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src/hotspot/share/classfile/verificationType.hpp

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  52   private:
  53     // Least significant bits of _handle are always 0, so we use these as
  54     // the indicator that the _handle is valid.  Otherwise, the _data field
  55     // contains encoded data (as specified below).  Should the VM change
  56     // and the lower bits on oops aren't 0, the assert in the constructor
  57     // will catch this and we'll have to add a descriminator tag to this
  58     // structure.
  59     union {
  60       Symbol*   _sym;
  61       uintptr_t _data;
  62     } _u;
  63 
  64     enum {
  65       // These rest are not found in classfiles, but used by the verifier
  66       ITEM_Boolean = 9, ITEM_Byte, ITEM_Short, ITEM_Char,
  67       ITEM_Long_2nd, ITEM_Double_2nd
  68     };
  69 
  70     // Enum for the _data field
  71     enum {
  72       // Bottom two bits determine if the type is a reference, primitive,
  73       // uninitialized or a query-type.
  74       TypeMask           = 0x00000003,
  75 
  76       // Topmost types encoding
  77       Reference          = 0x0,        // _sym contains the name
  78       Primitive          = 0x1,        // see below for primitive list
  79       Uninitialized      = 0x2,        // 0x00ffff00 contains bci
  80       TypeQuery          = 0x3,        // Meta-types used for category testing

  81 
  82       // Utility flags
  83       ReferenceFlag      = 0x00,       // For reference query types
  84       Category1Flag      = 0x01,       // One-word values
  85       Category2Flag      = 0x02,       // First word of a two-word value
  86       Category2_2ndFlag  = 0x04,       // Second word of a two-word value


  87 
  88       // special reference values
  89       Null               = 0x00000000, // A reference with a 0 sym is null
  90 
  91       // Primitives categories (the second byte determines the category)
  92       Category1          = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  93       Category2          = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  94       Category2_2nd      = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  95 
  96       // Primitive values (type descriminator stored in most-signifcant bytes)
  97       // Bogus needs the " | Primitive".  Else, is_reference(Bogus) returns TRUE.
  98       Bogus              = (ITEM_Bogus      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  99       Boolean            = (ITEM_Boolean    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 100       Byte               = (ITEM_Byte       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 101       Short              = (ITEM_Short      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 102       Char               = (ITEM_Char       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 103       Integer            = (ITEM_Integer    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 104       Float              = (ITEM_Float      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 105       Long               = (ITEM_Long       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
 106       Double             = (ITEM_Double     << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
 107       Long_2nd           = (ITEM_Long_2nd   << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
 108       Double_2nd         = (ITEM_Double_2nd << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
 109 
 110       // Used by Uninitialized (second and third bytes hold the bci)
 111       BciMask            = 0xffff << 1 * BitsPerByte,
 112       BciForThis         = ((u2)-1),   // A bci of -1 is an Unintialized-This
 113 
 114       // Query values
 115       ReferenceQuery     = (ReferenceFlag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 116       Category1Query     = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 117       Category2Query     = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 118       Category2_2ndQuery = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery


 119     };
 120 
 121   VerificationType(uintptr_t raw_data) {
 122     _u._data = raw_data;
 123   }
 124 
 125  public:
 126 
 127   VerificationType() { *this = bogus_type(); }
 128 
 129   // Create verification types
 130   static VerificationType bogus_type() { return VerificationType(Bogus); }
 131   static VerificationType top_type() { return bogus_type(); } // alias
 132   static VerificationType null_type() { return VerificationType(Null); }
 133   static VerificationType integer_type() { return VerificationType(Integer); }
 134   static VerificationType float_type() { return VerificationType(Float); }
 135   static VerificationType long_type() { return VerificationType(Long); }
 136   static VerificationType long2_type() { return VerificationType(Long_2nd); }
 137   static VerificationType double_type() { return VerificationType(Double); }
 138   static VerificationType boolean_type() { return VerificationType(Boolean); }
 139   static VerificationType byte_type() { return VerificationType(Byte); }
 140   static VerificationType char_type() { return VerificationType(Char); }
 141   static VerificationType short_type() { return VerificationType(Short); }
 142   static VerificationType double2_type()
 143     { return VerificationType(Double_2nd); }
 144 
 145   // "check" types are used for queries.  A "check" type is not assignable
 146   // to anything, but the specified types are assignable to a "check".  For
 147   // example, any category1 primitive is assignable to category1_check and
 148   // any reference is assignable to reference_check.
 149   static VerificationType reference_check()
 150     { return VerificationType(ReferenceQuery); }


