1 /*
   2  * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
  20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
  21  * have any questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 class FastLockNode;
  26 class FastUnlockNode;
  27 class IdealKit;
  28 class Parse;
  29 class RootNode;
  30 
  31 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32 //----------------------------GraphKit-----------------------------------------
  33 // Toolkit for building the common sorts of subgraphs.
  34 // Does not know about bytecode parsing or type-flow results.
  35 // It is able to create graphs implementing the semantics of most
  36 // or all bytecodes, so that it can expand intrinsics and calls.
  37 // It may depend on JVMState structure, but it must not depend
  38 // on specific bytecode streams.
  39 class GraphKit : public Phase {
  40   friend class PreserveJVMState;
  41 
  42  protected:
  43   ciEnv*            _env;       // Compilation environment
  44   PhaseGVN         &_gvn;       // Some optimizations while parsing
  45   SafePointNode*    _map;       // Parser map from JVM to Nodes
  46   SafePointNode*    _exceptions;// Parser map(s) for exception state(s)
  47   int               _sp;        // JVM Expression Stack Pointer
  48   int               _bci;       // JVM Bytecode Pointer
  49   ciMethod*         _method;    // JVM Current Method
  50 
  51  private:
  52   SafePointNode*     map_not_null() const {
  53     assert(_map != NULL, "must call stopped() to test for reset compiler map");
  54     return _map;
  55   }
  56 
  57  public:
  58   GraphKit();                   // empty constructor
  59   GraphKit(JVMState* jvms);     // the JVM state on which to operate
  60 
  61 #ifdef ASSERT
  62   ~GraphKit() {
  63     assert(!has_exceptions(), "user must call transfer_exceptions_into_jvms");
  64   }
  65 #endif
  66 
  67   virtual Parse* is_Parse() const { return NULL; }
  68 
  69   ciEnv*        env()           const { return _env; }
  70   PhaseGVN&     gvn()           const { return _gvn; }
  71 
  72   void record_for_igvn(Node* n) const { C->record_for_igvn(n); }  // delegate to Compile
  73 
  74   // Handy well-known nodes:
  75   Node*         null()          const { return zerocon(T_OBJECT); }
  76   Node*         top()           const { return C->top(); }
  77   RootNode*     root()          const { return C->root(); }
  78 
  79   // Create or find a constant node
  80   Node* intcon(jint con)        const { return _gvn.intcon(con); }
  81   Node* longcon(jlong con)      const { return _gvn.longcon(con); }
  82   Node* makecon(const Type *t)  const { return _gvn.makecon(t); }
  83   Node* zerocon(BasicType bt)   const { return _gvn.zerocon(bt); }
  84   // (See also macro MakeConX in type.hpp, which uses intcon or longcon.)
  85 
  86   // Helper for byte_map_base
  87   Node* byte_map_base_node() {
  88     // Get base of card map
  89     CardTableModRefBS* ct = (CardTableModRefBS*)(Universe::heap()->barrier_set());
  90     assert(sizeof(*ct->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust users of this code");
  91     if (ct->byte_map_base != NULL) {
  92       return makecon(TypeRawPtr::make((address)ct->byte_map_base));
  93     } else {
  94       return null();
  95     }
  96   }
  97 
  98   jint  find_int_con(Node* n, jint value_if_unknown) {
  99     return _gvn.find_int_con(n, value_if_unknown);
 100   }
 101   jlong find_long_con(Node* n, jlong value_if_unknown) {
 102     return _gvn.find_long_con(n, value_if_unknown);
 103   }
 104   // (See also macro find_intptr_t_con in type.hpp, which uses one of these.)
 105 
 106   // JVM State accessors:
 107   // Parser mapping from JVM indices into Nodes.
 108   // Low slots are accessed by the StartNode::enum.
 109   // Then come the locals at StartNode::Parms to StartNode::Parms+max_locals();
 110   // Then come JVM stack slots.
 111   // Finally come the monitors, if any.
 112   // See layout accessors in class JVMState.
 113 
 114   SafePointNode*     map()      const { return _map; }
 115   bool               has_exceptions() const { return _exceptions != NULL; }
 116   JVMState*          jvms()     const { return map_not_null()->_jvms; }
 117   int                sp()       const { return _sp; }
 118   int                bci()      const { return _bci; }
 119   Bytecodes::Code    java_bc()  const;
 120   ciMethod*          method()   const { return _method; }
 121 
 122   void set_jvms(JVMState* jvms)       { set_map(jvms->map());
 123                                         assert(jvms == this->jvms(), "sanity");
 124                                         _sp = jvms->sp();
 125                                         _bci = jvms->bci();
 126                                         _method = jvms->has_method() ? jvms->method() : NULL; }
 127   void set_map(SafePointNode* m)      { _map = m; debug_only(verify_map()); }
 128   void set_sp(int i)                  { assert(i >= 0, "must be non-negative"); _sp = i; }
 129   void clean_stack(int from_sp); // clear garbage beyond from_sp to top
 130 
 131   void inc_sp(int i)                  { set_sp(sp() + i); }
 132   void set_bci(int bci)               { _bci = bci; }
 133 
 134   // Make sure jvms has current bci & sp.
