1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  27 #include "gc/shared/c2/barrierSetC2.hpp"
  28 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/valuetypenode.hpp"
  44 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  45 #if INCLUDE_ZGC
  46 #include "gc/z/c2/zBarrierSetC2.hpp"
  47 #endif
  48 
  49 //=============================================================================
  50 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  51 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  52 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  53   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  54     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  55     // so disable this for now
  56     return NULL;
  57   }
  58 
  59   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  60   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  61   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  62   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  63       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  64     return NULL;
  65   }
  66 
  67   // Value types should not be split through Phis because they cannot be merged
  68   // through Phi nodes but each value input needs to be merged individually.
  69   if (n->is_ValueType()) {
  70     return NULL;
  71   }
  72 
  73   int wins = 0;
  74   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  75   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  76 
  77   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  78   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  79   Node *phi;
  80   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  81     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  82     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  83     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  84     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  85   } else {
  86     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  87   }
  88   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  89   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  90     Node *x;
  91     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  92     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  93       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  94     } else {
  95       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  96       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  97       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  98       if (n->in(0) == region)
  99         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
 100       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 101         Node *in = n->in(j);
 102         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
 103           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
 104       }
 105     }
 106     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
 107     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
 108 
 109     bool singleton = t->singleton();
 110 
 111     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
 112     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 113     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 114     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 115     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 116     // loop iteration.
 117     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 118       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 119       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 120       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 121       // a loop.
 122       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 123     }
 124 
 125     if (singleton) {
 126       wins++;
 127       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 128     } else {
 129       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 130       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 131       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 132       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 133       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 134       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 135       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 136       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 137       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 138       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 139       Node *y = _igvn.apply_identity(x);
 140       if (y != x) {
 141         wins++;
 142         x = y;
 143       } else {
 144         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 145         if (y) {
 146           wins++;
 147           x = y;
 148         } else {
 149           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 150           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 151           // because set_type has already been called.
 152           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 153         }
 154       }
 155     }
 156     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 157       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 158     phi->set_req( i, x );
 159   }
 160   // Too few wins?
 161   if (wins <= policy) {
 162     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 163     return NULL;
 164   }
 165 
 166   // Record Phi
 167   register_new_node( phi, region );
 168 
 169   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 170     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 171     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 172     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 173     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 174     Node *old_ctrl;
 175     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 176 
 177     if (x->is_Con()) {
 178       // Constant's control is always root.
 179       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 180       continue;
 181     }
 182     // The occasional new node
 183     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 184       old_ctrl = NULL;
 185       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 186     } else {
 187       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 188       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 189     }
 190     // New late point must dominate new use
 191     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 192     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 193       continue;
 194 
 195     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 196 
 197     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 198     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 199     // for each use outside of this loop.
 200     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 201     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 202         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 203       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 204       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 205       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 206       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 207     }
 208     // Set new location
 209     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 210     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 211     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 212       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 213         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 214       if (!new_loop->_child)
 215         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 216     }
 217   }
 218 
 219   return phi;
 220 }
 221 
 222 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 223 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 224 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 225 // live path up to the dominating control.
 226 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 227   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 228 
 229   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 230   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 231   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 232   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 233   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 234   if (flip) {
 235     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 236       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 237     else
 238       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 239   }
 240   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 241   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 242   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 243   // Hack the dominated test
 244   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 245 
 246   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 247   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 248   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 249   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 250   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 251 
 252   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 253   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 254   // dominating projection.
 255   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out_or_null(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 256 
 257   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 258   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 259   // for lower and upper bounds.
 260   if (dp == NULL)
 261     return;
 262 
 263   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 264   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 265   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 266       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 267        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_profile_predicate) != NULL ||
 268        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 269     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 270     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 271     // changed the check.
 272     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 273   }
 274 
 275   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 276 
 277   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 278     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 279     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 280       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 281       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 282       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 283       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 284       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 285         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 286         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 287       }
 288       --i;
 289       --imax;
 290     }
 291   }
 292 }
 293 
 294 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 295 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 296 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 297 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 298   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 299   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 300   // this block.
 301   uint i;
 302   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 303     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 304     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 305       break;
 306   }
 307   if( i >= n->req() )
 308     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 309 
 310   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 311   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 312   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 313   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 314   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 315   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 316     Node *m = n->in(i);
 317     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 318       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 319       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 320       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 321           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 322           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 323         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 324         Node* c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl));
 325         if (c->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
 326           c->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 327           c = c->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
 328         }
 329         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, c);
 330         continue;
 331       }
 332       return NULL;
 333     }
 334     assert(m->is_Phi() || is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), n_ctrl), "m has strange control");
 335   }
 336 
 337   return n_ctrl;
 338 }
 339 
 340 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 341 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 342 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 343 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 344 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 345   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 346   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 347   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 348 
 349   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 350   // itself is loop-varying.
 351 
 352   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 353   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 354 
 355   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 356   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 357   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 358   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 359   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 360   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 361 
 362   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 363   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 364       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 365       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 366     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 367 
 368   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 369   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 370       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 371       n3_loop == n_loop )
 372     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 373 
 374 
 375   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 376 
 377   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 378   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 379     // Scale is loop invariant
 380     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 381     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 382     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 383     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 384       return NULL;
 385     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 386     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 387       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 388     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 389     Node *add = n->in(1);
 390     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 391     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 392     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 393     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 394 
 395     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 396     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 397         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 398       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 399       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 400       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 401       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 402       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 403       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 404     }
 405     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 406     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 407     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 408     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 409     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 410     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 411     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 412     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 413     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 414     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 415       // Swap to find the invariant part
 416       add_invar = add_var;
 417       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 418       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 419       add_var = add->in(2);
 420       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 421       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 422     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 423       return NULL;
 424     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 425       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 426 
 427     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 428     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 429     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 430       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 431       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 432     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 433     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 434     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 435     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 436     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 437     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 438     return var_add;
 439   }
 440 
 441   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 442   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 443       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 444       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 445       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 446       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 447       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 448       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 449       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 450     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 451       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 452       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 453     }
 454   }
 455 
 456   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 457   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 458   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 459     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 460       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 461         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 462         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 463         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 464         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 465         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 466             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 467           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 468           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 469           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 470           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 471           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 472           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 473           return add2;
 474         }
 475       }
 476     }
 477 
 478     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 479     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 480       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 481         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 482         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 483         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 484         } else {
 485           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 486         }
 487         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 488           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 489           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 490           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 491           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 492           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 493           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 494           return add2;
 495         }
 496       }
 497     }
 498   }
 499 
 500   return NULL;
 501 }
 502 
 503 // Optimize ((in1[2*i] * in2[2*i]) + (in1[2*i+1] * in2[2*i+1]))
 504 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::convert_add_to_muladd(Node* n) {
 505   assert(n->Opcode() == Op_AddI, "sanity");
 506   Node * nn = NULL;
 507   Node * in1 = n->in(1);
 508   Node * in2 = n->in(2);
 509   if (in1->Opcode() == Op_MulI && in2->Opcode() == Op_MulI) {
 510     IdealLoopTree* loop_n = get_loop(get_ctrl(n));
 511     if (loop_n->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop() &&
 512         Matcher::match_rule_supported(Op_MulAddS2I) &&
 513         Matcher::match_rule_supported(Op_MulAddVS2VI)) {
 514       Node* mul_in1 = in1->in(1);
 515       Node* mul_in2 = in1->in(2);
 516       Node* mul_in3 = in2->in(1);
 517       Node* mul_in4 = in2->in(2);
 518       if (mul_in1->Opcode() == Op_LoadS &&
 519           mul_in2->Opcode() == Op_LoadS &&
 520           mul_in3->Opcode() == Op_LoadS &&
 521           mul_in4->Opcode() == Op_LoadS) {
 522         IdealLoopTree* loop1 = get_loop(get_ctrl(mul_in1));
 523         IdealLoopTree* loop2 = get_loop(get_ctrl(mul_in2));
 524         IdealLoopTree* loop3 = get_loop(get_ctrl(mul_in3));
 525         IdealLoopTree* loop4 = get_loop(get_ctrl(mul_in4));
 526         IdealLoopTree* loop5 = get_loop(get_ctrl(in1));
 527         IdealLoopTree* loop6 = get_loop(get_ctrl(in2));
 528         // All nodes should be in the same counted loop.
