1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/bytecodeTracer.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
  31 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  32 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
  34 #include "utilities/hashtable.hpp"
  35 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  36 
  37 class AdapterHandlerEntry;
  38 class AdapterHandlerTable;
  39 class AdapterFingerPrint;
  40 class vframeStream;
  41 class SigEntry;
  42 
  43 // Runtime is the base class for various runtime interfaces
  44 // (InterpreterRuntime, CompilerRuntime, etc.). It provides
  45 // shared functionality such as exception forwarding (C++ to
  46 // Java exceptions), locking/unlocking mechanisms, statistical
  47 // information, etc.
  48 
  49 class SharedRuntime: AllStatic {
  50   friend class VMStructs;
  51 
  52  private:
  53   static bool resolve_sub_helper_internal(methodHandle callee_method, const frame& caller_frame,
  54                                           CompiledMethod* caller_nm, bool is_virtual, bool is_optimized,
  55                                           Handle receiver, CallInfo& call_info, Bytecodes::Code invoke_code, TRAPS);
  56   static methodHandle resolve_sub_helper(JavaThread *thread,
  57                                          bool is_virtual,
  58                                          bool is_optimized, TRAPS);
  59 
  60   // Shared stub locations
  61 
  62   static RuntimeStub*        _wrong_method_blob;
  63   static RuntimeStub*        _wrong_method_abstract_blob;
  64   static RuntimeStub*        _ic_miss_blob;
  65   static RuntimeStub*        _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob;
  66   static RuntimeStub*        _resolve_virtual_call_blob;
  67   static RuntimeStub*        _resolve_static_call_blob;
  68   static address             _resolve_static_call_entry;
  69 
  70   static DeoptimizationBlob* _deopt_blob;
  71 
  72   static SafepointBlob*      _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob;
  73   static SafepointBlob*      _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob;
  74   static SafepointBlob*      _polling_page_return_handler_blob;
  75 
  76 #ifdef COMPILER2
  77   static UncommonTrapBlob*   _uncommon_trap_blob;
  78 #endif // COMPILER2
  79 
  80 #ifndef PRODUCT
  81   // Counters
  82   static int     _nof_megamorphic_calls;         // total # of megamorphic calls (through vtable)
  83 #endif // !PRODUCT
  84 
  85  private:
  86   enum { POLL_AT_RETURN,  POLL_AT_LOOP, POLL_AT_VECTOR_LOOP };
  87   static SafepointBlob* generate_handler_blob(address call_ptr, int poll_type);
  88   static RuntimeStub*   generate_resolve_blob(address destination, const char* name);
  89   static RuntimeStub*   generate_return_value_blob(address destination, const char* name);
  90  public:
  91   static void generate_stubs(void);
  92 
  93   // max bytes for each dtrace string parameter
  94   enum { max_dtrace_string_size = 256 };
  95 
  96   // The following arithmetic routines are used on platforms that do
  97   // not have machine instructions to implement their functionality.
  98   // Do not remove these.
  99 
 100   // long arithmetics
 101   static jlong   lmul(jlong y, jlong x);
 102   static jlong   ldiv(jlong y, jlong x);
 103   static jlong   lrem(jlong y, jlong x);
 104 
 105   // float and double remainder
 106   static jfloat  frem(jfloat  x, jfloat  y);
 107   static jdouble drem(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 108 
 109 
 110 #ifdef _WIN64
 111   // Workaround for fmod issue in the Windows x64 CRT
 112   static double fmod_winx64(double x, double y);
 113 #endif
 114 
 115 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
 116   static jfloat  fadd(jfloat x, jfloat y);
 117   static jfloat  fsub(jfloat x, jfloat y);
 118   static jfloat  fmul(jfloat x, jfloat y);
 119   static jfloat  fdiv(jfloat x, jfloat y);
 120 
 121   static jdouble dadd(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 122   static jdouble dsub(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 123   static jdouble dmul(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 124   static jdouble ddiv(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 125 #endif // __SOFTFP__
 126 
 127   // float conversion (needs to set appropriate rounding mode)
 128   static jint    f2i (jfloat  x);
 129   static jlong   f2l (jfloat  x);
 130   static jint    d2i (jdouble x);
 131   static jlong   d2l (jdouble x);
 132   static jfloat  d2f (jdouble x);
 133   static jfloat  l2f (jlong   x);
 134   static jdouble l2d (jlong   x);
 135 
 136 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
 137   static jfloat  i2f (jint    x);
 138   static jdouble i2d (jint    x);
 139   static jdouble f2d (jfloat  x);
 140 #endif // __SOFTFP__
 141 
 142   // double trigonometrics and transcendentals
 143   static jdouble dsin(jdouble x);
 144   static jdouble dcos(jdouble x);
 145   static jdouble dtan(jdouble x);
 146   static jdouble dlog(jdouble x);
 147   static jdouble dlog10(jdouble x);
 148   static jdouble dexp(jdouble x);
 149   static jdouble dpow(jdouble x, jdouble y);
 150 
 151 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(E500V2)
 152   static double dabs(double f);
 153 #endif
 154 
 155 #if defined(__SOFTFP__) || defined(PPC)
 156   static double dsqrt(double f);
 157 #endif
 158 
 159   // Montgomery multiplication
 160   static void montgomery_multiply(jint *a_ints, jint *b_ints, jint *n_ints,
 161                                   jint len, jlong inv, jint *m_ints);
 162   static void montgomery_square(jint *a_ints, jint *n_ints,
 163                                 jint len, jlong inv, jint *m_ints);
 164 
 165 #ifdef __SOFTFP__
 166   // C++ compiler generates soft float instructions as well as passing
 167   // float and double in registers.
