1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP
27
28 #include "utilities/compilerWarnings.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
30 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
31
32 #include COMPILER_HEADER(utilities/globalDefinitions)
33
34 // Defaults for macros that might be defined per compiler.
35 #ifndef NOINLINE
36 #define NOINLINE
37 #endif
38 #ifndef ALWAYSINLINE
39 #define ALWAYSINLINE inline
40 #endif
41
42 #ifndef ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED
43 #define ATTRIBUTE_ALIGNED(x)
44 #endif
45
46 // This file holds all globally used constants & types, class (forward)
47 // declarations and a few frequently used utility functions.
48
49 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 // Printf-style formatters for fixed- and variable-width types as pointers and
51 // integers. These are derived from the definitions in inttypes.h. If the platform
52 // doesn't provide appropriate definitions, they should be provided in
53 // the compiler-specific definitions file (e.g., globalDefinitions_gcc.hpp)
54
55 #define BOOL_TO_STR(_b_) ((_b_) ? "true" : "false")
56
57 // Format 32-bit quantities.
58 #define INT32_FORMAT "%" PRId32
59 #define UINT32_FORMAT "%" PRIu32
60 #define INT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId32
61 #define UINT32_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu32
62
63 #define PTR32_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIx32
64 #define PTR32_FORMAT_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIx32
65
66 // Format 64-bit quantities.
67 #define INT64_FORMAT "%" PRId64
68 #define UINT64_FORMAT "%" PRIu64
69 #define UINT64_FORMAT_X "%" PRIx64
70 #define INT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRId64
71 #define UINT64_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIu64
72
73 #define PTR64_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIx64
74
75 // Format jlong, if necessary
76 #ifndef JLONG_FORMAT
77 #define JLONG_FORMAT INT64_FORMAT
78 #endif
79 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT
80 #define JULONG_FORMAT UINT64_FORMAT
81 #endif
82 #ifndef JULONG_FORMAT_X
83 #define JULONG_FORMAT_X UINT64_FORMAT_X
84 #endif
85
86 // Format pointers which change size between 32- and 64-bit.
87 #ifdef _LP64
88 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR
89 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%016" PRIxPTR
90 #else // !_LP64
91 #define INTPTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR
92 #define PTR_FORMAT "0x%08" PRIxPTR
93 #endif // _LP64
94
95 // Format pointers without leading zeros
96 #define INTPTRNZ_FORMAT "0x%" PRIxPTR
97
98 #define INTPTR_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIxPTR
99
100 #define SSIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR
101 #define SIZE_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR
102 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX "0x%" PRIxPTR
103 #define SSIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR
104 #define SIZE_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR
105 #define SIZE_FORMAT_HEX_W(width) "0x%" #width PRIxPTR
106
107 #define INTX_FORMAT "%" PRIdPTR
108 #define UINTX_FORMAT "%" PRIuPTR
109 #define INTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIdPTR
110 #define UINTX_FORMAT_W(width) "%" #width PRIuPTR
111
112 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
113 // Constants
114
115 const int LogBytesPerShort = 1;
116 const int LogBytesPerInt = 2;
117 #ifdef _LP64
118 const int LogBytesPerWord = 3;
119 #else
120 const int LogBytesPerWord = 2;
121 #endif
122 const int LogBytesPerLong = 3;
123
124 const int BytesPerShort = 1 << LogBytesPerShort;
125 const int BytesPerInt = 1 << LogBytesPerInt;
126 const int BytesPerWord = 1 << LogBytesPerWord;
127 const int BytesPerLong = 1 << LogBytesPerLong;
128
129 const int LogBitsPerByte = 3;
130 const int LogBitsPerShort = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerShort;
131 const int LogBitsPerInt = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerInt;
132 const int LogBitsPerWord = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerWord;
133 const int LogBitsPerLong = LogBitsPerByte + LogBytesPerLong;
134
135 const int BitsPerByte = 1 << LogBitsPerByte;
136 const int BitsPerShort = 1 << LogBitsPerShort;
137 const int BitsPerInt = 1 << LogBitsPerInt;
138 const int BitsPerWord = 1 << LogBitsPerWord;
139 const int BitsPerLong = 1 << LogBitsPerLong;
140
141 const int WordAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerWord) - 1;
142 const int LongAlignmentMask = (1 << LogBytesPerLong) - 1;
143
144 const int WordsPerLong = 2; // Number of stack entries for longs
145
146 const int oopSize = sizeof(char*); // Full-width oop
147 extern int heapOopSize; // Oop within a java object
148 const int wordSize = sizeof(char*);
149 const int longSize = sizeof(jlong);
150 const int jintSize = sizeof(jint);
151 const int size_tSize = sizeof(size_t);
152
153 const int BytesPerOop = BytesPerWord; // Full-width oop
154
155 extern int LogBytesPerHeapOop; // Oop within a java object
156 extern int LogBitsPerHeapOop;
157 extern int BytesPerHeapOop;
158 extern int BitsPerHeapOop;
159
160 const int BitsPerJavaInteger = 32;
161 const int BitsPerJavaLong = 64;
162 const int BitsPerSize_t = size_tSize * BitsPerByte;
163
164 // Size of a char[] needed to represent a jint as a string in decimal.
165 const int jintAsStringSize = 12;
166
167 // An opaque struct of heap-word width, so that HeapWord* can be a generic
168 // pointer into the heap. We require that object sizes be measured in
169 // units of heap words, so that that
170 // HeapWord* hw;
171 // hw += oop(hw)->foo();
172 // works, where foo is a method (like size or scavenge) that returns the
173 // object size.
174 class HeapWord {
175 friend class VMStructs;
176 private:
177 char* i;
178 #ifndef PRODUCT
179 public:
180 char* value() { return i; }
181 #endif
182 };
183
184 // Analogous opaque struct for metadata allocated from
185 // metaspaces.
186 class MetaWord {
187 private:
188 char* i;
189 };
190
191 // HeapWordSize must be 2^LogHeapWordSize.
