1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/metadataOnStackMark.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  28 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  29 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/gcLocker.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shared/generation.hpp"
  33 #include "interpreter/bytecodeStream.hpp"
  34 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  35 #include "interpreter/bytecodes.hpp"
  36 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  37 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  38 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
  39 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
  40 #include "memory/metaspaceShared.hpp"
  41 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
  42 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  43 #include "oops/constMethod.hpp"
  44 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  45 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  46 #include "oops/objArrayOop.inline.hpp"
  47 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  48 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
  49 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  50 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  51 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
  52 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  53 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
  54 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  55 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  56 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
  57 #include "runtime/orderAccess.inline.hpp"
  58 #include "runtime/relocator.hpp"
  59 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  60 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  61 #include "utilities/quickSort.hpp"
  62 #include "utilities/xmlstream.hpp"
  63 
  64 // Implementation of Method
  65 
  66 Method* Method::allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  67                          int byte_code_size,
  68                          AccessFlags access_flags,
  69                          InlineTableSizes* sizes,
  70                          ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
  71                          TRAPS) {
  72   assert(!access_flags.is_native() || byte_code_size == 0,
  73          "native methods should not contain byte codes");
  74   ConstMethod* cm = ConstMethod::allocate(loader_data,
  75                                           byte_code_size,
  76                                           sizes,
  77                                           method_type,
  78                                           CHECK_NULL);
  79   int size = Method::size(access_flags.is_native());
  80   return new (loader_data, size, false, MetaspaceObj::MethodType, THREAD) Method(cm, access_flags);
  81 }
  82 
  83 Method::Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags) {
  84   NoSafepointVerifier no_safepoint;
  85   set_constMethod(xconst);
  86   set_access_flags(access_flags);
  87   set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_none);
  88   set_jfr_towrite(false);
  89   set_force_inline(false);
  90   set_hidden(false);
  91   set_dont_inline(false);
  92   set_has_injected_profile(false);
  93   set_method_data(NULL);
  94   clear_method_counters();
  95   set_vtable_index(Method::garbage_vtable_index);
  96 
  97   // Fix and bury in Method*
  98   set_interpreter_entry(NULL); // sets i2i entry and from_int
  99   set_adapter_entry(NULL);
 100   clear_code(); // from_c/from_i get set to c2i/i2i
 101 
 102   if (access_flags.is_native()) {
 103     clear_native_function();
 104     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 105   }
 106 
 107   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 108 }
 109 
 110 // Release Method*.  The nmethod will be gone when we get here because
 111 // we've walked the code cache.
 112 void Method::deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
 113   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, constMethod());
 114   set_constMethod(NULL);
 115   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_data());
 116   set_method_data(NULL);
 117   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(loader_data, method_counters());
 118   clear_method_counters();
 119   // The nmethod will be gone when we get here.
 120   if (code() != NULL) _code = NULL;
 121 }
 122 
 123 address Method::get_i2c_entry() {
 124   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 125   return adapter()->get_i2c_entry();
 126 }
 127 
 128 address Method::get_c2i_entry() {
 129   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 130   return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 131 }
 132 
 133 address Method::get_c2i_unverified_entry() {
 134   assert(adapter() != NULL, "must have");
 135   return adapter()->get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 136 }
 137 
 138 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string() const {
 139   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature());
 140 }
 141 
 142 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const {
 143   return name_and_sig_as_C_string(constants()->pool_holder(), name(), signature(), buf, size);
 144 }
 145 
 146 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature) {
 147   const char* klass_name = klass->external_name();
 148   int klass_name_len  = (int)strlen(klass_name);
 149   int method_name_len = method_name->utf8_length();
 150   int len             = klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len + signature->utf8_length();
 151   char* dest          = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, len + 1);
 152   strcpy(dest, klass_name);
 153   dest[klass_name_len] = '.';
 154   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1], method_name->as_C_string());
 155   strcpy(&dest[klass_name_len + 1 + method_name_len], signature->as_C_string());
 156   dest[len] = 0;
 157   return dest;
 158 }
 159 
 160 char* Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size) {
 161   Symbol* klass_name = klass->name();
 162   klass_name->as_klass_external_name(buf, size);
 163   int len = (int)strlen(buf);
 164 
 165   if (len < size - 1) {
 166     buf[len++] = '.';
 167 
 168     method_name->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 169     len = (int)strlen(buf);
 170 
 171     signature->as_C_string(&(buf[len]), size - len);
 172   }
 173 
 174   return buf;
 175 }
 176 
 177 int Method::fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS) {
 178   // exception table holds quadruple entries of the form (beg_bci, end_bci, handler_bci, klass_index)
 179   // access exception table
 180   ExceptionTable table(mh());
 181   int length = table.length();
 182   // iterate through all entries sequentially
 183   constantPoolHandle pool(THREAD, mh->constants());
 184   for (int i = 0; i < length; i ++) {
 185     //reacquire the table in case a GC happened
 186     ExceptionTable table(mh());
 187     int beg_bci = table.start_pc(i);
 188     int end_bci = table.end_pc(i);
 189     assert(beg_bci <= end_bci, "inconsistent exception table");
 190     if (beg_bci <= throw_bci && throw_bci < end_bci) {
 191       // exception handler bci range covers throw_bci => investigate further
 192       int handler_bci = table.handler_pc(i);
 193       int klass_index = table.catch_type_index(i);
 194       if (klass_index == 0) {
 195         return handler_bci;
 196       } else if (ex_klass.is_null()) {
 197         return handler_bci;
 198       } else {
 199         // we know the exception class => get the constraint class
 200         // this may require loading of the constraint class; if verification
 201         // fails or some other exception occurs, return handler_bci
 202         Klass* k = pool->klass_at(klass_index, CHECK_(handler_bci));
 203         KlassHandle klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
 204         assert(klass.not_null(), "klass not loaded");
 205         if (ex_klass->is_subtype_of(klass())) {
 206           return handler_bci;
 207         }
 208       }
 209     }
 210   }
 211 
 212   return -1;
 213 }
 214 
 215 void Method::mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask) {
 216 
 217   Thread* myThread    = Thread::current();
 218   methodHandle h_this(myThread, this);
 219 #if defined(ASSERT) && !INCLUDE_JVMCI
 220   bool has_capability = myThread->is_VM_thread() ||
 221                         myThread->is_ConcurrentGC_thread() ||
 222                         myThread->is_GC_task_thread();
 223 
 224   if (!has_capability) {
 225     if (!VerifyStack && !VerifyLastFrame) {
 226       // verify stack calls this outside VM thread
 227       warning("oopmap should only be accessed by the "
 228               "VM, GC task or CMS threads (or during debugging)");
 229       InterpreterOopMap local_mask;
 230       method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, &local_mask);
 231       local_mask.print();
 232     }
 233   }
 234 #endif
 235   method_holder()->mask_for(h_this, bci, mask);
 236   return;
 237 }
 238 
 239 
 240 int Method::bci_from(address bcp) const {
 241   if (is_native() && bcp == 0) {
 242     return 0;
 243   }
 244 #ifdef ASSERT
 245   {
 246     ResourceMark rm;
 247     assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp) || is_error_reported(),
 248            "bcp doesn't belong to this method: bcp: " INTPTR_FORMAT ", method: %s",
 249            p2i(bcp), name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 250   }
 251 #endif
 252   return bcp - code_base();
 253 }
 254 
 255 
 256 int Method::validate_bci(int bci) const {
 257   return (bci == 0 || bci < code_size()) ? bci : -1;
 258 }
 259 
 260 // Return bci if it appears to be a valid bcp
 261 // Return -1 otherwise.
 262 // Used by profiling code, when invalid data is a possibility.
 263 // The caller is responsible for validating the Method* itself.
 264 int Method::validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const {
 265   // keep bci as -1 if not a valid bci
 266   int bci = -1;
 267   if (bcp == 0 || bcp == code_base()) {
 268     // code_size() may return 0 and we allow 0 here
 269     // the method may be native
 270     bci = 0;
 271   } else if (contains(bcp)) {
 272     bci = bcp - code_base();
 273   }
 274   // Assert that if we have dodged any asserts, bci is negative.
 275   assert(bci == -1 || bci == bci_from(bcp_from(bci)), "sane bci if >=0");
 276   return bci;
 277 }
 278 
 279 address Method::bcp_from(int bci) const {
 280   assert((is_native() && bci == 0) || (!is_native() && 0 <= bci && bci < code_size()), "illegal bci: %d", bci);
 281   address bcp = code_base() + bci;
 282   assert(is_native() && bcp == code_base() || contains(bcp), "bcp doesn't belong to this method");
 283   return bcp;
 284 }
 285 
 286 address Method::bcp_from(address bcp) const {
 287   if (is_native() && bcp == NULL) {
 288     return code_base();
 289   } else {
 290     return bcp;
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 int Method::size(bool is_native) {
 295   // If native, then include pointers for native_function and signature_handler
 296   int extra_bytes = (is_native) ? 2*sizeof(address*) : 0;
 297   int extra_words = align_size_up(extra_bytes, BytesPerWord) / BytesPerWord;
 298   return align_metadata_size(header_size() + extra_words);
 299 }
 300 
 301 
 302 Symbol* Method::klass_name() const {
 303   return method_holder()->name();
 304 }
 305 
 306 
 307 // Attempt to return method oop to original state.  Clear any pointers
 308 // (to objects outside the shared spaces).  We won't be able to predict
 309 // where they should point in a new JVM.  Further initialize some
 310 // entries now in order allow them to be write protected later.
 311 
 312 void Method::remove_unshareable_info() {
 313   unlink_method();
 314 }
 315 
 316 void Method::set_vtable_index(int index) {
 317   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 318     // At runtime initialize_vtable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 319     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 320     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context.
 321     return; // don't write into the shared class
 322   } else {
 323     _vtable_index = index;
 324   }
 325 }
 326 
 327 void Method::set_itable_index(int index) {
 328   if (is_shared() && !MetaspaceShared::remapped_readwrite()) {
 329     // At runtime initialize_itable is rerun as part of link_class_impl()
 330     // for a shared class loaded by the non-boot loader to obtain the loader
 331     // constraints based on the runtime classloaders' context. The dumptime
 332     // itable index should be the same as the runtime index.
