1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  38 
  39 //=============================================================================
  40 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  41 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  42 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  43   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  44     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  45     // so disable this for now
  46     return NULL;
  47   }
  48 
  49   int wins = 0;
  50   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  51   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  52 
  53   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  54   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  55   Node *phi;
  56   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  57     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  58     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  59     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  60     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  61   } else {
  62     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  63   }
  64   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  65   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  66     Node *x;
  67     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  68     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  69       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  70     } else {
  71       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  72       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  73       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  74       if (n->in(0) == region)
  75         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  76       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  77         Node *in = n->in(j);
  78         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  79           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  80       }
  81     }
  82     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
  83     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
  84 
  85     bool singleton = t->singleton();
  86 
  87     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
  88     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
  89     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
  90     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
  91     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
  92     // loop iteration.
  93     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
  94       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
  95       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
  96       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
  97       // a loop.
  98       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
  99     }
 100 
 101     if (singleton) {
 102       wins++;
 103       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 104     } else {
 105       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 106       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 107       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 108       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 109       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 110       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 111       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 112       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 113       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 114       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 115       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 116       if (y != x) {
 117         wins++;
 118         x = y;
 119       } else {
 120         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 121         if (y) {
 122           wins++;
 123           x = y;
 124         } else {
 125           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 126           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 127           // because set_type has already been called.
 128           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 129         }
 130       }
 131     }
 132     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 133       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 134     phi->set_req( i, x );
 135   }
 136   // Too few wins?
 137   if (wins <= policy) {
 138     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 139     return NULL;
 140   }
 141 
 142   // Record Phi
 143   register_new_node( phi, region );
 144 
 145   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 146     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 147     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 148     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 149     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 150     Node *old_ctrl;
 151     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 152 
 153     if (x->is_Con()) {
 154       // Constant's control is always root.
 155       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 156       continue;
 157     }
 158     // The occasional new node
 159     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 160       old_ctrl = NULL;
 161       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 162     } else {
 163       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 164       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 165     }
 166     // New late point must dominate new use
 167     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 168     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 169       continue;
 170 
 171     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 172 
 173     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 174     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 175     // for each use outside of this loop.
 176     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 177     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 178         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 179       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 180       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 181       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 182       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 183     }
 184     // Set new location
 185     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 186     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 187     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 188       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 189         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 190       if (!new_loop->_child)
 191         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 192     }
 193   }
 194 
 195   return phi;
 196 }
 197 
 198 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 199 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 200 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 201 // live path up to the dominating control.
 202 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 203   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 204 
 205   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 206   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 207   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 208   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 209   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 210   if (flip) {
 211     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 212       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 213     else
 214       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 215   }
 216   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 217   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 218   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 219   // Hack the dominated test
 220   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 221 
 222   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 223   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 224   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 225   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 226   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 227 
 228   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 229   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 230   // dominating projection.
 231   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 232 
 233   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 234   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 235   // for lower and upper bounds.
 236   if (dp == NULL)
 237     return;
 238 
 239   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 240   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 241   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 242       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 243        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 244     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 245     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 246     // changed the check.
 247     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 248   }
 249 
 250   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 251 
 252   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 253     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 254     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 255       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 256       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 257       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 258       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 259       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 260         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 261         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 262       }
 263       --i;
 264       --imax;
 265     }
 266   }
 267 }
 268 
 269 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 270 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 271 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 272 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 273   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 274   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 275   // this block.
 276   uint i;
 277   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 278     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 279     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 280       break;
 281   }
 282   if( i >= n->req() )
 283     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 284 
 285   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 286   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 287   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 288   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 289   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 290   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 291     Node *m = n->in(i);
 292     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 293       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 294       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 295       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 296           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 297           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 298         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 299         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
 300         continue;
 301       }
 302       return NULL;
 303     }
 304   }
 305 
 306   return n_ctrl;
 307 }
 308 
 309 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 310 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 311 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 312 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 313 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 314   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 315   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 316   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 317 
 318   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 319   // itself is loop-varying.
 320 
 321   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 322   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 323 
 324   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 325   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 326   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 327   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 328   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 329   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 330 
 331   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 332   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 333       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 334       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 335     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 336 
 337   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 338   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 339       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 340       n3_loop == n_loop )
 341     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 342 
 343 
 344   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 345 
 346   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 347   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 348     // Scale is loop invariant
 349     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 350     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 351     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 352     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 353       return NULL;
 354     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 355     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 356       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 357     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 358     Node *add = n->in(1);
 359     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 360     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 361     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 362     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 363 
 364     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 365     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 366         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 367       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 368       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 369       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 370       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 371       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 372       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 373     }
 374     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 375     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 376     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 377     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 378     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 379     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 380     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 381     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 382     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 383     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 384       // Swap to find the invariant part
 385       add_invar = add_var;
 386       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 387       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 388       add_var = add->in(2);
 389       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 390       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 391     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 392       return NULL;
 393     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 394       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 395 
 396     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 397     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 398     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 399       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 400       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 401     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 402     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 403     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 404     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 405     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 406     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 407     return var_add;
 408   }
 409 
 410   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 411   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 412       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 413       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 414       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 415       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 416       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 417       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 418       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 419     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 420       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 421       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 422     }
 423   }
 424 
 425   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 426   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 427   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 428     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 429       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 430         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 431         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 432         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 433         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 434         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 435             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 436           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 437           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 438           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 439           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 440           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 441           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 442           return add2;
 443         }
 444       }
 445     }
 446 
 447     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 448     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 449       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 450         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 451         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 452         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 453         } else {
 454           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 455         }
 456         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 457           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 458           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 459           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 460           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 461           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 462           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 463           return add2;
 464         }
 465       }
 466     }
 467   }
 468 
 469   return NULL;
 470 }
 471 
 472 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 473 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 474 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 475 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 476 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 477 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 478 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 479 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 480 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 481 
 482   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 483   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 484 
 485   // Check for CFG diamond
 486   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 487   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 488   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 489   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 490   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 491   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 492 
 493   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 494   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 495   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 496   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 497 
 498   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 499   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 500   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 501   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 502 
 503   // Check profitability
 504   int cost = 0;
 505   int phis = 0;
 506   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 507     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 508     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 509     phis++;
 510     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 511     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 512     switch (bt) {
 513     case T_DOUBLE:
 514       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 515         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 516       }
 517     case T_FLOAT: {
 518       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 519       break;
 520     }
 521     case T_LONG: {
 522       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 523     }
 524     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 525     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 526       cost++;
 527       break;
 528     }
 529     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 530     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 531       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 532       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 533       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 534       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 535       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 536       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 537       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 538       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 539       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 540       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 541       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 542         return NULL;
 543       cost++;
 544       break;
 545     }
 546     default:
 547       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 548     }
 549     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 550     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 551       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 552       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 553       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 554         cost++;
 555         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 556         // speculative in a CMOV.
