1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. 4 * 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 8 * 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that 13 * accompanied this code). 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. 18 * 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any 21 * questions. 22 * 23 */ 24 25 #include "precompiled.hpp" 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp" 27 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp" 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp" 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp" 30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp" 31 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp" 32 #ifdef GRAAL 33 #include "graal/graalCompiler.hpp" 34 #include "graal/graalRuntime.hpp" 35 #endif 36 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp" 37 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp" 38 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp" 39 #include "jvmtifiles/jvmtiEnv.hpp" 40 #include "memory/gcLocker.inline.hpp" 41 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp" 42 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp" 43 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp" 44 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp" 45 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp" 46 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" 47 #include "oops/symbol.hpp" 48 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp" 49 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp" 50 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp" 51 #include "prims/privilegedStack.hpp" 52 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp" 53 #include "runtime/biasedLocking.hpp" 54 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp" 55 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp" 56 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp" 57 #include "runtime/gpu.hpp" 58 #ifdef GRAAL 59 # include "hsail/vm/gpu_hsail.hpp" 60 #endif 61 #include "runtime/init.hpp" 62 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp" 63 #include "runtime/java.hpp" 64 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp" 65 #include "runtime/jniPeriodicChecker.hpp" 66 #include "runtime/memprofiler.hpp" 67 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp" 68 #include "runtime/objectMonitor.hpp" 69 #include "runtime/osThread.hpp" 70 #include "runtime/safepoint.hpp" 71 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp" 72 #include "runtime/statSampler.hpp" 73 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp" 74 #include "runtime/task.hpp" 75 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp" 76 #include "runtime/threadCritical.hpp" 77 #include "runtime/threadLocalStorage.hpp" 78 #include "runtime/vframe.hpp" 79 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp" 80 #include "runtime/vframe_hp.hpp" 81 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" 82 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp" 83 #include "services/attachListener.hpp" 84 #include "services/management.hpp" 85 #include "services/memTracker.hpp" 86 #include "services/threadService.hpp" 87 #include "trace/tracing.hpp" 88 #include "trace/traceMacros.hpp" 89 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp" 90 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp" 91 #include "utilities/events.hpp" 92 #include "utilities/preserveException.hpp" 93 #include "utilities/macros.hpp" 94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux 95 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp" 96 #endif 97 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris 98 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp" 99 #endif 100 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows 101 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp" 102 #endif 103 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd 104 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp" 105 #endif 106 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 107 #include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp" 108 #include "gc_implementation/g1/concurrentMarkThread.inline.hpp" 109 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/pcTasks.hpp" 110 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 111 #ifdef COMPILER1 112 #include "c1/c1_Compiler.hpp" 113 #endif 114 #ifdef COMPILER2 115 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp" 116 #include "opto/idealGraphPrinter.hpp" 117 #endif 118 119 #ifdef DTRACE_ENABLED 120 121 // Only bother with this argument setup if dtrace is available 122 123 #ifndef USDT2 124 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__begin); 125 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL(hotspot, vm__init__end); 126 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__start, char*, intptr_t, 127 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool); 128 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL5(hotspot, thread__stop, char*, intptr_t, 129 intptr_t, intptr_t, bool); 130 131 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \ 132 { \ 133 ResourceMark rm(this); \ 134 int len = 0; \ 135 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \ 136 len = strlen(name); \ 137 HS_DTRACE_PROBE5(hotspot, thread__##probe, \ 138 name, len, \ 139 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \ 140 (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \ 141 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \ 142 } 143 144 #else /* USDT2 */ 145 146 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_start HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_START 147 #define HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_stop HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_STOP 148 149 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) \ 150 { \ 151 ResourceMark rm(this); \ 152 int len = 0; \ 153 const char* name = (javathread)->get_thread_name(); \ 154 len = strlen(name); \ 155 HOTSPOT_THREAD_PROBE_##probe( /* probe = start, stop */ \ 156 (char *) name, len, \ 157 java_lang_Thread::thread_id((javathread)->threadObj()), \ 158 (uintptr_t) (javathread)->osthread()->thread_id(), \ 159 java_lang_Thread::is_daemon((javathread)->threadObj())); \ 160 } 161 162 #endif /* USDT2 */ 163 164 #else // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED 165 166 #define DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(probe, javathread) 167 168 #endif // ndef DTRACE_ENABLED 169 170 171 // Class hierarchy 172 // - Thread 173 // - VMThread 174 // - WatcherThread 175 // - ConcurrentMarkSweepThread 176 // - JavaThread 177 // - CompilerThread 178 179 // ======= Thread ======== 180 // Support for forcing alignment of thread objects for biased locking 181 void* Thread::allocate(size_t size, bool throw_excpt, MEMFLAGS flags) { 182 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 183 const int alignment = markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment; 184 size_t aligned_size = size + (alignment - sizeof(intptr_t)); 185 void* real_malloc_addr = throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC) 186 : AllocateHeap(aligned_size, flags, CURRENT_PC, 187 AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL); 188 void* aligned_addr = (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) real_malloc_addr, alignment); 189 assert(((uintptr_t) aligned_addr + (uintptr_t) size) <= 190 ((uintptr_t) real_malloc_addr + (uintptr_t) aligned_size), 191 "JavaThread alignment code overflowed allocated storage"); 192 if (TraceBiasedLocking) { 193 if (aligned_addr != real_malloc_addr) 194 tty->print_cr("Aligned thread " INTPTR_FORMAT " to " INTPTR_FORMAT, 195 real_malloc_addr, aligned_addr); 196 } 197 ((Thread*) aligned_addr)->_real_malloc_address = real_malloc_addr; 198 return aligned_addr; 199 } else { 200 return throw_excpt? AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC) 201 : AllocateHeap(size, flags, CURRENT_PC, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL); 202 } 203 } 204 205 void Thread::operator delete(void* p) { 206 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 207 void* real_malloc_addr = ((Thread*) p)->_real_malloc_address; 208 FreeHeap(real_malloc_addr, mtThread); 209 } else { 210 FreeHeap(p, mtThread); 211 } 212 } 213 214 215 // Base class for all threads: VMThread, WatcherThread, ConcurrentMarkSweepThread, 216 // JavaThread 217 218 219 Thread::Thread() { 220 // stack and get_thread 221 set_stack_base(NULL); 222 set_stack_size(0); 223 set_self_raw_id(0); 224 set_lgrp_id(-1); 225 226 // allocated data structures 227 set_osthread(NULL); 228 set_resource_area(new (mtThread)ResourceArea()); 229 DEBUG_ONLY(_current_resource_mark = NULL;) 230 set_handle_area(new (mtThread) HandleArea(NULL)); 231 set_metadata_handles(new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtClass) GrowableArray<Metadata*>(30, true)); 232 set_active_handles(NULL); 233 set_free_handle_block(NULL); 234 set_last_handle_mark(NULL); 235 236 // This initial value ==> never claimed. 237 _oops_do_parity = 0; 238 239 // the handle mark links itself to last_handle_mark 240 new HandleMark(this); 241 242 // plain initialization 243 debug_only(_owned_locks = NULL;) 244 debug_only(_allow_allocation_count = 0;) 245 NOT_PRODUCT(_allow_safepoint_count = 0;) 246 NOT_PRODUCT(_skip_gcalot = false;) 247 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(_gc_locked_out_count = 0;) 248 _jvmti_env_iteration_count = 0; 249 set_allocated_bytes(0); 250 _vm_operation_started_count = 0; 251 _vm_operation_completed_count = 0; 252 _current_pending_monitor = NULL; 253 _current_pending_monitor_is_from_java = true; 254 _current_waiting_monitor = NULL; 255 _num_nested_signal = 0; 256 omFreeList = NULL ; 257 omFreeCount = 0 ; 258 omFreeProvision = 32 ; 259 omInUseList = NULL ; 260 omInUseCount = 0 ; 261 262 #ifdef ASSERT 263 _visited_for_critical_count = false; 264 #endif 265 266 _SR_lock = new Monitor(Mutex::suspend_resume, "SR_lock", true); 267 _suspend_flags = 0; 268 269 // thread-specific hashCode stream generator state - Marsaglia shift-xor form 270 _hashStateX = os::random() ; 271 _hashStateY = 842502087 ; 272 _hashStateZ = 0x8767 ; // (int)(3579807591LL & 0xffff) ; 273 _hashStateW = 273326509 ; 274 275 _OnTrap = 0 ; 276 _schedctl = NULL ; 277 _Stalled = 0 ; 278 _TypeTag = 0x2BAD ; 279 280 // Many of the following fields are effectively final - immutable 281 // Note that nascent threads can't use the Native Monitor-Mutex 282 // construct until the _MutexEvent is initialized ... 283 // CONSIDER: instead of using a fixed set of purpose-dedicated ParkEvents 284 // we might instead use a stack of ParkEvents that we could provision on-demand. 285 // The stack would act as a cache to avoid calls to ParkEvent::Allocate() 286 // and ::Release() 287 _ParkEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ; 288 _SleepEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ; 289 _MutexEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ; 290 _MuxEvent = ParkEvent::Allocate (this) ; 291 292 #ifdef CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS 293 if (CheckUnhandledOops) { 294 _unhandled_oops = new UnhandledOops(this); 295 } 296 #endif // CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS 297 #ifdef ASSERT 298 if (UseBiasedLocking) { 299 assert((((uintptr_t) this) & (markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment - 1)) == 0, "forced alignment of thread object failed"); 300 assert(this == _real_malloc_address || 301 this == (void*) align_size_up((intptr_t) _real_malloc_address, markOopDesc::biased_lock_alignment), 302 "bug in forced alignment of thread objects"); 303 } 304 #endif /* ASSERT */ 305 } 306 307 void Thread::initialize_thread_local_storage() { 308 // Note: Make sure this method only calls 309 // non-blocking operations. Otherwise, it might not work 310 // with the thread-startup/safepoint interaction. 311 312 // During Java thread startup, safepoint code should allow this 313 // method to complete because it may need to allocate memory to 314 // store information for the new thread. 315 316 // initialize structure dependent on thread local storage 317 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(this); 318 } 319 320 void Thread::record_stack_base_and_size() { 321 set_stack_base(os::current_stack_base()); 322 set_stack_size(os::current_stack_size()); 323 // CR 7190089: on Solaris, primordial thread's stack is adjusted 324 // in initialize_thread(). Without the adjustment, stack size is 325 // incorrect if stack is set to unlimited (ulimit -s unlimited). 326 // So far, only Solaris has real implementation of initialize_thread(). 327 // 328 // set up any platform-specific state. 329 os::initialize_thread(this); 330 331 #if INCLUDE_NMT 332 // record thread's native stack, stack grows downward 333 address stack_low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size(); 334 MemTracker::record_thread_stack(stack_low_addr, stack_size(), this, 335 CURRENT_PC); 336 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT 337 } 338 339 340 Thread::~Thread() { 341 // Reclaim the objectmonitors from the omFreeList of the moribund thread. 342 ObjectSynchronizer::omFlush (this) ; 343 344 EVENT_THREAD_DESTRUCT(this); 345 346 // stack_base can be NULL if the thread is never started or exited before 347 // record_stack_base_and_size called. Although, we would like to ensure 348 // that all started threads do call record_stack_base_and_size(), there is 349 // not proper way to enforce that. 350 #if INCLUDE_NMT 351 if (_stack_base != NULL) { 352 address low_stack_addr = stack_base() - stack_size(); 353 MemTracker::release_thread_stack(low_stack_addr, stack_size(), this); 354 #ifdef ASSERT 355 set_stack_base(NULL); 356 #endif 357 } 358 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT 359 360 // deallocate data structures 361 delete resource_area(); 362 // since the handle marks are using the handle area, we have to deallocated the root 363 // handle mark before deallocating the thread's handle area, 364 assert(last_handle_mark() != NULL, "check we have an element"); 365 delete last_handle_mark(); 366 assert(last_handle_mark() == NULL, "check we have reached the end"); 367 368 // It's possible we can encounter a null _ParkEvent, etc., in stillborn threads. 369 // We NULL out the fields for good hygiene. 370 ParkEvent::Release (_ParkEvent) ; _ParkEvent = NULL ; 371 ParkEvent::Release (_SleepEvent) ; _SleepEvent = NULL ; 372 ParkEvent::Release (_MutexEvent) ; _MutexEvent = NULL ; 373 ParkEvent::Release (_MuxEvent) ; _MuxEvent = NULL ; 374 375 delete handle_area(); 376 delete metadata_handles(); 377 378 // osthread() can be NULL, if creation of thread failed. 379 if (osthread() != NULL) os::free_thread(osthread()); 380 381 delete _SR_lock; 382 383 // clear thread local storage if the Thread is deleting itself 384 if (this == Thread::current()) { 385 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL); 386 } else { 387 // In the case where we're not the current thread, invalidate all the 388 // caches in case some code tries to get the current thread or the 389 // thread that was destroyed, and gets stale information. 390 ThreadLocalStorage::invalidate_all(); 391 } 392 CHECK_UNHANDLED_OOPS_ONLY(if (CheckUnhandledOops) delete unhandled_oops();) 393 } 394 395 // NOTE: dummy function for assertion purpose. 396 void Thread::run() { 397 ShouldNotReachHere(); 398 } 399 400 #ifdef ASSERT 401 // Private method to check for dangling thread pointer 402 void check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(Thread *thread) { 403 assert(!thread->is_Java_thread() || Thread::current() == thread || Threads_lock->owned_by_self(), 404 "possibility of dangling Thread pointer"); 405 } 406 #endif 407 408 409 #ifndef PRODUCT 410 // Tracing method for basic thread operations 411 void Thread::trace(const char* msg, const Thread* const thread) { 412 if (!TraceThreadEvents) return; 413 ResourceMark rm; 414 ThreadCritical tc; 415 const char *name = "non-Java thread"; 416 int prio = -1; 417 if (thread->is_Java_thread() 418 && !thread->is_Compiler_thread()) { 419 // The Threads_lock must be held to get information about 420 // this thread but may not be in some situations when 421 // tracing thread events. 422 bool release_Threads_lock = false; 423 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) { 424 Threads_lock->lock(); 425 release_Threads_lock = true; 426 } 427 JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread *)thread; 428 name = (char *)jt->get_thread_name(); 429 oop thread_oop = jt->threadObj(); 430 if (thread_oop != NULL) { 431 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop); 432 } 433 if (release_Threads_lock) { 434 Threads_lock->unlock(); 435 } 436 } 437 tty->print_cr("Thread::%s " INTPTR_FORMAT " [%lx] %s (prio: %d)", msg, thread, thread->osthread()->thread_id(), name, prio); 438 } 439 #endif 440 441 442 ThreadPriority Thread::get_priority(const Thread* const thread) { 443 trace("get priority", thread); 444 ThreadPriority priority; 445 // Can return an error! 446 (void)os::get_priority(thread, priority); 447 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "non-Java priority found"); 448 return priority; 449 } 450 451 void Thread::set_priority(Thread* thread, ThreadPriority priority) { 452 trace("set priority", thread); 453 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);) 454 // Can return an error! 455 (void)os::set_priority(thread, priority); 456 } 457 458 459 void Thread::start(Thread* thread) { 460 trace("start", thread); 461 // Start is different from resume in that its safety is guaranteed by context or 462 // being called from a Java method synchronized on the Thread object. 463 if (!DisableStartThread) { 464 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 465 // Initialize the thread state to RUNNABLE before starting this thread. 466 // Can not set it after the thread started because we do not know the 467 // exact thread state at that time. It could be in MONITOR_WAIT or 468 // in SLEEPING or some other state. 469 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(((JavaThread*)thread)->threadObj(), 470 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE); 471 } 472 os::start_thread(thread); 473 } 474 } 475 476 // Enqueue a VM_Operation to do the job for us - sometime later 477 void Thread::send_async_exception(oop java_thread, oop java_throwable) { 478 VM_ThreadStop* vm_stop = new VM_ThreadStop(java_thread, java_throwable); 479 VMThread::execute(vm_stop); 480 } 481 482 483 // 484 // Check if an external suspend request has completed (or has been 485 // cancelled). Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and 486 // false otherwise. 487 // 488 // The bits parameter returns information about the code path through 489 // the routine. Useful for debugging: 490 // 491 // set in is_ext_suspend_completed(): 492 // 0x00000001 - routine was entered 493 // 0x00000010 - routine return false at end 494 // 0x00000100 - thread exited (return false) 495 // 0x00000200 - suspend request cancelled (return false) 496 // 0x00000400 - thread suspended (return true) 497 // 0x00001000 - thread is in a suspend equivalent state (return true) 498 // 0x00002000 - thread is native and walkable (return true) 499 // 0x00004000 - thread is native_trans and walkable (needed retry) 500 // 501 // set in wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(): 502 // 0x00010000 - routine was entered 503 // 0x00020000 - suspend request cancelled before loop (return false) 504 // 0x00040000 - thread suspended before loop (return true) 505 // 0x00080000 - suspend request cancelled in loop (return false) 506 // 0x00100000 - thread suspended in loop (return true) 507 // 0x00200000 - suspend not completed during retry loop (return false) 508 // 509 510 // Helper class for tracing suspend wait debug bits. 511 // 512 // 0x00000100 indicates that the target thread exited before it could 513 // self-suspend which is not a wait failure. 0x00000200, 0x00020000 and 514 // 0x00080000 each indicate a cancelled suspend request so they don't 515 // count as wait failures either. 516 #define DEBUG_FALSE_BITS (0x00000010 | 0x00200000) 517 518 class TraceSuspendDebugBits : public StackObj { 519 private: 520 JavaThread * jt; 521 bool is_wait; 522 bool called_by_wait; // meaningful when !is_wait 523 uint32_t * bits; 524 525 public: 526 TraceSuspendDebugBits(JavaThread *_jt, bool _is_wait, bool _called_by_wait, 527 uint32_t *_bits) { 528 jt = _jt; 529 is_wait = _is_wait; 530 called_by_wait = _called_by_wait; 531 bits = _bits; 532 } 533 534 ~TraceSuspendDebugBits() { 535 if (!is_wait) { 536 #if 1 537 // By default, don't trace bits for is_ext_suspend_completed() calls. 538 // That trace is very chatty. 539 return; 540 #else 541 if (!called_by_wait) { 542 // If tracing for is_ext_suspend_completed() is enabled, then only 543 // trace calls to it from wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() 544 return; 545 } 546 #endif 547 } 548 549 if (AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure || TraceSuspendWaitFailures) { 550 if (bits != NULL && (*bits & DEBUG_FALSE_BITS) != 0) { 551 MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock); // needed for get_thread_name() 552 ResourceMark rm; 553 554 tty->print_cr( 555 "Failed wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(thread=%s, debug_bits=%x)", 556 jt->get_thread_name(), *bits); 557 558 guarantee(!AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, "external suspend wait failed"); 559 } 560 } 561 } 562 }; 563 #undef DEBUG_FALSE_BITS 564 565 566 bool JavaThread::is_ext_suspend_completed(bool called_by_wait, int delay, uint32_t *bits) { 567 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, false /* !is_wait */, called_by_wait, bits); 568 569 bool did_trans_retry = false; // only do thread_in_native_trans retry once 570 bool do_trans_retry; // flag to force the retry 571 572 *bits |= 0x00000001; 573 574 do { 575 do_trans_retry = false; 576 577 if (is_exiting()) { 578 // Thread is in the process of exiting. This is always checked 579 // first to reduce the risk of dereferencing a freed JavaThread. 580 *bits |= 0x00000100; 581 return false; 582 } 583 584 if (!is_external_suspend()) { 585 // Suspend request is cancelled. This is always checked before 586 // is_ext_suspended() to reduce the risk of a rogue resume 587 // confusing the thread that made the suspend request. 588 *bits |= 0x00000200; 589 return false; 590 } 591 592 if (is_ext_suspended()) { 593 // thread is suspended 594 *bits |= 0x00000400; 595 return true; 596 } 597 598 // Now that we no longer do hard suspends of threads running 599 // native code, the target thread can be changing thread state 600 // while we are in this routine: 601 // 602 // _thread_in_native -> _thread_in_native_trans -> _thread_blocked 603 // 604 // We save a copy of the thread state as observed at this moment 605 // and make our decision about suspend completeness based on the 606 // copy. This closes the race where the thread state is seen as 607 // _thread_in_native_trans in the if-thread_blocked check, but is 608 // seen as _thread_blocked in if-thread_in_native_trans check. 