 333     assert(_vtable_index == itable_index_max - index,
 334            "archived itable index is different from runtime index");
 335     return; // don’t write into the shared class
 336   } else {
 337     _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index;
 338   }
 339   assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 340 }
 341 
 342 
 343 
 344 bool Method::was_executed_more_than(int n) {
 345   // Invocation counter is reset when the Method* is compiled.
 346   // If the method has compiled code we therefore assume it has
 347   // be excuted more than n times.
 348   if (is_accessor() || is_empty_method() || (code() != NULL)) {
 349     // interpreter doesn't bump invocation counter of trivial methods
 350     // compiler does not bump invocation counter of compiled methods
 351     return true;
 352   }
 353   else if ((method_counters() != NULL &&
 354             method_counters()->invocation_counter()->carry()) ||
 355            (method_data() != NULL &&
 356             method_data()->invocation_counter()->carry())) {
 357     // The carry bit is set when the counter overflows and causes
 358     // a compilation to occur.  We don't know how many times
 359     // the counter has been reset, so we simply assume it has
 360     // been executed more than n times.
 361     return true;
 362   } else {
 363     return invocation_count() > n;
 364   }
 365 }
 366 
 367 void Method::print_invocation_count() {
 368   if (is_static()) tty->print("static ");
 369   if (is_final()) tty->print("final ");
 370   if (is_synchronized()) tty->print("synchronized ");
 371   if (is_native()) tty->print("native ");
 372   tty->print("%s::", method_holder()->external_name());
 373   name()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 374   signature()->print_symbol_on(tty);
 375 
 376   if (WizardMode) {
 377     // dump the size of the byte codes
 378     tty->print(" {%d}", code_size());
 379   }
 380   tty->cr();
 381 
 382   tty->print_cr ("  interpreter_invocation_count: %8d ", interpreter_invocation_count());
 383   tty->print_cr ("  invocation_counter:           %8d ", invocation_count());
 384   tty->print_cr ("  backedge_counter:             %8d ", backedge_count());
 385 #ifndef PRODUCT
 386   if (CountCompiledCalls) {
 387     tty->print_cr ("  compiled_invocation_count: %8d ", compiled_invocation_count());
 388   }
 389 #endif
 390 }
 391 
 392 // Build a MethodData* object to hold information about this method
 393 // collected in the interpreter.
 394 void Method::build_interpreter_method_data(const methodHandle& method, TRAPS) {
 395   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 396   // allocating profiling data. Callers clear pending exception so don't
 397   // add one here.
 398   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 399     return;
 400   }
 401 
 402   // Grab a lock here to prevent multiple
 403   // MethodData*s from being created.
 404   MutexLocker ml(MethodData_lock, THREAD);
 405   if (method->method_data() == NULL) {
 406     ClassLoaderData* loader_data = method->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
 407     MethodData* method_data = MethodData::allocate(loader_data, method, THREAD);
 408     if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 409       CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 410       ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 411       return;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 412     }
 413 
 414     method->set_method_data(method_data);
 415     if (PrintMethodData && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 416       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
 417       tty->print("build_interpreter_method_data for ");
 418       method->print_name(tty);
 419       tty->cr();
 420       // At the end of the run, the MDO, full of data, will be dumped.
 421     }
 422   }
 423 }
 424 
 425 MethodCounters* Method::build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS) {
 426   // Do not profile the method if metaspace has hit an OOM previously
 427   if (ClassLoaderDataGraph::has_metaspace_oom()) {
 428     return NULL;
 429   }
 430 
 431   methodHandle mh(m);
 432   MethodCounters* counters = MethodCounters::allocate(mh, THREAD);
 433   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
 434     CompileBroker::log_metaspace_failure();
 435     ClassLoaderDataGraph::set_metaspace_oom(true);
 436     return NULL;   // return the exception (which is cleared)
 437   }
 438   if (!mh->init_method_counters(counters)) {
 439     MetadataFactory::free_metadata(mh->method_holder()->class_loader_data(), counters);
 440   }
 441 
 442   if (LogTouchedMethods) {
 443     mh->log_touched(CHECK_NULL);
 444   }
 445 
 446   return mh->method_counters();
 447 }
 448 
 449 void Method::cleanup_inline_caches() {
 450   // The current system doesn't use inline caches in the interpreter
 451   // => nothing to do (keep this method around for future use)
 452 }
 453 
 454 
 455 int Method::extra_stack_words() {
 456   // not an inline function, to avoid a header dependency on Interpreter
 457   return extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize;
 458 }
 459 
 460 
 461 void Method::compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread) {
 462   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature());
 463   set_size_of_parameters(asc.size() + (is_static() ? 0 : 1));
 464 }
 465 
 466 BasicType Method::result_type() const {
 467   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature());
 468   return rtf.type();
 469 }
 470 
 471 
 472 bool Method::is_empty_method() const {
 473   return  code_size() == 1
 474       && *code_base() == Bytecodes::_return;
 475 }
 476 
 477 
 478 bool Method::is_vanilla_constructor() const {
 479   // Returns true if this method is a vanilla constructor, i.e. an "<init>" "()V" method
 480   // which only calls the superclass vanilla constructor and possibly does stores of
 481   // zero constants to local fields:
 482   //
 483   //   aload_0
 484   //   invokespecial
 485   //   indexbyte1
 486   //   indexbyte2
 487   //
 488   // followed by an (optional) sequence of:
 489   //
 490   //   aload_0
 491   //   aconst_null / iconst_0 / fconst_0 / dconst_0
 492   //   putfield
 493   //   indexbyte1
 494   //   indexbyte2
 495   //
 496   // followed by:
 497   //
 498   //   return
 499 
 500   assert(name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(),    "Should only be called for default constructors");
 501   assert(signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature(), "Should only be called for default constructors");
 502   int size = code_size();
 503   // Check if size match
 504   if (size == 0 || size % 5 != 0) return false;
 505   address cb = code_base();
 506   int last = size - 1;
 507   if (cb[0] != Bytecodes::_aload_0 || cb[1] != Bytecodes::_invokespecial || cb[last] != Bytecodes::_return) {
 508     // Does not call superclass default constructor
 509     return false;
 510   }
 511   // Check optional sequence
 512   for (int i = 4; i < last; i += 5) {
 513     if (cb[i] != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 514     if (!Bytecodes::is_zero_const(Bytecodes::cast(cb[i+1]))) return false;
 515     if (cb[i+2] != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 516   }
 517   return true;
 518 }
 519 
 520 
 521 bool Method::compute_has_loops_flag() {
 522   BytecodeStream bcs(this);
 523   Bytecodes::Code bc;
 524 
 525   while ((bc = bcs.next()) >= 0) {
 526     switch( bc ) {
 527       case Bytecodes::_ifeq:
 528       case Bytecodes::_ifnull:
 529       case Bytecodes::_iflt:
 530       case Bytecodes::_ifle:
 531       case Bytecodes::_ifne:
 532       case Bytecodes::_ifnonnull:
 533       case Bytecodes::_ifgt:
 534       case Bytecodes::_ifge:
 535       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpeq:
 536       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpne:
 537       case Bytecodes::_if_icmplt:
 538       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpgt:
 539       case Bytecodes::_if_icmple:
 540       case Bytecodes::_if_icmpge:
 541       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpeq:
 542       case Bytecodes::_if_acmpne:
 543       case Bytecodes::_goto:
 544       case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 545         if( bcs.dest() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 546         break;
 547 
 548       case Bytecodes::_goto_w:
 549       case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 550         if( bcs.dest_w() < bcs.next_bci() ) _access_flags.set_has_loops();
 551         break;
 552     }
 553   }
 554   _access_flags.set_loops_flag_init();
 555   return _access_flags.has_loops();
 556 }
 557 
 558 bool Method::is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 559   // or "does_not_require_vtable_entry"
 560   // default method or overpass can occur, is not final (reuses vtable entry)
 561   // private methods get vtable entries for backward class compatibility.
 562   if (is_overpass() || is_default_method())  return false;
 563   return is_final() || class_access_flags.is_final();
 564 }
 565 
 566 bool Method::is_final_method() const {
 567   return is_final_method(method_holder()->access_flags());
 568 }
 569 
 570 bool Method::is_default_method() const {
 571   if (method_holder() != NULL &&
 572       method_holder()->is_interface() &&
 573       !is_abstract()) {
 574     return true;
 575   } else {
 576     return false;
 577   }
 578 }
 579 
 580 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const {
 581   if (is_final_method(class_access_flags))  return true;
 582 #ifdef ASSERT
 583   ResourceMark rm;
 584   bool is_nonv = (vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index);
 585   if (class_access_flags.is_interface()) {
 586     assert(is_nonv == is_static(), "is_nonv=%s", name_and_sig_as_C_string());
 587   }
 588 #endif
 589   assert(valid_vtable_index() || valid_itable_index(), "method must be linked before we ask this question");
 590   return vtable_index() == nonvirtual_vtable_index;
 591 }
 592 
 593 bool Method::can_be_statically_bound() const {
 594   return can_be_statically_bound(method_holder()->access_flags());
 595 }
 596 
 597 bool Method::is_accessor() const {
 598   return is_getter() || is_setter();
 599 }
 600 
 601 bool Method::is_getter() const {
 602   if (code_size() != 5) return false;
 603   if (size_of_parameters() != 1) return false;
 604   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0)  return false;
 605   if (java_code_at(1) != Bytecodes::_getfield) return false;
 606   switch (java_code_at(4)) {
 607     case Bytecodes::_ireturn:
 608     case Bytecodes::_lreturn:
 609     case Bytecodes::_freturn:
 610     case Bytecodes::_dreturn:
 611     case Bytecodes::_areturn:
 612       break;
 613     default:
 614       return false;
 615   }
 616   return true;
 617 }
 618 
 619 bool Method::is_setter() const {
 620   if (code_size() != 6) return false;
 621   if (java_code_at(0) != Bytecodes::_aload_0) return false;
 622   switch (java_code_at(1)) {
 623     case Bytecodes::_iload_1:
 624     case Bytecodes::_aload_1:
 625     case Bytecodes::_fload_1:
 626       if (size_of_parameters() != 2) return false;
 627       break;
 628     case Bytecodes::_dload_1:
 629     case Bytecodes::_lload_1:
 630       if (size_of_parameters() != 3) return false;
 631       break;
 632     default:
 633       return false;
 634   }
 635   if (java_code_at(2) != Bytecodes::_putfield) return false;
 636   if (java_code_at(5) != Bytecodes::_return)   return false;
 637   return true;
 638 }
 639 
 640 bool Method::is_constant_getter() const {
 641   int last_index = code_size() - 1;
 642   // Check if the first 1-3 bytecodes are a constant push
 643   // and the last bytecode is a return.
