1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "opto/arraycopynode.hpp"
  27 #include "opto/graphKit.hpp"
  28 
  29 ArrayCopyNode::ArrayCopyNode(Compile* C, bool alloc_tightly_coupled)
  30   : CallNode(arraycopy_type(), NULL, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM),
  31     _alloc_tightly_coupled(alloc_tightly_coupled),
  32     _kind(None),
  33     _arguments_validated(false),
  34     _src_type(TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM),
  35     _dest_type(TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM) {
  36   init_class_id(Class_ArrayCopy);
  37   init_flags(Flag_is_macro);
  38   C->add_macro_node(this);
  39 }
  40 
  41 uint ArrayCopyNode::size_of() const { return sizeof(*this); }
  42 
  43 ArrayCopyNode* ArrayCopyNode::make(GraphKit* kit, bool may_throw,
  44                                    Node* src, Node* src_offset,
  45                                    Node* dest, Node* dest_offset,
  46                                    Node* length,
  47                                    bool alloc_tightly_coupled,
  48                                    Node* src_klass, Node* dest_klass,
  49                                    Node* src_length, Node* dest_length) {
  50 
  51   ArrayCopyNode* ac = new ArrayCopyNode(kit->C, alloc_tightly_coupled);
  52   Node* prev_mem = kit->set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(ac);
  53 
  54   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Src, src);
  55   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos, src_offset);
  56   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Dest, dest);
  57   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos, dest_offset);
  58   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::Length, length);
  59   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcLen, src_length);
  60   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestLen, dest_length);
  61   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::SrcKlass, src_klass);
  62   ac->init_req(ArrayCopyNode::DestKlass, dest_klass);
  63 
  64   if (may_throw) {
  65     ac->set_req(TypeFunc::I_O , kit->i_o());
  66     kit->add_safepoint_edges(ac, false);
  67   }
  68 
  69   return ac;
  70 }
  71 
  72 void ArrayCopyNode::connect_outputs(GraphKit* kit) {
  73   kit->set_all_memory_call(this, true);
  74   kit->set_control(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(this,TypeFunc::Control)));
  75   kit->set_i_o(kit->gvn().transform(new ProjNode(this, TypeFunc::I_O)));
  76   kit->make_slow_call_ex(this, kit->env()->Throwable_klass(), true);
  77   kit->set_all_memory_call(this);
  78 }
  79 
  80 #ifndef PRODUCT
  81 const char* ArrayCopyNode::_kind_names[] = {"arraycopy", "arraycopy, validated arguments", "clone", "oop array clone", "CopyOf", "CopyOfRange"};
  82 
  83 void ArrayCopyNode::dump_spec(outputStream *st) const {
  84   CallNode::dump_spec(st);
  85   st->print(" (%s%s)", _kind_names[_kind], _alloc_tightly_coupled ? ", tightly coupled allocation" : "");
  86 }
  87 
  88 void ArrayCopyNode::dump_compact_spec(outputStream* st) const {
  89   st->print("%s%s", _kind_names[_kind], _alloc_tightly_coupled ? ",tight" : "");
  90 }
  91 #endif
  92 
  93 intptr_t ArrayCopyNode::get_length_if_constant(PhaseGVN *phase) const {
  94   // check that length is constant
  95   Node* length = in(ArrayCopyNode::Length);
  96   const Type* length_type = phase->type(length);
  97 
  98   if (length_type == Type::TOP) {
  99     return -1;
 100   }
 101 
 102   assert(is_clonebasic() || is_arraycopy() || is_copyof() || is_copyofrange(), "unexpected array copy type");
 103 
 104   return is_clonebasic() ? length->find_intptr_t_con(-1) : length->find_int_con(-1);
 105 }
 106 
 107 int ArrayCopyNode::get_count(PhaseGVN *phase) const {
 108   Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
 109   const Type* src_type = phase->type(src);
 110 
 111   if (is_clonebasic()) {
 112     if (src_type->isa_instptr()) {
 113       const TypeInstPtr* inst_src = src_type->is_instptr();
 114       ciInstanceKlass* ik = inst_src->klass()->as_instance_klass();
 115       // ciInstanceKlass::nof_nonstatic_fields() doesn't take injected
 116       // fields into account. They are rare anyway so easier to simply
 117       // skip instances with injected fields.