609 JavaThreadState save_state = thread_state(); 610 611 if (save_state == _thread_blocked && is_suspend_equivalent()) { 612 // If the thread's state is _thread_blocked and this blocking 613 // condition is known to be equivalent to a suspend, then we can 614 // consider the thread to be externally suspended. This means that 615 // the code that sets _thread_blocked has been modified to do 616 // self-suspension if the blocking condition releases. We also 617 // used to check for CONDVAR_WAIT here, but that is now covered by 618 // the _thread_blocked with self-suspension check. 619 // 620 // Return true since we wouldn't be here unless there was still an 621 // external suspend request. 622 *bits |= 0x00001000; 623 return true; 624 } else if (save_state == _thread_in_native && frame_anchor()->walkable()) { 625 // Threads running native code will self-suspend on native==>VM/Java 626 // transitions. If its stack is walkable (should always be the case 627 // unless this function is called before the actual java_suspend() 628 // call), then the wait is done. 629 *bits |= 0x00002000; 630 return true; 631 } else if (!called_by_wait && !did_trans_retry && 632 save_state == _thread_in_native_trans && 633 frame_anchor()->walkable()) { 634 // The thread is transitioning from thread_in_native to another 635 // thread state. check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans() 636 // will force the thread to self-suspend. If it hasn't gotten 637 // there yet we may have caught the thread in-between the native 638 // code check above and the self-suspend. Lucky us. If we were 639 // called by wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(), then it 640 // will be doing the retries so we don't have to. 641 // 642 // Since we use the saved thread state in the if-statement above, 643 // there is a chance that the thread has already transitioned to 644 // _thread_blocked by the time we get here. In that case, we will 645 // make a single unnecessary pass through the logic below. This 646 // doesn't hurt anything since we still do the trans retry. 647 648 *bits |= 0x00004000; 649 650 // Once the thread leaves thread_in_native_trans for another 651 // thread state, we break out of this retry loop. We shouldn't 652 // need this flag to prevent us from getting back here, but 653 // sometimes paranoia is good. 654 did_trans_retry = true; 655 656 // We wait for the thread to transition to a more usable state. 657 for (int i = 1; i <= SuspendRetryCount; i++) { 658 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention 659 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter 660 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting 661 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for 662 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any 663 // safepoint requests from the VMThread 664 665 // temporarily drops SR_lock while doing wait with safepoint check 666 // (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread can also call this) 667 // and increase delay with each retry 668 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay); 669 670 // check the actual thread state instead of what we saved above 671 if (thread_state() != _thread_in_native_trans) { 672 // the thread has transitioned to another thread state so 673 // try all the checks (except this one) one more time. 674 do_trans_retry = true; 675 break; 676 } 677 } // end retry loop 678 679 680 } 681 } while (do_trans_retry); 682 683 *bits |= 0x00000010; 684 return false; 685 } 686 687 // 688 // Wait for an external suspend request to complete (or be cancelled). 689 // Returns true if the thread is externally suspended and false otherwise. 690 // 691 bool JavaThread::wait_for_ext_suspend_completion(int retries, int delay, 692 uint32_t *bits) { 693 TraceSuspendDebugBits tsdb(this, true /* is_wait */, 694 false /* !called_by_wait */, bits); 695 696 // local flag copies to minimize SR_lock hold time 697 bool is_suspended; 698 bool pending; 699 uint32_t reset_bits; 700 701 // set a marker so is_ext_suspend_completed() knows we are the caller 702 *bits |= 0x00010000; 703 704 // We use reset_bits to reinitialize the bits value at the top of 705 // each retry loop. This allows the caller to make use of any 706 // unused bits for their own marking purposes. 707 reset_bits = *bits; 708 709 { 710 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 711 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */, 712 delay, bits); 713 pending = is_external_suspend(); 714 } 715 // must release SR_lock to allow suspension to complete 716 717 if (!pending) { 718 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from 719 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from entering the 720 // retry loop. 721 *bits |= 0x00020000; 722 return false; 723 } 724 725 if (is_suspended) { 726 *bits |= 0x00040000; 727 return true; 728 } 729 730 for (int i = 1; i <= retries; i++) { 731 *bits = reset_bits; // reinit to only track last retry 732 733 // We used to do an "os::yield_all(i)" call here with the intention 734 // that yielding would increase on each retry. However, the parameter 735 // is ignored on Linux which means the yield didn't scale up. Waiting 736 // on the SR_lock below provides a much more predictable scale up for 737 // the delay. It also provides a simple/direct point to check for any 738 // safepoint requests from the VMThread 739 740 { 741 MutexLocker ml(SR_lock()); 742 // wait with safepoint check (if we're a JavaThread - the WatcherThread 743 // can also call this) and increase delay with each retry 744 SR_lock()->wait(!Thread::current()->is_Java_thread(), i * delay); 745 746 is_suspended = is_ext_suspend_completed(true /* called_by_wait */, 747 delay, bits); 748 749 // It is possible for the external suspend request to be cancelled 750 // (by a resume) before the actual suspend operation is completed. 751 // Refresh our local copy to see if we still need to wait. 752 pending = is_external_suspend(); 753 } 754 755 if (!pending) { 756 // A cancelled suspend request is the only false return from 757 // is_ext_suspend_completed() that keeps us from staying in the 758 // retry loop. 759 *bits |= 0x00080000; 760 return false; 761 } 762 763 if (is_suspended) { 764 *bits |= 0x00100000; 765 return true; 766 } 767 } // end retry loop 768 769 // thread did not suspend after all our retries 770 *bits |= 0x00200000; 771 return false; 772 } 773 774 #ifndef PRODUCT 775 void JavaThread::record_jump(address target, address instr, const char* file, int line) { 776 777 // This should not need to be atomic as the only way for simultaneous 778 // updates is via interrupts. Even then this should be rare or non-existant 779 // and we don't care that much anyway. 780 781 int index = _jmp_ring_index; 782 _jmp_ring_index = (index + 1 ) & (jump_ring_buffer_size - 1); 783 _jmp_ring[index]._target = (intptr_t) target; 784 _jmp_ring[index]._instruction = (intptr_t) instr; 785 _jmp_ring[index]._file = file; 786 _jmp_ring[index]._line = line; 787 } 788 #endif /* PRODUCT */ 789 790 // Called by flat profiler 791 // Callers have already called wait_for_ext_suspend_completion 792 // The assertion for that is currently too complex to put here: 793 bool JavaThread::profile_last_Java_frame(frame* _fr) { 794 bool gotframe = false; 795 // self suspension saves needed state. 796 if (has_last_Java_frame() && _anchor.walkable()) { 797 *_fr = pd_last_frame(); 798 gotframe = true; 799 } 800 return gotframe; 801 } 802 803 void Thread::interrupt(Thread* thread) { 804 trace("interrupt", thread); 805 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);) 806 os::interrupt(thread); 807 } 808 809 bool Thread::is_interrupted(Thread* thread, bool clear_interrupted) { 810 trace("is_interrupted", thread); 811 debug_only(check_for_dangling_thread_pointer(thread);) 812 // Note: If clear_interrupted==false, this simply fetches and 813 // returns the value of the field osthread()->interrupted(). 814 return os::is_interrupted(thread, clear_interrupted); 815 } 816 817 818 // GC Support 819 bool Thread::claim_oops_do_par_case(int strong_roots_parity) { 820 jint thread_parity = _oops_do_parity; 821 if (thread_parity != strong_roots_parity) { 822 jint res = Atomic::cmpxchg(strong_roots_parity, &_oops_do_parity, thread_parity); 823 if (res == thread_parity) { 824 return true; 825 } else { 826 guarantee(res == strong_roots_parity, "Or else what?"); 827 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0, 828 "Should only fail when parallel."); 829 return false; 830 } 831 } 832 assert(SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers() > 0, 833 "Should only fail when parallel."); 834 return false; 835 } 836 837 void Thread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 838 active_handles()->oops_do(f); 839 // Do oop for ThreadShadow 840 f->do_oop((oop*)&_pending_exception); 841 #ifdef GRAAL 842 f->do_oop((oop*)&_pending_failed_speculation); 843 #endif 844 handle_area()->oops_do(f); 845 } 846 847 void Thread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 848 // no nmethods in a generic thread... 849 } 850 851 void Thread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { 852 if (metadata_handles() != NULL) { 853 for (int i = 0; i< metadata_handles()->length(); i++) { 854 f(metadata_handles()->at(i)); 855 } 856 } 857 } 858 859 void Thread::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 860 // get_priority assumes osthread initialized 861 if (osthread() != NULL) { 862 int os_prio; 863 if (os::get_native_priority(this, &os_prio) == OS_OK) { 864 st->print("os_prio=%d ", os_prio); 865 } 866 st->print("tid=" INTPTR_FORMAT " ", this); 867 osthread()->print_on(st); 868 } 869 debug_only(if (WizardMode) print_owned_locks_on(st);) 870 } 871 872 // Thread::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Don't use 873 // any lock or allocate memory. 874 void Thread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen) const { 875 if (is_VM_thread()) st->print("VMThread"); 876 else if (is_Compiler_thread()) st->print("CompilerThread"); 877 else if (is_Java_thread()) st->print("JavaThread"); 878 else if (is_GC_task_thread()) st->print("GCTaskThread"); 879 else if (is_Watcher_thread()) st->print("WatcherThread"); 880 else if (is_ConcurrentGC_thread()) st->print("ConcurrentGCThread"); 881 else st->print("Thread"); 882 883 st->print(" [stack: " PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]", 884 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base); 885 886 if (osthread()) { 887 st->print(" [id=%d]", osthread()->thread_id()); 888 } 889 } 890 891 #ifdef ASSERT 892 void Thread::print_owned_locks_on(outputStream* st) const { 893 Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; 894 if (cur == NULL) { 895 st->print(" (no locks) "); 896 } else { 897 st->print_cr(" Locks owned:"); 898 while(cur) { 899 cur->print_on(st); 900 cur = cur->next(); 901 } 902 } 903 } 904 905 static int ref_use_count = 0; 906 907 bool Thread::owns_locks_but_compiled_lock() const { 908 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) { 909 if (cur != Compile_lock) return true; 910 } 911 return false; 912 } 913 914 915 #endif 916 917 #ifndef PRODUCT 918 919 // The flag: potential_vm_operation notifies if this particular safepoint state could potential 920 // invoke the vm-thread (i.e., and oop allocation). In that case, we also have to make sure that 921 // no threads which allow_vm_block's are held 922 void Thread::check_for_valid_safepoint_state(bool potential_vm_operation) { 923 // Check if current thread is allowed to block at a safepoint 924 if (!(_allow_safepoint_count == 0)) 925 fatal("Possible safepoint reached by thread that does not allow it"); 926 if (is_Java_thread() && ((JavaThread*)this)->thread_state() != _thread_in_vm) { 927 fatal("LEAF method calling lock?"); 928 } 929 930 #ifdef ASSERT 931 if (potential_vm_operation && is_Java_thread() 932 && !Universe::is_bootstrapping()) { 933 // Make sure we do not hold any locks that the VM thread also uses. 934 // This could potentially lead to deadlocks 935 for(Monitor *cur = _owned_locks; cur; cur = cur->next()) { 936 // Threads_lock is special, since the safepoint synchronization will not start before this is 937 // acquired. Hence, a JavaThread cannot be holding it at a safepoint. So is VMOperationRequest_lock, 938 // since it is used to transfer control between JavaThreads and the VMThread 939 // Do not *exclude* any locks unless you are absolutly sure it is correct. Ask someone else first! 940 if ( (cur->allow_vm_block() && 941 cur != Threads_lock && 942 cur != Compile_lock && // Temporary: should not be necessary when we get spearate compilation 943 cur != VMOperationRequest_lock && 944 cur != VMOperationQueue_lock) || 945 cur->rank() == Mutex::special) { 946 warning("Thread holding lock at safepoint that vm can block on: %s", cur->name()); 947 } 948 } 949 } 950 951 if (GCALotAtAllSafepoints) { 952 // We could enter a safepoint here and thus have a gc 953 InterfaceSupport::check_gc_alot(); 954 } 955 #endif 956 } 957 #endif 958 959 bool Thread::is_in_stack(address adr) const { 960 assert(Thread::current() == this, "is_in_stack can only be called from current thread"); 961 address end = os::current_stack_pointer(); 962 // Allow non Java threads to call this without stack_base 963 if (_stack_base == NULL) return true; 964 if (stack_base() >= adr && adr >= end) return true; 965 966 return false; 967 } 968 969 970 bool Thread::is_in_usable_stack(address adr) const { 971 size_t stack_guard_size = os::uses_stack_guard_pages() ? (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size() : 0; 972 size_t usable_stack_size = _stack_size - stack_guard_size; 973 974 return ((adr < stack_base()) && (adr >= stack_base() - usable_stack_size)); 975 } 976 977 978 // We had to move these methods here, because vm threads get into ObjectSynchronizer::enter 979 // However, there is a note in JavaThread::is_lock_owned() about the VM threads not being 980 // used for compilation in the future. If that change is made, the need for these methods 981 // should be revisited, and they should be removed if possible. 982 983 bool Thread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const { 984 return on_local_stack(adr); 985 } 986 987 bool Thread::set_as_starting_thread() { 988 // NOTE: this must be called inside the main thread. 989 return os::create_main_thread((JavaThread*)this); 990 } 991 992 static void initialize_class(Symbol* class_name, TRAPS) { 993 Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(class_name, true, CHECK); 994 InstanceKlass::cast(klass)->initialize(CHECK); 995 } 996 997 998 // Creates the initial ThreadGroup 999 static Handle create_initial_thread_group(TRAPS) { 1000 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), true, CHECK_NH); 1001 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1002 1003 Handle system_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH); 1004 { 1005 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1006 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1007 system_instance, 1008 klass, 1009 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1010 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), 1011 CHECK_NH); 1012 } 1013 Universe::set_system_thread_group(system_instance()); 1014 1015 Handle main_instance = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NH); 1016 { 1017 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1018 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NH); 1019 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1020 main_instance, 1021 klass, 1022 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1023 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(), 1024 system_instance, 1025 string, 1026 CHECK_NH); 1027 } 1028 return main_instance; 1029 } 1030 1031 // Creates the initial Thread 1032 static oop create_initial_thread(Handle thread_group, JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) { 1033 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK_NULL); 1034 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1035 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK_NULL); 1036 1037 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread); 1038 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority); 1039 thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop()); 1040 1041 Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str("main", CHECK_NULL); 1042 1043 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1044 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, thread_oop, 1045 klass, 1046 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1047 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(), 1048 thread_group, 1049 string, 1050 CHECK_NULL); 1051 return thread_oop(); 1052 } 1053 1054 static void call_initializeSystemClass(TRAPS) { 1055 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK); 1056 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1057 1058 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1059 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::initializeSystemClass_name(), 1060 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), CHECK); 1061 } 1062 1063 char java_runtime_name[128] = ""; 1064 char java_runtime_version[128] = ""; 1065 1066 // extract the JRE name from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_name 1067 static const char* get_java_runtime_name(TRAPS) { 1068 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(), 1069 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL); 1070 fieldDescriptor fd; 1071 bool found = k != NULL && 1072 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_name_name(), 1073 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd); 1074 if (found) { 1075 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset()); 1076 if (name_oop == NULL) 1077 return NULL; 1078 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop, 1079 java_runtime_name, 1080 sizeof(java_runtime_name)); 1081 return name; 1082 } else { 1083 return NULL; 1084 } 1085 } 1086 1087 // extract the JRE version from sun.misc.Version.java_runtime_version 1088 static const char* get_java_runtime_version(TRAPS) { 1089 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::find(vmSymbols::sun_misc_Version(), 1090 Handle(), Handle(), CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL); 1091 fieldDescriptor fd; 1092 bool found = k != NULL && 1093 InstanceKlass::cast(k)->find_local_field(vmSymbols::java_runtime_version_name(), 1094 vmSymbols::string_signature(), &fd); 1095 if (found) { 1096 oop name_oop = k->java_mirror()->obj_field(fd.offset()); 1097 if (name_oop == NULL) 1098 return NULL; 1099 const char* name = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(name_oop, 1100 java_runtime_version, 1101 sizeof(java_runtime_version)); 1102 return name; 1103 } else { 1104 return NULL; 1105 } 1106 } 1107 1108 // General purpose hook into Java code, run once when the VM is initialized. 1109 // The Java library method itself may be changed independently from the VM. 1110 static void call_postVMInitHook(TRAPS) { 1111 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::sun_misc_PostVMInitHook(), THREAD); 1112 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1113 if (klass.not_null()) { 1114 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1115 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, klass, vmSymbols::run_method_name(), 1116 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), 1117 CHECK); 1118 } 1119 } 1120 1121 static void reset_vm_info_property(TRAPS) { 1122 // the vm info string 1123 ResourceMark rm(THREAD); 1124 const char *vm_info = VM_Version::vm_info_string(); 1125 1126 // java.lang.System class 1127 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), true, CHECK); 1128 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1129 1130 // setProperty arguments 1131 Handle key_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str("java.vm.info", CHECK); 1132 Handle value_str = java_lang_String::create_from_str(vm_info, CHECK); 1133 1134 // return value 1135 JavaValue r(T_OBJECT); 1136 1137 // public static String setProperty(String key, String value); 1138 JavaCalls::call_static(&r, 1139 klass, 1140 vmSymbols::setProperty_name(), 1141 vmSymbols::string_string_string_signature(), 1142 key_str, 1143 value_str, 1144 CHECK); 1145 } 1146 1147 1148 void JavaThread::allocate_threadObj(Handle thread_group, char* thread_name, bool daemon, TRAPS) { 1149 assert(thread_group.not_null(), "thread group should be specified"); 1150 assert(threadObj() == NULL, "should only create Java thread object once"); 1151 1152 Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), true, CHECK); 1153 instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k); 1154 instanceHandle thread_oop = klass->allocate_instance_handle(CHECK); 1155 1156 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this); 1157 java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NormPriority); 1158 set_threadObj(thread_oop()); 1159 1160 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1161 if (thread_name != NULL) { 1162 Handle name = java_lang_String::create_from_str(thread_name, CHECK); 1163 // Thread gets assigned specified name and null target 1164 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1165 thread_oop, 1166 klass, 1167 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1168 vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(), 1169 thread_group, // Argument 1 1170 name, // Argument 2 1171 THREAD); 1172 } else { 1173 // Thread gets assigned name "Thread-nnn" and null target 1174 // (java.lang.Thread doesn't have a constructor taking only a ThreadGroup argument) 1175 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1176 thread_oop, 1177 klass, 1178 vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), 1179 vmSymbols::threadgroup_runnable_void_signature(), 1180 thread_group, // Argument 1 1181 Handle(), // Argument 2 1182 THREAD); 1183 } 1184 1185 1186 if (daemon) { 1187 java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop()); 1188 } 1189 1190 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1191 return; 1192 } 1193 1194 KlassHandle group(this, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass()); 1195 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj()); 1196 1197 JavaCalls::call_special(&result, 1198 thread_group, 1199 group, 1200 vmSymbols::add_method_name(), 1201 vmSymbols::thread_void_signature(), 1202 threadObj, // Arg 1 1203 THREAD); 1204 1205 1206 } 1207 1208 // NamedThread -- non-JavaThread subclasses with multiple 1209 // uniquely named instances should derive from this. 1210 NamedThread::NamedThread() : Thread() { 1211 _name = NULL; 1212 _processed_thread = NULL; 1213 } 1214 1215 NamedThread::~NamedThread() { 1216 if (_name != NULL) { 1217 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _name, mtThread); 1218 _name = NULL; 1219 } 1220 } 1221 1222 void NamedThread::set_name(const char* format, ...) { 1223 guarantee(_name == NULL, "Only get to set name once."); 1224 _name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, max_name_len, mtThread); 1225 guarantee(_name != NULL, "alloc failure"); 1226 va_list ap; 1227 va_start(ap, format); 1228 jio_vsnprintf(_name, max_name_len, format, ap); 1229 va_end(ap); 1230 } 1231 1232 // ======= WatcherThread ======== 1233 1234 // The watcher thread exists to simulate timer interrupts. It should 1235 // be replaced by an abstraction over whatever native support for 1236 // timer interrupts exists on the platform. 