 151   static VerificationType category1_check()
 152     { return VerificationType(Category1Query); }
 153   static VerificationType category2_check()
 154     { return VerificationType(Category2Query); }
 155   static VerificationType category2_2nd_check()
 156     { return VerificationType(Category2_2ndQuery); }


 157 
 158   // For reference types, store the actual Symbol
 159   static VerificationType reference_type(Symbol* sh) {
 160       assert(((uintptr_t)sh & 0x3) == 0, "Symbols must be aligned");
 161       // If the above assert fails in the future because oop* isn't aligned,
 162       // then this type encoding system will have to change to have a tag value
 163       // to descriminate between oops and primitives.
 164       return VerificationType((uintptr_t)sh);
 165   }
 166   static VerificationType uninitialized_type(u2 bci)
 167     { return VerificationType(bci << 1 * BitsPerByte | Uninitialized); }
 168   static VerificationType uninitialized_this_type()
 169     { return uninitialized_type(BciForThis); }
 170 











 171   // Create based on u1 read from classfile
 172   static VerificationType from_tag(u1 tag);
 173 
 174   bool is_bogus() const     { return (_u._data == Bogus); }
 175   bool is_null() const      { return (_u._data == Null); }
 176   bool is_boolean() const   { return (_u._data == Boolean); }
 177   bool is_byte() const      { return (_u._data == Byte); }
 178   bool is_char() const      { return (_u._data == Char); }
 179   bool is_short() const     { return (_u._data == Short); }
 180   bool is_integer() const   { return (_u._data == Integer); }
 181   bool is_long() const      { return (_u._data == Long); }
 182   bool is_float() const     { return (_u._data == Float); }
 183   bool is_double() const    { return (_u._data == Double); }
 184   bool is_long2() const     { return (_u._data == Long_2nd); }
 185   bool is_double2() const   { return (_u._data == Double_2nd); }
 186   bool is_reference() const { return ((_u._data & TypeMask) == Reference); }

 187   bool is_category1() const {
 188     // This should return true for all one-word types, which are category1
 189     // primitives, and references (including uninitialized refs).  Though
 190     // the 'query' types should technically return 'false' here, if we
 191     // allow this to return true, we can perform the test using only
 192     // 2 operations rather than 8 (3 masks, 3 compares and 2 logical 'ands').
 193     // Since noone should call this on a query type anyway, this is ok.
 194     assert(!is_check(), "Must not be a check type (wrong value returned)");
 195     return ((_u._data & Category1) != Primitive);
 196     // should only return false if it's a primitive, and the category1 flag
 197     // is not set.
 198   }
 199   bool is_category2() const { return ((_u._data & Category2) == Category2); }
 200   bool is_category2_2nd() const {
 201     return ((_u._data & Category2_2nd) == Category2_2nd);
 202   }
 203   bool is_reference_check() const { return _u._data == ReferenceQuery; }