 529         if (loop_n == loop1 && loop_n == loop2 && loop_n == loop3 &&
 530             loop_n == loop4 && loop_n == loop5 && loop_n == loop6) {
 531           Node* adr1 = mul_in1->in(MemNode::Address);
 532           Node* adr2 = mul_in2->in(MemNode::Address);
 533           Node* adr3 = mul_in3->in(MemNode::Address);
 534           Node* adr4 = mul_in4->in(MemNode::Address);
 535           if (adr1->is_AddP() && adr2->is_AddP() && adr3->is_AddP() && adr4->is_AddP()) {
 536             if ((adr1->in(AddPNode::Base) == adr3->in(AddPNode::Base)) &&
 537                 (adr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == adr4->in(AddPNode::Base))) {
 538               nn = new MulAddS2INode(mul_in1, mul_in2, mul_in3, mul_in4);
 539               register_new_node(nn, get_ctrl(n));
 540               _igvn.replace_node(n, nn);
 541               return nn;
 542             } else if ((adr1->in(AddPNode::Base) == adr4->in(AddPNode::Base)) &&
 543                        (adr2->in(AddPNode::Base) == adr3->in(AddPNode::Base))) {
 544               nn = new MulAddS2INode(mul_in1, mul_in2, mul_in4, mul_in3);
 545               register_new_node(nn, get_ctrl(n));
 546               _igvn.replace_node(n, nn);
 547               return nn;
 548             }
 549           }
 550         }
 551       }
 552     }
 553   }
 554   return nn;
 555 }
 556 
 557 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 558 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 559 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 560 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 561 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 562 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 563 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 564 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 565 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 566 
 567   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 568   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 569 
 570   // Check for CFG diamond
 571   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 572   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 573   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 574   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 575   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 576   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 577 
 578   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 579   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 580   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 581   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 582 
 583   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 584   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 585   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 586   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 587 
 588   // Check profitability
 589   int cost = 0;
 590   int phis = 0;
 591   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 592     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 593     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 594     phis++;
 595     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 596     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 597     switch (bt) {
 598     case T_DOUBLE:
 599     case T_FLOAT:
 600       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 601         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 602       }
 603       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 604       break;
 605     case T_LONG: {
 606       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 607     }
 608     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 609     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 610       cost++;
 611       break;
 612     }
 613     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 614     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 615       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 616       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 617       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 618       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 619       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 620       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 621       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 622       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 623       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 624       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 625       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 626         return NULL;
 627       cost++;
 628       break;
 629     }
 630     default:
 631       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 632     }
 633     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 634     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 635       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 636       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 637       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 638         cost++;
 639         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 640         // speculative in a CMOV.
 641         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 642           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 643             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 644       }
 645     }
 646     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 647     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 648     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 649       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 650       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 651         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 652       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 653       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 654       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 655         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 656         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 657           used_inside_loop = true;
 658         }
 659       }
 660     }
 661   }//for
 662   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 663   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 664   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 665   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 666   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 667   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 668 
 669   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 670   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 671   if (used_inside_loop) {
 672     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 673 
 674     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 675     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 676     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 677     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 678       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 679     }
 680   }
 681   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 682   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 683   if (C->use_cmove() && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) {
 684     //keep going
 685   } else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 686       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 687     return NULL;
 688 
 689   // --------------
 690   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 691   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 692   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 693   Node_List wq;
 694   while (1) {
 695     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 696     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 697       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 698       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 699         phi = out->as_Phi();
 700         break;
 701       }
 702     }
 703     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 704     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 705     // Move speculative ops
 706     wq.push(phi);
 707     while (wq.size() > 0) {
 708       Node *n = wq.pop();
 709       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
 710         Node* m = n->in(j);
 711         if (m != NULL && !is_dominator(get_ctrl(m), cmov_ctrl)) {
 712 #ifndef PRODUCT
 713           if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 714             tty->print("  speculate: ");
 715             m->dump();
 716           }
 717 #endif
 718           set_ctrl(m, cmov_ctrl);
 719           wq.push(m);
 720         }
 721       }
 722     }
 723     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 724     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 725     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 726 #ifndef PRODUCT
 727     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 728       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 729       r_loop->dump_head();
 730       if (Verbose) {
 731         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 732         cmov->dump(1);
 733       }
 734     }
 735     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 736 #endif
 737   }
 738 
 739   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 740   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 741   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 742 
 743   return iff->in(1);
 744 }
 745 
 746 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 747   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 748     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 749     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 750       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 751         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 752         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 753       } else {
 754         wq.push(u);
 755       }
 756     }
 757   }
 758 }
 759 
 760 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 761 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 762   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 763   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 764   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root &&
 765       n_loop->is_loop() && n_loop->_head->is_Loop() &&
 766       n->in(0) != NULL) {
 767     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 768     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 769     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 770     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 771     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 772 
 773     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 774     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 775     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 776     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 777     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 778     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 779     // first store out of the loop
 780     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 781     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 782     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 783     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 784     // loop's Phi and the store.
 785     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 786     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 787     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 788     // store as input).
 789 
 790     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 791         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 792         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 793         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 794         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 795 
 796       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 797       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 798 
 799       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 800       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 801       {
 802         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 803         // we reach the tail
 804         ResourceMark rm;
 805         Unique_Node_List wq;
 806         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 807 
 808         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 809           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 810           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 811             ctrl_ok = true;
 812             continue;
 813           }
 814           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 815           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 816             ctrl_ok = false;
 817             break;
 818           }
 819           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 820           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 821             ctrl_ok = false;
 822             break;
 823           }
 824         }
 825       }
 826       if (ctrl_ok) {
 827         // move the Store
 828         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 829         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 830         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 831         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 832         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 833         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 834         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 835 
 836         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 837 
 838         return n;
 839       }
 840     }
 841   }
 842   return NULL;
 843 }
 844 
 845 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 846 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 847   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 848     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 849     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 850     // Store must be in a loop
 851     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 852       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 853       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 854       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 855       // address must be loop invariant
 856       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 857         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 858         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 859         Node* phi = NULL;
 860         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 861           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 862           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 863             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 864             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 865               continue;
 866             }
 867             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 868               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 869               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 870               if (phi != NULL) {
 871                 return;
 872               }
 873               phi = u;
 874               continue;
 875             }
 876           }
 877           return;
 878         }
 879         if (phi != NULL) {
 880           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 881           // must observe the stored value
 882           bool mem_ok = true;
 883           {
 884             ResourceMark rm;
 885             Unique_Node_List wq;
 886             wq.push(phi);
 887             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 888               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 889               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 890                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 891                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 892                   if (u != n) {
 893                     wq.push(u);
 894                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 895                   }
 896                 } else {
 897                   mem_ok = false;
 898                   break;
 899                 }
 900               }
 901             }
 902           }
 903           if (mem_ok) {
 904             // Move the store out of the loop if the LCA of all
 905             // users (except for the phi) is outside the loop.