1237 1238 WatcherThread* WatcherThread::_watcher_thread = NULL; 1239 bool WatcherThread::_startable = false; 1240 volatile bool WatcherThread::_should_terminate = false; 1241 1242 WatcherThread::WatcherThread() : Thread(), _crash_protection(NULL) { 1243 assert(watcher_thread() == NULL, "we can only allocate one WatcherThread"); 1244 if (os::create_thread(this, os::watcher_thread)) { 1245 _watcher_thread = this; 1246 1247 // Set the watcher thread to the highest OS priority which should not be 1248 // used, unless a Java thread with priority java.lang.Thread.MAX_PRIORITY 1249 // is created. The only normal thread using this priority is the reference 1250 // handler thread, which runs for very short intervals only. 1251 // If the VMThread's priority is not lower than the WatcherThread profiling 1252 // will be inaccurate. 1253 os::set_priority(this, MaxPriority); 1254 if (!DisableStartThread) { 1255 os::start_thread(this); 1256 } 1257 } 1258 } 1259 1260 int WatcherThread::sleep() const { 1261 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1262 1263 // remaining will be zero if there are no tasks, 1264 // causing the WatcherThread to sleep until a task is 1265 // enrolled 1266 int remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait(); 1267 int time_slept = 0; 1268 1269 // we expect this to timeout - we only ever get unparked when 1270 // we should terminate or when a new task has been enrolled 1271 OSThreadWaitState osts(this->osthread(), false /* not Object.wait() */); 1272 1273 jlong time_before_loop = os::javaTimeNanos(); 1274 1275 for (;;) { 1276 bool timedout = PeriodicTask_lock->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, remaining); 1277 jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos(); 1278 1279 if (remaining == 0) { 1280 // if we didn't have any tasks we could have waited for a long time 1281 // consider the time_slept zero and reset time_before_loop 1282 time_slept = 0; 1283 time_before_loop = now; 1284 } else { 1285 // need to recalulate since we might have new tasks in _tasks 1286 time_slept = (int) ((now - time_before_loop) / 1000000); 1287 } 1288 1289 // Change to task list or spurious wakeup of some kind 1290 if (timedout || _should_terminate) { 1291 break; 1292 } 1293 1294 remaining = PeriodicTask::time_to_wait(); 1295 if (remaining == 0) { 1296 // Last task was just disenrolled so loop around and wait until 1297 // another task gets enrolled 1298 continue; 1299 } 1300 1301 remaining -= time_slept; 1302 if (remaining <= 0) 1303 break; 1304 } 1305 1306 return time_slept; 1307 } 1308 1309 void WatcherThread::run() { 1310 assert(this == watcher_thread(), "just checking"); 1311 1312 this->record_stack_base_and_size(); 1313 this->initialize_thread_local_storage(); 1314 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block()); 1315 while(!_should_terminate) { 1316 assert(watcher_thread() == Thread::current(), "thread consistency check"); 1317 assert(watcher_thread() == this, "thread consistency check"); 1318 1319 // Calculate how long it'll be until the next PeriodicTask work 1320 // should be done, and sleep that amount of time. 1321 int time_waited = sleep(); 1322 1323 if (is_error_reported()) { 1324 // A fatal error has happened, the error handler(VMError::report_and_die) 1325 // should abort JVM after creating an error log file. However in some 1326 // rare cases, the error handler itself might deadlock. Here we try to 1327 // kill JVM if the fatal error handler fails to abort in 2 minutes. 1328 // 1329 // This code is in WatcherThread because WatcherThread wakes up 1330 // periodically so the fatal error handler doesn't need to do anything; 1331 // also because the WatcherThread is less likely to crash than other 1332 // threads. 1333 1334 for (;;) { 1335 if (!ShowMessageBoxOnError 1336 && (OnError == NULL || OnError[0] == '\0') 1337 && Arguments::abort_hook() == NULL) { 1338 os::sleep(this, 2 * 60 * 1000, false); 1339 fdStream err(defaultStream::output_fd()); 1340 err.print_raw_cr("# [ timer expired, abort... ]"); 1341 // skip atexit/vm_exit/vm_abort hooks 1342 os::die(); 1343 } 1344 1345 // Wake up 5 seconds later, the fatal handler may reset OnError or 1346 // ShowMessageBoxOnError when it is ready to abort. 1347 os::sleep(this, 5 * 1000, false); 1348 } 1349 } 1350 1351 PeriodicTask::real_time_tick(time_waited); 1352 } 1353 1354 // Signal that it is terminated 1355 { 1356 MutexLockerEx mu(Terminator_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1357 _watcher_thread = NULL; 1358 Terminator_lock->notify(); 1359 } 1360 1361 // Thread destructor usually does this.. 1362 ThreadLocalStorage::set_thread(NULL); 1363 } 1364 1365 void WatcherThread::start() { 1366 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required"); 1367 1368 if (watcher_thread() == NULL && _startable) { 1369 _should_terminate = false; 1370 // Create the single instance of WatcherThread 1371 new WatcherThread(); 1372 } 1373 } 1374 1375 void WatcherThread::make_startable() { 1376 assert(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self(), "PeriodicTask_lock required"); 1377 _startable = true; 1378 } 1379 1380 void WatcherThread::stop() { 1381 { 1382 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1383 _should_terminate = true; 1384 OrderAccess::fence(); // ensure WatcherThread sees update in main loop 1385 1386 WatcherThread* watcher = watcher_thread(); 1387 if (watcher != NULL) 1388 watcher->unpark(); 1389 } 1390 1391 // it is ok to take late safepoints here, if needed 1392 MutexLocker mu(Terminator_lock); 1393 1394 while(watcher_thread() != NULL) { 1395 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout, 1396 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition. 1397 // 1398 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running, then this thread is waiting 1399 // for the WatcherThread to terminate and the WatcherThread, via the 1400 // FlatProfiler task, is waiting for the external suspend request on 1401 // this thread to complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will 1402 // eventually timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a 1403 // suspend-equivalent condition solves that timeout problem. 1404 // 1405 Terminator_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0, 1406 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag); 1407 } 1408 } 1409 1410 void WatcherThread::unpark() { 1411 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock->owned_by_self() ? NULL : PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1412 PeriodicTask_lock->notify(); 1413 } 1414 1415 void WatcherThread::print_on(outputStream* st) const { 1416 st->print("\"%s\" ", name()); 1417 Thread::print_on(st); 1418 st->cr(); 1419 } 1420 1421 // ======= JavaThread ======== 1422 1423 #ifdef GRAAL 1424 1425 jlong* JavaThread::_graal_old_thread_counters; 1426 1427 bool graal_counters_include(oop threadObj) { 1428 return !GraalCountersExcludeCompiler || threadObj == NULL || threadObj->klass() != SystemDictionary::CompilerThread_klass(); 1429 } 1430 1431 void JavaThread::collect_counters(typeArrayOop array) { 1432 if (GraalCounterSize > 0) { 1433 MutexLocker tl(Threads_lock); 1434 for (int i = 0; i < array->length(); i++) { 1435 array->long_at_put(i, _graal_old_thread_counters[i]); 1436 } 1437 for (JavaThread* tp = Threads::first(); tp != NULL; tp = tp->next()) { 1438 if (graal_counters_include(tp->threadObj())) { 1439 for (int i = 0; i < array->length(); i++) { 1440 array->long_at_put(i, array->long_at(i) + tp->_graal_counters[i]); 1441 } 1442 } 1443 } 1444 } 1445 } 1446 1447 #endif // GRAAL 1448 1449 // A JavaThread is a normal Java thread 1450 1451 void JavaThread::initialize() { 1452 // Initialize fields 1453 1454 // Set the claimed par_id to -1 (ie not claiming any par_ids) 1455 set_claimed_par_id(-1); 1456 1457 _buffer_blob = NULL; 1458 set_saved_exception_pc(NULL); 1459 set_threadObj(NULL); 1460 _anchor.clear(); 1461 set_entry_point(NULL); 1462 set_jni_functions(jni_functions()); 1463 set_callee_target(NULL); 1464 set_vm_result(NULL); 1465 set_vm_result_2(NULL); 1466 set_vframe_array_head(NULL); 1467 set_vframe_array_last(NULL); 1468 set_deferred_locals(NULL); 1469 set_deopt_mark(NULL); 1470 set_deopt_nmethod(NULL); 1471 clear_must_deopt_id(); 1472 set_monitor_chunks(NULL); 1473 set_next(NULL); 1474 #ifdef GRAAL 1475 set_gpu_exception_bci(0); 1476 set_gpu_exception_method(NULL); 1477 set_gpu_hsail_deopt_info(NULL); 1478 _gpu_hsail_tlabs_count = 0; 1479 _gpu_hsail_tlabs = NULL; 1480 #endif 1481 set_thread_state(_thread_new); 1482 #if INCLUDE_NMT 1483 set_recorder(NULL); 1484 #endif 1485 _terminated = _not_terminated; 1486 _privileged_stack_top = NULL; 1487 _array_for_gc = NULL; 1488 _suspend_equivalent = false; 1489 _in_deopt_handler = 0; 1490 _doing_unsafe_access = false; 1491 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused; 1492 #ifdef GRAAL 1493 _graal_alternate_call_target = NULL; 1494 _graal_implicit_exception_pc = NULL; 1495 if (GraalCounterSize > 0) { 1496 _graal_counters = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jlong, GraalCounterSize, mtInternal); 1497 memset(_graal_counters, 0, sizeof(jlong) * GraalCounterSize); 1498 } else { 1499 _graal_counters = NULL; 1500 } 1501 #endif // GRAAL 1502 (void)const_cast<oop&>(_exception_oop = NULL); 1503 _exception_pc = 0; 1504 _exception_handler_pc = 0; 1505 _is_method_handle_return = 0; 1506 _jvmti_thread_state= NULL; 1507 _should_post_on_exceptions_flag = JNI_FALSE; 1508 _jvmti_get_loaded_classes_closure = NULL; 1509 _interp_only_mode = 0; 1510 _special_runtime_exit_condition = _no_async_condition; 1511 _pending_async_exception = NULL; 1512 _thread_stat = NULL; 1513 _thread_stat = new ThreadStatistics(); 1514 _blocked_on_compilation = false; 1515 _jni_active_critical = 0; 1516 _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized = false; 1517 _cached_monitor_info = NULL; 1518 _parker = Parker::Allocate(this) ; 1519 _scanned_nmethod = NULL; 1520 1521 #ifndef PRODUCT 1522 _jmp_ring_index = 0; 1523 for (int ji = 0 ; ji < jump_ring_buffer_size ; ji++ ) { 1524 record_jump(NULL, NULL, NULL, 0); 1525 } 1526 #endif /* PRODUCT */ 1527 1528 set_thread_profiler(NULL); 1529 if (FlatProfiler::is_active()) { 1530 // This is where we would decide to either give each thread it's own profiler 1531 // or use one global one from FlatProfiler, 1532 // or up to some count of the number of profiled threads, etc. 1533 ThreadProfiler* pp = new ThreadProfiler(); 1534 pp->engage(); 1535 set_thread_profiler(pp); 1536 } 1537 1538 // Setup safepoint state info for this thread 1539 ThreadSafepointState::create(this); 1540 1541 debug_only(_java_call_counter = 0); 1542 1543 // JVMTI PopFrame support 1544 _popframe_condition = popframe_inactive; 1545 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL; 1546 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0; 1547 1548 pd_initialize(); 1549 } 1550 1551 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1552 SATBMarkQueueSet JavaThread::_satb_mark_queue_set; 1553 DirtyCardQueueSet JavaThread::_dirty_card_queue_set; 1554 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1555 1556 JavaThread::JavaThread(bool is_attaching_via_jni) : 1557 Thread() 1558 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1559 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set), 1560 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set) 1561 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1562 { 1563 initialize(); 1564 if (is_attaching_via_jni) { 1565 _jni_attach_state = _attaching_via_jni; 1566 } else { 1567 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni; 1568 } 1569 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Default MemRegion ctor"); 1570 _safepoint_visible = false; 1571 } 1572 1573 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(address cur_sp) { 1574 if (_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled) { 1575 return true; // Stack already guarded or guard pages not needed. 1576 } 1577 1578 if (register_stack_overflow()) { 1579 // For those architectures which have separate register and 1580 // memory stacks, we must check the register stack to see if 1581 // it has overflowed. 1582 return false; 1583 } 1584 1585 // Java code never executes within the yellow zone: the latter is only 1586 // there to provoke an exception during stack banging. If java code 1587 // is executing there, either StackShadowPages should be larger, or 1588 // some exception code in c1, c2 or the interpreter isn't unwinding 1589 // when it should. 1590 guarantee(cur_sp > stack_yellow_zone_base(), "not enough space to reguard - increase StackShadowPages"); 1591 1592 enable_stack_yellow_zone(); 1593 return true; 1594 } 1595 1596 bool JavaThread::reguard_stack(void) { 1597 return reguard_stack(os::current_stack_pointer()); 1598 } 1599 1600 1601 void JavaThread::block_if_vm_exited() { 1602 if (_terminated == _vm_exited) { 1603 // _vm_exited is set at safepoint, and Threads_lock is never released 1604 // we will block here forever 1605 Threads_lock->lock_without_safepoint_check(); 1606 ShouldNotReachHere(); 1607 } 1608 } 1609 1610 1611 // Remove this ifdef when C1 is ported to the compiler interface. 1612 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS); 1613 1614 JavaThread::JavaThread(ThreadFunction entry_point, size_t stack_sz) : 1615 Thread() 1616 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1617 , _satb_mark_queue(&_satb_mark_queue_set), 1618 _dirty_card_queue(&_dirty_card_queue_set) 1619 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1620 { 1621 if (TraceThreadEvents) { 1622 tty->print_cr("creating thread %p", this); 1623 } 1624 initialize(); 1625 _jni_attach_state = _not_attaching_via_jni; 1626 set_entry_point(entry_point); 1627 // Create the native thread itself. 1628 // %note runtime_23 1629 os::ThreadType thr_type = os::java_thread; 1630 thr_type = entry_point == &compiler_thread_entry ? os::compiler_thread : 1631 os::java_thread; 1632 os::create_thread(this, thr_type, stack_sz); 1633 _safepoint_visible = false; 1634 // The _osthread may be NULL here because we ran out of memory (too many threads active). 1635 // We need to throw and OutOfMemoryError - however we cannot do this here because the caller 1636 // may hold a lock and all locks must be unlocked before throwing the exception (throwing 1637 // the exception consists of creating the exception object & initializing it, initialization 1638 // will leave the VM via a JavaCall and then all locks must be unlocked). 1639 // 1640 // The thread is still suspended when we reach here. Thread must be explicit started 1641 // by creator! Furthermore, the thread must also explicitly be added to the Threads list 1642 // by calling Threads:add. The reason why this is not done here, is because the thread 1643 // object must be fully initialized (take a look at JVM_Start) 1644 } 1645 1646 JavaThread::~JavaThread() { 1647 if (TraceThreadEvents) { 1648 tty->print_cr("terminate thread %p", this); 1649 } 1650 1651 // By now, this thread should already be invisible to safepoint, 1652 // and its per-thread recorder also collected. 1653 assert(!is_safepoint_visible(), "wrong state"); 1654 #if INCLUDE_NMT 1655 assert(get_recorder() == NULL, "Already collected"); 1656 #endif // INCLUDE_NMT 1657 1658 // JSR166 -- return the parker to the free list 1659 Parker::Release(_parker); 1660 _parker = NULL ; 1661 1662 // Free any remaining previous UnrollBlock 1663 vframeArray* old_array = vframe_array_last(); 1664 1665 if (old_array != NULL) { 1666 Deoptimization::UnrollBlock* old_info = old_array->unroll_block(); 1667 old_array->set_unroll_block(NULL); 1668 delete old_info; 1669 delete old_array; 1670 } 1671 1672 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* deferred = deferred_locals(); 1673 if (deferred != NULL) { 1674 // This can only happen if thread is destroyed before deoptimization occurs. 1675 assert(deferred->length() != 0, "empty array!"); 1676 do { 1677 jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet* dlv = deferred->at(0); 1678 deferred->remove_at(0); 1679 // individual jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet are CHeapObj's 1680 delete dlv; 1681 } while (deferred->length() != 0); 1682 delete deferred; 1683 } 1684 1685 // All Java related clean up happens in exit 1686 ThreadSafepointState::destroy(this); 1687 if (_thread_profiler != NULL) delete _thread_profiler; 1688 if (_thread_stat != NULL) delete _thread_stat; 1689 1690 #ifdef GRAAL 1691 if (GraalCounterSize > 0) { 1692 if (graal_counters_include(threadObj())) { 1693 for (int i = 0; i < GraalCounterSize; i++) { 1694 _graal_old_thread_counters[i] += _graal_counters[i]; 1695 } 1696 } 1697 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jlong, _graal_counters, mtInternal); 1698 } 1699 1700 delete_gpu_hsail_tlabs(); 1701 #endif // GRAAL 1702 } 1703 1704 1705 // The first routine called by a new Java thread 1706 void JavaThread::run() { 1707 // initialize thread-local alloc buffer related fields 1708 this->initialize_tlab(); 1709 1710 // used to test validitity of stack trace backs 1711 this->record_base_of_stack_pointer(); 1712 1713 // Record real stack base and size. 1714 this->record_stack_base_and_size(); 1715 1716 // Initialize thread local storage; set before calling MutexLocker 1717 this->initialize_thread_local_storage(); 1718 1719 this->create_stack_guard_pages(); 1720 1721 this->cache_global_variables(); 1722 1723 // Thread is now sufficient initialized to be handled by the safepoint code as being 1724 // in the VM. Change thread state from _thread_new to _thread_in_vm 1725 ThreadStateTransition::transition_and_fence(this, _thread_new, _thread_in_vm); 1726 1727 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check"); 1728 assert(!Thread::current()->owns_locks(), "sanity check"); 1729 1730 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(start, this); 1731 1732 // This operation might block. We call that after all safepoint checks for a new thread has 1733 // been completed. 1734 this->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block()); 1735 1736 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) { 1737 JvmtiExport::post_thread_start(this); 1738 } 1739 1740 EventThreadStart event; 1741 if (event.should_commit()) { 1742 event.set_javalangthread(java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())); 1743 event.commit(); 1744 } 1745 1746 // We call another function to do the rest so we are sure that the stack addresses used 1747 // from there will be lower than the stack base just computed 1748 thread_main_inner(); 1749 1750 // Note, thread is no longer valid at this point! 1751 } 1752 1753 1754 void JavaThread::thread_main_inner() { 1755 assert(JavaThread::current() == this, "sanity check"); 1756 assert(this->threadObj() != NULL, "just checking"); 1757 1758 // Execute thread entry point unless this thread has a pending exception 1759 // or has been stopped before starting. 1760 // Note: Due to JVM_StopThread we can have pending exceptions already! 1761 if (!this->has_pending_exception() && 1762 !java_lang_Thread::is_stillborn(this->threadObj())) { 1763 { 1764 ResourceMark rm(this); 1765 this->set_native_thread_name(this->get_thread_name()); 1766 } 1767 HandleMark hm(this); 1768 this->entry_point()(this, this); 1769 } 1770 1771 DTRACE_THREAD_PROBE(stop, this); 1772 1773 this->exit(false); 1774 delete this; 1775 } 1776 1777 1778 static void ensure_join(JavaThread* thread) { 1779 // We do not need to grap the Threads_lock, since we are operating on ourself. 1780 Handle threadObj(thread, thread->threadObj()); 1781 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "java thread object must exist"); 1782 ObjectLocker lock(threadObj, thread); 1783 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway 1784 thread->clear_pending_exception(); 1785 // Thread is exiting. So set thread_status field in java.lang.Thread class to TERMINATED. 1786 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(threadObj(), java_lang_Thread::TERMINATED); 1787 // Clear the native thread instance - this makes isAlive return false and allows the join() 1788 // to complete once we've done the notify_all below 1789 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(threadObj(), NULL); 1790 lock.notify_all(thread); 1791 // Ignore pending exception (ThreadDeath), since we are exiting anyway 1792 thread->clear_pending_exception(); 1793 } 1794 1795 1796 // For any new cleanup additions, please check to see if they need to be applied to 1797 // cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread as well. 1798 void JavaThread::exit(bool destroy_vm, ExitType exit_type) { 1799 assert(this == JavaThread::current(), "thread consistency check"); 1800 1801 HandleMark hm(this); 1802 Handle uncaught_exception(this, this->pending_exception()); 1803 this->clear_pending_exception(); 1804 Handle threadObj(this, this->threadObj()); 1805 assert(threadObj.not_null(), "Java thread object should be created"); 1806 1807 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) { 1808 get_thread_profiler()->disengage(); 1809 ResourceMark rm; 1810 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name()); 1811 } 1812 1813 1814 // FIXIT: This code should be moved into else part, when reliable 1.2/1.3 check is in place 1815 { 1816 EXCEPTION_MARK; 1817 1818 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1819 } 1820 // FIXIT: The is_null check is only so it works better on JDK1.2 VM's. This 1821 // has to be fixed by a runtime query method 1822 if (!destroy_vm || JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) { 1823 // JSR-166: change call from from ThreadGroup.uncaughtException to 1824 // java.lang.Thread.dispatchUncaughtException 1825 if (uncaught_exception.not_null()) { 1826 Handle group(this, java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj())); 1827 { 1828 EXCEPTION_MARK; 1829 // Check if the method Thread.dispatchUncaughtException() exists. If so 1830 // call it. Otherwise we have an older library without the JSR-166 changes, 1831 // so call ThreadGroup.uncaughtException() 1832 KlassHandle recvrKlass(THREAD, threadObj->klass()); 1833 CallInfo callinfo; 1834 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()); 1835 LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(callinfo, threadObj, recvrKlass, thread_klass, 1836 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(), 1837 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(), 1838 KlassHandle(), false, false, THREAD); 1839 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1840 methodHandle method = callinfo.selected_method(); 1841 if (method.not_null()) { 1842 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1843 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result, 1844 threadObj, thread_klass, 1845 vmSymbols::dispatchUncaughtException_name(), 1846 vmSymbols::throwable_void_signature(), 1847 uncaught_exception, 1848 THREAD); 1849 } else { 1850 KlassHandle thread_group(THREAD, SystemDictionary::ThreadGroup_klass()); 1851 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1852 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result, 1853 group, thread_group, 1854 vmSymbols::uncaughtException_name(), 1855 vmSymbols::thread_throwable_void_signature(), 1856 threadObj, // Arg 1 1857 uncaught_exception, // Arg 2 1858 THREAD); 1859 } 1860 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 1861 ResourceMark rm(this); 1862 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), 1863 "\nException: %s thrown from the UncaughtExceptionHandler" 1864 " in thread \"%s\"\n", 1865 pending_exception()->klass()->external_name(), 1866 get_thread_name()); 1867 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1868 } 1869 } 1870 } 1871 1872 // Called before the java thread exit since we want to read info 1873 // from java_lang_Thread object 1874 EventThreadEnd event; 1875 if (event.should_commit()) { 1876 event.set_javalangthread(java_lang_Thread::thread_id(this->threadObj())); 1877 event.commit(); 1878 } 1879 1880 // Call after last event on thread 1881 EVENT_THREAD_EXIT(this); 1882 1883 // Call Thread.exit(). We try 3 times in case we got another Thread.stop during 1884 // the execution of the method. If that is not enough, then we don't really care. Thread.stop 1885 // is deprecated anyhow. 