 557         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 558           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 559             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 560       }
 561     }
 562     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 563     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 564     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 565       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 566       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 567         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 568       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 569       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 570       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 571         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 572         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 573           used_inside_loop = true;
 574         }
 575       }
 576     }
 577   }//for
 578   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 579   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 580   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 581   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 582   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 583   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 584 
 585   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 586   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 587   if (used_inside_loop) {
 588     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 589 
 590     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 591     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 592     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 593     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 594       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 595     }
 596   }
 597   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 598   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 599   if (C->use_cmove() && cmp_op == Op_CmpD) ;//keep going
 600   else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 601       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 602     return NULL;
 603 
 604   // --------------
 605   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 606   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 607   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 608   while (1) {
 609     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 610     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 611       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 612       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 613         phi = out->as_Phi();
 614         break;
 615       }
 616     }
 617     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 618     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 619     // Move speculative ops
 620     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 621       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 622       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 623       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 624 #ifndef PRODUCT
 625         if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 626           tty->print("  speculate: ");
 627           inp->dump();
 628         }
 629 #endif
 630         set_ctrl(inp, cmov_ctrl);
 631       }
 632     }
 633     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 634     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 635     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 636 #ifndef PRODUCT
 637     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 638       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 639       r_loop->dump_head();
 640       if (Verbose) {
 641         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 642         cmov->dump(1);
 643       }
 644     }
 645     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 646 #endif
 647   }
 648 
 649   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 650   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 651   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 652 
 653   return iff->in(1);
 654 }
 655 
 656 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 657   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 658     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 659     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 660       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 661         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 662         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 663       } else {
 664         wq.push(u);
 665       }
 666     }
 667   }
 668 }
 669 
 670 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 671 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 672   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 673   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 674   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root && n_loop->is_loop() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 675     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 676     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 677     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 678     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 679     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 680 
 681     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 682     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 683     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 684     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 685     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 686     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 687     // first store out of the loop
 688     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 689     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 690     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 691     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 692     // loop's Phi and the store.
 693     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 694     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 695     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 696     // store as input).
 697 
 698     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 699         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 700         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 701         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 702         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 703 
 704       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 705       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 706 
 707       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 708       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 709       {
 710         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 711         // we reach the tail
 712         ResourceMark rm;
 713         Unique_Node_List wq;
 714         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 715 
 716         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 717           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 718           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 719             ctrl_ok = true;
 720             continue;
 721           }
 722           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 723           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 724             ctrl_ok = false;
 725             break;
 726           }
 727           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 728           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 729             ctrl_ok = false;
 730             break;
 731           }
 732         }
 733       }
 734       if (ctrl_ok) {
 735         // move the Store
 736         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 737         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 738         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 739         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 740         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 741         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 742         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 743 
 744         IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(n->in(0));
 745         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 746 
 747         return n;
 748       }
 749     }
 750   }
 751   return NULL;
 752 }
 753 
 754 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 755 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 756   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 757     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 758     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 759     // Store must be in a loop
 760     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 761       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 762       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 763       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 764       // address must be loop invariant
 765       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 766         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 767         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 768         Node* phi = NULL;
 769         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 770           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 771           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 772             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 773             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 774               continue;
 775             }
 776             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 777               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 778               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 779               if (phi != NULL) {
 780                 return;
 781               }
 782               phi = u;
 783               continue;
 784             }
 785           }
 786           return;
 787         }
 788         if (phi != NULL) {
 789           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 790           // must observe the stored value
 791           bool mem_ok = true;
 792           {
 793             ResourceMark rm;
 794             Unique_Node_List wq;
 795             wq.push(phi);
 796             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 797               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 798               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 799                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 800                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 801                   if (u != n) {
 802                     wq.push(u);
 803                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 804                   }
 805                 } else {
 806                   mem_ok = false;
 807                   break;
 808                 }
 809               }
 810             }
 811           }
 812           if (mem_ok) {
 813             // Move the Store out of the loop creating clones along
 814             // all paths out of the loop that observe the stored value
 815             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 816             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 817             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 818             for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 819               Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 820               Node* c = get_ctrl(u);
 821 
 822               if (u->is_Phi()) {
 823                 c = u->in(0)->in(u->find_edge(n));
 824               }
 825               IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(c);
 826               assert (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop), "only the phi should have been a use in the loop");
 827               while(true) {
 828                 Node* next_c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(c));
 829                 if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(next_c))) {
 830                   break;
 831                 }
 832                 c = next_c;
 833               }
 834 
 835               Node* st = n->clone();
 836               st->set_req(0, c);
 837               _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(st);
 838 
 839               set_ctrl(st, c);
 840               IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(c);
 841               assert(new_loop != n_loop, "should be moved out of loop");
 842               if (new_loop->_child == NULL) new_loop->_body.push(st);
 843 
 844               _igvn.replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(n), st);
 845               --imax;
 846               --i;
 847             }
 848 
 849 
 850             assert(n->outcnt() == 0, "all uses should be gone");
 851             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, C->top());
 852             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 853             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 854             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 855               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 856               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 857             }
 858           }
 859         }
 860       }
 861     }
 862   }
 863 }
 864 
 865 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 866 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 867 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 868 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 869   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 870   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 871   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 872   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 873   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 874   // followed by a CmpI
 875   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 876   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 877   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 878     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 879     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 880   }
 881   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 882     return n;
 883   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 884       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 885     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 886       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 887     return n;
 888   }
 889 
 890   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 891 
 892   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 893   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 894 
 895   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 896   if (res != NULL) {
 897     return n;
 898   }
 899 
 900   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 901   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 902   if( m ) return m;
 903 
 904   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 905     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(this);
 906     if (dom_cast != NULL) {
 907       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 908       return dom_cast;
 909     }
 910   }
 911 
 912   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 913   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 914   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 915   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 916 
 917   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 918   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 919   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 920 
 921   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 922   // dominating control.