192 const int HeapWordSize = sizeof(HeapWord);
193 #ifdef _LP64
194 const int LogHeapWordSize = 3;
195 #else
196 const int LogHeapWordSize = 2;
197 #endif
198 const int HeapWordsPerLong = BytesPerLong / HeapWordSize;
199 const int LogHeapWordsPerLong = LogBytesPerLong - LogHeapWordSize;
200
201 // The minimum number of native machine words necessary to contain "byte_size"
202 // bytes.
203 inline size_t heap_word_size(size_t byte_size) {
204 return (byte_size + (HeapWordSize-1)) >> LogHeapWordSize;
205 }
206
207 //-------------------------------------------
208 // Constant for jlong (standardized by C++11)
209
210 // Build a 64bit integer constant
211 #define CONST64(x) (x ## LL)
212 #define UCONST64(x) (x ## ULL)
213
214 const jlong min_jlong = CONST64(0x8000000000000000);
215 const jlong max_jlong = CONST64(0x7fffffffffffffff);
216
217 const size_t K = 1024;
218 const size_t M = K*K;
219 const size_t G = M*K;
220 const size_t HWperKB = K / sizeof(HeapWord);
221
222 // Constants for converting from a base unit to milli-base units. For
223 // example from seconds to milliseconds and microseconds
224
225 const int MILLIUNITS = 1000; // milli units per base unit
226 const int MICROUNITS = 1000000; // micro units per base unit
227 const int NANOUNITS = 1000000000; // nano units per base unit
228
229 const jlong NANOSECS_PER_SEC = CONST64(1000000000);
230 const jint NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC = 1000000;
231
232 inline const char* proper_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) {
233 #ifdef _LP64
234 if (s >= 10*G) {
235 return "G";
236 }
237 #endif
238 if (s >= 10*M) {
239 return "M";
240 } else if (s >= 10*K) {
241 return "K";
242 } else {
243 return "B";
244 }
245 }
246
247 template <class T>
248 inline T byte_size_in_proper_unit(T s) {
249 #ifdef _LP64
250 if (s >= 10*G) {
251 return (T)(s/G);
252 }
253 #endif
254 if (s >= 10*M) {
255 return (T)(s/M);
256 } else if (s >= 10*K) {
257 return (T)(s/K);
258 } else {
259 return s;
260 }
261 }
262
263 inline const char* exact_unit_for_byte_size(size_t s) {
264 #ifdef _LP64
265 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) {
266 return "G";
267 }
268 #endif
269 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) {
270 return "M";
271 }
272 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) {
273 return "K";
274 }
275 return "B";
276 }
277
278 inline size_t byte_size_in_exact_unit(size_t s) {
279 #ifdef _LP64
280 if (s >= G && (s % G) == 0) {
281 return s / G;
282 }
283 #endif
284 if (s >= M && (s % M) == 0) {
285 return s / M;
286 }
287 if (s >= K && (s % K) == 0) {
288 return s / K;
289 }
290 return s;
291 }
292
293 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
294 // VM type definitions
295
296 // intx and uintx are the 'extended' int and 'extended' unsigned int types;
297 // they are 32bit wide on a 32-bit platform, and 64bit wide on a 64bit platform.
298
299 typedef intptr_t intx;
300 typedef uintptr_t uintx;
301
302 const intx min_intx = (intx)1 << (sizeof(intx)*BitsPerByte-1);
303 const intx max_intx = (uintx)min_intx - 1;
304 const uintx max_uintx = (uintx)-1;
305
306 // Table of values:
307 // sizeof intx 4 8
308 // min_intx 0x80000000 0x8000000000000000
309 // max_intx 0x7FFFFFFF 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
310 // max_uintx 0xFFFFFFFF 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
311
312 typedef unsigned int uint; NEEDS_CLEANUP
313
314
315 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
316 // Java type definitions
317
318 // All kinds of 'plain' byte addresses
319 typedef signed char s_char;
320 typedef unsigned char u_char;
321 typedef u_char* address;
322 typedef uintptr_t address_word; // unsigned integer which will hold a pointer
323 // except for some implementations of a C++
324 // linkage pointer to function. Should never
325 // need one of those to be placed in this
326 // type anyway.
327
328 // Utility functions to "portably" (?) bit twiddle pointers
329 // Where portable means keep ANSI C++ compilers quiet
330
331 inline address set_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) | m); }
332 inline address clear_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address(intptr_t(x) & ~m); }
333
334 // Utility functions to "portably" make cast to/from function pointers.
335
336 inline address_word mask_address_bits(address x, int m) { return address_word(x) & m; }
337 inline address_word castable_address(address x) { return address_word(x) ; }
338 inline address_word castable_address(void* x) { return address_word(x) ; }
339
340 // Pointer subtraction.
341 // The idea here is to avoid ptrdiff_t, which is signed and so doesn't have
342 // the range we might need to find differences from one end of the heap
343 // to the other.
344 // A typical use might be:
345 // if (pointer_delta(end(), top()) >= size) {
346 // // enough room for an object of size
347 // ...
348 // and then additions like
349 // ... top() + size ...
350 // are safe because we know that top() is at least size below end().
351 inline size_t pointer_delta(const volatile void* left,
352 const volatile void* right,
353 size_t element_size) {
354 return (((uintptr_t) left) - ((uintptr_t) right)) / element_size;
355 }
356
357 // A version specialized for HeapWord*'s.
358 inline size_t pointer_delta(const HeapWord* left, const HeapWord* right) {
359 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(HeapWord));
360 }
361 // A version specialized for MetaWord*'s.
362 inline size_t pointer_delta(const MetaWord* left, const MetaWord* right) {
363 return pointer_delta(left, right, sizeof(MetaWord));
364 }
365
366 //
367 // ANSI C++ does not allow casting from one pointer type to a function pointer
368 // directly without at best a warning. This macro accomplishes it silently
369 // In every case that is present at this point the value be cast is a pointer
370 // to a C linkage function. In some case the type used for the cast reflects
371 // that linkage and a picky compiler would not complain. In other cases because
372 // there is no convenient place to place a typedef with extern C linkage (i.e
373 // a platform dependent header file) it doesn't. At this point no compiler seems
374 // picky enough to catch these instances (which are few). It is possible that
375 // using templates could fix these for all cases. This use of templates is likely
376 // so far from the middle of the road that it is likely to be problematic in
377 // many C++ compilers.
