1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "ci/ciClassList.hpp"
  29 #include "ci/ciObjectFactory.hpp"
  30 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  31 #include "code/debugInfoRec.hpp"
  32 #include "code/dependencies.hpp"
  33 #include "code/exceptionHandlerTable.hpp"
  34 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
  37 
  38 class CompileTask;
  39 
  40 // ciEnv
  41 //
  42 // This class is the top level broker for requests from the compiler
  43 // to the VM.
  44 class ciEnv : StackObj {
  45   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS_TO
  46 
  47   friend class CompileBroker;
  48   friend class Dependencies;  // for get_object, during logging
  49   friend class PrepareExtraDataClosure;
  50 
  51 private:
  52   Arena*           _arena;       // Alias for _ciEnv_arena except in init_shared_objects()
  53   Arena            _ciEnv_arena;
  54   int              _system_dictionary_modification_counter;
  55   ciObjectFactory* _factory;
  56   OopRecorder*     _oop_recorder;
  57   DebugInformationRecorder* _debug_info;
  58   Dependencies*    _dependencies;
  59   const char*      _failure_reason;
  60   bool             _inc_decompile_count_on_failure;
  61   int              _compilable;
  62   bool             _break_at_compile;
  63   int              _num_inlined_bytecodes;
  64   CompileTask*     _task;           // faster access to CompilerThread::task
  65   CompileLog*      _log;            // faster access to CompilerThread::log
  66   void*            _compiler_data;  // compiler-specific stuff, if any
  67 
  68   char* _name_buffer;
  69   int   _name_buffer_len;
  70 
  71   // Cache Jvmti state
  72   bool  _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint;
  73   bool  _jvmti_can_access_local_variables;
  74   bool  _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions;
  75   bool  _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
  76 
  77   // Cache DTrace flags
  78   bool  _dtrace_extended_probes;
  79   bool  _dtrace_monitor_probes;
  80   bool  _dtrace_method_probes;
  81   bool  _dtrace_alloc_probes;
  82 
  83   // Distinguished instances of certain ciObjects..
  84   static ciObject*              _null_object_instance;
  85 
  86 #define WK_KLASS_DECL(name, ignore_s) static ciInstanceKlass* _##name;
  87   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_DECL)
  88 #undef WK_KLASS_DECL
  89 
  90   static ciSymbol*        _unloaded_cisymbol;
  91   static ciInstanceKlass* _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
  92   static ciObjArrayKlass* _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
  93 
  94   static jobject _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_handle;
  95   static jobject _ArrayStoreException_handle;
  96   static jobject _ClassCastException_handle;
  97 
  98   ciInstance* _NullPointerException_instance;
  99   ciInstance* _ArithmeticException_instance;
 100   ciInstance* _ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance;
 101   ciInstance* _ArrayStoreException_instance;
 102   ciInstance* _ClassCastException_instance;
 103 
 104   ciInstance* _the_null_string;      // The Java string "null"
 105   ciInstance* _the_min_jint_string; // The Java string "-2147483648"
 106 
 107   // Look up a klass by name from a particular class loader (the accessor's).
 108   // If require_local, result must be defined in that class loader, or NULL.
 109   // If !require_local, a result from remote class loader may be reported,
 110   // if sufficient class loader constraints exist such that initiating
 111   // a class loading request from the given loader is bound to return
 112   // the class defined in the remote loader (or throw an error).
 113   //
 114   // Return an unloaded klass if !require_local and no class at all is found.
 115   //
 116   // The CI treats a klass as loaded if it is consistently defined in
 117   // another loader, even if it hasn't yet been loaded in all loaders
 118   // that could potentially see it via delegation.
 119   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 120                              ciSymbol* klass_name,
 121                              bool require_local);
 122 
 123   // Constant pool access.
 124   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 125                                 int klass_index,
 126                                 bool& is_accessible,
 127                                 ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 128   ciConstant get_constant_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 129                                    int pool_index, int cache_index,
 130                                    ciInstanceKlass* accessor);
 131   ciField*   get_field_by_index(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 132                                 int field_index);
 133   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 134                                  int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 135                                  ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 136 
 137   // Implementation methods for loading and constant pool access.