 923   if (n->in(0)) {
 924     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 925     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 926       return n;
 927     }
 928   }
 929   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 930   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 931   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 932   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 933   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 934 
 935   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 936   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 937   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 938     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 939     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 940       return n;
 941     }
 942   }
 943 
 944   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 945   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 946 
 947   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 948   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 949   if (!phi) return n;
 950 
 951   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 952   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 953   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 954   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 955   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 956       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 957     C->set_major_progress();
 958 
 959   return phi;
 960 }
 961 
 962 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 963   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 964   int weight = 0;
 965   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 966     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 967   }
 968   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 969   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 970     if (PrintOpto) {
 971       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 972     }
 973     return true;
 974   } else {
 975     return false;
 976   }
 977 }
 978 
 979 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 980   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 981   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 982   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
 983   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
 984   // uses.
 985   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
 986   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
 987   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
 988   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
 989   // the FastLockNode.
 990   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 991     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
 992     if (n->is_Phi()) {
 993       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
 994         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
 995         if (m->is_FastLock())
 996           return false;
 997 #ifdef _LP64
 998         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
 999           return false;
1000 #endif
1001       }
1002     }
1003   }
1004   return true;
1005 }
1006 
1007 
1008 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1009 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1010 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1011 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
1012   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1013   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
1014     ? useblock
1015     : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1016 }
1017 
1018 
1019 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1020 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1021 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1022 // info.
1023 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post( Node *n ) {
1024 
1025   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1026   // FastLock is not used by an If
1027   if( n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() ) {
1028     if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return; // Method too big
1029 
1030     // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1031     if( _has_irreducible_loops )
1032       return;
1033 
1034     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1035     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1036     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1037     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
1038     if( n_blk != n_ctrl ) return;
1039 
1040     if( merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl) )
1041       return;
1042 
1043     if( n->outcnt() != 1 ) return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1044     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1045     assert( bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here" );
1046     if( bol->outcnt() != 1 ) return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1047     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1048 
1049     // Check some safety conditions
1050     if( iff->is_If() ) {        // Classic split-if?
1051       if( iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1052     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1053       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1054       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) return;
1055       if( get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1056           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl )
1057         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1058       if ( get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff)) ) {
1059         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1060       }
1061     } else {
1062       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1063     }
1064 
1065     // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1066     // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1067     for( uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++ )
1068       if( n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top() )
1069         return;
1070 
1071     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1072     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1073     int policy = 0;
1074     // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1075     // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1076     // risk peeling a loop forever.
1077 
1078     // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1079     // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1080     // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1081     // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1082     // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1083     // into LoopNodes.
1084     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1085     for( uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++ )
1086       if( get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop )
1087         return;
1088 
1089     // Check for safety of the merge point.
1090     if( !merge_point_safe(n_ctrl) ) {
1091       return;
1092     }
1093 
1094     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1095     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy );
1096     if( !phi ) return;
1097 
1098     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1099     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1100     _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
1101 
1102     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1103     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi( bol, n_ctrl, -1 );
1104     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1105 
1106     _igvn.replace_node( bol, bolphi );
1107     assert( iff->in(1) == bolphi, "" );
1108 
1109     if( bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton() )
1110       return;
1111 
1112     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1113     if( !iff->is_If() ) {
1114       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi( iff, n_ctrl, -1 );
1115       _igvn.replace_node( iff, cmovphi );
1116       return;
1117     }
1118 
1119     // Now split the IF
1120     do_split_if( iff );
1121     return;
1122   }
1123 
1124   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1125   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1126   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1127 
1128   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1129   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1130       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1131     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1132     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1133     // Check for same test used more than once?
1134     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1135       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1136       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1137 
1138       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1139       Node *prevdom = n;
1140       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1141       while (dom != cutoff) {
1142         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1143           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1144           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1145           C->set_major_progress();
1146           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1147 #ifndef PRODUCT
1148           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1149 #endif
1150           return;
1151         }
1152         prevdom = dom;
1153         dom = idom(prevdom);
1154       }
1155     }
1156   }
1157 
1158   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1159   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1160   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1161   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1162   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1163     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1164     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1165     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1166       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1167       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1168         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1169         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1170         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1171         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1172         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1173         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1174       }
1175       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1176       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1177         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1178         if (n->is_Load()) {
1179           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1180           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1181           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1182           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1183         }
1184         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1185         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1186         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1187         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1188           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1189             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1190             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1191             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1192             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1193             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1194               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1195               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1196               // different paths.