 644   return (2 <= code_size() && code_size() <= 4 &&
 645           Bytecodes::is_const(java_code_at(0)) &&
 646           Bytecodes::length_for(java_code_at(0)) == last_index &&
 647           Bytecodes::is_return(java_code_at(last_index)));
 648 }
 649 
 650 bool Method::is_initializer() const {
 651   return is_object_initializer() || is_static_initializer();
 652 }
 653 
 654 bool Method::has_valid_initializer_flags() const {
 655   return (is_static() ||
 656           method_holder()->major_version() < 51);
 657 }
 658 
 659 bool Method::is_static_initializer() const {
 660   // For classfiles version 51 or greater, ensure that the clinit method is
 661   // static.  Non-static methods with the name "<clinit>" are not static
 662   // initializers. (older classfiles exempted for backward compatibility)
 663   return name() == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name() &&
 664          has_valid_initializer_flags();
 665 }
 666 
 667 bool Method::is_object_initializer() const {
 668    return name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name();
 669 }
 670 
 671 objArrayHandle Method::resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS) {
 672   int length = method->checked_exceptions_length();
 673   if (length == 0) {  // common case
 674     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_class_klass_array());
 675   } else {
 676     methodHandle h_this(THREAD, method);
 677     objArrayOop m_oop = oopFactory::new_objArray(SystemDictionary::Class_klass(), length, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 678     objArrayHandle mirrors (THREAD, m_oop);
 679     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
 680       CheckedExceptionElement* table = h_this->checked_exceptions_start(); // recompute on each iteration, not gc safe
 681       Klass* k = h_this->constants()->klass_at(table[i].class_cp_index, CHECK_(objArrayHandle()));
 682       assert(k->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Throwable_klass()), "invalid exception class");
 683       mirrors->obj_at_put(i, k->java_mirror());
 684     }
 685     return mirrors;
 686   }
 687 };
 688 
 689 
 690 int Method::line_number_from_bci(int bci) const {
 691   if (bci == SynchronizationEntryBCI) bci = 0;
 692   assert(bci == 0 || 0 <= bci && bci < code_size(), "illegal bci");
 693   int best_bci  =  0;
 694   int best_line = -1;
 695 
 696   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
 697     // The line numbers are a short array of 2-tuples [start_pc, line_number].
 698     // Not necessarily sorted and not necessarily one-to-one.
 699     CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(compressed_linenumber_table());
 700     while (stream.read_pair()) {
 701       if (stream.bci() == bci) {
 702         // perfect match
 703         return stream.line();
 704       } else {
 705         // update best_bci/line
 706         if (stream.bci() < bci && stream.bci() >= best_bci) {
 707           best_bci  = stream.bci();
 708           best_line = stream.line();
 709         }
 710       }
 711     }
 712   }
 713   return best_line;
 714 }
 715 
 716 
 717 bool Method::is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const {
 718   if( constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass() ) {
 719     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 720     Symbol* klass_name = constants()->klass_name_at(klass_index);
 721     Handle loader(thread, method_holder()->class_loader());
 722     Handle prot  (thread, method_holder()->protection_domain());
 723     return SystemDictionary::find(klass_name, loader, prot, thread) != NULL;
 724   } else {
 725     return true;
 726   }
 727 }
 728 
 729 
 730 bool Method::is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved) const {
 731   int klass_index = constants()->klass_ref_index_at(refinfo_index);
 732   if (must_be_resolved) {
 733     // Make sure klass is resolved in constantpool.
 734     if (constants()->tag_at(klass_index).is_unresolved_klass()) return false;
 735   }
 736   return is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(klass_index);
 737 }
 738 
 739 
 740 void Method::set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag) {
 741   assert(function != NULL, "use clear_native_function to unregister natives");
 742   assert(!is_method_handle_intrinsic() || function == SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(), "");
 743   address* native_function = native_function_addr();
 744 
 745   // We can see racers trying to place the same native function into place. Once
 746   // is plenty.
 747   address current = *native_function;
 748   if (current == function) return;
 749   if (post_event_flag && JvmtiExport::should_post_native_method_bind() &&
 750       function != NULL) {
 751     // native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry() should only
 752     // be passed when post_event_flag is false.
 753     assert(function !=
 754       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 755       "post_event_flag mis-match");
 756 
 757     // post the bind event, and possible change the bind function
 758     JvmtiExport::post_native_method_bind(this, &function);
 759   }
 760   *native_function = function;
 761   // This function can be called more than once. We must make sure that we always
 762   // use the latest registered method -> check if a stub already has been generated.
 763   // If so, we have to make it not_entrant.
 764   CompiledMethod* nm = code(); // Put it into local variable to guard against concurrent updates
 765   if (nm != NULL) {
 766     nm->make_not_entrant();
 767   }
 768 }
 769 
 770 
 771 bool Method::has_native_function() const {
 772   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic())
 773     return false;  // special-cased in SharedRuntime::generate_native_wrapper
 774   address func = native_function();
 775   return (func != NULL && func != SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry());
 776 }
 777 
 778 
 779 void Method::clear_native_function() {
 780   // Note: is_method_handle_intrinsic() is allowed here.
 781   set_native_function(
 782     SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 783     !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 784   clear_code();
 785 }
 786 
 787 address Method::critical_native_function() {
 788   methodHandle mh(this);
 789   return NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(mh);
 790 }
 791 
 792 
 793 void Method::set_signature_handler(address handler) {
 794   address* signature_handler =  signature_handler_addr();
 795   *signature_handler = handler;
 796 }
 797 
 798 
 799 void Method::print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason) {
 800   if (PrintCompilation && report) {
 801     ttyLocker ttyl;
 802     tty->print("made not %scompilable on ", is_osr ? "OSR " : "");
 803     if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 804       tty->print("all levels ");
 805     } else {
 806       tty->print("levels ");
 807       for (int i = (int)CompLevel_none; i <= comp_level; i++) {
 808         tty->print("%d ", i);
 809       }
 810     }
 811     this->print_short_name(tty);
 812     int size = this->code_size();
 813     if (size > 0) {
 814       tty->print(" (%d bytes)", size);
 815     }
 816     if (reason != NULL) {
 817       tty->print("   %s", reason);
 818     }
 819     tty->cr();
 820   }
 821   if ((TraceDeoptimization || LogCompilation) && (xtty != NULL)) {
 822     ttyLocker ttyl;
 823     xtty->begin_elem("make_not_compilable thread='" UINTX_FORMAT "' osr='%d' level='%d'",
 824                      os::current_thread_id(), is_osr, comp_level);
 825     if (reason != NULL) {
 826       xtty->print(" reason=\'%s\'", reason);
 827     }
 828     xtty->method(this);
 829     xtty->stamp();
 830     xtty->end_elem();
 831   }
 832 }
 833 
 834 bool Method::is_always_compilable() const {
 835   // Generated adapters must be compiled
 836   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() && is_synthetic()) {
 837     assert(!is_not_c1_compilable(), "sanity check");
 838     assert(!is_not_c2_compilable(), "sanity check");
 839     return true;
 840   }
 841 
 842   return false;
 843 }
 844 
 845 bool Method::is_not_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 846   if (number_of_breakpoints() > 0)
 847     return true;
 848   if (is_always_compilable())
 849     return false;
 850   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 851     return is_not_c1_compilable() || is_not_c2_compilable();
 852   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 853     return is_not_c1_compilable();
 854   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 855     return is_not_c2_compilable();
 856   return false;
 857 }
 858 
 859 // call this when compiler finds that this method is not compilable
 860 void Method::set_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 861   if (is_always_compilable()) {
 862     // Don't mark a method which should be always compilable
 863     return;
 864   }
 865   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ false, report, reason);
 866   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 867     set_not_c1_compilable();
 868     set_not_c2_compilable();
 869   } else {
 870     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 871       set_not_c1_compilable();
 872     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 873       set_not_c2_compilable();
 874   }
 875   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 876   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 877 }
 878 
 879 bool Method::is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level) const {
 880   if (is_not_compilable(comp_level))
 881     return true;
 882   if (comp_level == CompLevel_any)
 883     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable() || is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 884   if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 885     return is_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 886   if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 887     return is_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 888   return false;
 889 }
 890 
 891 void Method::set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level, bool report, const char* reason) {
 892   print_made_not_compilable(comp_level, /*is_osr*/ true, report, reason);
 893   if (comp_level == CompLevel_all) {
 894     set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 895     set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 896   } else {
 897     if (is_c1_compile(comp_level))
 898       set_not_c1_osr_compilable();
 899     if (is_c2_compile(comp_level))
 900       set_not_c2_osr_compilable();
 901   }
 902   CompilationPolicy::policy()->disable_compilation(this);
 903   assert(!CompilationPolicy::can_be_osr_compiled(this, comp_level), "sanity check");
 904 }
 905 
 906 // Revert to using the interpreter and clear out the nmethod
 907 void Method::clear_code() {
 908 
 909   // this may be NULL if c2i adapters have not been made yet
 910   // Only should happen at allocate time.
 911   if (adapter() == NULL) {
 912     _from_compiled_entry    = NULL;
 913   } else {
 914     _from_compiled_entry    = adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
 915   }
 916   OrderAccess::storestore();
 917   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 918   OrderAccess::storestore();
 919   _code = NULL;
 920 }
 921 
 922 #if INCLUDE_CDS
 923 // Called by class data sharing to remove any entry points (which are not shared)
 924 void Method::unlink_method() {
 925   _code = NULL;
 926 
 927   assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "dump time only");
 928   // Set the values to what they should be at run time. Note that
 929   // this Method can no longer be executed during dump time.
 930   _i2i_entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(this);
 931   _from_interpreted_entry = _i2i_entry;
 932 
 933   if (is_native()) {
 934     *native_function_addr() = NULL;
 935     set_signature_handler(NULL);
 936   }
 937   NOT_PRODUCT(set_compiled_invocation_count(0);)
 938 
 939   CDSAdapterHandlerEntry* cds_adapter = (CDSAdapterHandlerEntry*)adapter();
 940   constMethod()->set_adapter_trampoline(cds_adapter->get_adapter_trampoline());
 941   _from_compiled_entry = cds_adapter->get_c2i_entry_trampoline();
 942   assert(*((int*)_from_compiled_entry) == 0, "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
 943 
 944 
 945   // In case of DumpSharedSpaces, _method_data should always be NULL.