 906             Node* hook = new Node(1);
 907             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 908             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, hook);
 909             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 910 
 911             // Compute latest point this store can go
 912             Node* lca = get_late_ctrl(n, get_ctrl(n));
 913             if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(lca))) {
 914               // LCA is in the loop - bail out
 915               _igvn.replace_node(hook, n);
 916               return;
 917             }
 918 #ifdef ASSERT
 919             if (n_loop->_head->is_Loop() && n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined()) {
 920               assert(n_loop->_head->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoop, "outer loop is a strip mined");
 921               n_loop->_head->as_Loop()->verify_strip_mined(1);
 922               Node* outer = n_loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop();
 923               IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(outer);
 924               assert(n_loop->_parent == outer_loop, "broken loop tree");
 925               assert(get_loop(lca) == outer_loop, "safepoint in outer loop consume all memory state");
 926             }
 927 #endif
 928 
 929             // Move store out of the loop
 930             _igvn.replace_node(hook, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 931             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, lca);
 932             set_ctrl_and_loop(n, lca);
 933 
 934             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 935             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 936             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 937               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 938               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 939             }
 940           }
 941         }
 942       }
 943     }
 944   }
 945 }
 946 
 947 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 948 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 949 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 950 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 951   BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
 952   Node* bs_res = bs->split_if_pre(this, n);
 953   if (bs_res != NULL) {
 954     return bs_res;
 955   }
 956   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 957   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 958   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 959   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 960   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 961   // followed by a CmpI
 962   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 963   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 964   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 965     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 966     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 967   }
 968   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 969     return n;
 970   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 971       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 972     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 973       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 974     return n;
 975   }
 976 
 977   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 978 
 979   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 980   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 981 
 982   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 983   if (res != NULL) {
 984     return n;
 985   }
 986 
 987   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 988   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 989   if( m ) return m;
 990 
 991   if (n_op == Op_AddI) {
 992     Node *nn = convert_add_to_muladd( n );
 993     if ( nn ) return nn;
 994   }
 995 
 996   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 997     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(&_igvn, this);
 998     // ConstraintCastNode::dominating_cast() uses node control input to determine domination.
 999     // Node control inputs don't necessarily agree with loop control info (due to
1000     // transformations happened in between), thus additional dominance check is needed
1001     // to keep loop info valid.
1002     if (dom_cast != NULL && is_dominator(get_ctrl(dom_cast), get_ctrl(n))) {
1003       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
1004       return dom_cast;
1005     }
1006   }
1007 
1008   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1009   // Returns the block to clone thru.
1010   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
1011   if( !n_blk ) return n;
1012 
1013   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
1014   // (messes up the canonical shape).
1015   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
1016 
1017   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
1018   // dominating control.
1019   if (n->in(0)) {
1020     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
1021     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
1022       return n;
1023     }
1024   }
1025   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
1026   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
1027   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
1028   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
1029   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
1030 
1031   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
1032   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
1033   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
1034     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
1035     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
1036       return n;
1037     }
1038   }
1039 
1040   if (must_throttle_split_if()) return n;
1041 
1042   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1043   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
1044   if (!phi) return n;
1045 
1046   // Found a Phi to split thru!
1047   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1048   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
1049   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
1050   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
1051       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
1052     C->set_major_progress();
1053 
1054   return phi;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
1058   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
1059   int weight = 0;
1060   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1061     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
1062   }
1063   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
1064   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
1065     if (PrintOpto) {
1066       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
1067     }
1068     return true;
1069   } else {
1070     return false;
1071   }
1072 }
1073 
1074 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
1075   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
1076   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
1077   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
1078   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1079   // uses.
1080   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1081   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1082   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1083   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1084   // the FastLockNode.
1085   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1086     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1087     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1088       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1089         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1090         if (m->is_FastLock())
1091           return false;
1092 #if INCLUDE_SHENANDOAHGC
1093         if (m->is_ShenandoahBarrier() && m->has_out_with(Op_FastLock)) {
1094           return false;
1095         }
1096 #endif
1097 #ifdef _LP64
1098         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1099           return false;
1100         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1101           return false;
1102         }
1103 #endif
1104       }
1105     }
1106   }
1107   return true;
1108 }
1109 
1110 
1111 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1112 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1113 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1114 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use(Node *useblock) const {
1115   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1116   if (u_loop->_irreducible) {
1117     return useblock;
1118   }
1119   if (u_loop->_child) {
1120     if (useblock == u_loop->_head && u_loop->_head->is_OuterStripMinedLoop()) {
1121       return u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1122     }
1123     return useblock;
1124   }
1125   return u_loop->_head->as_Loop()->skip_strip_mined()->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1126 }
1127 
1128 
1129 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1130   if (!n->is_If() || n->is_CountedLoopEnd()) {
1131     return false;
1132   }
1133   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1134     return false;
1135   }
1136   Node* region = n->in(0);
1137   Node* dom = idom(region);
1138   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1139     return false;
1140   }
1141   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1142   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1143   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1144 
1145   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1146     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1147       continue;
1148     }
1149     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1150       continue;
1151     }
1152     return false;
1153   }
1154 
1155   return true;
1156 }
1157 
1158 
1159 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node* n_ctrl) {
1160   if (must_throttle_split_if()) {
1161     return false;
1162   }
1163 
1164   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1165   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1166     return false;
1167   }
1168 
1169   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1170     return false;
1171   }
1172 
1173   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1174   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1175   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1176     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1177       return false;
1178     }
1179   }
1180 
1181   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1182   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1183   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1184 
1185   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1186   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1187   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1188   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1189   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1190   // into LoopNodes.
1191   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1192   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1193     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1194       return false;
1195     }
1196   }
1197 
1198   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1199   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1200     return false;
1201   }
1202 
1203   return true;
1204 }
1205 
1206 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1207 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1208 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1209 // info.
1210 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n, bool last_round) {
1211 
1212   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1213   // FastLock is not used by an If
1214   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock() && !last_round) {
1215     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1216     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1217     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1218     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1219     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1220       return;
1221     }
1222 
1223     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1224       return;
1225     }
1226 
1227     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1228       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1229     }
1230     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1231     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1232     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1233       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1234     }
1235     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1236 
1237     // Check some safety conditions
1238     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1239       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1240         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1241       }
1242     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1243       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1244       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1245         return;
1246       }
1247       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1248           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1249         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1250       }
1251       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1252         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1253       }
1254     } else {
1255       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1256     }
1257 
1258     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1259     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1260     int policy = 0;
1261     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1262     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1263     if (!phi) {
1264       return;
1265     }
1266 
1267     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1268     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1269     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1270 
1271     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1272     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1273     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1274 
1275     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1276     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1277 
1278     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1279       return;
1280     }
1281 
1282     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1283     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1284       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1285       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1286       return;
1287     }
1288 
1289     // Now split the IF
1290     do_split_if(iff);
1291     return;
1292   }
1293 
1294   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1295   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1296     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1297     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1298     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1299     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1300     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1301     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1302     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1303 
1304     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1305       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1306         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1307       } else {
1308         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1309         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1310       }
1311     }
1312     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1313     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1314 
1315     // Now split the IF
1316     do_split_if(n);
1317     return;
1318   }
1319 
1320   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1321   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1322   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1323 
1324   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1325   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1326       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1327     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1328     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1329     // Check for same test used more than once?
1330     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1331       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1332       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1333 
1334       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1335       Node *prevdom = n;
1336       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1337       while (dom != cutoff) {
1338         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1339           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1340           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1341           C->set_major_progress();
1342           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1343 #ifndef PRODUCT
1344           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1345 #endif
1346           return;
1347         }
1348         prevdom = dom;
1349         dom = idom(prevdom);
1350       }
1351     }
1352   }
1353 
1354   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1355   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1356   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1357   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1358   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1359     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1360     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1361     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1362       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1363       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1364         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1365         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1366         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1367         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1368         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1369         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1370       }
1371       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1372       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1373         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1374         if (n->is_Load()) {
1375           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1376           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1377           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1378           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1379         }
1380         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1381         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1382         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1383         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1384           BarrierSetC2* bs = BarrierSet::barrier_set()->barrier_set_c2();
1385           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1386             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1387             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1388             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1389             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1390             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1391               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1392               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1393               // different paths.
1394               uint k = 1;
1395               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1396               u->set_req( k, x );
1397               // x goes next to Phi input path
1398               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1399               --j;
1400             } else {              // Normal use
1401               // Replace all uses
1402               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1403                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1404                   u->set_req( k, x );
1405                   --j;
1406                 }
1407               }
1408               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1409             }
1410 
1411             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1412             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1413             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1414 
1415             if (bs->sink_node(this, n, x, x_ctrl, n_ctrl)) {
1416               continue;
1417             }
1418 
1419             if (n->is_Load()) {
1420               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1421               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1422               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1423               //
1424               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1425               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1426               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1427               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1428 
1429               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1430               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1431               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1432               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1433               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1434 
1435               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1436             }
1437             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1438 
1439             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1440             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1441             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1442             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1443             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1444             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1445             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1446             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1447             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1448             // different controls.