 118       if ((!inst_src->klass_is_exact() && (ik->is_interface() || ik->has_subklass())) || ik->has_injected_fields()) {
 119         return -1;
 120       }
 121       int nb_fields = ik->nof_nonstatic_fields();
 122       return nb_fields;
 123     } else {
 124       const TypeAryPtr* ary_src = src_type->isa_aryptr();
 125       assert (ary_src != NULL, "not an array or instance?");
 126       // clone passes a length as a rounded number of longs. If we're
 127       // cloning an array we'll do it element by element. If the
 128       // length input to ArrayCopyNode is constant, length of input
 129       // array must be too.
 130 
 131       assert((get_length_if_constant(phase) == -1) == !ary_src->size()->is_con() ||
 132              phase->is_IterGVN(), "inconsistent");
 133 
 134       if (ary_src->size()->is_con()) {
 135         return ary_src->size()->get_con();
 136       }
 137       return -1;
 138     }
 139   }
 140 
 141   return get_length_if_constant(phase);
 142 }
 143 
 144 Node* ArrayCopyNode::try_clone_instance(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape, int count) {
 145   if (!is_clonebasic()) {
 146     return NULL;
 147   }
 148 
 149   Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
 150   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
 151   Node* ctl = in(TypeFunc::Control);
 152   Node* in_mem = in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 153 
 154   const Type* src_type = phase->type(src);
 155 
 156   assert(src->is_AddP(), "should be base + off");
 157   assert(dest->is_AddP(), "should be base + off");
 158   Node* base_src = src->in(AddPNode::Base);
 159   Node* base_dest = dest->in(AddPNode::Base);
 160 
 161   MergeMemNode* mem = MergeMemNode::make(in_mem);
 162 
 163   const TypeInstPtr* inst_src = src_type->isa_instptr();
 164 
 165   if (inst_src == NULL) {
 166     return NULL;
 167   }
 168 
 169   if (!inst_src->klass_is_exact()) {
 170     ciInstanceKlass* ik = inst_src->klass()->as_instance_klass();
 171     assert(!ik->is_interface() && !ik->has_subklass(), "inconsistent klass hierarchy");
 172     phase->C->dependencies()->assert_leaf_type(ik);
 173   }
 174 
 175   ciInstanceKlass* ik = inst_src->klass()->as_instance_klass();
 176   assert(ik->nof_nonstatic_fields() <= ArrayCopyLoadStoreMaxElem, "too many fields");
 177 
 178   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 179     ciField* field = ik->nonstatic_field_at(i);
 180     int fieldidx = phase->C->alias_type(field)->index();
 181     const TypePtr* adr_type = phase->C->alias_type(field)->adr_type();
 182     Node* off = phase->MakeConX(field->offset());
 183     Node* next_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src,base_src,off));
 184     Node* next_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest,base_dest,off));
 185     BasicType bt = field->layout_type();
 186 
 187     const Type *type;
 188     if (bt == T_OBJECT) {
 189       if (!field->type()->is_loaded()) {
 190         type = TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM;
 191       } else {
 192         ciType* field_klass = field->type();
 193         type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(field_klass->as_klass());
 194       }
 195     } else {
 196       type = Type::get_const_basic_type(bt);
 197     }
 198 
 199     Node* v = LoadNode::make(*phase, ctl, mem->memory_at(fieldidx), next_src, adr_type, type, bt, MemNode::unordered);
 200     v = phase->transform(v);
 201     Node* s = StoreNode::make(*phase, ctl, mem->memory_at(fieldidx), next_dest, adr_type, v, bt, MemNode::unordered);
 202     s = phase->transform(s);
 203     mem->set_memory_at(fieldidx, s);
 204   }
 205 
 206   if (!finish_transform(phase, can_reshape, ctl, mem)) {
 207     return NULL;
 208   }
 209 
 210   return mem;
 211 }
 212 
 213 bool ArrayCopyNode::prepare_array_copy(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape,
 214                                        Node*& adr_src,
 215                                        Node*& base_src,
 216                                        Node*& adr_dest,
 217                                        Node*& base_dest,
 218                                        BasicType& copy_type,
 219                                        const Type*& value_type,
 220                                        bool& disjoint_bases) {
 221   Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
 222   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
 223   const Type* src_type = phase->type(src);
 224   const TypeAryPtr* ary_src = src_type->isa_aryptr();
 225   assert(ary_src != NULL, "should be an array copy/clone");
 226 
 227   if (is_arraycopy() || is_copyofrange() || is_copyof()) {
 228     const Type* dest_type = phase->type(dest);
 229     const TypeAryPtr* ary_dest = dest_type->isa_aryptr();