 138   ciKlass* get_klass_by_name_impl(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 139                                   const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 140                                   ciSymbol* klass_name,
 141                                   bool require_local);
 142   ciKlass*   get_klass_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 143                                      int klass_index,
 144                                      bool& is_accessible,
 145                                      ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 146   ciConstant get_constant_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 147                                         int pool_index, int cache_index,
 148                                         ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 149   ciField*   get_field_by_index_impl(ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass,
 150                                      int field_index);
 151   ciMethod*  get_method_by_index_impl(const constantPoolHandle& cpool,
 152                                       int method_index, Bytecodes::Code bc,
 153                                       ciInstanceKlass* loading_klass);
 154 
 155   // Helper methods
 156   bool       check_klass_accessibility(ciKlass* accessing_klass,
 157                                       Klass* resolved_klass);
 158   Method*    lookup_method(ciInstanceKlass* accessor,
 159                            ciKlass*         holder,
 160                            Symbol*          name,
 161                            Symbol*          sig,
 162                            Bytecodes::Code  bc,
 163                            constantTag      tag);
 164 
 165   // Get a ciObject from the object factory.  Ensures uniqueness
 166   // of ciObjects.
 167   ciObject* get_object(oop o) {
 168     if (o == NULL) {
 169       return _null_object_instance;
 170     } else {
 171       return _factory->get(o);
 172     }
 173   }
 174 
 175   ciSymbol* get_symbol(Symbol* o) {
 176     if (o == NULL) {
 177       ShouldNotReachHere();
 178       return NULL;
 179     } else {
 180       return _factory->get_symbol(o);
 181     }
 182   }
 183 
 184   ciMetadata* get_metadata(Metadata* o) {
 185     if (o == NULL) {
 186       return NULL;
 187     } else {
 188       return _factory->get_metadata(o);
 189     }
 190   }
 191 
 192   ciMetadata* cached_metadata(Metadata* o) {
 193     return _factory->cached_metadata(o);
 194   }
 195 
 196   ciInstance* get_instance(oop o) {
 197     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 198     return get_object(o)->as_instance();
 199   }
 200   ciObjArrayKlass* get_obj_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 201     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 202     return get_metadata(o)->as_obj_array_klass();
 203   }
 204   ciTypeArrayKlass* get_type_array_klass(Klass* o) {
 205     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 206     return get_metadata(o)->as_type_array_klass();
 207   }
 208   ciKlass* get_klass(Klass* o) {
 209     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 210     return get_metadata(o)->as_klass();
 211   }
 212   ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass(Klass* o) {
 213     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 214     return get_metadata(o)->as_instance_klass();
 215   }
 216   ciMethod* get_method(Method* o) {
 217     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 218     return get_metadata(o)->as_method();
 219   }
 220   ciMethodData* get_method_data(MethodData* o) {
 221     if (o == NULL) return NULL;
 222     return get_metadata(o)->as_method_data();
 223   }
 224 
 225   ciMethod* get_method_from_handle(Method* method);
 226 
 227   ciInstance* get_or_create_exception(jobject& handle, Symbol* name);
 228 
 229   // Get a ciMethod representing either an unfound method or
 230   // a method with an unloaded holder.  Ensures uniqueness of
 231   // the result.
 232   ciMethod* get_unloaded_method(ciKlass*         holder,
 233                                 ciSymbol*        name,
 234                                 ciSymbol*        signature,
 235                                 ciInstanceKlass* accessor) {
 236     ciInstanceKlass* declared_holder = get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(holder);
 237     return _factory->get_unloaded_method(declared_holder, name, signature, accessor);
 238   }
 239 
 240   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass.
 241   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 242   ciKlass* get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass,
 243                               ciSymbol* name) {
 244     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, true);
 245   }
 246 
 247   // Get a ciKlass representing an unloaded klass mirror.
 248   // Result is not necessarily unique, but will be unloaded.
 249   ciInstance* get_unloaded_klass_mirror(ciKlass* type) {
 250     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass_mirror(type);
 251   }
 252 
 253   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method handle constant.
 254   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(ciKlass*  holder,
 255                                                   ciSymbol* name,
 256                                                   ciSymbol* signature,
 257                                                   int       ref_kind) {
 258     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_handle_constant(holder, name, signature, ref_kind);
 259   }
 260 
 261   // Get a ciInstance representing an unresolved method type constant.
 262   ciInstance* get_unloaded_method_type_constant(ciSymbol* signature) {
 263     return _factory->get_unloaded_method_type_constant(signature);
 264   }
 265 
 266   // See if we already have an unloaded klass for the given name
 267   // or return NULL if not.