1449             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1450           }
1451           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1452         }
1453       }
1454     }
1455   }
1456 
1457   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1458 
1459   // Remove multiple allocations of the same value type
1460   if (n->is_ValueType() && EliminateAllocations) {
1461     n->as_ValueType()->remove_redundant_allocations(&_igvn, this);
1462     return; // n is now dead
1463   }
1464 
1465   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1466   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1467   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1468       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1469       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1470     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1471   }
1472 
1473 #if INCLUDE_ZGC
1474   if (UseZGC) {
1475     ZBarrierSetC2::loop_optimize_gc_barrier(this, n, last_round);
1476   }
1477 #endif
1478 }
1479 
1480 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1481 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1482 // using basic block level info.
1483 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks(VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack, bool last_round) {
1484   Node* root = C->root();
1485   visited.set(root->_idx); // first, mark root as visited
1486   // Do pre-visit work for root
1487   Node* n   = split_if_with_blocks_pre(root);
1488   uint  cnt = n->outcnt();
1489   uint  i   = 0;
1490 
1491   while (true) {
1492     // Visit all children
1493     if (i < cnt) {
1494       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1495       ++i;
1496       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1497         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1498         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre(use);
1499         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1500         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1501         cnt = use->outcnt();
1502         i   = 0;
1503       }
1504     }
1505     else {
1506       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1507       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1508         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1509         split_if_with_blocks_post(n, last_round);
1510       }
1511       if (must_throttle_split_if()) {
1512         nstack.clear();
1513       }
1514       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1515         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1516         break;
1517       }
1518       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1519       n   = nstack.node();
1520       cnt = n->outcnt();
1521       i   = nstack.index();
1522       nstack.pop();
1523     }
1524   }
1525 }
1526 
1527 
1528 //=============================================================================
1529 //
1530 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1531 //
1532 
1533 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1534 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1535 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1536 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1537 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1538 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff(PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1539 
1540   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1541   uint i;
1542   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1543     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1544     if (b->is_Phi()) {
1545       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff(b->as_Phi(), loop));
1546     } else {
1547       assert(b->is_Bool() || b->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4, "");
1548     }
1549   }
1550 
1551   Node* n = phi->in(1);
1552   Node* sample_opaque = NULL;
1553   Node *sample_bool = NULL;
1554   if (n->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1555     sample_opaque = n;
1556     sample_bool = n->in(1);
1557     assert(sample_bool->is_Bool(), "wrong type");
1558   } else {
1559     sample_bool = n;
1560   }
1561   Node *sample_cmp = sample_bool->in(1);
1562 
1563   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1564   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1565   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode(phi->in(0), Type::TOP);
1566   for (i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1567     Node *n1 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(1);
1568     Node *n2 = sample_opaque == NULL ? phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2) : phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1)->in(2);
1569     phi1->set_req(i, n1);
1570     phi2->set_req(i, n2);
1571     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1572     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1573   }
1574   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1575   // Register with optimizer
1576   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1577   if (hit1) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1578     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1579     assert(hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1580     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1581   } else {                      // Miss
1582     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1583   }
1584   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1585   if (hit2) {                   // Hit, toss just made Phi
1586     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1587     assert(hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1588     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1589   } else {                      // Miss
1590     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1591   }
1592   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1593   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1594   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1595   // Make a new Cmp
1596   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1597   cmp->set_req(1, phi1);
1598   cmp->set_req(2, phi2);
1599   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1600   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1601 
1602   // Make a new Bool
1603   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1604   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1605   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1606   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1607 
1608   if (sample_opaque != NULL) {
1609     Node* opaque = sample_opaque->clone();
1610     opaque->set_req(1, b);
1611     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(opaque);
1612     set_ctrl(opaque, phi->in(0));
1613     return opaque;
1614   }
1615 
1616   assert(b->is_Bool(), "");
1617   return b;
1618 }
1619 
1620 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1621 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1622 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1623 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1624 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1625 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1626   uint i;
1627   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1628   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1629     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1630     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1631       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1632     } else {
1633       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1634     }
1635   }
1636 
1637   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1638 
1639   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1640   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1641   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1642   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1643     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1644     Node *n1, *n2;
1645     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1646       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1647       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1648     } else {
1649       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1650     }
1651     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1652     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1653     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1654     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1655   }
1656 
1657   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1658   // Register with optimizer
1659   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1660   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1661     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1662     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1663     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1664   } else {                      // Miss
1665     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1666   }
1667   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1668   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1669     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1670     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1671     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1672   } else {                      // Miss
1673     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1674   }
1675   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1676   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1677   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1678   // Make a new Cmp
1679   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1680   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1681   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1682   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1683   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1684 
1685   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1686   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1687 }
1688 
1689 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1690 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1691 // below the post-loop merge point.
1692 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1693   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1694     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1695     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1696       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1697   }
1698 }
1699 
1700 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop_handle_data_uses(Node* old, Node_List &old_new,
1701                                                  IdealLoopTree* loop, IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1702                                                  Node_List*& split_if_set, Node_List*& split_bool_set,
1703                                                  Node_List*& split_cex_set, Node_List& worklist,
1704                                                  uint new_counter, CloneLoopMode mode) {
1705   Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1706   // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1707   // with impunity.
1708   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1709     worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1710 
1711   while( worklist.size() ) {
1712     Node *use = worklist.pop();
1713     if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1714     if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1715     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1716     // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1717     // must not be a CFG node.
1718 #ifdef ASSERT
1719     if (loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_strip_mined() && outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && !loop->is_member(use_loop) && old_new[use->_idx] == NULL) {
1720       Node* sfpt = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_safepoint();
1721       assert(mode == ControlAroundStripMined && use == sfpt, "missed a node");
1722     }
1723 #endif
1724     if (!loop->is_member(use_loop) && !outer_loop->is_member(use_loop) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1725 
1726       // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1727       // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1728       // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1729       // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1730       // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1731       // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1732       if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use) || use->Opcode() == Op_Opaque4) {
1733         // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1734         // of such Nodes to go split.
1735         if (!split_if_set) {
1736           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1737           split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1738         }
1739         split_if_set->push(use);
1740       }
1741       if (use->is_Bool()) {
1742         if (!split_bool_set) {
1743           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1744           split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1745         }
1746         split_bool_set->push(use);
1747       }
1748       if (use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx) {
1749         if (!split_cex_set) {
1750           ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1751           split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1752         }
1753         split_cex_set->push(use);
1754       }
1755 
1756 
1757       // Get "block" use is in
1758       uint idx = 0;
1759       while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1760       Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1761       assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)) && !outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(prev)), "" );
1762       Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1763         ? prev->in(2)
1764         : idom(prev);
1765       if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1766         cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1767       if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1768         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1769         continue;
1770       }
1771 
1772       // If use is referenced through control edge... (idx == 0)
1773       if (mode == IgnoreStripMined && idx == 0) {
1774         LoopNode *head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
1775         if (head->is_strip_mined() && is_dominator(head->outer_loop_exit(), prev)) {
1776           // That node is outside the inner loop, leave it outside the
1777           // outer loop as well to not confuse verification code.
1778           assert(!loop->_parent->is_member(use_loop), "should be out of the outer loop");
1779           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, 0, head->outer_loop_exit());
1780           continue;
1781         }
1782       }
1783 
1784       while(!outer_loop->is_member(get_loop(cfg))) {
1785         prev = cfg;
1786         cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1787       }
1788       // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1789       // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1790       // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1791       // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1792       // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1793       // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1794       Node *phi;
1795       if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1796         if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1797           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1798         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1799           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1800           // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1801           for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1802             worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1803           }
1804         }
1805       } else {
1806         // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1807         prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1808         assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1809         if( idx == 0) {      // Updating control edge?