 230     Node* src_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos);
 231     Node* dest_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos);
 232 
 233     // newly allocated object is guaranteed to not overlap with source object
 234     disjoint_bases = is_alloc_tightly_coupled();
 235 
 236     if (ary_src  == NULL || ary_src->klass()  == NULL ||
 237         ary_dest == NULL || ary_dest->klass() == NULL) {
 238       // We don't know if arguments are arrays
 239       return false;
 240     }
 241 
 242     BasicType src_elem  = ary_src->klass()->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type();
 243     BasicType dest_elem = ary_dest->klass()->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type();
 244     if (src_elem  == T_ARRAY)  src_elem  = T_OBJECT;
 245     if (dest_elem == T_ARRAY)  dest_elem = T_OBJECT;
 246 
 247     if (src_elem != dest_elem || dest_elem == T_VOID) {
 248       // We don't know if arguments are arrays of the same type
 249       return false;
 250     }
 251 
 252     if (dest_elem == T_OBJECT && (!is_alloc_tightly_coupled() || !GraphKit::use_ReduceInitialCardMarks())) {
 253       // It's an object array copy but we can't emit the card marking
 254       // that is needed
 255       return false;
 256     }
 257 
 258     value_type = ary_src->elem();
 259 
 260     base_src = src;
 261     base_dest = dest;
 262 
 263     uint shift  = exact_log2(type2aelembytes(dest_elem));
 264     uint header = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(dest_elem);
 265 
 266     adr_src = src;
 267     adr_dest = dest;
 268 
 269     src_offset = Compile::conv_I2X_index(phase, src_offset, ary_src->size());
 270     dest_offset = Compile::conv_I2X_index(phase, dest_offset, ary_dest->size());
 271 
 272     Node* src_scale = phase->transform(new LShiftXNode(src_offset, phase->intcon(shift)));
 273     Node* dest_scale = phase->transform(new LShiftXNode(dest_offset, phase->intcon(shift)));
 274 
 275     adr_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, src_scale));
 276     adr_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, dest_scale));
 277 
 278     adr_src = new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, phase->MakeConX(header));
 279     adr_dest = new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, phase->MakeConX(header));
 280 
 281     adr_src = phase->transform(adr_src);
 282     adr_dest = phase->transform(adr_dest);
 283 
 284     copy_type = dest_elem;
 285   } else {
 286     assert (is_clonebasic(), "should be");
 287 
 288     disjoint_bases = true;
 289     assert(src->is_AddP(), "should be base + off");
 290     assert(dest->is_AddP(), "should be base + off");
 291     adr_src = src;
 292     base_src = src->in(AddPNode::Base);
 293     adr_dest = dest;
 294     base_dest = dest->in(AddPNode::Base);
 295 
 296     assert(phase->type(src->in(AddPNode::Offset))->is_intptr_t()->get_con() == phase->type(dest->in(AddPNode::Offset))->is_intptr_t()->get_con(), "same start offset?");
 297     BasicType elem = ary_src->klass()->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type();
 298     if (elem == T_ARRAY)  elem = T_OBJECT;
 299 
 300     int diff = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(elem) - phase->type(src->in(AddPNode::Offset))->is_intptr_t()->get_con();
 301     assert(diff >= 0, "clone should not start after 1st array element");
 302     if (diff > 0) {
 303       adr_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src, adr_src, phase->MakeConX(diff)));
 304       adr_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest, adr_dest, phase->MakeConX(diff)));
 305     }
 306 
 307     copy_type = elem;
 308     value_type = ary_src->elem();
 309   }
 310   return true;
 311 }
 312 
 313 const TypePtr* ArrayCopyNode::get_address_type(PhaseGVN *phase, Node* n) {
 314   const Type* at = phase->type(n);
 315   assert(at != Type::TOP, "unexpected type");
 316   const TypePtr* atp = at->isa_ptr();
 317   // adjust atp to be the correct array element address type
 318   atp = atp->add_offset(Type::OffsetBot);
 319   return atp;
 320 }
 321 
 322 void ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_test_overlap(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape, bool disjoint_bases, int count, Node*& forward_ctl, Node*& backward_ctl) {
 323   Node* ctl = in(TypeFunc::Control);
 324   if (!disjoint_bases && count > 1) {
 325     Node* src_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos);
 326     Node* dest_offset = in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos);
 327     assert(src_offset != NULL && dest_offset != NULL, "should be");
 328     Node* cmp = phase->transform(new CmpINode(src_offset, dest_offset));
 329     Node *bol = phase->transform(new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::lt));