 168   static int  fcmpl(float x, float y);
 169   static int  fcmpg(float x, float y);
 170   static int  dcmpl(double x, double y);
 171   static int  dcmpg(double x, double y);
 172 
 173   static int unordered_fcmplt(float x, float y);
 174   static int unordered_dcmplt(double x, double y);
 175   static int unordered_fcmple(float x, float y);
 176   static int unordered_dcmple(double x, double y);
 177   static int unordered_fcmpge(float x, float y);
 178   static int unordered_dcmpge(double x, double y);
 179   static int unordered_fcmpgt(float x, float y);
 180   static int unordered_dcmpgt(double x, double y);
 181 
 182   static float  fneg(float f);
 183   static double dneg(double f);
 184 #endif
 185 
 186   // exception handling across interpreter/compiler boundaries
 187   static address raw_exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* thread, address return_address);
 188   static address exception_handler_for_return_address(JavaThread* thread, address return_address);
 189 
 190   // exception handling and implicit exceptions
 191   static address compute_compiled_exc_handler(CompiledMethod* nm, address ret_pc, Handle& exception,
 192                                               bool force_unwind, bool top_frame_only, bool& recursive_exception_occurred);
 193   enum ImplicitExceptionKind {
 194     IMPLICIT_NULL,
 195     IMPLICIT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO,
 196     STACK_OVERFLOW
 197   };
 198   static void    throw_AbstractMethodError(JavaThread* thread);
 199   static void    throw_IncompatibleClassChangeError(JavaThread* thread);
 200   static void    throw_ArithmeticException(JavaThread* thread);
 201   static void    throw_NullPointerException(JavaThread* thread);
 202   static void    throw_NullPointerException_at_call(JavaThread* thread);
 203   static void    throw_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* thread);
 204   static void    throw_delayed_StackOverflowError(JavaThread* thread);
 205   static void    throw_StackOverflowError_common(JavaThread* thread, bool delayed);
 206   static address continuation_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* thread,
 207                                                      address faulting_pc,
 208                                                      ImplicitExceptionKind exception_kind);
 209 #if INCLUDE_JVMCI
 210   static address deoptimize_for_implicit_exception(JavaThread* thread, address pc, CompiledMethod* nm, int deopt_reason);
 211 #endif
 212 
 213   // Post-slow-path-allocation, pre-initializing-stores step for
 214   // implementing e.g. ReduceInitialCardMarks
 215   static void on_slowpath_allocation_exit(JavaThread* thread);
 216 
 217   static void enable_stack_reserved_zone(JavaThread* thread);
 218   static frame look_for_reserved_stack_annotated_method(JavaThread* thread, frame fr);
 219 
 220   // Shared stub locations
 221   static address get_poll_stub(address pc);
 222 
 223   static address get_ic_miss_stub() {
 224     assert(_ic_miss_blob!= NULL, "oops");
 225     return _ic_miss_blob->entry_point();
 226   }
 227 
 228   static address get_handle_wrong_method_stub() {
 229     assert(_wrong_method_blob!= NULL, "oops");
 230     return _wrong_method_blob->entry_point();
 231   }
 232 
 233   static address get_handle_wrong_method_abstract_stub() {
 234     assert(_wrong_method_abstract_blob!= NULL, "oops");
 235     return _wrong_method_abstract_blob->entry_point();
 236   }
 237 
 238 #ifdef COMPILER2
 239   static void generate_uncommon_trap_blob(void);
 240   static UncommonTrapBlob* uncommon_trap_blob()                  { return _uncommon_trap_blob; }
 241 #endif // COMPILER2
 242 
 243   static address get_resolve_opt_virtual_call_stub() {
 244     assert(_resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob != NULL, "oops");
 245     return _resolve_opt_virtual_call_blob->entry_point();
 246   }
 247   static address get_resolve_virtual_call_stub() {
 248     assert(_resolve_virtual_call_blob != NULL, "oops");
 249     return _resolve_virtual_call_blob->entry_point();
 250   }
 251   static address get_resolve_static_call_stub() {
 252     assert(_resolve_static_call_blob != NULL, "oops");
 253     return _resolve_static_call_blob->entry_point();
 254   }
 255 
 256   static SafepointBlob* polling_page_return_handler_blob()     { return _polling_page_return_handler_blob; }
