1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
  27 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  29 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  30 #include "opto/connode.hpp"
  31 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  32 #include "opto/divnode.hpp"
  33 #include "opto/loopnode.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/matcher.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/mulnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/movenode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/subnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/valuetypenode.hpp"
  41 
  42 //=============================================================================
  43 //------------------------------split_thru_phi---------------------------------
  44 // Split Node 'n' through merge point if there is enough win.
  45 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_thru_phi( Node *n, Node *region, int policy ) {
  46   if (n->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L && n->bottom_type() != TypeLong::LONG) {
  47     // ConvI2L may have type information on it which is unsafe to push up
  48     // so disable this for now
  49     return NULL;
  50   }
  51 
  52   // Splitting range check CastIIs through a loop induction Phi can
  53   // cause new Phis to be created that are left unrelated to the loop
  54   // induction Phi and prevent optimizations (vectorization)
  55   if (n->Opcode() == Op_CastII && n->as_CastII()->has_range_check() &&
  56       region->is_CountedLoop() && n->in(1) == region->as_CountedLoop()->phi()) {
  57     return NULL;
  58   }
  59 
  60   // Value types should not be split through Phis because they cannot be merged
  61   // through Phi nodes but each value input needs to be merged individually.
  62   if (n->is_ValueType()) {
  63     return NULL;
  64   }
  65 
  66   int wins = 0;
  67   assert(!n->is_CFG(), "");
  68   assert(region->is_Region(), "");
  69 
  70   const Type* type = n->bottom_type();
  71   const TypeOopPtr *t_oop = _igvn.type(n)->isa_oopptr();
  72   Node *phi;
  73   if (t_oop != NULL && t_oop->is_known_instance_field()) {
  74     int iid    = t_oop->instance_id();
  75     int index  = C->get_alias_index(t_oop);
  76     int offset = t_oop->offset();
  77     phi = new PhiNode(region, type, NULL, iid, index, offset);
  78   } else {
  79     phi = PhiNode::make_blank(region, n);
  80   }
  81   uint old_unique = C->unique();
  82   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
  83     Node *x;
  84     Node* the_clone = NULL;
  85     if (region->in(i) == C->top()) {
  86       x = C->top();             // Dead path?  Use a dead data op
  87     } else {
  88       x = n->clone();           // Else clone up the data op
  89       the_clone = x;            // Remember for possible deletion.
  90       // Alter data node to use pre-phi inputs
  91       if (n->in(0) == region)
  92         x->set_req( 0, region->in(i) );
  93       for (uint j = 1; j < n->req(); j++) {
  94         Node *in = n->in(j);
  95         if (in->is_Phi() && in->in(0) == region)
  96           x->set_req( j, in->in(i) ); // Use pre-Phi input for the clone
  97       }
  98     }
  99     // Check for a 'win' on some paths
 100     const Type *t = x->Value(&_igvn);
 101 
 102     bool singleton = t->singleton();
 103 
 104     // A TOP singleton indicates that there are no possible values incoming
 105     // along a particular edge. In most cases, this is OK, and the Phi will
 106     // be eliminated later in an Ideal call. However, we can't allow this to
 107     // happen if the singleton occurs on loop entry, as the elimination of
 108     // the PhiNode may cause the resulting node to migrate back to a previous
 109     // loop iteration.
 110     if (singleton && t == Type::TOP) {
 111       // Is_Loop() == false does not confirm the absence of a loop (e.g., an
 112       // irreducible loop may not be indicated by an affirmative is_Loop());
 113       // therefore, the only top we can split thru a phi is on a backedge of
 114       // a loop.
 115       singleton &= region->is_Loop() && (i != LoopNode::EntryControl);
 116     }
 117 
 118     if (singleton) {
 119       wins++;
 120       x = ((PhaseGVN&)_igvn).makecon(t);
 121     } else {
 122       // We now call Identity to try to simplify the cloned node.
 123       // Note that some Identity methods call phase->type(this).
 124       // Make sure that the type array is big enough for
 125       // our new node, even though we may throw the node away.
 126       // (Note: This tweaking with igvn only works because x is a new node.)
 127       _igvn.set_type(x, t);
 128       // If x is a TypeNode, capture any more-precise type permanently into Node
 129       // otherwise it will be not updated during igvn->transform since
 130       // igvn->type(x) is set to x->Value() already.
 131       x->raise_bottom_type(t);
 132       Node *y = x->Identity(&_igvn);
 133       if (y != x) {
 134         wins++;
 135         x = y;
 136       } else {
 137         y = _igvn.hash_find(x);
 138         if (y) {
 139           wins++;
 140           x = y;
 141         } else {
 142           // Else x is a new node we are keeping
 143           // We do not need register_new_node_with_optimizer
 144           // because set_type has already been called.
 145           _igvn._worklist.push(x);
 146         }
 147       }
 148     }
 149     if (x != the_clone && the_clone != NULL)
 150       _igvn.remove_dead_node(the_clone);
 151     phi->set_req( i, x );
 152   }
 153   // Too few wins?
 154   if (wins <= policy) {
 155     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
 156     return NULL;
 157   }
 158 
 159   // Record Phi
 160   register_new_node( phi, region );
 161 
 162   for (uint i2 = 1; i2 < phi->req(); i2++) {
 163     Node *x = phi->in(i2);
 164     // If we commoned up the cloned 'x' with another existing Node,
 165     // the existing Node picks up a new use.  We need to make the
 166     // existing Node occur higher up so it dominates its uses.
 167     Node *old_ctrl;
 168     IdealLoopTree *old_loop;
 169 
 170     if (x->is_Con()) {
 171       // Constant's control is always root.
 172       set_ctrl(x, C->root());
 173       continue;
 174     }
 175     // The occasional new node
 176     if (x->_idx >= old_unique) {     // Found a new, unplaced node?
 177       old_ctrl = NULL;
 178       old_loop = NULL;               // Not in any prior loop
 179     } else {
 180       old_ctrl = get_ctrl(x);
 181       old_loop = get_loop(old_ctrl); // Get prior loop
 182     }
 183     // New late point must dominate new use
 184     Node *new_ctrl = dom_lca(old_ctrl, region->in(i2));
 185     if (new_ctrl == old_ctrl) // Nothing is changed
 186       continue;
 187 
 188     IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 189 
 190     // Don't move x into a loop if its uses are
 191     // outside of loop. Otherwise x will be cloned
 192     // for each use outside of this loop.
 193     IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop(region);
 194     if (!new_loop->is_member(use_loop) &&
 195         (old_loop == NULL || !new_loop->is_member(old_loop))) {
 196       // Take early control, later control will be recalculated
 197       // during next iteration of loop optimizations.
 198       new_ctrl = get_early_ctrl(x);
 199       new_loop = get_loop(new_ctrl);
 200     }
 201     // Set new location
 202     set_ctrl(x, new_ctrl);
 203     // If changing loop bodies, see if we need to collect into new body
 204     if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 205       if (old_loop && !old_loop->_child)
 206         old_loop->_body.yank(x);
 207       if (!new_loop->_child)
 208         new_loop->_body.push(x);  // Collect body info
 209     }
 210   }
 211 
 212   return phi;
 213 }
 214 
 215 //------------------------------dominated_by------------------------------------
 216 // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.  Place it on the
 217 // IGVN worklist for later cleanup.  Move control-dependent data Nodes on the
 218 // live path up to the dominating control.
 219 void PhaseIdealLoop::dominated_by( Node *prevdom, Node *iff, bool flip, bool exclude_loop_predicate ) {
 220   if (VerifyLoopOptimizations && PrintOpto) { tty->print_cr("dominating test"); }
 221 
 222   // prevdom is the dominating projection of the dominating test.
 223   assert( iff->is_If(), "" );
 224   assert(iff->Opcode() == Op_If || iff->Opcode() == Op_CountedLoopEnd || iff->Opcode() == Op_RangeCheck, "Check this code when new subtype is added");
 225   int pop = prevdom->Opcode();
 226   assert( pop == Op_IfFalse || pop == Op_IfTrue, "" );
 227   if (flip) {
 228     if (pop == Op_IfTrue)
 229       pop = Op_IfFalse;
 230     else
 231       pop = Op_IfTrue;
 232   }
 233   // 'con' is set to true or false to kill the dominated test.
 234   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(pop == Op_IfTrue ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
 235   set_ctrl(con, C->root()); // Constant gets a new use
 236   // Hack the dominated test
 237   _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, con);
 238 
 239   // If I dont have a reachable TRUE and FALSE path following the IfNode then
 240   // I can assume this path reaches an infinite loop.  In this case it's not
 241   // important to optimize the data Nodes - either the whole compilation will
 242   // be tossed or this path (and all data Nodes) will go dead.
 243   if (iff->outcnt() != 2) return;
 244 
 245   // Make control-dependent data Nodes on the live path (path that will remain
 246   // once the dominated IF is removed) become control-dependent on the
 247   // dominating projection.
 248   Node* dp = iff->as_If()->proj_out(pop == Op_IfTrue);
 249 
 250   // Loop predicates may have depending checks which should not
 251   // be skipped. For example, range check predicate has two checks
 252   // for lower and upper bounds.
 253   if (dp == NULL)
 254     return;
 255 
 256   ProjNode* dp_proj  = dp->as_Proj();
 257   ProjNode* unc_proj = iff->as_If()->proj_out(1 - dp_proj->_con)->as_Proj();
 258   if (exclude_loop_predicate &&
 259       (unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate) != NULL ||
 260        unc_proj->is_uncommon_trap_proj(Deoptimization::Reason_range_check) != NULL)) {
 261     // If this is a range check (IfNode::is_range_check), do not
 262     // reorder because Compile::allow_range_check_smearing might have
 263     // changed the check.
 264     return; // Let IGVN transformation change control dependence.
 265   }
 266 
 267   IdealLoopTree *old_loop = get_loop(dp);
 268 
 269   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = dp->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 270     Node* cd = dp->fast_out(i); // Control-dependent node
 271     if (cd->depends_only_on_test()) {
 272       assert(cd->in(0) == dp, "");
 273       _igvn.replace_input_of(cd, 0, prevdom);
 274       set_early_ctrl(cd);
 275       IdealLoopTree *new_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(cd));
 276       if (old_loop != new_loop) {
 277         if (!old_loop->_child) old_loop->_body.yank(cd);
 278         if (!new_loop->_child) new_loop->_body.push(cd);
 279       }
 280       --i;
 281       --imax;
 282     }
 283   }
 284 }
 285 
 286 //------------------------------has_local_phi_input----------------------------
 287 // Return TRUE if 'n' has Phi inputs from its local block and no other
 288 // block-local inputs (all non-local-phi inputs come from earlier blocks)
 289 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::has_local_phi_input( Node *n ) {
 290   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 291   // See if some inputs come from a Phi in this block, or from before
 292   // this block.
 293   uint i;
 294   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 295     Node *phi = n->in(i);
 296     if( phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == n_ctrl )
 297       break;
 298   }
 299   if( i >= n->req() )
 300     return NULL;                // No Phi inputs; nowhere to clone thru
 301 
 302   // Check for inputs created between 'n' and the Phi input.  These
 303   // must split as well; they have already been given the chance
 304   // (courtesy of a post-order visit) and since they did not we must
 305   // recover the 'cost' of splitting them by being very profitable
 306   // when splitting 'n'.  Since this is unlikely we simply give up.
 307   for( i = 1; i < n->req(); i++ ) {
 308     Node *m = n->in(i);
 309     if( get_ctrl(m) == n_ctrl && !m->is_Phi() ) {
 310       // We allow the special case of AddP's with no local inputs.
 311       // This allows us to split-up address expressions.
 312       if (m->is_AddP() &&
 313           get_ctrl(m->in(2)) != n_ctrl &&
 314           get_ctrl(m->in(3)) != n_ctrl) {
 315         // Move the AddP up to dominating point
 316         set_ctrl_and_loop(m, find_non_split_ctrl(idom(n_ctrl)));
 317         continue;
 318       }
 319       return NULL;
 320     }
 321   }
 322 
 323   return n_ctrl;
 324 }
 325 
 326 //------------------------------remix_address_expressions----------------------
 327 // Rework addressing expressions to get the most loop-invariant stuff
 328 // moved out.  We'd like to do all associative operators, but it's especially
 329 // important (common) to do address expressions.
 330 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::remix_address_expressions( Node *n ) {
 331   if (!has_ctrl(n))  return NULL;
 332   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 333   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 334 
 335   // See if 'n' mixes loop-varying and loop-invariant inputs and
 336   // itself is loop-varying.
 337 
 338   // Only interested in binary ops (and AddP)
 339   if( n->req() < 3 || n->req() > 4 ) return NULL;
 340 
 341   Node *n1_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    1));
 342   Node *n2_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(                    2));
 343   Node *n3_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(n->req() == 3 ? 2 : 3));
 344   IdealLoopTree *n1_loop = get_loop( n1_ctrl );
 345   IdealLoopTree *n2_loop = get_loop( n2_ctrl );
 346   IdealLoopTree *n3_loop = get_loop( n3_ctrl );
 347 
 348   // Does one of my inputs spin in a tighter loop than self?
 349   if( (n_loop->is_member( n1_loop ) && n_loop != n1_loop) ||
 350       (n_loop->is_member( n2_loop ) && n_loop != n2_loop) ||
 351       (n_loop->is_member( n3_loop ) && n_loop != n3_loop) )
 352     return NULL;                // Leave well enough alone
 353 
 354   // Is at least one of my inputs loop-invariant?
 355   if( n1_loop == n_loop &&
 356       n2_loop == n_loop &&
 357       n3_loop == n_loop )
 358     return NULL;                // No loop-invariant inputs
 359 
 360 
 361   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 362 
 363   // Replace expressions like ((V+I) << 2) with (V<<2 + I<<2).