 946   assert(_method_data == NULL, "unexpected method data?");
 947 
 948   set_method_data(NULL);
 949   clear_method_counters();
 950 }
 951 #endif
 952 
 953 // Called when the method_holder is getting linked. Setup entrypoints so the method
 954 // is ready to be called from interpreter, compiler, and vtables.
 955 void Method::link_method(const methodHandle& h_method, TRAPS) {
 956   // If the code cache is full, we may reenter this function for the
 957   // leftover methods that weren't linked.
 958   if (is_shared()) {
 959     if (adapter() != NULL) return;
 960   } else {
 961     if (_i2i_entry != NULL) return;
 962 
 963     assert(adapter() == NULL, "init'd to NULL" );
 964   }
 965   assert( _code == NULL, "nothing compiled yet" );
 966 
 967   // Setup interpreter entrypoint
 968   assert(this == h_method(), "wrong h_method()" );
 969   address entry;
 970 
 971   if (this->is_shared()) {
 972     entry = Interpreter::entry_for_cds_method(h_method);
 973   } else {
 974     entry = Interpreter::entry_for_method(h_method);
 975   }
 976   assert(entry != NULL, "interpreter entry must be non-null");
 977   if (is_shared()) {
 978     assert(entry == _i2i_entry && entry == _from_interpreted_entry,
 979            "should be correctly set during dump time");
 980   } else {
 981     // Sets both _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 982     set_interpreter_entry(entry);
 983   }
 984 
 985   // Don't overwrite already registered native entries.
 986   if (is_native() && !has_native_function()) {
 987     set_native_function(
 988       SharedRuntime::native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry(),
 989       !native_bind_event_is_interesting);
 990   }
 991 
 992   // Setup compiler entrypoint.  This is made eagerly, so we do not need
 993   // special handling of vtables.  An alternative is to make adapters more
 994   // lazily by calling make_adapter() from from_compiled_entry() for the
 995   // normal calls.  For vtable calls life gets more complicated.  When a
 996   // call-site goes mega-morphic we need adapters in all methods which can be
 997   // called from the vtable.  We need adapters on such methods that get loaded
 998   // later.  Ditto for mega-morphic itable calls.  If this proves to be a
 999   // problem we'll make these lazily later.
1000   (void) make_adapters(h_method, CHECK);
1001 
1002   // ONLY USE the h_method now as make_adapter may have blocked
1003 
1004 }
1005 
1006 address Method::make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS) {
1007   // Adapters for compiled code are made eagerly here.  They are fairly
1008   // small (generally < 100 bytes) and quick to make (and cached and shared)
1009   // so making them eagerly shouldn't be too expensive.
1010   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter = AdapterHandlerLibrary::get_adapter(mh);
1011   if (adapter == NULL ) {
1012     if (!is_init_completed()) {
1013       // Don't throw exceptions during VM initialization because java.lang.* classes
1014       // might not have been initialized, causing problems when constructing the
1015       // Java exception object.
1016       vm_exit_during_initialization("Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1017     } else {
1018       THROW_MSG_NULL(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(), "Out of space in CodeCache for adapters");
1019     }
1020   }
1021 
1022   if (mh->is_shared()) {
1023     assert(mh->adapter() == adapter, "must be");
1024     assert(mh->_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be"); // FIXME, the instructions also not NULL
1025   } else {
1026     mh->set_adapter_entry(adapter);
1027     mh->_from_compiled_entry = adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1028   }
1029   return adapter->get_c2i_entry();
1030 }
1031 
1032 void Method::restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS) {
1033   // Since restore_unshareable_info can be called more than once for a method, don't
1034   // redo any work.   If this field is restored, there is nothing to do.
1035   if (_from_compiled_entry == NULL) {
1036     // restore method's vtable by calling a virtual function
1037     restore_vtable();
1038 
1039     methodHandle mh(THREAD, this);
1040     link_method(mh, CHECK);
1041   }
1042 }
1043 
1044 volatile address Method::from_compiled_entry_no_trampoline() const {
1045   nmethod *code = (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
1046   if (code) {
1047     return code->verified_entry_point();
1048   } else {
1049     return adapter()->get_c2i_entry();
1050   }
1051 }
1052 
1053 // The verified_code_entry() must be called when a invoke is resolved
1054 // on this method.
1055 
1056 // It returns the compiled code entry point, after asserting not null.
1057 // This function is called after potential safepoints so that nmethod
1058 // or adapter that it points to is still live and valid.
1059 // This function must not hit a safepoint!
1060 address Method::verified_code_entry() {
1061   debug_only(NoSafepointVerifier nsv;)
1062   assert(_from_compiled_entry != NULL, "must be set");
1063   return _from_compiled_entry;
1064 }
1065 
1066 // Check that if an nmethod ref exists, it has a backlink to this or no backlink at all
1067 // (could be racing a deopt).
1068 // Not inline to avoid circular ref.
1069 bool Method::check_code() const {
1070   // cached in a register or local.  There's a race on the value of the field.
1071   CompiledMethod *code = (CompiledMethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code);
1072   return code == NULL || (code->method() == NULL) || (code->method() == (Method*)this && !code->is_osr_method());
1073 }
1074 
1075 // Install compiled code.  Instantly it can execute.
1076 void Method::set_code(methodHandle mh, CompiledMethod *code) {
1077   assert( code, "use clear_code to remove code" );
1078   assert( mh->check_code(), "" );
1079 
1080   guarantee(mh->adapter() != NULL, "Adapter blob must already exist!");
1081 
1082   // These writes must happen in this order, because the interpreter will
1083   // directly jump to from_interpreted_entry which jumps to an i2c adapter
1084   // which jumps to _from_compiled_entry.
1085   mh->_code = code;             // Assign before allowing compiled code to exec
1086 
1087   int comp_level = code->comp_level();
1088   // In theory there could be a race here. In practice it is unlikely
1089   // and not worth worrying about.
1090   if (comp_level > mh->highest_comp_level()) {
1091     mh->set_highest_comp_level(comp_level);
1092   }
1093 
1094   OrderAccess::storestore();
1095 #ifdef SHARK
1096   mh->_from_interpreted_entry = code->insts_begin();
1097 #else //!SHARK
1098   mh->_from_compiled_entry = code->verified_entry_point();
1099   OrderAccess::storestore();
1100   // Instantly compiled code can execute.
1101   if (!mh->is_method_handle_intrinsic())
1102     mh->_from_interpreted_entry = mh->get_i2c_entry();
1103 #endif //!SHARK
1104 }
1105 
1106 
1107 bool Method::is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const {
1108   InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
1109 
1110   if (ik->is_interface()) return false;
1111 
1112   // If method is an interface, we skip it - except if it
1113   // is a miranda method
1114   if (method_holder()->is_interface()) {
1115     // Check that method is not a miranda method
1116     if (ik->lookup_method(name(), signature()) == NULL) {
1117       // No implementation exist - so miranda method
1118       return false;
1119     }
1120     return true;
1121   }
1122 
1123   assert(ik->is_subclass_of(method_holder()), "should be subklass");
1124   assert(ik->vtable() != NULL, "vtable should exist");
1125   if (!has_vtable_index()) {
1126     return false;
1127   } else {
1128     Method* vt_m = ik->method_at_vtable(vtable_index());
1129     return vt_m != this;
1130   }
1131 }
1132 
1133 
1134 // give advice about whether this Method* should be cached or not
1135 bool Method::should_not_be_cached() const {
1136   if (is_old()) {
1137     // This method has been redefined. It is either EMCP or obsolete
1138     // and we don't want to cache it because that would pin the method
1139     // down and prevent it from being collectible if and when it
1140     // finishes executing.
1141     return true;
1142   }
1143 
1144   // caching this method should be just fine
1145   return false;
1146 }
1147 
1148 
1149 /**
1150  *  Returns true if this is one of the specially treated methods for
1151  *  security related stack walks (like Reflection.getCallerClass).
1152  */
1153 bool Method::is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const {
1154   if (intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invoke) {
1155     // This is Method.invoke() -- ignore it
1156     return true;
1157   }
1158   if (method_holder()->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::reflect_MethodAccessorImpl_klass())) {
1159     // This is an auxilary frame -- ignore it
1160     return true;
1161   }
1162   if (is_method_handle_intrinsic() || is_compiled_lambda_form()) {
1163     // This is an internal adapter frame for method handles -- ignore it
1164     return true;
1165   }
1166   return false;
1167 }
1168 
1169 
1170 // Constant pool structure for invoke methods:
1171 enum {
1172   _imcp_invoke_name = 1,        // utf8: 'invokeExact', etc.
1173   _imcp_invoke_signature,       // utf8: (variable Symbol*)
1174   _imcp_limit
1175 };
1176 
1177 // Test if this method is an MH adapter frame generated by Java code.
1178 // Cf. java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator
1179 bool Method::is_compiled_lambda_form() const {
1180   return intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm;
1181 }
1182 
1183 // Test if this method is an internal MH primitive method.
1184 bool Method::is_method_handle_intrinsic() const {
1185   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1186   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1187           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid));
1188 }
1189 
1190 bool Method::has_member_arg() const {
1191   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = intrinsic_id();
1192   return (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid) &&
1193           MethodHandles::has_member_arg(iid));
1194 }
1195 
1196 // Make an instance of a signature-polymorphic internal MH primitive.
1197 methodHandle Method::make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid,
1198                                                          Symbol* signature,
1199                                                          TRAPS) {
1200   ResourceMark rm;
1201   methodHandle empty;
1202 
1203   KlassHandle holder = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
1204   Symbol* name = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_intrinsic_name(iid);
1205   assert(iid == MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name), "");
1206   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
1207     tty->print_cr("make_method_handle_intrinsic MH.%s%s", name->as_C_string(), signature->as_C_string());
1208   }
1209 
1210   // invariant:   cp->symbol_at_put is preceded by a refcount increment (more usually a lookup)
1211   name->increment_refcount();
1212   signature->increment_refcount();
1213 
1214   int cp_length = _imcp_limit;
1215   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = holder->class_loader_data();
1216   constantPoolHandle cp;
1217   {
1218     ConstantPool* cp_oop = ConstantPool::allocate(loader_data, cp_length, CHECK_(empty));
1219     cp = constantPoolHandle(THREAD, cp_oop);
1220   }
1221   cp->set_pool_holder(InstanceKlass::cast(holder()));
1222   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_name,       name);
1223   cp->symbol_at_put(_imcp_invoke_signature,  signature);
1224   cp->set_has_preresolution();
1225 
1226   // decide on access bits:  public or not?
