1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
  27 #include "code/vmreg.inline.hpp"
  28 #include "compiler/abstractCompiler.hpp"
  29 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  32 #include "interpreter/oopMapCache.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  34 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/markOop.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  38 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  39 #include "oops/valueKlass.hpp"
  40 #include "oops/verifyOopClosure.hpp"
  41 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/monitorChunk.hpp"
  46 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  49 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
  50 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  51 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
  52 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  53 #include "utilities/decoder.hpp"
  54 #include "utilities/formatBuffer.hpp"
  55 
  56 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(JavaThread *thread, bool update_map) {
  57   _thread         = thread;
  58   _update_map     = update_map;
  59   clear();
  60   debug_only(_update_for_id = NULL;)
  61 #ifndef PRODUCT
  62   for (int i = 0; i < reg_count ; i++ ) _location[i] = NULL;
  63 #endif /* PRODUCT */
  64 }
  65 
  66 RegisterMap::RegisterMap(const RegisterMap* map) {
  67   assert(map != this, "bad initialization parameter");
  68   assert(map != NULL, "RegisterMap must be present");
  69   _thread                = map->thread();
  70   _update_map            = map->update_map();
  71   _include_argument_oops = map->include_argument_oops();
  72   debug_only(_update_for_id = map->_update_for_id;)
  73   pd_initialize_from(map);
  74   if (update_map()) {
  75     for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
  76       LocationValidType bits = !update_map() ? 0 : map->_location_valid[i];
  77       _location_valid[i] = bits;
  78       // for whichever bits are set, pull in the corresponding map->_location
  79       int j = i*location_valid_type_size;
  80       while (bits != 0) {
  81         if ((bits & 1) != 0) {
  82           assert(0 <= j && j < reg_count, "range check");
  83           _location[j] = map->_location[j];
  84         }
  85         bits >>= 1;
  86         j += 1;
  87       }
  88     }
  89   }
  90 }
  91 
  92 void RegisterMap::clear() {
  93   set_include_argument_oops(true);
  94   if (_update_map) {
  95     for(int i = 0; i < location_valid_size; i++) {
  96       _location_valid[i] = 0;
  97     }
  98     pd_clear();
  99   } else {
 100     pd_initialize();
 101   }
 102 }
 103 
 104 #ifndef PRODUCT
 105 
 106 void RegisterMap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 107   st->print_cr("Register map");
 108   for(int i = 0; i < reg_count; i++) {
 109 
 110     VMReg r = VMRegImpl::as_VMReg(i);
 111     intptr_t* src = (intptr_t*) location(r);
 112     if (src != NULL) {
 113 
 114       r->print_on(st);
 115       st->print(" [" INTPTR_FORMAT "] = ", p2i(src));
 116       if (((uintptr_t)src & (sizeof(*src)-1)) != 0) {
 117         st->print_cr("<misaligned>");
 118       } else {
 119         st->print_cr(INTPTR_FORMAT, *src);
 120       }
 121     }
 122   }
 123 }
 124 
 125 void RegisterMap::print() const {
 126   print_on(tty);
 127 }
 128 
 129 #endif
 130 // This returns the pc that if you were in the debugger you'd see. Not
 131 // the idealized value in the frame object. This undoes the magic conversion
 132 // that happens for deoptimized frames. In addition it makes the value the
 133 // hardware would want to see in the native frame. The only user (at this point)
 134 // is deoptimization. It likely no one else should ever use it.
 135 
 136 address frame::raw_pc() const {
 137   if (is_deoptimized_frame()) {
 138     CompiledMethod* cm = cb()->as_compiled_method_or_null();
 139     if (cm->is_method_handle_return(pc()))
 140       return cm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
 141     else
 142       return cm->deopt_handler_begin() - pc_return_offset;
 143   } else {
 144     return (pc() - pc_return_offset);
 145   }
 146 }
 147 
 148 // Change the pc in a frame object. This does not change the actual pc in
 149 // actual frame. To do that use patch_pc.
 150 //
 151 void frame::set_pc(address   newpc ) {
 152 #ifdef ASSERT
 153   if (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
 154     assert(!((nmethod*)_cb)->is_deopt_pc(_pc), "invariant violation");
 155   }
 156 #endif // ASSERT
 157 
 158   // Unsafe to use the is_deoptimzed tester after changing pc
 159   _deopt_state = unknown;
 160   _pc = newpc;
 161   _cb = CodeCache::find_blob_unsafe(_pc);
 162 
 163 }
 164 
 165 // type testers
 166 bool frame::is_ignored_frame() const {
 167   return false;  // FIXME: some LambdaForm frames should be ignored
 168 }
 169 bool frame::is_deoptimized_frame() const {
 170   assert(_deopt_state != unknown, "not answerable");
 171   return _deopt_state == is_deoptimized;
 172 }
 173 
 174 bool frame::is_native_frame() const {
 175   return (_cb != NULL &&
 176           _cb->is_nmethod() &&
 177           ((nmethod*)_cb)->is_native_method());
 178 }
 179 
 180 bool frame::is_java_frame() const {
 181   if (is_interpreted_frame()) return true;
 182   if (is_compiled_frame())    return true;
 183   return false;
 184 }
 185 
 186 
 187 bool frame::is_compiled_frame() const {
 188   if (_cb != NULL &&
 189       _cb->is_compiled() &&
 190       ((CompiledMethod*)_cb)->is_java_method()) {
 191     return true;
 192   }
 193   return false;
 194 }
 195 
 196 
 197 bool frame::is_runtime_frame() const {
 198   return (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_runtime_stub());
 199 }
 200 
 201 bool frame::is_safepoint_blob_frame() const {
 202   return (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_safepoint_stub());
 203 }
 204 
 205 // testers
 206 
 207 bool frame::is_first_java_frame() const {
 208   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(), false); // No update
 209   frame s;
 210   for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map));
 211   return s.is_first_frame();
 212 }
 213 
 214 
 215 bool frame::entry_frame_is_first() const {
 216   return entry_frame_call_wrapper()->is_first_frame();
 217 }
 218 
 219 JavaCallWrapper* frame::entry_frame_call_wrapper_if_safe(JavaThread* thread) const {
 220   JavaCallWrapper** jcw = entry_frame_call_wrapper_addr();
 221   address addr = (address) jcw;
 222 
 223   // addr must be within the usable part of the stack
 224   if (thread->is_in_usable_stack(addr)) {
 225     return *jcw;
 226   }
 227 
 228   return NULL;
 229 }
 230 
 231 bool frame::is_entry_frame_valid(JavaThread* thread) const {
 232   // Validate the JavaCallWrapper an entry frame must have
 233   address jcw = (address)entry_frame_call_wrapper();
 234   bool jcw_safe = (jcw < thread->stack_base()) && (jcw > (address)fp()); // less than stack base
 235   if (!jcw_safe) {
 236     return false;
 237   }
 238 
 239   // Validate sp saved in the java frame anchor
 240   JavaFrameAnchor* jfa = entry_frame_call_wrapper()->anchor();
 241   return (jfa->last_Java_sp() > sp());
 242 }
 243 
 244 bool frame::should_be_deoptimized() const {
 245   if (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized ||
 246       !is_compiled_frame() ) return false;
 247   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_compiled(), "must be an nmethod");
 248   CompiledMethod* nm = (CompiledMethod *)_cb;
 249   if (TraceDependencies) {
 250     tty->print("checking (%s) ", nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() ? "true" : "false");
 251     nm->print_value_on(tty);
 252     tty->cr();
 253   }
 254 
 255   if( !nm->is_marked_for_deoptimization() )
 256     return false;
 257 
 258   // If at the return point, then the frame has already been popped, and
 259   // only the return needs to be executed. Don't deoptimize here.