1886 if (!is_Compiler_thread()) { 1887 int count = 3; 1888 while (java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(threadObj()) != NULL && (count-- > 0)) { 1889 EXCEPTION_MARK; 1890 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 1891 KlassHandle thread_klass(THREAD, SystemDictionary::Thread_klass()); 1892 JavaCalls::call_virtual(&result, 1893 threadObj, thread_klass, 1894 vmSymbols::exit_method_name(), 1895 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), 1896 THREAD); 1897 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 1898 } 1899 } 1900 // notify JVMTI 1901 if (JvmtiExport::should_post_thread_life()) { 1902 JvmtiExport::post_thread_end(this); 1903 } 1904 1905 // We have notified the agents that we are exiting, before we go on, 1906 // we must check for a pending external suspend request and honor it 1907 // in order to not surprise the thread that made the suspend request. 1908 while (true) { 1909 { 1910 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 1911 if (!is_external_suspend()) { 1912 set_terminated(_thread_exiting); 1913 ThreadService::current_thread_exiting(this); 1914 break; 1915 } 1916 // Implied else: 1917 // Things get a little tricky here. We have a pending external 1918 // suspend request, but we are holding the SR_lock so we 1919 // can't just self-suspend. So we temporarily drop the lock 1920 // and then self-suspend. 1921 } 1922 1923 ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this); 1924 java_suspend_self(); 1925 1926 // We're done with this suspend request, but we have to loop around 1927 // and check again. Eventually we will get SR_lock without a pending 1928 // external suspend request and will be able to mark ourselves as 1929 // exiting. 1930 } 1931 // no more external suspends are allowed at this point 1932 } else { 1933 // before_exit() has already posted JVMTI THREAD_END events 1934 } 1935 1936 // Notify waiters on thread object. This has to be done after exit() is called 1937 // on the thread (if the thread is the last thread in a daemon ThreadGroup the 1938 // group should have the destroyed bit set before waiters are notified). 1939 ensure_join(this); 1940 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "ensure_join should have cleared"); 1941 1942 // 6282335 JNI DetachCurrentThread spec states that all Java monitors 1943 // held by this thread must be released. A detach operation must only 1944 // get here if there are no Java frames on the stack. Therefore, any 1945 // owned monitors at this point MUST be JNI-acquired monitors which are 1946 // pre-inflated and in the monitor cache. 1947 // 1948 // ensure_join() ignores IllegalThreadStateExceptions, and so does this. 1949 if (exit_type == jni_detach && JNIDetachReleasesMonitors) { 1950 assert(!this->has_last_Java_frame(), "detaching with Java frames?"); 1951 ObjectSynchronizer::release_monitors_owned_by_thread(this); 1952 assert(!this->has_pending_exception(), "release_monitors should have cleared"); 1953 } 1954 1955 // These things needs to be done while we are still a Java Thread. Make sure that thread 1956 // is in a consistent state, in case GC happens 1957 assert(_privileged_stack_top == NULL, "must be NULL when we get here"); 1958 1959 if (active_handles() != NULL) { 1960 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles(); 1961 set_active_handles(NULL); 1962 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block); 1963 } 1964 1965 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) { 1966 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block(); 1967 set_free_handle_block(NULL); 1968 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block); 1969 } 1970 1971 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread. 1972 remove_stack_guard_pages(); 1973 1974 if (UseTLAB) { 1975 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB 1976 } 1977 1978 if (JvmtiEnv::environments_might_exist()) { 1979 JvmtiExport::cleanup_thread(this); 1980 } 1981 1982 // We must flush any deferred card marks before removing a thread from 1983 // the list of active threads. 1984 Universe::heap()->flush_deferred_store_barrier(this); 1985 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Should have been flushed"); 1986 1987 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1988 // We must flush the G1-related buffers before removing a thread 1989 // from the list of active threads. We must do this after any deferred 1990 // card marks have been flushed (above) so that any entries that are 1991 // added to the thread's dirty card queue as a result are not lost. 1992 if (UseG1GC) { 1993 flush_barrier_queues(); 1994 } 1995 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 1996 1997 // Remove from list of active threads list, and notify VM thread if we are the last non-daemon thread 1998 Threads::remove(this); 1999 } 2000 2001 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2002 // Flush G1-related queues. 2003 void JavaThread::flush_barrier_queues() { 2004 satb_mark_queue().flush(); 2005 dirty_card_queue().flush(); 2006 } 2007 2008 void JavaThread::initialize_queues() { 2009 assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), 2010 "we should not be at a safepoint"); 2011 2012 ObjPtrQueue& satb_queue = satb_mark_queue(); 2013 SATBMarkQueueSet& satb_queue_set = satb_mark_queue_set(); 2014 // The SATB queue should have been constructed with its active 2015 // field set to false. 2016 assert(!satb_queue.is_active(), "SATB queue should not be active"); 2017 assert(satb_queue.is_empty(), "SATB queue should be empty"); 2018 // If we are creating the thread during a marking cycle, we should 2019 // set the active field of the SATB queue to true. 2020 if (satb_queue_set.is_active()) { 2021 satb_queue.set_active(true); 2022 } 2023 2024 DirtyCardQueue& dirty_queue = dirty_card_queue(); 2025 // The dirty card queue should have been constructed with its 2026 // active field set to true. 2027 assert(dirty_queue.is_active(), "dirty card queue should be active"); 2028 } 2029 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2030 2031 void JavaThread::cleanup_failed_attach_current_thread() { 2032 if (get_thread_profiler() != NULL) { 2033 get_thread_profiler()->disengage(); 2034 ResourceMark rm; 2035 get_thread_profiler()->print(get_thread_name()); 2036 } 2037 2038 if (active_handles() != NULL) { 2039 JNIHandleBlock* block = active_handles(); 2040 set_active_handles(NULL); 2041 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block); 2042 } 2043 2044 if (free_handle_block() != NULL) { 2045 JNIHandleBlock* block = free_handle_block(); 2046 set_free_handle_block(NULL); 2047 JNIHandleBlock::release_block(block); 2048 } 2049 2050 // These have to be removed while this is still a valid thread. 2051 remove_stack_guard_pages(); 2052 2053 if (UseTLAB) { 2054 tlab().make_parsable(true); // retire TLAB, if any 2055 } 2056 2057 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2058 if (UseG1GC) { 2059 flush_barrier_queues(); 2060 } 2061 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 2062 2063 Threads::remove(this); 2064 delete this; 2065 } 2066 2067 2068 2069 2070 JavaThread* JavaThread::active() { 2071 Thread* thread = ThreadLocalStorage::thread(); 2072 assert(thread != NULL, "just checking"); 2073 if (thread->is_Java_thread()) { 2074 return (JavaThread*) thread; 2075 } else { 2076 assert(thread->is_VM_thread(), "this must be a vm thread"); 2077 VM_Operation* op = ((VMThread*) thread)->vm_operation(); 2078 JavaThread *ret=op == NULL ? NULL : (JavaThread *)op->calling_thread(); 2079 assert(ret->is_Java_thread(), "must be a Java thread"); 2080 return ret; 2081 } 2082 } 2083 2084 bool JavaThread::is_lock_owned(address adr) const { 2085 if (Thread::is_lock_owned(adr)) return true; 2086 2087 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) { 2088 if (chunk->contains(adr)) return true; 2089 } 2090 2091 return false; 2092 } 2093 2094 2095 void JavaThread::add_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) { 2096 chunk->set_next(monitor_chunks()); 2097 set_monitor_chunks(chunk); 2098 } 2099 2100 void JavaThread::remove_monitor_chunk(MonitorChunk* chunk) { 2101 guarantee(monitor_chunks() != NULL, "must be non empty"); 2102 if (monitor_chunks() == chunk) { 2103 set_monitor_chunks(chunk->next()); 2104 } else { 2105 MonitorChunk* prev = monitor_chunks(); 2106 while (prev->next() != chunk) prev = prev->next(); 2107 prev->set_next(chunk->next()); 2108 } 2109 } 2110 2111 // JVM support. 2112 2113 // Note: this function shouldn't block if it's called in 2114 // _thread_in_native_trans state (such as from 2115 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans()). 2116 void JavaThread::check_and_handle_async_exceptions(bool check_unsafe_error) { 2117 2118 if (has_last_Java_frame() && has_async_condition()) { 2119 // If we are at a polling page safepoint (not a poll return) 2120 // then we must defer async exception because live registers 2121 // will be clobbered by the exception path. Poll return is 2122 // ok because the call we a returning from already collides 2123 // with exception handling registers and so there is no issue. 2124 // (The exception handling path kills call result registers but 2125 // this is ok since the exception kills the result anyway). 2126 2127 if (is_at_poll_safepoint()) { 2128 // if the code we are returning to has deoptimized we must defer 2129 // the exception otherwise live registers get clobbered on the 2130 // exception path before deoptimization is able to retrieve them. 2131 // 2132 RegisterMap map(this, false); 2133 frame caller_fr = last_frame().sender(&map); 2134 assert(caller_fr.is_compiled_frame(), "what?"); 2135 if (caller_fr.is_deoptimized_frame()) { 2136 if (TraceExceptions) { 2137 ResourceMark rm; 2138 tty->print_cr("deferred async exception at compiled safepoint"); 2139 } 2140 return; 2141 } 2142 } 2143 } 2144 2145 JavaThread::AsyncRequests condition = clear_special_runtime_exit_condition(); 2146 if (condition == _no_async_condition) { 2147 // Conditions have changed since has_special_runtime_exit_condition() 2148 // was called: 2149 // - if we were here only because of an external suspend request, 2150 // then that was taken care of above (or cancelled) so we are done 2151 // - if we were here because of another async request, then it has 2152 // been cleared between the has_special_runtime_exit_condition() 2153 // and now so again we are done 2154 return; 2155 } 2156 2157 // Check for pending async. exception 2158 if (_pending_async_exception != NULL) { 2159 // Only overwrite an already pending exception, if it is not a threadDeath. 2160 if (!has_pending_exception() || !pending_exception()->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) { 2161 2162 // We cannot call Exceptions::_throw(...) here because we cannot block 2163 set_pending_exception(_pending_async_exception, __FILE__, __LINE__); 2164 2165 if (TraceExceptions) { 2166 ResourceMark rm; 2167 tty->print("Async. exception installed at runtime exit (" INTPTR_FORMAT ")", this); 2168 if (has_last_Java_frame() ) { 2169 frame f = last_frame(); 2170 tty->print(" (pc: " INTPTR_FORMAT " sp: " INTPTR_FORMAT " )", f.pc(), f.sp()); 2171 } 2172 tty->print_cr(" of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name()); 2173 } 2174 _pending_async_exception = NULL; 2175 clear_has_async_exception(); 2176 } 2177 } 2178 2179 if (check_unsafe_error && 2180 condition == _async_unsafe_access_error && !has_pending_exception()) { 2181 condition = _no_async_condition; // done 2182 switch (thread_state()) { 2183 case _thread_in_vm: 2184 { 2185 JavaThread* THREAD = this; 2186 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation"); 2187 } 2188 case _thread_in_native: 2189 { 2190 ThreadInVMfromNative tiv(this); 2191 JavaThread* THREAD = this; 2192 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in an unsafe memory access operation"); 2193 } 2194 case _thread_in_Java: 2195 { 2196 ThreadInVMfromJava tiv(this); 2197 JavaThread* THREAD = this; 2198 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "a fault occurred in a recent unsafe memory access operation in compiled Java code"); 2199 } 2200 default: 2201 ShouldNotReachHere(); 2202 } 2203 } 2204 2205 assert(condition == _no_async_condition || has_pending_exception() || 2206 (!check_unsafe_error && condition == _async_unsafe_access_error), 2207 "must have handled the async condition, if no exception"); 2208 } 2209 2210 void JavaThread::handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(bool check_asyncs) { 2211 // 2212 // Check for pending external suspend. Internal suspend requests do 2213 // not use handle_special_runtime_exit_condition(). 2214 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target 2215 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx 2216 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we 2217 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884). 2218 bool do_self_suspend = is_external_suspend_with_lock(); 2219 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || this == JavaThread::current())) { 2220 // 2221 // Because thread is external suspended the safepoint code will count 2222 // thread as at a safepoint. This can be odd because we can be here 2223 // as _thread_in_Java which would normally transition to _thread_blocked 2224 // at a safepoint. We would like to mark the thread as _thread_blocked 2225 // before calling java_suspend_self like all other callers of it but 2226 // we must then observe proper safepoint protocol. (We can't leave 2227 // _thread_blocked with a safepoint in progress). However we can be 2228 // here as _thread_in_native_trans so we can't use a normal transition 2229 // constructor/destructor pair because they assert on that type of 2230 // transition. We could do something like: 2231 // 2232 // JavaThreadState state = thread_state(); 2233 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm); 2234 // { 2235 // ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(this); 2236 // java_suspend_self() 2237 // } 2238 // set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm_trans); 2239 // if (safepoint) block; 2240 // set_thread_state(state); 2241 // 2242 // but that is pretty messy. Instead we just go with the way the 2243 // code has worked before and note that this is the only path to 2244 // java_suspend_self that doesn't put the thread in _thread_blocked 2245 // mode. 2246 2247 frame_anchor()->make_walkable(this); 2248 java_suspend_self(); 2249 2250 // We might be here for reasons in addition to the self-suspend request 2251 // so check for other async requests. 2252 } 2253 2254 if (check_asyncs) { 2255 check_and_handle_async_exceptions(); 2256 } 2257 } 2258 2259 void JavaThread::send_thread_stop(oop java_throwable) { 2260 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "should be in the vm thread"); 2261 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "Threads_lock should be locked by safepoint code"); 2262 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "all threads are stopped"); 2263 2264 // Do not throw asynchronous exceptions against the compiler thread 2265 // (the compiler thread should not be a Java thread -- fix in 1.4.2) 2266 if (!can_call_java()) return; 2267 2268 { 2269 // Actually throw the Throwable against the target Thread - however 2270 // only if there is no thread death exception installed already. 2271 if (_pending_async_exception == NULL || !_pending_async_exception->is_a(SystemDictionary::ThreadDeath_klass())) { 2272 // If the topmost frame is a runtime stub, then we are calling into 2273 // OptoRuntime from compiled code. Some runtime stubs (new, monitor_exit..) 2274 // must deoptimize the caller before continuing, as the compiled exception handler table 2275 // may not be valid 2276 if (has_last_Java_frame()) { 2277 frame f = last_frame(); 2278 if (f.is_runtime_frame() || f.is_safepoint_blob_frame()) { 2279 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass 2280 RegisterMap reg_map(this, UseBiasedLocking); 2281 frame compiled_frame = f.sender(®_map); 2282 if (!StressCompiledExceptionHandlers && compiled_frame.can_be_deoptimized()) { 2283 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, compiled_frame, ®_map); 2284 } 2285 } 2286 } 2287 2288 // Set async. pending exception in thread. 2289 set_pending_async_exception(java_throwable); 2290 2291 if (TraceExceptions) { 2292 ResourceMark rm; 2293 tty->print_cr("Pending Async. exception installed of type: %s", InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name()); 2294 } 2295 // for AbortVMOnException flag 2296 NOT_PRODUCT(Exceptions::debug_check_abort(InstanceKlass::cast(_pending_async_exception->klass())->external_name())); 2297 } 2298 } 2299 2300 2301 // Interrupt thread so it will wake up from a potential wait() 2302 Thread::interrupt(this); 2303 } 2304 2305 // External suspension mechanism. 2306 // 2307 // Tell the VM to suspend a thread when ever it knows that it does not hold on 2308 // to any VM_locks and it is at a transition 2309 // Self-suspension will happen on the transition out of the vm. 2310 // Catch "this" coming in from JNIEnv pointers when the thread has been freed 2311 // 2312 // Guarantees on return: 2313 // + Target thread will not execute any new bytecode (that's why we need to 2314 // force a safepoint) 2315 // + Target thread will not enter any new monitors 2316 // 2317 void JavaThread::java_suspend() { 2318 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock); 2319 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || this->threadObj() == NULL) { 2320 return; 2321 } 2322 } 2323 2324 { MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2325 if (!is_external_suspend()) { 2326 // a racing resume has cancelled us; bail out now 2327 return; 2328 } 2329 2330 // suspend is done 2331 uint32_t debug_bits = 0; 2332 // Warning: is_ext_suspend_completed() may temporarily drop the 2333 // SR_lock to allow the thread to reach a stable thread state if 2334 // it is currently in a transient thread state. 2335 if (is_ext_suspend_completed(false /* !called_by_wait */, 2336 SuspendRetryDelay, &debug_bits) ) { 2337 return; 2338 } 2339 } 2340 2341 VM_ForceSafepoint vm_suspend; 2342 VMThread::execute(&vm_suspend); 2343 } 2344 2345 // Part II of external suspension. 2346 // A JavaThread self suspends when it detects a pending external suspend 2347 // request. This is usually on transitions. It is also done in places 2348 // where continuing to the next transition would surprise the caller, 2349 // e.g., monitor entry. 2350 // 2351 // Returns the number of times that the thread self-suspended. 2352 // 2353 // Note: DO NOT call java_suspend_self() when you just want to block current 2354 // thread. java_suspend_self() is the second stage of cooperative 2355 // suspension for external suspend requests and should only be used 2356 // to complete an external suspend request. 2357 // 2358 int JavaThread::java_suspend_self() { 2359 int ret = 0; 2360 2361 // we are in the process of exiting so don't suspend 2362 if (is_exiting()) { 2363 clear_external_suspend(); 2364 return ret; 2365 } 2366 2367 assert(_anchor.walkable() || 2368 (is_Java_thread() && !((JavaThread*)this)->has_last_Java_frame()), 2369 "must have walkable stack"); 2370 2371 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2372 2373 assert(!this->is_ext_suspended(), 2374 "a thread trying to self-suspend should not already be suspended"); 2375 2376 if (this->is_suspend_equivalent()) { 2377 // If we are self-suspending as a result of the lifting of a 2378 // suspend equivalent condition, then the suspend_equivalent 2379 // flag is not cleared until we set the ext_suspended flag so 2380 // that wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() returns consistent 2381 // results. 2382 this->clear_suspend_equivalent(); 2383 } 2384 2385 // A racing resume may have cancelled us before we grabbed SR_lock 2386 // above. Or another external suspend request could be waiting for us 2387 // by the time we return from SR_lock()->wait(). The thread 2388 // that requested the suspension may already be trying to walk our 2389 // stack and if we return now, we can change the stack out from under 2390 // it. This would be a "bad thing (TM)" and cause the stack walker 2391 // to crash. We stay self-suspended until there are no more pending 2392 // external suspend requests. 2393 while (is_external_suspend()) { 2394 ret++; 2395 this->set_ext_suspended(); 2396 2397 // _ext_suspended flag is cleared by java_resume() 2398 while (is_ext_suspended()) { 2399 this->SR_lock()->wait(Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2400 } 2401 } 2402 2403 return ret; 2404 } 2405 2406 #ifdef ASSERT 2407 // verify the JavaThread has not yet been published in the Threads::list, and 2408 // hence doesn't need protection from concurrent access at this stage 2409 void JavaThread::verify_not_published() { 2410 if (!Threads_lock->owned_by_self()) { 2411 MutexLockerEx ml(Threads_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2412 assert( !Threads::includes(this), 2413 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!"); 2414 } 2415 else { 2416 assert( !Threads::includes(this), 2417 "java thread shouldn't have been published yet!"); 2418 } 2419 } 2420 #endif 2421 2422 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in 2423 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero. 2424 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or 2425 // block if a safepoint is in progress. 2426 // Async exception ISN'T checked. 2427 // Note only the ThreadInVMfromNative transition can call this function 2428 // directly and when thread state is _thread_in_native_trans 2429 void JavaThread::check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) { 2430 assert(thread->thread_state() == _thread_in_native_trans, "wrong state"); 2431 2432 JavaThread *curJT = JavaThread::current(); 2433 bool do_self_suspend = thread->is_external_suspend(); 2434 2435 assert(!curJT->has_last_Java_frame() || curJT->frame_anchor()->walkable(), "Unwalkable stack in native->vm transition"); 2436 2437 // If JNIEnv proxies are allowed, don't self-suspend if the target 2438 // thread is not the current thread. In older versions of jdbx, jdbx 2439 // threads could call into the VM with another thread's JNIEnv so we 2440 // can be here operating on behalf of a suspended thread (4432884). 