 135   JVMState* sync_jvms()     const;
 136 #ifdef ASSERT
 137   // Make sure JVMS has an updated copy of bci and sp.
 138   // Also sanity-check method, depth, and monitor depth.
 139   bool jvms_in_sync() const;
 140 
 141   // Make sure the map looks OK.
 142   void verify_map() const;
 143 
 144   // Make sure a proposed exception state looks OK.
 145   static void verify_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 146 #endif
 147 
 148   // Clone the existing map state.  (Implements PreserveJVMState.)
 149   SafePointNode* clone_map();
 150 
 151   // Set the map to a clone of the given one.
 152   void set_map_clone(SafePointNode* m);
 153 
 154   // Tell if the compilation is failing.
 155   bool failing() const { return C->failing(); }
 156 
 157   // Set _map to NULL, signalling a stop to further bytecode execution.
 158   // Preserve the map intact for future use, and return it back to the caller.
 159   SafePointNode* stop() { SafePointNode* m = map(); set_map(NULL); return m; }
 160 
 161   // Stop, but first smash the map's inputs to NULL, to mark it dead.
 162   void stop_and_kill_map();
 163 
 164   // Tell if _map is NULL, or control is top.
 165   bool stopped();
 166 
 167   // Tell if this method or any caller method has exception handlers.
 168   bool has_ex_handler();
 169 
 170   // Save an exception without blowing stack contents or other JVM state.
 171   // (The extra pointer is stuck with add_req on the map, beyond the JVMS.)
 172   static void set_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map, Node* ex_oop);
 173 
 174   // Recover a saved exception from its map.
 175   static Node* saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 176 
 177   // Recover a saved exception from its map, and remove it from the map.
 178   static Node* clear_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 179 
 180 #ifdef ASSERT
 181   // Recover a saved exception from its map, and remove it from the map.
 182   static bool has_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 183 #endif
 184 
 185   // Push an exception in the canonical position for handlers (stack(0)).
 186   void push_ex_oop(Node* ex_oop) {
 187     ensure_stack(1);  // ensure room to push the exception
 188     set_stack(0, ex_oop);
 189     set_sp(1);
 190     clean_stack(1);
 191   }
 192 
 193   // Detach and return an exception state.
 194   SafePointNode* pop_exception_state() {
 195     SafePointNode* ex_map = _exceptions;
 196     if (ex_map != NULL) {
 197       _exceptions = ex_map->next_exception();
 198       ex_map->set_next_exception(NULL);
 199       debug_only(verify_exception_state(ex_map));
 200     }
 201     return ex_map;
 202   }
 203 
 204   // Add an exception, using the given JVM state, without commoning.
 205   void push_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 206     debug_only(verify_exception_state(ex_map));
 207     ex_map->set_next_exception(_exceptions);
 208     _exceptions = ex_map;
 209   }
 210 
 211   // Turn the current JVM state into an exception state, appending the ex_oop.
 212   SafePointNode* make_exception_state(Node* ex_oop);
 213 
 214   // Add an exception, using the given JVM state.
 215   // Combine all exceptions with a common exception type into a single state.
 216   // (This is done via combine_exception_states.)
 217   void add_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 218 
 219   // Combine all exceptions of any sort whatever into a single master state.
 220   SafePointNode* combine_and_pop_all_exception_states() {
 221     if (_exceptions == NULL)  return NULL;
 222     SafePointNode* phi_map = pop_exception_state();
 223     SafePointNode* ex_map;
 224     while ((ex_map = pop_exception_state()) != NULL) {
 225       combine_exception_states(ex_map, phi_map);
 226     }
 227     return phi_map;
 228   }
 229 
 230   // Combine the two exception states, building phis as necessary.
 231   // The second argument is updated to include contributions from the first.
 232   void combine_exception_states(SafePointNode* ex_map, SafePointNode* phi_map);
 233 
 234   // Reset the map to the given state.  If there are any half-finished phis
 235   // in it (created by combine_exception_states), transform them now.
 236   // Returns the exception oop.  (Caller must call push_ex_oop if required.)
 237   Node* use_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map);
 238 
 239   // Collect exceptions from a given JVM state into my exception list.