 330     IfNode *iff = new IfNode(ctl, bol, PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
 331 
 332     phase->transform(iff);
 333 
 334     forward_ctl = phase->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff));
 335     backward_ctl = phase->transform(new IfTrueNode(iff));
 336   } else {
 337     forward_ctl = ctl;
 338   }
 339 }
 340 
 341 Node* ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_forward(PhaseGVN *phase,
 342                                         bool can_reshape,
 343                                         Node* forward_ctl,
 344                                         Node* start_mem_src,
 345                                         Node* start_mem_dest,
 346                                         const TypePtr* atp_src,
 347                                         const TypePtr* atp_dest,
 348                                         Node* adr_src,
 349                                         Node* base_src,
 350                                         Node* adr_dest,
 351                                         Node* base_dest,
 352                                         BasicType copy_type,
 353                                         const Type* value_type,
 354                                         int count) {
 355   Node* mem = phase->C->top();
 356   if (!forward_ctl->is_top()) {
 357     // copy forward
 358     mem = start_mem_dest;
 359 
 360     if (count > 0) {
 361       Node* v = LoadNode::make(*phase, forward_ctl, start_mem_src, adr_src, atp_src, value_type, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 362       v = phase->transform(v);
 363       mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, forward_ctl, mem, adr_dest, atp_dest, v, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 364       mem = phase->transform(mem);
 365       for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
 366         Node* off  = phase->MakeConX(type2aelembytes(copy_type) * i);
 367         Node* next_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src,adr_src,off));
 368         Node* next_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest,adr_dest,off));
 369         v = LoadNode::make(*phase, forward_ctl, mem, next_src, atp_src, value_type, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 370         v = phase->transform(v);
 371         mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, forward_ctl,mem,next_dest,atp_dest,v, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 372         mem = phase->transform(mem);
 373       }
 374     } else if(can_reshape) {
 375       PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
 376       igvn->_worklist.push(adr_src);
 377       igvn->_worklist.push(adr_dest);
 378     }
 379   }
 380   return mem;
 381 }
 382 
 383 Node* ArrayCopyNode::array_copy_backward(PhaseGVN *phase,
 384                                          bool can_reshape,
 385                                          Node* backward_ctl,
 386                                          Node* start_mem_src,
 387                                          Node* start_mem_dest,
 388                                          const TypePtr* atp_src,
 389                                          const TypePtr* atp_dest,
 390                                          Node* adr_src,
 391                                          Node* base_src,
 392                                          Node* adr_dest,
 393                                          Node* base_dest,
 394                                          BasicType copy_type,
 395                                          const Type* value_type,
 396                                          int count) {
 397   Node* mem = phase->C->top();
 398   if (!backward_ctl->is_top()) {
 399     // copy backward
 400     mem = start_mem_dest;
 401 
 402     if (count > 0) {
 403       for (int i = count-1; i >= 1; i--) {
 404         Node* off  = phase->MakeConX(type2aelembytes(copy_type) * i);
 405         Node* next_src = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_src,adr_src,off));
 406         Node* next_dest = phase->transform(new AddPNode(base_dest,adr_dest,off));
 407         Node* v = LoadNode::make(*phase, backward_ctl, mem, next_src, atp_src, value_type, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 408         v = phase->transform(v);
 409         mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, backward_ctl,mem,next_dest,atp_dest,v, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 410         mem = phase->transform(mem);
 411       }
 412       Node* v = LoadNode::make(*phase, backward_ctl, mem, adr_src, atp_src, value_type, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 413       v = phase->transform(v);
 414       mem = StoreNode::make(*phase, backward_ctl, mem, adr_dest, atp_dest, v, copy_type, MemNode::unordered);
 415       mem = phase->transform(mem);