2441 if (do_self_suspend && (!AllowJNIEnvProxy || curJT == thread)) { 2442 JavaThreadState state = thread->thread_state(); 2443 2444 // We mark this thread_blocked state as a suspend-equivalent so 2445 // that a caller to is_ext_suspend_completed() won't be confused. 2446 // The suspend-equivalent state is cleared by java_suspend_self(). 2447 thread->set_suspend_equivalent(); 2448 2449 // If the safepoint code sees the _thread_in_native_trans state, it will 2450 // wait until the thread changes to other thread state. There is no 2451 // guarantee on how soon we can obtain the SR_lock and complete the 2452 // self-suspend request. It would be a bad idea to let safepoint wait for 2453 // too long. Temporarily change the state to _thread_blocked to 2454 // let the VM thread know that this thread is ready for GC. The problem 2455 // of changing thread state is that safepoint could happen just after 2456 // java_suspend_self() returns after being resumed, and VM thread will 2457 // see the _thread_blocked state. We must check for safepoint 2458 // after restoring the state and make sure we won't leave while a safepoint 2459 // is in progress. 2460 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_blocked); 2461 thread->java_suspend_self(); 2462 thread->set_thread_state(state); 2463 // Make sure new state is seen by VM thread 2464 if (os::is_MP()) { 2465 if (UseMembar) { 2466 // Force a fence between the write above and read below 2467 OrderAccess::fence(); 2468 } else { 2469 // Must use this rather than serialization page in particular on Windows 2470 InterfaceSupport::serialize_memory(thread); 2471 } 2472 } 2473 } 2474 2475 if (SafepointSynchronize::do_call_back()) { 2476 // If we are safepointing, then block the caller which may not be 2477 // the same as the target thread (see above). 2478 SafepointSynchronize::block(curJT); 2479 } 2480 2481 if (thread->is_deopt_suspend()) { 2482 thread->clear_deopt_suspend(); 2483 RegisterMap map(thread, false); 2484 frame f = thread->last_frame(); 2485 while ( f.id() != thread->must_deopt_id() && ! f.is_first_frame()) { 2486 f = f.sender(&map); 2487 } 2488 if (f.id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) { 2489 thread->clear_must_deopt_id(); 2490 f.deoptimize(thread); 2491 } else { 2492 fatal("missed deoptimization!"); 2493 } 2494 } 2495 } 2496 2497 // Slow path when the native==>VM/Java barriers detect a safepoint is in 2498 // progress or when _suspend_flags is non-zero. 2499 // Current thread needs to self-suspend if there is a suspend request and/or 2500 // block if a safepoint is in progress. 2501 // Also check for pending async exception (not including unsafe access error). 2502 // Note only the native==>VM/Java barriers can call this function and when 2503 // thread state is _thread_in_native_trans. 2504 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans(JavaThread *thread) { 2505 check_safepoint_and_suspend_for_native_trans(thread); 2506 2507 if (thread->has_async_exception()) { 2508 // We are in _thread_in_native_trans state, don't handle unsafe 2509 // access error since that may block. 2510 thread->check_and_handle_async_exceptions(false); 2511 } 2512 } 2513 2514 // This is a variant of the normal 2515 // check_special_condition_for_native_trans with slightly different 2516 // semantics for use by critical native wrappers. It does all the 2517 // normal checks but also performs the transition back into 2518 // thread_in_Java state. This is required so that critical natives 2519 // can potentially block and perform a GC if they are the last thread 2520 // exiting the GC_locker. 2521 void JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans_and_transition(JavaThread *thread) { 2522 check_special_condition_for_native_trans(thread); 2523 2524 // Finish the transition 2525 thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_Java); 2526 2527 if (thread->do_critical_native_unlock()) { 2528 ThreadInVMfromJavaNoAsyncException tiv(thread); 2529 GC_locker::unlock_critical(thread); 2530 thread->clear_critical_native_unlock(); 2531 } 2532 } 2533 2534 // We need to guarantee the Threads_lock here, since resumes are not 2535 // allowed during safepoint synchronization 2536 // Can only resume from an external suspension 2537 void JavaThread::java_resume() { 2538 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock); 2539 2540 // Sanity check: thread is gone, has started exiting or the thread 2541 // was not externally suspended. 2542 if (!Threads::includes(this) || is_exiting() || !is_external_suspend()) { 2543 return; 2544 } 2545 2546 MutexLockerEx ml(SR_lock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 2547 2548 clear_external_suspend(); 2549 2550 if (is_ext_suspended()) { 2551 clear_ext_suspended(); 2552 SR_lock()->notify_all(); 2553 } 2554 } 2555 2556 void JavaThread::create_stack_guard_pages() { 2557 if (! os::uses_stack_guard_pages() || _stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused) return; 2558 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size(); 2559 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size(); 2560 2561 int allocate = os::allocate_stack_guard_pages(); 2562 // warning("Guarding at " PTR_FORMAT " for len " SIZE_FORMAT "\n", low_addr, len); 2563 2564 if (allocate && !os::create_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) { 2565 warning("Attempt to allocate stack guard pages failed."); 2566 return; 2567 } 2568 2569 if (os::guard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) { 2570 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled; 2571 } else { 2572 warning("Attempt to protect stack guard pages failed."); 2573 if (os::uncommit_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) { 2574 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed."); 2575 } 2576 } 2577 } 2578 2579 void JavaThread::remove_stack_guard_pages() { 2580 assert(Thread::current() == this, "from different thread"); 2581 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return; 2582 address low_addr = stack_base() - stack_size(); 2583 size_t len = (StackYellowPages + StackRedPages) * os::vm_page_size(); 2584 2585 if (os::allocate_stack_guard_pages()) { 2586 if (os::remove_stack_guard_pages((char *) low_addr, len)) { 2587 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused; 2588 } else { 2589 warning("Attempt to deallocate stack guard pages failed."); 2590 } 2591 } else { 2592 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return; 2593 if (os::unguard_memory((char *) low_addr, len)) { 2594 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_unused; 2595 } else { 2596 warning("Attempt to unprotect stack guard pages failed."); 2597 } 2598 } 2599 } 2600 2601 void JavaThread::enable_stack_yellow_zone() { 2602 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages."); 2603 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_enabled, "already enabled"); 2604 2605 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward. 2606 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory() 2607 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size(); 2608 2609 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone"); 2610 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack yellow zone"); 2611 2612 if (os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) { 2613 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_enabled; 2614 } else { 2615 warning("Attempt to guard stack yellow zone failed."); 2616 } 2617 enable_register_stack_guard(); 2618 } 2619 2620 void JavaThread::disable_stack_yellow_zone() { 2621 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages."); 2622 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_yellow_disabled, "already disabled"); 2623 2624 // Simply return if called for a thread that does not use guard pages. 2625 if (_stack_guard_state == stack_guard_unused) return; 2626 2627 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward. 2628 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory() 2629 address base = stack_yellow_zone_base() - stack_yellow_zone_size(); 2630 2631 if (os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_yellow_zone_size())) { 2632 _stack_guard_state = stack_guard_yellow_disabled; 2633 } else { 2634 warning("Attempt to unguard stack yellow zone failed."); 2635 } 2636 disable_register_stack_guard(); 2637 } 2638 2639 void JavaThread::enable_stack_red_zone() { 2640 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward. 2641 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory() 2642 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages."); 2643 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size(); 2644 2645 guarantee(base < stack_base(),"Error calculating stack red zone"); 2646 guarantee(base < os::current_stack_pointer(),"Error calculating stack red zone"); 2647 2648 if(!os::guard_memory((char *) base, stack_red_zone_size())) { 2649 warning("Attempt to guard stack red zone failed."); 2650 } 2651 } 2652 2653 void JavaThread::disable_stack_red_zone() { 2654 // The base notation is from the stacks point of view, growing downward. 2655 // We need to adjust it to work correctly with guard_memory() 2656 assert(_stack_guard_state != stack_guard_unused, "must be using guard pages."); 2657 address base = stack_red_zone_base() - stack_red_zone_size(); 2658 if (!os::unguard_memory((char *)base, stack_red_zone_size())) { 2659 warning("Attempt to unguard stack red zone failed."); 2660 } 2661 } 2662 2663 void JavaThread::frames_do(void f(frame*, const RegisterMap* map)) { 2664 // ignore is there is no stack 2665 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return; 2666 // traverse the stack frames. Starts from top frame. 2667 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2668 frame* fr = fst.current(); 2669 f(fr, fst.register_map()); 2670 } 2671 } 2672 2673 2674 #ifndef PRODUCT 2675 // Deoptimization 2676 // Function for testing deoptimization 2677 void JavaThread::deoptimize() { 2678 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass 2679 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking); 2680 bool deopt = false; // Dump stack only if a deopt actually happens. 2681 bool only_at = strlen(DeoptimizeOnlyAt) > 0; 2682 // Iterate over all frames in the thread and deoptimize 2683 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2684 if(fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) { 2685 2686 if (only_at) { 2687 // Deoptimize only at particular bcis. DeoptimizeOnlyAt 2688 // consists of comma or carriage return separated numbers so 2689 // search for the current bci in that string. 2690 address pc = fst.current()->pc(); 2691 nmethod* nm = (nmethod*) fst.current()->cb(); 2692 ScopeDesc* sd = nm->scope_desc_at( pc); 2693 char buffer[8]; 2694 jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%d", sd->bci()); 2695 size_t len = strlen(buffer); 2696 const char * found = strstr(DeoptimizeOnlyAt, buffer); 2697 while (found != NULL) { 2698 if ((found[len] == ',' || found[len] == '\n' || found[len] == '\0') && 2699 (found == DeoptimizeOnlyAt || found[-1] == ',' || found[-1] == '\n')) { 2700 // Check that the bci found is bracketed by terminators. 2701 break; 2702 } 2703 found = strstr(found + 1, buffer); 2704 } 2705 if (!found) { 2706 continue; 2707 } 2708 } 2709 2710 if (DebugDeoptimization && !deopt) { 2711 deopt = true; // One-time only print before deopt 2712 tty->print_cr("[BEFORE Deoptimization]"); 2713 trace_frames(); 2714 trace_stack(); 2715 } 2716 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map()); 2717 } 2718 } 2719 2720 if (DebugDeoptimization && deopt) { 2721 tty->print_cr("[AFTER Deoptimization]"); 2722 trace_frames(); 2723 } 2724 } 2725 2726 2727 // Make zombies 2728 void JavaThread::make_zombies() { 2729 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2730 if (fst.current()->can_be_deoptimized()) { 2731 // it is a Java nmethod 2732 nmethod* nm = CodeCache::find_nmethod(fst.current()->pc()); 2733 nm->make_not_entrant(); 2734 } 2735 } 2736 } 2737 #endif // PRODUCT 2738 2739 2740 void JavaThread::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() { 2741 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return; 2742 // BiasedLocking needs an updated RegisterMap for the revoke monitors pass 2743 StackFrameStream fst(this, UseBiasedLocking); 2744 for(; !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2745 if (fst.current()->should_be_deoptimized()) { 2746 if (LogCompilation && xtty != NULL) { 2747 nmethod* nm = fst.current()->cb()->as_nmethod_or_null(); 2748 xtty->elem("deoptimized thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' compile_id='%d'", 2749 this->name(), nm != NULL ? nm->compile_id() : -1); 2750 } 2751 2752 Deoptimization::deoptimize(this, *fst.current(), fst.register_map()); 2753 } 2754 } 2755 } 2756 2757 2758 // GC support 2759 static void frame_gc_epilogue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_epilogue(); } 2760 2761 void JavaThread::gc_epilogue() { 2762 frames_do(frame_gc_epilogue); 2763 } 2764 2765 2766 static void frame_gc_prologue(frame* f, const RegisterMap* map) { f->gc_prologue(); } 2767 2768 void JavaThread::gc_prologue() { 2769 frames_do(frame_gc_prologue); 2770 } 2771 2772 // If the caller is a NamedThread, then remember, in the current scope, 2773 // the given JavaThread in its _processed_thread field. 2774 class RememberProcessedThread: public StackObj { 2775 NamedThread* _cur_thr; 2776 public: 2777 RememberProcessedThread(JavaThread* jthr) { 2778 Thread* thread = Thread::current(); 2779 if (thread->is_Named_thread()) { 2780 _cur_thr = (NamedThread *)thread; 2781 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(jthr); 2782 } else { 2783 _cur_thr = NULL; 2784 } 2785 } 2786 2787 ~RememberProcessedThread() { 2788 if (_cur_thr) { 2789 _cur_thr->set_processed_thread(NULL); 2790 } 2791 } 2792 }; 2793 2794 void JavaThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 2795 // Verify that the deferred card marks have been flushed. 2796 assert(deferred_card_mark().is_empty(), "Should be empty during GC"); 2797 2798 // The ThreadProfiler oops_do is done from FlatProfiler::oops_do 2799 // since there may be more than one thread using each ThreadProfiler. 2800 2801 // Traverse the GCHandles 2802 Thread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 2803 2804 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) || 2805 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!"); 2806 2807 if (has_last_Java_frame()) { 2808 // Record JavaThread to GC thread 2809 RememberProcessedThread rpt(this); 2810 2811 // Traverse the privileged stack 2812 if (_privileged_stack_top != NULL) { 2813 _privileged_stack_top->oops_do(f); 2814 } 2815 2816 // traverse the registered growable array 2817 if (_array_for_gc != NULL) { 2818 for (int index = 0; index < _array_for_gc->length(); index++) { 2819 f->do_oop(_array_for_gc->adr_at(index)); 2820 } 2821 } 2822 2823 // Traverse the monitor chunks 2824 for (MonitorChunk* chunk = monitor_chunks(); chunk != NULL; chunk = chunk->next()) { 2825 chunk->oops_do(f); 2826 } 2827 2828 // Traverse the execution stack 2829 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2830 fst.current()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf, fst.register_map()); 2831 } 2832 } 2833 2834 // callee_target is never live across a gc point so NULL it here should 2835 // it still contain a methdOop. 2836 2837 set_callee_target(NULL); 2838 2839 assert(vframe_array_head() == NULL, "deopt in progress at a safepoint!"); 2840 // If we have deferred set_locals there might be oops waiting to be 2841 // written 2842 GrowableArray<jvmtiDeferredLocalVariableSet*>* list = deferred_locals(); 2843 if (list != NULL) { 2844 for (int i = 0; i < list->length(); i++) { 2845 list->at(i)->oops_do(f); 2846 } 2847 } 2848 2849 // Traverse instance variables at the end since the GC may be moving things 2850 // around using this function 2851 f->do_oop((oop*) &_threadObj); 2852 f->do_oop((oop*) &_vm_result); 2853 f->do_oop((oop*) &_exception_oop); 2854 f->do_oop((oop*) &_pending_async_exception); 2855 2856 if (jvmti_thread_state() != NULL) { 2857 jvmti_thread_state()->oops_do(f); 2858 } 2859 2860 if (_scanned_nmethod != NULL && cf != NULL) { 2861 // Safepoints can occur when the sweeper is scanning an nmethod so 2862 // process it here to make sure it isn't unloaded in the middle of 2863 // a scan. 2864 cf->do_code_blob(_scanned_nmethod); 2865 } 2866 2867 #ifdef GRAAL 2868 Hsail::HSAILDeoptimizationInfo* gpu_hsail_deopt_info = (Hsail::HSAILDeoptimizationInfo*) get_gpu_hsail_deopt_info(); 2869 if (gpu_hsail_deopt_info != NULL) { 2870 gpu_hsail_deopt_info->oops_do(f); 2871 } 2872 #endif 2873 } 2874 2875 void JavaThread::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 2876 Thread::nmethods_do(cf); // (super method is a no-op) 2877 2878 assert( (!has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() == 0) || 2879 (has_last_Java_frame() && java_call_counter() > 0), "wrong java_sp info!"); 2880 2881 if (has_last_Java_frame()) { 2882 // Traverse the execution stack 2883 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2884 fst.current()->nmethods_do(cf); 2885 } 2886 } 2887 } 2888 2889 void JavaThread::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { 2890 Thread::metadata_do(f); 2891 if (has_last_Java_frame()) { 2892 // Traverse the execution stack to call f() on the methods in the stack 2893 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 2894 fst.current()->metadata_do(f); 2895 } 2896 } else if (is_Compiler_thread()) { 2897 // need to walk ciMetadata in current compile tasks to keep alive. 2898 CompilerThread* ct = (CompilerThread*)this; 2899 if (ct->env() != NULL) { 2900 ct->env()->metadata_do(f); 2901 } 2902 } 2903 } 2904 2905 // Printing 2906 const char* _get_thread_state_name(JavaThreadState _thread_state) { 2907 switch (_thread_state) { 2908 case _thread_uninitialized: return "_thread_uninitialized"; 2909 case _thread_new: return "_thread_new"; 2910 case _thread_new_trans: return "_thread_new_trans"; 2911 case _thread_in_native: return "_thread_in_native"; 2912 case _thread_in_native_trans: return "_thread_in_native_trans"; 2913 case _thread_in_vm: return "_thread_in_vm"; 2914 case _thread_in_vm_trans: return "_thread_in_vm_trans"; 2915 case _thread_in_Java: return "_thread_in_Java"; 2916 case _thread_in_Java_trans: return "_thread_in_Java_trans"; 2917 case _thread_blocked: return "_thread_blocked"; 2918 case _thread_blocked_trans: return "_thread_blocked_trans"; 2919 default: return "unknown thread state"; 2920 } 2921 } 2922 2923 #ifndef PRODUCT 2924 void JavaThread::print_thread_state_on(outputStream *st) const { 2925 st->print_cr(" JavaThread state: %s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state)); 2926 }; 2927 void JavaThread::print_thread_state() const { 2928 print_thread_state_on(tty); 2929 }; 2930 #endif // PRODUCT 2931 2932 // Called by Threads::print() for VM_PrintThreads operation 2933 void JavaThread::print_on(outputStream *st) const { 2934 st->print("\"%s\" ", get_thread_name()); 2935 oop thread_oop = threadObj(); 2936 if (thread_oop != NULL) { 2937 st->print("#" INT64_FORMAT " ", java_lang_Thread::thread_id(thread_oop)); 2938 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_oop)) st->print("daemon "); 2939 st->print("prio=%d ", java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop)); 2940 } 2941 Thread::print_on(st); 2942 // print guess for valid stack memory region (assume 4K pages); helps lock debugging 2943 st->print_cr("[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", (intptr_t)last_Java_sp() & ~right_n_bits(12)); 2944 if (thread_oop != NULL && JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk15x_version()) { 2945 st->print_cr(" java.lang.Thread.State: %s", java_lang_Thread::thread_status_name(thread_oop)); 2946 } 2947 #ifndef PRODUCT 2948 print_thread_state_on(st); 2949 _safepoint_state->print_on(st); 2950 #endif // PRODUCT 2951 } 2952 2953 // Called by fatal error handler. The difference between this and 2954 // JavaThread::print() is that we can't grab lock or allocate memory. 2955 void JavaThread::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char *buf, int buflen) const { 2956 st->print("JavaThread \"%s\"", get_thread_name_string(buf, buflen)); 2957 oop thread_obj = threadObj(); 2958 if (thread_obj != NULL) { 2959 if (java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(thread_obj)) st->print(" daemon"); 2960 } 2961 st->print(" ["); 2962 st->print("%s", _get_thread_state_name(_thread_state)); 2963 if (osthread()) { 2964 st->print(", id=%d", osthread()->thread_id()); 2965 } 2966 st->print(", stack(" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")", 2967 _stack_base - _stack_size, _stack_base); 2968 st->print("]"); 2969 return; 2970 } 2971 2972 // Verification 2973 2974 static void frame_verify(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) { f->verify(map); } 2975 2976 void JavaThread::verify() { 2977 // Verify oops in the thread. 2978 oops_do(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL, NULL); 2979 2980 // Verify the stack frames. 2981 frames_do(frame_verify); 2982 } 2983 2984 // CR 6300358 (sub-CR 2137150) 2985 // Most callers of this method assume that it can't return NULL but a 2986 // thread may not have a name whilst it is in the process of attaching to 2987 // the VM - see CR 6412693, and there are places where a JavaThread can be 2988 // seen prior to having it's threadObj set (eg JNI attaching threads and 2989 // if vm exit occurs during initialization). These cases can all be accounted 2990 // for such that this method never returns NULL. 2991 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name() const { 2992 #ifdef ASSERT 2993 // early safepoints can hit while current thread does not yet have TLS 2994 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) { 2995 Thread *cur = Thread::current(); 2996 if (!