1227   int flags_bits = (JVM_ACC_NATIVE | JVM_ACC_SYNTHETIC | JVM_ACC_FINAL);
1228   bool must_be_static = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
1229   if (must_be_static)  flags_bits |= JVM_ACC_STATIC;
1230   assert((flags_bits & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC) == 0, "do not expose these methods");
1231 
1232   methodHandle m;
1233   {
1234     InlineTableSizes sizes;
1235     Method* m_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data, 0,
1236                                      accessFlags_from(flags_bits), &sizes,
1237                                      ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(empty));
1238     m = methodHandle(THREAD, m_oop);
1239   }
1240   m->set_constants(cp());
1241   m->set_name_index(_imcp_invoke_name);
1242   m->set_signature_index(_imcp_invoke_signature);
1243   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(m->name()), "");
1244   assert(m->signature() == signature, "");
1245   ResultTypeFinder rtf(signature);
1246   m->constMethod()->set_result_type(rtf.type());
1247   m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
1248   m->init_intrinsic_id();
1249   assert(m->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "");
1250 #ifdef ASSERT
1251   if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()))  m->print();
1252   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(m->intrinsic_id()), "must be an invoker");
1253   assert(m->intrinsic_id() == iid, "correctly predicted iid");
1254 #endif //ASSERT
1255 
1256   // Finally, set up its entry points.
1257   assert(m->can_be_statically_bound(), "");
1258   m->set_vtable_index(Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index);
1259   m->link_method(m, CHECK_(empty));
1260 
1261   if (TraceMethodHandles && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
1262     ttyLocker ttyl;
1263     m->print_on(tty);
1264   }
1265 
1266   return m;
1267 }
1268 
1269 Klass* Method::check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass) {
1270   if (klass != NULL && klass->class_loader() != NULL) {
1271     if (klass->is_objArray_klass())
1272       klass = ObjArrayKlass::cast(klass)->bottom_klass();
1273     return klass;
1274   }
1275   return NULL;
1276 }
1277 
1278 
1279 methodHandle Method::clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
1280                                                 u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS) {
1281   // Code below does not work for native methods - they should never get rewritten anyway
1282   assert(!m->is_native(), "cannot rewrite native methods");
1283   // Allocate new Method*
1284   AccessFlags flags = m->access_flags();
1285 
1286   ConstMethod* cm = m->constMethod();
1287   int checked_exceptions_len = cm->checked_exceptions_length();
1288   int localvariable_len = cm->localvariable_table_length();
1289   int exception_table_len = cm->exception_table_length();
1290   int method_parameters_len = cm->method_parameters_length();
1291   int method_annotations_len = cm->method_annotations_length();
1292   int parameter_annotations_len = cm->parameter_annotations_length();
1293   int type_annotations_len = cm->type_annotations_length();
1294   int default_annotations_len = cm->default_annotations_length();
1295 
1296   InlineTableSizes sizes(
1297       localvariable_len,
1298       new_compressed_linenumber_size,
1299       exception_table_len,
1300       checked_exceptions_len,
1301       method_parameters_len,
1302       cm->generic_signature_index(),
1303       method_annotations_len,
1304       parameter_annotations_len,
1305       type_annotations_len,
1306       default_annotations_len,
1307       0);
1308 
1309   ClassLoaderData* loader_data = m->method_holder()->class_loader_data();
1310   Method* newm_oop = Method::allocate(loader_data,
1311                                       new_code_length,
1312                                       flags,
1313                                       &sizes,
1314                                       m->method_type(),
1315                                       CHECK_(methodHandle()));
1316   methodHandle newm (THREAD, newm_oop);
1317 
1318   // Create a shallow copy of Method part, but be careful to preserve the new ConstMethod*
1319   ConstMethod* newcm = newm->constMethod();
1320   int new_const_method_size = newm->constMethod()->size();
1321 
1322   memcpy(newm(), m(), sizeof(Method));
1323 
1324   // Create shallow copy of ConstMethod.
1325   memcpy(newcm, m->constMethod(), sizeof(ConstMethod));
1326 
1327   // Reset correct method/const method, method size, and parameter info
1328   newm->set_constMethod(newcm);
1329   newm->constMethod()->set_code_size(new_code_length);
1330   newm->constMethod()->set_constMethod_size(new_const_method_size);
1331   assert(newm->code_size() == new_code_length, "check");
1332   assert(newm->method_parameters_length() == method_parameters_len, "check");
1333   assert(newm->checked_exceptions_length() == checked_exceptions_len, "check");
1334   assert(newm->exception_table_length() == exception_table_len, "check");
1335   assert(newm->localvariable_table_length() == localvariable_len, "check");
1336   // Copy new byte codes
1337   memcpy(newm->code_base(), new_code, new_code_length);
1338   // Copy line number table
1339   if (new_compressed_linenumber_size > 0) {
1340     memcpy(newm->compressed_linenumber_table(),
1341            new_compressed_linenumber_table,
1342            new_compressed_linenumber_size);
1343   }
1344   // Copy method_parameters
1345   if (method_parameters_len > 0) {
1346     memcpy(newm->method_parameters_start(),
1347            m->method_parameters_start(),
1348            method_parameters_len * sizeof(MethodParametersElement));
1349   }
1350   // Copy checked_exceptions
1351   if (checked_exceptions_len > 0) {
1352     memcpy(newm->checked_exceptions_start(),
1353            m->checked_exceptions_start(),
1354            checked_exceptions_len * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement));
1355   }
1356   // Copy exception table
1357   if (exception_table_len > 0) {
1358     memcpy(newm->exception_table_start(),
1359            m->exception_table_start(),
1360            exception_table_len * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement));
1361   }
1362   // Copy local variable number table
1363   if (localvariable_len > 0) {
1364     memcpy(newm->localvariable_table_start(),
1365            m->localvariable_table_start(),
1366            localvariable_len * sizeof(LocalVariableTableElement));
1367   }
1368   // Copy stackmap table
1369   if (m->has_stackmap_table()) {
1370     int code_attribute_length = m->stackmap_data()->length();
1371     Array<u1>* stackmap_data =
1372       MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(loader_data, code_attribute_length, 0, CHECK_NULL);
1373     memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->adr_at(0),
1374            (void*)m->stackmap_data()->adr_at(0), code_attribute_length);
1375     newm->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data);
1376   }
1377 
1378   // copy annotations over to new method
1379   newcm->copy_annotations_from(cm);
1380   return newm;
1381 }
1382 
1383 vmSymbols::SID Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(const Klass* holder) {
1384   // if loader is not the default loader (i.e., != NULL), we can't know the intrinsics
1385   // because we are not loading from core libraries
1386   // exception: the AES intrinsics come from lib/ext/sunjce_provider.jar
1387   // which does not use the class default class loader so we check for its loader here
1388   const InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(holder);
1389   if ((ik->class_loader() != NULL) && !SystemDictionary::is_platform_class_loader(ik->class_loader())) {
1390     return vmSymbols::NO_SID;   // regardless of name, no intrinsics here
1391   }
1392 
1393   // see if the klass name is well-known:
1394   Symbol* klass_name = ik->name();
1395   return vmSymbols::find_sid(klass_name);
1396 }
1397 
1398 void Method::init_intrinsic_id() {
1399   assert(_intrinsic_id == vmIntrinsics::_none, "do this just once");
1400   const uintptr_t max_id_uint = right_n_bits((int)(sizeof(_intrinsic_id) * BitsPerByte));
1401   assert((uintptr_t)vmIntrinsics::ID_LIMIT <= max_id_uint, "else fix size");
1402   assert(intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes() == sizeof(_intrinsic_id), "");
1403 
1404   // the klass name is well-known:
1405   vmSymbols::SID klass_id = klass_id_for_intrinsics(method_holder());
1406   assert(klass_id != vmSymbols::NO_SID, "caller responsibility");
1407 
1408   // ditto for method and signature:
1409   vmSymbols::SID  name_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(name());
1410   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1411       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1412       && name_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1413     return;
1414   }
1415   vmSymbols::SID   sig_id = vmSymbols::find_sid(signature());
1416   if (klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle)
1417       && klass_id != vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle)
1418       && sig_id == vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
1419     return;
1420   }
1421   jshort flags = access_flags().as_short();
1422 
1423   vmIntrinsics::ID id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1424   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1425     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1426     if (id == vmIntrinsics::_Class_cast) {
1427       // Even if the intrinsic is rejected, we want to inline this simple method.
1428       set_force_inline(true);
1429     }
1430     return;
1431   }
1432 
1433   // A few slightly irregular cases:
1434   switch (klass_id) {
1435   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_StrictMath):
1436     // Second chance: check in regular Math.
1437     switch (name_id) {
1438     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(min_name):
1439     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(max_name):
1440     case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sqrt_name):
1441       // pretend it is the corresponding method in the non-strict class:
1442       klass_id = vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_Math);
1443       id = vmIntrinsics::find_id(klass_id, name_id, sig_id, flags);
1444       break;
1445     }
1446     break;
1447 
1448   // Signature-polymorphic methods: MethodHandle.invoke*, InvokeDynamic.*., VarHandle
1449   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_MethodHandle):
1450   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_VarHandle):
1451     if (!is_native())  break;
1452     id = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(method_holder(), name());
1453     if (is_static() != MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(id))
1454       id = vmIntrinsics::_none;
1455     break;
1456   }
1457 
1458   if (id != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
1459     // Set up its iid.  It is an alias method.
1460     set_intrinsic_id(id);
1461     return;
1462   }
1463 }
1464 
1465 // These two methods are static since a GC may move the Method
1466 bool Method::load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1467   if (!THREAD->can_call_java()) {
1468     // There is nothing useful this routine can do from within the Compile thread.
1469     // Hopefully, the signature contains only well-known classes.
