1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
  29 #include "code/pcDesc.hpp"
  30 #include "oops/metadata.hpp"
  31 
  32 class Dependencies;
  33 class ExceptionHandlerTable;
  34 class ImplicitExceptionTable;
  35 class AbstractCompiler;
  36 class xmlStream;
  37 class CompiledStaticCall;
  38 class NativeCallWrapper;
  39 class ScopeDesc;
  40 class CompiledIC;
  41 
  42 // This class is used internally by nmethods, to cache
  43 // exception/pc/handler information.
  44 
  45 class ExceptionCache : public CHeapObj<mtCode> {
  46   friend class VMStructs;
  47  private:
  48   enum { cache_size = 16 };
  49   Klass*   _exception_type;
  50   address  _pc[cache_size];
  51   address  _handler[cache_size];
  52   volatile int _count;
  53   ExceptionCache* volatile _next;
  54   ExceptionCache* _purge_list_next;
  55 
  56   inline address pc_at(int index);
  57   void set_pc_at(int index, address a)      { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _pc[index] = a; }
  58 
  59   inline address handler_at(int index);
  60   void set_handler_at(int index, address a) { assert(index >= 0 && index < cache_size,""); _handler[index] = a; }
  61 
  62   inline int count();
  63   // increment_count is only called under lock, but there may be concurrent readers.
  64   void increment_count();
  65 
  66  public:
  67 
  68   ExceptionCache(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
  69 
  70   Klass*    exception_type()                { return _exception_type; }
  71   ExceptionCache* next();
  72   void      set_next(ExceptionCache *ec);
  73   ExceptionCache* purge_list_next()                 { return _purge_list_next; }
  74   void      set_purge_list_next(ExceptionCache *ec) { _purge_list_next = ec; }
  75 
  76   address match(Handle exception, address pc);
  77   bool    match_exception_with_space(Handle exception) ;
  78   address test_address(address addr);
  79   bool    add_address_and_handler(address addr, address handler) ;
  80 };
  81 
  82 class nmethod;
  83 
  84 // cache pc descs found in earlier inquiries
  85 class PcDescCache {
  86   friend class VMStructs;
  87  private:
  88   enum { cache_size = 4 };
  89   // The array elements MUST be volatile! Several threads may modify
  90   // and read from the cache concurrently. find_pc_desc_internal has
  91   // returned wrong results. C++ compiler (namely xlC12) may duplicate
  92   // C++ field accesses if the elements are not volatile.
  93   typedef PcDesc* PcDescPtr;
  94   volatile PcDescPtr _pc_descs[cache_size]; // last cache_size pc_descs found
  95  public:
  96   PcDescCache() { debug_only(_pc_descs[0] = NULL); }
  97   void    reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc);
  98   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(int pc_offset, bool approximate);
  99   void    add_pc_desc(PcDesc* pc_desc);
 100   PcDesc* last_pc_desc() { return _pc_descs[0]; }
 101 };
 102 
 103 class PcDescSearch {
 104 private:
 105   address _code_begin;
 106   PcDesc* _lower;
 107   PcDesc* _upper;
 108 public:
 109   PcDescSearch(address code, PcDesc* lower, PcDesc* upper) :
 110     _code_begin(code), _lower(lower), _upper(upper)
 111   {
 112   }
 113 
 114   address code_begin() const { return _code_begin; }
 115   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin() const { return _lower; }
 116   PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end() const { return _upper; }
 117 };
 118 
 119 class PcDescContainer {
 120 private:
 121   PcDescCache _pc_desc_cache;
 122 public:
 123   PcDescContainer() {}
 124 
 125   PcDesc* find_pc_desc_internal(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search);
 126   void    reset_to(PcDesc* initial_pc_desc) { _pc_desc_cache.reset_to(initial_pc_desc); }
 127 
 128   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(address pc, bool approximate, const PcDescSearch& search) {
 129     address base_address = search.code_begin();
 130     PcDesc* desc = _pc_desc_cache.last_pc_desc();
 131     if (desc != NULL && desc->pc_offset() == pc - base_address) {
 132       return desc;
 133     }
 134     return find_pc_desc_internal(pc, approximate, search);
 135   }
 136 };
 137 
 138 
 139 class CompiledMethod : public CodeBlob {
 140   friend class VMStructs;
 141   friend class NMethodSweeper;
 142 
 143   void init_defaults();
 144 protected:
 145   enum MarkForDeoptimizationStatus {
 146     not_marked,
 147     deoptimize,
 148     deoptimize_noupdate
 149   };
 150 
 151   MarkForDeoptimizationStatus _mark_for_deoptimization_status; // Used for stack deoptimization
 152 
 153   bool _is_far_code; // Code is far from CodeCache.