 204   bool is_category1_check() const { return _u._data == Category1Query; }
 205   bool is_category2_check() const { return _u._data == Category2Query; }
 206   bool is_category2_2nd_check() const { return _u._data == Category2_2ndQuery; }
 207   bool is_check() const { return (_u._data & TypeQuery) == TypeQuery; }
 208 
 209   bool is_x_array(char sig) const {
 210     return is_null() || (is_array() && (name()->char_at(1) == sig));
 211   }
 212   bool is_int_array() const { return is_x_array('I'); }
 213   bool is_byte_array() const { return is_x_array('B'); }
 214   bool is_bool_array() const { return is_x_array('Z'); }
 215   bool is_char_array() const { return is_x_array('C'); }
 216   bool is_short_array() const { return is_x_array('S'); }
 217   bool is_long_array() const { return is_x_array('J'); }
 218   bool is_float_array() const { return is_x_array('F'); }
 219   bool is_double_array() const { return is_x_array('D'); }
 220   bool is_object_array() const { return is_x_array('L'); }

 221   bool is_array_array() const { return is_x_array('['); }
 222   bool is_reference_array() const
 223     { return is_object_array() || is_array_array(); }


 224   bool is_object() const
 225     { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 1 &&
 226               name()->char_at(0) != '['); }
 227   bool is_array() const
 228     { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2 &&
 229               name()->char_at(0) == '['); }
 230   bool is_uninitialized() const
 231     { return ((_u._data & Uninitialized) == Uninitialized); }
 232   bool is_uninitialized_this() const
 233     { return is_uninitialized() && bci() == BciForThis; }
 234 
 235   VerificationType to_category2_2nd() const {
 236     assert(is_category2(), "Must be a double word");
 237     return VerificationType(is_long() ? Long_2nd : Double_2nd);
 238   }
 239 






 240   u2 bci() const {
 241     assert(is_uninitialized(), "Must be uninitialized type");
 242     return ((_u._data & BciMask) >> 1 * BitsPerByte);
 243   }
 244 
 245   Symbol* name() const {
 246     assert(is_reference() && !is_null(), "Must be a non-null reference");
 247     return _u._sym;
 248   }
 249 
 250   bool equals(const VerificationType& t) const {
 251     return (_u._data == t._u._data ||
 252       (is_reference() && t.is_reference() && !is_null() && !t.is_null() &&
 253        name() == t.name()));


 254   }
 255 
 256   bool operator ==(const VerificationType& t) const {
 257     return equals(t);
 258   }
 259 
 260   bool operator !=(const VerificationType& t) const {
 261     return !equals(t);
 262   }
 263 
 264   // The whole point of this type system - check to see if one type
 265   // is assignable to another.  Returns true if one can assign 'from' to
 266   // this.
 267   bool is_assignable_from(
 268       const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
 269       bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
 270     if (equals(from) || is_bogus()) {
 271       return true;
 272     } else {
 273       switch(_u._data) {
 274         case Category1Query:
 275           return from.is_category1();
 276         case Category2Query:
 277           return from.is_category2();
 278         case Category2_2ndQuery:
 279           return from.is_category2_2nd();
 280         case ReferenceQuery:
 281           return from.is_reference() || from.is_uninitialized();





 282         case Boolean:
 283         case Byte:
 284         case Char:
 285         case Short:
 286           // An int can be assigned to boolean, byte, char or short values.
 287           return from.is_integer();
 288         default:
 289           if (is_reference() && from.is_reference()) {




 290             return is_reference_assignable_from(from, context,
 291                                                 from_field_is_protected,
 292                                                 THREAD);
 293           } else {
 294             return false;
 295           }
 296       }
 297     }
 298   }
 299 
 300   // Check to see if one array component type is assignable to another.
 301   // Same as is_assignable_from() except int primitives must be identical.
 302   bool is_component_assignable_from(
 303       const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
 304       bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
 305     if (equals(from) || is_bogus()) {
 306       return true;
 307     } else {
 308       switch(_u._data) {
 309         case Boolean:


 316       }
 317     }
 318   }
 319 
 320   VerificationType get_component(ClassVerifier* context, TRAPS) const;
 321 
 322   int dimensions() const {
 323     assert(is_array(), "Must be an array");
 324     int index = 0;
 325     while (name()->char_at(index) == '[') index++;
 326     return index;
 327   }
 328 
 329   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 330 
 331  private:
 332 
 333   bool is_reference_assignable_from(
 334     const VerificationType&, ClassVerifier*, bool from_field_is_protected,
 335     TRAPS) const;





