStream::name_text(const Symbol* name) {
 450   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 451   if (name == NULL)  return;
 452   //name->print_short_name(text());
 453   name->print_symbol_on(text());
 454 }
 455 
 456 void xmlStream::object(const char* attr, Handle x) {
 457   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 458   if (x == NULL)  return;
 459   print_raw(" ");
 460   print_raw(attr);
 461   print_raw("='");
 462   object_text(x);
 463   print_raw("'");
 464 }
 465 
 466 void xmlStream::object_text(Handle x) {
 467   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 468   if (x == NULL)  return;
 469   x->print_value_on(text());
 470 }
 471 
 472 
 473 void xmlStream::object(const char* attr, Metadata* x) {
 474   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 475   if (x == NULL)  return;
 476   print_raw(" ");
 477   print_raw(attr);
 478   print_raw("='");
 479   object_text(x);
 480   print_raw("'");
 481 }
 482 
 483 void xmlStream::object_text(Metadata* x) {
 484   assert_if_no_error(inside_attrs(), "printing attributes");
 485   if (x == NULL)  return;
 486   //x->print_value_on(text());
 487   if (x->is_method())
 488     method_text((Method*)x);
 489   else if (x->is_klass())
 490     klass_text((Klass*)x);
 491   else
 492     ShouldNotReachHere(); // Add impl if this is reached.
 493 }
 494 
 495 
 496 void xmlStream::flush() {
 497   out()->flush();
 498   _last_flush = count();
 499 }
 500 
 501 void xmlTextStream::flush() {
 502   if (_outer_xmlStream == NULL)  return;
 503   _outer_xmlStream->flush();
 504 }
 505 
 506 void xmlTextStream::write(const char* str, size_t len) {
 507   if (_outer_xmlStream == NULL)  return;
 508   _outer_xmlStream->write_text(str, len);
 509   update_position(str, len);
 510 }