 364   if( n_op == Op_LShiftI ) {
 365     // Scale is loop invariant
 366     Node *scale = n->in(2);
 367     Node *scale_ctrl = get_ctrl(scale);
 368     IdealLoopTree *scale_loop = get_loop(scale_ctrl );
 369     if( n_loop == scale_loop || !scale_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 370       return NULL;
 371     const TypeInt *scale_t = scale->bottom_type()->isa_int();
 372     if( scale_t && scale_t->is_con() && scale_t->get_con() >= 16 )
 373       return NULL;              // Dont bother with byte/short masking
 374     // Add must vary with loop (else shift would be loop-invariant)
 375     Node *add = n->in(1);
 376     Node *add_ctrl = get_ctrl(add);
 377     IdealLoopTree *add_loop = get_loop(add_ctrl);
 378     //assert( n_loop == add_loop, "" );
 379     if( n_loop != add_loop ) return NULL;  // happens w/ evil ZKM loops
 380 
 381     // Convert I-V into I+ (0-V); same for V-I
 382     if( add->Opcode() == Op_SubI &&
 383         _igvn.type( add->in(1) ) != TypeInt::ZERO ) {
 384       Node *zero = _igvn.intcon(0);
 385       set_ctrl(zero, C->root());
 386       Node *neg = new SubINode( _igvn.intcon(0), add->in(2) );
 387       register_new_node( neg, get_ctrl(add->in(2) ) );
 388       add = new AddINode( add->in(1), neg );
 389       register_new_node( add, add_ctrl );
 390     }
 391     if( add->Opcode() != Op_AddI ) return NULL;
 392     // See if one add input is loop invariant
 393     Node *add_var = add->in(1);
 394     Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 395     IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 396     Node *add_invar = add->in(2);
 397     Node *add_invar_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_invar);
 398     IdealLoopTree *add_invar_loop = get_loop(add_invar_ctrl );
 399     if( add_var_loop == n_loop ) {
 400     } else if( add_invar_loop == n_loop ) {
 401       // Swap to find the invariant part
 402       add_invar = add_var;
 403       add_invar_ctrl = add_var_ctrl;
 404       add_invar_loop = add_var_loop;
 405       add_var = add->in(2);
 406       Node *add_var_ctrl = get_ctrl(add_var);
 407       IdealLoopTree *add_var_loop = get_loop(add_var_ctrl );
 408     } else                      // Else neither input is loop invariant
 409       return NULL;
 410     if( n_loop == add_invar_loop || !add_invar_loop->is_member( n_loop ) )
 411       return NULL;              // No invariant part of the add?
 412 
 413     // Yes!  Reshape address expression!
 414     Node *inv_scale = new LShiftINode( add_invar, scale );
 415     Node *inv_scale_ctrl =
 416       dom_depth(add_invar_ctrl) > dom_depth(scale_ctrl) ?
 417       add_invar_ctrl : scale_ctrl;
 418     register_new_node( inv_scale, inv_scale_ctrl );
 419     Node *var_scale = new LShiftINode( add_var, scale );
 420     register_new_node( var_scale, n_ctrl );
 421     Node *var_add = new AddINode( var_scale, inv_scale );
 422     register_new_node( var_add, n_ctrl );
 423     _igvn.replace_node( n, var_add );
 424     return var_add;
 425   }
 426 
 427   // Replace (I+V) with (V+I)
 428   if( n_op == Op_AddI ||
 429       n_op == Op_AddL ||
 430       n_op == Op_AddF ||
 431       n_op == Op_AddD ||
 432       n_op == Op_MulI ||
 433       n_op == Op_MulL ||
 434       n_op == Op_MulF ||
 435       n_op == Op_MulD ) {
 436     if( n2_loop == n_loop ) {
 437       assert( n1_loop != n_loop, "" );
 438       n->swap_edges(1, 2);
 439     }
 440   }
 441 
 442   // Replace ((I1 +p V) +p I2) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V),
 443   // but not if I2 is a constant.
 444   if( n_op == Op_AddP ) {
 445     if( n2_loop == n_loop && n3_loop != n_loop ) {
 446       if( n->in(2)->Opcode() == Op_AddP && !n->in(3)->is_Con() ) {
 447         Node *n22_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(2));
 448         Node *n23_ctrl = get_ctrl(n->in(2)->in(3));
 449         IdealLoopTree *n22loop = get_loop( n22_ctrl );
 450         IdealLoopTree *n23_loop = get_loop( n23_ctrl );
 451         if( n22loop != n_loop && n22loop->is_member(n_loop) &&
 452             n23_loop == n_loop ) {
 453           Node *add1 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), n->in(2)->in(2), n->in(3) );
 454           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 455           register_new_node( add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl) );
 456           Node *add2 = new AddPNode( n->in(1), add1, n->in(2)->in(3) );
 457           register_new_node( add2, n_ctrl );
 458           _igvn.replace_node( n, add2 );
 459           return add2;
 460         }
 461       }
 462     }
 463 
 464     // Replace (I1 +p (I2 + V)) with ((I1 +p I2) +p V)
 465     if (n2_loop != n_loop && n3_loop == n_loop) {
 466       if (n->in(3)->Opcode() == Op_AddX) {
 467         Node *V = n->in(3)->in(1);
 468         Node *I = n->in(3)->in(2);
 469         if (is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(V))) {
 470         } else {
 471           Node *tmp = V; V = I; I = tmp;
 472         }
 473         if (!is_member(n_loop,get_ctrl(I))) {
 474           Node *add1 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), n->in(2), I);
 475           // Stuff new AddP in the loop preheader
 476           register_new_node(add1, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 477           Node *add2 = new AddPNode(n->in(1), add1, V);
 478           register_new_node(add2, n_ctrl);
 479           _igvn.replace_node(n, add2);
 480           return add2;
 481         }
 482       }
 483     }
 484   }
 485 
 486   return NULL;
 487 }
 488 
 489 //------------------------------conditional_move-------------------------------
 490 // Attempt to replace a Phi with a conditional move.  We have some pretty
 491 // strict profitability requirements.  All Phis at the merge point must
 492 // be converted, so we can remove the control flow.  We need to limit the
 493 // number of c-moves to a small handful.  All code that was in the side-arms
 494 // of the CFG diamond is now speculatively executed.  This code has to be
 495 // "cheap enough".  We are pretty much limited to CFG diamonds that merge
 496 // 1 or 2 items with a total of 1 or 2 ops executed speculatively.
 497 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::conditional_move( Node *region ) {
 498 
 499   assert(region->is_Region(), "sanity check");
 500   if (region->req() != 3) return NULL;
 501 
 502   // Check for CFG diamond
 503   Node *lp = region->in(1);
 504   Node *rp = region->in(2);
 505   if (!lp || !rp) return NULL;
 506   Node *lp_c = lp->in(0);
 507   if (lp_c == NULL || lp_c != rp->in(0) || !lp_c->is_If()) return NULL;
 508   IfNode *iff = lp_c->as_If();
 509 
 510   // Check for ops pinned in an arm of the diamond.
 511   // Can't remove the control flow in this case
 512   if (lp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 513   if (rp->outcnt() > 1) return NULL;
 514 
 515   IdealLoopTree* r_loop = get_loop(region);
 516   assert(r_loop == get_loop(iff), "sanity");
 517   // Always convert to CMOVE if all results are used only outside this loop.
 518   bool used_inside_loop = (r_loop == _ltree_root);
 519 
 520   // Check profitability
 521   int cost = 0;
 522   int phis = 0;
 523   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 524     Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 525     if (!out->is_Phi()) continue; // Ignore other control edges, etc
 526     phis++;
 527     PhiNode* phi = out->as_Phi();
 528     BasicType bt = phi->type()->basic_type();
 529     switch (bt) {
 530     case T_DOUBLE:
 531       if (C->use_cmove()) {
 532         continue; //TODO: maybe we want to add some cost
 533       }
 534     case T_FLOAT: {
 535       cost += Matcher::float_cmove_cost(); // Could be very expensive
 536       break;
 537     }
 538     case T_LONG: {
 539       cost += Matcher::long_cmove_cost(); // May encodes as 2 CMOV's
 540     }
 541     case T_INT:                 // These all CMOV fine
 542     case T_ADDRESS: {           // (RawPtr)
 543       cost++;
 544       break;
 545     }
 546     case T_NARROWOOP: // Fall through
 547     case T_OBJECT: {            // Base oops are OK, but not derived oops
 548       const TypeOopPtr *tp = phi->type()->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
 549       // Derived pointers are Bad (tm): what's the Base (for GC purposes) of a
 550       // CMOVE'd derived pointer?  It's a CMOVE'd derived base.  Thus
 551       // CMOVE'ing a derived pointer requires we also CMOVE the base.  If we
 552       // have a Phi for the base here that we convert to a CMOVE all is well
 553       // and good.  But if the base is dead, we'll not make a CMOVE.  Later
 554       // the allocator will have to produce a base by creating a CMOVE of the
 555       // relevant bases.  This puts the allocator in the business of
 556       // manufacturing expensive instructions, generally a bad plan.
 557       // Just Say No to Conditionally-Moved Derived Pointers.
 558       if (tp && tp->offset() != 0)
 559         return NULL;
 560       cost++;
 561       break;
 562     }
 563     default:
 564       return NULL;              // In particular, can't do memory or I/O
 565     }
 566     // Add in cost any speculative ops
 567     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 568       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 569       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 570       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 571         cost++;
 572         // Check for a chain of dependent ops; these will all become
 573         // speculative in a CMOV.
 574         for (uint k = 1; k < inp->req(); k++)
 575           if (get_ctrl(inp->in(k)) == proj)
 576             cost += ConditionalMoveLimit; // Too much speculative goo
 577       }
 578     }
 579     // See if the Phi is used by a Cmp or Narrow oop Decode/Encode.
 580     // This will likely Split-If, a higher-payoff operation.
 581     for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = phi->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
 582       Node* use = phi->fast_out(k);
 583       if (use->is_Cmp() || use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() || use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr())
 584         cost += ConditionalMoveLimit;
 585       // Is there a use inside the loop?
 586       // Note: check only basic types since CMoveP is pinned.
 587       if (!used_inside_loop && is_java_primitive(bt)) {
 588         IdealLoopTree* u_loop = get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use);
 589         if (r_loop == u_loop || r_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 590           used_inside_loop = true;
 591         }
 592       }
 593     }
 594   }//for
 595   Node* bol = iff->in(1);
 596   assert(bol->Opcode() == Op_Bool, "");
 597   int cmp_op = bol->in(1)->Opcode();
 598   // It is expensive to generate flags from a float compare.
 599   // Avoid duplicated float compare.
 600   if (phis > 1 && (cmp_op == Op_CmpF || cmp_op == Op_CmpD)) return NULL;
 601 
 602   float infrequent_prob = PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(3);
 603   // Ignore cost and blocks frequency if CMOVE can be moved outside the loop.
 604   if (used_inside_loop) {
 605     if (cost >= ConditionalMoveLimit) return NULL; // Too much goo
 606 
 607     // BlockLayoutByFrequency optimization moves infrequent branch
 608     // from hot path. No point in CMOV'ing in such case (110 is used
 609     // instead of 100 to take into account not exactness of float value).
 610     if (BlockLayoutByFrequency) {
 611       infrequent_prob = MAX2(infrequent_prob, (float)BlockLayoutMinDiamondPercentage/110.0f);
 612     }
 613   }
 614   // Check for highly predictable branch.  No point in CMOV'ing if
 615   // we are going to predict accurately all the time.
 616   if (C->use_cmove() && cmp_op == Op_CmpD) ;//keep going
 617   else if (iff->_prob < infrequent_prob ||
 618       iff->_prob > (1.0f - infrequent_prob))
 619     return NULL;
 620 
 621   // --------------
 622   // Now replace all Phis with CMOV's
 623   Node *cmov_ctrl = iff->in(0);
 624   uint flip = (lp->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue);
 625   while (1) {
 626     PhiNode* phi = NULL;
 627     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 628       Node *out = region->fast_out(i);
 629       if (out->is_Phi()) {
 630         phi = out->as_Phi();
 631         break;
 632       }
 633     }
 634     if (phi == NULL)  break;
 635     if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) { tty->print_cr("CMOV"); }
 636     // Move speculative ops
 637     for (uint j = 1; j < region->req(); j++) {
 638       Node *proj = region->in(j);
 639       Node *inp = phi->in(j);
 640       if (get_ctrl(inp) == proj) { // Found local op
 641 #ifndef PRODUCT
 642         if (PrintOpto && VerifyLoopOptimizations) {
 643           tty->print("  speculate: ");
 644           inp->dump();
 645         }
 646 #endif
 647         set_ctrl(inp, cmov_ctrl);
 648       }
 649     }
 650     Node *cmov = CMoveNode::make(cmov_ctrl, iff->in(1), phi->in(1+flip), phi->in(2-flip), _igvn.type(phi));
 651     register_new_node( cmov, cmov_ctrl );
 652     _igvn.replace_node( phi, cmov );
 653 #ifndef PRODUCT
 654     if (TraceLoopOpts) {
 655       tty->print("CMOV  ");
 656       r_loop->dump_head();
 657       if (Verbose) {
 658         bol->in(1)->dump(1);
 659         cmov->dump(1);
 660       }
 661     }
 662     if (VerifyLoopOptimizations) verify();
 663 #endif
 664   }
 665 
 666   // The useless CFG diamond will fold up later; see the optimization in
 667   // RegionNode::Ideal.
 668   _igvn._worklist.push(region);
 669 
 670   return iff->in(1);
 671 }
 672 
 673 static void enqueue_cfg_uses(Node* m, Unique_Node_List& wq) {
 674   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 675     Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 676     if (u->is_CFG()) {
 677       if (u->Opcode() == Op_NeverBranch) {
 678         u = ((NeverBranchNode*)u)->proj_out(0);
 679         enqueue_cfg_uses(u, wq);
 680       } else {
 681         wq.push(u);
 682       }
 683     }
 684   }
 685 }
 686 
 687 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right before the loop
 688 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_before_loop(Node* n, Node *n_ctrl) {
 689   // Store has to be first in the loop body
 690   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 691   if (n->is_Store() && n_loop != _ltree_root && n_loop->is_loop() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 692     Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 693     Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 694     Node* mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
 695     IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 696     IdealLoopTree* value_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(value));
 697 
 698     // - address and value must be loop invariant
 699     // - memory must be a memory Phi for the loop
 700     // - Store must be the only store on this memory slice in the
 701     // loop: if there's another store following this one then value
 702     // written at iteration i by the second store could be overwritten
 703     // at iteration i+n by the first store: it's not safe to move the
 704     // first store out of the loop
 705     // - nothing must observe the memory Phi: it guarantees no read
 706     // before the store, we are also guaranteed the store post
 707     // dominates the loop head (ignoring a possible early
 708     // exit). Otherwise there would be extra Phi involved between the
 709     // loop's Phi and the store.
 710     // - there must be no early exit from the loop before the Store
 711     // (such an exit most of the time would be an extra use of the
 712     // memory Phi but sometimes is a bottom memory Phi that takes the
 713     // store as input).
 714 
 715     if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop) &&
 716         !n_loop->is_member(value_loop) &&
 717         mem->is_Phi() && mem->in(0) == n_loop->_head &&
 718         mem->outcnt() == 1 &&
 719         mem->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == n) {
 720 
 721       assert(n_loop->_tail != NULL, "need a tail");
 722       assert(is_dominator(n_ctrl, n_loop->_tail), "store control must not be in a branch in the loop");
 723 
 724       // Verify that there's no early exit of the loop before the store.
 725       bool ctrl_ok = false;
 726       {
 727         // Follow control from loop head until n, we exit the loop or
 728         // we reach the tail
 729         ResourceMark rm;
 730         Unique_Node_List wq;
 731         wq.push(n_loop->_head);
 732 
 733         for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size(); ++next) {
 734           Node *m = wq.at(next);
 735           if (m == n->in(0)) {
 736             ctrl_ok = true;
 737             continue;
 738           }
 739           assert(!has_ctrl(m), "should be CFG");
 740           if (!n_loop->is_member(get_loop(m)) || m == n_loop->_tail) {
 741             ctrl_ok = false;
 742             break;
 743           }
 744           enqueue_cfg_uses(m, wq);
 745           if (wq.size() > 10) {
 746             ctrl_ok = false;
 747             break;
 748           }
 749         }
 750       }
 751       if (ctrl_ok) {
 752         // move the Store
 753         _igvn.replace_input_of(mem, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, mem);
 754         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 0, n_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 755         _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 756         // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 757         // optimizations in this pass of loop opts.