 257   static SafepointBlob* polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob()  { return _polling_page_safepoint_handler_blob; }
 258   static SafepointBlob* polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob()  { return _polling_page_vectors_safepoint_handler_blob; }
 259 
 260   // Counters
 261 #ifndef PRODUCT
 262   static address nof_megamorphic_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_megamorphic_calls; }
 263 #endif // PRODUCT
 264 
 265   // Helper routine for full-speed JVMTI exception throwing support
 266   static void throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread *thread, Handle h_exception);
 267   static void throw_and_post_jvmti_exception(JavaThread *thread, Symbol* name, const char *message = NULL);
 268 
 269   // RedefineClasses() tracing support for obsolete method entry
 270   static int rc_trace_method_entry(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
 271 
 272   // To be used as the entry point for unresolved native methods.
 273   static address native_method_throw_unsatisfied_link_error_entry();
 274   static address native_method_throw_unsupported_operation_exception_entry();
 275 
 276   static oop retrieve_receiver(Symbol* sig, frame caller);
 277 
 278   static void register_finalizer(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj);
 279 
 280   // dtrace notifications
 281   static int dtrace_object_alloc(oopDesc* o, int size);
 282   static int dtrace_object_alloc_base(Thread* thread, oopDesc* o, int size);
 283   static int dtrace_method_entry(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
 284   static int dtrace_method_exit(JavaThread* thread, Method* m);
 285 
 286   // Utility method for retrieving the Java thread id, returns 0 if the
 287   // thread is not a well formed Java thread.
 288   static jlong get_java_tid(Thread* thread);
 289 
 290 
 291   // used by native wrappers to reenable yellow if overflow happened in native code
 292   static void reguard_yellow_pages();
 293 
 294   // Fill in the "X cannot be cast to a Y" message for ClassCastException
 295   //
 296   // @param thr the current thread
 297   // @param caster_klass the class of the object we are casting
 298   // @return the dynamically allocated exception message (must be freed
 299   // by the caller using a resource mark)
 300   //
 301   // BCP must refer to the current 'checkcast' opcode for the frame
 302   // on top of the stack.
 303   // The caller (or one of its callers) must use a ResourceMark
 304   // in order to correctly free the result.
 305   //
 306   static char* generate_class_cast_message(JavaThread* thr, Klass* caster_klass);
 307 
 308   // Fill in the "X cannot be cast to a Y" message for ClassCastException
 309   //
 310   // @param caster_klass the class of the object we are casting
 311   // @param target_klass the target klass attempt
 312   // @return the dynamically allocated exception message (must be freed
 313   // by the caller using a resource mark)
 314   //
 315   // This version does not require access the frame, so it can be called
 316   // from interpreted code
 317   // The caller (or one of it's callers) must use a ResourceMark
 318   // in order to correctly free the result.
 319   //
 320   static char* generate_class_cast_message(Klass* caster_klass, Klass* target_klass, Symbol* target_klass_name = NULL);
 321 
 322   // Resolves a call site- may patch in the destination of the call into the
 323   // compiled code.
 324   static methodHandle resolve_helper(JavaThread *thread,
 325                                      bool is_virtual,
 326                                      bool is_optimized, TRAPS);
 327 
 328  private:
 329   // deopt blob
 330   static void generate_deopt_blob(void);
 331 
 332   static bool handle_ic_miss_helper_internal(Handle receiver, CompiledMethod* caller_nm, const frame& caller_frame,
 333                                              methodHandle callee_method, Bytecodes::Code bc, CallInfo& call_info,
 334                                              bool& needs_ic_stub_refill, bool& is_optimized, TRAPS);
 335 
 336  public:
 337   static DeoptimizationBlob* deopt_blob(void)      { return _deopt_blob; }
 338 
 339   // Resets a call-site in compiled code so it will get resolved again.
