1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #ifndef OS_LINUX_VM_OS_LINUX_HPP 26 #define OS_LINUX_VM_OS_LINUX_HPP 27 28 // Linux_OS defines the interface to Linux operating systems 29 30 // pthread_getattr_np comes with LinuxThreads-0.9-7 on RedHat 7.1 31 typedef int (*pthread_getattr_func_type)(pthread_t, pthread_attr_t *); 32 33 // Information about the protection of the page at address '0' on this os. 34 static bool zero_page_read_protected() { return true; } 35 36 class Linux { 37 friend class os; 38 friend class TestReserveMemorySpecial; 39 40 // For signal-chaining 41 #define MAXSIGNUM 32 42 static struct sigaction sigact[MAXSIGNUM]; // saved preinstalled sigactions 43 static unsigned int sigs; // mask of signals that have 44 // preinstalled signal handlers 45 static bool libjsig_is_loaded; // libjsig that interposes sigaction(), 46 // __sigaction(), signal() is loaded 47 static struct sigaction *(*get_signal_action)(int); 48 static struct sigaction *get_preinstalled_handler(int); 49 static void save_preinstalled_handler(int, struct sigaction&); 50 51 static void check_signal_handler(int sig); 52 53 // For signal flags diagnostics 54 static int sigflags[MAXSIGNUM]; 55 56 static int (*_clock_gettime)(clockid_t, struct timespec *); 57 static int (*_pthread_getcpuclockid)(pthread_t, clockid_t *); 58 static int (*_pthread_setname_np)(pthread_t, const char*); 59 60 static address _initial_thread_stack_bottom; 61 static uintptr_t _initial_thread_stack_size; 62 63 static const char *_glibc_version; 64 static const char *_libpthread_version; 65 66 static bool _is_floating_stack; 67 static bool _is_NPTL; 68 static bool _supports_fast_thread_cpu_time; 69 70 static GrowableArray<int>* _cpu_to_node; 71 72 protected: 73 74 static julong _physical_memory; 75 static pthread_t _main_thread; 76 static Mutex* _createThread_lock; 77 static int _page_size; 78 static const int _vm_default_page_size; 79 80 static julong available_memory(); 81 static julong physical_memory() { return _physical_memory; } 82 static void initialize_system_info(); 83 84 static int commit_memory_impl(char* addr, size_t bytes, bool exec); 85 static int commit_memory_impl(char* addr, size_t bytes, 86 size_t alignment_hint, bool exec); 87 88 static void set_glibc_version(const char *s) { _glibc_version = s; } 89 static void set_libpthread_version(const char *s) { _libpthread_version = s; } 90 91 static bool supports_variable_stack_size(); 92 93 static void set_is_NPTL() { _is_NPTL = true; } 94 static void set_is_LinuxThreads() { _is_NPTL = false; } 95 static void set_is_floating_stack() { _is_floating_stack = true; } 96 97 static void rebuild_cpu_to_node_map(); 98 static GrowableArray<int>* cpu_to_node() { return _cpu_to_node; } 99 100 static size_t find_large_page_size(); 101 static size_t setup_large_page_size(); 102 103 static bool setup_large_page_type(size_t page_size); 104 static bool transparent_huge_pages_sanity_check(bool warn, size_t pages_size); 105 static bool hugetlbfs_sanity_check(bool warn, size_t page_size); 106 107 static char* reserve_memory_special_shm(size_t bytes, size_t alignment, char* req_addr, bool exec); 108 static char* reserve_memory_special_huge_tlbfs(size_t bytes, size_t alignment, char* req_addr, bool exec); 109 static char* reserve_memory_special_huge_tlbfs_only(size_t bytes, char* req_addr, bool exec); 110 static char* reserve_memory_special_huge_tlbfs_mixed(size_t bytes, size_t alignment, char* req_addr, bool exec); 111 112 static bool release_memory_special_impl(char* base, size_t bytes); 113 static bool release_memory_special_shm(char* base, size_t bytes); 114 static bool release_memory_special_huge_tlbfs(char* base, size_t bytes); 115 116 static void print_full_memory_info(outputStream* st); 117 static void print_distro_info(outputStream* st); 118 static void print_libversion_info(outputStream* st); 119 120 public: 121 static bool _stack_is_executable; 122 static void *dlopen_helper(const char *name, char *ebuf, int ebuflen); 123 static void *dll_load_in_vmthread(const char *name, char *ebuf, int ebuflen); 124 125 static void init_thread_fpu_state(); 126 static int get_fpu_control_word(); 127 static void set_fpu_control_word(int fpu_control); 128 static pthread_t main_thread(void) { return _main_thread; } 129 // returns kernel thread id (similar to LWP id on Solaris), which can be 130 // used to access /proc 131 static pid_t gettid(); 132 static void set_createThread_lock(Mutex* lk) { _createThread_lock = lk; } 133 static Mutex* createThread_lock(void) { return _createThread_lock; } 134 static void hotspot_sigmask(Thread* thread); 135 136 static address initial_thread_stack_bottom(void) { return _initial_thread_stack_bottom; } 137 static uintptr_t initial_thread_stack_size(void) { return _initial_thread_stack_size; } 138 static bool is_initial_thread(void); 139 140 static int page_size(void) { return _page_size; } 141 static void set_page_size(int val) { _page_size = val; } 142 143 static int vm_default_page_size(void) { return _vm_default_page_size; } 144 145 static address ucontext_get_pc(ucontext_t* uc); 146 static void ucontext_set_pc(ucontext_t* uc, address pc); 147 static intptr_t* ucontext_get_sp(ucontext_t* uc); 148 static intptr_t* ucontext_get_fp(ucontext_t* uc); 149 150 // For Analyzer Forte AsyncGetCallTrace profiling support: 151 // 152 // This interface should be declared in os_linux_i486.hpp, but 153 // that file provides extensions to the os class and not the 154 // Linux class. 155 static ExtendedPC fetch_frame_from_ucontext(Thread* thread, ucontext_t* uc, 156 intptr_t** ret_sp, intptr_t** ret_fp); 157 158 // This boolean allows users to forward their own non-matching signals 159 // to JVM_handle_linux_signal, harmlessly. 160 static bool signal_handlers_are_installed; 161 162 static int get_our_sigflags(int); 163 static void set_our_sigflags(int, int); 164 static void signal_sets_init(); 165 static void install_signal_handlers(); 166 static void set_signal_handler(int, bool); 167 static bool is_sig_ignored(int sig); 168 169 static sigset_t* unblocked_signals(); 170 static sigset_t* vm_signals(); 171 static sigset_t* allowdebug_blocked_signals(); 172 173 // For signal-chaining 174 static struct sigaction *get_chained_signal_action(int sig); 175 static bool chained_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* siginfo, void* context); 176 177 // GNU libc and libpthread version strings 178 static const char *glibc_version() { return _glibc_version; } 179 static const char *libpthread_version() { return _libpthread_version; } 180 181 // NPTL or LinuxThreads? 182 static bool is_LinuxThreads() { return !_is_NPTL; } 183 static bool is_NPTL() { return _is_NPTL; } 184 185 // NPTL is always floating stack. LinuxThreads could be using floating 186 // stack or fixed stack. 187 static bool is_floating_stack() { return _is_floating_stack; } 188 189 static void libpthread_init(); 190 static bool libnuma_init(); 191 static void* libnuma_dlsym(void* handle, const char* name); 192 // Minimum stack size a thread can be created with (allowing 193 // the VM to completely create the thread and enter user code) 194 static size_t min_stack_allowed; 195 196 // Return default stack size or guard size for the specified thread type 197 static size_t default_stack_size(os::ThreadType thr_type); 198 static size_t default_guard_size(os::ThreadType thr_type); 199 200 static void capture_initial_stack(size_t max_size); 201 202 // Stack overflow handling 203 static bool manually_expand_stack(JavaThread * t, address addr); 204 static int max_register_window_saves_before_flushing(); 205 206 // Real-time clock functions 207 static void clock_init(void); 208 209 // fast POSIX clocks support 210 static void fast_thread_clock_init(void); 211 212 static int clock_gettime(clockid_t clock_id, struct timespec *tp) { 213 return _clock_gettime ? _clock_gettime(clock_id, tp) : -1; 214 } 215 216 static int pthread_getcpuclockid(pthread_t tid, clockid_t *clock_id) { 217 return _pthread_getcpuclockid ? _pthread_getcpuclockid(tid, clock_id) : -1; 218 } 219 220 static bool supports_fast_thread_cpu_time() { 221 return _supports_fast_thread_cpu_time; 222 } 223 224 static jlong fast_thread_cpu_time(clockid_t clockid); 225 226 // pthread_cond clock suppport 227 private: 228 static pthread_condattr_t _condattr[1]; 229 230 public: 231 static pthread_condattr_t* condAttr() { return _condattr; } 232 233 // Stack repair handling 234 235 // none present 236 237 // LinuxThreads work-around for 6292965 238 static int safe_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t *_cond, pthread_mutex_t *_mutex, const struct timespec *_abstime); 239 240 private: 241 typedef int (*sched_getcpu_func_t)(void); 242 typedef int (*numa_node_to_cpus_func_t)(int node, unsigned long *buffer, int bufferlen); 243 typedef int (*numa_max_node_func_t)(void); 244 typedef int (*numa_available_func_t)(void); 245 typedef