1197               uint k = 1;
1198               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1199               u->set_req( k, x );
1200               // x goes next to Phi input path
1201               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1202               --j;
1203             } else {              // Normal use
1204               // Replace all uses
1205               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1206                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1207                   u->set_req( k, x );
1208                   --j;
1209                 }
1210               }
1211               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1212             }
1213 
1214             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1215             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1216             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1217 
1218             if (n->is_Load()) {
1219               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1220               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1221               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1222               //
1223               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1224               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1225               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1226               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1227 
1228               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1229               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1230               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1231               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1232               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1233 
1234               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1235             }
1236             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1237 
1238             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1239             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1240             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1241             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1242             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1243             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1244             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1245             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1246             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1247             // different controls.
1248             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1249           }
1250           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1251         }
1252       }
1253     }
1254   }
1255 
1256   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1257 
1258   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1259   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1260   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1261       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1262       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1263     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1264   }
1265 }
1266 
1267 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1268 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1269 // using basic block level info.
1270 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1271   Node *n = C->root();
1272   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1273   // Do pre-visit work for root
1274   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1275   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1276   uint i   = 0;
1277   while (true) {
1278     // Visit all children
1279     if (i < cnt) {
1280       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1281       ++i;
1282       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1283         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1284         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1285         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1286         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1287         cnt = use->outcnt();
1288         i   = 0;
1289       }
1290     }
1291     else {
1292       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1293       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1294         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1295         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1296       }
1297       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1298         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1299         break;
1300       }
1301       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1302       n   = nstack.node();
1303       cnt = n->outcnt();
1304       i   = nstack.index();
1305       nstack.pop();
1306     }
1307   }
1308 }
1309 
1310 
1311 //=============================================================================
1312 //
1313 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1314 //
1315 
1316 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1317 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1318 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1319 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1320 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1321 BoolNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1322 
1323   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1324   uint i;
1325   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1326     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1327     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1328       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1329     } else {
1330       assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1331     }
1332   }
1333 
1334   Node *sample_bool = phi->in(1);
1335   Node *sample_cmp  = sample_bool->in(1);
1336 
1337   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1338   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1339   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1340   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1341     Node *n1 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1);
1342     Node *n2 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2);
1343     phi1->set_req( i, n1 );
1344     phi2->set_req( i, n2 );
1345     phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1346     phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1347   }
1348   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1349   // Register with optimizer
1350   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1351   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1352     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1353     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1354     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1355   } else {                      // Miss
1356     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1357   }
1358   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1359   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1360     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1361     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1362     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1363   } else {                      // Miss
1364     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1365   }
1366   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1367   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1368   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1369   // Make a new Cmp
1370   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1371   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1372   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1373   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1374   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1375 
1376   // Make a new Bool
1377   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1378   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1379   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1380   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1381 
1382   assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1383   return (BoolNode*)b;
1384 }
1385 
1386 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1387 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1388 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1389 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1390 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1391 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1392   uint i;
1393   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1394   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1395     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1396     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1397       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1398     } else {
1399       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1400     }
1401   }
1402 
1403   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1404 
1405   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1406   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1407   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1408   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1409     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1410     Node *n1, *n2;
1411     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1412       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1413       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1414     } else {
1415       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1416     }
1417     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1418     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1419     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1420     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1421   }
1422 
1423   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1424   // Register with optimizer
1425   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1426   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1427     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1428     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1429     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1430   } else {                      // Miss
1431     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1432   }
1433   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1434   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1435     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1436     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1437     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1438   } else {                      // Miss
1439     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1440   }
1441   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1442   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1443   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1444   // Make a new Cmp
1445   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1446   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1447   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1448   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1449   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1450 
1451   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1452   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1453 }
1454 
1455 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1456 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1457 // below the post-loop merge point.
1458 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1459   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1460     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1461     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1462       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1463   }
1464 }
1465 
1466 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1467 //
1468 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1469 //
1470 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1471 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1472 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1473 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1474 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1475 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1476 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1477 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1478 //
1479 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1480 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1481 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1482 //
1483 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1484 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1485 //
1486 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1487 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1488 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1489 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1490 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1491 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1492 //      unswitched loops.
1493 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1494                                  Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1495 
1496   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1497     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1498     if (mname != NULL) {
1499       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1500     }
1501   }
1502 
1503   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1504   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1505   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1506     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1507 #ifndef PRODUCT
1508     if (PrintOpto) {
1509       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1510       loop->dump_head();
1511     }
1512 #endif
1513   }
1514 
1515   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1516   uint i;
1517   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1518     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1519     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1520     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1521     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1522       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1523     }
1524     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1525   }
1526 
1527 
1528   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1529   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1530   // new node instead.
1531   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1532     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1533     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1534     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1535     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1536       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1537     } else {
1538       set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
1539       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1540         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1541       }
1542     }
1543     // Correct edges to the new node
1544     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1545         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1546         if( n ) {
1547           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1548           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1549             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1550         }
1551     }
1552     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1553   }
1554   Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1555   set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1556 
1557 
1558   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1559   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1560   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1561   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1562   // refer to this.
1563   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1564   Node_List worklist(area);
1565   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1566   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1567     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1568     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1569     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1570 
1571     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1572     // with impunity.
1573     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1574       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1575 
1576     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1577       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1578       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1579       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1580       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1581         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1582         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1583 
1584         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1585         Node *newuse = use->clone();
1586         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1587           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1588         }
1589         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1590         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1591         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1592         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1593 
1594         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1595         // exit from the old loop body.