 336 
 337  public:
 338   static bool resolve_and_check_assignability(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* name,
 339                                               Symbol* from_name, bool from_field_is_protected,
 340                                               bool from_is_array, bool from_is_object,
 341                                               TRAPS);
 342 };
 343 
 344 #endif // SHARE_CLASSFILE_VERIFICATIONTYPE_HPP


  52   private:
  53     // Least significant bits of _handle are always 0, so we use these as
  54     // the indicator that the _handle is valid.  Otherwise, the _data field
  55     // contains encoded data (as specified below).  Should the VM change
  56     // and the lower bits on oops aren't 0, the assert in the constructor
  57     // will catch this and we'll have to add a descriminator tag to this
  58     // structure.
  59     union {
  60       Symbol*   _sym;
  61       uintptr_t _data;
  62     } _u;
  63 
  64     enum {
  65       // These rest are not found in classfiles, but used by the verifier
  66       ITEM_Boolean = 9, ITEM_Byte, ITEM_Short, ITEM_Char,
  67       ITEM_Long_2nd, ITEM_Double_2nd
  68     };
  69 
  70     // Enum for the _data field
  71     enum {
  72       // Bottom three bits determine if the type is a reference, value type,
  73       // primitive, uninitialized or a query-type.
  74       TypeMask           = 0x00000007,
  75 
  76       // Topmost types encoding
  77       Reference          = 0x0,        // _sym contains the name of an object
  78       Primitive          = 0x1,        // see below for primitive list
  79       Uninitialized      = 0x2,        // 0x00ffff00 contains bci
  80       TypeQuery          = 0x3,        // Meta-types used for category testing
  81       ValueType          = 0x4,        // _sym contains the name of a value type
  82 
  83       // Utility flags
  84       ReferenceFlag      = 0x00,       // For reference query types
  85       Category1Flag      = 0x01,       // One-word values
  86       Category2Flag      = 0x02,       // First word of a two-word value
  87       Category2_2ndFlag  = 0x04,       // Second word of a two-word value
  88       ValueTypeFlag      = 0x08,       // For value type query types
  89       NonScalarFlag      = 0x10,       // For either value type or reference queries
  90 
  91       // special reference values
  92       Null               = 0x00000000, // A reference with a 0 sym is null
  93 
  94       // Primitives categories (the second byte determines the category)
  95       Category1          = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  96       Category2          = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  97       Category2_2nd      = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
  98 
  99       // Primitive values (type descriminator stored in most-signifcant bytes)
 100       // Bogus needs the " | Primitive".  Else, is_reference(Bogus) returns TRUE.
 101       Bogus              = (ITEM_Bogus      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Primitive,
 102       Boolean            = (ITEM_Boolean    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 103       Byte               = (ITEM_Byte       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 104       Short              = (ITEM_Short      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 105       Char               = (ITEM_Char       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 106       Integer            = (ITEM_Integer    << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 107       Float              = (ITEM_Float      << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category1,
 108       Long               = (ITEM_Long       << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
 109       Double             = (ITEM_Double     << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2,
 110       Long_2nd           = (ITEM_Long_2nd   << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
 111       Double_2nd         = (ITEM_Double_2nd << 2 * BitsPerByte) | Category2_2nd,
 112 
 113       // Used by Uninitialized (second and third bytes hold the bci)
 114       BciMask            = 0xffff << 1 * BitsPerByte,
 115       BciForThis         = ((u2)-1),   // A bci of -1 is an Unintialized-This
 116 
 117       // Query values