 260   return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
 261 }
 262 
 263 bool frame::can_be_deoptimized() const {
 264   if (!is_compiled_frame()) return false;
 265   CompiledMethod* nm = (CompiledMethod*)_cb;
 266 
 267   if( !nm->can_be_deoptimized() )
 268     return false;
 269 
 270   return !nm->is_at_poll_return(pc());
 271 }
 272 
 273 void frame::deoptimize(JavaThread* thread) {
 274   // Schedule deoptimization of an nmethod activation with this frame.
 275   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_compiled(), "must be");
 276 
 277   // This is a fix for register window patching race
 278   if (NeedsDeoptSuspend && Thread::current() != thread) {
 279     assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(),
 280            "patching other threads for deopt may only occur at a safepoint");
 281 
 282     // It is possible especially with DeoptimizeALot/DeoptimizeRandom that
 283     // we could see the frame again and ask for it to be deoptimized since
 284     // it might move for a long time. That is harmless and we just ignore it.
 285     if (id() == thread->must_deopt_id()) {
 286       assert(thread->is_deopt_suspend(), "lost suspension");
 287       return;
 288     }
 289 
 290     // We are at a safepoint so the target thread can only be
 291     // in 4 states:
 292     //     blocked - no problem
 293     //     blocked_trans - no problem (i.e. could have woken up from blocked
 294     //                                 during a safepoint).
 295     //     native - register window pc patching race
 296     //     native_trans - momentary state
 297     //
 298     // We could just wait out a thread in native_trans to block.
 299     // Then we'd have all the issues that the safepoint code has as to
 300     // whether to spin or block. It isn't worth it. Just treat it like
 301     // native and be done with it.
 302     //
 303     // Examine the state of the thread at the start of safepoint since
 304     // threads that were in native at the start of the safepoint could
 305     // come to a halt during the safepoint, changing the current value
 306     // of the safepoint_state.
 307     JavaThreadState state = thread->safepoint_state()->orig_thread_state();
 308     if (state == _thread_in_native || state == _thread_in_native_trans) {
 309       // Since we are at a safepoint the target thread will stop itself
 310       // before it can return to java as long as we remain at the safepoint.
 311       // Therefore we can put an additional request for the thread to stop
 312       // no matter what no (like a suspend). This will cause the thread
 313       // to notice it needs to do the deopt on its own once it leaves native.
 314       //
 315       // The only reason we must do this is because on machine with register
 316       // windows we have a race with patching the return address and the
 317       // window coming live as the thread returns to the Java code (but still
 318       // in native mode) and then blocks. It is only this top most frame
 319       // that is at risk. So in truth we could add an additional check to
 320       // see if this frame is one that is at risk.
 321       RegisterMap map(thread, false);
 322       frame at_risk =  thread->last_frame().sender(&map);
 323       if (id() == at_risk.id()) {
 324         thread->set_must_deopt_id(id());
 325         thread->set_deopt_suspend();
 326         return;
 327       }
 328     }
 329   } // NeedsDeoptSuspend
 330 
 331 
 332   // If the call site is a MethodHandle call site use the MH deopt
 333   // handler.
 334   CompiledMethod* cm = (CompiledMethod*) _cb;
 335   address deopt = cm->is_method_handle_return(pc()) ?
 336                         cm->deopt_mh_handler_begin() :
 337                         cm->deopt_handler_begin();
 338 
 339   // Save the original pc before we patch in the new one
 340   cm->set_original_pc(this, pc());
 341   patch_pc(thread, deopt);
 342 
 343 #ifdef ASSERT
 344   {
 345     RegisterMap map(thread, false);
 346     frame check = thread->last_frame();
 347     while (id() != check.id()) {
 348       check = check.sender(&map);
 349     }
 350     assert(check.is_deoptimized_frame(), "missed deopt");
 351   }
 352 #endif // ASSERT
 353 }
 354 
 355 frame frame::java_sender() const {
 356   RegisterMap map(JavaThread::current(), false);
 357   frame s;
 358   for (s = sender(&map); !(s.is_java_frame() || s.is_first_frame()); s = s.sender(&map)) ;
 359   guarantee(s.is_java_frame(), "tried to get caller of first java frame");
 360   return s;
 361 }
 362 
 363 frame frame::real_sender(RegisterMap* map) const {
 364   frame result = sender(map);
 365   while (result.is_runtime_frame() ||
 366          result.is_ignored_frame()) {
 367     result = result.sender(map);
 368   }
 369   return result;
 370 }
 371 
 372 // Interpreter frames
 373 
 374 
 375 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_locals(intptr_t* locs)  {
 376   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 377   *interpreter_frame_locals_addr() = locs;
 378 }
 379 
 380 Method* frame::interpreter_frame_method() const {
 381   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 382   Method* m = *interpreter_frame_method_addr();
 383   assert(m->is_method(), "not a Method*");
 384   return m;
 385 }
 386 
 387 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_method(Method* method) {
 388   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 389   *interpreter_frame_method_addr() = method;
 390 }
 391 
 392 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mirror(oop mirror) {
 393   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 394   *interpreter_frame_mirror_addr() = mirror;
 395 }
 396 
 397 jint frame::interpreter_frame_bci() const {
 398   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 399   address bcp = interpreter_frame_bcp();
 400   return interpreter_frame_method()->bci_from(bcp);
 401 }
 402 
 403 address frame::interpreter_frame_bcp() const {
 404   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 405   address bcp = (address)*interpreter_frame_bcp_addr();
 406   return interpreter_frame_method()->bcp_from(bcp);
 407 }
 408 
 409 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_bcp(address bcp) {
 410   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 411   *interpreter_frame_bcp_addr() = (intptr_t)bcp;
 412 }
 413 
 414 address frame::interpreter_frame_mdp() const {
 415   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 416   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 417   return (address)*interpreter_frame_mdp_addr();
 418 }
 419 
 420 void frame::interpreter_frame_set_mdp(address mdp) {
 421   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "interpreted frame expected");
 422   assert(ProfileInterpreter, "must be profiling interpreter");
 423   *interpreter_frame_mdp_addr() = (intptr_t)mdp;
 424 }
 425 
 426 BasicObjectLock* frame::next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
 427   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 428 #ifdef ASSERT
 429   interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 430 #endif
 431   BasicObjectLock* next = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) + interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
 432   return next;
 433 }
 434 
 435 BasicObjectLock* frame::previous_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(BasicObjectLock* current) const {
 436   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 437 #ifdef ASSERT
 438 //   // This verification needs to be checked before being enabled
 439 //   interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 440 #endif
 441   BasicObjectLock* previous = (BasicObjectLock*) (((intptr_t*) current) - interpreter_frame_monitor_size());
 442   return previous;
 443 }
 444 
 445 // Interpreter locals and expression stack locations.