 240   void add_exception_states_from(JVMState* jvms);
 241 
 242   // Collect all raised exceptions into the current JVM state.
 243   // Clear the current exception list and map, returns the combined states.
 244   JVMState* transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
 245 
 246   // Helper to throw a built-in exception.
 247   // Range checks take the offending index.
 248   // Cast and array store checks take the offending class.
 249   // Others do not take the optional argument.
 250   // The JVMS must allow the bytecode to be re-executed
 251   // via an uncommon trap.
 252   void builtin_throw(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason, Node* arg = NULL);
 253 
 254   // Helper Functions for adding debug information
 255   void kill_dead_locals();
 256 #ifdef ASSERT
 257   bool dead_locals_are_killed();
 258 #endif
 259   // The call may deoptimize.  Supply required JVM state as debug info.
 260   // If must_throw is true, the call is guaranteed not to return normally.
 261   void add_safepoint_edges(SafePointNode* call,
 262                            bool must_throw = false);
 263 
 264   // How many stack inputs does the current BC consume?
 265   // And, how does the stack change after the bytecode?
 266   // Returns false if unknown.
 267   bool compute_stack_effects(int& inputs, int& depth);
 268 
 269   // Add a fixed offset to a pointer
 270   Node* basic_plus_adr(Node* base, Node* ptr, intptr_t offset) {
 271     return basic_plus_adr(base, ptr, MakeConX(offset));
 272   }
 273   Node* basic_plus_adr(Node* base, intptr_t offset) {
 274     return basic_plus_adr(base, base, MakeConX(offset));
 275   }
 276   // Add a variable offset to a pointer
 277   Node* basic_plus_adr(Node* base, Node* offset) {
 278     return basic_plus_adr(base, base, offset);
 279   }
 280   Node* basic_plus_adr(Node* base, Node* ptr, Node* offset);
 281 
 282 
 283   // Some convenient shortcuts for common nodes
 284   Node* IfTrue(IfNode* iff)                   { return _gvn.transform(new (C,1) IfTrueNode(iff));      }
 285   Node* IfFalse(IfNode* iff)                  { return _gvn.transform(new (C,1) IfFalseNode(iff));     }
 286 
 287   Node* AddI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) AddINode(l, r));       }
 288   Node* SubI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) SubINode(l, r));       }
 289   Node* MulI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) MulINode(l, r));       }
 290   Node* DivI(Node* ctl, Node* l, Node* r)     { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) DivINode(ctl, l, r));  }
 291 
 292   Node* AndI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) AndINode(l, r));       }
 293   Node* OrI(Node* l, Node* r)                 { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) OrINode(l, r));        }
 294   Node* XorI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) XorINode(l, r));       }
 295 
 296   Node* MaxI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) MaxINode(l, r));       }
 297   Node* MinI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) MinINode(l, r));       }
 298 
 299   Node* LShiftI(Node* l, Node* r)             { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) LShiftINode(l, r));    }
 300   Node* RShiftI(Node* l, Node* r)             { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) RShiftINode(l, r));    }
 301   Node* URShiftI(Node* l, Node* r)            { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) URShiftINode(l, r));   }
 302 
 303   Node* CmpI(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) CmpINode(l, r));       }
 304   Node* CmpL(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) CmpLNode(l, r));       }
 305   Node* CmpP(Node* l, Node* r)                { return _gvn.transform(new (C,3) CmpPNode(l, r));       }
 306   Node* Bool(Node* cmp, BoolTest::mask relop) { return _gvn.transform(new (C,2) BoolNode(cmp, relop)); }
 307 
 308   Node* AddP(Node* b, Node* a, Node* o)       { return _gvn.transform(new (C,4) AddPNode(b, a, o));    }
 309 
 310   // Convert between int and long, and size_t.
 311   // (See macros ConvI2X, etc., in type.hpp for ConvI2X, etc.)
 312   Node* ConvI2L(Node* offset);
 313   Node* ConvL2I(Node* offset);
 314   // Find out the klass of an object.
 315   Node* load_object_klass(Node* object);
 316   // Find out the length of an array.
 317   Node* load_array_length(Node* array);
 318   // Helper function to do a NULL pointer check or ZERO check based on type.
 319   Node* null_check_common(Node* value, BasicType type,
 320                           bool assert_null, Node* *null_control);
 321   // Throw an exception if a given value is null.
 322   // Return the value cast to not-null.
 323   // Be clever about equivalent dominating null checks.
 324   Node* do_null_check(Node* value, BasicType type) {
 325     return null_check_common(value, type, false, NULL);
 326   }
 327   // Throw an uncommon trap if a given value is __not__ null.