1810           phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1811         } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1812           // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1813           phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1814           phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1815         }
1816       }
1817       // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1818       if( idx != 0 ) {
1819         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1820         if( hit == NULL ) {
1821           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1822         } else {                                      // or
1823           // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1824           _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1825           phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1826         }
1827         set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1828       }
1829       // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1830       _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1831       if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1832         // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1833         // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1834         // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1835         // IGVN does CSE).
1836         Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1837         if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1838           _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1839       }
1840 
1841       // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1842       // below the post-loop merge point.
1843       sink_use( use, prev );
1844     }
1845   }
1846 }
1847 
1848 static void clone_outer_loop_helper(Node* n, const IdealLoopTree *loop, const IdealLoopTree* outer_loop,
1849                                     const Node_List &old_new, Unique_Node_List& wq, PhaseIdealLoop* phase,
1850                                     bool check_old_new) {
1851   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1852     Node* u = n->fast_out(j);
1853     assert(check_old_new || old_new[u->_idx] == NULL, "shouldn't have been cloned");
1854     if (!u->is_CFG() && (!check_old_new || old_new[u->_idx] == NULL)) {
1855       Node* c = phase->get_ctrl(u);
1856       IdealLoopTree* u_loop = phase->get_loop(c);
1857       assert(!loop->is_member(u_loop), "can be in outer loop or out of both loops only");
1858       if (outer_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
1859         wq.push(u);
1860       }
1861     }
1862   }
1863 }
1864 
1865 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_outer_loop(LoopNode* head, CloneLoopMode mode, IdealLoopTree *loop,
1866                                       IdealLoopTree* outer_loop, int dd, Node_List &old_new,
1867                                       Node_List& extra_data_nodes) {
1868   if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
1869     CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
1870     Node* l = cl->outer_loop();
1871     Node* tail = cl->outer_loop_tail();
1872     IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
1873     Node* sfpt = cl->outer_safepoint();
1874     CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
1875     CountedLoopNode* new_cl = old_new[cl->_idx]->as_CountedLoop();
1876     CountedLoopEndNode* new_cle = new_cl->as_CountedLoop()->loopexit_or_null();
1877     Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out(false);
1878 
1879     Node* new_sfpt = NULL;
1880     Node* new_cle_out = cle_out->clone();
1881     old_new.map(cle_out->_idx, new_cle_out);
1882     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1883       // clone outer loop body
1884       Node* new_l = l->clone();
1885       Node* new_tail = tail->clone();
1886       IfNode* new_le = le->clone()->as_If();
1887       new_sfpt = sfpt->clone();
1888 
1889       set_loop(new_l, outer_loop->_parent);
1890       set_idom(new_l, new_l->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1891       set_loop(new_cle_out, outer_loop->_parent);
1892       set_idom(new_cle_out, new_cle, dd);
1893       set_loop(new_sfpt, outer_loop->_parent);
1894       set_idom(new_sfpt, new_cle_out, dd);
1895       set_loop(new_le, outer_loop->_parent);
1896       set_idom(new_le, new_sfpt, dd);
1897       set_loop(new_tail, outer_loop->_parent);
1898       set_idom(new_tail, new_le, dd);
1899       set_idom(new_cl, new_l, dd);
1900 
1901       old_new.map(l->_idx, new_l);
1902       old_new.map(tail->_idx, new_tail);
1903       old_new.map(le->_idx, new_le);
1904       old_new.map(sfpt->_idx, new_sfpt);
1905 
1906       new_l->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, new_tail);
1907       new_l->set_req(0, new_l);
1908       new_tail->set_req(0, new_le);
1909       new_le->set_req(0, new_sfpt);
1910       new_sfpt->set_req(0, new_cle_out);
1911       new_cle_out->set_req(0, new_cle);
1912       new_cl->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, new_l);
1913 
1914       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_l);
1915       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_tail);
1916       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_le);
1917     } else {
1918       Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1919       newhead->as_Loop()->clear_strip_mined();
1920       _igvn.replace_input_of(newhead, LoopNode::EntryControl, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl)->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
1921       set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1922     }
1923     // Look at data node that were assigned a control in the outer
1924     // loop: they are kept in the outer loop by the safepoint so start
1925     // from the safepoint node's inputs.
1926     IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(l);
1927     Node_Stack stack(2);
1928     stack.push(sfpt, 1);
1929     uint new_counter = C->unique();
1930     while (stack.size() > 0) {
1931       Node* n = stack.node();
1932       uint i = stack.index();
1933       while (i < n->req() &&
1934              (n->in(i) == NULL ||
1935               !has_ctrl(n->in(i)) ||
1936               get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(i))) != outer_loop ||
1937               (old_new[n->in(i)->_idx] != NULL && old_new[n->in(i)->_idx]->_idx >= new_counter))) {
1938         i++;
1939       }
1940       if (i < n->req()) {
1941         stack.set_index(i+1);
1942         stack.push(n->in(i), 0);
1943       } else {
1944         assert(old_new[n->_idx] == NULL || n == sfpt || old_new[n->_idx]->_idx < new_counter, "no clone yet");
1945         Node* m = n == sfpt ? new_sfpt : n->clone();
1946         if (m != NULL) {
1947           for (uint i = 0; i < n->req(); i++) {
1948             if (m->in(i) != NULL && old_new[m->in(i)->_idx] != NULL) {
1949               m->set_req(i, old_new[m->in(i)->_idx]);
1950             }
1951           }
1952         } else {
1953           assert(n == sfpt && mode != CloneIncludesStripMined, "where's the safepoint clone?");
1954         }
1955         if (n != sfpt) {
1956           extra_data_nodes.push(n);
1957           _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(m);
1958           assert(get_ctrl(n) == cle_out, "what other control?");
1959           set_ctrl(m, new_cle_out);
1960           old_new.map(n->_idx, m);
1961         }
1962         stack.pop();
1963       }
1964     }
1965     if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
1966       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_sfpt);
1967       _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_cle_out);
1968     }
1969     // Some other transformation may have pessimistically assign some
1970     // data nodes to the outer loop. Set their control so they are out
1971     // of the outer loop.
1972     ResourceMark rm;
1973     Unique_Node_List wq;
1974     for (uint i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
1975       Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
1976       clone_outer_loop_helper(old, loop, outer_loop, old_new, wq, this, true);
1977     }
1978     Node* new_ctrl = cl->outer_loop_exit();
1979     assert(get_loop(new_ctrl) != outer_loop, "must be out of the loop nest");
1980     for (uint i = 0; i < wq.size(); i++) {
1981       Node* n = wq.at(i);
1982       set_ctrl(n, new_ctrl);
1983       clone_outer_loop_helper(n, loop, outer_loop, old_new, wq, this, false);
1984     }
1985   } else {
1986     Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1987     set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1988   }
1989 }
1990 
1991 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1992 //
1993 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1994 //
1995 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1996 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1997 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1998 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1999 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
2000 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
2001 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
2002 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
2003 //
2004 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
2005 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
2006 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
2007 //
2008 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
2009 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
2010 //
2011 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
2012 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
2013 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
2014 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
2015 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
2016 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
2017 //      unswitched loops.
2018 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
2019                                 CloneLoopMode mode, Node* side_by_side_idom) {
2020 
2021   LoopNode* head = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2022   head->verify_strip_mined(1);
2023 
2024   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
2025     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
2026     if (mname != NULL) {
2027       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
2028     }
2029   }
2030 
2031   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
2032   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
2033   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2034     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
2035 #ifndef PRODUCT
2036     if (PrintOpto) {
2037       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
2038       loop->dump_head();
2039     }
2040 #endif
2041   }
2042 
2043   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
2044   uint i;
2045   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2046     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
2047     Node *nnn = old->clone();
2048     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
2049     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2050       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
2051     }
2052     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
2053   }
2054 
2055   IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) ? get_loop(head->as_CountedLoop()->outer_loop()) : loop;
2056 
2057   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
2058   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
2059   // new node instead.