 758         _igvn.replace_node(mem, mem->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 759         n_loop->_body.yank(mem);
 760 
 761         IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(n->in(0));
 762         set_ctrl_and_loop(n, n->in(0));
 763 
 764         return n;
 765       }
 766     }
 767   }
 768   return NULL;
 769 }
 770 
 771 // Try moving a store out of a loop, right after the loop
 772 void PhaseIdealLoop::try_move_store_after_loop(Node* n) {
 773   if (n->is_Store() && n->in(0) != NULL) {
 774     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 775     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
 776     // Store must be in a loop
 777     if (n_loop != _ltree_root && !n_loop->_irreducible) {
 778       Node* address = n->in(MemNode::Address);
 779       Node* value = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
 780       IdealLoopTree* address_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(address));
 781       // address must be loop invariant
 782       if (!n_loop->is_member(address_loop)) {
 783         // Store must be last on this memory slice in the loop and
 784         // nothing in the loop must observe it
 785         Node* phi = NULL;
 786         for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 787           Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 788           if (has_ctrl(u)) { // control use?
 789             IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
 790             if (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop)) {
 791               continue;
 792             }
 793             if (u->is_Phi() && u->in(0) == n_loop->_head) {
 794               assert(_igvn.type(u) == Type::MEMORY, "bad phi");
 795               // multiple phis on the same slice are possible
 796               if (phi != NULL) {
 797                 return;
 798               }
 799               phi = u;
 800               continue;
 801             }
 802           }
 803           return;
 804         }
 805         if (phi != NULL) {
 806           // Nothing in the loop before the store (next iteration)
 807           // must observe the stored value
 808           bool mem_ok = true;
 809           {
 810             ResourceMark rm;
 811             Unique_Node_List wq;
 812             wq.push(phi);
 813             for (uint next = 0; next < wq.size() && mem_ok; ++next) {
 814               Node *m = wq.at(next);
 815               for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = m->fast_outs(imax); i < imax && mem_ok; i++) {
 816                 Node* u = m->fast_out(i);
 817                 if (u->is_Store() || u->is_Phi()) {
 818                   if (u != n) {
 819                     wq.push(u);
 820                     mem_ok = (wq.size() <= 10);
 821                   }
 822                 } else {
 823                   mem_ok = false;
 824                   break;
 825                 }
 826               }
 827             }
 828           }
 829           if (mem_ok) {
 830             // Move the Store out of the loop creating clones along
 831             // all paths out of the loop that observe the stored value
 832             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(phi);
 833             int count = phi->replace_edge(n, n->in(MemNode::Memory));
 834             assert(count > 0, "inconsistent phi");
 835             for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 836               Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
 837               Node* c = get_ctrl(u);
 838 
 839               if (u->is_Phi()) {
 840                 c = u->in(0)->in(u->find_edge(n));
 841               }
 842               IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(c);
 843               assert (!n_loop->is_member(u_loop), "only the phi should have been a use in the loop");
 844               while(true) {
 845                 Node* next_c = find_non_split_ctrl(idom(c));
 846                 if (n_loop->is_member(get_loop(next_c))) {
 847                   break;
 848                 }
 849                 c = next_c;
 850               }
 851 
 852               Node* st = n->clone();
 853               st->set_req(0, c);
 854               _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(st);
 855 
 856               set_ctrl(st, c);
 857               IdealLoopTree* new_loop = get_loop(c);
 858               assert(new_loop != n_loop, "should be moved out of loop");
 859               if (new_loop->_child == NULL) new_loop->_body.push(st);
 860 
 861               _igvn.replace_input_of(u, u->find_edge(n), st);
 862               --imax;
 863               --i;
 864             }
 865 
 866 
 867             assert(n->outcnt() == 0, "all uses should be gone");
 868             _igvn.replace_input_of(n, MemNode::Memory, C->top());
 869             // Disconnect the phi now. An empty phi can confuse other
 870             // optimizations in this pass of loop opts..
 871             if (phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl) == phi) {
 872               _igvn.replace_node(phi, phi->in(LoopNode::EntryControl));
 873               n_loop->_body.yank(phi);
 874             }
 875           }
 876         }
 877       }
 878     }
 879   }
 880 }
 881 
 882 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_pre-----------------------
 883 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  Data nodes want to be
 884 // cloned in the pre-order so they can feed each other nicely.
 885 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_pre( Node *n ) {
 886   // Cloning these guys is unlikely to win
 887   int n_op = n->Opcode();
 888   if( n_op == Op_MergeMem ) return n;
 889   if( n->is_Proj() ) return n;
 890   // Do not clone-up CmpFXXX variations, as these are always
 891   // followed by a CmpI
 892   if( n->is_Cmp() ) return n;
 893   // Attempt to use a conditional move instead of a phi/branch
 894   if( ConditionalMoveLimit > 0 && n_op == Op_Region ) {
 895     Node *cmov = conditional_move( n );
 896     if( cmov ) return cmov;
 897   }
 898   if( n->is_CFG() || n->is_LoadStore() )
 899     return n;
 900   if( n_op == Op_Opaque1 ||     // Opaque nodes cannot be mod'd
 901       n_op == Op_Opaque2 ) {
 902     if( !C->major_progress() )   // If chance of no more loop opts...
 903       _igvn._worklist.push(n);  // maybe we'll remove them
 904     return n;
 905   }
 906 
 907   if( n->is_Con() ) return n;   // No cloning for Con nodes
 908 
 909   Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
 910   if( !n_ctrl ) return n;       // Dead node
 911 
 912   Node* res = try_move_store_before_loop(n, n_ctrl);
 913   if (res != NULL) {
 914     return n;
 915   }
 916 
 917   // Attempt to remix address expressions for loop invariants
 918   Node *m = remix_address_expressions( n );
 919   if( m ) return m;
 920 
 921   if (n->is_ConstraintCast()) {
 922     Node* dom_cast = n->as_ConstraintCast()->dominating_cast(this);
 923     if (dom_cast != NULL) {
 924       _igvn.replace_node(n, dom_cast);
 925       return dom_cast;
 926     }
 927   }
 928 
 929   // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
 930   // Returns the block to clone thru.
 931   Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input( n );
 932   if( !n_blk ) return n;
 933 
 934   // Do not clone the trip counter through on a CountedLoop
 935   // (messes up the canonical shape).
 936   if( n_blk->is_CountedLoop() && n->Opcode() == Op_AddI ) return n;
 937 
 938   // Check for having no control input; not pinned.  Allow
 939   // dominating control.
 940   if (n->in(0)) {
 941     Node *dom = idom(n_blk);
 942     if (dom_lca(n->in(0), dom) != n->in(0)) {
 943       return n;
 944     }
 945   }
 946   // Policy: when is it profitable.  You must get more wins than
 947   // policy before it is considered profitable.  Policy is usually 0,
 948   // so 1 win is considered profitable.  Big merges will require big
 949   // cloning, so get a larger policy.
 950   int policy = n_blk->req() >> 2;
 951 
 952   // If the loop is a candidate for range check elimination,
 953   // delay splitting through it's phi until a later loop optimization
 954   if (n_blk->is_CountedLoop()) {
 955     IdealLoopTree *lp = get_loop(n_blk);
 956     if (lp && lp->_rce_candidate) {
 957       return n;
 958     }
 959   }
 960 
 961   // Use same limit as split_if_with_blocks_post
 962   if( C->live_nodes() > 35000 ) return n; // Method too big
 963 
 964   // Split 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
 965   Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_blk, policy );
 966   if (!phi) return n;
 967 
 968   // Found a Phi to split thru!
 969   // Replace 'n' with the new phi
 970   _igvn.replace_node( n, phi );
 971   // Moved a load around the loop, 'en-registering' something.
 972   if (n_blk->is_Loop() && n->is_Load() &&
 973       !phi->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl)->is_Load())
 974     C->set_major_progress();
 975 
 976   return phi;
 977 }
 978 
 979 static bool merge_point_too_heavy(Compile* C, Node* region) {
 980   // Bail out if the region and its phis have too many users.
 981   int weight = 0;
 982   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
 983     weight += region->fast_out(i)->outcnt();
 984   }
 985   int nodes_left = C->max_node_limit() - C->live_nodes();
 986   if (weight * 8 > nodes_left) {
 987     if (PrintOpto) {
 988       tty->print_cr("*** Split-if bails out:  %d nodes, region weight %d", C->unique(), weight);
 989     }
 990     return true;
 991   } else {
 992     return false;
 993   }
 994 }
 995 
 996 static bool merge_point_safe(Node* region) {
 997   // 4799512: Stop split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block with a ConvI2LNode
 998   // having a PhiNode input. This sidesteps the dangerous case where the split
 999   // ConvI2LNode may become TOP if the input Value() does not
1000   // overlap the ConvI2L range, leaving a node which may not dominate its
1001   // uses.
1002   // A better fix for this problem can be found in the BugTraq entry, but
1003   // expediency for Mantis demands this hack.
1004   // 6855164: If the merge point has a FastLockNode with a PhiNode input, we stop
1005   // split_if_with_blocks from splitting a block because we could not move around
1006   // the FastLockNode.
1007   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1008     Node* n = region->fast_out(i);
1009     if (n->is_Phi()) {
1010       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
1011         Node* m = n->fast_out(j);
1012         if (m->is_FastLock())
1013           return false;
1014 #ifdef _LP64
1015         if (m->Opcode() == Op_ConvI2L)
1016           return false;
1017         if (m->is_CastII() && m->isa_CastII()->has_range_check()) {
1018           return false;
1019         }
1020 #endif
1021       }
1022     }
1023   }
1024   return true;
1025 }
1026 
1027 
1028 //------------------------------place_near_use---------------------------------
1029 // Place some computation next to use but not inside inner loops.
1030 // For inner loop uses move it to the preheader area.
1031 Node *PhaseIdealLoop::place_near_use( Node *useblock ) const {
1032   IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop( useblock );
1033   return (u_loop->_irreducible || u_loop->_child)
1034     ? useblock
1035     : u_loop->_head->in(LoopNode::EntryControl);
1036 }
1037 
1038 
1039 bool PhaseIdealLoop::identical_backtoback_ifs(Node *n) {
1040   if (!n->is_If()) {
1041     return false;
1042   }
1043   if (!n->in(0)->is_Region()) {
1044     return false;
1045   }
1046   Node* region = n->in(0);
1047   Node* dom = idom(region);
1048   if (!dom->is_If() || dom->in(1) != n->in(1)) {
1049     return false;
1050   }
1051   IfNode* dom_if = dom->as_If();
1052   Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1053   Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1054 
1055   for (uint i = 1; i < region->req(); i++) {
1056     if (is_dominator(proj_true, region->in(i))) {
1057       continue;
1058     }
1059     if (is_dominator(proj_false, region->in(i))) {
1060       continue;
1061     }
1062     return false;
1063   }
1064 
1065   return true;
1066 }
1067 
1068 bool PhaseIdealLoop::can_split_if(Node *n_ctrl) {
1069   if (C->live_nodes() > 35000) {
1070     return false; // Method too big
1071   }
1072 
1073   // Do not do 'split-if' if irreducible loops are present.
1074   if (_has_irreducible_loops) {
1075     return false;
1076   }
1077 
1078   if (merge_point_too_heavy(C, n_ctrl)) {
1079     return false;
1080   }
1081 
1082   // Do not do 'split-if' if some paths are dead.  First do dead code
1083   // elimination and then see if its still profitable.
1084   for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1085     if (n_ctrl->in(i) == C->top()) {
1086       return false;
1087     }
1088   }
1089 
1090   // If trying to do a 'Split-If' at the loop head, it is only
1091   // profitable if the cmp folds up on BOTH paths.  Otherwise we
1092   // risk peeling a loop forever.
1093 
1094   // CNC - Disabled for now.  Requires careful handling of loop
1095   // body selection for the cloned code.  Also, make sure we check
1096   // for any input path not being in the same loop as n_ctrl.  For
1097   // irreducible loops we cannot check for 'n_ctrl->is_Loop()'
1098   // because the alternative loop entry points won't be converted
1099   // into LoopNodes.
1100   IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1101   for (uint j = 1; j < n_ctrl->req(); j++) {
1102     if (get_loop(n_ctrl->in(j)) != n_loop) {
1103       return false;
1104     }
1105   }
1106 
1107   // Check for safety of the merge point.
1108   if (!merge_point_safe(n_ctrl)) {
1109     return false;
1110   }
1111 
1112   return true;
1113 }
1114 
1115 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks_post----------------------
1116 // Do the real work in a non-recursive function.  CFG hackery wants to be
1117 // in the post-order, so it can dirty the I-DOM info and not use the dirtied
1118 // info.
1119 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks_post(Node *n) {
1120 
1121   // Cloning Cmp through Phi's involves the split-if transform.
1122   // FastLock is not used by an If
1123   if (n->is_Cmp() && !n->is_FastLock()) {
1124     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1125     // Determine if the Node has inputs from some local Phi.
1126     // Returns the block to clone thru.
1127     Node *n_blk = has_local_phi_input(n);
1128     if (n_blk != n_ctrl) {
1129       return;
1130     }
1131 
1132     if (!can_split_if(n_ctrl)) {
1133       return;
1134     }
1135 
1136     if (n->outcnt() != 1) {
1137       return; // Multiple bool's from 1 compare?
1138     }
1139     Node *bol = n->unique_out();
1140     assert(bol->is_Bool(), "expect a bool here");
1141     if (bol->outcnt() != 1) {
1142       return;// Multiple branches from 1 compare?
1143     }
1144     Node *iff = bol->unique_out();
1145 
1146     // Check some safety conditions
1147     if (iff->is_If()) {        // Classic split-if?
1148       if (iff->in(0) != n_ctrl) {
1149         return; // Compare must be in same blk as if
1150       }
1151     } else if (iff->is_CMove()) { // Trying to split-up a CMOVE
1152       // Can't split CMove with different control edge.
1153       if (iff->in(0) != NULL && iff->in(0) != n_ctrl ) {
1154         return;
1155       }
1156       if (get_ctrl(iff->in(2)) == n_ctrl ||
1157           get_ctrl(iff->in(3)) == n_ctrl) {
1158         return;                 // Inputs not yet split-up
1159       }
1160       if (get_loop(n_ctrl) != get_loop(get_ctrl(iff))) {
1161         return;                 // Loop-invar test gates loop-varying CMOVE
1162       }
1163     } else {
1164       return;  // some other kind of node, such as an Allocate
1165     }
1166 
1167     // When is split-if profitable?  Every 'win' on means some control flow
1168     // goes dead, so it's almost always a win.