 328   // Return the value cast to null, and be clever about dominating checks.
 329   Node* do_null_assert(Node* value, BasicType type) {
 330     return null_check_common(value, type, true, NULL);
 331   }
 332   // Null check oop.  Return null-path control into (*null_control).
 333   // Return a cast-not-null node which depends on the not-null control.
 334   // If never_see_null, use an uncommon trap (*null_control sees a top).
 335   // The cast is not valid along the null path; keep a copy of the original.
 336   Node* null_check_oop(Node* value, Node* *null_control,
 337                        bool never_see_null = false);
 338 
 339   // Cast obj to not-null on this path
 340   Node* cast_not_null(Node* obj, bool do_replace_in_map = true);
 341   // Replace all occurrences of one node by another.
 342   void replace_in_map(Node* old, Node* neww);
 343 
 344   void push(Node* n)    { map_not_null(); _map->set_stack(_map->_jvms,_sp++,n); }
 345   Node* pop()           { map_not_null(); return _map->stack(_map->_jvms,--_sp); }
 346   Node* peek(int off=0) { map_not_null(); return _map->stack(_map->_jvms, _sp - off - 1); }
 347 
 348   void push_pair(Node* ldval) {
 349     push(ldval);
 350     push(top());  // the halfword is merely a placeholder
 351   }
 352   void push_pair_local(int i) {
 353     // longs are stored in locals in "push" order
 354     push(  local(i+0) );  // the real value
 355     assert(local(i+1) == top(), "");
 356     push(top());  // halfword placeholder
 357   }
 358   Node* pop_pair() {
 359     // the second half is pushed last & popped first; it contains exactly nothing
 360     Node* halfword = pop();
 361     assert(halfword == top(), "");
 362     // the long bits are pushed first & popped last:
 363     return pop();
 364   }
 365   void set_pair_local(int i, Node* lval) {
 366     // longs are stored in locals as a value/half pair (like doubles)
 367     set_local(i+0, lval);
 368     set_local(i+1, top());
 369   }
 370 
 371   // Push the node, which may be zero, one, or two words.
 372   void push_node(BasicType n_type, Node* n) {
 373     int n_size = type2size[n_type];
 374     if      (n_size == 1)  push(      n );  // T_INT, ...
 375     else if (n_size == 2)  push_pair( n );  // T_DOUBLE, T_LONG
 376     else                   { assert(n_size == 0, "must be T_VOID"); }
 377   }
 378 
 379   Node* pop_node(BasicType n_type) {
 380     int n_size = type2size[n_type];
 381     if      (n_size == 1)  return pop();
 382     else if (n_size == 2)  return pop_pair();
 383     else                   return NULL;
 384   }
 385 
 386   Node* control()               const { return map_not_null()->control(); }
 387   Node* i_o()                   const { return map_not_null()->i_o(); }
 388   Node* returnadr()             const { return map_not_null()->returnadr(); }
 389   Node* frameptr()              const { return map_not_null()->frameptr(); }
 390   Node* local(uint idx)         const { map_not_null(); return _map->local(      _map->_jvms, idx); }
 391   Node* stack(uint idx)         const { map_not_null(); return _map->stack(      _map->_jvms, idx); }
 392   Node* argument(uint idx)      const { map_not_null(); return _map->argument(   _map->_jvms, idx); }
 393   Node* monitor_box(uint idx)   const { map_not_null(); return _map->monitor_box(_map->_jvms, idx); }
 394   Node* monitor_obj(uint idx)   const { map_not_null(); return _map->monitor_obj(_map->_jvms, idx); }
 395 
 396   void set_control  (Node* c)         { map_not_null()->set_control(c); }
 397   void set_i_o      (Node* c)         { map_not_null()->set_i_o(c); }
 398   void set_local(uint idx, Node* c)   { map_not_null(); _map->set_local(   _map->_jvms, idx, c); }
 399   void set_stack(uint idx, Node* c)   { map_not_null(); _map->set_stack(   _map->_jvms, idx, c); }
 400   void set_argument(uint idx, Node* c){ map_not_null(); _map->set_argument(_map->_jvms, idx, c); }
 401   void ensure_stack(uint stk_size)    { map_not_null(); _map->ensure_stack(_map->_jvms, stk_size); }
 402 
 403   // Access unaliased memory
 404   Node* memory(uint alias_idx);
 405   Node* memory(const TypePtr *tp) { return memory(C->get_alias_index(tp)); }
 406   Node* memory(Node* adr) { return memory(_gvn.type(adr)->is_ptr()); }
 407 
 408   // Access immutable memory
 409   Node* immutable_memory() { return C->immutable_memory(); }
 410 
 411   // Set unaliased memory
 412   void set_memory(Node* c, uint alias_idx) { merged_memory()->set_memory_at(alias_idx, c); }
 413   void set_memory(Node* c, const TypePtr *tp) { set_memory(c,C->get_alias_index(tp)); }
 414   void set_memory(Node* c, Node* adr) { set_memory(c,_gvn.type(adr)->is_ptr()); }
 415 
 416   // Get the entire memory state (probably a MergeMemNode), and reset it
 417   // (The resetting prevents somebody from using the dangling Node pointer.)