 268   ciKlass *check_get_unloaded_klass(ciKlass*  accessing_klass, ciSymbol* name) {
 269     return _factory->get_unloaded_klass(accessing_klass, name, false);
 270   }
 271 
 272   // Get a ciReturnAddress corresponding to the given bci.
 273   // Ensures uniqueness of the result.
 274   ciReturnAddress* get_return_address(int bci) {
 275     return _factory->get_return_address(bci);
 276   }
 277 
 278   // Get a ciMethodData representing the methodData for a method
 279   // with none.
 280   ciMethodData* get_empty_methodData() {
 281     return _factory->get_empty_methodData();
 282   }
 283 
 284   // General utility : get a buffer of some required length.
 285   // Used in symbol creation.
 286   char* name_buffer(int req_len);
 287 
 288   // Is this thread currently in the VM state?
 289   static bool is_in_vm();
 290 
 291   // Helper routine for determining the validity of a compilation with
 292   // respect to method dependencies (e.g. concurrent class loading).
 293   void validate_compile_task_dependencies(ciMethod* target);
 294 
 295   // Call internally when Compile_lock is already held.
 296   bool system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed_locked();
 297 public:
 298   enum {
 299     MethodCompilable,
 300     MethodCompilable_not_at_tier,
 301     MethodCompilable_never
 302   };
 303 
 304   ciEnv(CompileTask* task, int system_dictionary_modification_counter);
 305   // Used only during initialization of the ci
 306   ciEnv(Arena* arena);
 307   ~ciEnv();
 308 
 309   OopRecorder* oop_recorder() { return _oop_recorder; }
 310   void set_oop_recorder(OopRecorder* r) { _oop_recorder = r; }
 311 
 312   DebugInformationRecorder* debug_info() { return _debug_info; }
 313   void set_debug_info(DebugInformationRecorder* i) { _debug_info = i; }
 314 
 315   Dependencies* dependencies() { return _dependencies; }
 316   void set_dependencies(Dependencies* d) { _dependencies = d; }
 317 
 318   // This is true if the compilation is not going to produce code.
 319   // (It is reasonable to retry failed compilations.)
 320   bool failing() { return _failure_reason != NULL; }
 321 
 322   // Reason this compilation is failing, such as "too many basic blocks".
 323   const char* failure_reason() { return _failure_reason; }
 324 
 325   // Return state of appropriate compilability
 326   int compilable() { return _compilable; }
 327 
 328   const char* retry_message() const {
 329     switch (_compilable) {
 330       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_not_at_tier:
 331         return "retry at different tier";
 332       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable_never:
 333         return "not retryable";
 334       case ciEnv::MethodCompilable:
 335         return NULL;
 336       default:
 337         ShouldNotReachHere();
 338         return NULL;
 339     }
 340   }
 341 
 342   bool break_at_compile() { return _break_at_compile; }
 343   void set_break_at_compile(bool z) { _break_at_compile = z; }
 344 
 345   // Cache Jvmti state
 346   void  cache_jvmti_state();
 347   bool  jvmti_state_changed() const;
 348   bool  should_retain_local_variables() const {
 349     return _jvmti_can_access_local_variables || _jvmti_can_pop_frame;
 350   }
 351   bool  jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint() const { return _jvmti_can_hotswap_or_post_breakpoint; }
 352   bool  jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()         const { return _jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions; }
 353 
 354   // Cache DTrace flags
 355   void  cache_dtrace_flags();
 356   bool  dtrace_extended_probes() const { return _dtrace_extended_probes; }
 357   bool  dtrace_monitor_probes()  const { return _dtrace_monitor_probes; }
 358   bool  dtrace_method_probes()   const { return _dtrace_method_probes; }
 359   bool  dtrace_alloc_probes()    const { return _dtrace_alloc_probes; }
 360 
 361   // The compiler task which has created this env.
 362   // May be useful to find out compile_id, comp_level, etc.
 363   CompileTask* task() { return _task; }
 364 
 365   // Handy forwards to the task:
 366   int comp_level();   // task()->comp_level()
 367   uint compile_id();  // task()->compile_id()
 368 
 369   // Register the result of a compilation.