1470     // We could scan for this and return true/false, but the caller won't care.
1471     return false;
1472   }
1473   bool sig_is_loaded = true;
1474   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1475   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1476   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1477   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1478   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1479     if (ss.is_object()) {
1480       Symbol* sym = ss.as_symbol(CHECK_(false));
1481       Symbol*  name  = sym;
1482       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_null(name, class_loader,
1483                                              protection_domain, THREAD);
1484       // We are loading classes eagerly. If a ClassNotFoundException or
1485       // a LinkageError was generated, be sure to ignore it.
1486       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
1487         if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::ClassNotFoundException_klass()) ||
1488             PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
1489           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
1490         } else {
1491           return false;
1492         }
1493       }
1494       if( klass == NULL) { sig_is_loaded = false; }
1495     }
1496   }
1497   return sig_is_loaded;
1498 }
1499 
1500 bool Method::has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS) {
1501   Handle class_loader(THREAD, m->method_holder()->class_loader());
1502   Handle protection_domain(THREAD, m->method_holder()->protection_domain());
1503   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
1504   Symbol*  signature = m->signature();
1505   for(SignatureStream ss(signature); !ss.is_done(); ss.next()) {
1506     if (ss.type() == T_OBJECT) {
1507       Symbol* name = ss.as_symbol_or_null();
1508       if (name == NULL) return true;
1509       Klass* klass = SystemDictionary::find(name, class_loader, protection_domain, THREAD);
1510       if (klass == NULL) return true;
1511     }
1512   }
1513   return false;
1514 }
1515 
1516 // Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
1517 void Method::print_short_name(outputStream* st) {
1518   ResourceMark rm;
1519 #ifdef PRODUCT
1520   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->external_name());
1521 #else
1522   st->print(" %s::", method_holder()->internal_name());
1523 #endif
1524   name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1525   if (WizardMode) signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1526   else if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(intrinsic_id()))
1527     MethodHandles::print_as_basic_type_signature_on(st, signature(), true);
1528 }
1529 
1530 // Comparer for sorting an object array containing
1531 // Method*s.
1532 static int method_comparator(Method* a, Method* b) {
1533   return a->name()->fast_compare(b->name());
1534 }
1535 
1536 // This is only done during class loading, so it is OK to assume method_idnum matches the methods() array
1537 // default_methods also uses this without the ordering for fast find_method
1538 void Method::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent, bool set_idnums) {
1539   int length = methods->length();
1540   if (length > 1) {
1541     {
1542       NoSafepointVerifier nsv;
1543       QuickSort::sort<Method*>(methods->data(), length, method_comparator, idempotent);
1544     }
1545     // Reset method ordering
1546     if (set_idnums) {
1547       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
1548         Method* m = methods->at(i);
1549         m->set_method_idnum(i);
1550         m->set_orig_method_idnum(i);
1551       }
1552     }
1553   }
1554 }
1555 
1556 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1557 // Non-product code unless JVM/TI needs it
1558 
1559 #if !defined(PRODUCT) || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1560 class SignatureTypePrinter : public SignatureTypeNames {
1561  private:
1562   outputStream* _st;
1563   bool _use_separator;
1564 
1565   void type_name(const char* name) {
1566     if (_use_separator) _st->print(", ");
1567     _st->print("%s", name);
1568     _use_separator = true;
1569   }
1570 
1571  public:
1572   SignatureTypePrinter(Symbol* signature, outputStream* st) : SignatureTypeNames(signature) {
1573     _st = st;
1574     _use_separator = false;
1575   }
1576 
1577   void print_parameters()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_parameters(); }
1578   void print_returntype()              { _use_separator = false; iterate_returntype(); }
1579 };
1580 
1581 
1582 void Method::print_name(outputStream* st) {
1583   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1584   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1585   st->print("%s ", is_static() ? "static" : "virtual");
1586   if (WizardMode) {
1587     st->print("%s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1588     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1589     signature()->print_symbol_on(st);
1590   } else {
1591     SignatureTypePrinter sig(signature(), st);
1592     sig.print_returntype();
1593     st->print(" %s.", method_holder()->internal_name());
1594     name()->print_symbol_on(st);
1595     st->print("(");
1596     sig.print_parameters();
1597     st->print(")");
1598   }
1599 }
1600 #endif // !PRODUCT || INCLUDE_JVMTI
1601 
1602 
1603 void Method::print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const {
1604   print_codes_on(0, code_size(), st);
1605 }
1606 
1607 void Method::print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const {
1608   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1609   ResourceMark rm(thread);
1610   methodHandle mh (thread, (Method*)this);
1611   BytecodeStream s(mh);
1612   s.set_interval(from, to);
1613   BytecodeTracer::set_closure(BytecodeTracer::std_closure());
1614   while (s.next() >= 0) BytecodeTracer::trace(mh, s.bcp(), st);
1615 }
1616 
1617 
1618 // Simple compression of line number tables. We use a regular compressed stream, except that we compress deltas
1619 // between (bci,line) pairs since they are smaller. If (bci delta, line delta) fits in (5-bit unsigned, 3-bit unsigned)
1620 // we save it as one byte, otherwise we write a 0xFF escape character and use regular compression. 0x0 is used
1621 // as end-of-stream terminator.
1622 
1623 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta) {
1624   // bci and line number does not compress into single byte.
1625   // Write out escape character and use regular compression for bci and line number.
1626   write_byte((jubyte)0xFF);
1627   write_signed_int(bci_delta);
1628   write_signed_int(line_delta);
1629 }
1630 
1631 // See comment in method.hpp which explains why this exists.
1632 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
1633 #pragma optimize("", off)
1634 void CompressedLineNumberWriteStream::write_pair(int bci, int line) {
1635   write_pair_inline(bci, line);
1636 }
1637 #pragma optimize("", on)
1638 #endif
1639 
1640 CompressedLineNumberReadStream::CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer) : CompressedReadStream(buffer) {
1641   _bci = 0;
1642   _line = 0;
1643 };
1644 
1645 
1646 bool CompressedLineNumberReadStream::read_pair() {
1647   jubyte next = read_byte();
1648   // Check for terminator
1649   if (next == 0) return false;
1650   if (next == 0xFF) {
1651     // Escape character, regular compression used
1652     _bci  += read_signed_int();
1653     _line += read_signed_int();
1654   } else {
1655     // Single byte compression used
1656     _bci  += next >> 3;
1657     _line += next & 0x7;
1658   }
1659   return true;
1660 }
1661 
1662 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1663 
1664 Bytecodes::Code Method::orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const {
1665   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1666   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1667     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1668       return bp->orig_bytecode();
1669     }
1670   }
1671   {
1672     ResourceMark rm;
1673     fatal("no original bytecode found in %s at bci %d", name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci);
1674   }
1675   return Bytecodes::_shouldnotreachhere;
1676 }
1677 
1678 void Method::set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code) {
1679   assert(code != Bytecodes::_breakpoint, "cannot patch breakpoints this way");
1680   BreakpointInfo* bp = method_holder()->breakpoints();
1681   for (; bp != NULL; bp = bp->next()) {
1682     if (bp->match(this, bci)) {
1683       bp->set_orig_bytecode(code);
1684       // and continue, in case there is more than one
1685     }
1686   }
1687 }
1688 
1689 void Method::set_breakpoint(int bci) {
1690   InstanceKlass* ik = method_holder();
1691   BreakpointInfo *bp = new BreakpointInfo(this, bci);
1692   bp->set_next(ik->breakpoints());
1693   ik->set_breakpoints(bp);
1694   // do this last:
1695   bp->set(this);
1696 }
1697 
1698 static void clear_matches(Method* m, int bci) {
1699   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
1700   BreakpointInfo* prev_bp = NULL;
1701   BreakpointInfo* next_bp;
1702   for (BreakpointInfo* bp = ik->breakpoints(); bp != NULL; bp = next_bp) {
1703     next_bp = bp->next();
1704     // bci value of -1 is used to delete all breakpoints in method m (ex: clear_all_breakpoint).
1705     if (bci >= 0 ? bp->match(m, bci) : bp->match(m)) {
1706       // do this first:
1707       bp->clear(m);
1708       // unhook it
1709       if (prev_bp != NULL)
1710         prev_bp->set_next(next_bp);
1711       else
1712         ik->set_breakpoints(next_bp);
1713       delete bp;
1714       // When class is redefined JVMTI sets breakpoint in all versions of EMCP methods
1715       // at same location. So we have multiple matching (method_index and bci)
1716       // BreakpointInfo nodes in BreakpointInfo list. We should just delete one
1717       // breakpoint for clear_breakpoint request and keep all other method versions
1718       // BreakpointInfo for future clear_breakpoint request.
1719       // bcivalue of -1 is used to clear all breakpoints (see clear_all_breakpoints)
1720       // which is being called when class is unloaded. We delete all the Breakpoint
1721       // information for all versions of method. We may not correctly restore the original
1722       // bytecode in all method versions, but that is ok. Because the class is being unloaded
1723       // so these methods won't be used anymore.
1724       if (bci >= 0) {
1725         break;
1726       }
1727     } else {
1728       // This one is a keeper.