 418   Node* reset_memory();
 419 
 420   // Get the entire memory state, asserted to be a MergeMemNode.
 421   MergeMemNode* merged_memory() {
 422     Node* mem = map_not_null()->memory();
 423     assert(mem->is_MergeMem(), "parse memory is always pre-split");
 424     return mem->as_MergeMem();
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Set the entire memory state; produce a new MergeMemNode.
 428   void set_all_memory(Node* newmem);
 429 
 430   // Create a memory projection from the call, then set_all_memory.
 431   void set_all_memory_call(Node* call, bool separate_io_proj = false);
 432 
 433   // Create a LoadNode, reading from the parser's memory state.
 434   // (Note:  require_atomic_access is useful only with T_LONG.)
 435   Node* make_load(Node* ctl, Node* adr, const Type* t, BasicType bt,
 436                   bool require_atomic_access = false) {
 437     // This version computes alias_index from bottom_type
 438     return make_load(ctl, adr, t, bt, adr->bottom_type()->is_ptr(),
 439                      require_atomic_access);
 440   }
 441   Node* make_load(Node* ctl, Node* adr, const Type* t, BasicType bt, const TypePtr* adr_type, bool require_atomic_access = false) {
 442     // This version computes alias_index from an address type
 443     assert(adr_type != NULL, "use other make_load factory");
 444     return make_load(ctl, adr, t, bt, C->get_alias_index(adr_type),
 445                      require_atomic_access);
 446   }
 447   // This is the base version which is given an alias index.
 448   Node* make_load(Node* ctl, Node* adr, const Type* t, BasicType bt, int adr_idx, bool require_atomic_access = false);
 449 
 450   // Create & transform a StoreNode and store the effect into the
 451   // parser's memory state.
 452   Node* store_to_memory(Node* ctl, Node* adr, Node* val, BasicType bt,
 453                         const TypePtr* adr_type,
 454                         bool require_atomic_access = false) {
 455     // This version computes alias_index from an address type
 456     assert(adr_type != NULL, "use other store_to_memory factory");
 457     return store_to_memory(ctl, adr, val, bt,
 458                            C->get_alias_index(adr_type),
 459                            require_atomic_access);
 460   }
 461   // This is the base version which is given alias index
 462   // Return the new StoreXNode
 463   Node* store_to_memory(Node* ctl, Node* adr, Node* val, BasicType bt,
 464                         int adr_idx,
 465                         bool require_atomic_access = false);
 466 
 467 
 468   // All in one pre-barrier, store, post_barrier
 469   // Insert a write-barrier'd store.  This is to let generational GC
 470   // work; we have to flag all oop-stores before the next GC point.
 471   //
 472   // It comes in 3 flavors of store to an object, array, or unknown.
 473   // We use precise card marks for arrays to avoid scanning the entire
 474   // array. We use imprecise for object. We use precise for unknown
 475   // since we don't know if we have an array or and object or even
 476   // where the object starts.
 477   //
 478   // If val==NULL, it is taken to be a completely unknown value. QQQ
 479 
 480   Node* store_oop(Node* ctl,
 481                   Node* obj,   // containing obj
 482                   Node* adr,  // actual adress to store val at
 483                   const TypePtr* adr_type,
 484                   Node* val,
 485                   const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
 486                   BasicType bt,
 487                   bool use_precise);
 488 
 489   Node* store_oop_to_object(Node* ctl,
 490                             Node* obj,   // containing obj
 491                             Node* adr,  // actual adress to store val at
 492                             const TypePtr* adr_type,
 493                             Node* val,
 494                             const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
 495                             BasicType bt) {
 496     return store_oop(ctl, obj, adr, adr_type, val, val_type, bt, false);
 497   }
 498 
 499   Node* store_oop_to_array(Node* ctl,
 500                            Node* obj,   // containing obj
 501                            Node* adr,  // actual adress to store val at
 502                            const TypePtr* adr_type,
 503                            Node* val,
 504                            const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
 505                            BasicType bt) {
 506     return store_oop(ctl, obj, adr, adr_type, val, val_type, bt, true);
 507   }
 508 
 509   // Could be an array or object we don't know at compile time (unsafe ref.)