1169     int policy = 0;
1170     // Split compare 'n' through the merge point if it is profitable
1171     Node *phi = split_thru_phi( n, n_ctrl, policy);
1172     if (!phi) {
1173       return;
1174     }
1175 
1176     // Found a Phi to split thru!
1177     // Replace 'n' with the new phi
1178     _igvn.replace_node(n, phi);
1179 
1180     // Now split the bool up thru the phi
1181     Node *bolphi = split_thru_phi(bol, n_ctrl, -1);
1182     guarantee(bolphi != NULL, "null boolean phi node");
1183 
1184     _igvn.replace_node(bol, bolphi);
1185     assert(iff->in(1) == bolphi, "");
1186 
1187     if (bolphi->Value(&_igvn)->singleton()) {
1188       return;
1189     }
1190 
1191     // Conditional-move?  Must split up now
1192     if (!iff->is_If()) {
1193       Node *cmovphi = split_thru_phi(iff, n_ctrl, -1);
1194       _igvn.replace_node(iff, cmovphi);
1195       return;
1196     }
1197 
1198     // Now split the IF
1199     do_split_if(iff);
1200     return;
1201   }
1202 
1203   // Two identical ifs back to back can be merged
1204   if (identical_backtoback_ifs(n) && can_split_if(n->in(0))) {
1205     Node *n_ctrl = n->in(0);
1206     PhiNode* bolphi = PhiNode::make_blank(n_ctrl, n->in(1));
1207     IfNode* dom_if = idom(n_ctrl)->as_If();
1208     Node* proj_true = dom_if->proj_out(1);
1209     Node* proj_false = dom_if->proj_out(0);
1210     Node* con_true = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ONE);
1211     Node* con_false = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
1212 
1213     for (uint i = 1; i < n_ctrl->req(); i++) {
1214       if (is_dominator(proj_true, n_ctrl->in(i))) {
1215         bolphi->init_req(i, con_true);
1216       } else {
1217         assert(is_dominator(proj_false, n_ctrl->in(i)), "bad if");
1218         bolphi->init_req(i, con_false);
1219       }
1220     }
1221     register_new_node(bolphi, n_ctrl);
1222     _igvn.replace_input_of(n, 1, bolphi);
1223 
1224     // Now split the IF
1225     do_split_if(n);
1226     return;
1227   }
1228 
1229   // Check for an IF ready to split; one that has its
1230   // condition codes input coming from a Phi at the block start.
1231   int n_op = n->Opcode();
1232 
1233   // Check for an IF being dominated by another IF same test
1234   if (n_op == Op_If ||
1235       n_op == Op_RangeCheck) {
1236     Node *bol = n->in(1);
1237     uint max = bol->outcnt();
1238     // Check for same test used more than once?
1239     if (max > 1 && bol->is_Bool()) {
1240       // Search up IDOMs to see if this IF is dominated.
1241       Node *cutoff = get_ctrl(bol);
1242 
1243       // Now search up IDOMs till cutoff, looking for a dominating test
1244       Node *prevdom = n;
1245       Node *dom = idom(prevdom);
1246       while (dom != cutoff) {
1247         if (dom->req() > 1 && dom->in(1) == bol && prevdom->in(0) == dom) {
1248           // Replace the dominated test with an obvious true or false.
1249           // Place it on the IGVN worklist for later cleanup.
1250           C->set_major_progress();
1251           dominated_by(prevdom, n, false, true);
1252 #ifndef PRODUCT
1253           if( VerifyLoopOptimizations ) verify();
1254 #endif
1255           return;
1256         }
1257         prevdom = dom;
1258         dom = idom(prevdom);
1259       }
1260     }
1261   }
1262 
1263   // See if a shared loop-varying computation has no loop-varying uses.
1264   // Happens if something is only used for JVM state in uncommon trap exits,
1265   // like various versions of induction variable+offset.  Clone the
1266   // computation per usage to allow it to sink out of the loop.
1267   if (has_ctrl(n) && !n->in(0)) {// n not dead and has no control edge (can float about)
1268     Node *n_ctrl = get_ctrl(n);
1269     IdealLoopTree *n_loop = get_loop(n_ctrl);
1270     if( n_loop != _ltree_root ) {
1271       DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax);
1272       for (; i < imax; i++) {
1273         Node* u = n->fast_out(i);
1274         if( !has_ctrl(u) )     break; // Found control user
1275         IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(get_ctrl(u));
1276         if( u_loop == n_loop ) break; // Found loop-varying use
1277         if( n_loop->is_member( u_loop ) ) break; // Found use in inner loop
1278         if( u->Opcode() == Op_Opaque1 ) break; // Found loop limit, bugfix for 4677003
1279       }
1280       bool did_break = (i < imax);  // Did we break out of the previous loop?
1281       if (!did_break && n->outcnt() > 1) { // All uses in outer loops!
1282         Node *late_load_ctrl = NULL;
1283         if (n->is_Load()) {
1284           // If n is a load, get and save the result from get_late_ctrl(),
1285           // to be later used in calculating the control for n's clones.
1286           clear_dom_lca_tags();
1287           late_load_ctrl = get_late_ctrl(n, n_ctrl);
1288         }
1289         // If n is a load, and the late control is the same as the current
1290         // control, then the cloning of n is a pointless exercise, because
1291         // GVN will ensure that we end up where we started.
1292         if (!n->is_Load() || late_load_ctrl != n_ctrl) {
1293           for (DUIterator_Last jmin, j = n->last_outs(jmin); j >= jmin; ) {
1294             Node *u = n->last_out(j); // Clone private computation per use
1295             _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(u);
1296             Node *x = n->clone(); // Clone computation
1297             Node *x_ctrl = NULL;
1298             if( u->is_Phi() ) {
1299               // Replace all uses of normal nodes.  Replace Phi uses
1300               // individually, so the separate Nodes can sink down
1301               // different paths.
1302               uint k = 1;
1303               while( u->in(k) != n ) k++;
1304               u->set_req( k, x );
1305               // x goes next to Phi input path
1306               x_ctrl = u->in(0)->in(k);
1307               --j;
1308             } else {              // Normal use
1309               // Replace all uses
1310               for( uint k = 0; k < u->req(); k++ ) {
1311                 if( u->in(k) == n ) {
1312                   u->set_req( k, x );
1313                   --j;
1314                 }
1315               }
1316               x_ctrl = get_ctrl(u);
1317             }
1318 
1319             // Find control for 'x' next to use but not inside inner loops.
1320             // For inner loop uses get the preheader area.
1321             x_ctrl = place_near_use(x_ctrl);
1322 
1323             if (n->is_Load()) {
1324               // For loads, add a control edge to a CFG node outside of the loop
1325               // to force them to not combine and return back inside the loop
1326               // during GVN optimization (4641526).
1327               //
1328               // Because we are setting the actual control input, factor in
1329               // the result from get_late_ctrl() so we respect any
1330               // anti-dependences. (6233005).
1331               x_ctrl = dom_lca(late_load_ctrl, x_ctrl);
1332 
1333               // Don't allow the control input to be a CFG splitting node.
1334               // Such nodes should only have ProjNodes as outs, e.g. IfNode
1335               // should only have IfTrueNode and IfFalseNode (4985384).
1336               x_ctrl = find_non_split_ctrl(x_ctrl);
1337               assert(dom_depth(n_ctrl) <= dom_depth(x_ctrl), "n is later than its clone");
1338 
1339               x->set_req(0, x_ctrl);
1340             }
1341             register_new_node(x, x_ctrl);
1342 
1343             // Some institutional knowledge is needed here: 'x' is
1344             // yanked because if the optimizer runs GVN on it all the
1345             // cloned x's will common up and undo this optimization and
1346             // be forced back in the loop.  This is annoying because it
1347             // makes +VerifyOpto report false-positives on progress.  I
1348             // tried setting control edges on the x's to force them to
1349             // not combine, but the matching gets worried when it tries
1350             // to fold a StoreP and an AddP together (as part of an
1351             // address expression) and the AddP and StoreP have
1352             // different controls.
1353             if (!x->is_Load() && !x->is_DecodeNarrowPtr()) _igvn._worklist.yank(x);
1354           }
1355           _igvn.remove_dead_node(n);
1356         }
1357       }
1358     }
1359   }
1360 
1361   try_move_store_after_loop(n);
1362 
1363   // Remove multiple allocations of the same value type
1364   if (n->is_ValueType() && EliminateAllocations) {
1365     n->as_ValueType()->remove_redundant_allocations(&_igvn, this);
1366   }
1367 
1368   // Check for Opaque2's who's loop has disappeared - who's input is in the
1369   // same loop nest as their output.  Remove 'em, they are no longer useful.
1370   if( n_op == Op_Opaque2 &&
1371       n->in(1) != NULL &&
1372       get_loop(get_ctrl(n)) == get_loop(get_ctrl(n->in(1))) ) {
1373     _igvn.replace_node( n, n->in(1) );
1374   }
1375 }
1376 
1377 //------------------------------split_if_with_blocks---------------------------
1378 // Check for aggressive application of 'split-if' optimization,
1379 // using basic block level info.
1380 void PhaseIdealLoop::split_if_with_blocks( VectorSet &visited, Node_Stack &nstack ) {
1381   Node *n = C->root();
1382   visited.set(n->_idx); // first, mark node as visited
1383   // Do pre-visit work for root
1384   n = split_if_with_blocks_pre( n );
1385   uint cnt = n->outcnt();
1386   uint i   = 0;
1387   while (true) {
1388     // Visit all children
1389     if (i < cnt) {
1390       Node* use = n->raw_out(i);
1391       ++i;
1392       if (use->outcnt() != 0 && !visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
1393         // Now do pre-visit work for this use
1394         use = split_if_with_blocks_pre( use );
1395         nstack.push(n, i); // Save parent and next use's index.
1396         n   = use;         // Process all children of current use.
1397         cnt = use->outcnt();
1398         i   = 0;
1399       }
1400     }
1401     else {
1402       // All of n's children have been processed, complete post-processing.
1403       if (cnt != 0 && !n->is_Con()) {
1404         assert(has_node(n), "no dead nodes");
1405         split_if_with_blocks_post( n );
1406       }
1407       if (nstack.is_empty()) {
1408         // Finished all nodes on stack.
1409         break;
1410       }
1411       // Get saved parent node and next use's index. Visit the rest of uses.
1412       n   = nstack.node();
1413       cnt = n->outcnt();
1414       i   = nstack.index();
1415       nstack.pop();
1416     }
1417   }
1418 }
1419 
1420 
1421 //=============================================================================
1422 //
1423 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1424 //
1425 
1426 //------------------------------clone_iff--------------------------------------
1427 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1428 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1429 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1430 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1431 BoolNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_iff( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1432 
1433   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1434   uint i;
1435   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1436     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1437     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1438       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_iff( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1439     } else {
1440       assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1441     }
1442   }
1443 
1444   Node *sample_bool = phi->in(1);
1445   Node *sample_cmp  = sample_bool->in(1);
1446 
1447   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1448   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1449   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1450   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1451     Node *n1 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(1);
1452     Node *n2 = phi->in(i)->in(1)->in(2);
1453     phi1->set_req( i, n1 );
1454     phi2->set_req( i, n2 );
1455     phi1->set_type( phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1456     phi2->set_type( phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1457   }
1458   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1459   // Register with optimizer
1460   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1461   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1462     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1463     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1464     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1465   } else {                      // Miss
1466     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1467   }
1468   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1469   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1470     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1471     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1472     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1473   } else {                      // Miss
1474     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1475   }
1476   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1477   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1478   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1479   // Make a new Cmp
1480   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1481   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1482   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1483   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1484   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1485 
1486   // Make a new Bool
1487   Node *b = sample_bool->clone();
1488   b->set_req(1,cmp);
1489   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(b);
1490   set_ctrl(b, phi->in(0));
1491 
1492   assert( b->is_Bool(), "" );
1493   return (BoolNode*)b;
1494 }
1495 
1496 //------------------------------clone_bool-------------------------------------
1497 // Passed in a Phi merging (recursively) some nearly equivalent Bool/Cmps.
1498 // "Nearly" because all Nodes have been cloned from the original in the loop,
1499 // but the fall-in edges to the Cmp are different.  Clone bool/Cmp pairs
1500 // through the Phi recursively, and return a Bool.
1501 CmpNode *PhaseIdealLoop::clone_bool( PhiNode *phi, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
1502   uint i;
1503   // Convert this Phi into a Phi merging Bools
1504   for( i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++ ) {
1505     Node *b = phi->in(i);
1506     if( b->is_Phi() ) {
1507       _igvn.replace_input_of(phi, i, clone_bool( b->as_Phi(), loop ));
1508     } else {
1509       assert( b->is_Cmp() || b->is_top(), "inputs are all Cmp or TOP" );
1510     }
1511   }
1512 
1513   Node *sample_cmp = phi->in(1);
1514 
1515   // Make Phis to merge the Cmp's inputs.
1516   PhiNode *phi1 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1517   PhiNode *phi2 = new PhiNode( phi->in(0), Type::TOP );
1518   for( uint j = 1; j < phi->req(); j++ ) {
1519     Node *cmp_top = phi->in(j); // Inputs are all Cmp or TOP
1520     Node *n1, *n2;
1521     if( cmp_top->is_Cmp() ) {
1522       n1 = cmp_top->in(1);
1523       n2 = cmp_top->in(2);
1524     } else {
1525       n1 = n2 = cmp_top;
1526     }
1527     phi1->set_req( j, n1 );
1528     phi2->set_req( j, n2 );
1529     phi1->set_type(phi1->type()->meet_speculative(n1->bottom_type()));
1530     phi2->set_type(phi2->type()->meet_speculative(n2->bottom_type()));
1531   }
1532 
1533   // See if these Phis have been made before.
1534   // Register with optimizer
1535   Node *hit1 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi1);
1536   if( hit1 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1537     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi1); // Remove new phi
1538     assert( hit1->is_Phi(), "" );
1539     phi1 = (PhiNode*)hit1;      // Use existing phi
1540   } else {                      // Miss
1541     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi1);
1542   }
1543   Node *hit2 = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi2);
1544   if( hit2 ) {                  // Hit, toss just made Phi
1545     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi2); // Remove new phi
1546     assert( hit2->is_Phi(), "" );
1547     phi2 = (PhiNode*)hit2;      // Use existing phi
1548   } else {                      // Miss
1549     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi2);
1550   }
1551   // Register Phis with loop/block info
1552   set_ctrl(phi1, phi->in(0));
1553   set_ctrl(phi2, phi->in(0));
1554   // Make a new Cmp
1555   Node *cmp = sample_cmp->clone();
1556   cmp->set_req( 1, phi1 );
1557   cmp->set_req( 2, phi2 );
1558   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(cmp);
1559   set_ctrl(cmp, phi->in(0));
1560 
1561   assert( cmp->is_Cmp(), "" );
1562   return (CmpNode*)cmp;
1563 }
1564 
1565 //------------------------------sink_use---------------------------------------
1566 // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1567 // below the post-loop merge point.