1729       prev_bp = bp;
1730     }
1731   }
1732 }
1733 
1734 void Method::clear_breakpoint(int bci) {
1735   assert(bci >= 0, "");
1736   clear_matches(this, bci);
1737 }
1738 
1739 void Method::clear_all_breakpoints() {
1740   clear_matches(this, -1);
1741 }
1742 
1743 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1744 
1745 int Method::invocation_count() {
1746   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1747   if (TieredCompilation) {
1748     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1749     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1750         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1751       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1752     } else {
1753       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->invocation_counter()->count() : 0) +
1754              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->invocation_counter()->count() : 0);
1755     }
1756   } else {
1757     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->invocation_counter()->count();
1758   }
1759 }
1760 
1761 int Method::backedge_count() {
1762   MethodCounters *mcs = method_counters();
1763   if (TieredCompilation) {
1764     MethodData* const mdo = method_data();
1765     if (((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->carry() : false) ||
1766         ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->carry() : false)) {
1767       return InvocationCounter::count_limit;
1768     } else {
1769       return ((mcs != NULL) ? mcs->backedge_counter()->count() : 0) +
1770              ((mdo != NULL) ? mdo->backedge_counter()->count() : 0);
1771     }
1772   } else {
1773     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->backedge_counter()->count();
1774   }
1775 }
1776 
1777 int Method::highest_comp_level() const {
1778   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1779   if (mcs != NULL) {
1780     return mcs->highest_comp_level();
1781   } else {
1782     return CompLevel_none;
1783   }
1784 }
1785 
1786 int Method::highest_osr_comp_level() const {
1787   const MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1788   if (mcs != NULL) {
1789     return mcs->highest_osr_comp_level();
1790   } else {
1791     return CompLevel_none;
1792   }
1793 }
1794 
1795 void Method::set_highest_comp_level(int level) {
1796   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1797   if (mcs != NULL) {
1798     mcs->set_highest_comp_level(level);
1799   }
1800 }
1801 
1802 void Method::set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level) {
1803   MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
1804   if (mcs != NULL) {
1805     mcs->set_highest_osr_comp_level(level);
1806   }
1807 }
1808 
1809 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1810 
1811 BreakpointInfo::BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci) {
1812   _bci = bci;
1813   _name_index = m->name_index();
1814   _signature_index = m->signature_index();
1815   _orig_bytecode = (Bytecodes::Code) *m->bcp_from(_bci);
1816   if (_orig_bytecode == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1817     _orig_bytecode = m->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1818   _next = NULL;
1819 }
1820 
1821 void BreakpointInfo::set(Method* method) {
1822 #ifdef ASSERT
1823   {
1824     Bytecodes::Code code = (Bytecodes::Code) *method->bcp_from(_bci);
1825     if (code == Bytecodes::_breakpoint)
1826       code = method->orig_bytecode_at(_bci);
1827     assert(orig_bytecode() == code, "original bytecode must be the same");
1828   }
1829 #endif
1830   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1831   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = Bytecodes::_breakpoint;
1832   method->incr_number_of_breakpoints(thread);
1833   SystemDictionary::notice_modification();
1834   {
1835     // Deoptimize all dependents on this method
1836     HandleMark hm(thread);
1837     methodHandle mh(thread, method);
1838     CodeCache::flush_dependents_on_method(mh);
1839   }
1840 }
1841 
1842 void BreakpointInfo::clear(Method* method) {
1843   *method->bcp_from(_bci) = orig_bytecode();
1844   assert(method->number_of_breakpoints() > 0, "must not go negative");
1845   method->decr_number_of_breakpoints(Thread::current());
1846 }
1847 
1848 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1849 
1850 // jmethodID handling
1851 
1852 // This is a block allocating object, sort of like JNIHandleBlock, only a
1853 // lot simpler.
1854 // It's allocated on the CHeap because once we allocate a jmethodID, we can
1855 // never get rid of it.
1856 
1857 static const int min_block_size = 8;
1858 
1859 class JNIMethodBlockNode : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1860   friend class JNIMethodBlock;
1861   Method**        _methods;
1862   int             _number_of_methods;
1863   int             _top;
1864   JNIMethodBlockNode* _next;
1865 
1866  public:
1867 
1868   JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods = min_block_size);
1869 
1870   ~JNIMethodBlockNode() { FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _methods); }
1871 
1872   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1873     if (_top < _number_of_methods) {
1874       num_addl_methods -= _number_of_methods - _top;
1875       if (num_addl_methods <= 0) {
1876         return;
1877       }
1878     }
1879     if (_next == NULL) {
1880       _next = new JNIMethodBlockNode(MAX2(num_addl_methods, min_block_size));
1881     } else {
1882       _next->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1883     }
1884   }
1885 };
1886 
1887 class JNIMethodBlock : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1888   JNIMethodBlockNode _head;
1889   JNIMethodBlockNode *_last_free;
1890  public:
1891   static Method* const _free_method;
1892 
1893   JNIMethodBlock(int initial_capacity = min_block_size)
1894       : _head(initial_capacity), _last_free(&_head) {}
1895 
1896   void ensure_methods(int num_addl_methods) {
1897     _last_free->ensure_methods(num_addl_methods);
1898   }
1899 
1900   Method** add_method(Method* m) {
1901     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = _last_free; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1902       if (b->_top < b->_number_of_methods) {
1903         // top points to the next free entry.
1904         int i = b->_top;
1905         b->_methods[i] = m;
1906         b->_top++;
1907         _last_free = b;
1908         return &(b->_methods[i]);
1909       } else if (b->_top == b->_number_of_methods) {
1910         // if the next free entry ran off the block see if there's a free entry
1911         for (int i = 0; i < b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1912           if (b->_methods[i] == _free_method) {
1913             b->_methods[i] = m;
1914             _last_free = b;
1915             return &(b->_methods[i]);
1916           }
1917         }
1918         // Only check each block once for frees.  They're very unlikely.
1919         // Increment top past the end of the block.
1920         b->_top++;
1921       }
1922       // need to allocate a next block.
1923       if (b->_next == NULL) {
1924         b->_next = _last_free = new JNIMethodBlockNode();
1925       }
1926     }
1927     guarantee(false, "Should always allocate a free block");
1928     return NULL;
1929   }
1930 
1931   bool contains(Method** m) {
1932     if (m == NULL) return false;
1933     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1934       if (b->_methods <= m && m < b->_methods + b->_number_of_methods) {
1935         // This is a bit of extra checking, for two reasons.  One is
1936         // that contains() deals with pointers that are passed in by
1937         // JNI code, so making sure that the pointer is aligned
1938         // correctly is valuable.  The other is that <= and > are
1939         // technically not defined on pointers, so the if guard can
1940         // pass spuriously; no modern compiler is likely to make that
1941         // a problem, though (and if one did, the guard could also
1942         // fail spuriously, which would be bad).
1943         ptrdiff_t idx = m - b->_methods;
1944         if (b->_methods + idx == m) {
1945           return true;
1946         }
1947       }
1948     }
1949     return false;  // not found
1950   }
1951 
1952   // Doesn't really destroy it, just marks it as free so it can be reused.
1953   void destroy_method(Method** m) {
1954 #ifdef ASSERT
1955     assert(contains(m), "should be a methodID");
1956 #endif // ASSERT
1957     *m = _free_method;
1958   }
1959 
1960   // During class unloading the methods are cleared, which is different
1961   // than freed.
1962   void clear_all_methods() {
1963     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1964       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1965         b->_methods[i] = NULL;
1966       }
1967     }
1968   }
1969 #ifndef PRODUCT
1970   int count_methods() {
1971     // count all allocated methods
1972     int count = 0;
1973     for (JNIMethodBlockNode* b = &_head; b != NULL; b = b->_next) {
1974       for (int i = 0; i< b->_number_of_methods; i++) {
1975         if (b->_methods[i] != _free_method) count++;
1976       }
1977     }
1978     return count;
1979   }
1980 #endif // PRODUCT
1981 };
1982 
1983 // Something that can't be mistaken for an address or a markOop
1984 Method* const JNIMethodBlock::_free_method = (Method*)55;
1985 
1986 JNIMethodBlockNode::JNIMethodBlockNode(int num_methods) : _next(NULL), _top(0) {
1987   _number_of_methods = MAX2(num_methods, min_block_size);
1988   _methods = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(Method*, _number_of_methods, mtInternal);
1989   for (int i = 0; i < _number_of_methods; i++) {
1990     _methods[i] = JNIMethodBlock::_free_method;
1991   }
1992 }
1993 
1994 void Method::ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity) {
1995   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
1996   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
1997     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
1998     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
1999     // protects as well.
2000     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2001     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2002       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2003     } else {
2004       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2005     }
2006   } else {
2007     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2008     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2009       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock(capacity));
2010     } else {
2011       cld->jmethod_ids()->ensure_methods(capacity);
2012     }
2013   }
2014 }
2015 
2016 // Add a method id to the jmethod_ids
2017 jmethodID Method::make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* m) {
2018   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2019 
2020   if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
2021     // Have to add jmethod_ids() to class loader data thread-safely.
2022     // Also have to add the method to the list safely, which the cld lock
2023     // protects as well.
2024     MutexLockerEx ml(cld->metaspace_lock(),  Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2025     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2026       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2027     }
2028     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2029     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2030   } else {
2031     // At safepoint, we are single threaded and can set this.
2032     if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) {
2033       cld->set_jmethod_ids(new JNIMethodBlock());
2034     }
2035     // jmethodID is a pointer to Method*
2036     return (jmethodID)cld->jmethod_ids()->add_method(m);
2037   }
2038 }
2039 
2040 // Mark a jmethodID as free.  This is called when there is a data race in
2041 // InstanceKlass while creating the jmethodID cache.
2042 void Method::destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID m) {
2043   ClassLoaderData* cld = loader_data;
2044   Method** ptr = (Method**)m;
2045   assert(cld->jmethod_ids() != NULL, "should have method handles");
2046   cld->jmethod_ids()->destroy_method(ptr);
2047 }
2048 
2049 void Method::change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID jmid, Method* new_method) {
2050   // Can't assert the method_holder is the same because the new method has the
2051   // scratch method holder.
2052   assert(resolve_jmethod_id(jmid)->method_holder()->class_loader()
2053            == new_method->method_holder()->class_loader(),
2054          "changing to a different class loader");
2055   // Just change the method in place, jmethodID pointer doesn't change.
2056   *((Method**)jmid) = new_method;
2057 }
2058 
2059 bool Method::is_method_id(jmethodID mid) {
2060   Method* m = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2061   assert(m != NULL, "should be called with non-null method");
2062   InstanceKlass* ik = m->method_holder();
2063   ClassLoaderData* cld = ik->class_loader_data();
2064   if (cld->jmethod_ids() == NULL) return false;
2065   return (cld->jmethod_ids()->contains((Method**)mid));
2066 }
2067 
2068 Method* Method::checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
2069   if (mid == NULL) return NULL;
2070   Method* o = resolve_jmethod_id(mid);
2071   if (o == NULL || o == JNIMethodBlock::_free_method || !((Metadata*)o)->is_method()) {
2072     return NULL;
2073   }
2074   return o;
2075 };
2076 
2077 void Method::set_on_stack(const bool value) {
2078   // Set both the method itself and its constant pool.  The constant pool
2079   // on stack means some method referring to it is also on the stack.
2080   constants()->set_on_stack(value);
2081 
2082   bool already_set = on_stack();
2083   _access_flags.set_on_stack(value);
2084   if (value && !already_set) {
2085     MetadataOnStackMark::record(this);
2086   }
2087 }
2088 
2089 // Called when the class loader is unloaded to make all methods weak.
