1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
  27 #include "ci/ciValueKlass.hpp"
  28 #include "gc/g1/g1SATBCardTableModRefBS.hpp"
  29 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  30 #include "gc/shared/barrierSet.hpp"
  31 #include "gc/shared/cardTableModRefBS.hpp"
  32 #include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.hpp"
  33 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
  34 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
  35 #include "opto/castnode.hpp"
  36 #include "opto/convertnode.hpp"
  37 #include "opto/graphKit.hpp"
  38 #include "opto/idealKit.hpp"
  39 #include "opto/intrinsicnode.hpp"
  40 #include "opto/locknode.hpp"
  41 #include "opto/machnode.hpp"
  42 #include "opto/opaquenode.hpp"
  43 #include "opto/parse.hpp"
  44 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
  45 #include "opto/runtime.hpp"
  46 #include "opto/valuetypenode.hpp"
  47 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  48 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  49 
  50 //----------------------------GraphKit-----------------------------------------
  51 // Main utility constructor.
  52 GraphKit::GraphKit(JVMState* jvms)
  53   : Phase(Phase::Parser),
  54     _env(C->env()),
  55     _gvn(*C->initial_gvn())
  56 {
  57   _exceptions = jvms->map()->next_exception();
  58   if (_exceptions != NULL)  jvms->map()->set_next_exception(NULL);
  59   set_jvms(jvms);
  60 }
  61 
  62 // Private constructor for parser.
  63 GraphKit::GraphKit()
  64   : Phase(Phase::Parser),
  65     _env(C->env()),
  66     _gvn(*C->initial_gvn())
  67 {
  68   _exceptions = NULL;
  69   set_map(NULL);
  70   debug_only(_sp = -99);
  71   debug_only(set_bci(-99));
  72 }
  73 
  74 
  75 
  76 //---------------------------clean_stack---------------------------------------
  77 // Clear away rubbish from the stack area of the JVM state.
  78 // This destroys any arguments that may be waiting on the stack.
  79 void GraphKit::clean_stack(int from_sp) {
  80   SafePointNode* map      = this->map();
  81   JVMState*      jvms     = this->jvms();
  82   int            stk_size = jvms->stk_size();
  83   int            stkoff   = jvms->stkoff();
  84   Node*          top      = this->top();
  85   for (int i = from_sp; i < stk_size; i++) {
  86     if (map->in(stkoff + i) != top) {
  87       map->set_req(stkoff + i, top);
  88     }
  89   }
  90 }
  91 
  92 
  93 //--------------------------------sync_jvms-----------------------------------
  94 // Make sure our current jvms agrees with our parse state.
  95 JVMState* GraphKit::sync_jvms() const {
  96   JVMState* jvms = this->jvms();
  97   jvms->set_bci(bci());       // Record the new bci in the JVMState
  98   jvms->set_sp(sp());         // Record the new sp in the JVMState
  99   assert(jvms_in_sync(), "jvms is now in sync");
 100   return jvms;
 101 }
 102 
 103 //--------------------------------sync_jvms_for_reexecute---------------------
 104 // Make sure our current jvms agrees with our parse state.  This version
 105 // uses the reexecute_sp for reexecuting bytecodes.
 106 JVMState* GraphKit::sync_jvms_for_reexecute() {
 107   JVMState* jvms = this->jvms();
 108   jvms->set_bci(bci());          // Record the new bci in the JVMState
 109   jvms->set_sp(reexecute_sp());  // Record the new sp in the JVMState
 110   return jvms;
 111 }
 112 
 113 #ifdef ASSERT
 114 bool GraphKit::jvms_in_sync() const {
 115   Parse* parse = is_Parse();
 116   if (parse == NULL) {
 117     if (bci() !=      jvms()->bci())          return false;
 118     if (sp()  != (int)jvms()->sp())           return false;
 119     return true;
 120   }
 121   if (jvms()->method() != parse->method())    return false;
 122   if (jvms()->bci()    != parse->bci())       return false;
 123   int jvms_sp = jvms()->sp();
 124   if (jvms_sp          != parse->sp())        return false;
 125   int jvms_depth = jvms()->depth();
 126   if (jvms_depth       != parse->depth())     return false;
 127   return true;
 128 }
 129 
 130 // Local helper checks for special internal merge points
 131 // used to accumulate and merge exception states.
 132 // They are marked by the region's in(0) edge being the map itself.
 133 // Such merge points must never "escape" into the parser at large,
 134 // until they have been handed to gvn.transform.
 135 static bool is_hidden_merge(Node* reg) {
 136   if (reg == NULL)  return false;
 137   if (reg->is_Phi()) {
 138     reg = reg->in(0);
 139     if (reg == NULL)  return false;
 140   }
 141   return reg->is_Region() && reg->in(0) != NULL && reg->in(0)->is_Root();
 142 }
 143 
 144 void GraphKit::verify_map() const {
 145   if (map() == NULL)  return;  // null map is OK
 146   assert(map()->req() <= jvms()->endoff(), "no extra garbage on map");
 147   assert(!map()->has_exceptions(),    "call add_exception_states_from 1st");
 148   assert(!is_hidden_merge(control()), "call use_exception_state, not set_map");
 149 }
 150 
 151 void GraphKit::verify_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 152   assert(ex_map->next_exception() == NULL, "not already part of a chain");
 153   assert(has_saved_ex_oop(ex_map), "every exception state has an ex_oop");
 154 }
 155 #endif
 156 
 157 //---------------------------stop_and_kill_map---------------------------------
 158 // Set _map to NULL, signalling a stop to further bytecode execution.
 159 // First smash the current map's control to a constant, to mark it dead.
 160 void GraphKit::stop_and_kill_map() {
 161   SafePointNode* dead_map = stop();
 162   if (dead_map != NULL) {
 163     dead_map->disconnect_inputs(NULL, C); // Mark the map as killed.
 164     assert(dead_map->is_killed(), "must be so marked");
 165   }
 166 }
 167 
 168 
 169 //--------------------------------stopped--------------------------------------
 170 // Tell if _map is NULL, or control is top.
 171 bool GraphKit::stopped() {
 172   if (map() == NULL)           return true;
 173   else if (control() == top()) return true;
 174   else                         return false;
 175 }
 176 
 177 
 178 //-----------------------------has_ex_handler----------------------------------
 179 // Tell if this method or any caller method has exception handlers.
 180 bool GraphKit::has_ex_handler() {
 181   for (JVMState* jvmsp = jvms(); jvmsp != NULL; jvmsp = jvmsp->caller()) {
 182     if (jvmsp->has_method() && jvmsp->method()->has_exception_handlers()) {
 183       return true;
 184     }
 185   }
 186   return false;
 187 }
 188 
 189 //------------------------------save_ex_oop------------------------------------
 190 // Save an exception without blowing stack contents or other JVM state.
 191 void GraphKit::set_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map, Node* ex_oop) {
 192   assert(!has_saved_ex_oop(ex_map), "clear ex-oop before setting again");
 193   ex_map->add_req(ex_oop);
 194   debug_only(verify_exception_state(ex_map));
 195 }
 196 
 197 inline static Node* common_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map, bool clear_it) {
 198   assert(GraphKit::has_saved_ex_oop(ex_map), "ex_oop must be there");
 199   Node* ex_oop = ex_map->in(ex_map->req()-1);
 200   if (clear_it)  ex_map->del_req(ex_map->req()-1);
 201   return ex_oop;
 202 }
 203 
 204 //-----------------------------saved_ex_oop------------------------------------
 205 // Recover a saved exception from its map.
 206 Node* GraphKit::saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 207   return common_saved_ex_oop(ex_map, false);
 208 }
 209 
 210 //--------------------------clear_saved_ex_oop---------------------------------
 211 // Erase a previously saved exception from its map.
 212 Node* GraphKit::clear_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 213   return common_saved_ex_oop(ex_map, true);
 214 }
 215 
 216 #ifdef ASSERT
 217 //---------------------------has_saved_ex_oop----------------------------------
 218 // Erase a previously saved exception from its map.
 219 bool GraphKit::has_saved_ex_oop(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 220   return ex_map->req() == ex_map->jvms()->endoff()+1;
 221 }
 222 #endif
 223 
 224 //-------------------------make_exception_state--------------------------------
 225 // Turn the current JVM state into an exception state, appending the ex_oop.
 226 SafePointNode* GraphKit::make_exception_state(Node* ex_oop) {
 227   sync_jvms();
 228   SafePointNode* ex_map = stop();  // do not manipulate this map any more
 229   set_saved_ex_oop(ex_map, ex_oop);
 230   return ex_map;
 231 }
 232 
 233 
 234 //--------------------------add_exception_state--------------------------------
 235 // Add an exception to my list of exceptions.
 236 void GraphKit::add_exception_state(SafePointNode* ex_map) {
 237   if (ex_map == NULL || ex_map->control() == top()) {
 238     return;
 239   }
 240 #ifdef ASSERT
 241   verify_exception_state(ex_map);
 242   if (has_exceptions()) {
 243     assert(ex_map->jvms()->same_calls_as(_exceptions->jvms()), "all collected exceptions must come from the same place");
 244   }
 245 #endif
 246 
 247   // If there is already an exception of exactly this type, merge with it.
 248   // In particular, null-checks and other low-level exceptions common up here.
 249   Node*       ex_oop  = saved_ex_oop(ex_map);
 250   const Type* ex_type = _gvn.type(ex_oop);
 251   if (ex_oop == top()) {
 252     // No action needed.
 253     return;
 254   }
 255   assert(ex_type->isa_instptr(), "exception must be an instance");
 256   for (SafePointNode* e2 = _exceptions; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next_exception()) {
 257     const Type* ex_type2 = _gvn.type(saved_ex_oop(e2));
 258     // We check sp also because call bytecodes can generate exceptions
 259     // both before and after arguments are popped!
 260     if (ex_type2 == ex_type
 261         && e2->_jvms->sp() == ex_map->_jvms->sp()) {
 262       combine_exception_states(ex_map, e2);
 263       return;
 264     }
 265   }
 266 
 267   // No pre-existing exception of the same type.  Chain it on the list.
 268   push_exception_state(ex_map);
 269 }
 270 
 271 //-----------------------add_exception_states_from-----------------------------
 272 void GraphKit::add_exception_states_from(JVMState* jvms) {
 273   SafePointNode* ex_map = jvms->map()->next_exception();
 274   if (ex_map != NULL) {
 275     jvms->map()->set_next_exception(NULL);
 276     for (SafePointNode* next_map; ex_map != NULL; ex_map = next_map) {
 277       next_map = ex_map->next_exception();
 278       ex_map->set_next_exception(NULL);
 279       add_exception_state(ex_map);
 280     }
 281   }
 282 }
 283 
 284 //-----------------------transfer_exceptions_into_jvms-------------------------
 285 JVMState* GraphKit::transfer_exceptions_into_jvms() {
 286   if (map() == NULL) {
 287     // We need a JVMS to carry the exceptions, but the map has gone away.
 288     // Create a scratch JVMS, cloned from any of the exception states...
 289     if (has_exceptions()) {
 290       _map = _exceptions;
 291       _map = clone_map();
 292       _map->set_next_exception(NULL);
 293       clear_saved_ex_oop(_map);
 294       debug_only(verify_map());
 295     } else {
 296       // ...or created from scratch
 297       JVMState* jvms = new (C) JVMState(_method, NULL);
 298       jvms->set_bci(_bci);
 299       jvms->set_sp(_sp);
 300       jvms->set_map(new SafePointNode(TypeFunc::Parms, jvms));
 301       set_jvms(jvms);
 302       for (uint i = 0; i < map()->req(); i++)  map()->init_req(i, top());
 303       set_all_memory(top());
 304       while (map()->req() < jvms->endoff())  map()->add_req(top());
 305     }
 306     // (This is a kludge, in case you didn't notice.)
 307     set_control(top());
 308   }
 309   JVMState* jvms = sync_jvms();
 310   assert(!jvms->map()->has_exceptions(), "no exceptions on this map yet");
 311   jvms->map()->set_next_exception(_exceptions);
 312   _exceptions = NULL;   // done with this set of exceptions
 313   return jvms;
 314 }
 315 
 316 static inline void add_n_reqs(Node* dstphi, Node* srcphi) {
 317   assert(is_hidden_merge(dstphi), "must be a special merge node");
 318   assert(is_hidden_merge(srcphi), "must be a special merge node");
 319   uint limit = srcphi->req();
 320   for (uint i = PhiNode::Input; i < limit; i++) {
 321     dstphi->add_req(srcphi->in(i));
 322   }
 323 }
 324 static inline void add_one_req(Node* dstphi, Node* src) {
 325   assert(is_hidden_merge(dstphi), "must be a special merge node");
 326   assert(!is_hidden_merge(src), "must not be a special merge node");
 327   dstphi->add_req(src);
 328 }
 329 
 330 //-----------------------combine_exception_states------------------------------
 331 // This helper function combines exception states by building phis on a
 332 // specially marked state-merging region.  These regions and phis are
 333 // untransformed, and can build up gradually.  The region is marked by
 334 // having a control input of its exception map, rather than NULL.  Such
 335 // regions do not appear except in this function, and in use_exception_state.
 336 void GraphKit::combine_exception_states(SafePointNode* ex_map, SafePointNode* phi_map) {
 337   if (failing())  return;  // dying anyway...
 338   JVMState* ex_jvms = ex_map->_jvms;
 339   assert(ex_jvms->same_calls_as(phi_map->_jvms), "consistent call chains");
 340   assert(ex_jvms->stkoff() == phi_map->_jvms->stkoff(), "matching locals");
 341   assert(ex_jvms->sp() == phi_map->_jvms->sp(), "matching stack sizes");
 342   assert(ex_jvms->monoff() == phi_map->_jvms->monoff(), "matching JVMS");
 343   assert(ex_jvms->scloff() == phi_map->_jvms->scloff(), "matching scalar replaced objects");
 344   assert(ex_map->req() == phi_map->req(), "matching maps");
 345   uint tos = ex_jvms->stkoff() + ex_jvms->sp();
 346   Node*         hidden_merge_mark = root();
 347   Node*         region  = phi_map->control();
 348   MergeMemNode* phi_mem = phi_map->merged_memory();
 349   MergeMemNode* ex_mem  = ex_map->merged_memory();
 350   if (region->in(0) != hidden_merge_mark) {
 351     // The control input is not (yet) a specially-marked region in phi_map.
 352     // Make it so, and build some phis.