 340   static methodHandle reresolve_call_site(JavaThread *thread, bool& is_optimized, TRAPS);
 341 
 342   // In the code prolog, if the klass comparison fails, the inline cache
 343   // misses and the call site is patched to megamorphic
 344   static methodHandle handle_ic_miss_helper(JavaThread* thread, bool& is_optimized, TRAPS);
 345 
 346   // Find the method that called us.
 347   static methodHandle find_callee_method(JavaThread* thread, TRAPS);
 348 
 349 
 350  private:
 351   static Handle find_callee_info(JavaThread* thread,
 352                                  Bytecodes::Code& bc,
 353                                  CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS);
 354   static Handle find_callee_info_helper(JavaThread* thread,
 355                                         vframeStream& vfst,
 356                                         Bytecodes::Code& bc,
 357                                         CallInfo& callinfo, TRAPS);
 358 
 359   static methodHandle extract_attached_method(vframeStream& vfst);
 360 
 361   static address clean_virtual_call_entry();
 362   static address clean_opt_virtual_call_entry();
 363   static address clean_static_call_entry();
 364 
 365 #if defined(X86) && defined(COMPILER1)
 366   // For Object.hashCode, System.identityHashCode try to pull hashCode from object header if available.
 367   static void inline_check_hashcode_from_object_header(MacroAssembler* masm, const methodHandle& method, Register obj_reg, Register result);
 368 #endif // X86 && COMPILER1
 369 
 370  public:
 371 
 372   // Read the array of BasicTypes from a Java signature, and compute where
 373   // compiled Java code would like to put the results.  Values in reg_lo and
 374   // reg_hi refer to 4-byte quantities.  Values less than SharedInfo::stack0 are
 375   // registers, those above refer to 4-byte stack slots.  All stack slots are
 376   // based off of the window top.  SharedInfo::stack0 refers to the first usable
 377   // slot in the bottom of the frame. SharedInfo::stack0+1 refers to the memory word
 378   // 4-bytes higher. So for sparc because the register window save area is at
 379   // the bottom of the frame the first 16 words will be skipped and SharedInfo::stack0
 380   // will be just above it. (
 381   // return value is the maximum number of VMReg stack slots the convention will use.
 382   static int java_calling_convention(const BasicType* sig_bt, VMRegPair* regs, int total_args_passed, int is_outgoing);
 383   static int java_calling_convention(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig, VMRegPair* regs) {
 384     BasicType* sig_bt = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(BasicType, sig->length());
 385     int total_args_passed = SigEntry::fill_sig_bt(sig, sig_bt);
 386     return java_calling_convention(sig_bt, regs, total_args_passed, false);
 387   }
 388   static int java_return_convention(const BasicType* sig_bt, VMRegPair* regs, int total_args_passed);
 389   static const uint java_return_convention_max_int;
 390   static const uint java_return_convention_max_float;
 391 
 392   static void check_member_name_argument_is_last_argument(const methodHandle& method,
 393                                                           const BasicType* sig_bt,
 394                                                           const VMRegPair* regs) NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
 395 
 396   // Ditto except for calling C
 397   //
 398   // C argument in register AND stack slot.
 399   // Some architectures require that an argument must be passed in a register
 400   // AND in a stack slot. These architectures provide a second VMRegPair array
 401   // to be filled by the c_calling_convention method. On other architectures,
 402   // NULL is being passed as the second VMRegPair array, so arguments are either
 403   // passed in a register OR in a stack slot.
 404   static int c_calling_convention(const BasicType *sig_bt, VMRegPair *regs, VMRegPair *regs2,
 405                                   int total_args_passed);
 406 
 407   static size_t trampoline_size();
 408 
 409   static void generate_trampoline(MacroAssembler *masm, address destination);
 410 
 411   // Generate I2C and C2I adapters. These adapters are simple argument marshalling
 412   // blobs. Unlike adapters in the tiger and earlier releases the code in these
 413   // blobs does not create a new frame and are therefore virtually invisible
 414   // to the stack walking code. In general these blobs extend the callers stack
 415   // as needed for the conversion of argument locations.