2060   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2061     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
2062     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
2063     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
2064     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
2065       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
2066     } else {
2067       set_loop(nnn, outer_loop->_parent);
2068       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
2069         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
2070       }
2071     }
2072     // Correct edges to the new node
2073     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
2074         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
2075         if( n ) {
2076           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
2077           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
2078             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
2079         }
2080     }
2081     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
2082   }
2083 
2084   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2085   Node_List extra_data_nodes(area); // data nodes in the outer strip mined loop
2086   clone_outer_loop(head, mode, loop, outer_loop, dd, old_new, extra_data_nodes);
2087 
2088   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
2089   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
2090   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
2091   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
2092   // refer to this.
2093   Node_List worklist(area);
2094   uint new_counter = C->unique();
2095   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2096     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2097     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
2098 
2099     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
2100     // with impunity.
2101     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
2102       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
2103 
2104     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
2105       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2106       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
2107       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
2108       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
2109         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
2110         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
2111         Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
2112 
2113         Node* newuse = NULL;
2114         if (head->is_strip_mined() && mode != IgnoreStripMined) {
2115           CountedLoopNode* cl = head->as_CountedLoop();
2116           CountedLoopEndNode* cle = cl->loopexit();
2117           Node* cle_out = cle->proj_out_or_null(false);
2118           if (use == cle_out) {
2119             IfNode* le = cl->outer_loop_end();
2120             use = le->proj_out(false);
2121             use_loop = get_loop(use);
2122             if (mode == CloneIncludesStripMined) {
2123               nnn = old_new[le->_idx];
2124             } else {
2125               newuse = old_new[cle_out->_idx];
2126             }
2127           }
2128         }
2129         if (newuse == NULL) {
2130           newuse = use->clone();
2131         }
2132 
2133         // Clone the loop exit control projection
2134         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
2135           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
2136         }
2137         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
2138         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
2139         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
2140         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
2141 
2142         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
2143         // exit from the old loop body.
2144         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
2145         // Map the old use to the new merge point
2146         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
2147         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
2148         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
2149 
2150         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
2151         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
2152           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
2153           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
2154           uint uses_found = 0;
2155           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
2156             useuse->set_req(0, r);
2157             uses_found++;
2158             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
2159               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
2160               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2161             }
2162           }
2163           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
2164             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
2165               useuse->set_req(k, r);
2166               uses_found++;
2167               if (useuse->is_Loop() && k == LoopNode::EntryControl) {
2168                 assert(dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r , "");
2169                 set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
2170               }
2171             }
2172           }
2173           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
2174         }
2175 
2176         // Now finish up 'r'
2177         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
2178         r->set_req( 2,    use );
2179         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
2180         set_loop(r, use_loop);
2181         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
2182       } // End of if a loop-exit test
2183     }
2184   }
2185 
2186   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
2187   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
2188   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
2189   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
2190   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
2191   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
2192   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2193     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
2194     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2195                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2196                                 mode);
2197   }
2198 
2199   for (i = 0; i < extra_data_nodes.size(); i++) {
2200     Node* old = extra_data_nodes.at(i);
2201     clone_loop_handle_data_uses(old, old_new, loop, outer_loop, split_if_set,
2202                                 split_bool_set, split_cex_set, worklist, new_counter,
2203                                 mode);
2204   }
2205 
2206   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
2207   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
2208   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
2209   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
2210   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
2211   if (split_if_set) {
2212     while (split_if_set->size()) {
2213       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
2214       if (iff->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2215         Node *b = clone_iff(iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop);
2216         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
2217       }
2218     }
2219   }
2220   if (split_bool_set) {
2221     while (split_bool_set->size()) {
2222       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
2223       Node *phi = b->in(1);
2224       assert(phi->is_Phi(), "");
2225       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool((PhiNode*)phi, loop);
2226       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
2227     }
2228   }
2229   if (split_cex_set) {
2230     while (split_cex_set->size()) {
2231       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
2232       assert(b->in(0)->is_Region(), "");
2233       assert(b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "");
2234       assert(b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "");
2235       split_up(b, b->in(0), NULL);
2236     }
2237   }
2238 
2239 }
2240 
2241 
2242 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
2243 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
2244 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
2245 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
2246 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
2247 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
2248   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
2249   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
2250   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
2251   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
2252     return 0;
2253   }
2254   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
2255   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
2256   if (!cmp || (cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU)) {
2257     return 0;
2258   }
2259   // Must have an invariant operand
2260   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
2261     return 0;
2262   }
2263   Node* add2 = NULL;
2264   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
2265   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
2266     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
2267     Node* phi = cmp1;
2268     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2269       Node* in = phi->in(i);
2270       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
2271                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2272       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
2273         add2 = add->in(2);
2274         break;
2275       }
2276     }
2277   } else {
2278     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
2279     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
2280     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
2281                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
2282     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
2283       Node* phi = add->in(1);
2284       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2285         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
2286           add2 = add->in(2);
2287           break;
2288         }
2289       }
2290     }
2291   }
2292   if (add2 != NULL) {
2293     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
2294     if (add2t->is_con()) {
2295       return add2t->get_con();
2296     }
2297   }
2298   return 0;
2299 }
2300 
2301 
2302 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
2303 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
2304 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2305   Node* unique = NULL;
2306   if (!n) return NULL;
2307   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2308     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2309     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
2310       if (unique != NULL) {
2311         return NULL;
2312       }
2313       unique = use;
2314     }
2315   }
2316   return unique;
2317 }
2318 
2319 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
2320 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
2321 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
2322   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
2323   loop->_body.push(n);
2324   if (n->is_CFG()) {
2325     set_loop(n, loop);
2326     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
2327   } else {
2328     set_ctrl(n, pred);
2329   }
2330 }
2331 
2332 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
2333 // Utility to create an if-projection
2334 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2335   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2336   c->set_req(0, iff);
2337   return c;
2338 }
2339 
2340 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2341 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2342 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2343   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2344   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2345   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2346   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2347   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2348   if (iff) {
2349     iff->set_req(1, con);
2350   }
2351   return con;
2352 }
2353 
2354 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2355 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2356 //
2357 // before
2358 //           if(test)
2359 //           /     \
2360 //          v       v
2361 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2362 //
2363 // after
2364 //           if(test)
2365 //           /     \
2366 //          /       v
2367 //         |      * proj-clone
2368 //         v          |
2369 //    other-proj      v
2370 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2371 //                  /  \
2372 //                 v    v
2373 //         * new-proj  proj
2374 //         (returned)
2375 //
2376 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2377   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2378   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2379   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2380   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2381 
2382   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2383   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2384 
2385   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2386   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2387   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2388 
2389   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2390   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2391 
2392   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2393   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2394 
2395   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2396   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2397   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2398     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2399   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2400 
2401   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2402   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2403 
2404   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2405   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2406   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2407 
2408   return new_exit;
2409 }
2410 
2411 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2412 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2413 //
2414 // before
2415 //           if(test)
2416 //          /      |
2417 //         v       |
2418 //       proj      v
2419 //               other-proj
2420 //
2421 // after
2422 //           if(test)
2423 //          /      |
2424 //         v       |
2425 // * proj-clone    v
2426 //         |     other-proj
2427 //         v
2428 // * new-region
2429 //         |
2430 //         v
2431 // *      dum_if
2432 //       /     \
2433 //      v       \
2434 // * dum-proj    v
2435 //              proj
2436 //
2437 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2438   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2439   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2440   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2441   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2442 
2443   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2444   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2445 
2446   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2447   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2448   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2449 
2450   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2451   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2452   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2453 
2454   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2455   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2456 
2457   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2458   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2459 
2460   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2461   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2462 
2463   return reg;
2464 }
2465 
2466 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2467 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2468 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2469 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2470 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2471 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2472 //
2473 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2474 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2475 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2476 // preserved.