378 //
379 #define CAST_TO_FN_PTR(func_type, value) (reinterpret_cast<func_type>(value))
380 #define CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(new_type, func_ptr) ((new_type)((address_word)(func_ptr)))
381
382 // Unsigned byte types for os and stream.hpp
383
384 // Unsigned one, two, four and eigth byte quantities used for describing
385 // the .class file format. See JVM book chapter 4.
386
387 typedef jubyte u1;
388 typedef jushort u2;
389 typedef juint u4;
390 typedef julong u8;
391
392 const jubyte max_jubyte = (jubyte)-1; // 0xFF largest jubyte
393 const jushort max_jushort = (jushort)-1; // 0xFFFF largest jushort
394 const juint max_juint = (juint)-1; // 0xFFFFFFFF largest juint
395 const julong max_julong = (julong)-1; // 0xFF....FF largest julong
396
397 typedef jbyte s1;
398 typedef jshort s2;
399 typedef jint s4;
400 typedef jlong s8;
401
402 const jbyte min_jbyte = -(1 << 7); // smallest jbyte
403 const jbyte max_jbyte = (1 << 7) - 1; // largest jbyte
404 const jshort min_jshort = -(1 << 15); // smallest jshort
405 const jshort max_jshort = (1 << 15) - 1; // largest jshort
406
407 const jint min_jint = (jint)1 << (sizeof(jint)*BitsPerByte-1); // 0x80000000 == smallest jint
408 const jint max_jint = (juint)min_jint - 1; // 0x7FFFFFFF == largest jint
409
410 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
411 // JVM spec restrictions
412
413 const int max_method_code_size = 64*K - 1; // JVM spec, 2nd ed. section 4.8.1 (p.134)
414
415 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
416 // Default and minimum StringTable and SymbolTable size values
417 // Must be a power of 2
418
419 const size_t defaultStringTableSize = NOT_LP64(1024) LP64_ONLY(65536);
420 const size_t minimumStringTableSize = 128;
421
422 const size_t defaultSymbolTableSize = 32768; // 2^15
423 const size_t minimumSymbolTableSize = 1024;
424
425
426 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
427 // HotSwap - for JVMTI aka Class File Replacement and PopFrame
428 //
429 // Determines whether on-the-fly class replacement and frame popping are enabled.
430
431 #define HOTSWAP
432
433 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
434 // Object alignment, in units of HeapWords.
435 //
436 // Minimum is max(BytesPerLong, BytesPerDouble, BytesPerOop) / HeapWordSize, so jlong, jdouble and
437 // reference fields can be naturally aligned.
438
439 extern int MinObjAlignment;
440 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytes;
441 extern int MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask;
442
443 extern int LogMinObjAlignment;
444 extern int LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes;
445
446 const int LogKlassAlignmentInBytes = 3;
447 const int LogKlassAlignment = LogKlassAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize;
448 const int KlassAlignmentInBytes = 1 << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes;
449 const int KlassAlignment = KlassAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
450
451 // Maximal size of heap where unscaled compression can be used. Also upper bound
452 // for heap placement: 4GB.
453 const uint64_t UnscaledOopHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1);
454 // Maximal size of heap where compressed oops can be used. Also upper bound for heap
455 // placement for zero based compression algorithm: UnscaledOopHeapMax << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes.
456 extern uint64_t OopEncodingHeapMax;
457
458 // Maximal size of compressed class space. Above this limit compression is not possible.
459 // Also upper bound for placement of zero based class space. (Class space is further limited
460 // to be < 3G, see arguments.cpp.)
461 const uint64_t KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogKlassAlignmentInBytes;
462
463 // Machine dependent stuff
464
465 // The maximum size of the code cache. Can be overridden by targets.
466 #define CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT (2*G)
467 // Allow targets to reduce the default size of the code cache.
468 #define CODE_CACHE_DEFAULT_LIMIT CODE_CACHE_SIZE_LIMIT
469
470 #include CPU_HEADER(globalDefinitions)
471
472 // To assure the IRIW property on processors that are not multiple copy
473 // atomic, sync instructions must be issued between volatile reads to
474 // assure their ordering, instead of after volatile stores.
475 // (See "A Tutorial Introduction to the ARM and POWER Relaxed Memory Models"
476 // by Luc Maranget, Susmit Sarkar and Peter Sewell, INRIA/Cambridge)
477 #ifdef CPU_NOT_MULTIPLE_COPY_ATOMIC
478 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = true;
479 #else
480 const bool support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu = false;
481 #endif
482
483 // The expected size in bytes of a cache line, used to pad data structures.
484 #ifndef DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
485 #define DEFAULT_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
486 #endif
487
488
489 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
490 // Utility macros for compilers
491 // used to silence compiler warnings
492
493 #define Unused_Variable(var) var
494
495
496 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
497 // Prototyping
498 // "Code Missing Here" macro, un-define when integrating back from prototyping stage and break
499 // compilation on purpose (i.e. "forget me not")
500 #define PROTOTYPE
501 #ifdef PROTOTYPE
502 #define CMH(m)
503 #endif
504
505 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
506 // Miscellaneous
507
508 // 6302670 Eliminate Hotspot __fabsf dependency
509 // All fabs() callers should call this function instead, which will implicitly
510 // convert the operand to double, avoiding a dependency on __fabsf which
511 // doesn't exist in early versions of Solaris 8.
512 inline double fabsd(double value) {
513 return fabs(value);
514 }
515
516 // Returns numerator/denominator as percentage value from 0 to 100. If denominator
517 // is zero, return 0.0.