 416     } else if(can_reshape) {
 417       PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
 418       igvn->_worklist.push(adr_src);
 419       igvn->_worklist.push(adr_dest);
 420     }
 421   }
 422   return mem;
 423 }
 424 
 425 bool ArrayCopyNode::finish_transform(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape,
 426                                      Node* ctl, Node *mem) {
 427   if (can_reshape) {
 428     PhaseIterGVN* igvn = phase->is_IterGVN();
 429     igvn->set_delay_transform(false);
 430     if (is_clonebasic()) {
 431       Node* out_mem = proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
 432 
 433       if (out_mem->outcnt() != 1 || !out_mem->raw_out(0)->is_MergeMem() ||
 434           out_mem->raw_out(0)->outcnt() != 1 || !out_mem->raw_out(0)->raw_out(0)->is_MemBar()) {
 435         assert(!GraphKit::use_ReduceInitialCardMarks(), "can only happen with card marking");
 436         return false;
 437       }
 438 
 439       igvn->replace_node(out_mem->raw_out(0), mem);
 440 
 441       Node* out_ctl = proj_out(TypeFunc::Control);
 442       igvn->replace_node(out_ctl, ctl);
 443     } else {
 444       // replace fallthrough projections of the ArrayCopyNode by the
 445       // new memory, control and the input IO.
 446       CallProjections callprojs;
 447       extract_projections(&callprojs, true, false);
 448 
 449       if (callprojs.fallthrough_ioproj != NULL) {
 450         igvn->replace_node(callprojs.fallthrough_ioproj, in(TypeFunc::I_O));
 451       }
 452       if (callprojs.fallthrough_memproj != NULL) {
 453         igvn->replace_node(callprojs.fallthrough_memproj, mem);
 454       }
 455       if (callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj != NULL) {
 456         igvn->replace_node(callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj, ctl);
 457       }
 458 
 459       // The ArrayCopyNode is not disconnected. It still has the
 460       // projections for the exception case. Replace current
 461       // ArrayCopyNode with a dummy new one with a top() control so
 462       // that this part of the graph stays consistent but is
 463       // eventually removed.
 464 
 465       set_req(0, phase->C->top());
 466       remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape);
 467     }
 468   } else {
 469     if (in(TypeFunc::Control) != ctl) {
 470       // we can't return new memory and control from Ideal at parse time
 471       assert(!is_clonebasic(), "added control for clone?");
 472       return false;
 473     }
 474   }
 475   return true;
 476 }
 477 
 478 
 479 Node *ArrayCopyNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
 480   if (remove_dead_region(phase, can_reshape))  return this;
 481 
 482   if (StressArrayCopyMacroNode && !can_reshape) {
 483     phase->record_for_igvn(this);
 484     return NULL;
 485   }
 486 
 487   // See if it's a small array copy and we can inline it as
 488   // loads/stores
 489   // Here we can only do:
 490   // - arraycopy if all arguments were validated before and we don't
 491   // need card marking
 492   // - clone for which we don't need to do card marking
 493 
 494   if (!is_clonebasic() && !is_arraycopy_validated() &&
 495       !is_copyofrange_validated() && !is_copyof_validated()) {
 496     return NULL;
 497   }
 498 
 499   assert(in(TypeFunc::Control) != NULL &&
 500          in(TypeFunc::Memory) != NULL &&
 501          in(ArrayCopyNode::Src) != NULL &&
 502          in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest) != NULL &&
 503          in(ArrayCopyNode::Length) != NULL &&
 504          ((in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos) != NULL && in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos) != NULL) ||
 505           is_clonebasic()), "broken inputs");
 506 
 507   if (in(TypeFunc::Control)->is_top() ||
 508       in(TypeFunc::Memory)->is_top() ||
 509       phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src)) == Type::TOP ||
 510       phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest)) == Type::TOP ||
 511       (in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos) != NULL && in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos)->is_top()) ||
 512       (in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos) != NULL && in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos)->is_top())) {
 513     return NULL;
 514   }
 515 
 516   int count = get_count(phase);
 517 
 518   if (count < 0 || count > ArrayCopyLoadStoreMaxElem) {
 519     return NULL;
 520   }
 521 
 522   Node* mem = try_clone_instance(phase, can_reshape, count);
 523   if (mem != NULL) {
 524     return mem;
 525   }
 526 
 527   if (phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src))->isa_aryptr() == NULL) {
 528     // Non-array Object.clone() with card marks is not handled by 'try_clone_instance'.