1568 void PhaseIdealLoop::sink_use( Node *use, Node *post_loop ) {
1569   if (!use->is_CFG() && get_ctrl(use) == post_loop->in(2)) {
1570     set_ctrl(use, post_loop);
1571     for (DUIterator j = use->outs(); use->has_out(j); j++)
1572       sink_use(use->out(j), post_loop);
1573   }
1574 }
1575 
1576 //------------------------------clone_loop-------------------------------------
1577 //
1578 //                   C L O N E   A   L O O P   B O D Y
1579 //
1580 // This is the basic building block of the loop optimizations.  It clones an
1581 // entire loop body.  It makes an old_new loop body mapping; with this mapping
1582 // you can find the new-loop equivalent to an old-loop node.  All new-loop
1583 // nodes are exactly equal to their old-loop counterparts, all edges are the
1584 // same.  All exits from the old-loop now have a RegionNode that merges the
1585 // equivalent new-loop path.  This is true even for the normal "loop-exit"
1586 // condition.  All uses of loop-invariant old-loop values now come from (one
1587 // or more) Phis that merge their new-loop equivalents.
1588 //
1589 // This operation leaves the graph in an illegal state: there are two valid
1590 // control edges coming from the loop pre-header to both loop bodies.  I'll
1591 // definitely have to hack the graph after running this transform.
1592 //
1593 // From this building block I will further edit edges to perform loop peeling
1594 // or loop unrolling or iteration splitting (Range-Check-Elimination), etc.
1595 //
1596 // Parameter side_by_size_idom:
1597 //   When side_by_size_idom is NULL, the dominator tree is constructed for
1598 //      the clone loop to dominate the original.  Used in construction of
1599 //      pre-main-post loop sequence.
1600 //   When nonnull, the clone and original are side-by-side, both are
1601 //      dominated by the side_by_side_idom node.  Used in construction of
1602 //      unswitched loops.
1603 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new, int dd,
1604                                  Node* side_by_side_idom) {
1605 
1606   if (C->do_vector_loop() && PrintOpto) {
1607     const char* mname = C->method()->name()->as_quoted_ascii();
1608     if (mname != NULL) {
1609       tty->print("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: for vectorize method %s\n", mname);
1610     }
1611   }
1612 
1613   CloneMap& cm = C->clone_map();
1614   Dict* dict = cm.dict();
1615   if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1616     cm.set_clone_idx(cm.max_gen()+1);
1617 #ifndef PRODUCT
1618     if (PrintOpto) {
1619       tty->print_cr("PhaseIdealLoop::clone_loop: _clone_idx %d", cm.clone_idx());
1620       loop->dump_head();
1621     }
1622 #endif
1623   }
1624 
1625   // Step 1: Clone the loop body.  Make the old->new mapping.
1626   uint i;
1627   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1628     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1629     Node *nnn = old->clone();
1630     old_new.map( old->_idx, nnn );
1631     if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1632       cm.verify_insert_and_clone(old, nnn, cm.clone_idx());
1633     }
1634     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(nnn);
1635   }
1636 
1637 
1638   // Step 2: Fix the edges in the new body.  If the old input is outside the
1639   // loop use it.  If the old input is INside the loop, use the corresponding
1640   // new node instead.
1641   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1642     Node *old = loop->_body.at(i);
1643     Node *nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1644     // Fix CFG/Loop controlling the new node
1645     if (has_ctrl(old)) {
1646       set_ctrl(nnn, old_new[get_ctrl(old)->_idx]);
1647     } else {
1648       set_loop(nnn, loop->_parent);
1649       if (old->outcnt() > 0) {
1650         set_idom( nnn, old_new[idom(old)->_idx], dd );
1651       }
1652     }
1653     // Correct edges to the new node
1654     for( uint j = 0; j < nnn->req(); j++ ) {
1655         Node *n = nnn->in(j);
1656         if( n ) {
1657           IdealLoopTree *old_in_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n );
1658           if( loop->is_member( old_in_loop ) )
1659             nnn->set_req(j, old_new[n->_idx]);
1660         }
1661     }
1662     _igvn.hash_find_insert(nnn);
1663   }
1664   Node *newhead = old_new[loop->_head->_idx];
1665   set_idom(newhead, newhead->in(LoopNode::EntryControl), dd);
1666 
1667 
1668   // Step 3: Now fix control uses.  Loop varying control uses have already
1669   // been fixed up (as part of all input edges in Step 2).  Loop invariant
1670   // control uses must be either an IfFalse or an IfTrue.  Make a merge
1671   // point to merge the old and new IfFalse/IfTrue nodes; make the use
1672   // refer to this.
1673   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
1674   Node_List worklist(area);
1675   uint new_counter = C->unique();
1676   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1677     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1678     if( !old->is_CFG() ) continue;
1679     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1680 
1681     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1682     // with impunity.
1683     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1684       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1685 
1686     while( worklist.size() ) {  // Visit all uses
1687       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1688       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1689       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1690       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && use->is_CFG() ) {
1691         // Both OLD and USE are CFG nodes here.
1692         assert( use->is_Proj(), "" );
1693 
1694         // Clone the loop exit control projection
1695         Node *newuse = use->clone();
1696         if (C->do_vector_loop()) {
1697           cm.verify_insert_and_clone(use, newuse, cm.clone_idx());
1698         }
1699         newuse->set_req(0,nnn);
1700         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(newuse);
1701         set_loop(newuse, use_loop);
1702         set_idom(newuse, nnn, dom_depth(nnn) + 1 );
1703 
1704         // We need a Region to merge the exit from the peeled body and the
1705         // exit from the old loop body.
1706         RegionNode *r = new RegionNode(3);
1707         // Map the old use to the new merge point
1708         old_new.map( use->_idx, r );
1709         uint dd_r = MIN2(dom_depth(newuse),dom_depth(use));
1710         assert( dd_r >= dom_depth(dom_lca(newuse,use)), "" );
1711 
1712         // The original user of 'use' uses 'r' instead.
1713         for (DUIterator_Last lmin, l = use->last_outs(lmin); l >= lmin;) {
1714           Node* useuse = use->last_out(l);
1715           _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(useuse);
1716           uint uses_found = 0;
1717           if( useuse->in(0) == use ) {
1718             useuse->set_req(0, r);
1719             uses_found++;
1720             if( useuse->is_CFG() ) {
1721               assert( dom_depth(useuse) > dd_r, "" );
1722               set_idom(useuse, r, dom_depth(useuse));
1723             }
1724           }
1725           for( uint k = 1; k < useuse->req(); k++ ) {
1726             if( useuse->in(k) == use ) {
1727               useuse->set_req(k, r);
1728               uses_found++;
1729             }
1730           }
1731           l -= uses_found;    // we deleted 1 or more copies of this edge
1732         }
1733 
1734         // Now finish up 'r'
1735         r->set_req( 1, newuse );
1736         r->set_req( 2,    use );
1737         _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(r);
1738         set_loop(r, use_loop);
1739         set_idom(r, !side_by_side_idom ? newuse->in(0) : side_by_side_idom, dd_r);
1740       } // End of if a loop-exit test
1741     }
1742   }
1743 
1744   // Step 4: If loop-invariant use is not control, it must be dominated by a
1745   // loop exit IfFalse/IfTrue.  Find "proper" loop exit.  Make a Region
1746   // there if needed.  Make a Phi there merging old and new used values.
1747   Node_List *split_if_set = NULL;
1748   Node_List *split_bool_set = NULL;
1749   Node_List *split_cex_set = NULL;
1750   for( i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
1751     Node* old = loop->_body.at(i);
1752     Node* nnn = old_new[old->_idx];
1753     // Copy uses to a worklist, so I can munge the def-use info
1754     // with impunity.
1755     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = old->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++)
1756       worklist.push(old->fast_out(j));
1757 
1758     while( worklist.size() ) {
1759       Node *use = worklist.pop();
1760       if (!has_node(use))  continue; // Ignore dead nodes
1761       if (use->in(0) == C->top())  continue;
1762       IdealLoopTree *use_loop = get_loop( has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use );
1763       // Check for data-use outside of loop - at least one of OLD or USE
1764       // must not be a CFG node.
1765       if( !loop->is_member( use_loop ) && (!old->is_CFG() || !use->is_CFG())) {
1766 
1767         // If the Data use is an IF, that means we have an IF outside of the
1768         // loop that is switching on a condition that is set inside of the
1769         // loop.  Happens if people set a loop-exit flag; then test the flag
1770         // in the loop to break the loop, then test is again outside of the
1771         // loop to determine which way the loop exited.
1772         // Loop predicate If node connects to Bool node through Opaque1 node.
1773         if (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || C->is_predicate_opaq(use)) {
1774           // Since this code is highly unlikely, we lazily build the worklist
1775           // of such Nodes to go split.
1776           if( !split_if_set )
1777             split_if_set = new Node_List(area);
1778           split_if_set->push(use);
1779         }
1780         if( use->is_Bool() ) {
1781           if( !split_bool_set )
1782             split_bool_set = new Node_List(area);
1783           split_bool_set->push(use);
1784         }
1785         if( use->Opcode() == Op_CreateEx ) {
1786           if( !split_cex_set )
1787             split_cex_set = new Node_List(area);
1788           split_cex_set->push(use);
1789         }
1790 
1791 
1792         // Get "block" use is in
1793         uint idx = 0;
1794         while( use->in(idx) != old ) idx++;
1795         Node *prev = use->is_CFG() ? use : get_ctrl(use);
1796         assert( !loop->is_member( get_loop( prev ) ), "" );
1797         Node *cfg = prev->_idx >= new_counter
1798           ? prev->in(2)
1799           : idom(prev);
1800         if( use->is_Phi() )     // Phi use is in prior block
1801           cfg = prev->in(idx);  // NOT in block of Phi itself
1802         if (cfg->is_top()) {    // Use is dead?
1803           _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, C->top());
1804           continue;
1805         }
1806 
1807         while( !loop->is_member( get_loop( cfg ) ) ) {
1808           prev = cfg;
1809           cfg = cfg->_idx >= new_counter ? cfg->in(2) : idom(cfg);
1810         }
1811         // If the use occurs after merging several exits from the loop, then
1812         // old value must have dominated all those exits.  Since the same old
1813         // value was used on all those exits we did not need a Phi at this
1814         // merge point.  NOW we do need a Phi here.  Each loop exit value
1815         // is now merged with the peeled body exit; each exit gets its own
1816         // private Phi and those Phis need to be merged here.
1817         Node *phi;
1818         if( prev->is_Region() ) {
1819           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1820             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1821           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1822             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1823             // Now recursively fix up the new uses of old!
1824             for( uint i = 1; i < prev->req(); i++ ) {
1825               worklist.push(phi); // Onto worklist once for each 'old' input
1826             }
1827           }
1828         } else {
1829           // Get new RegionNode merging old and new loop exits
1830           prev = old_new[prev->_idx];
1831           assert( prev, "just made this in step 7" );
1832           if( idx == 0 ) {      // Updating control edge?
1833             phi = prev;         // Just use existing control
1834           } else {              // Else need a new Phi
1835             // Make a new Phi merging data values properly
1836             phi = PhiNode::make( prev, old );
1837             phi->set_req( 1, nnn );
1838           }
1839         }
1840         // If inserting a new Phi, check for prior hits
1841         if( idx != 0 ) {
1842           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
1843           if( hit == NULL ) {
1844            _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi); // Register new phi
1845           } else {                                      // or
1846             // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
1847             _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
1848             phi = hit;                                  // Use existing phi
1849           }
1850           set_ctrl(phi, prev);
1851         }
1852         // Make 'use' use the Phi instead of the old loop body exit value
1853         _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
1854         if( use->_idx >= new_counter ) { // If updating new phis
1855           // Not needed for correctness, but prevents a weak assert
1856           // in AddPNode from tripping (when we end up with different
1857           // base & derived Phis that will become the same after
1858           // IGVN does CSE).
1859           Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(use);
1860           if( hit )             // Go ahead and re-hash for hits.
1861             _igvn.replace_node( use, hit );
1862         }
1863 
1864         // If 'use' was in the loop-exit block, it now needs to be sunk
1865         // below the post-loop merge point.
1866         sink_use( use, prev );
1867       }
1868     }
1869   }
1870 
1871   // Check for IFs that need splitting/cloning.  Happens if an IF outside of
1872   // the loop uses a condition set in the loop.  The original IF probably
1873   // takes control from one or more OLD Regions (which in turn get from NEW
1874   // Regions).  In any case, there will be a set of Phis for each merge point
1875   // from the IF up to where the original BOOL def exists the loop.
1876   if( split_if_set ) {
1877     while( split_if_set->size() ) {
1878       Node *iff = split_if_set->pop();
1879       if( iff->in(1)->is_Phi() ) {
1880         BoolNode *b = clone_iff( iff->in(1)->as_Phi(), loop );
1881         _igvn.replace_input_of(iff, 1, b);
1882       }
1883     }
1884   }
1885   if( split_bool_set ) {
1886     while( split_bool_set->size() ) {
1887       Node *b = split_bool_set->pop();
1888       Node *phi = b->in(1);
1889       assert( phi->is_Phi(), "" );
1890       CmpNode *cmp = clone_bool( (PhiNode*)phi, loop );
1891       _igvn.replace_input_of(b, 1, cmp);
1892     }
1893   }
1894   if( split_cex_set ) {
1895     while( split_cex_set->size() ) {
1896       Node *b = split_cex_set->pop();
1897       assert( b->in(0)->is_Region(), "" );
1898       assert( b->in(1)->is_Phi(), "" );
1899       assert( b->in(0)->in(0) == b->in(1)->in(0), "" );
1900       split_up( b, b->in(0), NULL );
1901     }
1902   }
1903 
1904 }
1905 
1906 
1907 //---------------------- stride_of_possible_iv -------------------------------------
1908 // Looks for an iff/bool/comp with one operand of the compare
1909 // being a cycle involving an add and a phi,
1910 // with an optional truncation (left-shift followed by a right-shift)
1911 // of the add. Returns zero if not an iv.