518 template<typename T>
519 inline double percent_of(T numerator, T denominator) {
520 return denominator != 0 ? (double)numerator / denominator * 100.0 : 0.0;
521 }
522
523 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
524 // Special casts
525 // Cast floats into same-size integers and vice-versa w/o changing bit-pattern
526 typedef union {
527 jfloat f;
528 jint i;
529 } FloatIntConv;
530
531 typedef union {
532 jdouble d;
533 jlong l;
534 julong ul;
535 } DoubleLongConv;
536
537 inline jint jint_cast (jfloat x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->i; }
538 inline jfloat jfloat_cast (jint x) { return ((FloatIntConv*)&x)->f; }
539
540 inline jlong jlong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->l; }
541 inline julong julong_cast (jdouble x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->ul; }
542 inline jdouble jdouble_cast (jlong x) { return ((DoubleLongConv*)&x)->d; }
543
544 inline jint low (jlong value) { return jint(value); }
545 inline jint high(jlong value) { return jint(value >> 32); }
546
547 // the fancy casts are a hopefully portable way
548 // to do unsigned 32 to 64 bit type conversion
549 inline void set_low (jlong* value, jint low ) { *value &= (jlong)0xffffffff << 32;
550 *value |= (jlong)(julong)(juint)low; }
551
552 inline void set_high(jlong* value, jint high) { *value &= (jlong)(julong)(juint)0xffffffff;
553 *value |= (jlong)high << 32; }
554
555 inline jlong jlong_from(jint h, jint l) {
556 jlong result = 0; // initialization to avoid warning
557 set_high(&result, h);
558 set_low(&result, l);
559 return result;
560 }
561
562 union jlong_accessor {
563 jint words[2];
564 jlong long_value;
565 };
566
567 void basic_types_init(); // cannot define here; uses assert
568
569
570 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java
571 enum BasicType {
572 T_BOOLEAN = 4,
573 T_CHAR = 5,
574 T_FLOAT = 6,
575 T_DOUBLE = 7,
576 T_BYTE = 8,
577 T_SHORT = 9,
578 T_INT = 10,
579 T_LONG = 11,
580 T_OBJECT = 12,
581 T_ARRAY = 13,
582 T_VALUETYPE = 14,
583 T_VOID = 15,
584 T_ADDRESS = 16,
585 T_NARROWOOP = 17,
586 T_METADATA = 18,
587 T_NARROWKLASS = 19,
588 T_VALUETYPEPTR= 20, // the compiler needs a way to identify buffered values
589 T_CONFLICT = 21, // for stack value type with conflicting contents
590 T_ILLEGAL = 99
591 };
592
593 inline bool is_java_primitive(BasicType t) {
594 return T_BOOLEAN <= t && t <= T_LONG;
595 }
596
597 inline bool is_subword_type(BasicType t) {
598 // these guys are processed exactly like T_INT in calling sequences:
599 return (t == T_BOOLEAN || t == T_CHAR || t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT);
600 }
601
602 inline bool is_signed_subword_type(BasicType t) {
603 return (t == T_BYTE || t == T_SHORT);
604 }
605
606 inline bool is_reference_type(BasicType t) {
607 return (t == T_OBJECT || t == T_ARRAY || t == T_VALUETYPE);
608 }
609
610 // Convert a char from a classfile signature to a BasicType
611 inline BasicType char2type(char c) {
612 switch( c ) {
613 case 'B': return T_BYTE;
614 case 'C': return T_CHAR;
615 case 'D': return T_DOUBLE;
616 case 'F': return T_FLOAT;
617 case 'I': return T_INT;
618 case 'J': return T_LONG;
619 case 'S': return T_SHORT;
620 case 'Z': return T_BOOLEAN;
621 case 'V': return T_VOID;
622 case 'L': return T_OBJECT;
623 case '[': return T_ARRAY;
624 case 'Q': return T_VALUETYPE;
625 }
626 return T_ILLEGAL;
627 }
628
629 extern char type2char_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar
630 inline char type2char(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2char_tab[t] : 0; }
631 extern int type2size[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map BasicType to result stack elements
632 extern const char* type2name_tab[T_CONFLICT+1]; // Map a BasicType to a jchar
633 inline const char* type2name(BasicType t) { return (uint)t < T_CONFLICT+1 ? type2name_tab[t] : NULL; }
634 extern BasicType name2type(const char* name);
635
636 // Auxiliary math routines
637 // least common multiple
638 extern size_t lcm(size_t a, size_t b);
639
640
641 // NOTE: replicated in SA in vm/agent/sun/jvm/hotspot/runtime/BasicType.java
642 enum BasicTypeSize {
643 T_BOOLEAN_size = 1,
644 T_CHAR_size = 1,
645 T_FLOAT_size = 1,
646 T_DOUBLE_size = 2,
647 T_BYTE_size = 1,
648 T_SHORT_size = 1,
649 T_INT_size = 1,
650 T_LONG_size = 2,
651 T_OBJECT_size = 1,
652 T_ARRAY_size = 1,
653 T_NARROWOOP_size = 1,
654 T_NARROWKLASS_size = 1,
655 T_VOID_size = 0,
656 T_VALUETYPE_size = 1
657 };
658
659
660 // maps a BasicType to its instance field storage type:
661 // all sub-word integral types are widened to T_INT
662 extern BasicType type2field[T_CONFLICT+1];
663 extern BasicType type2wfield[T_CONFLICT+1];
664
665
666 // size in bytes
667 enum ArrayElementSize {
668 T_BOOLEAN_aelem_bytes = 1,
669 T_CHAR_aelem_bytes = 2,
670 T_FLOAT_aelem_bytes = 4,
671 T_DOUBLE_aelem_bytes = 8,
672 T_BYTE_aelem_bytes = 1,
673 T_SHORT_aelem_bytes = 2,
674 T_INT_aelem_bytes = 4,
675 T_LONG_aelem_bytes = 8,
676 #ifdef _LP64
677 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 8,
678 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 8,
679 T_VALUETYPE_aelem_bytes = 8,
680 #else
681 T_OBJECT_aelem_bytes = 4,
682 T_ARRAY_aelem_bytes = 4,
683 T_VALUETYPE_aelem_bytes = 4,
684 #endif
685 T_NARROWOOP_aelem_bytes = 4,
686 T_NARROWKLASS_aelem_bytes = 4,
687 T_VOID_aelem_bytes = 0,
688 #ifdef _LP64
689 T_VALUETYPEPTR_aelem_bytes= 8
690 #else
691 T_VALUETYPEPTR_aelem_bytes= 4
692 #endif
693 };
694
695 extern int _type2aelembytes[T_CONFLICT+1]; // maps a BasicType to nof bytes used by its array element
696 #ifdef ASSERT
697 extern int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false); // asserts
698 #else
699 inline int type2aelembytes(BasicType t, bool allow_address = false) { return _type2aelembytes[t]; }
700 #endif
701
702
703 // JavaValue serves as a container for arbitrary Java values.