 353     region = new RegionNode(2);
 354     _gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
 355     region->set_req(0, hidden_merge_mark);  // marks an internal ex-state
 356     region->init_req(1, phi_map->control());
 357     phi_map->set_control(region);
 358     Node* io_phi = PhiNode::make(region, phi_map->i_o(), Type::ABIO);
 359     record_for_igvn(io_phi);
 360     _gvn.set_type(io_phi, Type::ABIO);
 361     phi_map->set_i_o(io_phi);
 362     for (MergeMemStream mms(phi_mem); mms.next_non_empty(); ) {
 363       Node* m = mms.memory();
 364       Node* m_phi = PhiNode::make(region, m, Type::MEMORY, mms.adr_type(C));
 365       record_for_igvn(m_phi);
 366       _gvn.set_type(m_phi, Type::MEMORY);
 367       mms.set_memory(m_phi);
 368     }
 369   }
 370 
 371   // Either or both of phi_map and ex_map might already be converted into phis.
 372   Node* ex_control = ex_map->control();
 373   // if there is special marking on ex_map also, we add multiple edges from src
 374   bool add_multiple = (ex_control->in(0) == hidden_merge_mark);
 375   // how wide was the destination phi_map, originally?
 376   uint orig_width = region->req();
 377 
 378   if (add_multiple) {
 379     add_n_reqs(region, ex_control);
 380     add_n_reqs(phi_map->i_o(), ex_map->i_o());
 381   } else {
 382     // ex_map has no merges, so we just add single edges everywhere
 383     add_one_req(region, ex_control);
 384     add_one_req(phi_map->i_o(), ex_map->i_o());
 385   }
 386   for (MergeMemStream mms(phi_mem, ex_mem); mms.next_non_empty2(); ) {
 387     if (mms.is_empty()) {
 388       // get a copy of the base memory, and patch some inputs into it
 389       const TypePtr* adr_type = mms.adr_type(C);
 390       Node* phi = mms.force_memory()->as_Phi()->slice_memory(adr_type);
 391       assert(phi->as_Phi()->region() == mms.base_memory()->in(0), "");
 392       mms.set_memory(phi);
 393       // Prepare to append interesting stuff onto the newly sliced phi:
 394       while (phi->req() > orig_width)  phi->del_req(phi->req()-1);
 395     }
 396     // Append stuff from ex_map:
 397     if (add_multiple) {
 398       add_n_reqs(mms.memory(), mms.memory2());
 399     } else {
 400       add_one_req(mms.memory(), mms.memory2());
 401     }
 402   }
 403   uint limit = ex_map->req();
 404   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < limit; i++) {
 405     // Skip everything in the JVMS after tos.  (The ex_oop follows.)
 406     if (i == tos)  i = ex_jvms->monoff();
 407     Node* src = ex_map->in(i);
 408     Node* dst = phi_map->in(i);
 409     if (src != dst) {
 410       PhiNode* phi;
 411       if (dst->in(0) != region) {
 412         dst = phi = PhiNode::make(region, dst, _gvn.type(dst));
 413         record_for_igvn(phi);
 414         _gvn.set_type(phi, phi->type());
 415         phi_map->set_req(i, dst);
 416         // Prepare to append interesting stuff onto the new phi:
 417         while (dst->req() > orig_width)  dst->del_req(dst->req()-1);
 418       } else {
 419         assert(dst->is_Phi(), "nobody else uses a hidden region");
 420         phi = dst->as_Phi();
 421       }
 422       if (add_multiple && src->in(0) == ex_control) {
 423         // Both are phis.
 424         add_n_reqs(dst, src);
 425       } else {
 426         while (dst->req() < region->req())  add_one_req(dst, src);
 427       }
 428       const Type* srctype = _gvn.type(src);
 429       if (phi->type() != srctype) {
 430         const Type* dsttype = phi->type()->meet_speculative(srctype);
 431         if (phi->type() != dsttype) {
 432           phi->set_type(dsttype);
 433           _gvn.set_type(phi, dsttype);
 434         }
 435       }
 436     }
 437   }
 438   phi_map->merge_replaced_nodes_with(ex_map);
 439 }
 440 
 441 //--------------------------use_exception_state--------------------------------
 442 Node* GraphKit::use_exception_state(SafePointNode* phi_map) {
 443   if (failing()) { stop(); return top(); }
 444   Node* region = phi_map->control();
 445   Node* hidden_merge_mark = root();
 446   assert(phi_map->jvms()->map() == phi_map, "sanity: 1-1 relation");
 447   Node* ex_oop = clear_saved_ex_oop(phi_map);
 448   if (region->in(0) == hidden_merge_mark) {
 449     // Special marking for internal ex-states.  Process the phis now.
 450     region->set_req(0, region);  // now it's an ordinary region
 451     set_jvms(phi_map->jvms());   // ...so now we can use it as a map
 452     // Note: Setting the jvms also sets the bci and sp.
 453     set_control(_gvn.transform(region));
 454     uint tos = jvms()->stkoff() + sp();
 455     for (uint i = 1; i < tos; i++) {
 456       Node* x = phi_map->in(i);
 457       if (x->in(0) == region) {
 458         assert(x->is_Phi(), "expected a special phi");
 459         phi_map->set_req(i, _gvn.transform(x));
 460       }
 461     }
 462     for (MergeMemStream mms(merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty(); ) {
 463       Node* x = mms.memory();
 464       if (x->in(0) == region) {
 465         assert(x->is_Phi(), "nobody else uses a hidden region");
 466         mms.set_memory(_gvn.transform(x));
 467       }
 468     }
 469     if (ex_oop->in(0) == region) {
 470       assert(ex_oop->is_Phi(), "expected a special phi");
 471       ex_oop = _gvn.transform(ex_oop);
 472     }
 473   } else {
 474     set_jvms(phi_map->jvms());
 475   }
 476 
 477   assert(!is_hidden_merge(phi_map->control()), "hidden ex. states cleared");
 478   assert(!is_hidden_merge(phi_map->i_o()), "hidden ex. states cleared");
 479   return ex_oop;
 480 }
 481 
 482 //---------------------------------java_bc-------------------------------------
 483 Bytecodes::Code GraphKit::java_bc() const {
 484   ciMethod* method = this->method();
 485   int       bci    = this->bci();
 486   if (method != NULL && bci != InvocationEntryBci)
 487     return method->java_code_at_bci(bci);
 488   else
 489     return Bytecodes::_illegal;
 490 }
 491 
 492 void GraphKit::uncommon_trap_if_should_post_on_exceptions(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason,
 493                                                           bool must_throw) {
 494     // if the exception capability is set, then we will generate code
 495     // to check the JavaThread.should_post_on_exceptions flag to see
 496     // if we actually need to report exception events (for this
 497     // thread).  If we don't need to report exception events, we will
 498     // take the normal fast path provided by add_exception_events.  If
 499     // exception event reporting is enabled for this thread, we will
 500     // take the uncommon_trap in the BuildCutout below.
 501 
 502     // first must access the should_post_on_exceptions_flag in this thread's JavaThread
 503     Node* jthread = _gvn.transform(new ThreadLocalNode());
 504     Node* adr = basic_plus_adr(top(), jthread, in_bytes(JavaThread::should_post_on_exceptions_flag_offset()));
 505     Node* should_post_flag = make_load(control(), adr, TypeInt::INT, T_INT, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, MemNode::unordered);
 506 
 507     // Test the should_post_on_exceptions_flag vs. 0
 508     Node* chk = _gvn.transform( new CmpINode(should_post_flag, intcon(0)) );
 509     Node* tst = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode(chk, BoolTest::eq) );
 510 
 511     // Branch to slow_path if should_post_on_exceptions_flag was true
 512     { BuildCutout unless(this, tst, PROB_MAX);
 513       // Do not try anything fancy if we're notifying the VM on every throw.
 514       // Cf. case Bytecodes::_athrow in parse2.cpp.
 515       uncommon_trap(reason, Deoptimization::Action_none,
 516                     (ciKlass*)NULL, (char*)NULL, must_throw);
 517     }
 518 
 519 }
 520 
 521 //------------------------------builtin_throw----------------------------------
 522 void GraphKit::builtin_throw(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason, Node* arg) {
 523   bool must_throw = true;
 524 
 525   if (env()->jvmti_can_post_on_exceptions()) {
 526     // check if we must post exception events, take uncommon trap if so
 527     uncommon_trap_if_should_post_on_exceptions(reason, must_throw);
 528     // here if should_post_on_exceptions is false
 529     // continue on with the normal codegen
 530   }
 531 
 532   // If this particular condition has not yet happened at this
 533   // bytecode, then use the uncommon trap mechanism, and allow for
 534   // a future recompilation if several traps occur here.
 535   // If the throw is hot, try to use a more complicated inline mechanism
 536   // which keeps execution inside the compiled code.
 537   bool treat_throw_as_hot = false;
 538   ciMethodData* md = method()->method_data();
 539 
 540   if (ProfileTraps) {
 541     if (too_many_traps(reason)) {
 542       treat_throw_as_hot = true;
 543     }
 544     // (If there is no MDO at all, assume it is early in
 545     // execution, and that any deopts are part of the
 546     // startup transient, and don't need to be remembered.)
 547 
 548     // Also, if there is a local exception handler, treat all throws
 549     // as hot if there has been at least one in this method.
 550     if (C->trap_count(reason) != 0
 551         && method()->method_data()->trap_count(reason) != 0
 552         && has_ex_handler()) {
 553         treat_throw_as_hot = true;
 554     }
 555   }
 556 
 557   // If this throw happens frequently, an uncommon trap might cause
 558   // a performance pothole.  If there is a local exception handler,
 559   // and if this particular bytecode appears to be deoptimizing often,
 560   // let us handle the throw inline, with a preconstructed instance.
 561   // Note:   If the deopt count has blown up, the uncommon trap
 562   // runtime is going to flush this nmethod, not matter what.
 563   if (treat_throw_as_hot
 564       && (!StackTraceInThrowable || OmitStackTraceInFastThrow)) {
 565     // If the throw is local, we use a pre-existing instance and
 566     // punt on the backtrace.  This would lead to a missing backtrace
 567     // (a repeat of 4292742) if the backtrace object is ever asked
 568     // for its backtrace.
 569     // Fixing this remaining case of 4292742 requires some flavor of
 570     // escape analysis.  Leave that for the future.
 571     ciInstance* ex_obj = NULL;
 572     switch (reason) {
 573     case Deoptimization::Reason_null_check:
 574       ex_obj = env()->NullPointerException_instance();
 575       break;
 576     case Deoptimization::Reason_div0_check:
 577       ex_obj = env()->ArithmeticException_instance();
 578       break;
 579     case Deoptimization::Reason_range_check:
 580       ex_obj = env()->ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException_instance();
 581       break;
 582     case Deoptimization::Reason_class_check:
 583       if (java_bc() == Bytecodes::_aastore || java_bc() == Bytecodes::_vastore) {
 584         ex_obj = env()->ArrayStoreException_instance();
 585       } else {
 586         ex_obj = env()->ClassCastException_instance();
 587       }
 588       break;
 589     }
 590     if (failing()) { stop(); return; }  // exception allocation might fail
 591     if (ex_obj != NULL) {
 592       // Cheat with a preallocated exception object.
 593       if (C->log() != NULL)
 594         C->log()->elem("hot_throw preallocated='1' reason='%s'",
 595                        Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason));
 596       const TypeInstPtr* ex_con  = TypeInstPtr::make(ex_obj);
 597       Node*              ex_node = _gvn.transform(ConNode::make(ex_con));
 598 
 599       // Clear the detail message of the preallocated exception object.
 600       // Weblogic sometimes mutates the detail message of exceptions
 601       // using reflection.
 602       int offset = java_lang_Throwable::get_detailMessage_offset();
 603       const TypePtr* adr_typ = ex_con->add_offset(offset);
 604 
 605       Node *adr = basic_plus_adr(ex_node, ex_node, offset);
 606       const TypeOopPtr* val_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(env()->String_klass());
 607       // Conservatively release stores of object references.
 608       Node *store = store_oop_to_object(control(), ex_node, adr, adr_typ, null(), val_type, T_OBJECT, MemNode::release);
 609 
 610       add_exception_state(make_exception_state(ex_node));
 611       return;
 612     }
 613   }
 614 
 615   // %%% Maybe add entry to OptoRuntime which directly throws the exc.?
 616   // It won't be much cheaper than bailing to the interp., since we'll
 617   // have to pass up all the debug-info, and the runtime will have to
 618   // create the stack trace.
 619 
 620   // Usual case:  Bail to interpreter.
 621   // Reserve the right to recompile if we haven't seen anything yet.
 622 
 623   ciMethod* m = Deoptimization::reason_is_speculate(reason) ? C->method() : NULL;
 624   Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile;
 625   if (treat_throw_as_hot
 626       && (method()->method_data()->trap_recompiled_at(bci(), m)
 627           || C->too_many_traps(reason))) {
 628     // We cannot afford to take more traps here.  Suffer in the interpreter.
 629     if (C->log() != NULL)
 630       C->log()->elem("hot_throw preallocated='0' reason='%s' mcount='%d'",
 631                      Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason),
 632                      C->trap_count(reason));
 633     action = Deoptimization::Action_none;
 634   }
 635 
 636   // "must_throw" prunes the JVM state to include only the stack, if there
 637   // are no local exception handlers.  This should cut down on register
 638   // allocation time and code size, by drastically reducing the number
 639   // of in-edges on the call to the uncommon trap.