 154                      // Have to use far call instructions to call it from code in CodeCache.
 155 
 156   // set during construction
 157   unsigned int _has_unsafe_access:1;         // May fault due to unsafe access.
 158   unsigned int _has_method_handle_invokes:1; // Has this method MethodHandle invokes?
 159   unsigned int _lazy_critical_native:1;      // Lazy JNI critical native
 160   unsigned int _has_wide_vectors:1;          // Preserve wide vectors at safepoints
 161 
 162   Method*   _method;
 163   address _scopes_data_begin;
 164   // All deoptee's will resume execution at this location described by
 165   // this address.
 166   address _deopt_handler_begin;
 167   // All deoptee's at a MethodHandle call site will resume execution
 168   // at this location described by this offset.
 169   address _deopt_mh_handler_begin;
 170 
 171   PcDescContainer _pc_desc_container;
 172   ExceptionCache * volatile _exception_cache;
 173 
 174   void* _gc_data;
 175 
 176   virtual void flush() = 0;
 177 protected:
 178   CompiledMethod(Method* method, const char* name, CompilerType type, const CodeBlobLayout& layout, int frame_complete_offset, int frame_size, ImmutableOopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments);
 179   CompiledMethod(Method* method, const char* name, CompilerType type, int size, int header_size, CodeBuffer* cb, int frame_complete_offset, int frame_size, OopMapSet* oop_maps, bool caller_must_gc_arguments);
 180 
 181 public:
 182   // Only used by unit test.
 183   CompiledMethod() {}
 184 
 185   virtual bool is_compiled() const                { return true; }
 186 
 187   template<typename T>
 188   T* gc_data() const                              { return reinterpret_cast<T*>(_gc_data); }
 189   template<typename T>
 190   void set_gc_data(T* gc_data)                    { _gc_data = reinterpret_cast<void*>(gc_data); }
 191 
 192   bool  has_unsafe_access() const                 { return _has_unsafe_access; }
 193   void  set_has_unsafe_access(bool z)             { _has_unsafe_access = z; }
 194 
 195   bool  has_method_handle_invokes() const         { return _has_method_handle_invokes; }
 196   void  set_has_method_handle_invokes(bool z)     { _has_method_handle_invokes = z; }
 197 
 198   bool  is_lazy_critical_native() const           { return _lazy_critical_native; }
 199   void  set_lazy_critical_native(bool z)          { _lazy_critical_native = z; }
 200 
 201   bool  has_wide_vectors() const                  { return _has_wide_vectors; }
 202   void  set_has_wide_vectors(bool z)              { _has_wide_vectors = z; }
 203 
 204   enum { not_installed = -1, // in construction, only the owner doing the construction is
 205                              // allowed to advance state
 206          in_use        = 0,  // executable nmethod
 207          not_used      = 1,  // not entrant, but revivable
 208          not_entrant   = 2,  // marked for deoptimization but activations may still exist,
 209                              // will be transformed to zombie when all activations are gone
 210          zombie        = 3,  // no activations exist, nmethod is ready for purge
 211          unloaded      = 4   // there should be no activations, should not be called,
 212                              // will be transformed to zombie immediately
 213   };
 214 
 215   virtual bool  is_in_use() const = 0;
 216   virtual int   comp_level() const = 0;
 217   virtual int   compile_id() const = 0;
 218 
 219   virtual address verified_entry_point() const = 0;
 220   virtual void log_identity(xmlStream* log) const = 0;
 221   virtual void log_state_change() const = 0;
 222   virtual bool make_not_used() = 0;
 223   virtual bool make_not_entrant() = 0;
 224   virtual bool make_entrant() = 0;
 225   virtual address entry_point() const = 0;
 226   virtual bool make_zombie() = 0;
 227   virtual bool is_osr_method() const = 0;
 228   virtual int osr_entry_bci() const = 0;
 229   Method* method() const                          { return _method; }
 230   virtual void print_pcs() = 0;
 231   bool is_native_method() const { return _method != NULL && _method->is_native(); }
 232   bool is_java_method() const { return _method != NULL && !_method->is_native(); }
 233 
 234   // ScopeDesc retrieval operation
 235   PcDesc* pc_desc_at(address pc)   { return find_pc_desc(pc, false); }
 236   // pc_desc_near returns the first PcDesc at or after the given pc.