 446 
 447 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_local_at(int index) const {
 448   const int n = Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(index)/wordSize;
 449   return &((*interpreter_frame_locals_addr())[n]);
 450 }
 451 
 452 intptr_t* frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(jint offset) const {
 453   const int i = offset * interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction();
 454   const int n = i * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
 455   return &(interpreter_frame_expression_stack()[n]);
 456 }
 457 
 458 jint frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() const {
 459   // Number of elements on the interpreter expression stack
 460   // Callers should span by stackElementWords
 461   int element_size = Interpreter::stackElementWords;
 462   size_t stack_size = 0;
 463   if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() < 0) {
 464     stack_size = (interpreter_frame_expression_stack() -
 465                   interpreter_frame_tos_address() + 1)/element_size;
 466   } else {
 467     stack_size = (interpreter_frame_tos_address() -
 468                   interpreter_frame_expression_stack() + 1)/element_size;
 469   }
 470   assert( stack_size <= (size_t)max_jint, "stack size too big");
 471   return ((jint)stack_size);
 472 }
 473 
 474 
 475 // (frame::interpreter_frame_sender_sp accessor is in frame_<arch>.cpp)
 476 
 477 const char* frame::print_name() const {
 478   if (is_native_frame())      return "Native";
 479   if (is_interpreted_frame()) return "Interpreted";
 480   if (is_compiled_frame()) {
 481     if (is_deoptimized_frame()) return "Deoptimized";
 482     return "Compiled";
 483   }
 484   if (sp() == NULL)            return "Empty";
 485   return "C";
 486 }
 487 
 488 void frame::print_value_on(outputStream* st, JavaThread *thread) const {
 489   NOT_PRODUCT(address begin = pc()-40;)
 490   NOT_PRODUCT(address end   = NULL;)
 491 
 492   st->print("%s frame (sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT " unextended sp=" INTPTR_FORMAT, print_name(), p2i(sp()), p2i(unextended_sp()));
 493   if (sp() != NULL)
 494     st->print(", fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", real_fp=" INTPTR_FORMAT ", pc=" INTPTR_FORMAT,
 495               p2i(fp()), p2i(real_fp()), p2i(pc()));
 496 
 497   if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
 498     st->print_cr(")");
 499     st->print("(");
 500     StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
 501     st->print("~Stub::%s", desc->name());
 502     NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->begin(); end = desc->end();)
 503   } else if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
 504     st->print_cr(")");
 505     st->print("(");
 506     InterpreterCodelet* desc = Interpreter::codelet_containing(pc());
 507     if (desc != NULL) {
 508       st->print("~");
 509       desc->print_on(st);
 510       NOT_PRODUCT(begin = desc->code_begin(); end = desc->code_end();)
 511     } else {
 512       st->print("~interpreter");
 513     }
 514   }
 515   st->print_cr(")");
 516 
 517   if (_cb != NULL) {
 518     st->print("     ");
 519     _cb->print_value_on(st);
 520     st->cr();
 521 #ifndef PRODUCT
 522     if (end == NULL) {
 523       begin = _cb->code_begin();
 524       end   = _cb->code_end();
 525     }
 526 #endif
 527   }
 528   NOT_PRODUCT(if (WizardMode && Verbose) Disassembler::decode(begin, end);)
 529 }
 530 
 531 
 532 void frame::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 533   print_value_on(st,NULL);
 534   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
 535     interpreter_frame_print_on(st);
 536   }
 537 }
 538 
 539 
 540 void frame::interpreter_frame_print_on(outputStream* st) const {
 541 #ifndef PRODUCT
 542   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 543   jint i;
 544   for (i = 0; i < interpreter_frame_method()->max_locals(); i++ ) {
 545     intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_local_at(i);
 546     st->print(" - local  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
 547     st->fill_to(23);
 548     st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
 549   }
 550   for (i = interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() - 1; i >= 0; --i ) {
 551     intptr_t x = *interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(i);
 552     st->print(" - stack  [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", x);
 553     st->fill_to(23);
 554     st->print_cr("; #%d", i);
 555   }
 556   // locks for synchronization
 557   for (BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
 558        current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
 559        current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)) {
 560     st->print(" - obj    [");
 561     current->obj()->print_value_on(st);
 562     st->print_cr("]");
 563     st->print(" - lock   [");
 564     current->lock()->print_on(st);
 565     st->print_cr("]");
 566   }
 567   // monitor
 568   st->print_cr(" - monitor[" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_monitor_begin()));
 569   // bcp
 570   st->print(" - bcp    [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_bcp()));
 571   st->fill_to(23);
 572   st->print_cr("; @%d", interpreter_frame_bci());
 573   // locals
 574   st->print_cr(" - locals [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_local_at(0)));
 575   // method
 576   st->print(" - method [" INTPTR_FORMAT "]", p2i(interpreter_frame_method()));
 577   st->fill_to(23);
 578   st->print("; ");
 579   interpreter_frame_method()->print_name(st);
 580   st->cr();
 581 #endif
 582 }
 583 
 584 // Print whether the frame is in the VM or OS indicating a HotSpot problem.