 640 
 641   uncommon_trap(reason, action, (ciKlass*)NULL, (char*)NULL, must_throw);
 642 }
 643 
 644 
 645 //----------------------------PreserveJVMState---------------------------------
 646 PreserveJVMState::PreserveJVMState(GraphKit* kit, bool clone_map) {
 647   debug_only(kit->verify_map());
 648   _kit    = kit;
 649   _map    = kit->map();   // preserve the map
 650   _sp     = kit->sp();
 651   kit->set_map(clone_map ? kit->clone_map() : NULL);
 652 #ifdef ASSERT
 653   _bci    = kit->bci();
 654   Parse* parser = kit->is_Parse();
 655   int block = (parser == NULL || parser->block() == NULL) ? -1 : parser->block()->rpo();
 656   _block  = block;
 657 #endif
 658 }
 659 PreserveJVMState::~PreserveJVMState() {
 660   GraphKit* kit = _kit;
 661 #ifdef ASSERT
 662   assert(kit->bci() == _bci, "bci must not shift");
 663   Parse* parser = kit->is_Parse();
 664   int block = (parser == NULL || parser->block() == NULL) ? -1 : parser->block()->rpo();
 665   assert(block == _block,    "block must not shift");
 666 #endif
 667   kit->set_map(_map);
 668   kit->set_sp(_sp);
 669 }
 670 
 671 
 672 //-----------------------------BuildCutout-------------------------------------
 673 BuildCutout::BuildCutout(GraphKit* kit, Node* p, float prob, float cnt)
 674   : PreserveJVMState(kit)
 675 {
 676   assert(p->is_Con() || p->is_Bool(), "test must be a bool");
 677   SafePointNode* outer_map = _map;   // preserved map is caller's
 678   SafePointNode* inner_map = kit->map();
 679   IfNode* iff = kit->create_and_map_if(outer_map->control(), p, prob, cnt);
 680   outer_map->set_control(kit->gvn().transform( new IfTrueNode(iff) ));
 681   inner_map->set_control(kit->gvn().transform( new IfFalseNode(iff) ));
 682 }
 683 BuildCutout::~BuildCutout() {
 684   GraphKit* kit = _kit;
 685   assert(kit->stopped(), "cutout code must stop, throw, return, etc.");
 686 }
 687 
 688 //---------------------------PreserveReexecuteState----------------------------
 689 PreserveReexecuteState::PreserveReexecuteState(GraphKit* kit) {
 690   assert(!kit->stopped(), "must call stopped() before");
 691   _kit    =    kit;
 692   _sp     =    kit->sp();
 693   _reexecute = kit->jvms()->_reexecute;
 694 }
 695 PreserveReexecuteState::~PreserveReexecuteState() {
 696   if (_kit->stopped()) return;
 697   _kit->jvms()->_reexecute = _reexecute;
 698   _kit->set_sp(_sp);
 699 }
 700 
 701 //------------------------------clone_map--------------------------------------
 702 // Implementation of PreserveJVMState
 703 //
 704 // Only clone_map(...) here. If this function is only used in the
 705 // PreserveJVMState class we may want to get rid of this extra
 706 // function eventually and do it all there.
 707 
 708 SafePointNode* GraphKit::clone_map() {
 709   if (map() == NULL)  return NULL;
 710 
 711   // Clone the memory edge first
 712   Node* mem = MergeMemNode::make(map()->memory());
 713   gvn().set_type_bottom(mem);
 714 
 715   SafePointNode *clonemap = (SafePointNode*)map()->clone();
 716   JVMState* jvms = this->jvms();
 717   JVMState* clonejvms = jvms->clone_shallow(C);
 718   clonemap->set_memory(mem);
 719   clonemap->set_jvms(clonejvms);
 720   clonejvms->set_map(clonemap);
 721   record_for_igvn(clonemap);
 722   gvn().set_type_bottom(clonemap);
 723   return clonemap;
 724 }
 725 
 726 
 727 //-----------------------------set_map_clone-----------------------------------
 728 void GraphKit::set_map_clone(SafePointNode* m) {
 729   _map = m;
 730   _map = clone_map();
 731   _map->set_next_exception(NULL);
 732   debug_only(verify_map());
 733 }
 734 
 735 
 736 //----------------------------kill_dead_locals---------------------------------
 737 // Detect any locals which are known to be dead, and force them to top.
 738 void GraphKit::kill_dead_locals() {
 739   // Consult the liveness information for the locals.  If any
 740   // of them are unused, then they can be replaced by top().  This
 741   // should help register allocation time and cut down on the size
 742   // of the deoptimization information.
 743 
 744   // This call is made from many of the bytecode handling
 745   // subroutines called from the Big Switch in do_one_bytecode.
 746   // Every bytecode which might include a slow path is responsible
 747   // for killing its dead locals.  The more consistent we
 748   // are about killing deads, the fewer useless phis will be
 749   // constructed for them at various merge points.
 750 
 751   // bci can be -1 (InvocationEntryBci).  We return the entry
 752   // liveness for the method.
 753 
 754   if (method() == NULL || method()->code_size() == 0) {
 755     // We are building a graph for a call to a native method.
 756     // All locals are live.
 757     return;
 758   }
 759 
 760   ResourceMark rm;
 761 
 762   // Consult the liveness information for the locals.  If any
 763   // of them are unused, then they can be replaced by top().  This
 764   // should help register allocation time and cut down on the size
 765   // of the deoptimization information.
 766   MethodLivenessResult live_locals = method()->liveness_at_bci(bci());
 767 
 768   int len = (int)live_locals.size();
 769   assert(len <= jvms()->loc_size(), "too many live locals");
 770   for (int local = 0; local < len; local++) {
 771     if (!live_locals.at(local)) {
 772       set_local(local, top());
 773     }
 774   }
 775 }
 776 
 777 #ifdef ASSERT
 778 //-------------------------dead_locals_are_killed------------------------------
 779 // Return true if all dead locals are set to top in the map.
 780 // Used to assert "clean" debug info at various points.
 781 bool GraphKit::dead_locals_are_killed() {
 782   if (method() == NULL || method()->code_size() == 0) {
 783     // No locals need to be dead, so all is as it should be.
 784     return true;
 785   }
 786 
 787   // Make sure somebody called kill_dead_locals upstream.
 788   ResourceMark rm;
 789   for (JVMState* jvms = this->jvms(); jvms != NULL; jvms = jvms->caller()) {
 790     if (jvms->loc_size() == 0)  continue;  // no locals to consult
 791     SafePointNode* map = jvms->map();
 792     ciMethod* method = jvms->method();
 793     int       bci    = jvms->bci();
 794     if (jvms == this->jvms()) {
 795       bci = this->bci();  // it might not yet be synched
 796     }
 797     MethodLivenessResult live_locals = method->liveness_at_bci(bci);
 798     int len = (int)live_locals.size();
 799     if (!live_locals.is_valid() || len == 0)
 800       // This method is trivial, or is poisoned by a breakpoint.
 801       return true;
 802     assert(len == jvms->loc_size(), "live map consistent with locals map");
 803     for (int local = 0; local < len; local++) {
 804       if (!live_locals.at(local) && map->local(jvms, local) != top()) {
 805         if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
 806           tty->print_cr("Zombie local %d: ", local);
 807           jvms->dump();
 808         }
 809         return false;
 810       }
 811     }
 812   }
 813   return true;
 814 }
 815 
 816 #endif //ASSERT
 817 
 818 // Helper function for adding JVMState and debug information to node
 819 void GraphKit::add_safepoint_edges(SafePointNode* call, bool must_throw) {
 820   // Add the safepoint edges to the call (or other safepoint).
 821 
 822   // Make sure dead locals are set to top.  This
 823   // should help register allocation time and cut down on the size
 824   // of the deoptimization information.
 825   assert(dead_locals_are_killed(), "garbage in debug info before safepoint");
 826 
 827   // Walk the inline list to fill in the correct set of JVMState's
 828   // Also fill in the associated edges for each JVMState.
 829 
 830   // If the bytecode needs to be reexecuted we need to put
 831   // the arguments back on the stack.
 832   const bool should_reexecute = jvms()->should_reexecute();
 833   JVMState* youngest_jvms = should_reexecute ? sync_jvms_for_reexecute() : sync_jvms();
 834 
 835   // NOTE: set_bci (called from sync_jvms) might reset the reexecute bit to
 836   // undefined if the bci is different.  This is normal for Parse but it
 837   // should not happen for LibraryCallKit because only one bci is processed.
 838   assert(!is_LibraryCallKit() || (jvms()->should_reexecute() == should_reexecute),
 839          "in LibraryCallKit the reexecute bit should not change");
 840 
 841   // If we are guaranteed to throw, we can prune everything but the
 842   // input to the current bytecode.
 843   bool can_prune_locals = false;
 844   uint stack_slots_not_pruned = 0;
 845   int inputs = 0, depth = 0;
 846   if (must_throw) {
 847     assert(method() == youngest_jvms->method(), "sanity");
 848     if (compute_stack_effects(inputs, depth)) {
 849       can_prune_locals = true;
 850       stack_slots_not_pruned = inputs;
 851     }
 852   }
 853 
 854   if (env()->should_retain_local_variables()) {
 855     // At any safepoint, this method can get breakpointed, which would
 856     // then require an immediate deoptimization.
 857     can_prune_locals = false;  // do not prune locals
 858     stack_slots_not_pruned = 0;
 859   }
 860 
 861   C->add_safepoint_edges(call, youngest_jvms, can_prune_locals, stack_slots_not_pruned);
 862 }
 863 
 864 bool GraphKit::compute_stack_effects(int& inputs, int& depth) {
 865   Bytecodes::Code code = java_bc();
 866   if (code == Bytecodes::_wide) {
 867     code = method()->java_code_at_bci(bci() + 1);
 868   }
 869 
 870   BasicType rtype = T_ILLEGAL;
 871   int       rsize = 0;
 872 
 873   if (code != Bytecodes::_illegal) {
 874     depth = Bytecodes::depth(code); // checkcast=0, athrow=-1
 875     rtype = Bytecodes::result_type(code); // checkcast=P, athrow=V
 876     if (rtype < T_CONFLICT)
 877       rsize = type2size[rtype];
 878   }
 879 
 880   switch (code) {
 881   case Bytecodes::_illegal:
 882     return false;
 883 
 884   case Bytecodes::_ldc:
 885   case Bytecodes::_ldc_w:
 886   case Bytecodes::_ldc2_w:
 887     inputs = 0;
 888     break;
 889 
 890   case Bytecodes::_dup:         inputs = 1;  break;
 891   case Bytecodes::_dup_x1:      inputs = 2;  break;
 892   case Bytecodes::_dup_x2:      inputs = 3;  break;
 893   case Bytecodes::_dup2:        inputs = 2;  break;
 894   case Bytecodes::_dup2_x1:     inputs = 3;  break;
 895   case Bytecodes::_dup2_x2:     inputs = 4;  break;
 896   case Bytecodes::_swap:        inputs = 2;  break;
 897   case Bytecodes::_arraylength: inputs = 1;  break;
 898 
 899   case Bytecodes::_getstatic:
 900   case Bytecodes::_putstatic:
 901   case Bytecodes::_getfield:
 902   case Bytecodes::_putfield:
 903     {
 904       bool ignored_will_link;
 905       ciField* field = method()->get_field_at_bci(bci(), ignored_will_link);
 906       int      size  = field->type()->size();
 907       bool is_get = (depth >= 0), is_static = (depth & 1);
 908       inputs = (is_static ? 0 : 1);
 909       if (is_get) {
 910         depth = size - inputs;
 911       } else {
 912         inputs += size;        // putxxx pops the value from the stack
 913         depth = - inputs;
 914       }
 915     }
 916     break;
 917 
 918   case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual:
 919   case Bytecodes::_invokespecial:
 920   case Bytecodes::_invokestatic:
 921   case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic:
 922   case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface:
 923     {
 924       bool ignored_will_link;
 925       ciSignature* declared_signature = NULL;
 926       ciMethod* ignored_callee = method()->get_method_at_bci(bci(), ignored_will_link, &declared_signature);
 927       assert(declared_signature != NULL, "cannot be null");
 928       inputs   = declared_signature->arg_size_for_bc(code);
 929       int size = declared_signature->return_type()->size();
 930       depth = size - inputs;
 931     }
 932     break;
 933 
 934   case Bytecodes::_multianewarray:
 935     {
 936       ciBytecodeStream iter(method());
 937       iter.reset_to_bci(bci());
 938       iter.next();
 939       inputs = iter.get_dimensions();
 940       assert(rsize == 1, "");
 941       depth = rsize - inputs;
 942     }
 943     break;
 944 
 945   case Bytecodes::_vwithfield: {
 946     bool ignored_will_link;
 947     ciField* field = method()->get_field_at_bci(bci(), ignored_will_link);
 948     int      size  = field->type()->size();
 949     inputs = size+1;
 950     depth = rsize - inputs;
 951     break;
 952   }
 953 
 954   case Bytecodes::_ireturn:
 955   case Bytecodes::_lreturn:
 956   case Bytecodes::_freturn:
 957   case Bytecodes::_dreturn:
 958   case Bytecodes::_areturn:
 959   case Bytecodes::_vreturn:
 960     assert(rsize == -depth, "");
 961     inputs = rsize;
 962     break;
 963 
 964   case Bytecodes::_jsr:
 965   case Bytecodes::_jsr_w:
 966     inputs = 0;
 967     depth  = 1;                  // S.B. depth=1, not zero
 968     break;
 969 
 970   default:
 971     // bytecode produces a typed result
 972     inputs = rsize - depth;
 973     assert(inputs >= 0, "");
 974     break;
 975   }
 976 
 977 #ifdef ASSERT
 978   // spot check
 979   int outputs = depth + inputs;
 980   assert(outputs >= 0, "sanity");
 981   switch (code) {
 982   case Bytecodes::_checkcast: assert(inputs == 1 && outputs == 1, ""); break;
 983   case Bytecodes::_athrow:    assert(inputs == 1 && outputs == 0, ""); break;
 984   case Bytecodes::_aload_0:   assert(inputs == 0 && outputs == 1, ""); break;
 985   case Bytecodes::_return:    assert(inputs == 0 && outputs == 0, ""); break;
 986   case Bytecodes::_drem:      assert(inputs == 4 && outputs == 2, ""); break;
 987   }
 988 #endif //ASSERT
 989 
 990   return true;
 991 }
 992 
 993 
 994 
 995 //------------------------------basic_plus_adr---------------------------------
 996 Node* GraphKit::basic_plus_adr(Node* base, Node* ptr, Node* offset) {
 997   // short-circuit a common case
 998   if (offset == intcon(0))  return ptr;
 999   return _gvn.transform( new AddPNode(base, ptr, offset) );
1000 }
1001 
1002 Node* GraphKit::ConvI2L(Node* offset) {
1003   // short-circuit a common case
1004   jint offset_con = find_int_con(offset, Type::OffsetBot);
1005   if (offset_con != Type::OffsetBot) {
1006     return longcon((jlong) offset_con);
1007   }
1008   return _gvn.transform( new ConvI2LNode(offset));
1009 }
1010 
1011 Node* GraphKit::ConvI2UL(Node* offset) {
1012   juint offset_con = (juint) find_int_con(offset, Type::OffsetBot);
1013   if (offset_con != (juint) Type::OffsetBot) {
1014     return longcon((julong) offset_con);
1015   }
1016   Node* conv = _gvn.transform( new ConvI2LNode(offset));
1017   Node* mask = _gvn.transform(ConLNode::make((julong) max_juint));
1018   return _gvn.transform( new AndLNode(conv, mask) );
1019 }
1020 
1021 Node* GraphKit::ConvL2I(Node* offset) {
1022   // short-circuit a common case
1023   jlong offset_con = find_long_con(offset, (jlong)Type::OffsetBot);
1024   if (offset_con != (jlong)Type::OffsetBot) {
1025     return intcon((int) offset_con);
1026   }
1027   return _gvn.transform( new ConvL2INode(offset));
1028 }
1029 
1030 //-------------------------load_object_klass-----------------------------------
1031 Node* GraphKit::load_object_klass(Node* obj) {
1032   // Special-case a fresh allocation to avoid building nodes:
1033   Node* akls = AllocateNode::Ideal_klass(obj, &_gvn);
1034   if (akls != NULL)  return akls;
1035   Node* k_adr = basic_plus_adr(obj, oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes());
1036   return _gvn.transform(LoadKlassNode::make(_gvn, NULL, immutable_memory(), k_adr, TypeInstPtr::KLASS));
1037 }
1038 
1039 //-------------------------load_array_length-----------------------------------
1040 Node* GraphKit::load_array_length(Node* array) {
1041   // Special-case a fresh allocation to avoid building nodes:
1042   AllocateArrayNode* alloc = AllocateArrayNode::Ideal_array_allocation(array, &_gvn);
1043   Node *alen;
1044   if (alloc == NULL) {
1045     Node *r_adr = basic_plus_adr(array, arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes());
1046     alen = _gvn.transform( new LoadRangeNode(0, immutable_memory(), r_adr, TypeInt::POS));
1047   } else {
1048     alen = alloc->Ideal_length();
1049     Node* ccast = alloc->make_ideal_length(_gvn.type(array)->is_oopptr(), &_gvn);
1050     if (ccast != alen) {
1051       alen = _gvn.transform(ccast);
1052     }
1053   }
1054   return alen;
1055 }
1056 
1057 //------------------------------do_null_check----------------------------------
1058 // Helper function to do a NULL pointer check.  Returned value is
1059 // the incoming address with NULL casted away.  You are allowed to use the
1060 // not-null value only if you are control dependent on the test.