1912 int PhaseIdealLoop::stride_of_possible_iv(Node* iff) {
1913   Node* trunc1 = NULL;
1914   Node* trunc2 = NULL;
1915   const TypeInt* ttype = NULL;
1916   if (!iff->is_If() || iff->in(1) == NULL || !iff->in(1)->is_Bool()) {
1917     return 0;
1918   }
1919   BoolNode* bl = iff->in(1)->as_Bool();
1920   Node* cmp = bl->in(1);
1921   if (!cmp || cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpI && cmp->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) {
1922     return 0;
1923   }
1924   // Must have an invariant operand
1925   if (is_member(get_loop(iff), get_ctrl(cmp->in(2)))) {
1926     return 0;
1927   }
1928   Node* add2 = NULL;
1929   Node* cmp1 = cmp->in(1);
1930   if (cmp1->is_Phi()) {
1931     // (If (Bool (CmpX phi:(Phi ...(Optional-trunc(AddI phi add2))) )))
1932     Node* phi = cmp1;
1933     for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1934       Node* in = phi->in(i);
1935       Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(in,
1936                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1937       if (add && add->in(1) == phi) {
1938         add2 = add->in(2);
1939         break;
1940       }
1941     }
1942   } else {
1943     // (If (Bool (CmpX addtrunc:(Optional-trunc((AddI (Phi ...addtrunc...) add2)) )))
1944     Node* addtrunc = cmp1;
1945     Node* add = CountedLoopNode::match_incr_with_optional_truncation(addtrunc,
1946                                 &trunc1, &trunc2, &ttype);
1947     if (add && add->in(1)->is_Phi()) {
1948       Node* phi = add->in(1);
1949       for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
1950         if (phi->in(i) == addtrunc) {
1951           add2 = add->in(2);
1952           break;
1953         }
1954       }
1955     }
1956   }
1957   if (add2 != NULL) {
1958     const TypeInt* add2t = _igvn.type(add2)->is_int();
1959     if (add2t->is_con()) {
1960       return add2t->get_con();
1961     }
1962   }
1963   return 0;
1964 }
1965 
1966 
1967 //---------------------- stay_in_loop -------------------------------------
1968 // Return the (unique) control output node that's in the loop (if it exists.)
1969 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::stay_in_loop( Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
1970   Node* unique = NULL;
1971   if (!n) return NULL;
1972   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1973     Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
1974     if (!has_ctrl(use) && loop->is_member(get_loop(use))) {
1975       if (unique != NULL) {
1976         return NULL;
1977       }
1978       unique = use;
1979     }
1980   }
1981   return unique;
1982 }
1983 
1984 //------------------------------ register_node -------------------------------------
1985 // Utility to register node "n" with PhaseIdealLoop
1986 void PhaseIdealLoop::register_node(Node* n, IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* pred, int ddepth) {
1987   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n);
1988   loop->_body.push(n);
1989   if (n->is_CFG()) {
1990     set_loop(n, loop);
1991     set_idom(n, pred, ddepth);
1992   } else {
1993     set_ctrl(n, pred);
1994   }
1995 }
1996 
1997 //------------------------------ proj_clone -------------------------------------
1998 // Utility to create an if-projection
1999 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::proj_clone(ProjNode* p, IfNode* iff) {
2000   ProjNode* c = p->clone()->as_Proj();
2001   c->set_req(0, iff);
2002   return c;
2003 }
2004 
2005 //------------------------------ short_circuit_if -------------------------------------
2006 // Force the iff control output to be the live_proj
2007 Node* PhaseIdealLoop::short_circuit_if(IfNode* iff, ProjNode* live_proj) {
2008   guarantee(live_proj != NULL, "null projection");
2009   int proj_con = live_proj->_con;
2010   assert(proj_con == 0 || proj_con == 1, "false or true projection");
2011   Node *con = _igvn.intcon(proj_con);
2012   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2013   if (iff) {
2014     iff->set_req(1, con);
2015   }
2016   return con;
2017 }
2018 
2019 //------------------------------ insert_if_before_proj -------------------------------------
2020 // Insert a new if before an if projection (* - new node)
2021 //
2022 // before
2023 //           if(test)
2024 //           /     \
2025 //          v       v
2026 //    other-proj   proj (arg)
2027 //
2028 // after
2029 //           if(test)
2030 //           /     \
2031 //          /       v
2032 //         |      * proj-clone
2033 //         v          |
2034 //    other-proj      v
2035 //                * new_if(relop(cmp[IU](left,right)))
2036 //                  /  \
2037 //                 v    v
2038 //         * new-proj  proj
2039 //         (returned)
2040 //
2041 ProjNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_if_before_proj(Node* left, bool Signed, BoolTest::mask relop, Node* right, ProjNode* proj) {
2042   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2043   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2044   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2045   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2046 
2047   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2048   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2049 
2050   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2051   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2052   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2053 
2054   Node* cmp = Signed ? (Node*) new CmpINode(left, right) : (Node*) new CmpUNode(left, right);
2055   register_node(cmp, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2056 
2057   BoolNode* bol = new BoolNode(cmp, relop);
2058   register_node(bol, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2059 
2060   int opcode = iff->Opcode();
2061   assert(opcode == Op_If || opcode == Op_RangeCheck, "unexpected opcode");
2062   IfNode* new_if = (opcode == Op_If) ? new IfNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt):
2063     new RangeCheckNode(proj2, bol, iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2064   register_node(new_if, loop, proj2, ddepth);
2065 
2066   proj->set_req(0, new_if); // reattach
2067   set_idom(proj, new_if, ddepth);
2068 
2069   ProjNode* new_exit = proj_clone(other_proj, new_if)->as_Proj();
2070   guarantee(new_exit != NULL, "null exit node");
2071   register_node(new_exit, get_loop(other_proj), new_if, ddepth);
2072 
2073   return new_exit;
2074 }
2075 
2076 //------------------------------ insert_region_before_proj -------------------------------------
2077 // Insert a region before an if projection (* - new node)
2078 //
2079 // before
2080 //           if(test)
2081 //          /      |
2082 //         v       |
2083 //       proj      v
2084 //               other-proj
2085 //
2086 // after
2087 //           if(test)
2088 //          /      |
2089 //         v       |
2090 // * proj-clone    v
2091 //         |     other-proj
2092 //         v
2093 // * new-region
2094 //         |
2095 //         v
2096 // *      dum_if
2097 //       /     \
2098 //      v       \
2099 // * dum-proj    v
2100 //              proj
2101 //
2102 RegionNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_region_before_proj(ProjNode* proj) {
2103   IfNode* iff = proj->in(0)->as_If();
2104   IdealLoopTree *loop = get_loop(proj);
2105   ProjNode *other_proj = iff->proj_out(!proj->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2106   int ddepth = dom_depth(proj);
2107 
2108   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(iff);
2109   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(proj);
2110 
2111   proj->set_req(0, NULL);  // temporary disconnect
2112   ProjNode* proj2 = proj_clone(proj, iff);
2113   register_node(proj2, loop, iff, ddepth);
2114 
2115   RegionNode* reg = new RegionNode(2);
2116   reg->set_req(1, proj2);
2117   register_node(reg, loop, iff, ddepth);
2118 
2119   IfNode* dum_if = new IfNode(reg, short_circuit_if(NULL, proj), iff->_prob, iff->_fcnt);
2120   register_node(dum_if, loop, reg, ddepth);
2121 
2122   proj->set_req(0, dum_if); // reattach
2123   set_idom(proj, dum_if, ddepth);
2124 
2125   ProjNode* dum_proj = proj_clone(other_proj, dum_if);
2126   register_node(dum_proj, loop, dum_if, ddepth);
2127 
2128   return reg;
2129 }
2130 
2131 //------------------------------ insert_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2132 // Clone a signed compare loop exit from an unsigned compare and
2133 // insert it before the unsigned cmp on the stay-in-loop path.
2134 // All new nodes inserted in the dominator tree between the original
2135 // if and it's projections.  The original if test is replaced with
2136 // a constant to force the stay-in-loop path.
2137 //
2138 // This is done to make sure that the original if and it's projections
2139 // still dominate the same set of control nodes, that the ctrl() relation
2140 // from data nodes to them is preserved, and that their loop nesting is
2141 // preserved.
2142 //
2143 // before
2144 //          if(i <u limit)    unsigned compare loop exit
2145 //         /       |
2146 //        v        v
2147 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2148 //
2149 // after
2150 //          if(stay-in-loop-const)  original if
2151 //         /       |
2152 //        /        v
2153 //       /  if(i <  limit)    new signed test
2154 //      /  /       |
2155 //     /  /        v
2156 //    /  /  if(i <u limit)    new cloned unsigned test
2157 //   /  /   /      |
2158 //   v  v  v       |
2159 //    region       |
2160 //        |        |
2161 //      dum-if     |
2162 //     /  |        |
2163 // ether  |        |
2164 //        v        v
2165 //   exit-proj   stay-in-loop-proj
2166 //
2167 IfNode* PhaseIdealLoop::insert_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmpu, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2168   const bool Signed   = true;
2169   const bool Unsigned = false;
2170 
2171   BoolNode* bol = if_cmpu->in(1)->as_Bool();
2172   if (bol->_test._test != BoolTest::lt) return NULL;
2173   CmpNode* cmpu = bol->in(1)->as_Cmp();
2174   if (cmpu->Opcode() != Op_CmpU) return NULL;
2175   int stride = stride_of_possible_iv(if_cmpu);
2176   if (stride == 0) return NULL;
2177 
2178   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmpu, loop);
2179   guarantee(lp_proj != NULL, "null loop node");
2180 
2181   ProjNode* lp_continue = lp_proj->as_Proj();
2182   ProjNode* lp_exit     = if_cmpu->proj_out(!lp_continue->is_IfTrue())->as_Proj();
2183 
2184   Node* limit = NULL;
2185   if (stride > 0) {
2186     limit = cmpu->in(2);
2187   } else {
2188     limit = _igvn.makecon(TypeInt::ZERO);
2189     set_ctrl(limit, C->root());
2190   }
2191   // Create a new region on the exit path
2192   RegionNode* reg = insert_region_before_proj(lp_exit);
2193   guarantee(reg != NULL, "null region node");
2194 
2195   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false using a signed compare
2196   BoolTest::mask rel_i = stride > 0 ? bol->_test._test : BoolTest::ge;
2197   ProjNode* cmpi_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Signed, rel_i, limit, lp_continue);
2198   reg->add_req(cmpi_exit);
2199 
2200   // Clone the if-cmpu-true-false
2201   BoolTest::mask rel_u = bol->_test._test;
2202   ProjNode* cmpu_exit = insert_if_before_proj(cmpu->in(1), Unsigned, rel_u, cmpu->in(2), lp_continue);
2203   reg->add_req(cmpu_exit);
2204 
2205   // Force original if to stay in loop.
2206   short_circuit_if(if_cmpu, lp_continue);
2207 
2208   return cmpi_exit->in(0)->as_If();
2209 }
2210 
2211 //------------------------------ remove_cmpi_loop_exit -------------------------------------
2212 // Remove a previously inserted signed compare loop exit.
2213 void PhaseIdealLoop::remove_cmpi_loop_exit(IfNode* if_cmp, IdealLoopTree *loop) {
2214   Node* lp_proj = stay_in_loop(if_cmp, loop);
2215   assert(if_cmp->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpI &&
2216          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->is_If() &&
2217          stay_in_loop(lp_proj, loop)->in(1)->in(1)->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "inserted cmpi before cmpu");
2218   Node *con = _igvn.makecon(lp_proj->is_IfTrue() ? TypeInt::ONE : TypeInt::ZERO);
2219   set_ctrl(con, C->root());
2220   if_cmp->set_req(1, con);
2221 }
2222 
2223 //------------------------------ scheduled_nodelist -------------------------------------
2224 // Create a post order schedule of nodes that are in the
2225 // "member" set.  The list is returned in "sched".
2226 // The first node in "sched" is the loop head, followed by
2227 // nodes which have no inputs in the "member" set, and then
2228 // followed by the nodes that have an immediate input dependence
2229 // on a node in "sched".
2230 void PhaseIdealLoop::scheduled_nodelist( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& member, Node_List &sched ) {
2231 
2232   assert(member.test(loop->_head->_idx), "loop head must be in member set");
2233   Arena *a = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2234   VectorSet visited(a);
2235   Node_Stack nstack(a, loop->_body.size());
2236 
2237   Node* n  = loop->_head;  // top of stack is cached in "n"
2238   uint idx = 0;
2239   visited.set(n->_idx);
2240 
2241   // Initially push all with no inputs from within member set
2242   for(uint i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2243     Node *elt = loop->_body.at(i);
2244     if (member.test(elt->_idx)) {
2245       bool found = false;
2246       for (uint j = 0; j < elt->req(); j++) {
2247         Node* def = elt->in(j);
2248         if (def && member.test(def->_idx) && def != elt) {
2249           found = true;
2250           break;
2251         }
2252       }
2253       if (!found && elt != loop->_head) {
2254         nstack.push(n, idx);
2255         n = elt;
2256         assert(!visited.test(n->_idx), "not seen yet");
2257         visited.set(n->_idx);
2258       }
2259     }
2260   }
2261 
2262   // traverse out's that are in the member set
2263   while (true) {
2264     if (idx < n->outcnt()) {
2265       Node* use = n->raw_out(idx);
2266       idx++;
2267       if (!visited.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2268         if (member.test(use->_idx)) {
2269           nstack.push(n, idx);
2270           n = use;
2271           idx = 0;
2272         }
2273       }
2274     } else {
2275       // All outputs processed
2276       sched.push(n);
2277       if (nstack.is_empty()) break;
2278       n   = nstack.node();
2279       idx = nstack.index();
2280       nstack.pop();
2281     }
2282   }
2283 }
2284 
2285 
2286 //------------------------------ has_use_in_set -------------------------------------
2287 // Has a use in the vector set
2288 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_in_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset ) {
2289   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2290     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2291     if (vset.test(use->_idx)) {
2292       return true;
2293     }
2294   }
2295   return false;
2296 }
2297 
2298 
2299 //------------------------------ has_use_internal_to_set -------------------------------------
2300 // Has use internal to the vector set (ie. not in a phi at the loop head)
2301 bool PhaseIdealLoop::has_use_internal_to_set( Node* n, VectorSet& vset, IdealLoopTree *loop ) {
2302   Node* head  = loop->_head;
2303   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2304     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2305     if (vset.test(use->_idx) && !(use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) {
2306       return true;
2307     }
2308   }
2309   return false;
2310 }
2311 
2312 
2313 //------------------------------ clone_for_use_outside_loop -------------------------------------
2314 // clone "n" for uses that are outside of loop
2315 int PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_use_outside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n, Node_List& worklist ) {
2316   int cloned = 0;
2317   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2318   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2319     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2320     if( !loop->is_member(get_loop(has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use)) ) {
2321       worklist.push(use);
2322     }
2323   }
2324   while( worklist.size() ) {
2325     Node *use = worklist.pop();
2326     if (!has_node(use) || use->in(0) == C->top()) continue;
2327     uint j;
2328     for (j = 0; j < use->req(); j++) {
2329       if (use->in(j) == n) break;
2330     }
2331     assert(j < use->req(), "must be there");
2332 
2333     // clone "n" and insert it between the inputs of "n" and the use outside the loop
2334     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2335     _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, n_clone);
2336     cloned++;
2337     Node* use_c;
2338     if (!use->is_Phi()) {
2339       use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use->in(0);
2340     } else {
2341       // Use in a phi is considered a use in the associated predecessor block
2342       use_c = use->in(0)->in(j);
2343     }
2344     set_ctrl(n_clone, use_c);
2345     assert(!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c)), "should be outside loop");
2346     get_loop(use_c)->_body.push(n_clone);
2347     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2348 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2349     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2350       tty->print_cr("loop exit cloning old: %d new: %d newbb: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx, get_ctrl(n_clone)->_idx);
2351     }
2352 #endif
2353   }
2354   return cloned;
2355 }
2356 
2357 
2358 //------------------------------ clone_for_special_use_inside_loop -------------------------------------
2359 // clone "n" for special uses that are in the not_peeled region.