 529     assert(!GraphKit::use_ReduceInitialCardMarks(), "can only happen with card marking");
 530     return NULL;
 531   }
 532 
 533   Node* adr_src = NULL;
 534   Node* base_src = NULL;
 535   Node* adr_dest = NULL;
 536   Node* base_dest = NULL;
 537   BasicType copy_type = T_ILLEGAL;
 538   const Type* value_type = NULL;
 539   bool disjoint_bases = false;
 540 
 541   if (!prepare_array_copy(phase, can_reshape,
 542                           adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
 543                           copy_type, value_type, disjoint_bases)) {
 544     return NULL;
 545   }
 546 
 547   Node* src = in(ArrayCopyNode::Src);
 548   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
 549   const TypePtr* atp_src = get_address_type(phase, src);
 550   const TypePtr* atp_dest = get_address_type(phase, dest);
 551   uint alias_idx_src = phase->C->get_alias_index(atp_src);
 552   uint alias_idx_dest = phase->C->get_alias_index(atp_dest);
 553 
 554   Node *in_mem = in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 555   Node *start_mem_src = in_mem;
 556   Node *start_mem_dest = in_mem;
 557   if (in_mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 558     start_mem_src = in_mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx_src);
 559     start_mem_dest = in_mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(alias_idx_dest);
 560   }
 561 
 562 
 563   if (can_reshape) {
 564     assert(!phase->is_IterGVN()->delay_transform(), "cannot delay transforms");
 565     phase->is_IterGVN()->set_delay_transform(true);
 566   }
 567 
 568   Node* backward_ctl = phase->C->top();
 569   Node* forward_ctl = phase->C->top();
 570   array_copy_test_overlap(phase, can_reshape, disjoint_bases, count, forward_ctl, backward_ctl);
 571 
 572   Node* forward_mem = array_copy_forward(phase, can_reshape, forward_ctl,
 573                                          start_mem_src, start_mem_dest,
 574                                          atp_src, atp_dest,
 575                                          adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
 576                                          copy_type, value_type, count);
 577 
 578   Node* backward_mem = array_copy_backward(phase, can_reshape, backward_ctl,
 579                                            start_mem_src, start_mem_dest,
 580                                            atp_src, atp_dest,
 581                                            adr_src, base_src, adr_dest, base_dest,
 582                                            copy_type, value_type, count);
 583 
 584   Node* ctl = NULL;
 585   if (!forward_ctl->is_top() && !backward_ctl->is_top()) {
 586     ctl = new RegionNode(3);
 587     mem = new PhiNode(ctl, Type::MEMORY, atp_dest);
 588     ctl->init_req(1, forward_ctl);
 589     mem->init_req(1, forward_mem);
 590     ctl->init_req(2, backward_ctl);
 591     mem->init_req(2, backward_mem);
 592     ctl = phase->transform(ctl);
 593     mem = phase->transform(mem);
 594   } else if (!forward_ctl->is_top()) {
 595     ctl = forward_ctl;
 596     mem = forward_mem;
 597   } else {
 598     assert(!backward_ctl->is_top(), "no copy?");
 599     ctl = backward_ctl;
 600     mem = backward_mem;
 601   }
 602 
 603   if (can_reshape) {
 604     assert(phase->is_IterGVN()->delay_transform(), "should be delaying transforms");
 605     phase->is_IterGVN()->set_delay_transform(false);
 606   }
 607 
 608   MergeMemNode* out_mem = MergeMemNode::make(in_mem);
 609   out_mem->set_memory_at(alias_idx_dest, mem);
 610   mem = out_mem;
 611 
 612   if (!finish_transform(phase, can_reshape, ctl, mem)) {
 613     return NULL;
 614   }
 615 
 616   return mem;
 617 }
 618 
 619 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify(const TypeOopPtr *t_oop, PhaseTransform *phase) {
 620   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