 510   Node* store_oop_to_unknown(Node* ctl,
 511                              Node* obj,   // containing obj
 512                              Node* adr,  // actual adress to store val at
 513                              const TypePtr* adr_type,
 514                              Node* val,
 515                              BasicType bt);
 516 
 517   // For the few case where the barriers need special help
 518   void pre_barrier(Node* ctl, Node* obj, Node* adr, uint adr_idx,
 519                    Node* val, const TypeOopPtr* val_type, BasicType bt);
 520 
 521   void post_barrier(Node* ctl, Node* store, Node* obj, Node* adr, uint adr_idx,
 522                     Node* val, BasicType bt, bool use_precise);
 523 
 524   // Return addressing for an array element.
 525   Node* array_element_address(Node* ary, Node* idx, BasicType elembt,
 526                               // Optional constraint on the array size:
 527                               const TypeInt* sizetype = NULL);
 528 
 529   // Return a load of array element at idx.
 530   Node* load_array_element(Node* ctl, Node* ary, Node* idx, const TypeAryPtr* arytype);
 531 
 532   //---------------- Dtrace support --------------------
 533   void make_dtrace_method_entry_exit(ciMethod* method, bool is_entry);
 534   void make_dtrace_method_entry(ciMethod* method) {
 535     make_dtrace_method_entry_exit(method, true);
 536   }
 537   void make_dtrace_method_exit(ciMethod* method) {
 538     make_dtrace_method_entry_exit(method, false);
 539   }
 540 
 541   //--------------- stub generation -------------------
 542  public:
 543   void gen_stub(address C_function,
 544                 const char *name,
 545                 int is_fancy_jump,
 546                 bool pass_tls,
 547                 bool return_pc);
 548 
 549   //---------- help for generating calls --------------
 550 
 551   // Do a null check on the receiver, which is in argument(0).
 552   Node* null_check_receiver(ciMethod* callee) {
 553     assert(!callee->is_static(), "must be a virtual method");
 554     int nargs = 1 + callee->signature()->size();
 555     // Null check on self without removing any arguments.  The argument
 556     // null check technically happens in the wrong place, which can lead to
 557     // invalid stack traces when the primitive is inlined into a method
 558     // which handles NullPointerExceptions.
 559     Node* receiver = argument(0);
 560     _sp += nargs;
 561     receiver = do_null_check(receiver, T_OBJECT);
 562     _sp -= nargs;
 563     return receiver;
 564   }
 565 
 566   // Fill in argument edges for the call from argument(0), argument(1), ...
 567   // (The next step is to call set_edges_for_java_call.)
 568   void  set_arguments_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call);
 569 
 570   // Fill in non-argument edges for the call.
 571   // Transform the call, and update the basics: control, i_o, memory.
 572   // (The next step is usually to call set_results_for_java_call.)
 573   void set_edges_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call,
 574                                bool must_throw = false, bool separate_io_proj = false);
 575 
 576   // Finish up a java call that was started by set_edges_for_java_call.
 577   // Call add_exception on any throw arising from the call.
 578   // Return the call result (transformed).
 579   Node* set_results_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call, bool separate_io_proj = false);
 580 
 581   // Similar to set_edges_for_java_call, but simplified for runtime calls.
 582   void  set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(Node* call) {
 583     set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(call, NULL, NULL);
 584   }
 585   void  set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(Node* call,
 586                                                Node* keep_mem,
 587                                                const TypePtr* hook_mem);
 588   Node* set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(SafePointNode* call);
 589 
 590   // Replace the call with the current state of the kit.  Requires
 591   // that the call was generated with separate io_projs so that
 592   // exceptional control flow can be handled properly.
 593   void replace_call(CallNode* call, Node* result);
 594 
 595   // helper functions for statistics
 596   void increment_counter(address counter_addr);   // increment a debug counter
 597   void increment_counter(Node*   counter_addr);   // increment a debug counter
 598 
 599   // Bail out to the interpreter right now
 600   // The optional klass is the one causing the trap.
 601   // The optional reason is debug information written to the compile log.
 602   // Optional must_throw is the same as with add_safepoint_edges.
 603   void uncommon_trap(int trap_request,
 604                      ciKlass* klass = NULL, const char* reason_string = NULL,
 605                      bool must_throw = false, bool keep_exact_action = false);
 606 
 607   // Shorthand, to avoid saying "Deoptimization::" so many times.
 608   void uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
 609                      Deoptimization::DeoptAction action,
 610                      ciKlass* klass = NULL, const char* reason_string = NULL,
 611                      bool must_throw = false, bool keep_exact_action = false) {
 612     uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::make_trap_request(reason, action),
 613                   klass, reason_string, must_throw, keep_exact_action);
 614   }
 615 
 616   // Report if there were too many traps at the current method and bci.