2477 //
2478 // before
2479 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2480 //         /       |
2481 //        v        v
2482 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2483 //
2484 // after
2485 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2486 //         /       |
2487 //        /        v
2488 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2489 //      /  /       |
2490 //     /  /        v
2491 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2492 //   /  /   /      |
2493 //   v  v  v       |
2494 //    region       |
2495 //        |        |
2496 //      dum-if     |
2497 //     /  |        |
2498 // ether  |        |
2499 //        v        v
2500 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2501 //
2502 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2503   const bool Signed   = true;
2504   const bool Unsigned = false;
2505 
2506   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2507   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2508   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2509   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2510   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2511   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2512 
2513   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2514   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2515 
2516   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2517   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2518 
2519   Node* limit = NULL;
2520   if (stride > 0) {
2521     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2522   } else {
2523     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2524     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2525   }
2526   // Create a new region on the exit path
2527   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2528   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2529 
2530   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2531   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2532   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2533   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2534 
2535   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2536   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2537   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2538   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2539 
2540   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2541   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2542 
2543   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2544 }
2545 
2546 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2547 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2548 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2549   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2550   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2551          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2552          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2553   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2554   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2555   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2556 }
2557 
2558 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2559 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2560 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2561 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2562 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2563 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2564 // on a node in "sched".
2565 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2566 
2567   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2568   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2569   VectorSet visited(a);
2570   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2571 
2572   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2573   uint idx = 0;
2574   visited.set(n->_idx);
2575 
2576   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2577   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2578     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2579     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2580       bool found = false;
2581       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2582         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2583         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2584           found = true;
2585           break;
2586         }
2587       }
2588       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2589         nstack.push(n, idx);
2590         n = elt;
2591         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2592         visited.set(n->_idx);
2593       }
2594     }
2595   }
2596 
2597   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2598   while (true) {
2599     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2600       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2601       idx++;
2602       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2603         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2604           nstack.push(n, idx);
2605           n = use;
2606           idx = 0;
2607         }
2608       }
2609     } else {
2610       // All outputs processed
2611       sched.push(n);
2612       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2613       n   = nstack.node();
2614       idx = nstack.index();
2615       nstack.pop();
2616     }
2617   }
2618 }
2619 
2620 
2621 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2622 // Has a use in the vector set
2623 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2624   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2625     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2626     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2627       return true;
2628     }
2629   }
2630   return false;
2631 }
2632 
2633 
2634 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2635 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2636 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2637   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2638   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2639     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2640     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2641       return true;
2642     }
2643   }
2644   return false;
2645 }
2646 
2647 
2648 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2649 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2650 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2651   int cloned = 0;
2652   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2653   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2654     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2655     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2656       worklist.push(use);
2657     }
2658   }
2659   while( worklist.size() ) {
2660     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2661     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2662     uint j;
2663     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2664       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2665     }
2666     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2667 
2668     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2669     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2670     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2671     cloned++;
2672     Node* use_c;
2673     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2674       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2675     } else {
2676       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2677       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2678     }
2679     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2680     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2681     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2682     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2683 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2684     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2685       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2686     }
2687 #endif
2688   }
2689   return cloned;
2690 }
2691 
2692 
2693 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2694 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2695 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2696 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2697 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2698 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2699 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2700                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2701   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2702     return;
2703   }
2704   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2705   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2706     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2707     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2708          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2709          use->in(1) == n)  {
2710       worklist.push(use);
2711     }
2712   }
2713   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2714     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2715     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2716     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2717     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2718     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2719     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2720     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2721 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2722     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2723       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2724     }
2725 #endif
2726     while( worklist.size() ) {
2727       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2728       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2729       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2730         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2731           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2732         }
2733       }
2734     }
2735   }
2736 }
2737 
2738 
2739 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2740 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2741 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2742   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2743   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2744   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2745   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2746   if( hit == NULL ) {
2747     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2748     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2749   } else {
2750     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2751     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2752     phi = hit;
2753   }
2754   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2755 }
2756 
2757 #ifdef ASSERT
2758 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2759 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2760 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2761                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2762   uint i;
2763   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2764   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2765     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2766       return false;
2767     }
2768   }
2769   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2770   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2771     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2772     uint di = def->_idx;
2773     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2774     if (peel.test(di)) {
2775       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2776         return false;
2777       }
2778       // Must be in peel_list also
2779       bool found = false;
2780       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2781         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2782           found = true;
2783           break;
2784         }
2785       }
2786       if (!found) {
2787         return false;
2788       }
2789     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2790       if (peel.test(di)) {
2791         return false;
2792       }
2793     } else {
2794       return false;
2795     }
2796   }
2797   return true;
2798 }
2799 
2800 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2801 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2802 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2803   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2804   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2805           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2806           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2807            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2808            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2809           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2810 }
2811 
2812 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2813 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2814 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2815                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2816   uint len = peel_list.size();
2817   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2818     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2819 
2820     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2821       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2822       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2823       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2824         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2825         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2826           // Okay
2827         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2828           return false;
2829         }
2830       }
2831     }
2832   }
2833   return true;
2834 }
2835 #endif
2836 
2837 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2838 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2839 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2840 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2841 //
2842 //    before                       after                where it came from
2843 //
2844 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2845 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2846 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2847 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2848 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2849 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2850 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2851 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2852 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2853 //                               exitB:
2854 //                                 stmt4
2855 //                               exitA:
2856 //
2857 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2858 //         induction variable.
2859 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2860 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2861 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2862 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2863 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2864 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2865 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2866 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2867 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2868 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2869 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2870 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2871 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2872 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2873 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2874 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2875 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2876 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2877 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2878 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2879 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2880 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2881 //         dominator depth.
2882 //
2883 //                   orig
2884 //
2885 //                   stmt1
2886 //                     |
2887 //                     v
2888 //               loop predicate
2889 //                     |
2890 //                     v
2891 //                   loop<----+
2892 //                     |      |
2893 //                   stmt2    |
2894 //                     |      |
2895 //                     v      |
2896 //                    ifA     |
2897 //                   / |      |
2898 //                  v  v      |
2899 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2900 //               /     |      |
2901 //              /   ===|==cut |
2902 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2903 //            /        |      |
2904 //            |        v      |
2905 //            v       ifB     |
2906 //          exitA:   / \      |
2907 //                  /   \     |
2908 //                 v     v    |
2909 //               false true   |
2910 //               /       \    |
2911 //              /         ----+
2912 //             |
2913 //             v
2914 //           exitB:
2915 //           stmt4
2916 //
2917 //
2918 //            after clone loop
2919 //
2920 //                   stmt1
2921 //                     |
2922 //                     v
2923 //               loop predicate
2924 //                 /       \
2925 //        clone   /         \   orig
2926 //               /           \
2927 //              /             \
2928 //             v               v
2929 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2930 //   |      |                    |      |
2931 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2932 //   |      |                    |      |
2933 //   |      v                    v      |
2934 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2935 //   |      | \                / |      |
2936 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2937 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2938 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2939 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2940 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2941 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2942 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2943 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2944 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2945 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2946 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2947 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2948 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2949 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2950 //               dom  \  /
2951 //                 \  1v v2
2952 //                  regionB
2953 //                     |
2954 //                     v
2955 //                   exitB:
2956 //                   stmt4
2957 //
2958 //
2959 //           after partial peel
2960 //
2961 //                  stmt1
2962 //                     |
2963 //                     v
2964 //               loop predicate
2965 //                 /
2966 //        clone   /             orig
2967 //               /          TOP
2968 //              /             \
2969 //             v               v
2970 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2971 //          |                    |      |
2972 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2973 //          |                    |      |
2974 //          v                    v      |
2975 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2976 //          | \                / |      |
2977 //          v  v              v  v      |
2978 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2979 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2980 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2981 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2982 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2983 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2984 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2985 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2986 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2987 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2988 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2989 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2990 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2991 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2992 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2993 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2994 //  |    |             |                |   |