 416 
 417   // When calling a c2i blob the code will always call the interpreter even if
 418   // by the time we reach the blob there is compiled code available. This allows
 419   // the blob to pass the incoming stack pointer (the sender sp) in a known
 420   // location for the interpreter to record. This is used by the frame code
 421   // to correct the sender code to match up with the stack pointer when the
 422   // thread left the compiled code. In addition it allows the interpreter
 423   // to remove the space the c2i adapter allocated to do its argument conversion.
 424 
 425   // Although a c2i blob will always run interpreted even if compiled code is
 426   // present if we see that compiled code is present the compiled call site
 427   // will be patched/re-resolved so that later calls will run compiled.
 428 
 429   // Additionally a c2i blob need to have a unverified entry because it can be reached
 430   // in situations where the call site is an inlined cache site and may go megamorphic.
 431 
 432   // A i2c adapter is simpler than the c2i adapter. This is because it is assumed
 433   // that the interpreter before it does any call dispatch will record the current
 434   // stack pointer in the interpreter frame. On return it will restore the stack
 435   // pointer as needed. This means the i2c adapter code doesn't need any special
 436   // handshaking path with compiled code to keep the stack walking correct.
 437 
 438   static AdapterHandlerEntry* generate_i2c2i_adapters(MacroAssembler *masm,
 439                                                       int comp_args_on_stack,
 440                                                       int comp_args_on_stack_cc,
 441                                                       const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig,
 442                                                       const VMRegPair* regs,
 443                                                       const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig_cc,
 444                                                       const VMRegPair* regs_cc,
 445                                                       const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig_cc_ro,
 446                                                       const VMRegPair* regs_cc_ro,
 447                                                       AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
 448                                                       AdapterBlob*& new_adapter);
 449 
 450   static void gen_i2c_adapter(MacroAssembler *_masm,
 451                               int comp_args_on_stack,
 452                               const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig,
 453                               const VMRegPair *regs);
 454 
 455   // OSR support
 456 
 457   // OSR_migration_begin will extract the jvm state from an interpreter
 458   // frame (locals, monitors) and store the data in a piece of C heap
 459   // storage. This then allows the interpreter frame to be removed from the
 460   // stack and the OSR nmethod to be called. That method is called with a
 461   // pointer to the C heap storage. This pointer is the return value from
 462   // OSR_migration_begin.
 463 
 464   static intptr_t* OSR_migration_begin(JavaThread *thread);
 465 
 466   // OSR_migration_end is a trivial routine. It is called after the compiled
 467   // method has extracted the jvm state from the C heap that OSR_migration_begin
 468   // created. It's entire job is to simply free this storage.
 469   static void OSR_migration_end(intptr_t* buf);
 470 
 471   // Convert a sig into a calling convention register layout
 472   // and find interesting things about it.
 473   static VMRegPair* find_callee_arguments(Symbol* sig, bool has_receiver, bool has_appendix, int *arg_size);
 474   static VMReg name_for_receiver();
 475 
 476   // "Top of Stack" slots that may be unused by the calling convention but must
 477   // otherwise be preserved.
 478   // On Intel these are not necessary and the value can be zero.
 479   // On Sparc this describes the words reserved for storing a register window
 480   // when an interrupt occurs.
 481   static uint out_preserve_stack_slots();
 482 
 483   // Is vector's size (in bytes) bigger than a size saved by default?
 484   // For example, on x86 16 bytes XMM registers are saved by default.
 485   static bool is_wide_vector(int size);
 486 
 487   // Save and restore a native result
 488   static void    save_native_result(MacroAssembler *_masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots);
 489   static void restore_native_result(MacroAssembler *_masm, BasicType ret_type, int frame_slots);
 490 
 491   // Generate a native wrapper for a given method.  The method takes arguments
 492   // in the Java compiled code convention, marshals them to the native
 493   // convention (handlizes oops, etc), transitions to native, makes the call,
 494   // returns to java state (possibly blocking), unhandlizes any result and
 495   // returns.
 496   //
 497   // The wrapper may contain special-case code if the given method
 498   // is a JNI critical method, or a compiled method handle adapter,
 499   // such as _invokeBasic, _linkToVirtual, etc.