(cur->is_Java_thread() && cur == this)) { 2997 // Current JavaThreads are allowed to get their own name without 2998 // the Threads_lock. 2999 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock); 3000 } 3001 } 3002 #endif // ASSERT 3003 return get_thread_name_string(); 3004 } 3005 3006 // Returns a non-NULL representation of this thread's name, or a suitable 3007 // descriptive string if there is no set name 3008 const char* JavaThread::get_thread_name_string(char* buf, int buflen) const { 3009 const char* name_str; 3010 oop thread_obj = threadObj(); 3011 if (thread_obj != NULL) { 3012 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_Thread::name(thread_obj); 3013 if (name != NULL) { 3014 if (buf == NULL) { 3015 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length()); 3016 } 3017 else { 3018 name_str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length(), buf, buflen); 3019 } 3020 } 3021 else if (is_attaching_via_jni()) { // workaround for 6412693 - see 6404306 3022 name_str = "<no-name - thread is attaching>"; 3023 } 3024 else { 3025 name_str = Thread::name(); 3026 } 3027 } 3028 else { 3029 name_str = Thread::name(); 3030 } 3031 assert(name_str != NULL, "unexpected NULL thread name"); 3032 return name_str; 3033 } 3034 3035 3036 const char* JavaThread::get_threadgroup_name() const { 3037 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);) 3038 oop thread_obj = threadObj(); 3039 if (thread_obj != NULL) { 3040 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj); 3041 if (thread_group != NULL) { 3042 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(thread_group); 3043 // ThreadGroup.name can be null 3044 if (name != NULL) { 3045 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length()); 3046 return str; 3047 } 3048 } 3049 } 3050 return NULL; 3051 } 3052 3053 const char* JavaThread::get_parent_name() const { 3054 debug_only(if (JavaThread::current() != this) assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock);) 3055 oop thread_obj = threadObj(); 3056 if (thread_obj != NULL) { 3057 oop thread_group = java_lang_Thread::threadGroup(thread_obj); 3058 if (thread_group != NULL) { 3059 oop parent = java_lang_ThreadGroup::parent(thread_group); 3060 if (parent != NULL) { 3061 typeArrayOop name = java_lang_ThreadGroup::name(parent); 3062 // ThreadGroup.name can be null 3063 if (name != NULL) { 3064 const char* str = UNICODE::as_utf8((jchar*) name->base(T_CHAR), name->length()); 3065 return str; 3066 } 3067 } 3068 } 3069 } 3070 return NULL; 3071 } 3072 3073 ThreadPriority JavaThread::java_priority() const { 3074 oop thr_oop = threadObj(); 3075 if (thr_oop == NULL) return NormPriority; // Bootstrapping 3076 ThreadPriority priority = java_lang_Thread::priority(thr_oop); 3077 assert(MinPriority <= priority && priority <= MaxPriority, "sanity check"); 3078 return priority; 3079 } 3080 3081 void JavaThread::prepare(jobject jni_thread, ThreadPriority prio) { 3082 3083 assert(Threads_lock->owner() == Thread::current(), "must have threads lock"); 3084 // Link Java Thread object <-> C++ Thread 3085 3086 // Get the C++ thread object (an oop) from the JNI handle (a jthread) 3087 // and put it into a new Handle. The Handle "thread_oop" can then 3088 // be used to pass the C++ thread object to other methods. 3089 3090 // Set the Java level thread object (jthread) field of the 3091 // new thread (a JavaThread *) to C++ thread object using the 3092 // "thread_oop" handle. 3093 3094 // Set the thread field (a JavaThread *) of the 3095 // oop representing the java_lang_Thread to the new thread (a JavaThread *). 3096 3097 Handle thread_oop(Thread::current(), 3098 JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jni_thread)); 3099 assert(InstanceKlass::cast(thread_oop->klass())->is_linked(), 3100 "must be initialized"); 3101 set_threadObj(thread_oop()); 3102 java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), this); 3103 3104 if (prio == NoPriority) { 3105 prio = java_lang_Thread::priority(thread_oop()); 3106 assert(prio != NoPriority, "A valid priority should be present"); 3107 } 3108 3109 // Push the Java priority down to the native thread; needs Threads_lock 3110 Thread::set_priority(this, prio); 3111 3112 // Add the new thread to the Threads list and set it in motion. 3113 // We must have threads lock in order to call Threads::add. 3114 // It is crucial that we do not block before the thread is 3115 // added to the Threads list for if a GC happens, then the java_thread oop 3116 // will not be visited by GC. 3117 Threads::add(this); 3118 } 3119 3120 oop JavaThread::current_park_blocker() { 3121 // Support for JSR-166 locks 3122 oop thread_oop = threadObj(); 3123 if (thread_oop != NULL && 3124 JDK_Version::current().supports_thread_park_blocker()) { 3125 return java_lang_Thread::park_blocker(thread_oop); 3126 } 3127 return NULL; 3128 } 3129 3130 3131 void JavaThread::print_stack_on(outputStream* st) { 3132 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return; 3133 ResourceMark rm; 3134 HandleMark hm; 3135 3136 RegisterMap reg_map(this); 3137 vframe* start_vf = last_java_vframe(®_map); 3138 int count = 0; 3139 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) { 3140 if (f->is_java_frame()) { 3141 javaVFrame* jvf = javaVFrame::cast(f); 3142 java_lang_Throwable::print_stack_element(st, jvf->method(), jvf->bci()); 3143 3144 // Print out lock information 3145 if (JavaMonitorsInStackTrace) { 3146 jvf->print_lock_info_on(st, count); 3147 } 3148 } else { 3149 // Ignore non-Java frames 3150 } 3151 3152 // Bail-out case for too deep stacks 3153 count++; 3154 if (MaxJavaStackTraceDepth == count) return; 3155 } 3156 } 3157 3158 3159 // JVMTI PopFrame support 3160 void JavaThread::popframe_preserve_args(ByteSize size_in_bytes, void* start) { 3161 assert(_popframe_preserved_args == NULL, "should not wipe out old PopFrame preserved arguments"); 3162 if (in_bytes(size_in_bytes) != 0) { 3163 _popframe_preserved_args = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, in_bytes(size_in_bytes), mtThread); 3164 _popframe_preserved_args_size = in_bytes(size_in_bytes); 3165 Copy::conjoint_jbytes(start, _popframe_preserved_args, _popframe_preserved_args_size); 3166 } 3167 } 3168 3169 void* JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args() { 3170 return _popframe_preserved_args; 3171 } 3172 3173 ByteSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size() { 3174 return in_ByteSize(_popframe_preserved_args_size); 3175 } 3176 3177 WordSize JavaThread::popframe_preserved_args_size_in_words() { 3178 int sz = in_bytes(popframe_preserved_args_size()); 3179 assert(sz % wordSize == 0, "argument size must be multiple of wordSize"); 3180 return in_WordSize(sz / wordSize); 3181 } 3182 3183 void JavaThread::popframe_free_preserved_args() { 3184 assert(_popframe_preserved_args != NULL, "should not free PopFrame preserved arguments twice"); 3185 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, (char*) _popframe_preserved_args, mtThread); 3186 _popframe_preserved_args = NULL; 3187 _popframe_preserved_args_size = 0; 3188 } 3189 3190 #ifndef PRODUCT 3191 3192 void JavaThread::trace_frames() { 3193 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack]"); 3194 int frame_no = 1; 3195 for(StackFrameStream fst(this); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 3196 tty->print(" %d. ", frame_no++); 3197 fst.current()->print_value_on(tty,this); 3198 tty->cr(); 3199 } 3200 } 3201 3202 class PrintAndVerifyOopClosure: public OopClosure { 3203 protected: 3204 template <class T> inline void do_oop_work(T* p) { 3205 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p); 3206 if (obj == NULL) return; 3207 tty->print(INTPTR_FORMAT ": ", p); 3208 if (obj->is_oop_or_null()) { 3209 if (obj->is_objArray()) { 3210 tty->print_cr("valid objArray: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj); 3211 } else { 3212 obj->print(); 3213 } 3214 } else { 3215 tty->print_cr("invalid oop: " INTPTR_FORMAT, (oopDesc*) obj); 3216 } 3217 tty->cr(); 3218 } 3219 public: 3220 virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 3221 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); } 3222 }; 3223 3224 3225 static void oops_print(frame* f, const RegisterMap *map) { 3226 PrintAndVerifyOopClosure print; 3227 f->print_value(); 3228 f->oops_do(&print, NULL, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map); 3229 } 3230 3231 // Print our all the locations that contain oops and whether they are 3232 // valid or not. This useful when trying to find the oldest frame 3233 // where an oop has gone bad since the frame walk is from youngest to 3234 // oldest. 3235 void JavaThread::trace_oops() { 3236 tty->print_cr("[Trace oops]"); 3237 frames_do(oops_print); 3238 } 3239 3240 3241 #ifdef ASSERT 3242 // Print or validate the layout of stack frames 3243 void JavaThread::print_frame_layout(int depth, bool validate_only) { 3244 ResourceMark rm; 3245 PRESERVE_EXCEPTION_MARK; 3246 FrameValues values; 3247 int frame_no = 0; 3248 for(StackFrameStream fst(this, false); !fst.is_done(); fst.next()) { 3249 fst.current()->describe(values, ++frame_no); 3250 if (depth == frame_no) break; 3251 } 3252 if (validate_only) { 3253 values.validate(); 3254 } else { 3255 tty->print_cr("[Describe stack layout]"); 3256 values.print(this); 3257 } 3258 } 3259 #endif 3260 3261 void JavaThread::trace_stack_from(vframe* start_vf) { 3262 ResourceMark rm; 3263 int vframe_no = 1; 3264 for (vframe* f = start_vf; f; f = f->sender() ) { 3265 if (f->is_java_frame()) { 3266 javaVFrame::cast(f)->print_activation(vframe_no++); 3267 } else { 3268 f->print(); 3269 } 3270 if (vframe_no > StackPrintLimit) { 3271 tty->print_cr("...<more frames>..."); 3272 return; 3273 } 3274 } 3275 } 3276 3277 3278 void JavaThread::trace_stack() { 3279 if (!has_last_Java_frame()) return; 3280 ResourceMark rm; 3281 HandleMark hm; 3282 RegisterMap reg_map(this); 3283 trace_stack_from(last_java_vframe(®_map)); 3284 } 3285 3286 3287 #endif // PRODUCT 3288 3289 3290 javaVFrame* JavaThread::last_java_vframe(RegisterMap *reg_map) { 3291 assert(reg_map != NULL, "a map must be given"); 3292 frame f = last_frame(); 3293 for (vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, reg_map, this); vf; vf = vf->sender() ) { 3294 if (vf->is_java_frame()) return javaVFrame::cast(vf); 3295 } 3296 return NULL; 3297 } 3298 3299 3300 Klass* JavaThread::security_get_caller_class(int depth) { 3301 vframeStream vfst(this); 3302 vfst.security_get_caller_frame(depth); 3303 if (!vfst.at_end()) { 3304 return vfst.method()->method_holder(); 3305 } 3306 return NULL; 3307 } 3308 3309 static void compiler_thread_entry(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS) { 3310 assert(thread->is_Compiler_thread(), "must be compiler thread"); 3311 CompileBroker::compiler_thread_loop(); 3312 } 3313 3314 // Create a CompilerThread 3315 CompilerThread::CompilerThread(CompileQueue* queue, CompilerCounters* counters) 3316 : JavaThread(&compiler_thread_entry) { 3317 _env = NULL; 3318 _log = NULL; 3319 _task = NULL; 3320 _queue = queue; 3321 _counters = counters; 3322 _buffer_blob = NULL; 3323 _scanned_nmethod = NULL; 3324 _compiler = NULL; 3325 3326 #ifndef PRODUCT 3327 _ideal_graph_printer = NULL; 3328 #endif 3329 } 3330 3331 #ifdef COMPILERGRAAL 3332 bool CompilerThread::can_call_java() const { 3333 return _compiler != NULL && _compiler->is_graal(); 3334 } 3335 #endif 3336 3337 void CompilerThread::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 3338 JavaThread::oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 3339 if (_scanned_nmethod != NULL && cf != NULL) { 3340 // Safepoints can occur when the sweeper is scanning an nmethod so 3341 // process it here to make sure it isn't unloaded in the middle of 3342 // a scan. 3343 cf->do_code_blob(_scanned_nmethod); 3344 } 3345 } 3346 3347 3348 // ======= Threads ======== 3349 3350 // The Threads class links together all active threads, and provides 3351 // operations over all threads. It is protected by its own Mutex 3352 // lock, which is also used in other contexts to protect thread 3353 // operations from having the thread being operated on from exiting 3354 // and going away unexpectedly (e.g., safepoint synchronization) 3355 3356 JavaThread* Threads::_thread_list = NULL; 3357 int Threads::_number_of_threads = 0; 3358 int Threads::_number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0; 3359 int Threads::_return_code = 0; 3360 size_t JavaThread::_stack_size_at_create = 0; 3361 #ifdef ASSERT 3362 bool Threads::_vm_complete = false; 3363 #endif 3364 3365 // All JavaThreads 3366 #define ALL_JAVA_THREADS(X) for (JavaThread* X = _thread_list; X; X = X->next()) 3367 3368 // All JavaThreads + all non-JavaThreads (i.e., every thread in the system) 3369 void Threads::threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) { 3370 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock); 3371 // ALL_JAVA_THREADS iterates through all JavaThreads 3372 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 3373 tc->do_thread(p); 3374 } 3375 // Someday we could have a table or list of all non-JavaThreads. 3376 // For now, just manually iterate through them. 3377 tc->do_thread(VMThread::vm_thread()); 3378 Universe::heap()->gc_threads_do(tc); 3379 WatcherThread *wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread(); 3380 // Strictly speaking, the following NULL check isn't sufficient to make sure 3381 // the data for WatcherThread is still valid upon being examined. However, 3382 // considering that WatchThread terminates when the VM is on the way to 3383 // exit at safepoint, the chance of the above is extremely small. The right 3384 // way to prevent termination of WatcherThread would be to acquire 3385 // Terminator_lock, but we can't do that without violating the lock rank 3386 // checking in some cases. 3387 if (wt != NULL) 3388 tc->do_thread(wt); 3389 3390 // If CompilerThreads ever become non-JavaThreads, add them here 3391 } 3392 3393 jint Threads::create_vm(JavaVMInitArgs* args, bool* canTryAgain) { 3394 3395 extern void JDK_Version_init(); 3396 3397 // Check version 3398 if (!is_supported_jni_version(args->version)) return JNI_EVERSION; 3399 3400 // Initialize the output stream module 3401 ostream_init(); 3402 3403 // Process java launcher properties. 3404 Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(args); 3405 3406 // Initialize the os module before using TLS 3407 os::init(); 3408 3409 // Initialize system properties. 3410 Arguments::init_system_properties(); 3411 3412 // So that JDK version can be used as a discrimintor when parsing arguments 3413 JDK_Version_init(); 3414 3415 // Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known 3416 Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties(); 3417 3418 // Parse arguments 3419 jint parse_result = Arguments::parse(args); 3420 if (parse_result != JNI_OK) return parse_result; 3421 3422 os::init_before_ergo(); 3423 3424 jint ergo_result = Arguments::apply_ergo(); 3425 if (ergo_result != JNI_OK) return ergo_result; 3426 3427 if (PauseAtStartup) { 3428 os::pause(); 3429 } 3430 3431 #ifndef USDT2 3432 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__begin); 3433 #else /* USDT2 */ 3434 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_BEGIN(); 3435 #endif /* USDT2 */ 3436 3437 // Record VM creation timing statistics 3438 TraceVmCreationTime create_vm_timer; 3439 create_vm_timer.start(); 3440 3441 // Timing (must come after argument parsing) 3442 TraceTime timer("Create VM", TraceStartupTime); 3443 3444 // Initialize the os module after parsing the args 3445 jint os_init_2_result = os::init_2(); 3446 if (os_init_2_result != JNI_OK) return os_init_2_result; 3447 3448 jint adjust_after_os_result = Arguments::adjust_after_os(); 3449 if (adjust_after_os_result != JNI_OK) return adjust_after_os_result; 3450 3451 // intialize TLS 3452 ThreadLocalStorage::init(); 3453 3454 // Bootstrap native memory tracking, so it can start recording memory 3455 // activities before worker thread is started. This is the first phase 3456 // of bootstrapping, VM is currently running in single-thread mode. 3457 MemTracker::bootstrap_single_thread(); 3458 3459 // Initialize output stream logging 3460 ostream_init_log(); 3461 3462 // Convert -Xrun to -agentlib: if there is no JVM_OnLoad 3463 // Must be before create_vm_init_agents() 3464 if (Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) { 3465 convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents(); 3466 } 3467 3468 // Launch -agentlib/-agentpath and converted -Xrun agents 3469 if (Arguments::init_agents_at_startup()) { 3470 create_vm_init_agents(); 3471 } 3472 3473 // Initialize Threads state 3474 _thread_list = NULL; 3475 _number_of_threads = 0; 3476 _number_of_non_daemon_threads = 0; 3477 3478 // Initialize global data structures and create system classes in heap 3479 vm_init_globals(); 3480 3481 #ifdef GRAAL 3482 if (GraalCounterSize > 0) { 3483 JavaThread::_graal_old_thread_counters = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jlong, GraalCounterSize, mtInternal); 3484 memset(JavaThread::_graal_old_thread_counters, 0, sizeof(jlong) * GraalCounterSize); 3485 } else { 3486 JavaThread::_graal_old_thread_counters = NULL; 3487 } 3488 #endif // GRAAL 3489 3490 // Attach the main thread to this os thread 3491 JavaThread* main_thread = new JavaThread(); 3492 main_thread->set_thread_state(_thread_in_vm); 3493 // must do this before set_active_handles and initialize_thread_local_storage 3494 // Note: on solaris initialize_thread_local_storage() will (indirectly) 3495 // change the stack size recorded here to one based on the java thread 3496 // stacksize. This adjusted size is what is used to figure the placement 3497 // of the guard pages. 3498 main_thread->record_stack_base_and_size(); 3499 main_thread->initialize_thread_local_storage(); 3500 3501 main_thread->set_active_handles(JNIHandleBlock::allocate_block()); 3502 3503 if (!main_thread->set_as_starting_thread()) { 3504 vm_shutdown_during_initialization( 3505 "Failed necessary internal allocation. Out of swap space"); 3506 delete main_thread; 3507 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again 3508 return JNI_ENOMEM; 3509 } 3510 3511 // Enable guard page *after* os::create_main_thread(), otherwise it would 3512 // crash Linux VM, see notes in os_linux.cpp. 3513 main_thread->create_stack_guard_pages(); 3514 3515 // Initialize Java-Level synchronization subsystem 3516 ObjectMonitor::Initialize() ; 3517 3518 // Second phase of bootstrapping, VM is about entering multi-thread mode 3519 MemTracker::bootstrap_multi_thread(); 3520 3521 // Initialize global modules 3522 jint status = init_globals(); 3523 if (status != JNI_OK) { 3524 delete main_thread; 3525 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again 3526 return status; 3527 } 3528 3529 // Should be done after the heap is fully created 3530 main_thread->cache_global_variables(); 3531 3532 HandleMark hm; 3533 3534 { MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock); 3535 Threads::add(main_thread); 3536 } 3537 3538 // Any JVMTI raw monitors entered in onload will transition into 3539 // real raw monitor. VM is setup enough here for raw monitor enter. 3540 JvmtiExport::transition_pending_onload_raw_monitors(); 3541 3542 // Fully start NMT 3543 MemTracker::start(); 3544 3545 // Create the VMThread 3546 { TraceTime timer("Start VMThread", TraceStartupTime); 3547 VMThread::create(); 3548 Thread* vmthread = VMThread::vm_thread(); 3549 3550 if (!os::create_thread(vmthread, os::vm_thread)) 3551 vm_exit_during_initialization("Cannot create VM thread. Out of system resources."); 3552 3553 // Wait for the VM thread to become ready, and VMThread::run to initialize 3554 // Monitors can have spurious returns, must always check another state flag 3555 { 3556 MutexLocker ml(Notify_lock); 3557 os::start_thread(vmthread); 3558 while (vmthread->active_handles() == NULL) { 3559 Notify_lock->wait(); 3560 } 3561 } 3562 } 3563 3564 assert (Universe::is_fully_initialized(), "not initialized"); 3565 if (VerifyDuringStartup) { 3566 // Make sure we're starting with a clean slate. 3567 VM_Verify verify_op; 3568 VMThread::execute(&verify_op); 3569 } 3570 3571 EXCEPTION_MARK; 3572 3573 // At this point, the Universe is initialized, but we have not executed 3574 // any byte code. Now is a good time (the only time) to dump out the 3575 // internal state of the JVM for sharing. 3576 if (DumpSharedSpaces) { 3577 MetaspaceShared::preload_and_dump(CHECK_0); 3578 ShouldNotReachHere(); 3579 } 3580 3581 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments 3582 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution 3583 JvmtiExport::enter_start_phase(); 3584 3585 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM has started (JNI is up) - nop if no agents. 3586 JvmtiExport::post_vm_start(); 3587 3588 { 3589 TraceTime timer("Initialize java.lang classes", TraceStartupTime); 3590 3591 if (EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) { 3592 create_vm_init_libraries(); 3593 } 3594 3595 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_String(), CHECK_0); 3596 3597 // Initialize java_lang.System (needed before creating the thread) 3598 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_System(), CHECK_0); 3599 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ThreadGroup(), CHECK_0); 3600 Handle thread_group = create_initial_thread_group(CHECK_0); 3601 Universe::set_main_thread_group(thread_group()); 3602 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Thread(), CHECK_0); 3603 oop thread_object = create_initial_thread(thread_group, main_thread, CHECK_0); 3604 main_thread->set_threadObj(thread_object); 3605 // Set thread status to running since main thread has 3606 // been started and running. 3607 java_lang_Thread::set_thread_status(thread_object, 3608 java_lang_Thread::RUNNABLE); 3609 3610 // The VM creates & returns objects of this class. Make sure it's initialized. 3611 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Class(), CHECK_0); 3612 3613 // The VM preresolves methods to these classes. Make sure that they get initialized 3614 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_reflect_Method(), CHECK_0); 3615 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Finalizer(), CHECK_0); 3616 call_initializeSystemClass(CHECK_0); 3617 3618 // get the Java runtime name after java.lang.System is initialized 3619 JDK_Version::set_runtime_name(get_java_runtime_name(THREAD)); 3620 JDK_Version::set_runtime_version(get_java_runtime_version(THREAD)); 3621 3622 // an instance of OutOfMemory exception has been allocated earlier 3623 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(), CHECK_0); 3624 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), CHECK_0); 3625 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassCastException(), CHECK_0); 3626 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArrayStoreException(), CHECK_0); 3627 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_ArithmeticException(), CHECK_0); 3628 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_StackOverflowError(), CHECK_0); 3629 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalMonitorStateException(), CHECK_0); 3630 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(), CHECK_0); 3631 } 3632 3633 // See : bugid 4211085. 3634 // Background : the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler tries to read 3635 // property"java.compiler" and read & write property "java.vm.info". 3636 // When a security manager is installed through the command line 3637 // option "-Djava.security.manager", the above properties are not 3638 // readable and the static initializer for java.lang.Compiler fails 3639 // resulting in a NoClassDefFoundError. This can happen in any 3640 // user code which calls methods in java.lang.Compiler. 3641 // Hack : the hack is to pre-load and initialize this class, so that only 3642 // system domains are on the stack when the properties are read. 3643 // Currently even the AWT code has calls to methods in java.lang.Compiler. 3644 // On the classic VM, java.lang.Compiler is loaded very early to load the JIT. 3645 // Future Fix : the best fix is to grant everyone permissions to read "java.compiler" and 3646 // read and write"java.vm.info" in the default policy file. See bugid 4211383 3647 // Once that is done, we should remove this hack. 3648 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_Compiler(), CHECK_0); 3649 3650 // More hackery - the static initializer of java.lang.Compiler adds the string "nojit" to 3651 // the java.vm.info property if no jit gets loaded through java.lang.Compiler (the hotspot 3652 // compiler does not get loaded through java.lang.Compiler). "java -version" with the 3653 // hotspot vm says "nojit" all the time which is confusing. So, we reset it here. 3654 // This should also be taken out as soon as 4211383 gets fixed. 