2995 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2996 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2997 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2998 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2999 //  |                                       |
3000 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
3001 //
3002 //
3003 //              final graph
3004 //
3005 //                  stmt1
3006 //                    |
3007 //                    v
3008 //               loop predicate
3009 //                    |
3010 //                    v
3011 //                  stmt2 clone
3012 //                    |
3013 //                    v
3014 //         ........> ifA clone
3015 //         :        / |
3016 //        dom      /  |
3017 //         :      v   v
3018 //         :  false   true
3019 //         :  |       |
3020 //         :  |       v
3021 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
3022 //         :  |        |        |
3023 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
3024 //         :  |        |        |
3025 //         :  |        v        |
3026 //         :  |       ifB       |
3027 //         :  |      / \        |
3028 //         :  |     v   v       |
3029 //         :  |  false true     |
3030 //         :  |   |     |       |
3031 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
3032 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
3033 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
3034 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
3035 //         :  |      /  \       |
3036 //         :  |     /    \      |
3037 //         :  |    v     v      |
3038 //         :  |  false  true    |
3039 //         :  |  /        \     |
3040 //         :  v  v         -----+
3041 //          RegionA
3042 //             |
3043 //             v
3044 //           exitA
3045 //
3046 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
3047 
3048   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
3049   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
3050     return false;  }
3051 
3052   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
3053 
3054   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
3055     return false;
3056   }
3057 
3058   // Check for complex exit control
3059   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
3060     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
3061     int opc = n->Opcode();
3062     if (n->is_Call()        ||
3063         opc == Op_Catch     ||
3064         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
3065         opc == Op_Jump      ||
3066         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
3067 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3068       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3069         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
3070       }
3071 #endif
3072       return false;
3073     }
3074   }
3075 
3076   int dd = dom_depth(head);
3077 
3078   // Step 1: find cut point
3079 
3080   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
3081   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
3082   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
3083   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
3084 
3085   Node *iff = loop->tail();
3086   while( iff != head ) {
3087     if( iff->is_If() ) {
3088       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
3089       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
3090       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
3091       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
3092           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
3093           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
3094         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
3095         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
3096           peel_if = iff->as_If();
3097         } else {
3098           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
3099           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
3100         }
3101       }
3102     }
3103     iff = idom(iff);
3104   }
3105   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
3106   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
3107   if (peel_if == NULL) {
3108     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
3109       return false;   // No peel point found
3110     }
3111     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
3112     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
3113       return false;   // No peel point found
3114     }
3115     peel_if = new_peel_if;
3116   }
3117   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
3118   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
3119   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
3120     return false;
3121   }
3122 
3123 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3124   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
3125     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
3126     loop->dump_head();
3127   }
3128 
3129   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3130     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
3131     Node_List wl;
3132     Node* t = head->in(2);
3133     while (true) {
3134       wl.push(t);
3135       if (t == head) break;
3136       t = idom(t);
3137     }
3138     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3139       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3140       tt->dump();
3141       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
3142     }
3143   }
3144 #endif
3145   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
3146   VectorSet peel(area);
3147   VectorSet not_peel(area);
3148   Node_List peel_list(area);
3149   Node_List worklist(area);
3150   Node_List sink_list(area);
3151 
3152   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
3153   // the head through last_peel.
3154   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
3155   worklist.push(head);
3156   peel.set(head->_idx);
3157   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
3158     Node *n = worklist.pop();
3159     if (n != last_peel) {
3160       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3161         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
3162         if (use->is_CFG() &&
3163             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
3164             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
3165           worklist.push(use);
3166         }
3167       }
3168     }
3169   }
3170 
3171   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
3172   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
3173   uint i;
3174   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3175     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3176     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
3177     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
3178       peel.set(n->_idx);
3179     } else {
3180       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
3181     }
3182   }
3183 
3184   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
3185   //         not-peeled section
3186 
3187   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
3188   // Result in right-most operand.
3189   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
3190 
3191   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3192 
3193   // For future check for too many new phis
3194   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
3195   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3196     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
3197     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
3198   }
3199 
3200 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3201   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3202     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
3203   }
3204 #endif
3205 
3206   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
3207   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
3208   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
3209   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
3210     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
3211 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3212   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
3213 #endif
3214     bool incr = true;
3215     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
3216 
3217       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
3218 
3219         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
3220         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
3221 
3222         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
3223 
3224           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
3225           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
3226           if (n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() && n->Opcode() != Op_ShenandoahWBMemProj) {
3227             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
3228             sink_list.push(n);
3229             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
3230             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
3231             peel_list.remove(i);
3232             incr = false;
3233 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3234             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3235               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
3236                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
3237             }
3238 #endif
3239           }
3240         } else {
3241           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
3242           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
3243           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
3244           new_phi_cnt++;
3245         }
3246       }
3247     }
3248     if (incr) i++;
3249   }
3250 
3251   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
3252 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3253     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3254       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
3255                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
3256     }
3257 #endif
3258     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
3259       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
3260     }
3261     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3262     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
3263     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
3264     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
3265       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
3266       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
3267       C->set_major_progress();
3268       return true;
3269     }
3270     return false;
3271   }
3272 
3273   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
3274 
3275   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
3276   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
3277   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
3278   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
3279   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
3280   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
3281   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
3282   set_loop(new_head, loop);
3283   loop->_body.push(new_head);
3284   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
3285   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3286   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
3287 
3288   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
3289     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
3290     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
3291   }
3292 
3293   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
3294 
3295   clone_loop(loop, old_new, dd, IgnoreStripMined);
3296 
3297   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
3298   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
3299   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
3300 
3301   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
3302   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
3303   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
3304 
3305   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
3306 
3307   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
3308     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
3309     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
3310       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
3311         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
3312         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
3313             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
3314              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
3315           worklist.push(use);
3316         }
3317       }
3318       while( worklist.size() ) {
3319         Node *use = worklist.pop();
3320         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3321           Node* n = use->in(j);
3322           if (n == def) {
3323 
3324             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
3325             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
3326 
3327             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
3328 
3329             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
3330               // use is in loop
3331               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
3332                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3333                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
3334                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3335               }
3336             } else {
3337               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3338               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3339               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3340               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3341                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3342                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3343               }
3344             }
3345           }
3346         }
3347       }
3348     }
3349   }
3350 
3351   // Step 3b: retarget control
3352 
3353   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3354   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3355   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3356   // the loop.
3357   //                            from    to
3358   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3359   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3360   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3361   //          orig-peeled
3362 
3363   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3364     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3365     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3366         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3367       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3368       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3369     }
3370   }
3371 
3372   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3373   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3374 
3375   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3376   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3377   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3378   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3379 
3380   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3381   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3382   // clone head's back-branch
3383   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3384   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3385   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3386   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3387 
3388   // Similarly modify the phis
3389   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3390     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3391     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3392       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3393       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3394       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3395       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3396       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3397     }
3398   }
3399 
3400   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3401 
3402   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3403   recompute_dom_depth();
3404 
3405   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3406   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3407   C->set_major_progress();
3408   loop->record_for_igvn();
3409 
3410 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3411   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3412     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3413     Node_List wl(area);
3414     Node* t = last_peel;
3415     while (true) {
3416       wl.push(t);
3417       if (t == head_clone) break;
3418       t = idom(t);
3419     }
3420     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3421       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3422       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3423       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3424       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3425       tt->dump();
3426     }
3427   }
3428 #endif
3429   return true;
3430 }
3431 
3432 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3433 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3434 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3435 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3436 // register move)
3437 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3438   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3439   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3440   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3441     return;
3442   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3443     return;
3444 
3445   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3446   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3447   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3448   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3449 
3450   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3451   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3452   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3453   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3454 
3455   bool progress = true;
3456   while (progress) {
3457     progress = false;
3458     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3459       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3460       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3461       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3462       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3463         u_ctrl = NULL;
3464         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3465           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3466             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3467       }
3468       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3469       // Look for loop-invariant use
3470       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3471       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3472       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3473       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3474       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3475       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3476       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3477       Node* c = exit;
3478       if (cl->is_strip_mined()) {
3479         IdealLoopTree* outer_loop = get_loop(cl->outer_loop());
3480         if (!outer_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
3481           c = cl->outer_loop_exit();
3482         }
3483       }
3484       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node(C, cle->incr());
3485       register_new_node(opaq, c);
3486       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3487       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3488       Node *post = new AddINode(opaq, neg_stride);
3489       register_new_node(post, c);
3490       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3491       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3492         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3493           use->set_req(j, post);
3494       }
3495       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3496       progress = true;
3497       break;
3498     }
3499   }
3500 
3501 }