 617   // Report if a trap was recorded, and/or PerMethodTrapLimit was exceeded.
 618   // If there is no MDO at all, report no trap unless told to assume it.
 619   bool too_many_traps(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
 620     return C->too_many_traps(method(), bci(), reason);
 621   }
 622 
 623   // Report if there were too many recompiles at the current method and bci.
 624   bool too_many_recompiles(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason) {
 625     return C->too_many_recompiles(method(), bci(), reason);
 626   }
 627 
 628   // Returns the object (if any) which was created the moment before.
 629   Node* just_allocated_object(Node* current_control);
 630 
 631   static bool use_ReduceInitialCardMarks() {
 632     return (ReduceInitialCardMarks
 633             && Universe::heap()->can_elide_tlab_store_barriers());
 634   }
 635 
 636   void sync_kit(IdealKit& ideal);
 637 
 638   // vanilla/CMS post barrier
 639   void write_barrier_post(Node *store, Node* obj,
 640                           Node* adr,  uint adr_idx, Node* val, bool use_precise);
 641 
 642   // G1 pre/post barriers
 643   void g1_write_barrier_pre(Node* obj,
 644                             Node* adr,
 645                             uint alias_idx,
 646                             Node* val,
 647                             const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
 648                             BasicType bt);
 649 
 650   void g1_write_barrier_post(Node* store,
 651                              Node* obj,
 652                              Node* adr,
 653                              uint alias_idx,
 654                              Node* val,
 655                              BasicType bt,
 656                              bool use_precise);
 657   // Helper function for g1
 658   private:
 659   void g1_mark_card(IdealKit& ideal, Node* card_adr, Node* store, uint oop_alias_idx,
 660                     Node* index, Node* index_adr,
 661                     Node* buffer, const TypeFunc* tf);
 662 
 663   public:
 664   // Helper function to round double arguments before a call
 665   void round_double_arguments(ciMethod* dest_method);
 666   void round_double_result(ciMethod* dest_method);
 667 
 668   // rounding for strict float precision conformance
 669   Node* precision_rounding(Node* n);
 670 
 671   // rounding for strict double precision conformance
 672   Node* dprecision_rounding(Node* n);
 673 
 674   // rounding for non-strict double stores
 675   Node* dstore_rounding(Node* n);
 676 
 677   // Helper functions for fast/slow path codes
 678   Node* opt_iff(Node* region, Node* iff);
 679   Node* make_runtime_call(int flags,
 680                           const TypeFunc* call_type, address call_addr,
 681                           const char* call_name,
 682                           const TypePtr* adr_type, // NULL if no memory effects
 683                           Node* parm0 = NULL, Node* parm1 = NULL,
 684                           Node* parm2 = NULL, Node* parm3 = NULL,
 685                           Node* parm4 = NULL, Node* parm5 = NULL,
 686                           Node* parm6 = NULL, Node* parm7 = NULL);
 687   enum {  // flag values for make_runtime_call
 688     RC_NO_FP = 1,               // CallLeafNoFPNode
 689     RC_NO_IO = 2,               // do not hook IO edges
 690     RC_NO_LEAF = 4,             // CallStaticJavaNode
 691     RC_MUST_THROW = 8,          // flag passed to add_safepoint_edges
 692     RC_NARROW_MEM = 16,         // input memory is same as output
 693     RC_UNCOMMON = 32,           // freq. expected to be like uncommon trap
 694     RC_LEAF = 0                 // null value:  no flags set
 695   };
 696 
 697   // merge in all memory slices from new_mem, along the given path
 698   void merge_memory(Node* new_mem, Node* region, int new_path);
 699   void make_slow_call_ex(Node* call, ciInstanceKlass* ex_klass, bool separate_io_proj);
 700 
 701   // Helper functions to build synchronizations
 702   int next_monitor();
 703   Node* insert_mem_bar(int opcode, Node* precedent = NULL);
 704   Node* insert_mem_bar_volatile(int opcode, int alias_idx, Node* precedent = NULL);
 705   // Optional 'precedent' is appended as an extra edge, to force ordering.
 706   FastLockNode* shared_lock(Node* obj);
 707   void shared_unlock(Node* box, Node* obj);
 708 
 709   // helper functions for the fast path/slow path idioms
 710   Node* fast_and_slow(Node* in, const Type *result_type, Node* null_result, IfNode* fast_test, Node* fast_result, address slow_call, const TypeFunc *slow_call_type, Node* slow_arg, klassOop ex_klass, Node* slow_result);
 711 
 712   // Generate an instance-of idiom.  Used by both the instance-of bytecode
 713   // and the reflective instance-of call.