1061 #ifndef PRODUCT
1062 extern int explicit_null_checks_inserted,
1063            explicit_null_checks_elided;
1064 #endif
1065 Node* GraphKit::null_check_common(Node* value, BasicType type,
1066                                   // optional arguments for variations:
1067                                   bool assert_null,
1068                                   Node* *null_control,
1069                                   bool speculative) {
1070   assert(!assert_null || null_control == NULL, "not both at once");
1071   if (stopped())  return top();
1072   NOT_PRODUCT(explicit_null_checks_inserted++);
1073 
1074   // Construct NULL check
1075   Node *chk = NULL;
1076   switch(type) {
1077     case T_LONG   : chk = new CmpLNode(value, _gvn.zerocon(T_LONG)); break;
1078     case T_INT    : chk = new CmpINode(value, _gvn.intcon(0)); break;
1079     case T_VALUETYPE : // fall through
1080     case T_ARRAY  : // fall through
1081       type = T_OBJECT;  // simplify further tests
1082     case T_OBJECT : {
1083       const Type *t = _gvn.type( value );
1084 
1085       const TypeOopPtr* tp = t->isa_oopptr();
1086       if (tp != NULL && tp->klass() != NULL && !tp->klass()->is_loaded()
1087           // Only for do_null_check, not any of its siblings:
1088           && !assert_null && null_control == NULL) {
1089         // Usually, any field access or invocation on an unloaded oop type
1090         // will simply fail to link, since the statically linked class is
1091         // likely also to be unloaded.  However, in -Xcomp mode, sometimes
1092         // the static class is loaded but the sharper oop type is not.
1093         // Rather than checking for this obscure case in lots of places,
1094         // we simply observe that a null check on an unloaded class
1095         // will always be followed by a nonsense operation, so we
1096         // can just issue the uncommon trap here.
1097         // Our access to the unloaded class will only be correct
1098         // after it has been loaded and initialized, which requires
1099         // a trip through the interpreter.
1100 #ifndef PRODUCT
1101         if (WizardMode) { tty->print("Null check of unloaded "); tp->klass()->print(); tty->cr(); }
1102 #endif
1103         uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unloaded,
1104                       Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret,
1105                       tp->klass(), "!loaded");
1106         return top();
1107       }
1108 
1109       if (assert_null) {
1110         // See if the type is contained in NULL_PTR.
1111         // If so, then the value is already null.
1112         if (t->higher_equal(TypePtr::NULL_PTR)) {
1113           NOT_PRODUCT(explicit_null_checks_elided++);
1114           return value;           // Elided null assert quickly!
1115         }
1116       } else {
1117         // See if mixing in the NULL pointer changes type.
1118         // If so, then the NULL pointer was not allowed in the original
1119         // type.  In other words, "value" was not-null.
1120         if (t->meet(TypePtr::NULL_PTR) != t->remove_speculative()) {
1121           // same as: if (!TypePtr::NULL_PTR->higher_equal(t)) ...
1122           NOT_PRODUCT(explicit_null_checks_elided++);
1123           return value;           // Elided null check quickly!
1124         }
1125       }
1126       chk = new CmpPNode( value, null() );
1127       break;
1128     }
1129 
1130     default:
1131       fatal("unexpected type: %s", type2name(type));
1132   }
1133   assert(chk != NULL, "sanity check");
1134   chk = _gvn.transform(chk);
1135 
1136   BoolTest::mask btest = assert_null ? BoolTest::eq : BoolTest::ne;
1137   BoolNode *btst = new BoolNode( chk, btest);
1138   Node   *tst = _gvn.transform( btst );
1139 
1140   //-----------
1141   // if peephole optimizations occurred, a prior test existed.
1142   // If a prior test existed, maybe it dominates as we can avoid this test.
1143   if (tst != btst && type == T_OBJECT) {
1144     // At this point we want to scan up the CFG to see if we can
1145     // find an identical test (and so avoid this test altogether).
1146     Node *cfg = control();
1147     int depth = 0;
1148     while( depth < 16 ) {       // Limit search depth for speed
1149       if( cfg->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue &&
1150           cfg->in(0)->in(1) == tst ) {
1151         // Found prior test.  Use "cast_not_null" to construct an identical
1152         // CastPP (and hence hash to) as already exists for the prior test.
1153         // Return that casted value.
1154         if (assert_null) {
1155           replace_in_map(value, null());
1156           return null();  // do not issue the redundant test
1157         }
1158         Node *oldcontrol = control();
1159         set_control(cfg);
1160         Node *res = cast_not_null(value);
1161         set_control(oldcontrol);
1162         NOT_PRODUCT(explicit_null_checks_elided++);
1163         return res;
1164       }
1165       cfg = IfNode::up_one_dom(cfg, /*linear_only=*/ true);
1166       if (cfg == NULL)  break;  // Quit at region nodes
1167       depth++;
1168     }
1169   }
1170 
1171   //-----------
1172   // Branch to failure if null
1173   float ok_prob = PROB_MAX;  // a priori estimate:  nulls never happen
1174   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason;
1175   if (assert_null) {
1176     reason = Deoptimization::Reason_null_assert;
1177   } else if (type == T_OBJECT) {
1178     reason = Deoptimization::reason_null_check(speculative);
1179   } else {
1180     reason = Deoptimization::Reason_div0_check;
1181   }
1182   // %%% Since Reason_unhandled is not recorded on a per-bytecode basis,
1183   // ciMethodData::has_trap_at will return a conservative -1 if any
1184   // must-be-null assertion has failed.  This could cause performance
1185   // problems for a method after its first do_null_assert failure.
1186   // Consider using 'Reason_class_check' instead?
1187 
1188   // To cause an implicit null check, we set the not-null probability
1189   // to the maximum (PROB_MAX).  For an explicit check the probability
1190   // is set to a smaller value.
1191   if (null_control != NULL || too_many_traps(reason)) {
1192     // probability is less likely
1193     ok_prob =  PROB_LIKELY_MAG(3);
1194   } else if (!assert_null &&
1195              (ImplicitNullCheckThreshold > 0) &&
1196              method() != NULL &&
1197              (method()->method_data()->trap_count(reason)
1198               >= (uint)ImplicitNullCheckThreshold)) {
1199     ok_prob =  PROB_LIKELY_MAG(3);
1200   }
1201 
1202   if (null_control != NULL) {
1203     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), tst, ok_prob, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
1204     Node* null_true = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff));
1205     set_control(      _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(iff)));
1206 #ifndef PRODUCT
1207     if (null_true == top()) {
1208       explicit_null_checks_elided++;
1209     }
1210 #endif
1211     (*null_control) = null_true;
1212   } else {
1213     BuildCutout unless(this, tst, ok_prob);
1214     // Check for optimizer eliding test at parse time
1215     if (stopped()) {
1216       // Failure not possible; do not bother making uncommon trap.
1217       NOT_PRODUCT(explicit_null_checks_elided++);
1218     } else if (assert_null) {
1219       uncommon_trap(reason,
1220                     Deoptimization::Action_make_not_entrant,
1221                     NULL, "assert_null");
1222     } else {
1223       replace_in_map(value, zerocon(type));
1224       builtin_throw(reason);
1225     }
1226   }
1227 
1228   // Must throw exception, fall-thru not possible?
1229   if (stopped()) {
1230     return top();               // No result
1231   }
1232 
1233   if (assert_null) {
1234     // Cast obj to null on this path.
1235     replace_in_map(value, zerocon(type));
1236     return zerocon(type);
1237   }
1238 
1239   // Cast obj to not-null on this path, if there is no null_control.
1240   // (If there is a null_control, a non-null value may come back to haunt us.)
1241   if (type == T_OBJECT) {
1242     Node* cast = cast_not_null(value, false);
1243     if (null_control == NULL || (*null_control) == top())
1244       replace_in_map(value, cast);
1245     value = cast;
1246   }
1247 
1248   return value;
1249 }
1250 
1251 
1252 //------------------------------cast_not_null----------------------------------
1253 // Cast obj to not-null on this path
1254 Node* GraphKit::cast_not_null(Node* obj, bool do_replace_in_map) {
1255   const Type *t = _gvn.type(obj);
1256   const Type *t_not_null = t->join_speculative(TypePtr::NOTNULL);
1257   // Object is already not-null?
1258   if( t == t_not_null ) return obj;
1259 
1260   Node *cast = new CastPPNode(obj,t_not_null);
1261   cast->init_req(0, control());
1262   cast = _gvn.transform( cast );
1263 
1264   // Scan for instances of 'obj' in the current JVM mapping.
1265   // These instances are known to be not-null after the test.
1266   if (do_replace_in_map)
1267     replace_in_map(obj, cast);
1268 
1269   return cast;                  // Return casted value
1270 }
1271 
1272 
1273 //--------------------------replace_in_map-------------------------------------
1274 void GraphKit::replace_in_map(Node* old, Node* neww) {
1275   if (old == neww) {
1276     return;
1277   }
1278 
1279   map()->replace_edge(old, neww);
1280 
1281   // Note: This operation potentially replaces any edge
1282   // on the map.  This includes locals, stack, and monitors
1283   // of the current (innermost) JVM state.
1284 
1285   // don't let inconsistent types from profiling escape this
1286   // method
1287 
1288   const Type* told = _gvn.type(old);
1289   const Type* tnew = _gvn.type(neww);
1290 
1291   if (!tnew->higher_equal(told)) {
1292     return;
1293   }
1294 
1295   map()->record_replaced_node(old, neww);
1296 }
1297 
1298 
1299 //=============================================================================
1300 //--------------------------------memory---------------------------------------
1301 Node* GraphKit::memory(uint alias_idx) {
1302   MergeMemNode* mem = merged_memory();
1303   Node* p = mem->memory_at(alias_idx);
1304   _gvn.set_type(p, Type::MEMORY);  // must be mapped
1305   return p;
1306 }
1307 
1308 //-----------------------------reset_memory------------------------------------
1309 Node* GraphKit::reset_memory() {
1310   Node* mem = map()->memory();
1311   // do not use this node for any more parsing!
1312   debug_only( map()->set_memory((Node*)NULL) );
1313   return _gvn.transform( mem );
1314 }
1315 
1316 //------------------------------set_all_memory---------------------------------
1317 void GraphKit::set_all_memory(Node* newmem) {
1318   Node* mergemem = MergeMemNode::make(newmem);
1319   gvn().set_type_bottom(mergemem);
1320   map()->set_memory(mergemem);
1321 }
1322 
1323 //------------------------------set_all_memory_call----------------------------
1324 void GraphKit::set_all_memory_call(Node* call, bool separate_io_proj) {
1325   Node* newmem = _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Memory, separate_io_proj) );
1326   set_all_memory(newmem);
1327 }
1328 
1329 //=============================================================================
1330 //
1331 // parser factory methods for MemNodes
1332 //
1333 // These are layered on top of the factory methods in LoadNode and StoreNode,
1334 // and integrate with the parser's memory state and _gvn engine.
1335 //
1336 
1337 // factory methods in "int adr_idx"
1338 Node* GraphKit::make_load(Node* ctl, Node* adr, const Type* t, BasicType bt,
1339                           int adr_idx,
1340                           MemNode::MemOrd mo,
1341                           LoadNode::ControlDependency control_dependency,
1342                           bool require_atomic_access,
1343                           bool unaligned,
1344                           bool mismatched) {
1345   assert(adr_idx != Compile::AliasIdxTop, "use other make_load factory" );
1346   const TypePtr* adr_type = NULL; // debug-mode-only argument
1347   debug_only(adr_type = C->get_adr_type(adr_idx));
1348   Node* mem = memory(adr_idx);
1349   Node* ld;
1350   if (require_atomic_access && bt == T_LONG) {
1351     ld = LoadLNode::make_atomic(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, t, mo, control_dependency, unaligned, mismatched);
1352   } else if (require_atomic_access && bt == T_DOUBLE) {
1353     ld = LoadDNode::make_atomic(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, t, mo, control_dependency, unaligned, mismatched);
1354   } else {
1355     ld = LoadNode::make(_gvn, ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, t, bt, mo, control_dependency, unaligned, mismatched);
1356   }
1357   ld = _gvn.transform(ld);
1358 
1359   if (bt == T_VALUETYPE) {
1360     // Load non-flattened value type from memory. Add a null check and let the
1361     // interpreter take care of initializing the field to the default value type.
1362     Node* null_ctl = top();
1363     ld = null_check_common(ld, bt, false, &null_ctl, false);
1364     if (null_ctl != top()) {
1365       assert(!adr_type->isa_aryptr(), "value type array must be initialized");
1366       PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
1367       set_control(null_ctl);
1368       uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::reason_null_check(false), Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile,
1369                     t->is_valuetypeptr()->value_type()->value_klass(), "uninitialized non-flattened value type");
1370     }
1371     ld = ValueTypeNode::make(gvn(), map()->memory(), ld);
1372   } else if ((bt == T_OBJECT) && C->do_escape_analysis() || C->eliminate_boxing()) {
1373     // Improve graph before escape analysis and boxing elimination.