2360 // If these def-uses occur in separate blocks, the code generator
2361 // marks the method as not compilable.  For example, if a "BoolNode"
2362 // is in a different basic block than the "IfNode" that uses it, then
2363 // the compilation is aborted in the code generator.
2364 void PhaseIdealLoop::clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* n,
2365                                                         VectorSet& not_peel, Node_List& sink_list, Node_List& worklist ) {
2366   if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_Load()) {
2367     return;
2368   }
2369   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2370   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2371     Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2372     if ( not_peel.test(use->_idx) &&
2373          (use->is_If() || use->is_CMove() || use->is_Bool()) &&
2374          use->in(1) == n)  {
2375       worklist.push(use);
2376     }
2377   }
2378   if (worklist.size() > 0) {
2379     // clone "n" and insert it between inputs of "n" and the use
2380     Node* n_clone = n->clone();
2381     loop->_body.push(n_clone);
2382     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(n_clone);
2383     set_ctrl(n_clone, get_ctrl(n));
2384     sink_list.push(n_clone);
2385     not_peel <<= n_clone->_idx;  // add n_clone to not_peel set.
2386 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2387     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2388       tty->print_cr("special not_peeled cloning old: %d new: %d", n->_idx, n_clone->_idx);
2389     }
2390 #endif
2391     while( worklist.size() ) {
2392       Node *use = worklist.pop();
2393       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
2394       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2395         if (use->in(j) == n) {
2396           use->set_req(j, n_clone);
2397         }
2398       }
2399     }
2400   }
2401 }
2402 
2403 
2404 //------------------------------ insert_phi_for_loop -------------------------------------
2405 // Insert phi(lp_entry_val, back_edge_val) at use->in(idx) for loop lp if phi does not already exist
2406 void PhaseIdealLoop::insert_phi_for_loop( Node* use, uint idx, Node* lp_entry_val, Node* back_edge_val, LoopNode* lp ) {
2407   Node *phi = PhiNode::make(lp, back_edge_val);
2408   phi->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl, lp_entry_val);
2409   // Use existing phi if it already exists
2410   Node *hit = _igvn.hash_find_insert(phi);
2411   if( hit == NULL ) {
2412     _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(phi);
2413     set_ctrl(phi, lp);
2414   } else {
2415     // Remove the new phi from the graph and use the hit
2416     _igvn.remove_dead_node(phi);
2417     phi = hit;
2418   }
2419   _igvn.replace_input_of(use, idx, phi);
2420 }
2421 
2422 #ifdef ASSERT
2423 //------------------------------ is_valid_loop_partition -------------------------------------
2424 // Validate the loop partition sets: peel and not_peel
2425 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_loop_partition( IdealLoopTree *loop, VectorSet& peel, Node_List& peel_list,
2426                                               VectorSet& not_peel ) {
2427   uint i;
2428   // Check that peel_list entries are in the peel set
2429   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++) {
2430     if (!peel.test(peel_list.at(i)->_idx)) {
2431       return false;
2432     }
2433   }
2434   // Check at loop members are in one of peel set or not_peel set
2435   for (i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2436     Node *def  = loop->_body.at(i);
2437     uint di = def->_idx;
2438     // Check that peel set elements are in peel_list
2439     if (peel.test(di)) {
2440       if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2441         return false;
2442       }
2443       // Must be in peel_list also
2444       bool found = false;
2445       for (uint j = 0; j < peel_list.size(); j++) {
2446         if (peel_list.at(j)->_idx == di) {
2447           found = true;
2448           break;
2449         }
2450       }
2451       if (!found) {
2452         return false;
2453       }
2454     } else if (not_peel.test(di)) {
2455       if (peel.test(di)) {
2456         return false;
2457       }
2458     } else {
2459       return false;
2460     }
2461   }
2462   return true;
2463 }
2464 
2465 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use -------------------------------------
2466 // Ensure a use outside of loop is of the right form
2467 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node* use, uint exit_idx) {
2468   Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2469   return (use->is_Phi() &&
2470           use_c->is_Region() && use_c->req() == 3 &&
2471           (use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue ||
2472            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_IfFalse ||
2473            use_c->in(exit_idx)->Opcode() == Op_JumpProj) &&
2474           loop->is_member( get_loop( use_c->in(exit_idx)->in(0) ) ) );
2475 }
2476 
2477 //------------------------------ is_valid_clone_loop_form -------------------------------------
2478 // Ensure that all uses outside of loop are of the right form
2479 bool PhaseIdealLoop::is_valid_clone_loop_form( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List& peel_list,
2480                                                uint orig_exit_idx, uint clone_exit_idx) {
2481   uint len = peel_list.size();
2482   for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
2483     Node *def = peel_list.at(i);
2484 
2485     for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2486       Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2487       Node *use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2488       if (!loop->is_member(get_loop(use_c))) {
2489         // use is not in the loop, check for correct structure
2490         if (use->in(0) == def) {
2491           // Okay
2492         } else if (!is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx)) {
2493           return false;
2494         }
2495       }
2496     }
2497   }
2498   return true;
2499 }
2500 #endif
2501 
2502 //------------------------------ partial_peel -------------------------------------
2503 // Partially peel (aka loop rotation) the top portion of a loop (called
2504 // the peel section below) by cloning it and placing one copy just before
2505 // the new loop head and the other copy at the bottom of the new loop.
2506 //
2507 //    before                       after                where it came from
2508 //
2509 //    stmt1                        stmt1
2510 //  loop:                          stmt2                     clone
2511 //    stmt2                        if condA goto exitA       clone
2512 //    if condA goto exitA        new_loop:                   new
2513 //    stmt3                        stmt3                     clone
2514 //    if !condB goto loop          if condB goto exitB       clone
2515 //  exitB:                         stmt2                     orig
2516 //    stmt4                        if !condA goto new_loop   orig
2517 //  exitA:                         goto exitA
2518 //                               exitB:
2519 //                                 stmt4
2520 //                               exitA:
2521 //
2522 // Step 1: find the cut point: an exit test on probable
2523 //         induction variable.
2524 // Step 2: schedule (with cloning) operations in the peel
2525 //         section that can be executed after the cut into
2526 //         the section that is not peeled.  This may need
2527 //         to clone operations into exit blocks.  For
2528 //         instance, a reference to A[i] in the not-peel
2529 //         section and a reference to B[i] in an exit block
2530 //         may cause a left-shift of i by 2 to be placed
2531 //         in the peel block.  This step will clone the left
2532 //         shift into the exit block and sink the left shift
2533 //         from the peel to the not-peel section.
2534 // Step 3: clone the loop, retarget the control, and insert
2535 //         phis for values that are live across the new loop
2536 //         head.  This is very dependent on the graph structure
2537 //         from clone_loop.  It creates region nodes for
2538 //         exit control and associated phi nodes for values
2539 //         flow out of the loop through that exit.  The region
2540 //         node is dominated by the clone's control projection.
2541 //         So the clone's peel section is placed before the
2542 //         new loop head, and the clone's not-peel section is
2543 //         forms the top part of the new loop.  The original
2544 //         peel section forms the tail of the new loop.
2545 // Step 4: update the dominator tree and recompute the
2546 //         dominator depth.
2547 //
2548 //                   orig
2549 //
2550 //                   stmt1
2551 //                     |
2552 //                     v
2553 //               loop predicate
2554 //                     |
2555 //                     v
2556 //                   loop<----+
2557 //                     |      |
2558 //                   stmt2    |
2559 //                     |      |
2560 //                     v      |
2561 //                    ifA     |
2562 //                   / |      |
2563 //                  v  v      |
2564 //               false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2565 //               /     |      |
2566 //              /   ===|==cut |
2567 //             /     stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2568 //            /        |      |
2569 //            |        v      |
2570 //            v       ifB     |
2571 //          exitA:   / \      |
2572 //                  /   \     |
2573 //                 v     v    |
2574 //               false true   |
2575 //               /       \    |
2576 //              /         ----+
2577 //             |
2578 //             v
2579 //           exitB:
2580 //           stmt4
2581 //
2582 //
2583 //            after clone loop
2584 //
2585 //                   stmt1
2586 //                     |
2587 //                     v
2588 //               loop predicate
2589 //                 /       \
2590 //        clone   /         \   orig
2591 //               /           \
2592 //              /             \
2593 //             v               v
2594 //   +---->loop                loop<----+
2595 //   |      |                    |      |
2596 //   |    stmt2                stmt2    |
2597 //   |      |                    |      |
2598 //   |      v                    v      |
2599 //   |      ifA                 ifA     |
2600 //   |      | \                / |      |
2601 //   |      v  v              v  v      |
2602 //   ^    true  false      false true   ^  <-- last_peel
2603 //   |      |   ^   \       /    |      |
2604 //   | cut==|==  \   \     /  ===|==cut |
2605 //   |    stmt3   \   \   /    stmt3    |  <-- first_not_peel
2606 //   |      |    dom   | |       |      |
2607 //   |      v      \  1v v2      v      |
2608 //   |      ifB     regionA     ifB     |
2609 //   |      / \        |       / \      |
2610 //   |     /   \       v      /   \     |
2611 //   |    v     v    exitA:  v     v    |
2612 //   |    true  false      false true   |
2613 //   |    /     ^   \      /       \    |
2614 //   +----       \   \    /         ----+
2615 //               dom  \  /
2616 //                 \  1v v2
2617 //                  regionB
2618 //                     |
2619 //                     v
2620 //                   exitB:
2621 //                   stmt4
2622 //
2623 //
2624 //           after partial peel
2625 //
2626 //                  stmt1
2627 //                     |
2628 //                     v
2629 //               loop predicate
2630 //                 /
2631 //        clone   /             orig
2632 //               /          TOP
2633 //              /             \
2634 //             v               v
2635 //    TOP->loop                loop----+
2636 //          |                    |      |
2637 //        stmt2                stmt2    |
2638 //          |                    |      |
2639 //          v                    v      |
2640 //          ifA                 ifA     |
2641 //          | \                / |      |
2642 //          v  v              v  v      |
2643 //        true  false      false true   |     <-- last_peel
2644 //          |   ^   \       /    +------|---+
2645 //  +->newloop   \   \     /  === ==cut |   |
2646 //  |     stmt3   \   \   /     TOP     |   |
2647 //  |       |    dom   | |      stmt3   |   | <-- first_not_peel
2648 //  |       v      \  1v v2      v      |   |
2649 //  |       ifB     regionA     ifB     ^   v
2650 //  |       / \        |       / \      |   |
2651 //  |      /   \       v      /   \     |   |
2652 //  |     v     v    exitA:  v     v    |   |
2653 //  |     true  false      false true   |   |
2654 //  |     /     ^   \      /       \    |   |
2655 //  |    |       \   \    /         v   |   |
2656 //  |    |       dom  \  /         TOP  |   |
2657 //  |    |         \  1v v2             |   |
2658 //  ^    v          regionB             |   |
2659 //  |    |             |                |   |
2660 //  |    |             v                ^   v
2661 //  |    |           exitB:             |   |
2662 //  |    |           stmt4              |   |
2663 //  |    +------------>-----------------+   |
2664 //  |                                       |
2665 //  +-----------------<---------------------+
2666 //
2667 //
2668 //              final graph
2669 //
2670 //                  stmt1
2671 //                    |
2672 //                    v
2673 //               loop predicate
2674 //                    |
2675 //                    v
2676 //                  stmt2 clone
2677 //                    |
2678 //                    v
2679 //         ........> ifA clone
2680 //         :        / |
2681 //        dom      /  |
2682 //         :      v   v
2683 //         :  false   true
2684 //         :  |       |
2685 //         :  |       v
2686 //         :  |    newloop<-----+
2687 //         :  |        |        |
2688 //         :  |     stmt3 clone |
2689 //         :  |        |        |
2690 //         :  |        v        |
2691 //         :  |       ifB       |
2692 //         :  |      / \        |
2693 //         :  |     v   v       |
2694 //         :  |  false true     |
2695 //         :  |   |     |       |
2696 //         :  |   v    stmt2    |
2697 //         :  | exitB:  |       |
2698 //         :  | stmt4   v       |
2699 //         :  |       ifA orig  |
2700 //         :  |      /  \       |
2701 //         :  |     /    \      |
2702 //         :  |    v     v      |
2703 //         :  |  false  true    |
2704 //         :  |  /        \     |
2705 //         :  v  v         -----+
2706 //          RegionA
2707 //             |
2708 //             v
2709 //           exitA
2710 //
2711 bool PhaseIdealLoop::partial_peel( IdealLoopTree *loop, Node_List &old_new ) {
2712 
2713   assert(!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop(), "Non-counted loop only");
2714   if (!loop->_head->is_Loop()) {
2715     return false;  }
2716 
2717   LoopNode *head  = loop->_head->as_Loop();
2718 
2719   if (head->is_partial_peel_loop() || head->partial_peel_has_failed()) {
2720     return false;
2721   }
2722 
2723   // Check for complex exit control
2724   for(uint ii = 0; ii < loop->_body.size(); ii++ ) {
2725     Node *n = loop->_body.at(ii);
2726     int opc = n->Opcode();
2727     if (n->is_Call()        ||
2728         opc == Op_Catch     ||
2729         opc == Op_CatchProj ||
2730         opc == Op_Jump      ||
2731         opc == Op_JumpProj) {
2732 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2733       if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2734         tty->print_cr("\nExit control too complex: lp: %d", head->_idx);
2735       }
2736 #endif
2737       return false;
2738     }
2739   }
2740 
2741   int dd = dom_depth(head);
2742 
2743   // Step 1: find cut point
2744 
2745   // Walk up dominators to loop head looking for first loop exit
2746   // which is executed on every path thru loop.
2747   IfNode *peel_if = NULL;
2748   IfNode *peel_if_cmpu = NULL;
2749 
2750   Node *iff = loop->tail();
2751   while( iff != head ) {
2752     if( iff->is_If() ) {
2753       Node *ctrl = get_ctrl(iff->in(1));
2754       if (ctrl->is_top()) return false; // Dead test on live IF.
2755       // If loop-varying exit-test, check for induction variable
2756       if( loop->is_member(get_loop(ctrl)) &&
2757           loop->is_loop_exit(iff) &&
2758           is_possible_iv_test(iff)) {
2759         Node* cmp = iff->in(1)->in(1);
2760         if (cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpI) {
2761           peel_if = iff->as_If();
2762         } else {
2763           assert(cmp->Opcode() == Op_CmpU, "must be CmpI or CmpU");
2764           peel_if_cmpu = iff->as_If();
2765         }
2766       }
2767     }
2768     iff = idom(iff);
2769   }
2770   // Prefer signed compare over unsigned compare.