 237   PcDesc* pc_desc_near(address pc) { return find_pc_desc(pc, true); }
 238 
 239   // ScopeDesc for an instruction
 240   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_at(address pc);
 241   ScopeDesc* scope_desc_near(address pc);
 242 
 243   bool is_at_poll_return(address pc);
 244   bool is_at_poll_or_poll_return(address pc);
 245 
 246   bool  is_marked_for_deoptimization() const      { return _mark_for_deoptimization_status != not_marked; }
 247   void  mark_for_deoptimization(bool inc_recompile_counts = true) {
 248     _mark_for_deoptimization_status = (inc_recompile_counts ? deoptimize : deoptimize_noupdate);
 249   }
 250   bool update_recompile_counts() const {
 251     // Update recompile counts when either the update is explicitly requested (deoptimize)
 252     // or the nmethod is not marked for deoptimization at all (not_marked).
 253     // The latter happens during uncommon traps when deoptimized nmethod is made not entrant.
 254     return _mark_for_deoptimization_status != deoptimize_noupdate;
 255   }
 256 
 257   static bool nmethod_access_is_safe(nmethod* nm);
 258 
 259   // tells whether frames described by this nmethod can be deoptimized
 260   // note: native wrappers cannot be deoptimized.
 261   bool can_be_deoptimized() const { return is_java_method(); }
 262 
 263   virtual oop oop_at(int index) const = 0;
 264   virtual Metadata* metadata_at(int index) const = 0;
 265 
 266   address scopes_data_begin() const { return _scopes_data_begin; }
 267   virtual address scopes_data_end() const = 0;
 268   int scopes_data_size() const { return scopes_data_end() - scopes_data_begin(); }
 269 
 270   virtual PcDesc* scopes_pcs_begin() const = 0;
 271   virtual PcDesc* scopes_pcs_end() const = 0;
 272   int scopes_pcs_size() const { return (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_end() - (intptr_t) scopes_pcs_begin(); }
 273 
 274   address insts_begin() const { return code_begin(); }
 275   address insts_end() const { return stub_begin(); }
 276   // Returns true if a given address is in the 'insts' section. The method
 277   // insts_contains_inclusive() is end-inclusive.
 278   bool insts_contains(address addr) const { return insts_begin() <= addr && addr < insts_end(); }
 279   bool insts_contains_inclusive(address addr) const { return insts_begin() <= addr && addr <= insts_end(); }
 280 
 281   int insts_size() const { return insts_end() - insts_begin(); }
 282 
 283   virtual address consts_begin() const = 0;
 284   virtual address consts_end() const = 0;
 285   bool consts_contains(address addr) const { return consts_begin() <= addr && addr < consts_end(); }
 286   int consts_size() const { return consts_end() - consts_begin(); }
 287 
 288   virtual address stub_begin() const = 0;
 289   virtual address stub_end() const = 0;
 290   bool stub_contains(address addr) const { return stub_begin() <= addr && addr < stub_end(); }
 291   int stub_size() const { return stub_end() - stub_begin(); }
 292 
 293   virtual address handler_table_begin() const = 0;
 294   virtual address handler_table_end() const = 0;
 295   bool handler_table_contains(address addr) const { return handler_table_begin() <= addr && addr < handler_table_end(); }
 296   int handler_table_size() const { return handler_table_end() - handler_table_begin(); }
 297 
 298   virtual address exception_begin() const = 0;
 299 
 300   virtual address nul_chk_table_begin() const = 0;
 301   virtual address nul_chk_table_end() const = 0;
 302   bool nul_chk_table_contains(address addr) const { return nul_chk_table_begin() <= addr && addr < nul_chk_table_end(); }
 303   int nul_chk_table_size() const { return nul_chk_table_end() - nul_chk_table_begin(); }
 304 
 305   virtual oop* oop_addr_at(int index) const = 0;
 306   virtual Metadata** metadata_addr_at(int index) const = 0;
 307   virtual void    set_original_pc(const frame* fr, address pc) = 0;
 308 
 309 protected:
 310   // Exception cache support
 311   // Note: _exception_cache may be read and cleaned concurrently.