1374     record_for_igvn(ld);
1375   }
1376   return ld;
1377 }
1378 
1379 Node* GraphKit::store_to_memory(Node* ctl, Node* adr, Node *val, BasicType bt,
1380                                 int adr_idx,
1381                                 MemNode::MemOrd mo,
1382                                 bool require_atomic_access,
1383                                 bool unaligned,
1384                                 bool mismatched) {
1385   assert(adr_idx != Compile::AliasIdxTop, "use other store_to_memory factory" );
1386   const TypePtr* adr_type = NULL;
1387   debug_only(adr_type = C->get_adr_type(adr_idx));
1388   Node *mem = memory(adr_idx);
1389   Node* st;
1390   if (require_atomic_access && bt == T_LONG) {
1391     st = StoreLNode::make_atomic(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val, mo);
1392   } else if (require_atomic_access && bt == T_DOUBLE) {
1393     st = StoreDNode::make_atomic(ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val, mo);
1394   } else {
1395     st = StoreNode::make(_gvn, ctl, mem, adr, adr_type, val, bt, mo);
1396   }
1397   if (unaligned) {
1398     st->as_Store()->set_unaligned_access();
1399   }
1400   if (mismatched) {
1401     st->as_Store()->set_mismatched_access();
1402   }
1403   st = _gvn.transform(st);
1404   set_memory(st, adr_idx);
1405   // Back-to-back stores can only remove intermediate store with DU info
1406   // so push on worklist for optimizer.
1407   if (mem->req() > MemNode::Address && adr == mem->in(MemNode::Address))
1408     record_for_igvn(st);
1409 
1410   return st;
1411 }
1412 
1413 
1414 void GraphKit::pre_barrier(bool do_load,
1415                            Node* ctl,
1416                            Node* obj,
1417                            Node* adr,
1418                            uint  adr_idx,
1419                            Node* val,
1420                            const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
1421                            Node* pre_val,
1422                            BasicType bt) {
1423 
1424   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
1425   set_control(ctl);
1426   switch (bs->kind()) {
1427     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
1428       g1_write_barrier_pre(do_load, obj, adr, adr_idx, val, val_type, pre_val, bt);
1429       break;
1430 
1431     case BarrierSet::CardTableForRS:
1432     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
1433     case BarrierSet::ModRef:
1434       break;
1435 
1436     default      :
1437       ShouldNotReachHere();
1438 
1439   }
1440 }
1441 
1442 bool GraphKit::can_move_pre_barrier() const {
1443   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
1444   switch (bs->kind()) {
1445     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
1446       return true; // Can move it if no safepoint
1447 
1448     case BarrierSet::CardTableForRS:
1449     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
1450     case BarrierSet::ModRef:
1451       return true; // There is no pre-barrier
1452 
1453     default      :
1454       ShouldNotReachHere();
1455   }
1456   return false;
1457 }
1458 
1459 void GraphKit::post_barrier(Node* ctl,
1460                             Node* store,
1461                             Node* obj,
1462                             Node* adr,
1463                             uint  adr_idx,
1464                             Node* val,
1465                             BasicType bt,
1466                             bool use_precise) {
1467   BarrierSet* bs = Universe::heap()->barrier_set();
1468   set_control(ctl);
1469   switch (bs->kind()) {
1470     case BarrierSet::G1SATBCTLogging:
1471       g1_write_barrier_post(store, obj, adr, adr_idx, val, bt, use_precise);
1472       break;
1473 
1474     case BarrierSet::CardTableForRS:
1475     case BarrierSet::CardTableExtension:
1476       write_barrier_post(store, obj, adr, adr_idx, val, use_precise);
1477       break;
1478 
1479     case BarrierSet::ModRef:
1480       break;
1481 
1482     default      :
1483       ShouldNotReachHere();
1484 
1485   }
1486 }
1487 
1488 Node* GraphKit::store_oop(Node* ctl,
1489                           Node* obj,
1490                           Node* adr,
1491                           const TypePtr* adr_type,
1492                           Node* val,
1493                           const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
1494                           BasicType bt,
1495                           bool use_precise,
1496                           MemNode::MemOrd mo,
1497                           bool mismatched) {
1498   // Transformation of a value which could be NULL pointer (CastPP #NULL)
1499   // could be delayed during Parse (for example, in adjust_map_after_if()).
1500   // Execute transformation here to avoid barrier generation in such case.
1501   if (_gvn.type(val) == TypePtr::NULL_PTR)
1502     val = _gvn.makecon(TypePtr::NULL_PTR);
1503 
1504   set_control(ctl);
1505   if (stopped()) return top(); // Dead path ?
1506 
1507   assert(bt == T_OBJECT || bt == T_VALUETYPE, "sanity");
1508   assert(val != NULL, "not dead path");
1509   uint adr_idx = C->get_alias_index(adr_type);
1510   assert(adr_idx != Compile::AliasIdxTop, "use other store_to_memory factory" );
1511 
1512   if (bt == T_VALUETYPE) {
1513     // Allocate value type and store oop
1514     val = val->as_ValueType()->allocate(this);
1515   }
1516 
1517   pre_barrier(true /* do_load */,
1518               control(), obj, adr, adr_idx, val, val_type,
1519               NULL /* pre_val */,
1520               bt);
1521 
1522   Node* store = store_to_memory(control(), adr, val, bt, adr_idx, mo, mismatched);
1523   post_barrier(control(), store, obj, adr, adr_idx, val, bt, use_precise);
1524   return store;
1525 }
1526 
1527 // Could be an array or object we don't know at compile time (unsafe ref.)
1528 Node* GraphKit::store_oop_to_unknown(Node* ctl,
1529                              Node* obj,   // containing obj
1530                              Node* adr,  // actual adress to store val at
1531                              const TypePtr* adr_type,
1532                              Node* val,
1533                              BasicType bt,
1534                              MemNode::MemOrd mo,
1535                              bool mismatched) {
1536   Compile::AliasType* at = C->alias_type(adr_type);
1537   const TypeOopPtr* val_type = NULL;
1538   if (adr_type->isa_instptr()) {
1539     if (at->field() != NULL) {
1540       // known field.  This code is a copy of the do_put_xxx logic.
1541       ciField* field = at->field();
1542       if (!field->type()->is_loaded()) {
1543         val_type = TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM;
1544       } else {
1545         val_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(field->type()->as_klass());
1546       }
1547     }
1548   } else if (adr_type->isa_aryptr()) {
1549     val_type = adr_type->is_aryptr()->elem()->make_oopptr();
1550   }
1551   if (val_type == NULL) {
1552     val_type = TypeInstPtr::BOTTOM;
1553   }
1554   return store_oop(ctl, obj, adr, adr_type, val, val_type, bt, true, mo, mismatched);
1555 }
1556 
1557 
1558 //-------------------------array_element_address-------------------------
1559 Node* GraphKit::array_element_address(Node* ary, Node* idx, BasicType elembt,
1560                                       const TypeInt* sizetype, Node* ctrl) {
1561   uint shift  = exact_log2(type2aelembytes(elembt));
1562   ciKlass* arytype_klass = _gvn.type(ary)->is_aryptr()->klass();
1563   if (arytype_klass->is_value_array_klass()) {
1564     ciValueArrayKlass* vak = arytype_klass->as_value_array_klass();
1565     shift = vak->log2_element_size();
1566   }
1567   uint header = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(elembt);
1568 
1569   // short-circuit a common case (saves lots of confusing waste motion)
1570   jint idx_con = find_int_con(idx, -1);
1571   if (idx_con >= 0) {
1572     intptr_t offset = header + ((intptr_t)idx_con << shift);
1573     return basic_plus_adr(ary, offset);
1574   }
1575 
1576   // must be correct type for alignment purposes
1577   Node* base  = basic_plus_adr(ary, header);
1578   idx = Compile::conv_I2X_index(&_gvn, idx, sizetype, ctrl);
1579   Node* scale = _gvn.transform( new LShiftXNode(idx, intcon(shift)) );
1580   return basic_plus_adr(ary, base, scale);
1581 }
1582 
1583 //-------------------------load_array_element-------------------------
1584 Node* GraphKit::load_array_element(Node* ctl, Node* ary, Node* idx, const TypeAryPtr* arytype) {
1585   const Type* elemtype = arytype->elem();
1586   BasicType elembt = elemtype->array_element_basic_type();
1587   assert(elembt != T_VALUETYPE, "value types are not supported by this method");
1588   Node* adr = array_element_address(ary, idx, elembt, arytype->size());
1589   if (elembt == T_NARROWOOP) {
1590     elembt = T_OBJECT; // To satisfy switch in LoadNode::make()
1591   }
1592   Node* ld = make_load(ctl, adr, elemtype, elembt, arytype, MemNode::unordered);
1593   return ld;
1594 }
1595 
1596 //-------------------------set_arguments_for_java_call-------------------------
1597 // Arguments (pre-popped from the stack) are taken from the JVMS.
1598 void GraphKit::set_arguments_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call) {
1599   // Add the call arguments:
1600   const TypeTuple* domain = call->tf()->domain_sig();
1601   uint nargs = domain->cnt();
1602   for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms, idx = TypeFunc::Parms; i < nargs; i++) {
1603     Node* arg = argument(i-TypeFunc::Parms);
1604     if (ValueTypePassFieldsAsArgs) {
1605       if (arg->is_ValueType()) {
1606         ValueTypeNode* vt = arg->as_ValueType();
1607         if (domain->field_at(i)->is_valuetypeptr()->klass() != C->env()->___Value_klass()) {
1608           // We don't pass value type arguments by reference but instead
1609           // pass each field of the value type
1610           idx += vt->pass_fields(call, idx, *this);
1611           // If a value type argument is passed as fields, attach the Method* to the call site
1612           // to be able to access the extended signature later via attached_method_before_pc().
1613           // For example, see CompiledMethod::preserve_callee_argument_oops().
1614           call->set_override_symbolic_info(true);
1615         } else {
1616           arg = arg->as_ValueType()->allocate(this);
1617           call->init_req(idx, arg);
1618           idx++;
1619         }
1620       } else {
1621         call->init_req(idx, arg);
1622         idx++;
1623       }
1624     } else {
1625       if (arg->is_ValueType()) {
1626         // Pass value type argument via oop to callee
1627         arg = arg->as_ValueType()->allocate(this);
1628       }
1629       call->init_req(i, arg);
1630     }
1631   }
1632 }
1633 
1634 //---------------------------set_edges_for_java_call---------------------------
1635 // Connect a newly created call into the current JVMS.
1636 // A return value node (if any) is returned from set_edges_for_java_call.
1637 void GraphKit::set_edges_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call, bool must_throw, bool separate_io_proj) {
1638 
1639   // Add the predefined inputs:
1640   call->init_req( TypeFunc::Control, control() );
1641   call->init_req( TypeFunc::I_O    , i_o() );
1642   call->init_req( TypeFunc::Memory , reset_memory() );
1643   call->init_req( TypeFunc::FramePtr, frameptr() );
1644   call->init_req( TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top() );
1645 
1646   add_safepoint_edges(call, must_throw);
1647 
1648   Node* xcall = _gvn.transform(call);
1649 
1650   if (xcall == top()) {
1651     set_control(top());
1652     return;
1653   }
1654   assert(xcall == call, "call identity is stable");
1655 
1656   // Re-use the current map to produce the result.
1657 
1658   set_control(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Control)));
1659   set_i_o(    _gvn.transform(new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::I_O    , separate_io_proj)));
1660   set_all_memory_call(xcall, separate_io_proj);
1661 
1662   //return xcall;   // no need, caller already has it
1663 }
1664 
1665 Node* GraphKit::set_results_for_java_call(CallJavaNode* call, bool separate_io_proj) {
1666   if (stopped())  return top();  // maybe the call folded up?
1667 
1668   // Capture the return value, if any.
1669   Node* ret;
1670   if (call->method() == NULL ||
1671       call->method()->return_type()->basic_type() == T_VOID)
1672         ret = top();
1673   else {
1674     if (!call->tf()->returns_value_type_as_fields()) {
1675       ret = _gvn.transform(new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Parms));
1676     } else {
1677       // Return of multiple values (value type fields): we create a
1678       // ValueType node, each field is a projection from the call.
1679       const TypeTuple *range_sig = call->tf()->range_sig();
1680       const Type* t = range_sig->field_at(TypeFunc::Parms);
1681       assert(t->isa_valuetypeptr(), "only value types for multiple return values");
1682       ciValueKlass* vk = t->is_valuetypeptr()->value_type()->value_klass();
1683       ret = ValueTypeNode::make(_gvn, call, vk, TypeFunc::Parms+1, false);
1684     }
1685   }
1686 
1687   // Note:  Since any out-of-line call can produce an exception,
1688   // we always insert an I_O projection from the call into the result.
1689 
1690   make_slow_call_ex(call, env()->Throwable_klass(), separate_io_proj);
1691 
1692   if (separate_io_proj) {
1693     // The caller requested separate projections be used by the fall
1694     // through and exceptional paths, so replace the projections for
1695     // the fall through path.
1696     set_i_o(_gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::I_O) ));
1697     set_all_memory(_gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Memory) ));
1698   }
1699   return ret;
1700 }
1701 
1702 //--------------------set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call--------------------
1703 // Reading and setting the memory state is way conservative here.
1704 // The real problem is that I am not doing real Type analysis on memory,
1705 // so I cannot distinguish card mark stores from other stores.  Across a GC
1706 // point the Store Barrier and the card mark memory has to agree.  I cannot
1707 // have a card mark store and its barrier split across the GC point from
1708 // either above or below.  Here I get that to happen by reading ALL of memory.
1709 // A better answer would be to separate out card marks from other memory.
1710 // For now, return the input memory state, so that it can be reused
1711 // after the call, if this call has restricted memory effects.
1712 Node* GraphKit::set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(SafePointNode* call) {
1713   // Set fixed predefined input arguments
1714   Node* memory = reset_memory();
1715   call->init_req( TypeFunc::Control,   control()  );
1716   call->init_req( TypeFunc::I_O,       top()      ); // does no i/o
1717   call->init_req( TypeFunc::Memory,    memory     ); // may gc ptrs
1718   call->init_req( TypeFunc::FramePtr,  frameptr() );
1719   call->init_req( TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top()      );
1720   return memory;
1721 }
1722 
1723 //-------------------set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call--------------------
1724 // Set control and memory (not i_o) from the call.
1725 // If keep_mem is not NULL, use it for the output state,
1726 // except for the RawPtr output of the call, if hook_mem is TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM.
1727 // If hook_mem is NULL, this call produces no memory effects at all.
1728 // If hook_mem is a Java-visible memory slice (such as arraycopy operands),
1729 // then only that memory slice is taken from the call.
1730 // In the last case, we must put an appropriate memory barrier before
1731 // the call, so as to create the correct anti-dependencies on loads
1732 // preceding the call.