 585 // Otherwise, it's likely a bug in the native library that the Java code calls,
 586 // hopefully indicating where to submit bugs.
 587 void frame::print_C_frame(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, address pc) {
 588   // C/C++ frame
 589   bool in_vm = os::address_is_in_vm(pc);
 590   st->print(in_vm ? "V" : "C");
 591 
 592   int offset;
 593   bool found;
 594 
 595   // libname
 596   found = os::dll_address_to_library_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
 597   if (found) {
 598     // skip directory names
 599     const char *p1, *p2;
 600     p1 = buf;
 601     int len = (int)strlen(os::file_separator());
 602     while ((p2 = strstr(p1, os::file_separator())) != NULL) p1 = p2 + len;
 603     st->print("  [%s+0x%x]", p1, offset);
 604   } else {
 605     st->print("  " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc));
 606   }
 607 
 608   found = os::dll_address_to_function_name(pc, buf, buflen, &offset);
 609   if (found) {
 610     st->print("  %s+0x%x", buf, offset);
 611   }
 612 }
 613 
 614 // frame::print_on_error() is called by fatal error handler. Notice that we may
 615 // crash inside this function if stack frame is corrupted. The fatal error
 616 // handler can catch and handle the crash. Here we assume the frame is valid.
 617 //
 618 // First letter indicates type of the frame:
 619 //    J: Java frame (compiled)
 620 //    A: Java frame (aot compiled)
 621 //    j: Java frame (interpreted)
 622 //    V: VM frame (C/C++)
 623 //    v: Other frames running VM generated code (e.g. stubs, adapters, etc.)
 624 //    C: C/C++ frame
 625 //
 626 // We don't need detailed frame type as that in frame::print_name(). "C"
 627 // suggests the problem is in user lib; everything else is likely a VM bug.
 628 
 629 void frame::print_on_error(outputStream* st, char* buf, int buflen, bool verbose) const {
 630   if (_cb != NULL) {
 631     if (Interpreter::contains(pc())) {
 632       Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
 633       if (m != NULL) {
 634         m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 635         st->print("j  %s", buf);
 636         st->print("+%d", this->interpreter_frame_bci());
 637         ModuleEntry* module = m->method_holder()->module();
 638         if (module->is_named()) {
 639           module->name()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 640           st->print(" %s", buf);
 641           if (module->version() != NULL) {
 642             module->version()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 643             st->print("@%s", buf);
 644           }
 645         }
 646       } else {
 647         st->print("j  " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
 648       }
 649     } else if (StubRoutines::contains(pc())) {
 650       StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::desc_for(pc());
 651       if (desc != NULL) {
 652         st->print("v  ~StubRoutines::%s", desc->name());
 653       } else {
 654         st->print("v  ~StubRoutines::" PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
 655       }
 656     } else if (_cb->is_buffer_blob()) {
 657       st->print("v  ~BufferBlob::%s", ((BufferBlob *)_cb)->name());
 658     } else if (_cb->is_compiled()) {
 659       CompiledMethod* cm = (CompiledMethod*)_cb;
 660       Method* m = cm->method();
 661       if (m != NULL) {
 662         if (cm->is_aot()) {
 663           st->print("A %d ", cm->compile_id());
 664         } else if (cm->is_nmethod()) {
 665           nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
 666           st->print("J %d%s", nm->compile_id(), (nm->is_osr_method() ? "%" : ""));
 667           st->print(" %s", nm->compiler_name());
 668         }
 669         m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 670         st->print(" %s", buf);
 671         ModuleEntry* module = m->method_holder()->module();
 672         if (module->is_named()) {
 673           module->name()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 674           st->print(" %s", buf);
 675           if (module->version() != NULL) {
 676             module->version()->as_C_string(buf, buflen);
 677             st->print("@%s", buf);
 678           }
 679         }
 680         st->print(" (%d bytes) @ " PTR_FORMAT " [" PTR_FORMAT "+" INTPTR_FORMAT "]",
 681                   m->code_size(), p2i(_pc), p2i(_cb->code_begin()), _pc - _cb->code_begin());
 682 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 683         if (cm->is_nmethod()) {
 684           nmethod* nm = cm->as_nmethod();
 685           char* jvmciName = nm->jvmci_installed_code_name(buf, buflen);
 686           if (jvmciName != NULL) {
 687             st->print(" (%s)", jvmciName);
 688           }
 689         }
 690 #endif
 691       } else {
 692         st->print("J  " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
 693       }
 694     } else if (_cb->is_runtime_stub()) {
 695       st->print("v  ~RuntimeStub::%s", ((RuntimeStub *)_cb)->name());
 696     } else if (_cb->is_deoptimization_stub()) {
 697       st->print("v  ~DeoptimizationBlob");
 698     } else if (_cb->is_exception_stub()) {
 699       st->print("v  ~ExceptionBlob");
 700     } else if (_cb->is_safepoint_stub()) {
 701       st->print("v  ~SafepointBlob");
 702     } else if (_cb->is_adapter_blob()) {
 703       st->print("v  ~AdapterBlob");
 704     } else if (_cb->is_vtable_blob()) {
 705       st->print("v  ~VtableBlob");
 706     } else if (_cb->is_method_handles_adapter_blob()) {
 707       st->print("v  ~MethodHandlesAdapterBlob");
 708     } else if (_cb->is_uncommon_trap_stub()) {
 709       st->print("v  ~UncommonTrapBlob");
 710     } else {
 711       st->print("v  blob " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(pc()));
 712     }
 713   } else {
 714     print_C_frame(st, buf, buflen, pc());
 715   }
 716 }
 717 
 718 
 719 /*
 720   The interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method in the case of SPARC needs the
 721   max_stack value of the method in order to compute the expression stack address.