1596         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
1597         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1598         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1599         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1600         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1601 
1602         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1603         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1604           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1605           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
1606           uint uses_found = 0;
1607           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1608             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1609             uses_found++;
1610             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
1611               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
1612               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
1613             }
1614           }
1615           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
1616             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
1617               useuse->set_req(k, r);
1618               uses_found++;
1619             }
1620           }
1621           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1622         }
1623 
1624         // Now finish up 'r'
1625         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
1626         r->set_req( 2,    use );
1627         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
1628         set_loop(r, use_loop);
1629         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
1630       } // End of if a loop-exit test
1631     }
1632   }
1633 
1634   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
1635   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
1636   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
1637   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
1638   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
1639   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
1640   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1641     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1642     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1643     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1644     // with impunity.
1645     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1646       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1647 
1648     while( worklist.size() ) {
1649       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1650       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1651       if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1652       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1653       // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1654       // must not be a CFG node.
1655       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1656 
1657         // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1658         // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1659         // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1660         // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1661         // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1662         // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1663         if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use)) {
1664           // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1665           // of such Nodes to go split.
1666           if( !split_if_set )
1667             split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1668           split_if_set->push(use);
1669         }
1670         if( use->is_Bool() ) {
1671           if( !split_bool_set )
1672             split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1673           split_bool_set->push(use);
1674         }
1675         if( use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ) {
1676           if( !split_cex_set )
1677             split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1678           split_cex_set->push(use);
1679         }
1680 
1681 
1682         // Get "block" use is in
1683         uint idx = 0;
1684         while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1685         Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1686         assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
1687         Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1688           ? prev->in(2)
1689           : idom(prev);
1690         if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1691           cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1692         if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1693           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1694           continue;
1695         }
1696 
1697         while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
1698           prev = cfg;
1699           cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1700         }
1701         // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1702         // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1703         // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1704         // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1705         // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1706         // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1707         Node *phi;
1708         if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1709           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1710             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1711           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1712             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1713             // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1714             for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1715               worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1716             }
1717           }
1718         } else {
1719           // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1720           prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1721           assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1722           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1723             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1724           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1725             // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1726             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1727             phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1728           }
1729         }
1730         // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1731         if( idx != 0 ) {
1732           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1733           if( hit == NULL ) {
1734            _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1735           } else {                                      // or
1736             // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1737             _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1738             phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1739           }
1740           set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1741         }
1742         // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1743         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1744         if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1745           // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1746           // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1747           // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1748           // IGVN does CSE).
1749           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1750           if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1751             _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1752         }
1753 
1754         // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1755         // below the post-loop merge point.
1756         sink_use( use, prev );
1757       }
1758     }
1759   }
1760 
1761   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
1762   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
1763   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
1764   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
1765   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
1766   if( split_if_set ) {
1767     while( split_if_set->size() ) {
1768       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
1769       if( iff->in(1)->is_Phi() ) {
1770         BoolNode *b = clone_iff( iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop );
1771         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
1772       }
1773     }
1774   }
1775   if( split_bool_set ) {
1776     while( split_bool_set->size() ) {
1777       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
1778       Node *phi = b->in(1);
1779       assert( phi->is_Phi(), "" );
1780       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool( (PhiNode*)phi, loop );
1781       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
1782     }
1783   }
1784   if( split_cex_set ) {
1785     while( split_cex_set->size() ) {
1786       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
1787       assert( b->in(0)->is_Region(), "" );
1788       assert( b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "" );
1789       assert( b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "" );
1790       split_up( b, b->in(0), NULL );
1791     }
1792   }
1793 
1794 }
1795 
1796 
1797 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
1798 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
1799 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
1800 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
1801 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
1802 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
1803   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
1804   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
1805   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
1806   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1807     return 0;
1808   }
1809   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1810   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
1811   if (!cmp || cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
1812     return 0;
1813   }
1814   // Must have an invariant operand
1815   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
1816     return 0;
1817   }
1818   Node* add2 = NULL;
1819   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
1820   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
1821     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
1822     Node* phi = cmp1;
1823     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1824       Node* in = phi->in(i);
1825       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
1826                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1827       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
1828         add2 = add->in(2);
1829         break;
1830       }
1831     }
1832   } else {
1833     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
1834     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
1835     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
1836                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1837     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1838       Node* phi = add->in(1);
1839       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1840         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
1841           add2 = add->in(2);
1842           break;
1843         }
1844       }
1845     }
1846   }
1847   if (add2 != NULL) {
1848     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
1849     if (add2t->is_con()) {
1850       return add2t->get_con();
1851     }
1852   }
1853   return 0;
1854 }
1855 
1856 
1857 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
1858 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
1859 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1860   Node* unique = NULL;
1861   if (!n) return NULL;
1862   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1863     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
1864     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
1865       if (unique != NULL) {
1866         return NULL;
1867       }
1868       unique = use;
1869     }
1870   }
1871   return unique;
1872 }
1873 
1874 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
1875 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
1876 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
1877   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1878   loop->_body.push(n);
1879   if (n->is_CFG()) {
1880     set_loop(n, loop);
1881     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
1882   } else {
1883     set_ctrl(n, pred);
1884   }
1885 }
1886 
1887 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
1888 // Utility to create an if-projection
1889 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
1890   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
1891   c->set_req(0, iff);
1892   return c;
1893 }
1894 
1895 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
1896 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
1897 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
1898   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
1899   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
1900   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
1901   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
1902   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
1903   if (iff) {
1904     iff->set_req(1, con);
1905   }
1906   return con;
1907 }
1908 
1909 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
1910 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
1911 //
1912 // before
1913 //           if(test)
1914 //           /     \
1915 //          v       v
1916 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
1917 //
1918 // after
1919 //           if(test)
1920 //           /     \
1921 //          /       v
1922 //         |      * proj-clone
1923 //         v          |
1924 //    other-proj      v
1925 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
1926 //                  /  \
1927 //                 v    v
1928 //         * new-proj  proj
1929 //         (returned)
1930 //
1931 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
1932   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1933   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1934   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1935   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1936 
1937   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
1938   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
1939 
1940   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
1941   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
1942   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
1943 
1944   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
1945   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1946 
1947   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
1948   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1949 
1950   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
1951   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
1952   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
1953     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
1954   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
1955 
1956   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
1957   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
1958 
1959   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
1960   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
1961   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
1962 
1963   return new_exit;
1964 }
1965 
1966 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
1967 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
1968 //
1969 // before
1970 //           if(test)
1971 //          /      |
1972 //         v       |
1973 //       proj      v
1974 //               other-proj
1975 //
1976 // after
1977 //           if(test)
1978 //          /      |
1979 //         v       |
1980 // * proj-clone    v
1981 //         |     other-proj
1982 //         v
1983 // * new-region
1984 //         |
1985 //         v
1986 // *      dum_if
1987 //       /     \
1988 //      v       \
1989 // * dum-proj    v
1990 //              proj
1991 //
1992 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
1993   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
1994   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
1995   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
1996   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
1997 
1998   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
1999   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2000 
2001   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2002   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2003   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2004 
2005   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2006   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2007   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2008 
2009   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2010   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2011 
2012   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2013   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2014 
2015   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2016   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2017 
2018   return reg;
2019 }
2020 
2021 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2022 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2023 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2024 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2025 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2026 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2027 //
2028 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2029 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2030 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2031 // preserved.