704
705 class JavaValue {
706
707 public:
708 typedef union JavaCallValue {
709 jfloat f;
710 jdouble d;
711 jint i;
712 jlong l;
713 jobject h;
714 } JavaCallValue;
715
716 private:
717 BasicType _type;
718 JavaCallValue _value;
719
720 public:
721 JavaValue(BasicType t = T_ILLEGAL) { _type = t; }
722
723 JavaValue(jfloat value) {
724 _type = T_FLOAT;
725 _value.f = value;
726 }
727
728 JavaValue(jdouble value) {
729 _type = T_DOUBLE;
730 _value.d = value;
731 }
732
733 jfloat get_jfloat() const { return _value.f; }
734 jdouble get_jdouble() const { return _value.d; }
735 jint get_jint() const { return _value.i; }
736 jlong get_jlong() const { return _value.l; }
737 jobject get_jobject() const { return _value.h; }
738 JavaCallValue* get_value_addr() { return &_value; }
739 BasicType get_type() const { return _type; }
740
741 void set_jfloat(jfloat f) { _value.f = f;}
742 void set_jdouble(jdouble d) { _value.d = d;}
743 void set_jint(jint i) { _value.i = i;}
744 void set_jlong(jlong l) { _value.l = l;}
745 void set_jobject(jobject h) { _value.h = h;}
746 void set_type(BasicType t) { _type = t; }
747
748 jboolean get_jboolean() const { return (jboolean) (_value.i);}
749 jbyte get_jbyte() const { return (jbyte) (_value.i);}
750 jchar get_jchar() const { return (jchar) (_value.i);}
751 jshort get_jshort() const { return (jshort) (_value.i);}
752
753 };
754
755
756 #define STACK_BIAS 0
757 // V9 Sparc CPU's running in 64 Bit mode use a stack bias of 7ff
758 // in order to extend the reach of the stack pointer.
759 #if defined(SPARC) && defined(_LP64)
760 #undef STACK_BIAS
761 #define STACK_BIAS 0x7ff
762 #endif
763
764
765 // TosState describes the top-of-stack state before and after the execution of
766 // a bytecode or method. The top-of-stack value may be cached in one or more CPU
767 // registers. The TosState corresponds to the 'machine representation' of this cached
768 // value. There's 4 states corresponding to the JAVA types int, long, float & double
769 // as well as a 5th state in case the top-of-stack value is actually on the top
770 // of stack (in memory) and thus not cached. The atos state corresponds to the itos
771 // state when it comes to machine representation but is used separately for (oop)
772 // type specific operations (e.g. verification code).
773
774 enum TosState { // describes the tos cache contents
775 btos = 0, // byte, bool tos cached
776 ztos = 1, // byte, bool tos cached
777 ctos = 2, // char tos cached
778 stos = 3, // short tos cached
779 itos = 4, // int tos cached
780 ltos = 5, // long tos cached
781 ftos = 6, // float tos cached
782 dtos = 7, // double tos cached
783 atos = 8, // object cached
784 vtos = 9, // tos not cached,
785 number_of_states,
786 ilgl // illegal state: should not occur
787 };
788
789
790 inline TosState as_TosState(BasicType type) {
791 switch (type) {
792 case T_BYTE : return btos;
793 case T_BOOLEAN: return ztos;
794 case T_CHAR : return ctos;
795 case T_SHORT : return stos;
796 case T_INT : return itos;
797 case T_LONG : return ltos;
798 case T_FLOAT : return ftos;
799 case T_DOUBLE : return dtos;
800 case T_VOID : return vtos;
801 case T_VALUETYPE: // fall through
802 case T_ARRAY : // fall through
803 case T_OBJECT : return atos;
804 default : return ilgl;
805 }
806 }
807
808 inline BasicType as_BasicType(TosState state) {
809 switch (state) {
810 case btos : return T_BYTE;
811 case ztos : return T_BOOLEAN;
812 case ctos : return T_CHAR;
813 case stos : return T_SHORT;
814 case itos : return T_INT;
815 case ltos : return T_LONG;
816 case ftos : return T_FLOAT;
817 case dtos : return T_DOUBLE;
818 case atos : return T_OBJECT;
819 case vtos : return T_VOID;
820 default : return T_ILLEGAL;
821 }
822 }
823
824
825 // Helper function to convert BasicType info into TosState
826 // Note: Cannot define here as it uses global constant at the time being.
827 TosState as_TosState(BasicType type);
828
829
830 // JavaThreadState keeps track of which part of the code a thread is executing in. This
831 // information is needed by the safepoint code.
832 //
833 // There are 4 essential states:
834 //
835 // _thread_new : Just started, but not executed init. code yet (most likely still in OS init code)
836 // _thread_in_native : In native code. This is a safepoint region, since all oops will be in jobject handles
837 // _thread_in_vm : Executing in the vm
838 // _thread_in_Java : Executing either interpreted or compiled Java code (or could be in a stub)
839 //
840 // Each state has an associated xxxx_trans state, which is an intermediate state used when a thread is in
841 // a transition from one state to another. These extra states makes it possible for the safepoint code to
842 // handle certain thread_states without having to suspend the thread - making the safepoint code faster.
843 //
844 // Given a state, the xxxx_trans state can always be found by adding 1.