 500   static nmethod* generate_native_wrapper(MacroAssembler* masm,
 501                                           const methodHandle& method,
 502                                           int compile_id,
 503                                           BasicType* sig_bt,
 504                                           VMRegPair* regs,
 505                                           BasicType ret_type);
 506 
 507   // Block before entering a JNI critical method
 508   static void block_for_jni_critical(JavaThread* thread);
 509 
 510   // Pin/Unpin object
 511   static oopDesc* pin_object(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj);
 512   static void unpin_object(JavaThread* thread, oopDesc* obj);
 513 
 514   // A compiled caller has just called the interpreter, but compiled code
 515   // exists.  Patch the caller so he no longer calls into the interpreter.
 516   static void fixup_callers_callsite(Method* moop, address ret_pc);
 517   static bool should_fixup_call_destination(address destination, address entry_point, address caller_pc, Method* moop, CodeBlob* cb);
 518 
 519   // Slow-path Locking and Unlocking
 520   static void complete_monitor_locking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* thread);
 521   static void complete_monitor_unlocking_C(oopDesc* obj, BasicLock* lock, JavaThread* thread);
 522 
 523   // Resolving of calls
 524   static address resolve_static_call_C     (JavaThread *thread);
 525   static address resolve_virtual_call_C    (JavaThread *thread);
 526   static address resolve_opt_virtual_call_C(JavaThread *thread);
 527 
 528   static void load_value_type_fields_in_regs(JavaThread *thread, oopDesc* res);
 529   static void store_value_type_fields_to_buf(JavaThread *thread, intptr_t res);
 530 
 531   // arraycopy, the non-leaf version.  (See StubRoutines for all the leaf calls.)
 532   static void slow_arraycopy_C(oopDesc* src,  jint src_pos,
 533                                oopDesc* dest, jint dest_pos,
 534                                jint length, JavaThread* thread);
 535 
 536   // handle ic miss with caller being compiled code
 537   // wrong method handling (inline cache misses, zombie methods)
 538   static address handle_wrong_method(JavaThread* thread);
 539   static address handle_wrong_method_abstract(JavaThread* thread);
 540   static address handle_wrong_method_ic_miss(JavaThread* thread);
 541   static void allocate_value_types(JavaThread* thread, Method* callee, bool allocate_receiver);
 542   static void apply_post_barriers(JavaThread* thread, objArrayOopDesc* array);
 543 
 544   static address handle_unsafe_access(JavaThread* thread, address next_pc);
 545 
 546   static BufferedValueTypeBlob* generate_buffered_value_type_adapter(const ValueKlass* vk);
 547 #ifndef PRODUCT
 548 
 549   // Collect and print inline cache miss statistics
 550  private:
 551   enum { maxICmiss_count = 100 };
 552   static int     _ICmiss_index;                  // length of IC miss histogram
 553   static int     _ICmiss_count[maxICmiss_count]; // miss counts
 554   static address _ICmiss_at[maxICmiss_count];    // miss addresses
 555   static void trace_ic_miss(address at);
 556 
 557  public:
 558   static int _throw_null_ctr;                    // throwing a null-pointer exception
 559   static int _ic_miss_ctr;                       // total # of IC misses
 560   static int _wrong_method_ctr;
 561   static int _resolve_static_ctr;
 562   static int _resolve_virtual_ctr;
 563   static int _resolve_opt_virtual_ctr;
 564   static int _implicit_null_throws;
 565   static int _implicit_div0_throws;
 566 
 567   static int _jbyte_array_copy_ctr;        // Slow-path byte array copy
 568   static int _jshort_array_copy_ctr;       // Slow-path short array copy
 569   static int _jint_array_copy_ctr;         // Slow-path int array copy
 570   static int _jlong_array_copy_ctr;        // Slow-path long array copy
 571   static int _oop_array_copy_ctr;          // Slow-path oop array copy
 572   static int _checkcast_array_copy_ctr;    // Slow-path oop array copy, with cast
 573   static int _unsafe_array_copy_ctr;       // Slow-path includes alignment checks
 574   static int _generic_array_copy_ctr;      // Slow-path includes type decoding
 575   static int _slow_array_copy_ctr;         // Slow-path failed out to a method call
 576 
 577   static int _new_instance_ctr;            // 'new' object requires GC
 578   static int _new_array_ctr;               // 'new' array requires GC
 579   static int _multi1_ctr, _multi2_ctr, _multi3_ctr, _multi4_ctr, _multi5_ctr;
 580   static int _find_handler_ctr;            // find exception handler
 581   static int _rethrow_ctr;                 // rethrow exception
 582   static int _mon_enter_stub_ctr;          // monitor enter stub
 583   static int _mon_exit_stub_ctr;           // monitor exit stub
 584   static int _mon_enter_ctr;               // monitor enter slow
 585   static int _mon_exit_ctr;                // monitor exit slow