2032 //
2033 // before
2034 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2035 //         /       |
2036 //        v        v
2037 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2038 //
2039 // after
2040 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2041 //         /       |
2042 //        /        v
2043 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2044 //      /  /       |
2045 //     /  /        v
2046 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2047 //   /  /   /      |
2048 //   v  v  v       |
2049 //    region       |
2050 //        |        |
2051 //      dum-if     |
2052 //     /  |        |
2053 // ether  |        |
2054 //        v        v
2055 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2056 //
2057 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2058   const bool Signed   = true;
2059   const bool Unsigned = false;
2060 
2061   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2062   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2063   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2064   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2065   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2066   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2067 
2068   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2069   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2070 
2071   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2072   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2073 
2074   Node* limit = NULL;
2075   if (stride > 0) {
2076     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2077   } else {
2078     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2079     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2080   }
2081   // Create a new region on the exit path
2082   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2083   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2084 
2085   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2086   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2087   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2088   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2089 
2090   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2091   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2092   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2093   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2094 
2095   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2096   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2097 
2098   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2099 }
2100 
2101 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2102 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2103 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2104   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2105   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2106          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2107          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2108   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2109   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2110   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2111 }
2112 
2113 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2114 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2115 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2116 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2117 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2118 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2119 // on a node in "sched".
2120 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2121 
2122   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2123   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2124   VectorSet visited(a);
2125   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2126 
2127   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2128   uint idx = 0;
2129   visited.set(n->_idx);
2130 
2131   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2132   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2133     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2134     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2135       bool found = false;
2136       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2137         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2138         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2139           found = true;
2140           break;
2141         }
2142       }
2143       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2144         nstack.push(n, idx);
2145         n = elt;
2146         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2147         visited.set(n->_idx);
2148       }
2149     }
2150   }
2151 
2152   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2153   while (true) {
2154     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2155       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2156       idx++;
2157       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2158         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2159           nstack.push(n, idx);
2160           n = use;
2161           idx = 0;
2162         }
2163       }
2164     } else {
2165       // All outputs processed
2166       sched.push(n);
2167       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2168       n   = nstack.node();
2169       idx = nstack.index();
2170       nstack.pop();
2171     }
2172   }
2173 }
2174 
2175 
2176 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2177 // Has a use in the vector set
2178 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2179   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2180     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2181     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2182       return true;
2183     }
2184   }
2185   return false;
2186 }
2187 
2188 
2189 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2190 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2191 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2192   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2193   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2194     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2195     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2196       return true;
2197     }
2198   }
2199   return false;
2200 }
2201 
2202 
2203 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2204 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2205 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2206   int cloned = 0;
2207   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2208   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2209     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2210     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2211       worklist.push(use);
2212     }
2213   }
2214   while( worklist.size() ) {
2215     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2216     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2217     uint j;
2218     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2219       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2220     }
2221     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2222 
2223     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2224     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2225     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2226     cloned++;
2227     Node* use_c;
2228     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2229       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2230     } else {
2231       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2232       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2233     }
2234     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2235     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2236     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2237     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2238 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2239     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2240       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2241     }
2242 #endif
2243   }
2244   return cloned;
2245 }
2246 
2247 
2248 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2249 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2250 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2251 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2252 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2253 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2254 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2255                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2256   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2257     return;
2258   }
2259   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2260   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2261     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2262     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2263          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2264          use->in(1) == n)  {
2265       worklist.push(use);
2266     }
2267   }
2268   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2269     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2270     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2271     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2272     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2273     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2274     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2275     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2276 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2277     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2278       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2279     }
2280 #endif
2281     while( worklist.size() ) {
2282       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2283       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2284       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2285         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2286           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2287         }
2288       }
2289     }
2290   }
2291 }
2292 
2293 
2294 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2295 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2296 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2297   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2298   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2299   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2300   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2301   if( hit == NULL ) {
2302     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2303     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2304   } else {
2305     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2306     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2307     phi = hit;
2308   }
2309   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2310 }
2311 
2312 #ifdef ASSERT
2313 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2314 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2315 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2316                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2317   uint i;
2318   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2319   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2320     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2321       return false;
2322     }
2323   }
2324   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2325   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2326     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2327     uint di = def->_idx;
2328     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2329     if (peel.test(di)) {
2330       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2331         return false;
2332       }
2333       // Must be in peel_list also
2334       bool found = false;
2335       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2336         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2337           found = true;
2338           break;
2339         }
2340       }
2341       if (!found) {
2342         return false;
2343       }
2344     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2345       if (peel.test(di)) {
2346         return false;
2347       }
2348     } else {
2349       return false;
2350     }
2351   }
2352   return true;
2353 }
2354 
2355 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2356 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2357 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2358   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2359   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2360           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2361           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2362            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2363            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2364           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2365 }
2366 
2367 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2368 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2369 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2370                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2371   uint len = peel_list.size();
2372   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2373     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2374 
2375     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2376       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2377       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2378       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2379         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2380         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2381           // Okay
2382         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2383           return false;
2384         }
2385       }
2386     }
2387   }
2388   return true;
2389 }
2390 #endif
2391 
2392 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2393 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2394 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2395 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2396 //
2397 //    before                       after                where it came from
2398 //
2399 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2400 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2401 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2402 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2403 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2404 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2405 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2406 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2407 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2408 //                               exitB:
2409 //                                 stmt4
2410 //                               exitA:
2411 //
2412 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2413 //         induction variable.