3655 reset_vm_info_property(CHECK_0); 3656 3657 quicken_jni_functions(); 3658 3659 // Must be run after init_ft which initializes ft_enabled 3660 if (TRACE_INITIALIZE() != JNI_OK) { 3661 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed to initialize tracing backend"); 3662 } 3663 3664 // Set flag that basic initialization has completed. Used by exceptions and various 3665 // debug stuff, that does not work until all basic classes have been initialized. 3666 set_init_completed(); 3667 3668 #ifndef USDT2 3669 HS_DTRACE_PROBE(hotspot, vm__init__end); 3670 #else /* USDT2 */ 3671 HOTSPOT_VM_INIT_END(); 3672 #endif /* USDT2 */ 3673 3674 // record VM initialization completion time 3675 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3676 Management::record_vm_init_completed(); 3677 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3678 3679 // Compute system loader. Note that this has to occur after set_init_completed, since 3680 // valid exceptions may be thrown in the process. 3681 // Note that we do not use CHECK_0 here since we are inside an EXCEPTION_MARK and 3682 // set_init_completed has just been called, causing exceptions not to be shortcut 3683 // anymore. We call vm_exit_during_initialization directly instead. 3684 SystemDictionary::compute_java_system_loader(THREAD); 3685 #ifdef GRAAL 3686 if (!HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 3687 SystemDictionary::initialize_preloaded_graal_classes(THREAD); 3688 } 3689 #endif 3690 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 3691 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION)); 3692 } 3693 3694 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3695 // Support for ConcurrentMarkSweep. This should be cleaned up 3696 // and better encapsulated. The ugly nested if test would go away 3697 // once things are properly refactored. XXX YSR 3698 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseG1GC) { 3699 if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { 3700 ConcurrentMarkSweepThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD); 3701 } else { 3702 ConcurrentMarkThread::makeSurrogateLockerThread(THREAD); 3703 } 3704 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 3705 vm_exit_during_initialization(Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION)); 3706 } 3707 } 3708 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 3709 3710 // Always call even when there are not JVMTI environments yet, since environments 3711 // may be attached late and JVMTI must track phases of VM execution 3712 JvmtiExport::enter_live_phase(); 3713 3714 // Signal Dispatcher needs to be started before VMInit event is posted 3715 os::signal_init(); 3716 3717 // Start Attach Listener if +StartAttachListener or it can't be started lazily 3718 if (!DisableAttachMechanism) { 3719 AttachListener::vm_start(); 3720 if (StartAttachListener || AttachListener::init_at_startup()) { 3721 AttachListener::init(); 3722 } 3723 } 3724 3725 // Launch -Xrun agents 3726 // Must be done in the JVMTI live phase so that for backward compatibility the JDWP 3727 // back-end can launch with -Xdebug -Xrunjdwp. 3728 if (!EagerXrunInit && Arguments::init_libraries_at_startup()) { 3729 create_vm_init_libraries(); 3730 } 3731 3732 // Notify JVMTI agents that VM initialization is complete - nop if no agents. 3733 JvmtiExport::post_vm_initialized(); 3734 3735 if (TRACE_START() != JNI_OK) { 3736 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed to start tracing backend."); 3737 } 3738 3739 if (CleanChunkPoolAsync) { 3740 Chunk::start_chunk_pool_cleaner_task(); 3741 } 3742 3743 #ifdef GRAAL 3744 status = GraalRuntime::check_arguments(main_thread); 3745 if (status != JNI_OK) { 3746 *canTryAgain = false; // don't let caller call JNI_CreateJavaVM again 3747 return status; 3748 } 3749 #endif 3750 3751 // initialize compiler(s) 3752 #if defined(COMPILER1) || defined(COMPILER2) || defined(SHARK) || defined(COMPILERGRAAL) 3753 CompileBroker::compilation_init(); 3754 #endif 3755 3756 if (EnableInvokeDynamic) { 3757 // Pre-initialize some JSR292 core classes to avoid deadlock during class loading. 3758 // It is done after compilers are initialized, because otherwise compilations of 3759 // signature polymorphic MH intrinsics can be missed 3760 // (see SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic). 3761 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle(), CHECK_0); 3762 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MemberName(), CHECK_0); 3763 initialize_class(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(), CHECK_0); 3764 } 3765 3766 #if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3767 Management::initialize(THREAD); 3768 #endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT 3769 3770 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 3771 // management agent fails to start possibly due to 3772 // configuration problem and is responsible for printing 3773 // stack trace if appropriate. Simply exit VM. 3774 vm_exit(1); 3775 } 3776 3777 if (Arguments::has_profile()) FlatProfiler::engage(main_thread, true); 3778 if (MemProfiling) MemProfiler::engage(); 3779 StatSampler::engage(); 3780 if (CheckJNICalls) JniPeriodicChecker::engage(); 3781 3782 BiasedLocking::init(); 3783 3784 if (JDK_Version::current().post_vm_init_hook_enabled()) { 3785 call_postVMInitHook(THREAD); 3786 // The Java side of PostVMInitHook.run must deal with all 3787 // exceptions and provide means of diagnosis. 3788 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) { 3789 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 3790 } 3791 } 3792 3793 { 3794 MutexLockerEx ml(PeriodicTask_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); 3795 // Make sure the watcher thread can be started by WatcherThread::start() 3796 // or by dynamic enrollment. 3797 WatcherThread::make_startable(); 3798 // Start up the WatcherThread if there are any periodic tasks 3799 // NOTE: All PeriodicTasks should be registered by now. If they 3800 // aren't, late joiners might appear to start slowly (we might 3801 // take a while to process their first tick). 3802 if (PeriodicTask::num_tasks() > 0) { 3803 WatcherThread::start(); 3804 } 3805 } 3806 3807 // Give os specific code one last chance to start 3808 os::init_3(); 3809 3810 create_vm_timer.end(); 3811 #ifdef ASSERT 3812 _vm_complete = true; 3813 #endif 3814 return JNI_OK; 3815 } 3816 3817 // type for the Agent_OnLoad and JVM_OnLoad entry points 3818 extern "C" { 3819 typedef jint (JNICALL *OnLoadEntry_t)(JavaVM *, char *, void *); 3820 } 3821 // Find a command line agent library and return its entry point for 3822 // -agentlib: -agentpath: -Xrun 3823 // num_symbol_entries must be passed-in since only the caller knows the number of symbols in the array. 3824 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent, const char *on_load_symbols[], size_t num_symbol_entries) { 3825 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = NULL; 3826 void *library = NULL; 3827 3828 if (!agent->valid()) { 3829 char buffer[JVM_MAXPATHLEN]; 3830 char ebuf[1024]; 3831 const char *name = agent->name(); 3832 const char *msg = "Could not find agent library "; 3833 3834 // First check to see if agent is statically linked into executable 3835 if (os::find_builtin_agent(agent, on_load_symbols, num_symbol_entries)) { 3836 library = agent->os_lib(); 3837 } else if (agent->is_absolute_path()) { 3838 library = os::dll_load(name, ebuf, sizeof ebuf); 3839 if (library == NULL) { 3840 const char *sub_msg = " in absolute path, with error: "; 3841 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1; 3842 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread); 3843 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf); 3844 // If we can't find the agent, exit. 3845 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL); 3846 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread); 3847 } 3848 } else { 3849 // Try to load the agent from the standard dll directory 3850 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), Arguments::get_dll_dir(), 3851 name)) { 3852 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf); 3853 } 3854 if (library == NULL) { // Try the local directory 3855 char ns[1] = {0}; 3856 if (os::dll_build_name(buffer, sizeof(buffer), ns, name)) { 3857 library = os::dll_load(buffer, ebuf, sizeof ebuf); 3858 } 3859 if (library == NULL) { 3860 const char *sub_msg = " on the library path, with error: "; 3861 size_t len = strlen(msg) + strlen(name) + strlen(sub_msg) + strlen(ebuf) + 1; 3862 char *buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtThread); 3863 jio_snprintf(buf, len, "%s%s%s%s", msg, name, sub_msg, ebuf); 3864 // If we can't find the agent, exit. 3865 vm_exit_during_initialization(buf, NULL); 3866 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, buf, mtThread); 3867 } 3868 } 3869 } 3870 agent->set_os_lib(library); 3871 agent->set_valid(); 3872 } 3873 3874 // Find the OnLoad function. 3875 on_load_entry = 3876 CAST_TO_FN_PTR(OnLoadEntry_t, os::find_agent_function(agent, 3877 false, 3878 on_load_symbols, 3879 num_symbol_entries)); 3880 return on_load_entry; 3881 } 3882 3883 // Find the JVM_OnLoad entry point 3884 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_jvm_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) { 3885 const char *on_load_symbols[] = JVM_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS; 3886 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*)); 3887 } 3888 3889 // Find the Agent_OnLoad entry point 3890 static OnLoadEntry_t lookup_agent_on_load(AgentLibrary* agent) { 3891 const char *on_load_symbols[] = AGENT_ONLOAD_SYMBOLS; 3892 return lookup_on_load(agent, on_load_symbols, sizeof(on_load_symbols) / sizeof(char*)); 3893 } 3894 3895 // For backwards compatibility with -Xrun 3896 // Convert libraries with no JVM_OnLoad, but which have Agent_OnLoad to be 3897 // treated like -agentpath: 3898 // Must be called before agent libraries are created 3899 void Threads::convert_vm_init_libraries_to_agents() { 3900 AgentLibrary* agent; 3901 AgentLibrary* next; 3902 3903 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = next) { 3904 next = agent->next(); // cache the next agent now as this agent may get moved off this list 3905 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent); 3906 3907 // If there is an JVM_OnLoad function it will get called later, 3908 // otherwise see if there is an Agent_OnLoad 3909 if (on_load_entry == NULL) { 3910 on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent); 3911 if (on_load_entry != NULL) { 3912 // switch it to the agent list -- so that Agent_OnLoad will be called, 3913 // JVM_OnLoad won't be attempted and Agent_OnUnload will 3914 Arguments::convert_library_to_agent(agent); 3915 } else { 3916 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad or Agent_OnLoad function in the library", agent->name()); 3917 } 3918 } 3919 } 3920 } 3921 3922 // Create agents for -agentlib: -agentpath: and converted -Xrun 3923 // Invokes Agent_OnLoad 3924 // Called very early -- before JavaThreads exist 3925 void Threads::create_vm_init_agents() { 3926 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm; 3927 AgentLibrary* agent; 3928 3929 JvmtiExport::enter_onload_phase(); 3930 3931 for (agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) { 3932 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_agent_on_load(agent); 3933 3934 if (on_load_entry != NULL) { 3935 // Invoke the Agent_OnLoad function 3936 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL); 3937 if (err != JNI_OK) { 3938 vm_exit_during_initialization("agent library failed to init", agent->name()); 3939 } 3940 } else { 3941 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find Agent_OnLoad function in the agent library", agent->name()); 3942 } 3943 } 3944 JvmtiExport::enter_primordial_phase(); 3945 } 3946 3947 extern "C" { 3948 typedef void (JNICALL *Agent_OnUnload_t)(JavaVM *); 3949 } 3950 3951 void Threads::shutdown_vm_agents() { 3952 // Send any Agent_OnUnload notifications 3953 const char *on_unload_symbols[] = AGENT_ONUNLOAD_SYMBOLS; 3954 size_t num_symbol_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(on_unload_symbols); 3955 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm; 3956 for (AgentLibrary* agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) { 3957 3958 // Find the Agent_OnUnload function. 3959 Agent_OnUnload_t unload_entry = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(Agent_OnUnload_t, 3960 os::find_agent_function(agent, 3961 false, 3962 on_unload_symbols, 3963 num_symbol_entries)); 3964 3965 // Invoke the Agent_OnUnload function 3966 if (unload_entry != NULL) { 3967 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 3968 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread); 3969 HandleMark hm(thread); 3970 (*unload_entry)(&main_vm); 3971 } 3972 } 3973 } 3974 3975 // Called for after the VM is initialized for -Xrun libraries which have not been converted to agent libraries 3976 // Invokes JVM_OnLoad 3977 void Threads::create_vm_init_libraries() { 3978 extern struct JavaVM_ main_vm; 3979 AgentLibrary* agent; 3980 3981 for (agent = Arguments::libraries(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) { 3982 OnLoadEntry_t on_load_entry = lookup_jvm_on_load(agent); 3983 3984 if (on_load_entry != NULL) { 3985 // Invoke the JVM_OnLoad function 3986 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 3987 ThreadToNativeFromVM ttn(thread); 3988 HandleMark hm(thread); 3989 jint err = (*on_load_entry)(&main_vm, agent->options(), NULL); 3990 if (err != JNI_OK) { 3991 vm_exit_during_initialization("-Xrun library failed to init", agent->name()); 3992 } 3993 } else { 3994 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not find JVM_OnLoad function in -Xrun library", agent->name()); 3995 } 3996 } 3997 } 3998 3999 // Last thread running calls java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown() 4000 void JavaThread::invoke_shutdown_hooks() { 4001 HandleMark hm(this); 4002 4003 // We could get here with a pending exception, if so clear it now. 4004 if (this->has_pending_exception()) { 4005 this->clear_pending_exception(); 4006 } 4007 4008 EXCEPTION_MARK; 4009 Klass* k = 4010 SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(vmSymbols::java_lang_Shutdown(), 4011 THREAD); 4012 if (k != NULL) { 4013 // SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null will return null if there was 4014 // an exception. If we cannot load the Shutdown class, just don't 4015 // call Shutdown.shutdown() at all. This will mean the shutdown hooks 4016 // and finalizers (if runFinalizersOnExit is set) won't be run. 4017 // Note that if a shutdown hook was registered or runFinalizersOnExit 4018 // was called, the Shutdown class would have already been loaded 4019 // (Runtime.addShutdownHook and runFinalizersOnExit will load it). 4020 instanceKlassHandle shutdown_klass (THREAD, k); 4021 JavaValue result(T_VOID); 4022 JavaCalls::call_static(&result, 4023 shutdown_klass, 4024 vmSymbols::shutdown_method_name(), 4025 vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), 4026 THREAD); 4027 } 4028 CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION; 4029 } 4030 4031 // Threads::destroy_vm() is normally called from jni_DestroyJavaVM() when 4032 // the program falls off the end of main(). Another VM exit path is through 4033 // vm_exit() when the program calls System.exit() to return a value or when 4034 // there is a serious error in VM. The two shutdown paths are not exactly 4035 // the same, but they share Shutdown.shutdown() at Java level and before_exit() 4036 // and VM_Exit op at VM level. 4037 // 4038 // Shutdown sequence: 4039 // + Shutdown native memory tracking if it is on 4040 // + Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute 4041 // <-- every thing is still working at this moment --> 4042 // + Call java.lang.Shutdown.shutdown(), which will invoke Java level 4043 // shutdown hooks, run finalizers if finalization-on-exit 4044 // + Call before_exit(), prepare for VM exit 4045 // > run VM level shutdown hooks (they are registered through JVM_OnExit(), 4046 // currently the only user of this mechanism is File.deleteOnExit()) 4047 // > stop flat profiler, StatSampler, watcher thread, CMS threads, 4048 // post thread end and vm death events to JVMTI, 4049 // stop signal thread 4050 // + Call JavaThread::exit(), it will: 4051 // > release JNI handle blocks, remove stack guard pages 4052 // > remove this thread from Threads list 4053 // <-- no more Java code from this thread after this point --> 4054 // + Stop VM thread, it will bring the remaining VM to a safepoint and stop 4055 // the compiler threads at safepoint 4056 // <-- do not use anything that could get blocked by Safepoint --> 4057 // + Disable tracing at JNI/JVM barriers 4058 // + Set _vm_exited flag for threads that are still running native code 4059 // + Delete this thread 4060 // + Call exit_globals() 4061 // > deletes tty 4062 // > deletes PerfMemory resources 4063 // + Return to caller 4064 4065 bool Threads::destroy_vm() { 4066 JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current(); 4067 4068 #ifdef ASSERT 4069 _vm_complete = false; 4070 #endif 4071 // Wait until we are the last non-daemon thread to execute 4072 { MutexLocker nu(Threads_lock); 4073 while (Threads::number_of_non_daemon_threads() > 1 ) 4074 // This wait should make safepoint checks, wait without a timeout, 4075 // and wait as a suspend-equivalent condition. 4076 // 4077 // Note: If the FlatProfiler is running and this thread is waiting 4078 // for another non-daemon thread to finish, then the FlatProfiler 4079 // is waiting for the external suspend request on this thread to 4080 // complete. wait_for_ext_suspend_completion() will eventually 4081 // timeout, but that takes time. Making this wait a suspend- 4082 // equivalent condition solves that timeout problem. 4083 // 4084 Threads_lock->wait(!Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag, 0, 4085 Mutex::_as_suspend_equivalent_flag); 4086 } 4087 4088 // Hang forever on exit if we are reporting an error. 4089 if (ShowMessageBoxOnError && is_error_reported()) { 4090 os::infinite_sleep(); 4091 } 4092 os::wait_for_keypress_at_exit(); 4093 4094 if (JDK_Version::is_jdk12x_version()) { 4095 // We are the last thread running, so check if finalizers should be run. 4096 // For 1.3 or later this is done in thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks() 4097 HandleMark rm(thread); 4098 Universe::run_finalizers_on_exit(); 4099 } else { 4100 // run Java level shutdown hooks 4101 thread->invoke_shutdown_hooks(); 4102 } 4103 4104 before_exit(thread); 4105 4106 thread->exit(true); 4107 4108 // Stop VM thread. 4109 { 4110 // 4945125 The vm thread comes to a safepoint during exit. 4111 // GC vm_operations can get caught at the safepoint, and the 4112 // heap is unparseable if they are caught. Grab the Heap_lock 4113 // to prevent this. The GC vm_operations will not be able to 4114 // queue until after the vm thread is dead. 4115 // After this point, we'll never emerge out of the safepoint before 4116 // the VM exits, so concurrent GC threads do not need to be explicitly 4117 // stopped; they remain inactive until the process exits. 4118 // Note: some concurrent G1 threads may be running during a safepoint, 4119 // but these will not be accessing the heap, just some G1-specific side 4120 // data structures that are not accessed by any other threads but them 4121 // after this point in a terminal safepoint. 4122 4123 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock); 4124 4125 VMThread::wait_for_vm_thread_exit(); 4126 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "VM thread should exit at Safepoint"); 4127 VMThread::destroy(); 4128 } 4129 4130 // clean up ideal graph printers 4131 #if defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(PRODUCT) 4132 IdealGraphPrinter::clean_up(); 4133 #endif 4134 4135 // Now, all Java threads are gone except daemon threads. Daemon threads 4136 // running Java code or in VM are stopped by the Safepoint. However, 4137 // daemon threads executing native code are still running. But they 4138 // will be stopped at native=>Java/VM barriers. Note that we can't 4139 // simply kill or suspend them, as it is inherently deadlock-prone. 4140 4141 #ifndef PRODUCT 4142 // disable function tracing at JNI/JVM barriers 4143 TraceJNICalls = false; 4144 TraceJVMCalls = false; 4145 TraceRuntimeCalls = false; 4146 #endif 4147 4148 VM_Exit::set_vm_exited(); 4149 4150 notify_vm_shutdown(); 4151 4152 delete thread; 4153 4154 #ifdef GRAAL 4155 if (GraalCounterSize > 0) { 4156 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jlong, JavaThread::_graal_old_thread_counters, mtInternal); 4157 } 4158 #endif // GRAAL 4159 4160 // exit_globals() will delete tty 4161 exit_globals(); 4162 4163 return true; 4164 } 4165 4166 4167 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version_including_1_1(jint version) { 4168 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_1) return JNI_TRUE; 4169 return is_supported_jni_version(version); 4170 } 4171 4172 4173 jboolean Threads::is_supported_jni_version(jint version) { 4174 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_2) return JNI_TRUE; 4175 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_4) return JNI_TRUE; 4176 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_6) return JNI_TRUE; 4177 if (version == JNI_VERSION_1_8) return JNI_TRUE; 4178 return JNI_FALSE; 4179 } 4180 4181 4182 void Threads::add(JavaThread* p, bool force_daemon) { 4183 // The threads lock must be owned at this point 4184 assert_locked_or_safepoint(Threads_lock); 4185 4186 // See the comment for this method in thread.hpp for its purpose and 4187 // why it is called here. 4188 p->initialize_queues(); 4189 p->set_next(_thread_list); 4190 _thread_list = p; 4191 _number_of_threads++; 4192 oop threadObj = p->threadObj(); 4193 bool daemon = true; 4194 // Bootstrapping problem: threadObj can be null for initial 4195 // JavaThread (or for threads attached via JNI) 4196 if ((!force_daemon) && (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj))) { 4197 _number_of_non_daemon_threads++; 4198 daemon = false; 4199 } 4200 4201 p->set_safepoint_visible(true); 4202 4203 ThreadService::add_thread(p, daemon); 4204 4205 // Possible GC point. 4206 Events::log(p, "Thread added: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p); 4207 } 4208 4209 void Threads::remove(JavaThread* p) { 4210 // Extra scope needed for Thread_lock, so we can check 4211 // that we do not remove thread without safepoint code notice 4212 { MutexLocker ml(Threads_lock); 4213 4214 assert(includes(p), "p must be present"); 4215 4216 JavaThread* current = _thread_list; 4217 JavaThread* prev = NULL; 4218 4219 while (current != p) { 4220 prev = current; 4221 current = current->next(); 4222 } 4223 4224 if (prev) { 4225 prev->set_next(current->next()); 4226 } else { 4227 _thread_list = p->next(); 4228 } 4229 _number_of_threads--; 4230 oop threadObj = p->threadObj(); 4231 bool daemon = true; 4232 if (threadObj == NULL || !java_lang_Thread::is_daemon(threadObj)) { 4233 _number_of_non_daemon_threads--; 4234 daemon = false; 4235 4236 // Only one thread left, do a notify on the Threads_lock so a thread waiting 4237 // on destroy_vm will wake up. 4238 if (number_of_non_daemon_threads() == 1) 4239 Threads_lock->notify_all(); 4240 } 4241 ThreadService::remove_thread(p, daemon); 4242 4243 // Make sure that safepoint code disregard this thread. This is needed since 4244 // the thread might mess around with locks after this point. This can cause it 4245 // to do callbacks into the safepoint code. However, the safepoint code is not aware 4246 // of this thread since it is removed from the queue. 