 621   if (dest->is_top()) {
 622     return false;
 623   }
 624   const TypeOopPtr* dest_t = phase->type(dest)->is_oopptr();
 625   assert(!dest_t->is_known_instance() || _dest_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA not recorded");
 626   assert(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src)->is_top() || !phase->type(in(ArrayCopyNode::Src))->is_oopptr()->is_known_instance() ||
 627          _src_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA not recorded");
 628 
 629   if (_dest_type != TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM || t_oop->is_known_instance()) {
 630     assert(_dest_type == TypeOopPtr::BOTTOM || _dest_type->is_known_instance(), "result of EA is known instance");
 631     return t_oop->instance_id() == _dest_type->instance_id();
 632   }
 633 
 634   return CallNode::may_modify_arraycopy_helper(dest_t, t_oop, phase);
 635 }
 636 
 637 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify_helper(const TypeOopPtr *t_oop, Node* n, PhaseTransform *phase) {
 638   if (n->is_Proj()) {
 639     n = n->in(0);
 640     if (n->is_Call() && n->as_Call()->may_modify(t_oop, phase)) {
 641       return true;
 642     }
 643   }
 644   return false;
 645 }
 646 
 647 bool ArrayCopyNode::may_modify(const TypeOopPtr *t_oop, MemBarNode* mb, PhaseTransform *phase) {
 648   Node* mem = mb->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
 649 
 650   if (mem->is_MergeMem()) {
 651     Node* n = mem->as_MergeMem()->memory_at(Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
 652     if (may_modify_helper(t_oop, n, phase)) {
 653       return true;
 654     } else if (n->is_Phi()) {
 655       for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
 656         if (n->in(i) != NULL) {
 657           if (may_modify_helper(t_oop, n->in(i), phase)) {
 658             return true;
 659           }
 660         }
 661       }
 662     }
 663   }
 664 
 665   return false;
 666 }
 667 
 668 // Does this array copy modify offsets between offset_lo and offset_hi
 669 // in the destination array
 670 // if must_modify is false, return true if the copy could write
 671 // between offset_lo and offset_hi
 672 // if must_modify is true, return true if the copy is guaranteed to
 673 // write between offset_lo and offset_hi
 674 bool ArrayCopyNode::modifies(intptr_t offset_lo, intptr_t offset_hi, PhaseTransform* phase, bool must_modify) {
 675   assert(_kind == ArrayCopy || _kind == CopyOf || _kind == CopyOfRange, "only for real array copies");
 676 
 677   Node* dest = in(ArrayCopyNode::Dest);
 678   Node* src_pos = in(ArrayCopyNode::SrcPos);
 679   Node* dest_pos = in(ArrayCopyNode::DestPos);
 680   Node* len = in(ArrayCopyNode::Length);
 681 
 682   const TypeInt *dest_pos_t = phase->type(dest_pos)->isa_int();
 683   const TypeInt *len_t = phase->type(len)->isa_int();
 684   const TypeAryPtr* ary_t = phase->type(dest)->isa_aryptr();
 685 
 686   if (dest_pos_t != NULL && len_t != NULL && ary_t != NULL) {
 687     BasicType ary_elem = ary_t->klass()->as_array_klass()->element_type()->basic_type();
 688     uint header = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(ary_elem);
 689     uint elemsize = type2aelembytes(ary_elem);
 690 
 691     jlong dest_pos_plus_len_lo = (((jlong)dest_pos_t->_lo) + len_t->_lo) * elemsize + header;
 692     jlong dest_pos_plus_len_hi = (((jlong)dest_pos_t->_hi) + len_t->_hi) * elemsize + header;
 693     jlong dest_pos_lo = ((jlong)dest_pos_t->_lo) * elemsize + header;
 694     jlong dest_pos_hi = ((jlong)dest_pos_t->_hi) * elemsize + header;
 695 
 696     if (must_modify) {
 697       if (offset_lo >= dest_pos_hi && offset_hi < dest_pos_plus_len_lo) {
 698         return true;
 699       }
 700     } else {
 701       if (offset_hi >= dest_pos_lo && offset_lo < dest_pos_plus_len_hi) {
 702         return true;
 703       }
 704     }
 705   }
 706   return false;
 707 }