1733 void GraphKit::set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(Node* call,
1734                                                       Node* keep_mem,
1735                                                       const TypePtr* hook_mem) {
1736   // no i/o
1737   set_control(_gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call,TypeFunc::Control) ));
1738   if (keep_mem) {
1739     // First clone the existing memory state
1740     set_all_memory(keep_mem);
1741     if (hook_mem != NULL) {
1742       // Make memory for the call
1743       Node* mem = _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::Memory) );
1744       // Set the RawPtr memory state only.  This covers all the heap top/GC stuff
1745       // We also use hook_mem to extract specific effects from arraycopy stubs.
1746       set_memory(mem, hook_mem);
1747     }
1748     // ...else the call has NO memory effects.
1749 
1750     // Make sure the call advertises its memory effects precisely.
1751     // This lets us build accurate anti-dependences in gcm.cpp.
1752     assert(C->alias_type(call->adr_type()) == C->alias_type(hook_mem),
1753            "call node must be constructed correctly");
1754   } else {
1755     assert(hook_mem == NULL, "");
1756     // This is not a "slow path" call; all memory comes from the call.
1757     set_all_memory_call(call);
1758   }
1759 }
1760 
1761 
1762 // Replace the call with the current state of the kit.
1763 void GraphKit::replace_call(CallNode* call, Node* result, bool do_replaced_nodes) {
1764   JVMState* ejvms = NULL;
1765   if (has_exceptions()) {
1766     ejvms = transfer_exceptions_into_jvms();
1767   }
1768 
1769   ReplacedNodes replaced_nodes = map()->replaced_nodes();
1770   ReplacedNodes replaced_nodes_exception;
1771   Node* ex_ctl = top();
1772 
1773   SafePointNode* final_state = stop();
1774 
1775   // Find all the needed outputs of this call
1776   CallProjections callprojs;
1777   call->extract_projections(&callprojs, true);
1778 
1779   Node* init_mem = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
1780   Node* final_mem = final_state->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
1781   Node* final_ctl = final_state->in(TypeFunc::Control);
1782   Node* final_io = final_state->in(TypeFunc::I_O);
1783 
1784   // Replace all the old call edges with the edges from the inlining result
1785   if (callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj != NULL) {
1786     C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj, final_ctl);
1787   }
1788   if (callprojs.fallthrough_memproj != NULL) {
1789     if (final_mem->is_MergeMem()) {
1790       // Parser's exits MergeMem was not transformed but may be optimized
1791       final_mem = _gvn.transform(final_mem);
1792     }
1793     C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.fallthrough_memproj,   final_mem);
1794   }
1795   if (callprojs.fallthrough_ioproj != NULL) {
1796     C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.fallthrough_ioproj,    final_io);
1797   }
1798 
1799   // Replace the result with the new result if it exists and is used
1800   if (callprojs.resproj != NULL && result != NULL) {
1801     C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.resproj, result);
1802   }
1803 
1804   if (ejvms == NULL) {
1805     // No exception edges to simply kill off those paths
1806     if (callprojs.catchall_catchproj != NULL) {
1807       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_catchproj, C->top());
1808     }
1809     if (callprojs.catchall_memproj != NULL) {
1810       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_memproj,   C->top());
1811     }
1812     if (callprojs.catchall_ioproj != NULL) {
1813       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_ioproj,    C->top());
1814     }
1815     // Replace the old exception object with top
1816     if (callprojs.exobj != NULL) {
1817       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.exobj, C->top());
1818     }
1819   } else {
1820     GraphKit ekit(ejvms);
1821 
1822     // Load my combined exception state into the kit, with all phis transformed:
1823     SafePointNode* ex_map = ekit.combine_and_pop_all_exception_states();
1824     replaced_nodes_exception = ex_map->replaced_nodes();
1825 
1826     Node* ex_oop = ekit.use_exception_state(ex_map);
1827 
1828     if (callprojs.catchall_catchproj != NULL) {
1829       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_catchproj, ekit.control());
1830       ex_ctl = ekit.control();
1831     }
1832     if (callprojs.catchall_memproj != NULL) {
1833       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_memproj,   ekit.reset_memory());
1834     }
1835     if (callprojs.catchall_ioproj != NULL) {
1836       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.catchall_ioproj,    ekit.i_o());
1837     }
1838 
1839     // Replace the old exception object with the newly created one
1840     if (callprojs.exobj != NULL) {
1841       C->gvn_replace_by(callprojs.exobj, ex_oop);
1842     }
1843   }
1844 
1845   // Disconnect the call from the graph
1846   call->disconnect_inputs(NULL, C);
1847   C->gvn_replace_by(call, C->top());
1848 
1849   // Clean up any MergeMems that feed other MergeMems since the
1850   // optimizer doesn't like that.
1851   if (final_mem->is_MergeMem()) {
1852     Node_List wl;
1853     for (SimpleDUIterator i(final_mem); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1854       Node* m = i.get();
1855       if (m->is_MergeMem() && !wl.contains(m)) {
1856         wl.push(m);
1857       }
1858     }
1859     while (wl.size()  > 0) {
1860       _gvn.transform(wl.pop());
1861     }
1862   }
1863 
1864   if (callprojs.fallthrough_catchproj != NULL && !final_ctl->is_top() && do_replaced_nodes) {
1865     replaced_nodes.apply(C, final_ctl);
1866   }
1867   if (!ex_ctl->is_top() && do_replaced_nodes) {
1868     replaced_nodes_exception.apply(C, ex_ctl);
1869   }
1870 }
1871 
1872 
1873 //------------------------------increment_counter------------------------------
1874 // for statistics: increment a VM counter by 1
1875 
1876 void GraphKit::increment_counter(address counter_addr) {
1877   Node* adr1 = makecon(TypeRawPtr::make(counter_addr));
1878   increment_counter(adr1);
1879 }
1880 
1881 void GraphKit::increment_counter(Node* counter_addr) {
1882   int adr_type = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
1883   Node* ctrl = control();
1884   Node* cnt  = make_load(ctrl, counter_addr, TypeInt::INT, T_INT, adr_type, MemNode::unordered);
1885   Node* incr = _gvn.transform(new AddINode(cnt, _gvn.intcon(1)));
1886   store_to_memory(ctrl, counter_addr, incr, T_INT, adr_type, MemNode::unordered);
1887 }
1888 
1889 
1890 //------------------------------uncommon_trap----------------------------------
1891 // Bail out to the interpreter in mid-method.  Implemented by calling the
1892 // uncommon_trap blob.  This helper function inserts a runtime call with the
1893 // right debug info.
1894 void GraphKit::uncommon_trap(int trap_request,
1895                              ciKlass* klass, const char* comment,
1896                              bool must_throw,
1897                              bool keep_exact_action) {
1898   if (failing())  stop();
1899   if (stopped())  return; // trap reachable?
1900 
1901   // Note:  If ProfileTraps is true, and if a deopt. actually
1902   // occurs here, the runtime will make sure an MDO exists.  There is
1903   // no need to call method()->ensure_method_data() at this point.
1904 
1905   // Set the stack pointer to the right value for reexecution:
1906   set_sp(reexecute_sp());
1907 
1908 #ifdef ASSERT
1909   if (!must_throw) {
1910     // Make sure the stack has at least enough depth to execute
1911     // the current bytecode.
1912     int inputs, ignored_depth;
1913     if (compute_stack_effects(inputs, ignored_depth)) {
1914       assert(sp() >= inputs, "must have enough JVMS stack to execute %s: sp=%d, inputs=%d",
1915              Bytecodes::name(java_bc()), sp(), inputs);
1916     }
1917   }
1918 #endif
1919 
1920   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::trap_request_reason(trap_request);
1921   Deoptimization::DeoptAction action = Deoptimization::trap_request_action(trap_request);
1922 
1923   switch (action) {
1924   case Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile:
1925   case Deoptimization::Action_reinterpret:
1926     // Temporary fix for 6529811 to allow virtual calls to be sure they
1927     // get the chance to go from mono->bi->mega
1928     if (!keep_exact_action &&
1929         Deoptimization::trap_request_index(trap_request) < 0 &&
1930         too_many_recompiles(reason)) {
1931       // This BCI is causing too many recompilations.
1932       if (C->log() != NULL) {
1933         C->log()->elem("observe that='trap_action_change' reason='%s' from='%s' to='none'",
1934                 Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason),
1935                 Deoptimization::trap_action_name(action));
1936       }
1937       action = Deoptimization::Action_none;
1938       trap_request = Deoptimization::make_trap_request(reason, action);
1939     } else {
1940       C->set_trap_can_recompile(true);
1941     }
1942     break;
1943   case Deoptimization::Action_make_not_entrant:
1944     C->set_trap_can_recompile(true);
1945     break;
1946 #ifdef ASSERT
1947   case Deoptimization::Action_none:
1948   case Deoptimization::Action_make_not_compilable:
1949     break;
1950   default:
1951     fatal("unknown action %d: %s", action, Deoptimization::trap_action_name(action));
1952     break;
1953 #endif
1954   }
1955 
1956   if (TraceOptoParse) {
1957     char buf[100];
1958     tty->print_cr("Uncommon trap %s at bci:%d",
1959                   Deoptimization::format_trap_request(buf, sizeof(buf),
1960                                                       trap_request), bci());
1961   }
1962 
1963   CompileLog* log = C->log();
1964   if (log != NULL) {
1965     int kid = (klass == NULL)? -1: log->identify(klass);
1966     log->begin_elem("uncommon_trap bci='%d'", bci());
1967     char buf[100];
1968     log->print(" %s", Deoptimization::format_trap_request(buf, sizeof(buf),
1969                                                           trap_request));
1970     if (kid >= 0)         log->print(" klass='%d'", kid);
1971     if (comment != NULL)  log->print(" comment='%s'", comment);
1972     log->end_elem();
1973   }
1974 
1975   // Make sure any guarding test views this path as very unlikely
1976   Node *i0 = control()->in(0);
1977   if (i0 != NULL && i0->is_If()) {        // Found a guarding if test?
1978     IfNode *iff = i0->as_If();
1979     float f = iff->_prob;   // Get prob
1980     if (control()->Opcode() == Op_IfTrue) {
1981       if (f > PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(4))
1982         iff->_prob = PROB_MIN;
1983     } else {
1984       if (f < PROB_LIKELY_MAG(4))
1985         iff->_prob = PROB_MAX;
1986     }
1987   }
1988 
1989   // Clear out dead values from the debug info.
1990   kill_dead_locals();
1991 
1992   // Now insert the uncommon trap subroutine call
1993   address call_addr = SharedRuntime::uncommon_trap_blob()->entry_point();
1994   const TypePtr* no_memory_effects = NULL;
1995   // Pass the index of the class to be loaded
1996   Node* call = make_runtime_call(RC_NO_LEAF | RC_UNCOMMON |
1997                                  (must_throw ? RC_MUST_THROW : 0),
1998                                  OptoRuntime::uncommon_trap_Type(),
1999                                  call_addr, "uncommon_trap", no_memory_effects,
2000                                  intcon(trap_request));
2001   assert(call->as_CallStaticJava()->uncommon_trap_request() == trap_request,
2002          "must extract request correctly from the graph");
2003   assert(trap_request != 0, "zero value reserved by uncommon_trap_request");
2004 
2005   call->set_req(TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, returnadr());
2006   // The debug info is the only real input to this call.
2007 
2008   // Halt-and-catch fire here.  The above call should never return!
2009   HaltNode* halt = new HaltNode(control(), frameptr());
2010   _gvn.set_type_bottom(halt);
2011   root()->add_req(halt);
2012 
2013   stop_and_kill_map();
2014 }
2015 
2016 
2017 //--------------------------just_allocated_object------------------------------
2018 // Report the object that was just allocated.
2019 // It must be the case that there are no intervening safepoints.
2020 // We use this to determine if an object is so "fresh" that
2021 // it does not require card marks.
2022 Node* GraphKit::just_allocated_object(Node* current_control) {
2023   if (C->recent_alloc_ctl() == current_control)
2024     return C->recent_alloc_obj();
2025   return NULL;
2026 }
2027 
2028 
2029 void GraphKit::round_double_arguments(ciMethod* dest_method) {
2030   // (Note:  TypeFunc::make has a cache that makes this fast.)
2031   const TypeFunc* tf    = TypeFunc::make(dest_method);
2032   int             nargs = tf->domain_sig()->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms;
2033   for (int j = 0; j < nargs; j++) {
2034     const Type *targ = tf->domain_sig()->field_at(j + TypeFunc::Parms);
2035     if( targ->basic_type() == T_DOUBLE ) {
2036       // If any parameters are doubles, they must be rounded before
2037       // the call, dstore_rounding does gvn.transform
2038       Node *arg = argument(j);
2039       arg = dstore_rounding(arg);
2040       set_argument(j, arg);
2041     }
2042   }
2043 }
2044 
2045 /**
2046  * Record profiling data exact_kls for Node n with the type system so
2047  * that it can propagate it (speculation)
2048  *
2049  * @param n          node that the type applies to
2050  * @param exact_kls  type from profiling
2051  * @param maybe_null did profiling see null?
2052  *
2053  * @return           node with improved type
2054  */
2055 Node* GraphKit::record_profile_for_speculation(Node* n, ciKlass* exact_kls, bool maybe_null) {
2056   const Type* current_type = _gvn.type(n);
2057   assert(UseTypeSpeculation, "type speculation must be on");
2058 
2059   const TypePtr* speculative = current_type->speculative();
2060 
2061   // Should the klass from the profile be recorded in the speculative type?
2062   if (current_type->would_improve_type(exact_kls, jvms()->depth())) {
2063     const TypeKlassPtr* tklass = TypeKlassPtr::make(exact_kls);
2064     const TypeOopPtr* xtype = tklass->as_instance_type();
2065     assert(xtype->klass_is_exact(), "Should be exact");
2066     // Any reason to believe n is not null (from this profiling or a previous one)?
2067     const TypePtr* ptr = (maybe_null && current_type->speculative_maybe_null()) ? TypePtr::BOTTOM : TypePtr::NOTNULL;
2068     // record the new speculative type's depth
2069     speculative = xtype->cast_to_ptr_type(ptr->ptr())->is_ptr();
2070     speculative = speculative->with_inline_depth(jvms()->depth());
2071   } else if (current_type->would_improve_ptr(maybe_null)) {
2072     // Profiling report that null was never seen so we can change the
2073     // speculative type to non null ptr.