 312   ExceptionCache* exception_cache() const         { return _exception_cache; }
 313   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_acquire() const;
 314   void set_exception_cache(ExceptionCache *ec)    { _exception_cache = ec; }
 315 
 316 public:
 317   address handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc);
 318   void add_handler_for_exception_and_pc(Handle exception, address pc, address handler);
 319   void clean_exception_cache();
 320 
 321   void add_exception_cache_entry(ExceptionCache* new_entry);
 322   ExceptionCache* exception_cache_entry_for_exception(Handle exception);
 323 
 324   // MethodHandle
 325   bool is_method_handle_return(address return_pc);
 326   address deopt_mh_handler_begin() const  { return _deopt_mh_handler_begin; }
 327 
 328   address deopt_handler_begin() const { return _deopt_handler_begin; }
 329   virtual address get_original_pc(const frame* fr) = 0;
 330   // Deopt
 331   // Return true is the PC is one would expect if the frame is being deopted.
 332   inline bool is_deopt_pc(address pc);
 333   bool is_deopt_mh_entry(address pc) { return pc == deopt_mh_handler_begin(); }
 334   inline bool is_deopt_entry(address pc);
 335 
 336   virtual bool can_convert_to_zombie() = 0;
 337   virtual const char* compile_kind() const = 0;
 338   virtual int get_state() const = 0;
 339 
 340   const char* state() const;
 341 
 342   bool is_far_code() const { return _is_far_code; }
 343 
 344   bool inlinecache_check_contains(address addr) const {
 345     return (addr >= code_begin() && addr < verified_entry_point());
 346   }
 347 
 348   void preserve_callee_argument_oops(frame fr, const RegisterMap *reg_map, OopClosure* f);
 349 
 350   // implicit exceptions support
 351   virtual address continuation_for_implicit_exception(address pc) { return NULL; }
 352 
 353   static address get_deopt_original_pc(const frame* fr);
 354 
 355   // Inline cache support for class unloading and nmethod unloading
 356  private:
 357   bool cleanup_inline_caches_impl(bool unloading_occurred, bool clean_all);
 358 
 359  public:
 360   // Serial version used by sweeper and whitebox test
 361   void cleanup_inline_caches(bool clean_all);
 362 
 363   virtual void clear_inline_caches();
 364   void clear_ic_callsites();
 365 
 366   // Verify and count cached icholder relocations.
 367   int  verify_icholder_relocations();
 368   void verify_oop_relocations();
 369 
 370   virtual bool is_evol_dependent() = 0;
 371   // Fast breakpoint support. Tells if this compiled method is
 372   // dependent on the given method. Returns true if this nmethod
 373   // corresponds to the given method as well.
 374   virtual bool is_dependent_on_method(Method* dependee) = 0;
 375 
 376   virtual NativeCallWrapper* call_wrapper_at(address call) const = 0;
 377   virtual NativeCallWrapper* call_wrapper_before(address return_pc) const = 0;
 378   virtual address call_instruction_address(address pc) const = 0;
 379 
 380   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(Relocation* call_site) const = 0;
 381   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_at(address addr) const = 0;
 382   virtual CompiledStaticCall* compiledStaticCall_before(address addr) const = 0;
 383 
 384   Method* attached_method(address call_pc);
 385   Method* attached_method_before_pc(address pc);
 386 
 387   virtual void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) = 0;
 388 
 389   // GC support
 390  protected:
 391   address oops_reloc_begin() const;
 392 
 393  private:
 394   bool static clean_ic_if_metadata_is_dead(CompiledIC *ic);
 395 
 396   void clean_ic_stubs();
 397 
 398  public:
 399   // GC unloading support
 400   // Cleans unloaded klasses and unloaded nmethods in inline caches
 401 
 402   virtual bool is_unloading() = 0;
 403 
 404   bool unload_nmethod_caches(bool class_unloading_occurred);
 405   virtual void do_unloading(bool unloading_occurred) = 0;
 406 
 407 private:
 408   PcDesc* find_pc_desc(address pc, bool approximate) {
 409     return _pc_desc_container.find_pc_desc(pc, approximate, PcDescSearch(code_begin(), scopes_pcs_begin(), scopes_pcs_end()));
 410   }
 411 
 412 protected:
 413   // Used by some GCs to chain nmethods.
 414   nmethod* _scavenge_root_link; // from CodeCache::scavenge_root_nmethods
 415 };
 416 
 417 #endif // SHARE_CODE_COMPILEDMETHOD_HPP