2771   IfNode* new_peel_if = NULL;
2772   if (peel_if == NULL) {
2773     if (!PartialPeelAtUnsignedTests || peel_if_cmpu == NULL) {
2774       return false;   // No peel point found
2775     }
2776     new_peel_if = insert_cmpi_loop_exit(peel_if_cmpu, loop);
2777     if (new_peel_if == NULL) {
2778       return false;   // No peel point found
2779     }
2780     peel_if = new_peel_if;
2781   }
2782   Node* last_peel        = stay_in_loop(peel_if, loop);
2783   Node* first_not_peeled = stay_in_loop(last_peel, loop);
2784   if (first_not_peeled == NULL || first_not_peeled == head) {
2785     return false;
2786   }
2787 
2788 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2789   if (TraceLoopOpts) {
2790     tty->print("PartialPeel  ");
2791     loop->dump_head();
2792   }
2793 
2794   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2795     tty->print_cr("before partial peel one iteration");
2796     Node_List wl;
2797     Node* t = head->in(2);
2798     while (true) {
2799       wl.push(t);
2800       if (t == head) break;
2801       t = idom(t);
2802     }
2803     while (wl.size() > 0) {
2804       Node* tt = wl.pop();
2805       tt->dump();
2806       if (tt == last_peel) tty->print_cr("-- cut --");
2807     }
2808   }
2809 #endif
2810   ResourceArea *area = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2811   VectorSet peel(area);
2812   VectorSet not_peel(area);
2813   Node_List peel_list(area);
2814   Node_List worklist(area);
2815   Node_List sink_list(area);
2816 
2817   // Set of cfg nodes to peel are those that are executable from
2818   // the head through last_peel.
2819   assert(worklist.size() == 0, "should be empty");
2820   worklist.push(head);
2821   peel.set(head->_idx);
2822   while (worklist.size() > 0) {
2823     Node *n = worklist.pop();
2824     if (n != last_peel) {
2825       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = n->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2826         Node* use = n->fast_out(j);
2827         if (use->is_CFG() &&
2828             loop->is_member(get_loop(use)) &&
2829             !peel.test_set(use->_idx)) {
2830           worklist.push(use);
2831         }
2832       }
2833     }
2834   }
2835 
2836   // Set of non-cfg nodes to peel are those that are control
2837   // dependent on the cfg nodes.
2838   uint i;
2839   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
2840     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
2841     Node *n_c = has_ctrl(n) ? get_ctrl(n) : n;
2842     if (peel.test(n_c->_idx)) {
2843       peel.set(n->_idx);
2844     } else {
2845       not_peel.set(n->_idx);
2846     }
2847   }
2848 
2849   // Step 2: move operations from the peeled section down into the
2850   //         not-peeled section
2851 
2852   // Get a post order schedule of nodes in the peel region
2853   // Result in right-most operand.
2854   scheduled_nodelist(loop, peel, peel_list );
2855 
2856   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2857 
2858   // For future check for too many new phis
2859   uint old_phi_cnt = 0;
2860   for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = head->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2861     Node* use = head->fast_out(j);
2862     if (use->is_Phi()) old_phi_cnt++;
2863   }
2864 
2865 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2866   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2867     tty->print_cr("\npeeled list");
2868   }
2869 #endif
2870 
2871   // Evacuate nodes in peel region into the not_peeled region if possible
2872   uint new_phi_cnt = 0;
2873   uint cloned_for_outside_use = 0;
2874   for (i = 0; i < peel_list.size();) {
2875     Node* n = peel_list.at(i);
2876 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2877   if (TracePartialPeeling) n->dump();
2878 #endif
2879     bool incr = true;
2880     if ( !n->is_CFG() ) {
2881 
2882       if ( has_use_in_set(n, not_peel) ) {
2883 
2884         // If not used internal to the peeled region,
2885         // move "n" from peeled to not_peeled region.
2886 
2887         if ( !has_use_internal_to_set(n, peel, loop) ) {
2888 
2889           // if not pinned and not a load (which maybe anti-dependent on a store)
2890           // and not a CMove (Matcher expects only bool->cmove).
2891           if ( n->in(0) == NULL && !n->is_Load() && !n->is_CMove() ) {
2892             cloned_for_outside_use += clone_for_use_outside_loop( loop, n, worklist );
2893             sink_list.push(n);
2894             peel     >>= n->_idx; // delete n from peel set.
2895             not_peel <<= n->_idx; // add n to not_peel set.
2896             peel_list.remove(i);
2897             incr = false;
2898 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2899             if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2900               tty->print_cr("sink to not_peeled region: %d newbb: %d",
2901                             n->_idx, get_ctrl(n)->_idx);
2902             }
2903 #endif
2904           }
2905         } else {
2906           // Otherwise check for special def-use cases that span
2907           // the peel/not_peel boundary such as bool->if
2908           clone_for_special_use_inside_loop( loop, n, not_peel, sink_list, worklist );
2909           new_phi_cnt++;
2910         }
2911       }
2912     }
2913     if (incr) i++;
2914   }
2915 
2916   if (new_phi_cnt > old_phi_cnt + PartialPeelNewPhiDelta) {
2917 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
2918     if (TracePartialPeeling) {
2919       tty->print_cr("\nToo many new phis: %d  old %d new cmpi: %c",
2920                     new_phi_cnt, old_phi_cnt, new_peel_if != NULL?'T':'F');
2921     }
2922 #endif
2923     if (new_peel_if != NULL) {
2924       remove_cmpi_loop_exit(new_peel_if, loop);
2925     }
2926     // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
2927     assert(!head->is_partial_peel_loop(), "not partial peeled");
2928     head->mark_partial_peel_failed();
2929     if (cloned_for_outside_use > 0) {
2930       // Terminate this round of loop opts because
2931       // the graph outside this loop was changed.
2932       C->set_major_progress();
2933       return true;
2934     }
2935     return false;
2936   }
2937 
2938   // Step 3: clone loop, retarget control, and insert new phis
2939 
2940   // Create new loop head for new phis and to hang
2941   // the nodes being moved (sinked) from the peel region.
2942   LoopNode* new_head = new LoopNode(last_peel, last_peel);
2943   new_head->set_unswitch_count(head->unswitch_count()); // Preserve
2944   _igvn.register_new_node_with_optimizer(new_head);
2945   assert(first_not_peeled->in(0) == last_peel, "last_peel <- first_not_peeled");
2946   _igvn.replace_input_of(first_not_peeled, 0, new_head);
2947   set_loop(new_head, loop);
2948   loop->_body.push(new_head);
2949   not_peel.set(new_head->_idx);
2950   set_idom(new_head, last_peel, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2951   set_idom(first_not_peeled, new_head, dom_depth(first_not_peeled));
2952 
2953   while (sink_list.size() > 0) {
2954     Node* n = sink_list.pop();
2955     set_ctrl(n, new_head);
2956   }
2957 
2958   assert(is_valid_loop_partition(loop, peel, peel_list, not_peel), "bad partition");
2959 
2960   clone_loop( loop, old_new, dd );
2961 
2962   const uint clone_exit_idx = 1;
2963   const uint orig_exit_idx  = 2;
2964   assert(is_valid_clone_loop_form( loop, peel_list, orig_exit_idx, clone_exit_idx ), "bad clone loop");
2965 
2966   Node* head_clone             = old_new[head->_idx];
2967   LoopNode* new_head_clone     = old_new[new_head->_idx]->as_Loop();
2968   Node* orig_tail_clone        = head_clone->in(2);
2969 
2970   // Add phi if "def" node is in peel set and "use" is not
2971 
2972   for(i = 0; i < peel_list.size(); i++ ) {
2973     Node *def  = peel_list.at(i);
2974     if (!def->is_CFG()) {
2975       for (DUIterator_Fast jmax, j = def->fast_outs(jmax); j < jmax; j++) {
2976         Node *use = def->fast_out(j);
2977         if (has_node(use) && use->in(0) != C->top() &&
2978             (!peel.test(use->_idx) ||
2979              (use->is_Phi() && use->in(0) == head)) ) {
2980           worklist.push(use);
2981         }
2982       }
2983       while( worklist.size() ) {
2984         Node *use = worklist.pop();
2985         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
2986           Node* n = use->in(j);
2987           if (n == def) {
2988 
2989             // "def" is in peel set, "use" is not in peel set
2990             // or "use" is in the entry boundary (a phi) of the peel set
2991 
2992             Node* use_c = has_ctrl(use) ? get_ctrl(use) : use;
2993 
2994             if ( loop->is_member(get_loop( use_c )) ) {
2995               // use is in loop
2996               if (old_new[use->_idx] != NULL) { // null for dead code
2997                 Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
2998                 _igvn.replace_input_of(use, j, C->top());
2999                 insert_phi_for_loop( use_clone, j, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3000               }
3001             } else {
3002               assert(is_valid_clone_loop_exit_use(loop, use, orig_exit_idx), "clone loop format");
3003               // use is not in the loop, check if the live range includes the cut
3004               Node* lp_if = use_c->in(orig_exit_idx)->in(0);
3005               if (not_peel.test(lp_if->_idx)) {
3006                 assert(j == orig_exit_idx, "use from original loop");
3007                 insert_phi_for_loop( use, clone_exit_idx, old_new[def->_idx], def, new_head_clone );
3008               }
3009             }
3010           }
3011         }
3012       }
3013     }
3014   }
3015 
3016   // Step 3b: retarget control
3017 
3018   // Redirect control to the new loop head if a cloned node in
3019   // the not_peeled region has control that points into the peeled region.
3020   // This necessary because the cloned peeled region will be outside
3021   // the loop.
3022   //                            from    to
3023   //          cloned-peeled    <---+
3024   //    new_head_clone:            |    <--+
3025   //          cloned-not_peeled  in(0)    in(0)
3026   //          orig-peeled
3027 
3028   for(i = 0; i < loop->_body.size(); i++ ) {
3029     Node *n = loop->_body.at(i);
3030     if (!n->is_CFG()           && n->in(0) != NULL        &&
3031         not_peel.test(n->_idx) && peel.test(n->in(0)->_idx)) {
3032       Node* n_clone = old_new[n->_idx];
3033       _igvn.replace_input_of(n_clone, 0, new_head_clone);
3034     }
3035   }
3036 
3037   // Backedge of the surviving new_head (the clone) is original last_peel
3038   _igvn.replace_input_of(new_head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, last_peel);
3039 
3040   // Cut first node in original not_peel set
3041   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(new_head);                     // Multiple edge updates:
3042   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    C->top());  //   use rehash_node_delayed / set_req instead of
3043   new_head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());  //   multiple replace_input_of calls
3044 
3045   // Copy head_clone back-branch info to original head
3046   // and remove original head's loop entry and
3047   // clone head's back-branch
3048   _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(head); // Multiple edge updates
3049   head->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    head_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3050   head->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3051   _igvn.replace_input_of(head_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3052 
3053   // Similarly modify the phis
3054   for (DUIterator_Fast kmax, k = head->fast_outs(kmax); k < kmax; k++) {
3055     Node* use = head->fast_out(k);
3056     if (use->is_Phi() && use->outcnt() > 0) {
3057       Node* use_clone = old_new[use->_idx];
3058       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use); // Multiple edge updates
3059       use->set_req(LoopNode::EntryControl,    use_clone->in(LoopNode::LoopBackControl));
3060       use->set_req(LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3061       _igvn.replace_input_of(use_clone, LoopNode::LoopBackControl, C->top());
3062     }
3063   }
3064 
3065   // Step 4: update dominator tree and dominator depth
3066 
3067   set_idom(head, orig_tail_clone, dd);
3068   recompute_dom_depth();
3069 
3070   // Inhibit more partial peeling on this loop
3071   new_head_clone->set_partial_peel_loop();
3072   C->set_major_progress();
3073   loop->record_for_igvn();
3074 
3075 #if !defined(PRODUCT)
3076   if (TracePartialPeeling) {
3077     tty->print_cr("\nafter partial peel one iteration");
3078     Node_List wl(area);
3079     Node* t = last_peel;
3080     while (true) {
3081       wl.push(t);
3082       if (t == head_clone) break;
3083       t = idom(t);
3084     }
3085     while (wl.size() > 0) {
3086       Node* tt = wl.pop();
3087       if (tt == head) tty->print_cr("orig head");
3088       else if (tt == new_head_clone) tty->print_cr("new head");
3089       else if (tt == head_clone) tty->print_cr("clone head");
3090       tt->dump();
3091     }
3092   }
3093 #endif
3094   return true;
3095 }
3096 
3097 //------------------------------reorg_offsets----------------------------------
3098 // Reorganize offset computations to lower register pressure.  Mostly
3099 // prevent loop-fallout uses of the pre-incremented trip counter (which are
3100 // then alive with the post-incremented trip counter forcing an extra
3101 // register move)
3102 void PhaseIdealLoop::reorg_offsets(IdealLoopTree *loop) {
3103   // Perform it only for canonical counted loops.
3104   // Loop's shape could be messed up by iteration_split_impl.
3105   if (!loop->_head->is_CountedLoop())
3106     return;
3107   if (!loop->_head->as_Loop()->is_valid_counted_loop())
3108     return;
3109 
3110   CountedLoopNode *cl = loop->_head->as_CountedLoop();
3111   CountedLoopEndNode *cle = cl->loopexit();
3112   Node *exit = cle->proj_out(false);
3113   Node *phi = cl->phi();
3114 
3115   // Check for the special case of folks using the pre-incremented
3116   // trip-counter on the fall-out path (forces the pre-incremented
3117   // and post-incremented trip counter to be live at the same time).
3118   // Fix this by adjusting to use the post-increment trip counter.
3119 
3120   bool progress = true;
3121   while (progress) {
3122     progress = false;
3123     for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = phi->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3124       Node* use = phi->fast_out(i);   // User of trip-counter
3125       if (!has_ctrl(use))  continue;
3126       Node *u_ctrl = get_ctrl(use);
3127       if (use->is_Phi()) {
3128         u_ctrl = NULL;
3129         for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++)
3130           if (use->in(j) == phi)
3131             u_ctrl = dom_lca(u_ctrl, use->in(0)->in(j));
3132       }
3133       IdealLoopTree *u_loop = get_loop(u_ctrl);
3134       // Look for loop-invariant use
3135       if (u_loop == loop) continue;
3136       if (loop->is_member(u_loop)) continue;
3137       // Check that use is live out the bottom.  Assuming the trip-counter
3138       // update is right at the bottom, uses of of the loop middle are ok.
3139       if (dom_lca(exit, u_ctrl) != exit) continue;
3140       // Hit!  Refactor use to use the post-incremented tripcounter.
3141       // Compute a post-increment tripcounter.
3142       Node *opaq = new Opaque2Node( C, cle->incr() );
3143       register_new_node(opaq, exit);
3144       Node *neg_stride = _igvn.intcon(-cle->stride_con());
3145       set_ctrl(neg_stride, C->root());
3146       Node *post = new AddINode( opaq, neg_stride);
3147       register_new_node(post, exit);
3148       _igvn.rehash_node_delayed(use);
3149       for (uint j = 1; j < use->req(); j++) {
3150         if (use->in(j) == phi)
3151           use->set_req(j, post);
3152       }
3153       // Since DU info changed, rerun loop
3154       progress = true;
3155       break;
3156     }
3157   }
3158 
3159 }