2090 void Method::clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data) {
2091   loader_data->jmethod_ids()->clear_all_methods();
2092 }
2093 
2094 bool Method::has_method_vptr(const void* ptr) {
2095   Method m;
2096   // This assumes that the vtbl pointer is the first word of a C++ object.
2097   // This assumption is also in universe.cpp patch_klass_vtble
2098   return dereference_vptr(&m) == dereference_vptr(ptr);
2099 }
2100 
2101 // Check that this pointer is valid by checking that the vtbl pointer matches
2102 bool Method::is_valid_method() const {
2103   if (this == NULL) {
2104     return false;
2105   } else if ((intptr_t(this) & (wordSize-1)) != 0) {
2106     // Quick sanity check on pointer.
2107     return false;
2108   } else if (!is_metaspace_object()) {
2109     return false;
2110   } else {
2111     return has_method_vptr((const void*)this);
2112   }
2113 }
2114 
2115 #ifndef PRODUCT
2116 void Method::print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) {
2117   out->print_cr("jni_method_id count = %d", loader_data->jmethod_ids()->count_methods());
2118 }
2119 #endif // PRODUCT
2120 
2121 
2122 // Printing
2123 
2124 #ifndef PRODUCT
2125 
2126 void Method::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2127   ResourceMark rm;
2128   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2129   st->print_cr("%s", internal_name());
2130   // get the effect of PrintOopAddress, always, for methods:
2131   st->print_cr(" - this oop:          " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(this));
2132   st->print   (" - method holder:     "); method_holder()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2133   st->print   (" - constants:         " INTPTR_FORMAT " ", p2i(constants()));
2134   constants()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2135   st->print   (" - access:            0x%x  ", access_flags().as_int()); access_flags().print_on(st); st->cr();
2136   st->print   (" - name:              ");    name()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2137   st->print   (" - signature:         ");    signature()->print_value_on(st); st->cr();
2138   st->print_cr(" - max stack:         %d",   max_stack());
2139   st->print_cr(" - max locals:        %d",   max_locals());
2140   st->print_cr(" - size of params:    %d",   size_of_parameters());
2141   st->print_cr(" - method size:       %d",   method_size());
2142   if (intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_none)
2143     st->print_cr(" - intrinsic id:      %d %s", intrinsic_id(), vmIntrinsics::name_at(intrinsic_id()));
2144   if (highest_comp_level() != CompLevel_none)
2145     st->print_cr(" - highest level:     %d", highest_comp_level());
2146   st->print_cr(" - vtable index:      %d",   _vtable_index);
2147   st->print_cr(" - i2i entry:         " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(interpreter_entry()));
2148   st->print(   " - adapters:          ");
2149   AdapterHandlerEntry* a = ((Method*)this)->adapter();
2150   if (a == NULL)
2151     st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(a));
2152   else
2153     a->print_adapter_on(st);
2154   st->print_cr(" - compiled entry     " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(from_compiled_entry()));
2155   st->print_cr(" - code size:         %d",   code_size());
2156   if (code_size() != 0) {
2157     st->print_cr(" - code start:        " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base()));
2158     st->print_cr(" - code end (excl):   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(code_base() + code_size()));
2159   }
2160   if (method_data() != NULL) {
2161     st->print_cr(" - method data:       " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(method_data()));
2162   }
2163   st->print_cr(" - checked ex length: %d",   checked_exceptions_length());
2164   if (checked_exceptions_length() > 0) {
2165     CheckedExceptionElement* table = checked_exceptions_start();
2166     st->print_cr(" - checked ex start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2167     if (Verbose) {
2168       for (int i = 0; i < checked_exceptions_length(); i++) {
2169         st->print_cr("   - throws %s", constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].class_cp_index));
2170       }
2171     }
2172   }
2173   if (has_linenumber_table()) {
2174     u_char* table = compressed_linenumber_table();
2175     st->print_cr(" - linenumber start:  " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2176     if (Verbose) {
2177       CompressedLineNumberReadStream stream(table);
2178       while (stream.read_pair()) {
2179         st->print_cr("   - line %d: %d", stream.line(), stream.bci());
2180       }
2181     }
2182   }
2183   st->print_cr(" - localvar length:   %d",   localvariable_table_length());
2184   if (localvariable_table_length() > 0) {
2185     LocalVariableTableElement* table = localvariable_table_start();
2186     st->print_cr(" - localvar start:    " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(table));
2187     if (Verbose) {
2188       for (int i = 0; i < localvariable_table_length(); i++) {
2189         int bci = table[i].start_bci;
2190         int len = table[i].length;
2191         const char* name = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].name_cp_index);
2192         const char* desc = constants()->printable_name_at(table[i].descriptor_cp_index);
2193         int slot = table[i].slot;
2194         st->print_cr("   - %s %s bci=%d len=%d slot=%d", desc, name, bci, len, slot);
2195       }
2196     }
2197   }
2198   if (code() != NULL) {
2199     st->print   (" - compiled code: ");
2200     code()->print_value_on(st);
2201   }
2202   if (is_native()) {
2203     st->print_cr(" - native function:   " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(native_function()));
2204     st->print_cr(" - signature handler: " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(signature_handler()));
2205   }
2206 }
2207 
2208 void Method::print_linkage_flags(outputStream* st) {
2209   access_flags().print_on(st);
2210   if (is_default_method()) {
2211     st->print("default ");
2212   }
2213   if (is_overpass()) {
2214     st->print("overpass ");
2215   }
2216 }
2217 #endif //PRODUCT
2218 
2219 void Method::print_value_on(outputStream* st) const {
2220   assert(is_method(), "must be method");
2221   st->print("%s", internal_name());
2222   print_address_on(st);
2223   st->print(" ");
2224   name()->print_value_on(st);
2225   st->print(" ");
2226   signature()->print_value_on(st);
2227   st->print(" in ");
2228   method_holder()->print_value_on(st);
2229   if (WizardMode) st->print("#%d", _vtable_index);
2230   if (WizardMode) st->print("[%d,%d]", size_of_parameters(), max_locals());
2231   if (WizardMode && code() != NULL) st->print(" ((nmethod*)%p)", code());
2232 }
2233 
2234 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
2235 // Size Statistics
2236 void Method::collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const {
2237   int mysize = sz->count(this);
2238   sz->_method_bytes += mysize;
2239   sz->_method_all_bytes += mysize;
2240   sz->_rw_bytes += mysize;
2241 
2242   if (constMethod()) {
2243     constMethod()->collect_statistics(sz);
2244   }
2245   if (method_data()) {
2246     method_data()->collect_statistics(sz);
2247   }
2248 }
2249 #endif // INCLUDE_SERVICES
2250 
2251 // LogTouchedMethods and PrintTouchedMethods
2252 
2253 // TouchedMethodRecord -- we can't use a HashtableEntry<Method*> because
2254 // the Method may be garbage collected. Let's roll our own hash table.
2255 class TouchedMethodRecord : CHeapObj<mtTracing> {
2256 public:
2257   // It's OK to store Symbols here because they will NOT be GC'ed if
2258   // LogTouchedMethods is enabled.
2259   TouchedMethodRecord* _next;
2260   Symbol* _class_name;
2261   Symbol* _method_name;
2262   Symbol* _method_signature;
2263 };
2264 
2265 static const int TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE = 20011;
2266 static TouchedMethodRecord** _touched_method_table = NULL;
2267 
2268 void Method::log_touched(TRAPS) {
2269 
2270   const int table_size = TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE;
2271   Symbol* my_class = klass_name();
2272   Symbol* my_name  = name();
2273   Symbol* my_sig   = signature();
2274 
2275   unsigned int hash = my_class->identity_hash() +
2276                       my_name->identity_hash() +
2277                       my_sig->identity_hash();
2278   juint index = juint(hash) % table_size;
2279 
2280   MutexLocker ml(TouchedMethodLog_lock, THREAD);
2281   if (_touched_method_table == NULL) {
2282     _touched_method_table = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY2(TouchedMethodRecord*, table_size,
2283                                               mtTracing, CURRENT_PC);
2284     memset(_touched_method_table, 0, sizeof(TouchedMethodRecord*)*table_size);
2285   }
2286 
2287   TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[index];
2288   while (ptr) {
2289     if (ptr->_class_name       == my_class &&
2290         ptr->_method_name      == my_name &&
2291         ptr->_method_signature == my_sig) {
2292       return;
2293     }
2294     if (ptr->_next == NULL) break;
2295     ptr = ptr->_next;
2296   }
2297   TouchedMethodRecord* nptr = NEW_C_HEAP_OBJ(TouchedMethodRecord, mtTracing);
2298   my_class->set_permanent();  // prevent reclaimed by GC
2299   my_name->set_permanent();
2300   my_sig->set_permanent();
2301   nptr->_class_name         = my_class;
2302   nptr->_method_name        = my_name;
2303   nptr->_method_signature   = my_sig;
2304   nptr->_next               = NULL;
2305 
2306   if (ptr == NULL) {
2307     // first
2308     _touched_method_table[index] = nptr;
2309   } else {
2310     ptr->_next = nptr;
2311   }
2312 }
2313 
2314 void Method::print_touched_methods(outputStream* out) {
2315   MutexLockerEx ml(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ? NULL : TouchedMethodLog_lock);
2316   out->print_cr("# Method::print_touched_methods version 1");
2317   if (_touched_method_table) {
2318     for (int i = 0; i < TOUCHED_METHOD_TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
2319       TouchedMethodRecord* ptr = _touched_method_table[i];
2320       while(ptr) {
2321         ptr->_class_name->print_symbol_on(out);       out->print(".");
2322         ptr->_method_name->print_symbol_on(out);      out->print(":");
2323         ptr->_method_signature->print_symbol_on(out); out->cr();
2324         ptr = ptr->_next;
2325       }
2326     }
2327   }
2328 }
2329 
2330 // Verification
2331 
2332 void Method::verify_on(outputStream* st) {
2333   guarantee(is_method(), "object must be method");
2334   guarantee(constants()->is_constantPool(), "should be constant pool");
2335   guarantee(constMethod()->is_constMethod(), "should be ConstMethod*");
2336   MethodData* md = method_data();
2337   guarantee(md == NULL ||
2338       md->is_methodData(), "should be method data");
2339 }