 722   It uses the Method* in order to get the max_stack value but during GC this
 723   Method* value saved on the frame is changed by reverse_and_push and hence cannot
 724   be used. So we save the max_stack value in the FrameClosure object and pass it
 725   down to the interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at method
 726 */
 727 class InterpreterFrameClosure : public OffsetClosure {
 728  private:
 729   frame* _fr;
 730   OopClosure* _f;
 731   int    _max_locals;
 732   int    _max_stack;
 733 
 734  public:
 735   InterpreterFrameClosure(frame* fr, int max_locals, int max_stack,
 736                           OopClosure* f, BufferedValueClosure* bvt_f) {
 737     _fr         = fr;
 738     _max_locals = max_locals;
 739     _max_stack  = max_stack;
 740     _f          = f;
 741   }
 742 
 743   void offset_do(int offset) {
 744     oop* addr;
 745     if (offset < _max_locals) {
 746       addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_local_at(offset);
 747       assert((intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->sp(), "must be inside the frame");
 748       if (_f != NULL) {
 749         _f->do_oop(addr);
 750       }
 751     } else {
 752       addr = (oop*) _fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at((offset - _max_locals));
 753       // In case of exceptions, the expression stack is invalid and the esp will be reset to express
 754       // this condition. Therefore, we call f only if addr is 'inside' the stack (i.e., addr >= esp for Intel).
 755       bool in_stack;
 756       if (frame::interpreter_frame_expression_stack_direction() > 0) {
 757         in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr <= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
 758       } else {
 759         in_stack = (intptr_t*)addr >= _fr->interpreter_frame_tos_address();
 760       }
 761       if (in_stack) {
 762         if (_f != NULL) {
 763           _f->do_oop(addr);
 764         }
 765       }
 766     }
 767   }
 768 
 769   int max_locals()  { return _max_locals; }
 770   frame* fr()       { return _fr; }
 771 };
 772 
 773 
 774 class InterpretedArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
 775  private:
 776   OopClosure* _f;        // Closure to invoke
 777   int    _offset;        // TOS-relative offset, decremented with each argument
 778   bool   _has_receiver;  // true if the callee has a receiver
 779   frame* _fr;
 780 
 781   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
 782     _offset -= size;
 783     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY || type == T_VALUETYPE) oop_offset_do();
 784   }
 785 
 786   void oop_offset_do() {
 787     oop* addr;
 788     addr = (oop*)_fr->interpreter_frame_tos_at(_offset);
 789     _f->do_oop(addr);
 790   }
 791 
 792  public:
 793   InterpretedArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, frame* fr, OopClosure* f) : SignatureInfo(signature), _has_receiver(has_receiver) {
 794     // compute size of arguments
 795     int args_size = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() + (has_receiver ? 1 : 0);
 796     assert(!fr->is_interpreted_frame() ||
 797            args_size <= fr->interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size(),
 798             "args cannot be on stack anymore");
 799     // initialize InterpretedArgumentOopFinder
 800     _f         = f;
 801     _fr        = fr;
 802     _offset    = args_size;
 803   }
 804 
 805   void oops_do() {
 806     if (_has_receiver) {
 807       --_offset;
 808       oop_offset_do();
 809     }
 810     iterate_parameters();
 811   }
 812 };
 813 
 814 
 815 // Entry frame has following form (n arguments)
 816 //         +-----------+
 817 //   sp -> |  last arg |
 818 //         +-----------+
 819 //         :    :::    :
 820 //         +-----------+
 821 // (sp+n)->|  first arg|
 822 //         +-----------+
 823 
 824 
 825 
 826 // visits and GC's all the arguments in entry frame
 827 class EntryFrameOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
 828  private:
 829   bool   _is_static;
 830   int    _offset;
 831   frame* _fr;
 832   OopClosure* _f;
 833 
 834   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
 835     assert (_offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
 836     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY || type == T_VALUETYPE) oop_at_offset_do(_offset);
 837     _offset -= size;
 838   }
 839 
 840   void oop_at_offset_do(int offset) {
 841     assert (offset >= 0, "illegal offset");
 842     oop* addr = (oop*) _fr->entry_frame_argument_at(offset);
 843     _f->do_oop(addr);
 844   }
 845 
 846  public:
 847    EntryFrameOopFinder(frame* frame, Symbol* signature, bool is_static) : SignatureInfo(signature) {
 848      _f = NULL; // will be set later
 849      _fr = frame;
 850      _is_static = is_static;
 851      _offset = ArgumentSizeComputer(signature).size() - 1; // last parameter is at index 0
 852    }
 853 
 854   void arguments_do(OopClosure* f) {
 855     _f = f;
 856     if (!_is_static) oop_at_offset_do(_offset+1); // do the receiver
 857     iterate_parameters();
 858   }
 859 
 860 };
 861 
 862 oop* frame::interpreter_callee_receiver_addr(Symbol* signature) {
 863   ArgumentSizeComputer asc(signature);
 864   int size = asc.size();
 865   return (oop *)interpreter_frame_tos_at(size);
 866 }
 867 
 868 
 869 void frame::oops_interpreted_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map, bool query_oop_map_cache) {
 870   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 871   assert(map != NULL, "map must be set");
 872   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 873   methodHandle m (thread, interpreter_frame_method());
 874   jint      bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
 875 
 876   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in(m()),
 877           "must be valid oop");
 878   assert(m->is_method(), "checking frame value");
 879   assert((m->is_native() && bci == 0)  ||
 880          (!m->is_native() && bci >= 0 && bci < m->code_size()),
 881          "invalid bci value");
 882 
 883   // Handle the monitor elements in the activation
 884   for (
 885     BasicObjectLock* current = interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
 886     current < interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
 887     current = next_monitor_in_interpreter_frame(current)
 888   ) {
 889 #ifdef ASSERT
 890     interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(current);
 891 #endif
 892     current->oops_do(f);
 893   }
 894 
 895   if (m->is_native()) {
 896     f->do_oop(interpreter_frame_temp_oop_addr());
 897   }
 898 
 899   // The method pointer in the frame might be the only path to the method's
 900   // klass, and the klass needs to be kept alive while executing. The GCs
 901   // don't trace through method pointers, so the mirror of the method's klass
 902   // is installed as a GC root.
 903   f->do_oop(interpreter_frame_mirror_addr());
 904 
 905   int max_locals = m->is_native() ? m->size_of_parameters() : m->max_locals();
 906 
 907   Symbol* signature = NULL;
 908   bool has_receiver = false;
 909 
 910   // Process a callee's arguments if we are at a call site
 911   // (i.e., if we are at an invoke bytecode)
 912   // This is used sometimes for calling into the VM, not for another
 913   // interpreted or compiled frame.
