1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package jdk.nashorn.internal.objects;
  27 
  28 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED;
  29 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.lookup.Lookup.MH;
  30 
  31 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
  32 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
  33 
  34 import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornException;
  35 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.Attribute;
  36 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.Constructor;
  37 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.Function;
  38 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.Property;
  39 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.ScriptClass;
  40 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.annotations.Where;
  41 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ECMAException;
  42 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
  43 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.PropertyMap;
  44 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptObject;
  45 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptFunction;
  46 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
  47 
  48 /**
  49  * ECMA 15.11 Error Objects
  50  */
  51 @ScriptClass("Error")
  52 public final class NativeError extends ScriptObject {
  53 
  54     static final MethodHandle GET_COLUMNNUMBER = findOwnMH("getColumnNumber", Object.class, Object.class);
  55     static final MethodHandle SET_COLUMNNUMBER = findOwnMH("setColumnNumber", Object.class, Object.class, Object.class);
  56     static final MethodHandle GET_LINENUMBER   = findOwnMH("getLineNumber", Object.class, Object.class);
  57     static final MethodHandle SET_LINENUMBER   = findOwnMH("setLineNumber", Object.class, Object.class, Object.class);
  58     static final MethodHandle GET_FILENAME     = findOwnMH("getFileName", Object.class, Object.class);
  59     static final MethodHandle SET_FILENAME     = findOwnMH("setFileName", Object.class, Object.class, Object.class);
  60     static final MethodHandle GET_STACK        = findOwnMH("getStack", Object.class, Object.class);
  61     static final MethodHandle SET_STACK        = findOwnMH("setStack", Object.class, Object.class, Object.class);
  62 
  63     // message property name
  64     static final String MESSAGE = "message";
  65     // name property name
  66     static final String NAME = "name";
  67     // stack property name
  68     static final String STACK = "__stack__";
  69     // lineNumber property name
  70     static final String LINENUMBER = "__lineNumber__";
  71     // columnNumber property name
  72     static final String COLUMNNUMBER = "__columnNumber__";
  73     // fileName property name
  74     static final String FILENAME = "__fileName__";
  75 
  76     /** Message property name */
  77     @Property(name = NativeError.MESSAGE, attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
  78     public Object instMessage;
  79 
  80     /** ECMA 15.11.4.2 Error.prototype.name */
  81     @Property(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.PROTOTYPE)
  82     public Object name;
  83 
  84     /** ECMA 15.11.4.3 Error.prototype.message */
  85     @Property(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.PROTOTYPE)
  86     public Object message;
  87 
  88     /** Nashorn extension: underlying exception */
  89     @Property(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
  90     public Object nashornException;
  91 
  92     // initialized by nasgen
  93     private static PropertyMap $nasgenmap$;
  94 
  95     @SuppressWarnings("LeakingThisInConstructor")
  96     private NativeError(final Object msg, final ScriptObject proto, final PropertyMap map) {
  97         super(proto, map);
  98         if (msg != UNDEFINED) {
  99             this.instMessage = JSType.toString(msg);
 100         } else {
 101             this.delete(NativeError.MESSAGE, false);
 102         }
 103         initException(this);
 104     }
 105 
 106     NativeError(final Object msg, final Global global) {
 107         this(msg, global.getErrorPrototype(), $nasgenmap$);
 108     }
 109 
 110     private NativeError(final Object msg) {
 111         this(msg, Global.instance());
 112     }
 113 
 114     @Override
 115     public String getClassName() {
 116         return "Error";
 117     }
 118 
 119     /**
 120      * ECMA 15.11.2 The Error Constructor
 121      *
 122      * @param newObj true if this is being instantiated with a new
 123      * @param self   self reference
 124      * @param msg    error message
 125      *
 126      * @return NativeError instance
 127      */
 128     @Constructor
 129     public static Object constructor(final boolean newObj, final Object self, final Object msg) {
 130         return new NativeError(msg);
 131     }
 132 
 133     // This is called NativeError, NativeTypeError etc. to
 134     // associate a ECMAException with the ECMA Error object.
 135     @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 136     static void initException(final ScriptObject self) {
 137         // ECMAException constructor has side effects
 138         new ECMAException(self, null);
 139     }
 140 
 141     /**
 142      * Nashorn extension: Error.captureStackTrace. Capture stack trace at the point of call into the Error object provided.