4247 p->set_terminated_value(); 4248 4249 // Now, this thread is not visible to safepoint 4250 p->set_safepoint_visible(false); 4251 // once the thread becomes safepoint invisible, we can not use its per-thread 4252 // recorder. And Threads::do_threads() no longer walks this thread, so we have 4253 // to release its per-thread recorder here. 4254 MemTracker::thread_exiting(p); 4255 } // unlock Threads_lock 4256 4257 // Since Events::log uses a lock, we grab it outside the Threads_lock 4258 Events::log(p, "Thread exited: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p); 4259 } 4260 4261 // Threads_lock must be held when this is called (or must be called during a safepoint) 4262 bool Threads::includes(JavaThread* p) { 4263 assert(Threads_lock->is_locked(), "sanity check"); 4264 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) { 4265 if (q == p ) { 4266 return true; 4267 } 4268 } 4269 return false; 4270 } 4271 4272 // Operations on the Threads list for GC. These are not explicitly locked, 4273 // but the garbage collector must provide a safe context for them to run. 4274 // In particular, these things should never be called when the Threads_lock 4275 // is held by some other thread. (Note: the Safepoint abstraction also 4276 // uses the Threads_lock to gurantee this property. It also makes sure that 4277 // all threads gets blocked when exiting or starting). 4278 4279 void Threads::oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 4280 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4281 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 4282 } 4283 VMThread::vm_thread()->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 4284 } 4285 4286 void Threads::possibly_parallel_oops_do(OopClosure* f, CLDToOopClosure* cld_f, CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 4287 // Introduce a mechanism allowing parallel threads to claim threads as 4288 // root groups. Overhead should be small enough to use all the time, 4289 // even in sequential code. 4290 SharedHeap* sh = SharedHeap::heap(); 4291 // Cannot yet substitute active_workers for n_par_threads 4292 // because of G1CollectedHeap::verify() use of 4293 // SharedHeap::process_strong_roots(). n_par_threads == 0 will 4294 // turn off parallelism in process_strong_roots while active_workers 4295 // is being used for parallelism elsewhere. 4296 bool is_par = sh->n_par_threads() > 0; 4297 assert(!is_par || 4298 (SharedHeap::heap()->n_par_threads() == 4299 SharedHeap::heap()->workers()->active_workers()), "Mismatch"); 4300 int cp = SharedHeap::heap()->strong_roots_parity(); 4301 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4302 if (p->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) { 4303 p->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 4304 } 4305 } 4306 VMThread* vmt = VMThread::vm_thread(); 4307 if (vmt->claim_oops_do(is_par, cp)) { 4308 vmt->oops_do(f, cld_f, cf); 4309 } 4310 } 4311 4312 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4313 // Used by ParallelScavenge 4314 void Threads::create_thread_roots_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) { 4315 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4316 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(p)); 4317 } 4318 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsTask(VMThread::vm_thread())); 4319 } 4320 4321 // Used by Parallel Old 4322 void Threads::create_thread_roots_marking_tasks(GCTaskQueue* q) { 4323 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4324 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(p)); 4325 } 4326 q->enqueue(new ThreadRootsMarkingTask(VMThread::vm_thread())); 4327 } 4328 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4329 4330 void Threads::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) { 4331 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4332 p->nmethods_do(cf); 4333 } 4334 VMThread::vm_thread()->nmethods_do(cf); 4335 } 4336 4337 void Threads::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { 4338 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4339 p->metadata_do(f); 4340 } 4341 } 4342 4343 void Threads::gc_epilogue() { 4344 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4345 p->gc_epilogue(); 4346 } 4347 } 4348 4349 void Threads::gc_prologue() { 4350 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4351 p->gc_prologue(); 4352 } 4353 } 4354 4355 void Threads::deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods() { 4356 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4357 p->deoptimized_wrt_marked_nmethods(); 4358 } 4359 } 4360 4361 4362 // Get count Java threads that are waiting to enter the specified monitor. 4363 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* Threads::get_pending_threads(int count, 4364 address monitor, bool doLock) { 4365 assert(doLock || SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), 4366 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint"); 4367 GrowableArray<JavaThread*>* result = new GrowableArray<JavaThread*>(count); 4368 4369 int i = 0; 4370 { 4371 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL); 4372 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4373 if (!p->can_call_java()) continue; 4374 4375 address pending = (address)p->current_pending_monitor(); 4376 if (pending == monitor) { // found a match 4377 if (i < count) result->append(p); // save the first count matches 4378 i++; 4379 } 4380 } 4381 } 4382 return result; 4383 } 4384 4385 4386 JavaThread *Threads::owning_thread_from_monitor_owner(address owner, bool doLock) { 4387 assert(doLock || 4388 Threads_lock->owned_by_self() || 4389 SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), 4390 "must grab Threads_lock or be at safepoint"); 4391 4392 // NULL owner means not locked so we can skip the search 4393 if (owner == NULL) return NULL; 4394 4395 { 4396 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL); 4397 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4398 // first, see if owner is the address of a Java thread 4399 if (owner == (address)p) return p; 4400 } 4401 } 4402 // Cannot assert on lack of success here since this function may be 4403 // used by code that is trying to report useful problem information 4404 // like deadlock detection. 4405 if (UseHeavyMonitors) return NULL; 4406 4407 // 4408 // If we didn't find a matching Java thread and we didn't force use of 4409 // heavyweight monitors, then the owner is the stack address of the 4410 // Lock Word in the owning Java thread's stack. 4411 // 4412 JavaThread* the_owner = NULL; 4413 { 4414 MutexLockerEx ml(doLock ? Threads_lock : NULL); 4415 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(q) { 4416 if (q->is_lock_owned(owner)) { 4417 the_owner = q; 4418 break; 4419 } 4420 } 4421 } 4422 // cannot assert on lack of success here; see above comment 4423 return the_owner; 4424 } 4425 4426 // Threads::print_on() is called at safepoint by VM_PrintThreads operation. 4427 void Threads::print_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stacks, bool internal_format, bool print_concurrent_locks) { 4428 char buf[32]; 4429 st->print_cr(os::local_time_string(buf, sizeof(buf))); 4430 4431 st->print_cr("Full thread dump %s (%s %s):", 4432 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(), 4433 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(), 4434 Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string() 4435 ); 4436 st->cr(); 4437 4438 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4439 // Dump concurrent locks 4440 ConcurrentLocksDump concurrent_locks; 4441 if (print_concurrent_locks) { 4442 concurrent_locks.dump_at_safepoint(); 4443 } 4444 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4445 4446 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4447 ResourceMark rm; 4448 p->print_on(st); 4449 if (print_stacks) { 4450 if (internal_format) { 4451 p->trace_stack(); 4452 } else { 4453 p->print_stack_on(st); 4454 } 4455 } 4456 st->cr(); 4457 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4458 if (print_concurrent_locks) { 4459 concurrent_locks.print_locks_on(p, st); 4460 } 4461 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS 4462 } 4463 4464 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on(st); 4465 st->cr(); 4466 Universe::heap()->print_gc_threads_on(st); 4467 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread(); 4468 if (wt != NULL) { 4469 wt->print_on(st); 4470 st->cr(); 4471 } 4472 CompileBroker::print_compiler_threads_on(st); 4473 st->flush(); 4474 } 4475 4476 // Threads::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. It's possible 4477 // that VM is not at safepoint and/or current thread is inside signal handler. 4478 // Don't print stack trace, as the stack may not be walkable. Don't allocate 4479 // memory (even in resource area), it might deadlock the error handler. 4480 void Threads::print_on_error(outputStream* st, Thread* current, char* buf, int buflen) { 4481 bool found_current = false; 4482 st->print_cr("Java Threads: ( => current thread )"); 4483 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(thread) { 4484 bool is_current = (current == thread); 4485 found_current = found_current || is_current; 4486 4487 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " "); 4488 4489 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, thread); 4490 st->print(" "); 4491 thread->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen); 4492 st->cr(); 4493 } 4494 st->cr(); 4495 4496 st->print_cr("Other Threads:"); 4497 if (VMThread::vm_thread()) { 4498 bool is_current = (current == VMThread::vm_thread()); 4499 found_current = found_current || is_current; 4500 st->print("%s", current == VMThread::vm_thread() ? "=>" : " "); 4501 4502 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, VMThread::vm_thread()); 4503 st->print(" "); 4504 VMThread::vm_thread()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen); 4505 st->cr(); 4506 } 4507 WatcherThread* wt = WatcherThread::watcher_thread(); 4508 if (wt != NULL) { 4509 bool is_current = (current == wt); 4510 found_current = found_current || is_current; 4511 st->print("%s", is_current ? "=>" : " "); 4512 4513 st->print(PTR_FORMAT, wt); 4514 st->print(" "); 4515 wt->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen); 4516 st->cr(); 4517 } 4518 if (!found_current) { 4519 st->cr(); 4520 st->print("=>" PTR_FORMAT " (exited) ", current); 4521 current->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen); 4522 st->cr(); 4523 } 4524 } 4525 4526 // Internal SpinLock and Mutex 4527 // Based on ParkEvent 4528 4529 // Ad-hoc mutual exclusion primitives: SpinLock and Mux 4530 // 4531 // We employ SpinLocks _only for low-contention, fixed-length 4532 // short-duration critical sections where we're concerned 4533 // about native mutex_t or HotSpot Mutex:: latency. 4534 // The mux construct provides a spin-then-block mutual exclusion 4535 // mechanism. 4536 // 4537 // Testing has shown that contention on the ListLock guarding gFreeList 4538 // is common. If we implement ListLock as a simple SpinLock it's common 4539 // for the JVM to devolve to yielding with little progress. This is true 4540 // despite the fact that the critical sections protected by ListLock are 4541 // extremely short. 4542 // 4543 // TODO-FIXME: ListLock should be of type SpinLock. 4544 // We should make this a 1st-class type, integrated into the lock 4545 // hierarchy as leaf-locks. Critically, the SpinLock structure 4546 // should have sufficient padding to avoid false-sharing and excessive 4547 // cache-coherency traffic. 4548 4549 4550 typedef volatile int SpinLockT ; 4551 4552 void Thread::SpinAcquire (volatile int * adr, const char * LockName) { 4553 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) { 4554 return ; // normal fast-path return 4555 } 4556 4557 // Slow-path : We've encountered contention -- Spin/Yield/Block strategy. 4558 TEVENT (SpinAcquire - ctx) ; 4559 int ctr = 0 ; 4560 int Yields = 0 ; 4561 for (;;) { 4562 while (*adr != 0) { 4563 ++ctr ; 4564 if ((ctr & 0xFFF) == 0 || !os::is_MP()) { 4565 if (Yields > 5) { 4566 // Consider using a simple NakedSleep() instead. 4567 // Then SpinAcquire could be called by non-JVM threads 4568 Thread::current()->_ParkEvent->park(1) ; 4569 } else { 4570 os::NakedYield() ; 4571 ++Yields ; 4572 } 4573 } else { 4574 SpinPause() ; 4575 } 4576 } 4577 if (Atomic::cmpxchg (1, adr, 0) == 0) return ; 4578 } 4579 } 4580 4581 void Thread::SpinRelease (volatile int * adr) { 4582 assert (*adr != 0, "invariant") ; 4583 OrderAccess::fence() ; // guarantee at least release consistency. 4584 // Roach-motel semantics. 4585 // It's safe if subsequent LDs and STs float "up" into the critical section, 4586 // but prior LDs and STs within the critical section can't be allowed 4587 // to reorder or float past the ST that releases the lock. 4588 *adr = 0 ; 4589 } 4590 4591 // muxAcquire and muxRelease: 4592 // 4593 // * muxAcquire and muxRelease support a single-word lock-word construct. 4594 // The LSB of the word is set IFF the lock is held. 4595 // The remainder of the word points to the head of a singly-linked list 4596 // of threads blocked on the lock. 4597 // 4598 // * The current implementation of muxAcquire-muxRelease uses its own 4599 // dedicated Thread._MuxEvent instance. If we're interested in 4600 // minimizing the peak number of extant ParkEvent instances then 4601 // we could eliminate _MuxEvent and "borrow" _ParkEvent as long 4602 // as certain invariants were satisfied. Specifically, care would need 4603 // to be taken with regards to consuming unpark() "permits". 4604 // A safe rule of thumb is that a thread would never call muxAcquire() 4605 // if it's enqueued (cxq, EntryList, WaitList, etc) and will subsequently 4606 // park(). Otherwise the _ParkEvent park() operation in muxAcquire() could 4607 // consume an unpark() permit intended for monitorenter, for instance. 4608 // One way around this would be to widen the restricted-range semaphore 4609 // implemented in park(). Another alternative would be to provide 4610 // multiple instances of the PlatformEvent() for each thread. One 4611 // instance would be dedicated to muxAcquire-muxRelease, for instance. 4612 // 4613 // * Usage: 4614 // -- Only as leaf locks 4615 // -- for short-term locking only as muxAcquire does not perform 4616 // thread state transitions. 4617 // 4618 // Alternatives: 4619 // * We could implement muxAcquire and muxRelease with MCS or CLH locks 4620 // but with parking or spin-then-park instead of pure spinning. 4621 // * Use Taura-Oyama-Yonenzawa locks. 4622 // * It's possible to construct a 1-0 lock if we encode the lockword as 4623 // (List,LockByte). Acquire will CAS the full lockword while Release 4624 // will STB 0 into the LockByte. The 1-0 scheme admits stranding, so 4625 // acquiring threads use timers (ParkTimed) to detect and recover from 4626 // the stranding window. Thread/Node structures must be aligned on 256-byte 4627 // boundaries by using placement-new. 4628 // * Augment MCS with advisory back-link fields maintained with CAS(). 4629 // Pictorially: LockWord -> T1 <-> T2 <-> T3 <-> ... <-> Tn <-> Owner. 4630 // The validity of the backlinks must be ratified before we trust the value. 4631 // If the backlinks are invalid the exiting thread must back-track through the 4632 // the forward links, which are always trustworthy. 4633 // * Add a successor indication. The LockWord is currently encoded as 4634 // (List, LOCKBIT:1). We could also add a SUCCBIT or an explicit _succ variable 4635 // to provide the usual futile-wakeup optimization. 4636 // See RTStt for details. 4637 // * Consider schedctl.sc_nopreempt to cover the critical section. 4638 // 4639 4640 4641 typedef volatile intptr_t MutexT ; // Mux Lock-word 4642 enum MuxBits { LOCKBIT = 1 } ; 4643 4644 void Thread::muxAcquire (volatile intptr_t * Lock, const char * LockName) { 4645 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ; 4646 if (w == 0) return ; 4647 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4648 return ; 4649 } 4650 4651 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ; 4652 ParkEvent * const Self = Thread::current()->_MuxEvent ; 4653 assert ((intptr_t(Self) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ; 4654 for (;;) { 4655 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ; 4656 4657 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy 4658 while (--its >= 0) { 4659 w = *Lock ; 4660 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4661 return ; 4662 } 4663 } 4664 4665 Self->reset() ; 4666 Self->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ; 4667 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent 4668 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value. 4669 OrderAccess::fence(); 4670 for (;;) { 4671 w = *Lock ; 4672 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) { 4673 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4674 Self->OnList = 0 ; // hygiene - allows stronger asserts 4675 return ; 4676 } 4677 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry 4678 } 4679 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ; 4680 Self->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT ); 4681 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(Self)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ; 4682 } 4683 4684 while (Self->OnList != 0) { 4685 Self->park() ; 4686 } 4687 } 4688 } 4689 4690 void Thread::muxAcquireW (volatile intptr_t * Lock, ParkEvent * ev) { 4691 intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (LOCKBIT, Lock, 0) ; 4692 if (w == 0) return ; 4693 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4694 return ; 4695 } 4696 4697 TEVENT (muxAcquire - Contention) ; 4698 ParkEvent * ReleaseAfter = NULL ; 4699 if (ev == NULL) { 4700 ev = ReleaseAfter = ParkEvent::Allocate (NULL) ; 4701 } 4702 assert ((intptr_t(ev) & LOCKBIT) == 0, "invariant") ; 4703 for (;;) { 4704 guarantee (ev->OnList == 0, "invariant") ; 4705 int its = (os::is_MP() ? 100 : 0) + 1 ; 4706 4707 // Optional spin phase: spin-then-park strategy 4708 while (--its >= 0) { 4709 w = *Lock ; 4710 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0 && Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4711 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) { 4712 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ; 4713 } 4714 return ; 4715 } 4716 } 4717 4718 ev->reset() ; 4719 ev->OnList = intptr_t(Lock) ; 4720 // The following fence() isn't _strictly necessary as the subsequent 4721 // CAS() both serializes execution and ratifies the fetched *Lock value. 4722 OrderAccess::fence(); 4723 for (;;) { 4724 w = *Lock ; 4725 if ((w & LOCKBIT) == 0) { 4726 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (w|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) { 4727 ev->OnList = 0 ; 4728 // We call ::Release while holding the outer lock, thus 4729 // artificially lengthening the critical section. 4730 // Consider deferring the ::Release() until the subsequent unlock(), 4731 // after we've dropped the outer lock. 4732 if (ReleaseAfter != NULL) { 4733 ParkEvent::Release (ReleaseAfter) ; 4734 } 4735 return ; 4736 } 4737 continue ; // Interference -- *Lock changed -- Just retry 4738 } 4739 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ; 4740 ev->ListNext = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT ); 4741 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(ev)|LOCKBIT, Lock, w) == w) break ; 4742 } 4743 4744 while (ev->OnList != 0) { 4745 ev->park() ; 4746 } 4747 } 4748 } 4749 4750 // Release() must extract a successor from the list and then wake that thread. 4751 // It can "pop" the front of the list or use a detach-modify-reattach (DMR) scheme 4752 // similar to that used by ParkEvent::Allocate() and ::Release(). DMR-based 4753 // Release() would : 4754 // (A) CAS() or swap() null to *Lock, releasing the lock and detaching the list. 4755 // (B) Extract a successor from the private list "in-hand" 4756 // (C) attempt to CAS() the residual back into *Lock over null. 4757 // If there were any newly arrived threads and the CAS() would fail. 4758 // In that case Release() would detach the RATs, re-merge the list in-hand 4759 // with the RATs and repeat as needed. Alternately, Release() might 4760 // detach and extract a successor, but then pass the residual list to the wakee. 4761 // The wakee would be responsible for reattaching and remerging before it 4762 // competed for the lock. 4763 // 4764 // Both "pop" and DMR are immune from ABA corruption -- there can be 4765 // multiple concurrent pushers, but only one popper or detacher. 4766 // This implementation pops from the head of the list. This is unfair, 4767 // but tends to provide excellent throughput as hot threads remain hot. 4768 // (We wake recently run threads first). 4769 4770 void Thread::muxRelease (volatile intptr_t * Lock) { 4771 for (;;) { 4772 const intptr_t w = Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (0, Lock, LOCKBIT) ; 4773 assert (w & LOCKBIT, "invariant") ; 4774 if (w == LOCKBIT) return ; 4775 ParkEvent * List = (ParkEvent *) (w & ~LOCKBIT) ; 4776 assert (List != NULL, "invariant") ; 4777 assert (List->OnList == intptr_t(Lock), "invariant") ; 4778 ParkEvent * nxt = List->ListNext ; 4779 4780 // The following CAS() releases the lock and pops the head element. 4781 if (Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr (intptr_t(nxt), Lock, w) != w) { 4782 continue ; 4783 } 4784 List->OnList = 0 ; 4785 OrderAccess::fence() ; 4786 List->unpark () ; 4787 return ; 4788 } 4789 } 4790 4791 4792 void Threads::verify() { 4793 ALL_JAVA_THREADS(p) { 4794 p->verify(); 4795 } 4796 VMThread* thread = VMThread::vm_thread(); 4797 if (thread != NULL) thread->verify(); 4798 } 4799 4800 #ifdef GRAAL 4801 void JavaThread::initialize_gpu_hsail_tlabs(jint count) { 4802 if (!UseTLAB) return; 4803 // create tlabs 4804 _gpu_hsail_tlabs = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer*, count, mtInternal); 4805 // initialize 4806 for (jint i = 0; i < count; i++) { 4807 _gpu_hsail_tlabs[i] = new ThreadLocalAllocBuffer(); 4808 _gpu_hsail_tlabs[i]->initialize(Thread::current()); 4809 } 4810 _gpu_hsail_tlabs_count = count; 4811 } 4812 4813 ThreadLocalAllocBuffer* JavaThread::get_gpu_hsail_tlab_at(jint idx) { 4814 assert(idx >= 0 && idx < get_gpu_hsail_tlabs_count(), "illegal gpu tlab index"); 4815 return _gpu_hsail_tlabs[idx]; 4816 } 4817 4818 void JavaThread::gpu_hsail_tlabs_make_parsable(bool retire) { 4819 for (jint i = 0; i < get_gpu_hsail_tlabs_count(); i++) { 4820 get_gpu_hsail_tlab_at(i)->make_parsable(retire); 4821 } 4822 } 4823 4824 void JavaThread::delete_gpu_hsail_tlabs() { 4825 if (!UseTLAB) return; 4826 if (_gpu_hsail_tlabs_count == 0) return; 4827 4828 gpu_hsail_tlabs_make_parsable(true); 4829 for (jint i = 0; i < get_gpu_hsail_tlabs_count(); i++) { 4830 delete get_gpu_hsail_tlab_at(i); 4831 } 4832 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(ThreadLocalAllocBuffer*, _gpu_hsail_tlabs, mtInternal); 4833 _gpu_hsail_tlabs = NULL; 4834 _gpu_hsail_tlabs_count = 0; 4835 } 4836 4837 4838 #endif 4839