 586   static int _partial_subtype_ctr;         // SubRoutines::partial_subtype_check
 587 
 588   // Statistics code
 589   // stats for "normal" compiled calls (non-interface)
 590   static int     _nof_normal_calls;              // total # of calls
 591   static int     _nof_optimized_calls;           // total # of statically-bound calls
 592   static int     _nof_inlined_calls;             // total # of inlined normal calls
 593   static int     _nof_static_calls;              // total # of calls to static methods or super methods (invokespecial)
 594   static int     _nof_inlined_static_calls;      // total # of inlined static calls
 595   // stats for compiled interface calls
 596   static int     _nof_interface_calls;           // total # of compiled calls
 597   static int     _nof_optimized_interface_calls; // total # of statically-bound interface calls
 598   static int     _nof_inlined_interface_calls;   // total # of inlined interface calls
 599   static int     _nof_megamorphic_interface_calls;// total # of megamorphic interface calls
 600   // stats for runtime exceptions
 601   static int     _nof_removable_exceptions;      // total # of exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to inlining
 602 
 603  public: // for compiler
 604   static address nof_normal_calls_addr()                { return (address)&_nof_normal_calls; }
 605   static address nof_optimized_calls_addr()             { return (address)&_nof_optimized_calls; }
 606   static address nof_inlined_calls_addr()               { return (address)&_nof_inlined_calls; }
 607   static address nof_static_calls_addr()                { return (address)&_nof_static_calls; }
 608   static address nof_inlined_static_calls_addr()        { return (address)&_nof_inlined_static_calls; }
 609   static address nof_interface_calls_addr()             { return (address)&_nof_interface_calls; }
 610   static address nof_optimized_interface_calls_addr()   { return (address)&_nof_optimized_interface_calls; }
 611   static address nof_inlined_interface_calls_addr()     { return (address)&_nof_inlined_interface_calls; }
 612   static address nof_megamorphic_interface_calls_addr() { return (address)&_nof_megamorphic_interface_calls; }
 613   static void print_call_statistics(int comp_total);
 614   static void print_statistics();
 615   static void print_ic_miss_histogram();
 616 
 617 #endif // PRODUCT
 618 };
 619 
 620 
 621 // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 622 // Implementation of AdapterHandlerLibrary
 623 //
 624 // This library manages argument marshaling adapters and native wrappers.
 625 // There are 2 flavors of adapters: I2C and C2I.
 626 //
 627 // The I2C flavor takes a stock interpreted call setup, marshals the
 628 // arguments for a Java-compiled call, and jumps to Rmethod-> code()->
 629 // code_begin().  It is broken to call it without an nmethod assigned.
 630 // The usual behavior is to lift any register arguments up out of the
 631 // stack and possibly re-pack the extra arguments to be contiguous.
 632 // I2C adapters will save what the interpreter's stack pointer will be
 633 // after arguments are popped, then adjust the interpreter's frame
 634 // size to force alignment and possibly to repack the arguments.
 635 // After re-packing, it jumps to the compiled code start.  There are
 636 // no safepoints in this adapter code and a GC cannot happen while
 637 // marshaling is in progress.
 638 //
 639 // The C2I flavor takes a stock compiled call setup plus the target method in
 640 // Rmethod, marshals the arguments for an interpreted call and jumps to
 641 // Rmethod->_i2i_entry.  On entry, the interpreted frame has not yet been
 642 // setup.  Compiled frames are fixed-size and the args are likely not in the
 643 // right place.  Hence all the args will likely be copied into the
 644 // interpreter's frame, forcing that frame to grow.  The compiled frame's
 645 // outgoing stack args will be dead after the copy.
 646 //
 647 // Native wrappers, like adapters, marshal arguments.  Unlike adapters they
 648 // also perform an official frame push & pop.  They have a call to the native
 649 // routine in their middles and end in a return (instead of ending in a jump).
 650 // The native wrappers are stored in real nmethods instead of the BufferBlobs
 651 // used by the adapters.  The code generation happens here because it's very
 652 // similar to what the adapters have to do.
 653 
 654 class AdapterHandlerEntry : public BasicHashtableEntry<mtCode> {
 655   friend class AdapterHandlerTable;
 656 
 657  private:
 658   AdapterFingerPrint* _fingerprint;
 659   address _i2c_entry;
 660   address _c2i_entry;
 661   address _c2i_value_entry;
 662   address _c2i_value_ro_entry;
 663   address _c2i_unverified_entry;
 664 
 665   // Support for scalarized value type calling convention
 666   const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* _sig_cc;
 667 
 668 #ifdef ASSERT
 669   // Captures code and signature used to generate this adapter when
 670   // verifying adapter equivalence.