 118       ReferenceQuery     = (ReferenceFlag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 119       Category1Query     = (Category1Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 120       Category2Query     = (Category2Flag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 121       Category2_2ndQuery = (Category2_2ndFlag << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 122       ValueTypeQuery     = (ValueTypeFlag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery,
 123       NonScalarQuery     = (NonScalarFlag     << 1 * BitsPerByte) | TypeQuery
 124     };
 125 
 126   VerificationType(uintptr_t raw_data) {
 127     _u._data = raw_data;
 128   }
 129 
 130  public:
 131 
 132   VerificationType() { *this = bogus_type(); }
 133 
 134   // Create verification types
 135   static VerificationType bogus_type() { return VerificationType(Bogus); }
 136   static VerificationType top_type() { return bogus_type(); } // alias
 137   static VerificationType null_type() { return VerificationType(Null); }
 138   static VerificationType integer_type() { return VerificationType(Integer); }
 139   static VerificationType float_type() { return VerificationType(Float); }
 140   static VerificationType long_type() { return VerificationType(Long); }
 141   static VerificationType long2_type() { return VerificationType(Long_2nd); }
 142   static VerificationType double_type() { return VerificationType(Double); }
 143   static VerificationType boolean_type() { return VerificationType(Boolean); }
 144   static VerificationType byte_type() { return VerificationType(Byte); }
 145   static VerificationType char_type() { return VerificationType(Char); }
 146   static VerificationType short_type() { return VerificationType(Short); }
 147   static VerificationType double2_type()
 148     { return VerificationType(Double_2nd); }
 149 
 150   // "check" types are used for queries.  A "check" type is not assignable
 151   // to anything, but the specified types are assignable to a "check".  For
 152   // example, any category1 primitive is assignable to category1_check and
 153   // any reference is assignable to reference_check.
 154   static VerificationType reference_check()
 155     { return VerificationType(ReferenceQuery); }
 156   static VerificationType valuetype_check()
 157     { return VerificationType(ValueTypeQuery); }
 158   static VerificationType category1_check()
 159     { return VerificationType(Category1Query); }
 160   static VerificationType category2_check()
 161     { return VerificationType(Category2Query); }
 162   static VerificationType category2_2nd_check()
 163     { return VerificationType(Category2_2ndQuery); }
 164   static VerificationType nonscalar_check()
 165     { return VerificationType(NonScalarQuery); }
 166 
 167   // For reference types, store the actual Symbol
 168   static VerificationType reference_type(Symbol* sh) {
 169       assert(((uintptr_t)sh & TypeMask) == 0, "Symbols must be aligned");
 170       // If the above assert fails in the future because oop* isn't aligned,
 171       // then this type encoding system will have to change to have a tag value
 172       // to descriminate between oops and primitives.
 173       return VerificationType((uintptr_t)sh);
 174   }
 175   static VerificationType uninitialized_type(u2 bci)
 176     { return VerificationType(bci << 1 * BitsPerByte | Uninitialized); }
 177   static VerificationType uninitialized_this_type()
 178     { return uninitialized_type(BciForThis); }
 179 
 180   // For value types, store the actual Symbol* and set the 3rd bit.
 181   // Provides a way for a value type to be distinguished from a reference type.
 182   static VerificationType valuetype_type(Symbol* sh) {
 183       assert(((uintptr_t)sh & TypeMask) == 0, "Symbols must be aligned");
 184       assert((uintptr_t)sh != 0, "Null is not a valid value type");
 185       // If the above assert fails in the future because oop* isn't aligned,
 186       // then this type encoding system will have to change to have a tag value
 187       // to descriminate between oops and primitives.
 188       return VerificationType((uintptr_t)sh | ValueType);
 189   }
 190 
 191   // Create based on u1 read from classfile
 192   static VerificationType from_tag(u1 tag);
 193 
 194   bool is_bogus() const     { return (_u._data == Bogus); }
 195   bool is_null() const      { return (_u._data == Null); }