2414 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2415 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2416 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2417 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2418 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2419 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2420 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2421 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2422 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2423 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2424 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2425 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2426 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2427 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2428 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2429 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2430 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2431 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2432 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2433 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2434 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2435 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2436 //         dominator depth.
2437 //
2438 //                   orig
2439 //
2440 //                   stmt1
2441 //                     |
2442 //                     v
2443 //               loop predicate
2444 //                     |
2445 //                     v
2446 //                   loop<----+
2447 //                     |      |
2448 //                   stmt2    |
2449 //                     |      |
2450 //                     v      |
2451 //                    ifA     |
2452 //                   / |      |
2453 //                  v  v      |
2454 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2455 //               /     |      |
2456 //              /   ===|==cut |
2457 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2458 //            /        |      |
2459 //            |        v      |
2460 //            v       ifB     |
2461 //          exitA:   / \      |
2462 //                  /   \     |
2463 //                 v     v    |
2464 //               false true   |
2465 //               /       \    |
2466 //              /         ----+
2467 //             |
2468 //             v
2469 //           exitB:
2470 //           stmt4
2471 //
2472 //
2473 //            after clone loop
2474 //
2475 //                   stmt1
2476 //                     |
2477 //                     v
2478 //               loop predicate
2479 //                 /       \
2480 //        clone   /         \   orig
2481 //               /           \
2482 //              /             \
2483 //             v               v
2484 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2485 //   |      |                    |      |
2486 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2487 //   |      |                    |      |
2488 //   |      v                    v      |
2489 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2490 //   |      | \                / |      |
2491 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2492 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2493 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2494 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2495 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2496 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2497 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2498 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2499 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2500 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2501 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2502 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2503 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2504 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2505 //               dom  \  /
2506 //                 \  1v v2
2507 //                  regionB
2508 //                     |
2509 //                     v
2510 //                   exitB:
2511 //                   stmt4
2512 //
2513 //
2514 //           after partial peel
2515 //
2516 //                  stmt1
2517 //                     |
2518 //                     v
2519 //               loop predicate
2520 //                 /
2521 //        clone   /             orig
2522 //               /          TOP
2523 //              /             \
2524 //             v               v
2525 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2526 //          |                    |      |
2527 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2528 //          |                    |      |
2529 //          v                    v      |
2530 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2531 //          | \                / |      |
2532 //          v  v              v  v      |
2533 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2534 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2535 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2536 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2537 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2538 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2539 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2540 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2541 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2542 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2543 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2544 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2545 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2546 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2547 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2548 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2549 //  |    |             |                |   |
2550 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2551 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2552 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2553 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2554 //  |                                       |
2555 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2556 //
2557 //
2558 //              final graph
2559 //
2560 //                  stmt1
2561 //                    |
2562 //                    v
2563 //               loop predicate
2564 //                    |
2565 //                    v
2566 //                  stmt2 clone
2567 //                    |
2568 //                    v
2569 //         ........> ifA clone
2570 //         :        / |
2571 //        dom      /  |
2572 //         :      v   v
2573 //         :  false   true
2574 //         :  |       |
2575 //         :  |       v
2576 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2577 //         :  |        |        |
2578 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2579 //         :  |        |        |
2580 //         :  |        v        |
2581 //         :  |       ifB       |
2582 //         :  |      / \        |
2583 //         :  |     v   v       |
2584 //         :  |  false true     |
2585 //         :  |   |     |       |
2586 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2587 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2588 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2589 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2590 //         :  |      /  \       |
2591 //         :  |     /    \      |
2592 //         :  |    v     v      |
2593 //         :  |  false  true    |
2594 //         :  |  /        \     |
2595 //         :  v  v         -----+
2596 //          RegionA
2597 //             |
2598 //             v
2599 //           exitA
2600 //
2601 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2602 
2603   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2604   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2605     return false;  }
2606 
2607   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2608 
2609   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2610     return false;
2611   }
2612 
2613   // Check for complex exit control
2614   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2615     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2616     int opc = n->Opcode();
2617     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2618         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2619         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2620         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2621         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2622 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2623       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2624         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2625       }
2626 #endif
2627       return false;
2628     }
2629   }
2630 
2631   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2632 
2633   // Step 1: find cut point
2634 
2635   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2636   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2637   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2638   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2639 
2640   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2641   while( iff != head ) {
2642     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2643       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2644       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2645       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2646       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2647           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2648           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2649         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2650         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2651           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2652         } else {
2653           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2654           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2655         }
2656       }
2657     }
2658     iff = idom(iff);
2659   }
2660   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2661   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2662   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2663     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2664       return false;   // No peel point found
2665     }
2666     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2667     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2668       return false;   // No peel point found
2669     }
2670     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2671   }
2672   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2673   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2674   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2675     return false;
2676   }
2677 
2678 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2679   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2680     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2681     loop->dump_head();
2682   }
2683 
2684   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2685     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2686     Node_List wl;
2687     Node* t = head->in(2);
2688     while (true) {
2689       wl.push(t);
2690       if (t == head) break;
2691       t = idom(t);
2692     }
2693     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2694       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2695       tt->dump();
2696       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2697     }
2698   }
2699 #endif
2700   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2701   VectorSet peel(area);
2702   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2703   Node_List peel_list(area);
2704   Node_List worklist(area);
2705   Node_List sink_list(area);
2706 
2707   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2708   // the head through last_peel.
