1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package jdk.nashorn.tools.jjs;
  27 
  28 import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
  29 import java.io.BufferedReader;
  30 import java.io.File;
  31 import java.io.InputStream;
  32 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
  33 import java.io.IOException;
  34 import java.io.OutputStream;
  35 import java.io.PrintWriter;
  36 import jdk.internal.jline.console.completer.Completer;
  37 import jdk.internal.jline.console.UserInterruptException;
  38 import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.NashornException;
  39 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.Global;
  40 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Context;
  41 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
  42 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Property;
  43 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptEnvironment;
  44 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
  45 import jdk.nashorn.tools.Shell;
  46 
  47 /**
  48  * Interactive command line Shell for Nashorn.
  49  */
  50 public final class Main extends Shell {
  51     private Main() {}
  52 
  53     static final boolean DEBUG = Boolean.getBoolean("nashorn.jjs.debug");
  54     static final boolean HEADLESS = GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless();
  55 
  56     // file where history is persisted.
  57     private static final File HIST_FILE = new File(new File(System.getProperty("user.home")), ".jjs.history");
  58 
  59     /**
  60      * Main entry point with the default input, output and error streams.
  61      *
  62      * @param args The command line arguments
  63      */
  64     public static void main(final String[] args) {
  65         try {
  66             final int exitCode = main(System.in, System.out, System.err, args);
  67             if (exitCode != SUCCESS) {
  68                 System.exit(exitCode);
  69             }
  70         } catch (final IOException e) {
  71             System.err.println(e); //bootstrapping, Context.err may not exist
  72             System.exit(IO_ERROR);
  73         }
  74     }
  75 
  76     /**
  77      * Starting point for executing a {@code Shell}. Starts a shell with the
  78      * given arguments and streams and lets it run until exit.
  79      *
  80      * @param in input stream for Shell
  81      * @param out output stream for Shell
  82      * @param err error stream for Shell
  83      * @param args arguments to Shell
  84      *
  85      * @return exit code
  86      *
  87      * @throws IOException if there's a problem setting up the streams
  88      */
  89     public static int main(final InputStream in, final OutputStream out, final OutputStream err, final String[] args) throws IOException {
  90         return new Main().run(in, out, err, args);
  91     }
  92 
  93 
  94     /**
  95      * read-eval-print loop for Nashorn shell.
  96      *
  97      * @param context the nashorn context
  98      * @param global  global scope object to use
  99      * @return return code
 100      */
 101     protected int readEvalPrint(final Context context, final Global global) {
 102         final ScriptEnvironment env = context.getEnv();
 103         final String prompt = bundle.getString("shell.prompt");
 104         final String prompt2 = bundle.getString("shell.prompt2");
 105         final PrintWriter err = context.getErr();
 106         final Global oldGlobal = Context.getGlobal();
 107         final boolean globalChanged = (oldGlobal != global);
 108         final PropertiesHelper propsHelper = new PropertiesHelper(env._classpath);
 109         final NashornCompleter completer = new NashornCompleter(context, global, this, propsHelper);
 110 
 111         try (final Console in = new Console(System.in, System.out, HIST_FILE, completer)) {
 112             if (globalChanged) {
 113                 Context.setGlobal(global);
 114             }
 115 
 116             global.addShellBuiltins();
 117 
 118             if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
 119                 // expose history object for reflecting on command line history
 120                 global.addOwnProperty("history", Property.NOT_ENUMERABLE, new HistoryObject(in.getHistory()));
 121 
 122                 // 'edit' command
 123                 global.addOwnProperty("edit", Property.NOT_ENUMERABLE, new EditObject(err::println,
 124                     str -> {
 125                         // could be called from different thread (GUI), we need to handle Context set/reset
 126                         final Global _oldGlobal = Context.getGlobal();
 127                         final boolean _globalChanged = (oldGlobal != global);
 128                         if (_globalChanged) {
 129                             Context.setGlobal(global);
 130                         }
 131                         try {
 132                             evalImpl(context, global, str, err, env._dump_on_error);
 133                         } finally {
 134                             if (_globalChanged) {
 135                                 Context.setGlobal(_oldGlobal);
 136                             }
 137                         }
 138                     }, in));
 139             }
 140 
 141             while (true) {
 142                 String source = "";
 143                 try {
 144                     source = in.readLine(prompt);
 145                 } catch (final IOException ioe) {
 146                     err.println(ioe.toString());
 147                     if (env._dump_on_error) {
 148                         ioe.printStackTrace(err);
 149                     }
 150                     return IO_ERROR;
 151                 } catch (final UserInterruptException ex) {
 152                     break;
 153                 }
 154 
 155                 if (source.isEmpty()) {
 156                     continue;
 157                 }
 158 
 159                 try {
 160                     final Object res = context.eval(global, source, global, "<shell>");
 161                     if (res != ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED) {
 162                         err.println(JSType.toString(res));
 163                     }
 164                 } catch (final Exception exp) {
 165                     // Is this a ECMAScript SyntaxError at last column (of the single line)?
 166                     // If so, it is because parser expected more input but got EOF. Try to
 167                     // to more lines from the user (multiline edit support).
 168 
 169                     if (completer.isSyntaxErrorAt(exp, 1, source.length())) {
 170                         final String fullSrc = completer.readMoreLines(source, exp, in, prompt2, err);
 171 
 172                         // check if we succeeded in getting complete code.
 173                         if (fullSrc != null && !fullSrc.isEmpty()) {
 174                             evalImpl(context, global, fullSrc, err, env._dump_on_error);
 175                         } // else ignore, error reported already by 'completer.readMoreLines'
 176                     } else {
 177 
 178                         // can't read more lines to have parseable/complete code.
 179                         err.println(exp);
 180                         if (env._dump_on_error) {
 181                             exp.printStackTrace(err);
 182                         }
 183                     }
 184                 }
 185             }
 186         } catch (final Exception e) {
 187             err.println(e);
 188             if (env._dump_on_error) {
 189                 e.printStackTrace(err);
 190             }
 191         } finally {
 192             if (globalChanged) {
 193                 Context.setGlobal(oldGlobal);
 194             }
 195             try {
 196                 propsHelper.close();
 197             } catch (final Exception exp) {
 198                 if (DEBUG) {
 199                     exp.printStackTrace();
 200                 }
 201             }
 202         }
 203 
 204         return SUCCESS;
 205     }
 206 
 207     static String getMessage(final String id) {
 208         return bundle.getString(id);
 209     }
 210 
 211     private void evalImpl(final Context context, final Global global, final String source,
 212             final PrintWriter err, final boolean doe) {
 213         try {
 214             final Object res = context.eval(global, source, global, "<shell>");
 215             if (res != ScriptRuntime.UNDEFINED) {
 216                 err.println(JSType.toString(res));
 217             }
 218         } catch (final Exception e) {
 219             err.println(e);
 220             if (doe) {
 221                 e.printStackTrace(err);
 222             }
 223         }
 224     }
 225 }