 196   bool is_boolean() const   { return (_u._data == Boolean); }
 197   bool is_byte() const      { return (_u._data == Byte); }
 198   bool is_char() const      { return (_u._data == Char); }
 199   bool is_short() const     { return (_u._data == Short); }
 200   bool is_integer() const   { return (_u._data == Integer); }
 201   bool is_long() const      { return (_u._data == Long); }
 202   bool is_float() const     { return (_u._data == Float); }
 203   bool is_double() const    { return (_u._data == Double); }
 204   bool is_long2() const     { return (_u._data == Long_2nd); }
 205   bool is_double2() const   { return (_u._data == Double_2nd); }
 206   bool is_reference() const { return (((_u._data & TypeMask) == Reference) && !is_valuetype_check()); }
 207   bool is_valuetype() const { return ((_u._data & TypeMask) == ValueType); }
 208   bool is_category1() const {
 209     // This should return true for all one-word types, which are category1
 210     // primitives, references (including uninitialized refs) and value types.
 211     // Though the 'query' types should technically return 'false' here, if we
 212     // allow this to return true, we can perform the test using only
 213     // 2 operations rather than 8 (3 masks, 3 compares and 2 logical 'ands').
 214     // Since noone should call this on a query type anyway, this is ok.
 215     assert(!is_check(), "Must not be a check type (wrong value returned)");
 216     return ((_u._data & Category1) != Primitive);
 217     // should only return false if it's a primitive, and the category1 flag
 218     // is not set.
 219   }
 220   bool is_category2() const { return ((_u._data & Category2) == Category2); }
 221   bool is_category2_2nd() const {
 222     return ((_u._data & Category2_2nd) == Category2_2nd);
 223   }
 224   bool is_reference_check() const { return _u._data == ReferenceQuery; }
 225   bool is_valuetype_check() const { return _u._data == ValueTypeQuery; }
 226   bool is_nonscalar_check() const { return _u._data == NonScalarQuery; }
 227   bool is_category1_check() const { return _u._data == Category1Query; }
 228   bool is_category2_check() const { return _u._data == Category2Query; }
 229   bool is_category2_2nd_check() const { return _u._data == Category2_2ndQuery; }
 230   bool is_check() const { return (_u._data & TypeQuery) == TypeQuery; }
 231 
 232   bool is_x_array(char sig) const {
 233     return is_null() || (is_array() && (name()->char_at(1) == sig));
 234   }
 235   bool is_int_array() const { return is_x_array('I'); }
 236   bool is_byte_array() const { return is_x_array('B'); }
 237   bool is_bool_array() const { return is_x_array('Z'); }
 238   bool is_char_array() const { return is_x_array('C'); }
 239   bool is_short_array() const { return is_x_array('S'); }
 240   bool is_long_array() const { return is_x_array('J'); }
 241   bool is_float_array() const { return is_x_array('F'); }
 242   bool is_double_array() const { return is_x_array('D'); }
 243   bool is_object_array() const { return is_x_array('L'); }
 244   bool is_value_array() const { return is_x_array('Q'); }
 245   bool is_array_array() const { return is_x_array('['); }
 246   bool is_reference_array() const
 247     { return is_object_array() || is_array_array(); }
 248   bool is_nonscalar_array() const
 249     { return is_object_array() || is_array_array() || is_value_array(); }
 250   bool is_object() const
 251     { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 1 &&
 252               name()->char_at(0) != '['); }
 253   bool is_array() const
 254     { return (is_reference() && !is_null() && name()->utf8_length() >= 2 &&
 255               name()->char_at(0) == '['); }
 256   bool is_uninitialized() const
 257     { return ((_u._data & Uninitialized) == Uninitialized); }
 258   bool is_uninitialized_this() const
 259     { return is_uninitialized() && bci() == BciForThis; }
 260 
 261   VerificationType to_category2_2nd() const {
 262     assert(is_category2(), "Must be a double word");
 263     return VerificationType(is_long() ? Long_2nd : Double_2nd);
 264   }
 265 
 266   static VerificationType change_ref_to_valuetype(VerificationType ref) {
 267     assert(ref.is_reference(), "Bad arg");
 268     assert(!ref.is_null(), "Unexpected NULL");
 269     return valuetype_type(ref.name());
 270   }
 271 
 272   u2 bci() const {
 273     assert(is_uninitialized(), "Must be uninitialized type");