2709   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2710   worklist.push(head);
2711   peel.set(head->_idx);
2712   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
2713     Node *n = worklist.pop();
2714     if (n != last_peel) {
2715       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2716         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2717         if (use->is_CFG() &&
2718             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
2719             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2720           worklist.push(use);
2721         }
2722       }
2723     }
2724   }
2725 
2726   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
2727   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
2728   uint i;
2729   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2730     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2731     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
2732     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
2733       peel.set(n->_idx);
2734     } else {
2735       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
2736     }
2737   }
2738 
2739   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
2740   //         not-peeled section
2741 
2742   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
2743   // Result in right-most operand.
2744   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
2745 
2746   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2747 
2748   // For future check for too many new phis
2749   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
2750   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2751     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
2752     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
2753   }
2754 
2755 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2756   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2757     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
2758   }
2759 #endif
2760 
2761   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
2762   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
2763   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
2764   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
2765     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
2766 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2767   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
2768 #endif
2769     bool incr = true;
2770     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
2771 
2772       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
2773 
2774         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
2775         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
2776 
2777         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
2778 
2779           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
2780           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
2781           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
2782             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
2783             sink_list.push(n);
2784             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
2785             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
2786             peel_list.remove(i);
2787             incr = false;
2788 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2789             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2790               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
2791                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
2792             }
2793 #endif
2794           }
2795         } else {
2796           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
2797           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
2798           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
2799           new_phi_cnt++;
2800         }
2801       }
2802     }
2803     if (incr) i++;
2804   }
2805 
2806   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
2807 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2808     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2809       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
2810                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
2811     }
2812 #endif
2813     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
2814       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
2815     }
2816     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2817     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
2818     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
2819     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
2820       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
2821       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
2822       C->set_major_progress();
2823       return true;
2824     }
2825     return false;
2826   }
2827 
2828   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
2829 
2830   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
2831   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
2832   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
2833   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
2834   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
2835   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
2836   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
2837   set_loop(new_head, loop);
2838   loop->_body.push(new_head);
2839   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
2840   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2841   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2842 
2843   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
2844     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
2845     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
2846   }
2847 
2848   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2849 
2850   clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );
2851 
2852   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
2853   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
2854   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
2855 
2856   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
2857   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
2858   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
2859 
2860   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
2861 
2862   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
2863     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
2864     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
2865       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2866         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2867         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
2868             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
2869              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
2870           worklist.push(use);
2871         }
2872       }
2873       while( worklist.size() ) {
2874         Node *use = worklist.pop();
2875         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2876           Node* n = use->in(j);
2877           if (n == def) {
2878 
2879             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
2880             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
2881 
2882             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2883 
2884             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
2885               // use is in loop
2886               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
2887                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2888                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
2889                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2890               }
2891             } else {
2892               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
2893               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
2894               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
2895               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
2896                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
2897                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
2898               }
2899             }
2900           }
2901         }
2902       }
2903     }
2904   }
2905 
2906   // Step 3b: retarget control
2907 
2908   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
2909   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
2910   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
2911   // the loop.
2912   //                            from    to
2913   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
2914   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
2915   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
2916   //          orig-peeled
2917 
2918   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2919     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2920     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
2921         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
2922       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
2923       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
2924     }
2925   }
2926 
2927   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
2928   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
2929 
2930   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
2931   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
2932   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
2933   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
2934 
2935   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
2936   // and remove original head's loop entry and
2937   // clone head's back-branch
2938   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
2939   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2940   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2941   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2942 
2943   // Similarly modify the phis
2944   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
2945     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
2946     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
2947       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2948       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
2949       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
2950       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2951       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
2952     }
2953   }
2954 
2955   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
2956 
2957   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
2958   recompute_dom_depth();
2959 
2960   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2961   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
2962   C->set_major_progress();
2963   loop->record_for_igvn();
2964 
2965 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2966   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2967     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
2968     Node_List wl(area);
2969     Node* t = last_peel;
2970     while (true) {
2971       wl.push(t);
2972       if (t == head_clone) break;
2973       t = idom(t);
2974     }
2975     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2976       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2977       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
2978       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
2979       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
2980       tt->dump();
2981     }
2982   }
2983 #endif
2984   return true;
2985 }
2986 
2987 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
2988 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
2989 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
2990 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
2991 // register move)
2992 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2993   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
2994   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
2995   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
2996     return;
2997   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
2998     return;
2999 
3000   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3001   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3002   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3003   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3004 
3005   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3006   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3007   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3008   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3009 
3010   bool progress = true;
3011   while (progress) {
3012     progress = false;
3013     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3014       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3015       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3016       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3017       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3018         u_ctrl = NULL;
3019         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3020           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3021             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3022       }
3023       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3024       // Look for loop-invariant use
3025       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3026       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3027       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3028       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3029       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3030       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3031       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3032       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3033       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3034       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3035       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3036       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3037       register_new_node(post, exit);
3038       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3039       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3040         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3041           use->set_req(j, post);
3042       }
3043       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3044       progress = true;
3045       break;
3046     }
3047   }
3048 
3049 }