 143      *
 144      * @param self self reference
 145      * @param errorObj the error object
 146      * @return undefined
 147      */
 148     @Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
 149     public static Object captureStackTrace(final Object self, final Object errorObj) {
 150         Global.checkObject(errorObj);
 151         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)errorObj;
 152         initException(sobj);
 153         sobj.delete(STACK, false);
 154         if (! sobj.has("stack")) {
 155             final ScriptFunction getStack = ScriptFunctionImpl.makeFunction("getStack", GET_STACK);
 156             final ScriptFunction setStack = ScriptFunctionImpl.makeFunction("setStack", SET_STACK);
 157             sobj.addOwnProperty("stack", Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, getStack, setStack);
 158         }
 159         return UNDEFINED;
 160     }
 161 
 162     /**
 163      * Nashorn extension: Error.dumpStack
 164      * dumps the stack of the current thread.
 165      *
 166      * @param self self reference
 167      *
 168      * @return undefined
 169      */
 170     @Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, where = Where.CONSTRUCTOR)
 171     public static Object dumpStack(final Object self) {
 172         Thread.dumpStack();
 173         return UNDEFINED;
 174     }
 175 
 176     /**
 177      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.printStackTrace
 178      * prints stack trace associated with the exception (if available).
 179      * to the standard error stream.
 180      *
 181      * @param self self reference
 182      *
 183      * @return result of {@link ECMAException#printStackTrace(ScriptObject)}, which is typically undefined
 184      */
 185     @Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
 186     public static Object printStackTrace(final Object self) {
 187         Global.checkObject(self);
 188         return ECMAException.printStackTrace((ScriptObject)self);
 189     }
 190 
 191     /**
 192      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.getStackTrace()
 193      * "stack" property is an array typed value containing {@link StackTraceElement}
 194      * objects of JavaScript stack frames.
 195      *
 196      * @param self  self reference
 197      *
 198      * @return      stack trace as a script array.
 199      */
 200     @Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
 201     public static Object getStackTrace(final Object self) {
 202         Global.checkObject(self);
 203         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 204         final Object exception = ECMAException.getException(sobj);
 205         Object[] res;
 206         if (exception instanceof Throwable) {
 207             res = NashornException.getScriptFrames((Throwable)exception);
 208         } else {
 209             res = ScriptRuntime.EMPTY_ARRAY;
 210         }
 211 
 212         return new NativeArray(res);
 213     }
 214 
 215     /**
 216      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.lineNumber
 217      *
 218      * @param self self reference
 219      *
 220      * @return line number from which error was thrown
 221      */
 222     public static Object getLineNumber(final Object self) {
 223         Global.checkObject(self);
 224         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 225         return sobj.has(LINENUMBER) ? sobj.get(LINENUMBER) : ECMAException.getLineNumber(sobj);
 226     }
 227 
 228     /**
 229      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.lineNumber
 230      *
 231      * @param self  self reference
 232      * @param value value of line number
 233      *
 234      * @return value that was set
 235      */
 236     public static Object setLineNumber(final Object self, final Object value) {
 237         Global.checkObject(self);
 238         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 239         if (sobj.hasOwnProperty(LINENUMBER)) {
 240             sobj.put(LINENUMBER, value, false);
 241         } else {
 242             sobj.addOwnProperty(LINENUMBER, Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, value);
 243         }
 244         return value;
 245     }
 246 
 247     /**
 248      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.columnNumber
 249      *
 250      * @param self self reference
 251      *
 252      * @return column number from which error was thrown
 253      */
 254     public static Object getColumnNumber(final Object self) {
 255         Global.checkObject(self);
 256         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 257         return sobj.has(COLUMNNUMBER) ? sobj.get(COLUMNNUMBER) : ECMAException.getColumnNumber((ScriptObject)self);
 258     }
 259 
 260     /**
 261      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.columnNumber
 262      *
 263      * @param self  self reference
 264      * @param value value of column number
 265      *
 266      * @return value that was set
 267      */
 268     public static Object setColumnNumber(final Object self, final Object value) {
 269         Global.checkObject(self);
 270         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 271         if (sobj.hasOwnProperty(COLUMNNUMBER)) {
 272             sobj.put(COLUMNNUMBER, value, false);
 273         } else {
 274             sobj.addOwnProperty(COLUMNNUMBER, Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, value);
 275         }
 276         return value;
 277     }
 278 
 279     /**
 280      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.fileName
 281      *
 282      * @param self self reference
 283      *
 284      * @return file name from which error was thrown
 285      */
 286     public static Object getFileName(final Object self) {
 287         Global.checkObject(self);
 288         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 289         return sobj.has(FILENAME) ? sobj.get(FILENAME) : ECMAException.getFileName((ScriptObject)self);
 290     }
 291 
 292     /**
 293      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.fileName
 294      *
 295      * @param self  self reference
 296      * @param value value of file name
 297      *
 298      * @return value that was set
 299      */
 300     public static Object setFileName(final Object self, final Object value) {
 301         Global.checkObject(self);
 302         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 303         if (sobj.hasOwnProperty(FILENAME)) {
 304             sobj.put(FILENAME, value, false);
 305         } else {
 306             sobj.addOwnProperty(FILENAME, Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE, value);
 307         }
 308         return value;
 309     }
 310 
 311     /**
 312      * Nashorn extension: Error.prototype.stack
 313      * "stack" property is a string typed value containing JavaScript stack frames.