int (*numa_tonode_memory_func_t)(void *start, size_t size, int node); 246 typedef void (*numa_interleave_memory_func_t)(void *start, size_t size, unsigned long *nodemask); 247 typedef void (*numa_set_bind_policy_func_t)(int policy); 248 249 static sched_getcpu_func_t _sched_getcpu; 250 static numa_node_to_cpus_func_t _numa_node_to_cpus; 251 static numa_max_node_func_t _numa_max_node; 252 static numa_available_func_t _numa_available; 253 static numa_tonode_memory_func_t _numa_tonode_memory; 254 static numa_interleave_memory_func_t _numa_interleave_memory; 255 static numa_set_bind_policy_func_t _numa_set_bind_policy; 256 static unsigned long* _numa_all_nodes; 257 258 static void set_sched_getcpu(sched_getcpu_func_t func) { _sched_getcpu = func; } 259 static void set_numa_node_to_cpus(numa_node_to_cpus_func_t func) { _numa_node_to_cpus = func; } 260 static void set_numa_max_node(numa_max_node_func_t func) { _numa_max_node = func; } 261 static void set_numa_available(numa_available_func_t func) { _numa_available = func; } 262 static void set_numa_tonode_memory(numa_tonode_memory_func_t func) { _numa_tonode_memory = func; } 263 static void set_numa_interleave_memory(numa_interleave_memory_func_t func) { _numa_interleave_memory = func; } 264 static void set_numa_set_bind_policy(numa_set_bind_policy_func_t func) { _numa_set_bind_policy = func; } 265 static void set_numa_all_nodes(unsigned long* ptr) { _numa_all_nodes = ptr; } 266 static int sched_getcpu_syscall(void); 267 public: 268 static int sched_getcpu() { return _sched_getcpu != NULL ? _sched_getcpu() : -1; } 269 static int numa_node_to_cpus(int node, unsigned long *buffer, int bufferlen) { 270 return _numa_node_to_cpus != NULL ? _numa_node_to_cpus(node, buffer, bufferlen) : -1; 271 } 272 static int numa_max_node() { return _numa_max_node != NULL ? _numa_max_node() : -1; } 273 static int numa_available() { return _numa_available != NULL ? _numa_available() : -1; } 274 static int numa_tonode_memory(void *start, size_t size, int node) { 275 return _numa_tonode_memory != NULL ? _numa_tonode_memory(start, size, node) : -1; 276 } 277 static void numa_interleave_memory(void *start, size_t size) { 278 if (_numa_interleave_memory != NULL && _numa_all_nodes != NULL) { 279 _numa_interleave_memory(start, size, _numa_all_nodes); 280 } 281 } 282 static void numa_set_bind_policy(int policy) { 283 if (_numa_set_bind_policy != NULL) { 284 _numa_set_bind_policy(policy); 285 } 286 } 287 static int get_node_by_cpu(int cpu_id); 288 }; 289 290 291 class PlatformEvent : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 292 private: 293 double CachePad[4]; // increase odds that _mutex is sole occupant of cache line 294 volatile int _Event; 295 volatile int _nParked; 296 pthread_mutex_t _mutex[1]; 297 pthread_cond_t _cond[1]; 298 double PostPad[2]; 299 Thread * _Assoc; 300 301 public: // TODO-FIXME: make dtor private 302 ~PlatformEvent() { guarantee(0, "invariant"); } 303 304 public: 305 PlatformEvent() { 306 int status; 307 status = pthread_cond_init(_cond, os::Linux::condAttr()); 308 assert_status(status == 0, status, "cond_init"); 309 status = pthread_mutex_init(_mutex, NULL); 310 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_init"); 311 _Event = 0; 312 _nParked = 0; 313 _Assoc = NULL; 314 } 315 316 // Use caution with reset() and fired() -- they may require MEMBARs 317 void reset() { _Event = 0; } 318 int fired() { return _Event; } 319 void park(); 320 void unpark(); 321 int park(jlong millis); // relative timed-wait only 322 void SetAssociation(Thread * a) { _Assoc = a; } 323 }; 324 325 class PlatformParker : public CHeapObj<mtInternal> { 326 protected: 327 enum { 328 REL_INDEX = 0, 329 ABS_INDEX = 1 330 }; 331 int _cur_index; // which cond is in use: -1, 0, 1 332 pthread_mutex_t _mutex[1]; 333 pthread_cond_t _cond[2]; // one for relative times and one for abs. 334 335 public: // TODO-FIXME: make dtor private 336 ~PlatformParker() { guarantee(0, "invariant"); } 337 338 public: 339 PlatformParker() { 340 int status; 341 status = pthread_cond_init(&_cond[REL_INDEX], os::Linux::condAttr()); 342 assert_status(status == 0, status, "cond_init rel"); 343 status = pthread_cond_init(&_cond[ABS_INDEX], NULL); 344 assert_status(status == 0, status, "cond_init abs"); 345 status = pthread_mutex_init(_mutex, NULL); 346 assert_status(status == 0, status, "mutex_init"); 347 _cur_index = -1; // mark as unused 348 } 349 }; 350 351 #endif // OS_LINUX_VM_OS_LINUX_HPP