 671   unsigned char* _saved_code;
 672   int            _saved_code_length;
 673 #endif
 674 
 675   void init(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint, address i2c_entry, address c2i_entry, address c2i_value_entry, address c2i_value_ro_entry, address c2i_unverified_entry) {
 676     _fingerprint = fingerprint;
 677     _i2c_entry = i2c_entry;
 678     _c2i_entry = c2i_entry;
 679     _c2i_value_entry = c2i_value_entry;
 680     _c2i_value_ro_entry = c2i_value_ro_entry;
 681     _c2i_unverified_entry = c2i_unverified_entry;
 682     _sig_cc = NULL;
 683 #ifdef ASSERT
 684     _saved_code = NULL;
 685     _saved_code_length = 0;
 686 #endif
 687   }
 688 
 689   void deallocate();
 690 
 691   // should never be used
 692   AdapterHandlerEntry();
 693 
 694  public:
 695   address get_i2c_entry()            const { return _i2c_entry; }
 696   address get_c2i_entry()            const { return _c2i_entry; }
 697   address get_c2i_value_entry()      const { return _c2i_value_entry; }
 698   address get_c2i_value_ro_entry()   const { return _c2i_value_ro_entry; }
 699   address get_c2i_unverified_entry() const { return _c2i_unverified_entry; }
 700   address base_address();
 701   void relocate(address new_base);
 702 
 703   // Support for scalarized value type calling convention
 704   void set_sig_cc(const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* sig)  { _sig_cc = sig; }
 705   const GrowableArray<SigEntry>* get_sig_cc()    const { return _sig_cc; }
 706 
 707   AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint() const { return _fingerprint; }
 708 
 709   AdapterHandlerEntry* next() {
 710     return (AdapterHandlerEntry*)BasicHashtableEntry<mtCode>::next();
 711   }
 712 
 713 #ifdef ASSERT
 714   // Used to verify that code generated for shared adapters is equivalent
 715   void save_code   (unsigned char* code, int length);
 716   bool compare_code(unsigned char* code, int length);
 717 #endif
 718 
 719   //virtual void print_on(outputStream* st) const;  DO NOT USE
 720   void print_adapter_on(outputStream* st) const;
 721 };
 722 
 723 // This class is used only with DumpSharedSpaces==true. It holds extra information
 724 // that's used only during CDS dump time.
 725 // For details, see comments around Method::link_method()
 726 class CDSAdapterHandlerEntry: public AdapterHandlerEntry {
 727   address               _c2i_entry_trampoline;   // allocated from shared spaces "MC" region
 728   AdapterHandlerEntry** _adapter_trampoline;     // allocated from shared spaces "MD" region
 729 
 730 public:
 731   address get_c2i_entry_trampoline()             const { return _c2i_entry_trampoline; }
 732   AdapterHandlerEntry** get_adapter_trampoline() const { return _adapter_trampoline; }
 733   void init() NOT_CDS_RETURN;
 734 };
 735 
 736 
 737 class AdapterHandlerLibrary: public AllStatic {
 738  private:
 739   static BufferBlob* _buffer; // the temporary code buffer in CodeCache
 740   static AdapterHandlerTable* _adapters;
 741   static AdapterHandlerEntry* _abstract_method_handler;
 742   static BufferBlob* buffer_blob();
 743   static void initialize();
 744   static AdapterHandlerEntry* get_adapter0(const methodHandle& method);
 745 
 746  public:
 747 
 748   static AdapterHandlerEntry* new_entry(AdapterFingerPrint* fingerprint,
 749                                         address i2c_entry, address c2i_entry, address c2i_value_entry, address c2i_value_ro_entry, address c2i_unverified_entry);
 750   static void create_native_wrapper(const methodHandle& method);
 751   static AdapterHandlerEntry* get_adapter(const methodHandle& method);
 752 
 753   static void print_handler(const CodeBlob* b) { print_handler_on(tty, b); }
 754   static void print_handler_on(outputStream* st, const CodeBlob* b);
 755   static bool contains(const CodeBlob* b);
 756 #ifndef PRODUCT
 757   static void print_statistics();
 758 #endif // PRODUCT
 759 
 760 };
 761 
 762 #endif // SHARE_RUNTIME_SHAREDRUNTIME_HPP