 274     return ((_u._data & BciMask) >> 1 * BitsPerByte);
 275   }
 276 
 277   Symbol* name() const {
 278     assert(!is_null() && (is_reference() || is_valuetype()), "Must be a non-null reference or a value type");
 279     return (is_reference() ? _u._sym : ((Symbol*)(_u._data & ~(uintptr_t)ValueType)));
 280   }
 281 
 282   bool equals(const VerificationType& t) const {
 283     return (_u._data == t._u._data ||
 284             (((is_reference() && t.is_reference()) ||
 285              (is_valuetype() && t.is_valuetype())) &&
 286               !is_null() && !t.is_null() && name() == t.name()));
 287 
 288   }
 289 
 290   bool operator ==(const VerificationType& t) const {
 291     return equals(t);
 292   }
 293 
 294   bool operator !=(const VerificationType& t) const {
 295     return !equals(t);
 296   }
 297 
 298   // The whole point of this type system - check to see if one type
 299   // is assignable to another.  Returns true if one can assign 'from' to
 300   // this.
 301   bool is_assignable_from(
 302       const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
 303       bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
 304     if (equals(from) || is_bogus()) {
 305       return true;
 306     } else {
 307       switch(_u._data) {
 308         case Category1Query:
 309           return from.is_category1();
 310         case Category2Query:
 311           return from.is_category2();
 312         case Category2_2ndQuery:
 313           return from.is_category2_2nd();
 314         case ReferenceQuery:
 315           return from.is_reference() || from.is_uninitialized();
 316         case NonScalarQuery:
 317           return from.is_reference() || from.is_uninitialized() ||
 318                  from.is_valuetype();
 319         case ValueTypeQuery:
 320           return from.is_valuetype();
 321         case Boolean:
 322         case Byte:
 323         case Char:
 324         case Short:
 325           // An int can be assigned to boolean, byte, char or short values.
 326           return from.is_integer();
 327         default:
 328           if (is_valuetype()) {
 329             return is_valuetype_assignable_from(from);
 330           } else if (is_reference() && from.is_valuetype()) {
 331             return is_ref_assignable_from_value_type(from, context, THREAD);
 332           } else if (is_reference() && from.is_reference()) {
 333             return is_reference_assignable_from(from, context,
 334                                                 from_field_is_protected,
 335                                                 THREAD);
 336           } else {
 337             return false;
 338           }
 339       }
 340     }
 341   }
 342 
 343   // Check to see if one array component type is assignable to another.
 344   // Same as is_assignable_from() except int primitives must be identical.
 345   bool is_component_assignable_from(
 346       const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context,
 347       bool from_field_is_protected, TRAPS) const {
 348     if (equals(from) || is_bogus()) {
 349       return true;
 350     } else {
 351       switch(_u._data) {
 352         case Boolean:


 359       }
 360     }
 361   }
 362 
 363   VerificationType get_component(ClassVerifier* context, TRAPS) const;
 364 
 365   int dimensions() const {
 366     assert(is_array(), "Must be an array");
 367     int index = 0;
 368     while (name()->char_at(index) == '[') index++;
 369     return index;
 370   }
 371 
 372   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 373 
 374  private:
 375 
 376   bool is_reference_assignable_from(
 377     const VerificationType&, ClassVerifier*, bool from_field_is_protected,
 378     TRAPS) const;
 379 
 380   bool is_valuetype_assignable_from(const VerificationType& from) const;
 381 
 382   bool is_ref_assignable_from_value_type(const VerificationType& from, ClassVerifier* context, TRAPS) const;
 383 
 384 
 385  public:
 386   static bool resolve_and_check_assignability(InstanceKlass* klass, Symbol* name,
 387                                               Symbol* from_name, bool from_field_is_protected,
 388                                               bool from_is_array, bool from_is_object,
 389                                               TRAPS);
 390 };
 391 
 392 #endif // SHARE_CLASSFILE_VERIFICATIONTYPE_HPP
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