 914   if (!m->is_native()) {
 915     Bytecode_invoke call = Bytecode_invoke_check(m, bci);
 916     if (call.is_valid()) {
 917       signature = call.signature();
 918       has_receiver = call.has_receiver();
 919       if (map->include_argument_oops() &&
 920           interpreter_frame_expression_stack_size() > 0) {
 921         ResourceMark rm(thread);  // is this right ???
 922         // we are at a call site & the expression stack is not empty
 923         // => process callee's arguments
 924         //
 925         // Note: The expression stack can be empty if an exception
 926         //       occurred during method resolution/execution. In all
 927         //       cases we empty the expression stack completely be-
 928         //       fore handling the exception (the exception handling
 929         //       code in the interpreter calls a blocking runtime
 930         //       routine which can cause this code to be executed).
 931         //       (was bug gri 7/27/98)
 932         oops_interpreted_arguments_do(signature, has_receiver, f);
 933       }
 934     }
 935   }
 936 
 937   InterpreterFrameClosure blk(this, max_locals, m->max_stack(), f, NULL);
 938 
 939   // process locals & expression stack
 940   InterpreterOopMap mask;
 941   if (query_oop_map_cache) {
 942     m->mask_for(bci, &mask);
 943   } else {
 944     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, &mask);
 945   }
 946   mask.iterate_oop(&blk);
 947 }
 948 
 949 void frame::buffered_values_interpreted_do(BufferedValueClosure* f) {
 950   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
 951   Thread *thread = Thread::current();
 952   methodHandle m (thread, interpreter_frame_method());
 953   jint      bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
 954 
 955   assert(m->is_method(), "checking frame value");
 956   assert(!m->is_native() && bci >= 0 && bci < m->code_size(),
 957          "invalid bci value");
 958 
 959   InterpreterFrameClosure blk(this, m->max_locals(), m->max_stack(), NULL, f);
 960 
 961   // process locals & expression stack
 962   InterpreterOopMap mask;
 963   m->mask_for(bci, &mask);
 964   mask.iterate_oop(&blk);
 965 }
 966 
 967 void frame::oops_interpreted_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, OopClosure* f) {
 968   InterpretedArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, this, f);
 969   finder.oops_do();
 970 }
 971 
 972 void frame::oops_code_blob_do(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf, const RegisterMap* reg_map) {
 973   assert(_cb != NULL, "sanity check");
 974   if (_cb->oop_maps() != NULL) {
 975     OopMapSet::oops_do(this, reg_map, f);
 976 
 977     // Preserve potential arguments for a callee. We handle this by dispatching
 978     // on the codeblob. For c2i, we do
 979     if (reg_map->include_argument_oops()) {
 980       _cb->preserve_callee_argument_oops(*this, reg_map, f);
 981     }
 982   }
 983   // In cases where perm gen is collected, GC will want to mark
 984   // oops referenced from nmethods active on thread stacks so as to
 985   // prevent them from being collected. However, this visit should be
 986   // restricted to certain phases of the collection only. The
 987   // closure decides how it wants nmethods to be traced.
 988   if (cf != NULL)
 989     cf->do_code_blob(_cb);
 990 }
 991 
 992 class CompiledArgumentOopFinder: public SignatureInfo {
 993  protected:
 994   OopClosure*     _f;
 995   int             _offset;        // the current offset, incremented with each argument
 996   bool            _has_receiver;  // true if the callee has a receiver
 997   bool            _has_appendix;  // true if the call has an appendix
 998   frame           _fr;
 999   RegisterMap*    _reg_map;
1000   int             _arg_size;
1001   VMRegPair*      _regs;        // VMReg list of arguments
1002 
1003   void set(int size, BasicType type) {
1004     if (type == T_OBJECT || type == T_ARRAY || type == T_VALUETYPE) handle_oop_offset();
1005     _offset += size;
1006   }
1007 
1008   virtual void handle_oop_offset() {
1009     // Extract low order register number from register array.
1010     // In LP64-land, the high-order bits are valid but unhelpful.
1011     assert(_offset < _arg_size, "out of bounds");
1012     VMReg reg = _regs[_offset].first();
1013     oop *loc = _fr.oopmapreg_to_location(reg, _reg_map);
1014     _f->do_oop(loc);
1015   }
1016 
1017  public:
1018   CompiledArgumentOopFinder(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, OopClosure* f, frame fr, const RegisterMap* reg_map)
1019     : SignatureInfo(signature) {
1020 
1021     // initialize CompiledArgumentOopFinder
1022     _f         = f;
1023     _offset    = 0;
1024     _has_receiver = has_receiver;
1025     _has_appendix = has_appendix;
1026     _fr        = fr;
1027     _reg_map   = (RegisterMap*)reg_map;
1028     _regs = SharedRuntime::find_callee_arguments(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, &_arg_size);
1029   }
1030 
1031   void oops_do() {
1032     if (_has_receiver) {
1033       handle_oop_offset();
1034       _offset++;
1035     }
1036     iterate_parameters();
1037     if (_has_appendix) {
1038       handle_oop_offset();
1039       _offset++;
1040     }
1041   }
1042 };
1043 
1044 void frame::oops_compiled_arguments_do(Symbol* signature, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix,
1045                                        const RegisterMap* reg_map, OopClosure* f) {
1046   ResourceMark rm;
1047   CompiledArgumentOopFinder finder(signature, has_receiver, has_appendix, f, *this, reg_map);
1048   finder.oops_do();
1049 }
1050 
1051 
1052 // Get receiver out of callers frame, i.e. find parameter 0 in callers
1053 // frame.  Consult ADLC for where parameter 0 is to be found.  Then
1054 // check local reg_map for it being a callee-save register or argument
1055 // register, both of which are saved in the local frame.  If not found
1056 // there, it must be an in-stack argument of the caller.
1057 // Note: caller.sp() points to callee-arguments
1058 oop frame::retrieve_receiver(RegisterMap* reg_map) {
1059   frame caller = *this;
1060 
1061   // First consult the ADLC on where it puts parameter 0 for this signature.