845 //
846 enum JavaThreadState {
847 _thread_uninitialized = 0, // should never happen (missing initialization)
848 _thread_new = 2, // just starting up, i.e., in process of being initialized
849 _thread_new_trans = 3, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness)
850 _thread_in_native = 4, // running in native code
851 _thread_in_native_trans = 5, // corresponding transition state
852 _thread_in_vm = 6, // running in VM
853 _thread_in_vm_trans = 7, // corresponding transition state
854 _thread_in_Java = 8, // running in Java or in stub code
855 _thread_in_Java_trans = 9, // corresponding transition state (not used, included for completness)
856 _thread_blocked = 10, // blocked in vm
857 _thread_blocked_trans = 11, // corresponding transition state
858 _thread_max_state = 12 // maximum thread state+1 - used for statistics allocation
859 };
860
861
862
863 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
864 // 'Forward' declarations of frequently used classes
865 // (in order to reduce interface dependencies & reduce
866 // number of unnecessary compilations after changes)
867
868 class ClassFileStream;
869
870 class Event;
871
872 class Thread;
873 class VMThread;
874 class JavaThread;
875 class Threads;
876
877 class VM_Operation;
878 class VMOperationQueue;
879
880 class CodeBlob;
881 class CompiledMethod;
882 class nmethod;
883 class RuntimeBlob;
884 class OSRAdapter;
885 class I2CAdapter;
886 class C2IAdapter;
887 class CompiledIC;
888 class relocInfo;
889 class ScopeDesc;
890 class PcDesc;
891
892 class Recompiler;
893 class Recompilee;
894 class RecompilationPolicy;
895 class RFrame;
896 class CompiledRFrame;
897 class InterpretedRFrame;
898
899 class vframe;
900 class javaVFrame;
901 class interpretedVFrame;
902 class compiledVFrame;
903 class deoptimizedVFrame;
904 class externalVFrame;
905 class entryVFrame;
906
907 class RegisterMap;
908
909 class Mutex;
910 class Monitor;
911 class BasicLock;
912 class BasicObjectLock;
913
914 class PeriodicTask;
915
916 class JavaCallWrapper;
917
918 class oopDesc;
919 class metaDataOopDesc;
920
921 class NativeCall;
922
923 class zone;
924
925 class StubQueue;
926
927 class outputStream;
928
929 class ResourceArea;
930
931 class DebugInformationRecorder;
932 class ScopeValue;
933 class CompressedStream;
934 class DebugInfoReadStream;
935 class DebugInfoWriteStream;
936 class LocationValue;
937 class ConstantValue;
938 class IllegalValue;
939
940 class MonitorArray;
941
942 class MonitorInfo;
943
944 class OffsetClosure;
945 class OopMapCache;
946 class InterpreterOopMap;
947 class OopMapCacheEntry;
948 class OSThread;
949
950 typedef int (*OSThreadStartFunc)(void*);
951
952 class Space;
953
954 class JavaValue;
955 class methodHandle;
956 class JavaCallArguments;
957
958 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
959 // Special constants for debugging
960
961 const jint badInt = -3; // generic "bad int" value
962 const intptr_t badAddressVal = -2; // generic "bad address" value
963 const intptr_t badOopVal = -1; // generic "bad oop" value
964 const intptr_t badHeapOopVal = (intptr_t) CONST64(0x2BAD4B0BBAADBABE); // value used to zap heap after GC
965 const int badStackSegVal = 0xCA; // value used to zap stack segments
966 const int badHandleValue = 0xBC; // value used to zap vm handle area
967 const int badResourceValue = 0xAB; // value used to zap resource area
968 const int freeBlockPad = 0xBA; // value used to pad freed blocks.
969 const int uninitBlockPad = 0xF1; // value used to zap newly malloc'd blocks.
970 const juint uninitMetaWordVal= 0xf7f7f7f7; // value used to zap newly allocated metachunk
971 const juint badHeapWordVal = 0xBAADBABE; // value used to zap heap after GC
972 const juint badMetaWordVal = 0xBAADFADE; // value used to zap metadata heap after GC
973 const int badCodeHeapNewVal= 0xCC; // value used to zap Code heap at allocation
974 const int badCodeHeapFreeVal = 0xDD; // value used to zap Code heap at deallocation
975
976
977 // (These must be implemented as #defines because C++ compilers are
978 // not obligated to inline non-integral constants!)
979 #define badAddress ((address)::badAddressVal)
980 #define badOop (cast_to_oop(::badOopVal))
981 #define badHeapWord (::badHeapWordVal)
982
983 // Default TaskQueue size is 16K (32-bit) or 128K (64-bit)
984 #define TASKQUEUE_SIZE (NOT_LP64(1<<14) LP64_ONLY(1<<17))
985
986 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
987 // Utility functions for bitfield manipulations
988
989 const intptr_t AllBits = ~0; // all bits set in a word
990 const intptr_t NoBits = 0; // no bits set in a word
991 const jlong NoLongBits = 0; // no bits set in a long
992 const intptr_t OneBit = 1; // only right_most bit set in a word
993
994 // get a word with the n.th or the right-most or left-most n bits set
995 // (note: #define used only so that they can be used in enum constant definitions)
996 #define nth_bit(n) (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (OneBit << (n)))
997 #define right_n_bits(n) (nth_bit(n) - 1)
998 #define left_n_bits(n) (right_n_bits(n) << (((n) >= BitsPerWord) ? 0 : (BitsPerWord - (n))))
999
1000 // bit-operations using a mask m
1001 inline void set_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x |= m; }
1002 inline void clear_bits (intptr_t& x, intptr_t m) { x &= ~m; }
1003 inline intptr_t mask_bits (intptr_t x, intptr_t m) { return x & m; }
1004 inline jlong mask_long_bits (jlong x, jlong m) { return x & m; }
1005 inline bool mask_bits_are_true (intptr_t flags, intptr_t mask) { return (flags & mask) == mask; }
1006
1007 // bit-operations using the n.th bit
1008 inline void set_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { set_bits (x, nth_bit(n)); }
1009 inline void clear_nth_bit(intptr_t& x, int n) { clear_bits(x, nth_bit(n)); }
1010 inline bool is_set_nth_bit(intptr_t x, int n) { return mask_bits (x, nth_bit(n)) != NoBits; }
1011
1012 // returns the bitfield of x starting at start_bit_no with length field_length (no sign-extension!)
1013 inline intptr_t bitfield(intptr_t x, int start_bit_no, int field_length) {
1014 return mask_bits(x >> start_bit_no, right_n_bits(field_length));
1015 }
1016
1017
1018 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1019 // Utility functions for integers
1020
1021 // Avoid use of global min/max macros which may cause unwanted double
1022 // evaluation of arguments.
1023 #ifdef max
1024 #undef max
1025 #endif
1026
1027 #ifdef min
1028 #undef min
1029 #endif
1030
1031 // It is necessary to use templates here. Having normal overloaded
1032 // functions does not work because it is necessary to provide both 32-
1033 // and 64-bit overloaded functions, which does not work, and having
1034 // explicitly-typed versions of these routines (i.e., MAX2I, MAX2L)
1035 // will be even more error-prone than macros.