2074     assert(!maybe_null, "nothing to improve");
2075     if (speculative == NULL) {
2076       speculative = TypePtr::NOTNULL;
2077     } else {
2078       const TypePtr* ptr = TypePtr::NOTNULL;
2079       speculative = speculative->cast_to_ptr_type(ptr->ptr())->is_ptr();
2080     }
2081   }
2082 
2083   if (speculative != current_type->speculative()) {
2084     // Build a type with a speculative type (what we think we know
2085     // about the type but will need a guard when we use it)
2086     const TypeOopPtr* spec_type = TypeOopPtr::make(TypePtr::BotPTR, Type::Offset::bottom, TypeOopPtr::InstanceBot, speculative);
2087     // We're changing the type, we need a new CheckCast node to carry
2088     // the new type. The new type depends on the control: what
2089     // profiling tells us is only valid from here as far as we can
2090     // tell.
2091     Node* cast = new CheckCastPPNode(control(), n, current_type->remove_speculative()->join_speculative(spec_type));
2092     cast = _gvn.transform(cast);
2093     replace_in_map(n, cast);
2094     n = cast;
2095   }
2096 
2097   return n;
2098 }
2099 
2100 /**
2101  * Record profiling data from receiver profiling at an invoke with the
2102  * type system so that it can propagate it (speculation)
2103  *
2104  * @param n  receiver node
2105  *
2106  * @return   node with improved type
2107  */
2108 Node* GraphKit::record_profiled_receiver_for_speculation(Node* n) {
2109   if (!UseTypeSpeculation) {
2110     return n;
2111   }
2112   ciKlass* exact_kls = profile_has_unique_klass();
2113   bool maybe_null = true;
2114   if (java_bc() == Bytecodes::_checkcast ||
2115       java_bc() == Bytecodes::_instanceof ||
2116       java_bc() == Bytecodes::_aastore) {
2117     ciProfileData* data = method()->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci());
2118     maybe_null = data == NULL ? true : data->as_BitData()->null_seen();
2119   }
2120   return record_profile_for_speculation(n, exact_kls, maybe_null);
2121 }
2122 
2123 /**
2124  * Record profiling data from argument profiling at an invoke with the
2125  * type system so that it can propagate it (speculation)
2126  *
2127  * @param dest_method  target method for the call
2128  * @param bc           what invoke bytecode is this?
2129  */
2130 void GraphKit::record_profiled_arguments_for_speculation(ciMethod* dest_method, Bytecodes::Code bc) {
2131   if (!UseTypeSpeculation) {
2132     return;
2133   }
2134   const TypeFunc* tf    = TypeFunc::make(dest_method);
2135   int             nargs = tf->domain_sig()->cnt() - TypeFunc::Parms;
2136   int skip = Bytecodes::has_receiver(bc) ? 1 : 0;
2137   for (int j = skip, i = 0; j < nargs && i < TypeProfileArgsLimit; j++) {
2138     const Type *targ = tf->domain_sig()->field_at(j + TypeFunc::Parms);
2139     if (targ->isa_oopptr() && !targ->isa_valuetypeptr()) {
2140       bool maybe_null = true;
2141       ciKlass* better_type = NULL;
2142       if (method()->argument_profiled_type(bci(), i, better_type, maybe_null)) {
2143         record_profile_for_speculation(argument(j), better_type, maybe_null);
2144       }
2145       i++;
2146     }
2147   }
2148 }
2149 
2150 /**
2151  * Record profiling data from parameter profiling at an invoke with
2152  * the type system so that it can propagate it (speculation)
2153  */
2154 void GraphKit::record_profiled_parameters_for_speculation() {
2155   if (!UseTypeSpeculation) {
2156     return;
2157   }
2158   for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < method()->arg_size() ; i++) {
2159     if (_gvn.type(local(i))->isa_oopptr()) {
2160       bool maybe_null = true;
2161       ciKlass* better_type = NULL;
2162       if (method()->parameter_profiled_type(j, better_type, maybe_null)) {
2163         record_profile_for_speculation(local(i), better_type, maybe_null);
2164       }
2165       j++;
2166     }
2167   }
2168 }
2169 
2170 /**
2171  * Record profiling data from return value profiling at an invoke with
2172  * the type system so that it can propagate it (speculation)
2173  */
2174 void GraphKit::record_profiled_return_for_speculation() {
2175   if (!UseTypeSpeculation) {
2176     return;
2177   }
2178   bool maybe_null = true;
2179   ciKlass* better_type = NULL;
2180   if (method()->return_profiled_type(bci(), better_type, maybe_null)) {
2181     // If profiling reports a single type for the return value,
2182     // feed it to the type system so it can propagate it as a
2183     // speculative type
2184     record_profile_for_speculation(stack(sp()-1), better_type, maybe_null);
2185   }
2186 }
2187 
2188 void GraphKit::round_double_result(ciMethod* dest_method) {
2189   // A non-strict method may return a double value which has an extended
2190   // exponent, but this must not be visible in a caller which is 'strict'
2191   // If a strict caller invokes a non-strict callee, round a double result
2192 
2193   BasicType result_type = dest_method->return_type()->basic_type();
2194   assert( method() != NULL, "must have caller context");
2195   if( result_type == T_DOUBLE && method()->is_strict() && !dest_method->is_strict() ) {
2196     // Destination method's return value is on top of stack
2197     // dstore_rounding() does gvn.transform
2198     Node *result = pop_pair();
2199     result = dstore_rounding(result);
2200     push_pair(result);
2201   }
2202 }
2203 
2204 // rounding for strict float precision conformance
2205 Node* GraphKit::precision_rounding(Node* n) {
2206   return UseStrictFP && _method->flags().is_strict()
2207     && UseSSE == 0 && Matcher::strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding
2208     ? _gvn.transform( new RoundFloatNode(0, n) )
2209     : n;
2210 }
2211 
2212 // rounding for strict double precision conformance
2213 Node* GraphKit::dprecision_rounding(Node *n) {
2214   return UseStrictFP && _method->flags().is_strict()
2215     && UseSSE <= 1 && Matcher::strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding
2216     ? _gvn.transform( new RoundDoubleNode(0, n) )
2217     : n;
2218 }
2219 
2220 // rounding for non-strict double stores
2221 Node* GraphKit::dstore_rounding(Node* n) {
2222   return Matcher::strict_fp_requires_explicit_rounding
2223     && UseSSE <= 1
2224     ? _gvn.transform( new RoundDoubleNode(0, n) )
2225     : n;
2226 }
2227 
2228 //=============================================================================
2229 // Generate a fast path/slow path idiom.  Graph looks like:
2230 // [foo] indicates that 'foo' is a parameter
2231 //
2232 //              [in]     NULL
2233 //                 \    /
2234 //                  CmpP
2235 //                  Bool ne
2236 //                   If
2237 //                  /  \
2238 //              True    False-<2>
2239 //              / |
2240 //             /  cast_not_null
2241 //           Load  |    |   ^
2242 //        [fast_test]   |   |
2243 // gvn to   opt_test    |   |
2244 //          /    \      |  <1>
2245 //      True     False  |
2246 //        |         \\  |
2247 //   [slow_call]     \[fast_result]
2248 //    Ctl   Val       \      \
2249 //     |               \      \
2250 //    Catch       <1>   \      \
2251 //   /    \        ^     \      \
2252 //  Ex    No_Ex    |      \      \
2253 //  |       \   \  |       \ <2>  \
2254 //  ...      \  [slow_res] |  |    \   [null_result]
2255 //            \         \--+--+---  |  |
2256 //             \           | /    \ | /
2257 //              --------Region     Phi
2258 //
2259 //=============================================================================
2260 // Code is structured as a series of driver functions all called 'do_XXX' that
2261 // call a set of helper functions.  Helper functions first, then drivers.
2262 
2263 //------------------------------null_check_oop---------------------------------
2264 // Null check oop.  Set null-path control into Region in slot 3.
2265 // Make a cast-not-nullness use the other not-null control.  Return cast.
2266 Node* GraphKit::null_check_oop(Node* value, Node* *null_control,
2267                                bool never_see_null,
2268                                bool safe_for_replace,
2269                                bool speculative) {
2270   // Initial NULL check taken path
2271   (*null_control) = top();
2272   Node* cast = null_check_common(value, T_OBJECT, false, null_control, speculative);
2273 
2274   // Generate uncommon_trap:
2275   if (never_see_null && (*null_control) != top()) {
2276     // If we see an unexpected null at a check-cast we record it and force a
2277     // recompile; the offending check-cast will be compiled to handle NULLs.
2278     // If we see more than one offending BCI, then all checkcasts in the
2279     // method will be compiled to handle NULLs.
2280     PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
2281     set_control(*null_control);
2282     replace_in_map(value, null());
2283     Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::reason_null_check(speculative);
2284     uncommon_trap(reason,
2285                   Deoptimization::Action_make_not_entrant);
2286     (*null_control) = top();    // NULL path is dead
2287   }
2288   if ((*null_control) == top() && safe_for_replace) {
2289     replace_in_map(value, cast);
2290   }
2291 
2292   // Cast away null-ness on the result
2293   return cast;
2294 }
2295 
2296 //------------------------------opt_iff----------------------------------------
2297 // Optimize the fast-check IfNode.  Set the fast-path region slot 2.
2298 // Return slow-path control.
2299 Node* GraphKit::opt_iff(Node* region, Node* iff) {
2300   IfNode *opt_iff = _gvn.transform(iff)->as_If();
2301 
2302   // Fast path taken; set region slot 2
2303   Node *fast_taken = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(opt_iff) );
2304   region->init_req(2,fast_taken); // Capture fast-control
2305 
2306   // Fast path not-taken, i.e. slow path
2307   Node *slow_taken = _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode(opt_iff) );
2308   return slow_taken;
2309 }
2310 
2311 //-----------------------------make_runtime_call-------------------------------
2312 Node* GraphKit::make_runtime_call(int flags,
2313                                   const TypeFunc* call_type, address call_addr,
2314                                   const char* call_name,
2315                                   const TypePtr* adr_type,
2316                                   // The following parms are all optional.
2317                                   // The first NULL ends the list.
2318                                   Node* parm0, Node* parm1,
2319                                   Node* parm2, Node* parm3,
2320                                   Node* parm4, Node* parm5,
2321                                   Node* parm6, Node* parm7) {
2322   // Slow-path call
2323   bool is_leaf = !(flags & RC_NO_LEAF);
2324   bool has_io  = (!is_leaf && !(flags & RC_NO_IO));
2325   if (call_name == NULL) {
2326     assert(!is_leaf, "must supply name for leaf");
2327     call_name = OptoRuntime::stub_name(call_addr);
2328   }
2329   CallNode* call;
2330   if (!is_leaf) {
2331     call = new CallStaticJavaNode(call_type, call_addr, call_name,
2332                                            bci(), adr_type);
2333   } else if (flags & RC_NO_FP) {
2334     call = new CallLeafNoFPNode(call_type, call_addr, call_name, adr_type);
2335   } else {
2336     call = new CallLeafNode(call_type, call_addr, call_name, adr_type);
2337   }
2338 
2339   // The following is similar to set_edges_for_java_call,
2340   // except that the memory effects of the call are restricted to AliasIdxRaw.
2341 
2342   // Slow path call has no side-effects, uses few values
2343   bool wide_in  = !(flags & RC_NARROW_MEM);
2344   bool wide_out = (C->get_alias_index(adr_type) == Compile::AliasIdxBot);
2345 
2346   Node* prev_mem = NULL;
2347   if (wide_in) {
2348     prev_mem = set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(call);
2349   } else {
2350     assert(!wide_out, "narrow in => narrow out");
2351     Node* narrow_mem = memory(adr_type);
2352     prev_mem = reset_memory();
2353     map()->set_memory(narrow_mem);
2354     set_predefined_input_for_runtime_call(call);
2355   }
2356 
2357   // Hook each parm in order.  Stop looking at the first NULL.
2358   if (parm0 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+0, parm0);
2359   if (parm1 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+1, parm1);
2360   if (parm2 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+2, parm2);
2361   if (parm3 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+3, parm3);
2362   if (parm4 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+4, parm4);
2363   if (parm5 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+5, parm5);
2364   if (parm6 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+6, parm6);
2365   if (parm7 != NULL) { call->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms+7, parm7);
2366     /* close each nested if ===> */  } } } } } } } }
2367   assert(call->in(call->req()-1) != NULL, "must initialize all parms");
2368 
2369   if (!is_leaf) {
2370     // Non-leaves can block and take safepoints:
2371     add_safepoint_edges(call, ((flags & RC_MUST_THROW) != 0));
2372   }
2373   // Non-leaves can throw exceptions:
2374   if (has_io) {
2375     call->set_req(TypeFunc::I_O, i_o());
2376   }
2377 
2378   if (flags & RC_UNCOMMON) {
2379     // Set the count to a tiny probability.  Cf. Estimate_Block_Frequency.
2380     // (An "if" probability corresponds roughly to an unconditional count.
2381     // Sort of.)
2382     call->set_cnt(PROB_UNLIKELY_MAG(4));
2383   }
2384 
2385   Node* c = _gvn.transform(call);
2386   assert(c == call, "cannot disappear");
2387 
2388   if (wide_out) {
2389     // Slow path call has full side-effects.
2390     set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(call);
2391   } else {
2392     // Slow path call has few side-effects, and/or sets few values.
2393     set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(call, prev_mem, adr_type);
2394   }
2395 
2396   if (has_io) {
2397     set_i_o(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::I_O)));
2398   }
2399   return call;
2400 
2401 }
2402 
2403 //------------------------------merge_memory-----------------------------------
2404 // Merge memory from one path into the current memory state.
2405 void GraphKit::merge_memory(Node* new_mem, Node* region, int new_path) {
2406   for (MergeMemStream mms(merged_memory(), new_mem->as_MergeMem()); mms.next_non_empty2(); ) {
2407     Node* old_slice = mms.force_memory();
2408     Node* new_slice = mms.memory2();
2409     if (old_slice != new_slice) {
2410       PhiNode* phi;
2411       if (old_slice->is_Phi() && old_slice->as_Phi()->region() == region) {
2412         if (mms.is_empty()) {
2413           // clone base memory Phi's inputs for this memory slice
2414           assert(old_slice == mms.base_memory(), "sanity");
2415           phi = PhiNode::make(region, NULL, Type::MEMORY, mms.adr_type(C));
2416           _gvn.set_type(phi, Type::MEMORY);
2417           for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2418             phi->init_req(i, old_slice->in(i));
2419           }
2420         } else {
2421           phi = old_slice->as_Phi(); // Phi was generated already
2422         }
2423       } else {
2424         phi = PhiNode::make(region, old_slice, Type::MEMORY, mms.adr_type(C));
2425         _gvn.set_type(phi, Type::MEMORY);
2426       }
2427       phi->set_req(new_path, new_slice);
2428       mms.set_memory(phi);
2429     }
2430   }
2431 }
2432 
2433 //------------------------------make_slow_call_ex------------------------------
2434 // Make the exception handler hookups for the slow call
2435 void GraphKit::make_slow_call_ex(Node* call, ciInstanceKlass* ex_klass, bool separate_io_proj, bool deoptimize) {
2436   if (stopped())  return;
2437 
2438   // Make a catch node with just two handlers:  fall-through and catch-all
2439   Node* i_o  = _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(call, TypeFunc::I_O, separate_io_proj) );
2440   Node* catc = _gvn.transform( new CatchNode(control(), i_o, 2) );
2441   Node* norm = _gvn.transform( new CatchProjNode(catc, CatchProjNode::fall_through_index, CatchProjNode::no_handler_bci) );
2442   Node* excp = _gvn.transform( new CatchProjNode(catc, CatchProjNode::catch_all_index,    CatchProjNode::no_handler_bci) );
2443 
2444   { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
2445     set_control(excp);
2446     set_i_o(i_o);
2447 
2448     if (excp != top()) {
2449       if (deoptimize) {
2450         // Deoptimize if an exception is caught. Don't construct exception state in this case.
