1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  27 #include "code/compiledIC.hpp"
  28 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
  29 #include "code/nmethod.hpp"
  30 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
  31 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/oop.inline2.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  41 
  42 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
  43 
  44 DEF_STUB_INTERFACE(ICStub);
  45 
  46 StubQueue* InlineCacheBuffer::_buffer    = NULL;
  47 ICStub*    InlineCacheBuffer::_next_stub = NULL;
  48 
  49 CompiledICHolder* InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_released = NULL;
  50 int InlineCacheBuffer::_pending_count = 0;
  51 
  52 void ICStub::finalize() {
  53   if (!is_empty()) {
  54     ResourceMark rm;
  55     CompiledIC *ic = CompiledIC_at(CodeCache::find_nmethod(ic_site()), ic_site());
  56     assert(CodeCache::find_nmethod(ic->instruction_address()) != NULL, "inline cache in non-nmethod?");
  57 
  58     assert(this == ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address()), "wrong owner of ic buffer");
  59     ic->set_ic_destination_and_value(destination(), cached_value());
  60   }
  61 }
  62 
  63 
  64 address ICStub::destination() const {
  65   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_entry_point(code_begin());
  66 }
  67 
  68 void* ICStub::cached_value() const {
  69   return InlineCacheBuffer::ic_buffer_cached_value(code_begin());
  70 }
  71 
  72 
  73 void ICStub::set_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_val, address dest_addr) {
  74   // We cannot store a pointer to the 'ic' object, since it is resource allocated. Instead we
  75   // store the location of the inline cache. Then we have enough information recreate the CompiledIC
  76   // object when we need to remove the stub.
  77   _ic_site = ic->instruction_address();
  78 
  79   // Assemble new stub
  80   InlineCacheBuffer::assemble_ic_buffer_code(code_begin(), cached_val, dest_addr);
  81   assert(destination() == dest_addr,   "can recover destination");
  82   assert(cached_value() == cached_val, "can recover destination");
  83 }
  84 
  85 
  86 void ICStub::clear() {
  87   if (CompiledIC::is_icholder_entry(destination())) {
  88     InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release((CompiledICHolder*)cached_value());
  89   }
  90   _ic_site = NULL;
  91 }
  92 
  93 
  94 #ifndef PRODUCT
  95 // anybody calling to this stub will trap
  96 
  97 void ICStub::verify() {
  98 }
  99 
 100 void ICStub::print() {
 101   tty->print_cr("ICStub: site: " INTPTR_FORMAT, _ic_site);
 102 }
 103 #endif
 104 
 105 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 106 // Implementation of InlineCacheBuffer
 107 
 108 void InlineCacheBuffer::init_next_stub() {
 109   ICStub* ic_stub = (ICStub*)buffer()->request_committed (ic_stub_code_size());
 110   assert (ic_stub != NULL, "no room for a single stub");
 111   set_next_stub(ic_stub);
 112 }
 113 
 114 void InlineCacheBuffer::initialize() {
 115   if (_buffer != NULL) return; // already initialized
 116   _buffer = new StubQueue(new ICStubInterface, 10*K, InlineCacheBuffer_lock, "InlineCacheBuffer");
 117   assert (_buffer != NULL, "cannot allocate InlineCacheBuffer");
 118   init_next_stub();
 119 }
 120 
 121 
 122 ICStub* InlineCacheBuffer::new_ic_stub() {
 123   while (true) {
 124     ICStub* ic_stub = (ICStub*)buffer()->request_committed(ic_stub_code_size());
 125     if (ic_stub != NULL) {
 126       return ic_stub;
 127     }
 128     // we ran out of inline cache buffer space; must enter safepoint.
 129     // We do this by forcing a safepoint
 130     EXCEPTION_MARK;
 131 
 132     VM_ForceSafepoint vfs;
 133     VMThread::execute(&vfs);
 134     // We could potential get an async. exception at this point.
 135     // In that case we will rethrow it to ourselvs.
 136     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 137       oop exception = PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 138       CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
 139       Thread::send_async_exception(JavaThread::current()->threadObj(), exception);
 140     }
 141   }
 142   ShouldNotReachHere();
 143   return NULL;
 144 }
 145 
 146 
 147 void InlineCacheBuffer::update_inline_caches() {
 148   if (buffer()->number_of_stubs() > 1) {
 149     if (TraceICBuffer) {
 150       tty->print_cr("[updating inline caches with %d stubs]", buffer()->number_of_stubs());
 151     }
 152     buffer()->remove_all();
 153     init_next_stub();
 154   }
 155   release_pending_icholders();
 156 }
 157 
 158 
 159 bool InlineCacheBuffer::contains(address instruction_address) {
 160   return buffer()->contains(instruction_address);
 161 }
 162 
 163 
 164 bool InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty() {
 165   return buffer()->number_of_stubs() == 1;    // always has sentinel
 166 }
 167 
 168 
 169 void InlineCacheBuffer_init() {
 170   InlineCacheBuffer::initialize();
 171 }
 172 
 173 
 174 void InlineCacheBuffer::create_transition_stub(CompiledIC *ic, void* cached_value, address entry) {
 175   assert(!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should not be called during a safepoint");
 176   assert (CompiledIC_lock->is_locked(), "");
 177   if (TraceICBuffer) {
 178     tty->print_cr("  create transition stub for " INTPTR_FORMAT " destination " INTPTR_FORMAT " cached value " INTPTR_FORMAT,
 179                   ic->instruction_address(), entry, cached_value);
 180   }
 181 
 182   // If an transition stub is already associate with the inline cache, then we remove the association.
 183   if (ic->is_in_transition_state()) {
 184     ICStub* old_stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 185     old_stub->clear();
 186   }
 187 
 188   // allocate and initialize new "out-of-line" inline-cache
 189   ICStub* ic_stub = get_next_stub();
 190   ic_stub->set_stub(ic, cached_value, entry);
 191 
 192   // Update inline cache in nmethod to point to new "out-of-line" allocated inline cache
 193   ic->set_ic_destination(ic_stub);
 194 
 195   set_next_stub(new_ic_stub()); // can cause safepoint synchronization
 196 }
 197 
 198 
 199 address InlineCacheBuffer::ic_destination_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
 200   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 201   return stub->destination();
 202 }
 203 
 204 
 205 void* InlineCacheBuffer::cached_value_for(CompiledIC *ic) {
 206   ICStub* stub = ICStub_from_destination_address(ic->stub_address());
 207   return stub->cached_value();
 208 }
 209 
 210 
 211 // Free CompiledICHolder*s that are no longer in use
 212 void InlineCacheBuffer::release_pending_icholders() {
 213   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should only be called during a safepoint");
 214   CompiledICHolder* holder = _pending_released;
 215   _pending_released = NULL;
 216   while (holder != NULL) {
 217     CompiledICHolder* next = holder->next();
 218     delete holder;
 219     holder = next;
 220     _pending_count--;
 221   }
 222   assert(_pending_count == 0, "wrong count");
 223 }
 224 
 225 // Enqueue this icholder for release during the next safepoint.  It's
 226 // not safe to free them until them since they might be visible to
 227 // another thread.
 228 void InlineCacheBuffer::queue_for_release(CompiledICHolder* icholder) {
 229   MutexLockerEx mex(InlineCacheBuffer_lock);
 230   icholder->set_next(_pending_released);
 231   _pending_released = icholder;
 232   _pending_count++;
 233   if (TraceICBuffer) {
 234     tty->print_cr("enqueueing icholder " INTPTR_FORMAT " to be freed", icholder);
 235   }
 236 }