1036 template<class T> inline T MAX2(T a, T b) { return (a > b) ? a : b; }
1037 template<class T> inline T MIN2(T a, T b) { return (a < b) ? a : b; }
1038 template<class T> inline T MAX3(T a, T b, T c) { return MAX2(MAX2(a, b), c); }
1039 template<class T> inline T MIN3(T a, T b, T c) { return MIN2(MIN2(a, b), c); }
1040 template<class T> inline T MAX4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MAX2(MAX3(a, b, c), d); }
1041 template<class T> inline T MIN4(T a, T b, T c, T d) { return MIN2(MIN3(a, b, c), d); }
1042
1043 template<class T> inline T ABS(T x) { return (x > 0) ? x : -x; }
1044
1045 // true if x is a power of 2, false otherwise
1046 inline bool is_power_of_2(intptr_t x) {
1047 return ((x != NoBits) && (mask_bits(x, x - 1) == NoBits));
1048 }
1049
1050 // long version of is_power_of_2
1051 inline bool is_power_of_2_long(jlong x) {
1052 return ((x != NoLongBits) && (mask_long_bits(x, x - 1) == NoLongBits));
1053 }
1054
1055 // Returns largest i such that 2^i <= x.
1056 // If x == 0, the function returns -1.
1057 inline int log2_intptr(uintptr_t x) {
1058 int i = -1;
1059 uintptr_t p = 1;
1060 while (p != 0 && p <= x) {
1061 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x)
1062 i++; p *= 2;
1063 }
1064 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1))
1065 // If p = 0, overflow has occurred and i = 31 or i = 63 (depending on the machine word size).
1066 return i;
1067 }
1068
1069 //* largest i such that 2^i <= x
1070 inline int log2_long(julong x) {
1071 int i = -1;
1072 julong p = 1;
1073 while (p != 0 && p <= x) {
1074 // p = 2^(i+1) && p <= x (i.e., 2^(i+1) <= x)
1075 i++; p *= 2;
1076 }
1077 // p = 2^(i+1) && x < p (i.e., 2^i <= x < 2^(i+1))
1078 // (if p = 0 then overflow occurred and i = 63)
1079 return i;
1080 }
1081
1082 // If x < 0, the function returns 31 on a 32-bit machine and 63 on a 64-bit machine.
1083 inline int log2_intptr(intptr_t x) {
1084 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x);
1085 }
1086
1087 inline int log2_int(int x) {
1088 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(int) <= sizeof(uintptr_t));
1089 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x);
1090 }
1091
1092 inline int log2_jint(jint x) {
1093 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(jint) <= sizeof(uintptr_t));
1094 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x);
1095 }
1096
1097 inline int log2_uint(uint x) {
1098 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(uint) <= sizeof(uintptr_t));
1099 return log2_intptr((uintptr_t)x);
1100 }
1101
1102 // A negative value of 'x' will return '63'
1103 inline int log2_jlong(jlong x) {
1104 STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(jlong) <= sizeof(julong));
1105 return log2_long((julong)x);
1106 }
1107
1108 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2
1109 inline int exact_log2(intptr_t x) {
1110 assert(is_power_of_2(x), "x must be a power of 2: " INTPTR_FORMAT, x);
1111 return log2_intptr(x);
1112 }
1113
1114 // the argument doesn't need to be a power of two
1115 inline int upper_log2(intptr_t x) {
1116 int shift = log2_intptr(x);
1117 intptr_t y = 1ULL << shift;
1118 if (y < x) {
1119 shift++;
1120 }
1121 return shift;
1122 }
1123
1124 //* the argument must be exactly a power of 2
1125 inline int exact_log2_long(jlong x) {
1126 assert(is_power_of_2_long(x), "x must be a power of 2: " JLONG_FORMAT, x);
1127 return log2_long(x);
1128 }
1129
1130 inline bool is_odd (intx x) { return x & 1; }
1131 inline bool is_even(intx x) { return !is_odd(x); }
1132
1133 // abs methods which cannot overflow and so are well-defined across
1134 // the entire domain of integer types.
1135 static inline unsigned int uabs(unsigned int n) {
1136 union {
1137 unsigned int result;
1138 int value;
1139 };
1140 result = n;
1141 if (value < 0) result = 0-result;
1142 return result;
1143 }
1144 static inline julong uabs(julong n) {
1145 union {
1146 julong result;
1147 jlong value;
1148 };
1149 result = n;
1150 if (value < 0) result = 0-result;
1151 return result;
1152 }
1153 static inline julong uabs(jlong n) { return uabs((julong)n); }
1154 static inline unsigned int uabs(int n) { return uabs((unsigned int)n); }
1155
1156 // "to" should be greater than "from."
1157 inline intx byte_size(void* from, void* to) {
1158 return (address)to - (address)from;
1159 }
1160
1161 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1162 // Avoid non-portable casts with these routines (DEPRECATED)
1163
1164 // NOTE: USE Bytes class INSTEAD WHERE POSSIBLE
1165 // Bytes is optimized machine-specifically and may be much faster then the portable routines below.
1166
1167 // Given sequence of four bytes, build into a 32-bit word
1168 // following the conventions used in class files.
1169 // On the 386, this could be realized with a simple address cast.