1062   VMReg reg = SharedRuntime::name_for_receiver();
1063   oop* oop_adr = caller.oopmapreg_to_location(reg, reg_map);
1064   if (oop_adr == NULL) {
1065     guarantee(oop_adr != NULL, "bad register save location");
1066     return NULL;
1067   }
1068   oop r = *oop_adr;
1069   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_or_null(r), "bad receiver: " INTPTR_FORMAT " (" INTX_FORMAT ")", p2i(r), p2i(r));
1070   return r;
1071 }
1072 
1073 
1074 BasicLock* frame::get_native_monitor() {
1075   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1076   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1077          "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1078   int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_basic_lock_sp_offset());
1079   assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1080   return (BasicLock*) &sp()[byte_offset / wordSize];
1081 }
1082 
1083 oop frame::get_native_receiver() {
1084   nmethod* nm = (nmethod*)_cb;
1085   assert(_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod() && nm->method()->is_native(),
1086          "Should not call this unless it's a native nmethod");
1087   int byte_offset = in_bytes(nm->native_receiver_sp_offset());
1088   assert(byte_offset >= 0, "should not see invalid offset");
1089   oop owner = ((oop*) sp())[byte_offset / wordSize];
1090   assert( Universe::heap()->is_in(owner), "bad receiver" );
1091   return owner;
1092 }
1093 
1094 void frame::oops_entry_do(OopClosure* f, const RegisterMap* map) {
1095   assert(map != NULL, "map must be set");
1096   if (map->include_argument_oops()) {
1097     // must collect argument oops, as nobody else is doing it
1098     Thread *thread = Thread::current();
1099     methodHandle m (thread, entry_frame_call_wrapper()->callee_method());
1100     EntryFrameOopFinder finder(this, m->signature(), m->is_static());
1101     finder.arguments_do(f);
1102   }
1103   // Traverse the Handle Block saved in the entry frame
1104   entry_frame_call_wrapper()->oops_do(f);
1105 }
1106 
1107 
1108 void frame::oops_do_internal(OopClosure* f, CodeBlobClosure* cf, RegisterMap* map, bool use_interpreter_oop_map_cache) {
1109 #ifndef PRODUCT
1110 #if defined(__SUNPRO_CC) && __SUNPRO_CC >= 0x5140
1111 #pragma error_messages(off, SEC_NULL_PTR_DEREF)
1112 #endif
1113   // simulate GC crash here to dump java thread in error report
1114   if (CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread) {
1115     char *t = NULL;
1116     *t = 'c';
1117   }
1118 #endif
1119   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1120     oops_interpreted_do(f, map, use_interpreter_oop_map_cache);
1121   } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1122     oops_entry_do(f, map);
1123   } else if (CodeCache::contains(pc())) {
1124     oops_code_blob_do(f, cf, map);
1125   } else {
1126     ShouldNotReachHere();
1127   }
1128 }
1129 
1130 void frame::nmethods_do(CodeBlobClosure* cf) {
1131   if (_cb != NULL && _cb->is_nmethod()) {
1132     cf->do_code_blob(_cb);
1133   }
1134 }
1135 
1136 
1137 // call f() on the interpreted Method*s in the stack.
1138 // Have to walk the entire code cache for the compiled frames Yuck.
1139 void frame::metadata_do(void f(Metadata*)) {
1140   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1141     Method* m = this->interpreter_frame_method();
1142     assert(m != NULL, "expecting a method in this frame");
1143     f(m);
1144   }
1145 }
1146 
1147 void frame::verify(const RegisterMap* map) {
1148   // for now make sure receiver type is correct
1149   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1150     Method* method = interpreter_frame_method();
1151     guarantee(method->is_method(), "method is wrong in frame::verify");
1152     if (!method->is_static()) {
1153       // fetch the receiver
1154       oop* p = (oop*) interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1155       // make sure we have the right receiver type
1156     }
1157   }
1158 #if COMPILER2_OR_JVMCI
1159   assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(), "must be empty before verify");
1160 #endif
1161   oops_do_internal(&VerifyOopClosure::verify_oop, NULL, (RegisterMap*)map, false);
1162 }
1163 
1164 
1165 #ifdef ASSERT
1166 bool frame::verify_return_pc(address x) {
1167   if (StubRoutines::returns_to_call_stub(x)) {
1168     return true;
1169   }
1170   if (CodeCache::contains(x)) {
1171     return true;
1172   }
1173   if (Interpreter::contains(x)) {
1174     return true;
1175   }
1176   return false;
1177 }
1178 #endif
1179 
1180 #ifdef ASSERT
1181 void frame::interpreter_frame_verify_monitor(BasicObjectLock* value) const {
1182   assert(is_interpreted_frame(), "Not an interpreted frame");
1183   // verify that the value is in the right part of the frame
1184   address low_mark  = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_end();
1185   address high_mark = (address) interpreter_frame_monitor_begin();
1186   address current   = (address) value;
1187 
1188   const int monitor_size = frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
1189   guarantee((high_mark - current) % monitor_size  ==  0         , "Misaligned top of BasicObjectLock*");
1190   guarantee( high_mark > current                                , "Current BasicObjectLock* higher than high_mark");
1191 
1192   guarantee((current - low_mark) % monitor_size  ==  0         , "Misaligned bottom of BasicObjectLock*");
1193   guarantee( current >= low_mark                               , "Current BasicObjectLock* below than low_mark");
1194 }
1195 #endif
1196 
1197 #ifndef PRODUCT
1198 void frame::describe(FrameValues& values, int frame_no) {
1199   // boundaries: sp and the 'real' frame pointer
1200   values.describe(-1, sp(), err_msg("sp for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1201   intptr_t* frame_pointer = real_fp(); // Note: may differ from fp()
1202 
1203   // print frame info at the highest boundary
1204   intptr_t* info_address = MAX2(sp(), frame_pointer);
1205 
1206   if (info_address != frame_pointer) {
1207     // print frame_pointer explicitly if not marked by the frame info
1208     values.describe(-1, frame_pointer, err_msg("frame pointer for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1209   }
1210 
1211   if (is_entry_frame() || is_compiled_frame() || is_interpreted_frame() || is_native_frame()) {
1212     // Label values common to most frames
1213     values.describe(-1, unextended_sp(), err_msg("unextended_sp for #%d", frame_no));
1214   }
1215 
1216   if (is_interpreted_frame()) {
1217     Method* m = interpreter_frame_method();
1218     int bci = interpreter_frame_bci();
1219 
1220     // Label the method and current bci
1221     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1222                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d method %s @ %d", frame_no, m->name_and_sig_as_C_string(), bci), 2);
1223     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1224                     err_msg("- %d locals %d max stack", m->max_locals(), m->max_stack()), 1);