 314      * Each frame information is separated bv "\n" character.
 315      *
 316      * @param self  self reference
 317      *
 318      * @return      value of "stack" property
 319      */
 320     public static Object getStack(final Object self) {
 321         Global.checkObject(self);
 322         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 323         if (sobj.has(STACK)) {
 324             return sobj.get(STACK);
 325         }
 326 
 327         final Object exception = ECMAException.getException(sobj);
 328         if (exception instanceof Throwable) {
 329             Object value = getScriptStackString(sobj, (Throwable)exception);
 330             sobj.put(STACK, value, false);
 331             return value;
 332         }
 333 
 334         return UNDEFINED;
 335     }
 336 
 337     /**
 338      * Nashorn extension
 339      * Accessed from {@link Global} while setting up the Error.prototype
 340      *
 341      * @param self   self reference
 342      * @param value  value to set "stack" property to, must be {@code ScriptObject}
 343      *
 344      * @return value that was set
 345      */
 346     public static Object setStack(final Object self, final Object value) {
 347         Global.checkObject(self);
 348         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 349         sobj.set(STACK, value, false);
 350         return value;
 351     }
 352 
 353     /**
 354      * ECMA 15.11.4.4 Error.prototype.toString ( )
 355      *
 356      * @param self  self reference
 357      *
 358      * @return this NativeError as a string
 359      */
 360     @Function(attributes = Attribute.NOT_ENUMERABLE)
 361     public static Object toString(final Object self) {
 362         // Step 1 and 2 : check if 'self' is object it not throw TypeError
 363         Global.checkObject(self);
 364 
 365         final ScriptObject sobj = (ScriptObject)self;
 366 
 367         // Step 3 & 4 : get "name" and convert to String.
 368         // But if message is undefined make it "Error".
 369         Object name = sobj.get("name");
 370         if (name == UNDEFINED) {
 371             name = "Error";
 372         } else {
 373             name = JSType.toString(name);
 374         }
 375 
 376         // Steps 5, 6, & 7 : get "message" and convert to String.
 377         // if 'message' is undefined make it "" (empty String).
 378         Object msg = sobj.get("message");
 379         if (msg == UNDEFINED) {
 380             msg = "";
 381         } else {
 382             msg = JSType.toString(msg);
 383         }
 384 
 385         // Step 8 : if name is empty, return msg
 386         if (((String)name).isEmpty()) {
 387             return msg;
 388         }
 389 
 390         // Step 9 : if message is empty, return name
 391         if (((String)msg).isEmpty()) {
 392             return name;
 393         }
 394         // Step 10 : return name + ": " + msg
 395         return name + ": " + msg;
 396     }
 397 
 398     private static MethodHandle findOwnMH(final String name, final Class<?> rtype, final Class<?>... types) {
 399         return MH.findStatic(MethodHandles.lookup(), NativeError.class, name, MH.type(rtype, types));
 400     }
 401 
 402     private static String getScriptStackString(final ScriptObject sobj, final Throwable exp) {
 403         return JSType.toString(sobj) + "\n" + NashornException.getScriptStackString(exp);
 404     }
 405 }