 714   Node* gen_instanceof( Node *subobj, Node* superkls );
 715 
 716   // Generate a check-cast idiom.  Used by both the check-cast bytecode
 717   // and the array-store bytecode
 718   Node* gen_checkcast( Node *subobj, Node* superkls,
 719                        Node* *failure_control = NULL );
 720 
 721   // Generate a subtyping check.  Takes as input the subtype and supertype.
 722   // Returns 2 values: sets the default control() to the true path and
 723   // returns the false path.  Only reads from constant memory taken from the
 724   // default memory; does not write anything.  It also doesn't take in an
 725   // Object; if you wish to check an Object you need to load the Object's
 726   // class prior to coming here.
 727   Node* gen_subtype_check(Node* subklass, Node* superklass);
 728 
 729   // Static parse-time type checking logic for gen_subtype_check:
 730   enum { SSC_always_false, SSC_always_true, SSC_easy_test, SSC_full_test };
 731   int static_subtype_check(ciKlass* superk, ciKlass* subk);
 732 
 733   // Exact type check used for predicted calls and casts.
 734   // Rewrites (*casted_receiver) to be casted to the stronger type.
 735   // (Caller is responsible for doing replace_in_map.)
 736   Node* type_check_receiver(Node* receiver, ciKlass* klass, float prob,
 737                             Node* *casted_receiver);
 738 
 739   // implementation of object creation
 740   Node* set_output_for_allocation(AllocateNode* alloc,
 741                                   const TypeOopPtr* oop_type,
 742                                   bool raw_mem_only);
 743   Node* get_layout_helper(Node* klass_node, jint& constant_value);
 744   Node* new_instance(Node* klass_node,
 745                      Node* slow_test = NULL,
 746                      bool raw_mem_only = false,
 747                      Node* *return_size_val = NULL);
 748   Node* new_array(Node* klass_node, Node* count_val, int nargs,
 749                   bool raw_mem_only = false, Node* *return_size_val = NULL);
 750 
 751   // Handy for making control flow
 752   IfNode* create_and_map_if(Node* ctrl, Node* tst, float prob, float cnt) {
 753     IfNode* iff = new (C, 2) IfNode(ctrl, tst, prob, cnt);// New IfNode's
 754     _gvn.set_type(iff, iff->Value(&_gvn)); // Value may be known at parse-time
 755     // Place 'if' on worklist if it will be in graph
 756     if (!tst->is_Con())  record_for_igvn(iff);     // Range-check and Null-check removal is later
 757     return iff;
 758   }
 759 
 760   IfNode* create_and_xform_if(Node* ctrl, Node* tst, float prob, float cnt) {
 761     IfNode* iff = new (C, 2) IfNode(ctrl, tst, prob, cnt);// New IfNode's
 762     _gvn.transform(iff);                           // Value may be known at parse-time
 763     // Place 'if' on worklist if it will be in graph
 764     if (!tst->is_Con())  record_for_igvn(iff);     // Range-check and Null-check removal is later
 765     return iff;
 766   }
 767 };
 768 
 769 // Helper class to support building of control flow branches. Upon
 770 // creation the map and sp at bci are cloned and restored upon de-
 771 // struction. Typical use:
 772 //
 773 // { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
 774 //   // code of new branch
 775 // }
 776 // // here the JVM state at bci is established
 777 
 778 class PreserveJVMState: public StackObj {
 779  protected:
 780   GraphKit*      _kit;
 781 #ifdef ASSERT
 782   int            _block;  // PO of current block, if a Parse
 783   int            _bci;
 784 #endif
 785   SafePointNode* _map;
 786   uint           _sp;
 787 
 788  public:
 789   PreserveJVMState(GraphKit* kit, bool clone_map = true);
 790   ~PreserveJVMState();
 791 };
 792 
 793 // Helper class to build cutouts of the form if (p) ; else {x...}.
 794 // The code {x...} must not fall through.
 795 // The kit's main flow of control is set to the "then" continuation of if(p).
 796 class BuildCutout: public PreserveJVMState {
 797  public:
 798   BuildCutout(GraphKit* kit, Node* p, float prob, float cnt = COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 799   ~BuildCutout();
 800 };
 801 
 802 // Helper class to preserve the original _reexecute bit and _sp and restore
 803 // them back
 804 class PreserveReexecuteState: public StackObj {
 805  protected:
 806   GraphKit*                 _kit;
 807   uint                      _sp;
 808   JVMState::ReexecuteState  _reexecute;
 809 
 810  public:
 811   PreserveReexecuteState(GraphKit* kit);
 812   ~PreserveReexecuteState();
 813 };