1225     if (m->max_locals() > 0) {
1226       intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(0);
1227       intptr_t* ln = interpreter_frame_local_at(m->max_locals() - 1);
1228       values.describe(-1, MAX2(l0, ln), err_msg("locals for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1229       // Report each local and mark as owned by this frame
1230       for (int l = 0; l < m->max_locals(); l++) {
1231         intptr_t* l0 = interpreter_frame_local_at(l);
1232         values.describe(frame_no, l0, err_msg("local %d", l));
1233       }
1234     }
1235 
1236     // Compute the actual expression stack size
1237     InterpreterOopMap mask;
1238     OopMapCache::compute_one_oop_map(m, bci, &mask);
1239     intptr_t* tos = NULL;
1240     // Report each stack element and mark as owned by this frame
1241     for (int e = 0; e < mask.expression_stack_size(); e++) {
1242       tos = MAX2(tos, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e));
1243       values.describe(frame_no, interpreter_frame_expression_stack_at(e),
1244                       err_msg("stack %d", e));
1245     }
1246     if (tos != NULL) {
1247       values.describe(-1, tos, err_msg("expression stack for #%d", frame_no), 1);
1248     }
1249     if (interpreter_frame_monitor_begin() != interpreter_frame_monitor_end()) {
1250       values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_begin(), "monitors begin");
1251       values.describe(frame_no, (intptr_t*)interpreter_frame_monitor_end(), "monitors end");
1252     }
1253   } else if (is_entry_frame()) {
1254     // For now just label the frame
1255     values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d entry frame", frame_no), 2);
1256   } else if (is_compiled_frame()) {
1257     // For now just label the frame
1258     CompiledMethod* cm = (CompiledMethod*)cb();
1259     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1260                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for method %s%s%s", frame_no,
1261                                        p2i(cm),
1262                                        (cm->is_aot() ? "A ": "J "),
1263                                        cm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string(),
1264                                        (_deopt_state == is_deoptimized) ?
1265                                        " (deoptimized)" :
1266                                        ((_deopt_state == unknown) ? " (state unknown)" : "")),
1267                     2);
1268   } else if (is_native_frame()) {
1269     // For now just label the frame
1270     nmethod* nm = cb()->as_nmethod_or_null();
1271     values.describe(-1, info_address,
1272                     FormatBuffer<1024>("#%d nmethod " INTPTR_FORMAT " for native method %s", frame_no,
1273                                        p2i(nm), nm->method()->name_and_sig_as_C_string()), 2);
1274   } else {
1275     // provide default info if not handled before
1276     char *info = (char *) "special frame";
1277     if ((_cb != NULL) &&
1278         (_cb->name() != NULL)) {
1279       info = (char *)_cb->name();
1280     }
1281     values.describe(-1, info_address, err_msg("#%d <%s>", frame_no, info), 2);
1282   }
1283 
1284   // platform dependent additional data
1285   describe_pd(values, frame_no);
1286 }
1287 
1288 #endif
1289 
1290 
1291 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1292 // StackFrameStream implementation
1293 
1294 StackFrameStream::StackFrameStream(JavaThread *thread, bool update) : _reg_map(thread, update) {
1295   assert(thread->has_last_Java_frame(), "sanity check");
1296   _fr = thread->last_frame();
1297   _is_done = false;
1298 }
1299 
1300 
1301 #ifndef PRODUCT
1302 
1303 void FrameValues::describe(int owner, intptr_t* location, const char* description, int priority) {
1304   FrameValue fv;
1305   fv.location = location;
1306   fv.owner = owner;
1307   fv.priority = priority;
1308   fv.description = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(description) + 1);
1309   strcpy(fv.description, description);
1310   _values.append(fv);
1311 }
1312 
1313 
1314 #ifdef ASSERT
1315 void FrameValues::validate() {
1316   _values.sort(compare);
1317   bool error = false;
1318   FrameValue prev;
1319   prev.owner = -1;
1320   for (int i = _values.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1321     FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1322     if (fv.owner == -1) continue;
1323     if (prev.owner == -1) {
1324       prev = fv;
1325       continue;
1326     }
1327     if (prev.location == fv.location) {
1328       if (fv.owner != prev.owner) {
1329         tty->print_cr("overlapping storage");
1330         tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(prev.location), *prev.location, prev.description);
1331         tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(fv.location), *fv.location, fv.description);
1332         error = true;
1333       }
1334     } else {
1335       prev = fv;
1336     }
1337   }
1338   assert(!error, "invalid layout");
1339 }
1340 #endif // ASSERT
1341 
1342 void FrameValues::print(JavaThread* thread) {
1343   _values.sort(compare);
1344 
1345   // Sometimes values like the fp can be invalid values if the
1346   // register map wasn't updated during the walk.  Trim out values
1347   // that aren't actually in the stack of the thread.
1348   int min_index = 0;
1349   int max_index = _values.length() - 1;
1350   intptr_t* v0 = _values.at(min_index).location;
1351   intptr_t* v1 = _values.at(max_index).location;
1352 
1353   if (thread == Thread::current()) {
1354     while (!thread->is_in_stack((address)v0)) {
1355       v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1356     }
1357     while (!thread->is_in_stack((address)v1)) {
1358       v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1359     }
1360   } else {
1361     while (!thread->on_local_stack((address)v0)) {
1362       v0 = _values.at(++min_index).location;
1363     }
1364     while (!thread->on_local_stack((address)v1)) {
1365       v1 = _values.at(--max_index).location;
1366     }
1367   }
1368   intptr_t* min = MIN2(v0, v1);
1369   intptr_t* max = MAX2(v0, v1);
1370   intptr_t* cur = max;
1371   intptr_t* last = NULL;
1372   for (int i = max_index; i >= min_index; i--) {
1373     FrameValue fv = _values.at(i);
1374     while (cur > fv.location) {
1375       tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i(cur), *cur);
1376       cur--;
1377     }
1378     if (last == fv.location) {
1379       const char* spacer = "          " LP64_ONLY("        ");
1380       tty->print_cr(" %s  %s %s", spacer, spacer, fv.description);
1381     } else {
1382       tty->print_cr(" " INTPTR_FORMAT ": " INTPTR_FORMAT " %s", p2i(fv.location), *fv.location, fv.description);
1383       last = fv.location;
1384       cur--;
1385     }
1386   }
1387 }
1388 
1389 #endif // ndef PRODUCT