 370   void register_method(ciMethod*                 target,
 371                        int                       entry_bci,
 372                        CodeOffsets*              offsets,
 373                        int                       orig_pc_offset,
 374                        CodeBuffer*               code_buffer,
 375                        int                       frame_words,
 376                        OopMapSet*                oop_map_set,
 377                        ExceptionHandlerTable*    handler_table,
 378                        ImplicitExceptionTable*   inc_table,
 379                        AbstractCompiler*         compiler,
 380                        bool                      has_unsafe_access,
 381                        bool                      has_wide_vectors,
 382                        RTMState                  rtm_state = NoRTM);
 383 
 384 
 385   // Access to certain well known ciObjects.
 386 #define WK_KLASS_FUNC(name, ignore_s) \
 387   ciInstanceKlass* name() { \
 388     return _##name;\
 389   }
 390   WK_KLASSES_DO(WK_KLASS_FUNC)
 391 #undef WK_KLASS_FUNC
 392 
 393   ciInstance* NullPointerException_instance() {
 394     assert(_NullPointerException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 395     return _NullPointerException_instance;
 396   }
 397   ciInstance* ArithmeticException_instance() {
 398     assert(_ArithmeticException_instance != NULL, "initialization problem");
 399     return _ArithmeticException_instance;
 400   }
 401 
 402   // Lazy constructors:
 403   ciInstance* ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance();
 404   ciInstance* ArrayStoreException_instance();
 405   ciInstance* ClassCastException_instance();
 406 
 407   ciInstance* the_null_string();
 408   ciInstance* the_min_jint_string();
 409 
 410   static ciSymbol* unloaded_cisymbol() {
 411     return _unloaded_cisymbol;
 412   }
 413   static ciObjArrayKlass* unloaded_ciobjarrayklass() {
 414     return _unloaded_ciobjarrayklass;
 415   }
 416   static ciInstanceKlass* unloaded_ciinstance_klass() {
 417     return _unloaded_ciinstance_klass;
 418   }
 419   ciInstance* unloaded_ciinstance();
 420 
 421   ciKlass*  find_system_klass(ciSymbol* klass_name);
 422   // Note:  To find a class from its name string, use ciSymbol::make,
 423   // but consider adding to vmSymbols.hpp instead.
 424 
 425   // converts the ciKlass* representing the holder of a method into a
 426   // ciInstanceKlass*.  This is needed since the holder of a method in
 427   // the bytecodes could be an array type.  Basically this converts
 428   // array types into java/lang/Object and other types stay as they are.
 429   static ciInstanceKlass* get_instance_klass_for_declared_method_holder(ciKlass* klass);
 430 
 431   // Return the machine-level offset of o, which must be an element of a.
 432   // This may be used to form constant-loading expressions in lieu of simpler encodings.
 433   int       array_element_offset_in_bytes(ciArray* a, ciObject* o);
 434 
 435   // Access to the compile-lifetime allocation arena.
 436   Arena*    arena() { return _arena; }
 437 
 438   // What is the current compilation environment?
 439   static ciEnv* current() { return CompilerThread::current()->env(); }
 440 
 441   // Overload with current thread argument
 442   static ciEnv* current(CompilerThread *thread) { return thread->env(); }
 443 
 444   // Per-compiler data.  (Used by C2 to publish the Compile* pointer.)
 445   void* compiler_data() { return _compiler_data; }
 446   void set_compiler_data(void* x) { _compiler_data = x; }
 447 
 448   // Notice that a method has been inlined in the current compile;
 449   // used only for statistics.
 450   void notice_inlined_method(ciMethod* method);
 451 
 452   // Total number of bytecodes in inlined methods in this compile
 453   int num_inlined_bytecodes() const;
 454 
 455   // Output stream for logging compilation info.
 456   CompileLog* log() { return _log; }
 457   void set_log(CompileLog* log) { _log = log; }
 458 
 459   // Check for changes to the system dictionary during compilation
 460   bool system_dictionary_modification_counter_changed();
 461 
 462   void record_failure(const char* reason);      // Record failure and report later
 463   void report_failure(const char* reason);      // Report failure immediately
 464   void record_method_not_compilable(const char* reason, bool all_tiers = true);
 465   void record_out_of_memory_failure();
 466 
 467   // RedefineClasses support
 468   void metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) { _factory->metadata_do(f); }
 469 
 470   // Dump the compilation replay data for the ciEnv to the stream.
 471   void dump_replay_data(int compile_id);
 472   void dump_inline_data(int compile_id);
 473   void dump_replay_data(outputStream* out);
 474   void dump_replay_data_unsafe(outputStream* out);
 475   void dump_compile_data(outputStream* out);
 476 };
 477 
 478 #endif // SHARE_CI_CIENV_HPP