1170 //
1171
1172 // This routine takes eight bytes:
1173 inline u8 build_u8_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) {
1174 return (( u8(c1) << 56 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 56 ))
1175 | (( u8(c2) << 48 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 48 ))
1176 | (( u8(c3) << 40 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 40 ))
1177 | (( u8(c4) << 32 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 32 ))
1178 | (( u8(c5) << 24 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 24 ))
1179 | (( u8(c6) << 16 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 16 ))
1180 | (( u8(c7) << 8 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 8 ))
1181 | (( u8(c8) << 0 ) & ( u8(0xff) << 0 ));
1182 }
1183
1184 // This routine takes four bytes:
1185 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) {
1186 return (( u4(c1) << 24 ) & 0xff000000)
1187 | (( u4(c2) << 16 ) & 0x00ff0000)
1188 | (( u4(c3) << 8 ) & 0x0000ff00)
1189 | (( u4(c4) << 0 ) & 0x000000ff);
1190 }
1191
1192 // And this one works if the four bytes are contiguous in memory:
1193 inline u4 build_u4_from( u1* p ) {
1194 return build_u4_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3] );
1195 }
1196
1197 // Ditto for two-byte ints:
1198 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1 c1, u1 c2 ) {
1199 return u2((( u2(c1) << 8 ) & 0xff00)
1200 | (( u2(c2) << 0 ) & 0x00ff));
1201 }
1202
1203 // And this one works if the two bytes are contiguous in memory:
1204 inline u2 build_u2_from( u1* p ) {
1205 return build_u2_from( p[0], p[1] );
1206 }
1207
1208 // Ditto for floats:
1209 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4 ) {
1210 u4 u = build_u4_from( c1, c2, c3, c4 );
1211 return *(jfloat*)&u;
1212 }
1213
1214 inline jfloat build_float_from( u1* p ) {
1215 u4 u = build_u4_from( p );
1216 return *(jfloat*)&u;
1217 }
1218
1219
1220 // now (64-bit) longs
1221
1222 inline jlong build_long_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) {
1223 return (( jlong(c1) << 56 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 56 ))
1224 | (( jlong(c2) << 48 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 48 ))
1225 | (( jlong(c3) << 40 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 40 ))
1226 | (( jlong(c4) << 32 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 32 ))
1227 | (( jlong(c5) << 24 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 24 ))
1228 | (( jlong(c6) << 16 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 16 ))
1229 | (( jlong(c7) << 8 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 8 ))
1230 | (( jlong(c8) << 0 ) & ( jlong(0xff) << 0 ));
1231 }
1232
1233 inline jlong build_long_from( u1* p ) {
1234 return build_long_from( p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7] );
1235 }
1236
1237
1238 // Doubles, too!
1239 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1 c1, u1 c2, u1 c3, u1 c4, u1 c5, u1 c6, u1 c7, u1 c8 ) {
1240 jlong u = build_long_from( c1, c2, c3, c4, c5, c6, c7, c8 );
1241 return *(jdouble*)&u;
1242 }
1243
1244 inline jdouble build_double_from( u1* p ) {
1245 jlong u = build_long_from( p );
1246 return *(jdouble*)&u;
1247 }
1248
1249
1250 // Portable routines to go the other way:
1251
1252 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1& c1, u1& c2 ) {
1253 c1 = u1(x >> 8);
1254 c2 = u1(x);
1255 }
1256
1257 inline void explode_short_to( u2 x, u1* p ) {
1258 explode_short_to( x, p[0], p[1]);
1259 }
1260
1261 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1& c1, u1& c2, u1& c3, u1& c4 ) {
1262 c1 = u1(x >> 24);
1263 c2 = u1(x >> 16);
1264 c3 = u1(x >> 8);
1265 c4 = u1(x);
1266 }
1267
1268 inline void explode_int_to( u4 x, u1* p ) {
1269 explode_int_to( x, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3]);
1270 }
1271
1272
1273 // Pack and extract shorts to/from ints:
1274
1275 inline int extract_low_short_from_int(jint x) {
1276 return x & 0xffff;
1277 }
1278
1279 inline int extract_high_short_from_int(jint x) {
1280 return (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
1281 }
1282
1283 inline int build_int_from_shorts( jushort low, jushort high ) {
1284 return ((int)((unsigned int)high << 16) | (unsigned int)low);
1285 }
1286
1287 // Convert pointer to intptr_t, for use in printing pointers.
1288 inline intptr_t p2i(const void * p) {
1289 return (intptr_t) p;
1290 }
1291
1292 // swap a & b
1293 template<class T> static void swap(T& a, T& b) {
1294 T tmp = a;
1295 a = b;
1296 b = tmp;
1297 }
1298
1299 #define ARRAY_SIZE(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0]))
1300
1301 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1302 // Sum and product which can never overflow: they wrap, just like the
1303 // Java operations. Note that we don't intend these to be used for
1304 // general-purpose arithmetic: their purpose is to emulate Java
1305 // operations.
1306
1307 // The goal of this code to avoid undefined or implementation-defined
1308 // behavior. The use of an lvalue to reference cast is explicitly
1309 // permitted by Lvalues and rvalues [basic.lval]. [Section 3.10 Para
1310 // 15 in C++03]
1311 #define JAVA_INTEGER_OP(OP, NAME, TYPE, UNSIGNED_TYPE) \
1312 inline TYPE NAME (TYPE in1, TYPE in2) { \
1313 UNSIGNED_TYPE ures = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in1); \
1314 ures OP ## = static_cast<UNSIGNED_TYPE>(in2); \
1315 return reinterpret_cast<TYPE&>(ures); \
1316 }
1317
1318 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jint, juint)
1319 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jint, juint)
1320 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jint, juint)
1321 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(+, java_add, jlong, julong)
1322 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(-, java_subtract, jlong, julong)
1323 JAVA_INTEGER_OP(*, java_multiply, jlong, julong)
1324
1325 #undef JAVA_INTEGER_OP
1326
1327 // Dereference vptr
1328 // All C++ compilers that we know of have the vtbl pointer in the first
1329 // word. If there are exceptions, this function needs to be made compiler
1330 // specific.
1331 static inline void* dereference_vptr(const void* addr) {
1332 return *(void**)addr;
1333 }
1334
1335 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1336 // String type aliases used by command line flag declarations and
1337 // processing utilities.
1338
1339 typedef const char* ccstr;
1340 typedef const char* ccstrlist; // represents string arguments which accumulate
1341
1342 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1343 // Default hash/equals functions used by ResourceHashtable and KVHashtable
1344
1345 template<typename K> unsigned primitive_hash(const K& k) {
1346 unsigned hash = (unsigned)((uintptr_t)k);
1347 return hash ^ (hash >> 3); // just in case we're dealing with aligned ptrs
1348 }
1349
1350 template<typename K> bool primitive_equals(const K& k0, const K& k1) {
1351 return k0 == k1;
1352 }
1353
1354
1355 #endif // SHARE_VM_UTILITIES_GLOBALDEFINITIONS_HPP