2451         uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_unhandled,
2452                       Deoptimization::Action_none);
2453       } else {
2454         // Create an exception state also.
2455         // Use an exact type if the caller has specified a specific exception.
2456         const Type* ex_type = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass_unique(ex_klass)->cast_to_ptr_type(TypePtr::NotNull);
2457         Node*       ex_oop  = new CreateExNode(ex_type, control(), i_o);
2458         add_exception_state(make_exception_state(_gvn.transform(ex_oop)));
2459       }
2460     }
2461   }
2462 
2463   // Get the no-exception control from the CatchNode.
2464   set_control(norm);
2465 }
2466 
2467 static IfNode* gen_subtype_check_compare(Node* ctrl, Node* in1, Node* in2, BoolTest::mask test, float p, PhaseGVN* gvn, BasicType bt) {
2468   Node* cmp = NULL;
2469   switch(bt) {
2470   case T_INT: cmp = new CmpINode(in1, in2); break;
2471   case T_ADDRESS: cmp = new CmpPNode(in1, in2); break;
2472   default: fatal("unexpected comparison type %s", type2name(bt));
2473   }
2474   gvn->transform(cmp);
2475   Node* bol = gvn->transform(new BoolNode(cmp, test));
2476   IfNode* iff = new IfNode(ctrl, bol, p, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
2477   gvn->transform(iff);
2478   if (!bol->is_Con()) gvn->record_for_igvn(iff);
2479   return iff;
2480 }
2481 
2482 
2483 //-------------------------------gen_subtype_check-----------------------------
2484 // Generate a subtyping check.  Takes as input the subtype and supertype.
2485 // Returns 2 values: sets the default control() to the true path and returns
2486 // the false path.  Only reads invariant memory; sets no (visible) memory.
2487 // The PartialSubtypeCheckNode sets the hidden 1-word cache in the encoding
2488 // but that's not exposed to the optimizer.  This call also doesn't take in an
2489 // Object; if you wish to check an Object you need to load the Object's class
2490 // prior to coming here.
2491 Node* Phase::gen_subtype_check(Node* subklass, Node* superklass, Node** ctrl, MergeMemNode* mem, PhaseGVN* gvn) {
2492   Compile* C = gvn->C;
2493 
2494   if ((*ctrl)->is_top()) {
2495     return C->top();
2496   }
2497 
2498   // Fast check for identical types, perhaps identical constants.
2499   // The types can even be identical non-constants, in cases
2500   // involving Array.newInstance, Object.clone, etc.
2501   if (subklass == superklass)
2502     return C->top();             // false path is dead; no test needed.
2503 
2504   if (gvn->type(superklass)->singleton()) {
2505     ciKlass* superk = gvn->type(superklass)->is_klassptr()->klass();
2506     ciKlass* subk   = gvn->type(subklass)->is_klassptr()->klass();
2507 
2508     // In the common case of an exact superklass, try to fold up the
2509     // test before generating code.  You may ask, why not just generate
2510     // the code and then let it fold up?  The answer is that the generated
2511     // code will necessarily include null checks, which do not always
2512     // completely fold away.  If they are also needless, then they turn
2513     // into a performance loss.  Example:
2514     //    Foo[] fa = blah(); Foo x = fa[0]; fa[1] = x;
2515     // Here, the type of 'fa' is often exact, so the store check
2516     // of fa[1]=x will fold up, without testing the nullness of x.
2517     switch (C->static_subtype_check(superk, subk)) {
2518     case Compile::SSC_always_false:
2519       {
2520         Node* always_fail = *ctrl;
2521         *ctrl = gvn->C->top();
2522         return always_fail;
2523       }
2524     case Compile::SSC_always_true:
2525       return C->top();
2526     case Compile::SSC_easy_test:
2527       {
2528         // Just do a direct pointer compare and be done.
2529         IfNode* iff = gen_subtype_check_compare(*ctrl, subklass, superklass, BoolTest::eq, PROB_STATIC_FREQUENT, gvn, T_ADDRESS);
2530         *ctrl = gvn->transform(new IfTrueNode(iff));
2531         return gvn->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff));
2532       }
2533     case Compile::SSC_full_test:
2534       break;
2535     default:
2536       ShouldNotReachHere();
2537     }
2538   }
2539 
2540   // %%% Possible further optimization:  Even if the superklass is not exact,
2541   // if the subklass is the unique subtype of the superklass, the check
2542   // will always succeed.  We could leave a dependency behind to ensure this.
2543 
2544   // First load the super-klass's check-offset
2545   Node *p1 = gvn->transform(new AddPNode(superklass, superklass, gvn->MakeConX(in_bytes(Klass::super_check_offset_offset()))));
2546   Node* m = mem->memory_at(C->get_alias_index(gvn->type(p1)->is_ptr()));
2547   Node *chk_off = gvn->transform(new LoadINode(NULL, m, p1, gvn->type(p1)->is_ptr(), TypeInt::INT, MemNode::unordered));
2548   int cacheoff_con = in_bytes(Klass::secondary_super_cache_offset());
2549   bool might_be_cache = (gvn->find_int_con(chk_off, cacheoff_con) == cacheoff_con);
2550 
2551   // Load from the sub-klass's super-class display list, or a 1-word cache of
2552   // the secondary superclass list, or a failing value with a sentinel offset
2553   // if the super-klass is an interface or exceptionally deep in the Java
2554   // hierarchy and we have to scan the secondary superclass list the hard way.
2555   // Worst-case type is a little odd: NULL is allowed as a result (usually
2556   // klass loads can never produce a NULL).
2557   Node *chk_off_X = chk_off;
2558 #ifdef _LP64
2559   chk_off_X = gvn->transform(new ConvI2LNode(chk_off_X));
2560 #endif
2561   Node *p2 = gvn->transform(new AddPNode(subklass,subklass,chk_off_X));
2562   // For some types like interfaces the following loadKlass is from a 1-word
2563   // cache which is mutable so can't use immutable memory.  Other
2564   // types load from the super-class display table which is immutable.
2565   m = mem->memory_at(C->get_alias_index(gvn->type(p2)->is_ptr()));
2566   Node *kmem = might_be_cache ? m : C->immutable_memory();
2567   Node *nkls = gvn->transform(LoadKlassNode::make(*gvn, NULL, kmem, p2, gvn->type(p2)->is_ptr(), TypeKlassPtr::BOTTOM));
2568 
2569   // Compile speed common case: ARE a subtype and we canNOT fail
2570   if( superklass == nkls )
2571     return C->top();             // false path is dead; no test needed.
2572 
2573   // See if we get an immediate positive hit.  Happens roughly 83% of the
2574   // time.  Test to see if the value loaded just previously from the subklass
2575   // is exactly the superklass.
2576   IfNode *iff1 = gen_subtype_check_compare(*ctrl, superklass, nkls, BoolTest::eq, PROB_LIKELY(0.83f), gvn, T_ADDRESS);
2577   Node *iftrue1 = gvn->transform( new IfTrueNode (iff1));
2578   *ctrl = gvn->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff1));
2579 
2580   // Compile speed common case: Check for being deterministic right now.  If
2581   // chk_off is a constant and not equal to cacheoff then we are NOT a
2582   // subklass.  In this case we need exactly the 1 test above and we can
2583   // return those results immediately.
2584   if (!might_be_cache) {
2585     Node* not_subtype_ctrl = *ctrl;
2586     *ctrl = iftrue1; // We need exactly the 1 test above
2587     return not_subtype_ctrl;
2588   }
2589 
2590   // Gather the various success & failures here
2591   RegionNode *r_ok_subtype = new RegionNode(4);
2592   gvn->record_for_igvn(r_ok_subtype);
2593   RegionNode *r_not_subtype = new RegionNode(3);
2594   gvn->record_for_igvn(r_not_subtype);
2595 
2596   r_ok_subtype->init_req(1, iftrue1);
2597 
2598   // Check for immediate negative hit.  Happens roughly 11% of the time (which
2599   // is roughly 63% of the remaining cases).  Test to see if the loaded
2600   // check-offset points into the subklass display list or the 1-element
2601   // cache.  If it points to the display (and NOT the cache) and the display
2602   // missed then it's not a subtype.
2603   Node *cacheoff = gvn->intcon(cacheoff_con);
2604   IfNode *iff2 = gen_subtype_check_compare(*ctrl, chk_off, cacheoff, BoolTest::ne, PROB_LIKELY(0.63f), gvn, T_INT);
2605   r_not_subtype->init_req(1, gvn->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff2)));
2606   *ctrl = gvn->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff2));
2607 
2608   // Check for self.  Very rare to get here, but it is taken 1/3 the time.
2609   // No performance impact (too rare) but allows sharing of secondary arrays
2610   // which has some footprint reduction.
2611   IfNode *iff3 = gen_subtype_check_compare(*ctrl, subklass, superklass, BoolTest::eq, PROB_LIKELY(0.36f), gvn, T_ADDRESS);
2612   r_ok_subtype->init_req(2, gvn->transform(new IfTrueNode(iff3)));
2613   *ctrl = gvn->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff3));
2614 
2615   // -- Roads not taken here: --
2616   // We could also have chosen to perform the self-check at the beginning
2617   // of this code sequence, as the assembler does.  This would not pay off
2618   // the same way, since the optimizer, unlike the assembler, can perform
2619   // static type analysis to fold away many successful self-checks.
2620   // Non-foldable self checks work better here in second position, because
2621   // the initial primary superclass check subsumes a self-check for most
2622   // types.  An exception would be a secondary type like array-of-interface,
2623   // which does not appear in its own primary supertype display.
2624   // Finally, we could have chosen to move the self-check into the
2625   // PartialSubtypeCheckNode, and from there out-of-line in a platform
2626   // dependent manner.  But it is worthwhile to have the check here,
2627   // where it can be perhaps be optimized.  The cost in code space is
2628   // small (register compare, branch).
2629 
2630   // Now do a linear scan of the secondary super-klass array.  Again, no real
2631   // performance impact (too rare) but it's gotta be done.
2632   // Since the code is rarely used, there is no penalty for moving it
2633   // out of line, and it can only improve I-cache density.
2634   // The decision to inline or out-of-line this final check is platform
2635   // dependent, and is found in the AD file definition of PartialSubtypeCheck.
2636   Node* psc = gvn->transform(
2637     new PartialSubtypeCheckNode(*ctrl, subklass, superklass));
2638 
2639   IfNode *iff4 = gen_subtype_check_compare(*ctrl, psc, gvn->zerocon(T_OBJECT), BoolTest::ne, PROB_FAIR, gvn, T_ADDRESS);
2640   r_not_subtype->init_req(2, gvn->transform(new IfTrueNode (iff4)));
2641   r_ok_subtype ->init_req(3, gvn->transform(new IfFalseNode(iff4)));
2642 
2643   // Return false path; set default control to true path.
2644   *ctrl = gvn->transform(r_ok_subtype);
2645   return gvn->transform(r_not_subtype);
2646 }
2647 
2648 // Profile-driven exact type check:
2649 Node* GraphKit::type_check_receiver(Node* receiver, ciKlass* klass,
2650                                     float prob,
2651                                     Node* *casted_receiver) {
2652   const TypeKlassPtr* tklass = TypeKlassPtr::make(klass);
2653   Node* recv_klass = load_object_klass(receiver);
2654   Node* fail = type_check(recv_klass, tklass, prob);
2655   const TypeOopPtr* recv_xtype = tklass->as_instance_type();
2656   assert(recv_xtype->klass_is_exact(), "");
2657 
2658   // Subsume downstream occurrences of receiver with a cast to
2659   // recv_xtype, since now we know what the type will be.
2660   Node* cast = new CheckCastPPNode(control(), receiver, recv_xtype);
2661   (*casted_receiver) = _gvn.transform(cast);
2662   // (User must make the replace_in_map call.)
2663 
2664   return fail;
2665 }
2666 
2667 Node* GraphKit::type_check(Node* recv_klass, const TypeKlassPtr* tklass,
2668                            float prob) {
2669   //const TypeKlassPtr* tklass = TypeKlassPtr::make(klass);
2670   Node* want_klass = makecon(tklass);
2671   Node* cmp = _gvn.transform( new CmpPNode(recv_klass, want_klass));
2672   Node* bol = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode(cmp, BoolTest::eq) );
2673   IfNode* iff = create_and_xform_if(control(), bol, prob, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
2674   set_control(  _gvn.transform( new IfTrueNode (iff)));
2675   Node* fail = _gvn.transform( new IfFalseNode(iff));
2676   return fail;
2677 }
2678 
2679 
2680 //------------------------------seems_never_null-------------------------------
2681 // Use null_seen information if it is available from the profile.
2682 // If we see an unexpected null at a type check we record it and force a
2683 // recompile; the offending check will be recompiled to handle NULLs.
2684 // If we see several offending BCIs, then all checks in the
2685 // method will be recompiled.
2686 bool GraphKit::seems_never_null(Node* obj, ciProfileData* data, bool& speculating) {
2687   speculating = !_gvn.type(obj)->speculative_maybe_null();
2688   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::reason_null_check(speculating);
2689   if (UncommonNullCast               // Cutout for this technique
2690       && obj != null()               // And not the -Xcomp stupid case?
2691       && !too_many_traps(reason)
2692       ) {
2693     if (speculating) {
2694       return true;
2695     }
2696     if (data == NULL)
2697       // Edge case:  no mature data.  Be optimistic here.
2698       return true;
2699     // If the profile has not seen a null, assume it won't happen.
2700     assert(java_bc() == Bytecodes::_checkcast ||
2701            java_bc() == Bytecodes::_instanceof ||
2702            java_bc() == Bytecodes::_aastore, "MDO must collect null_seen bit here");
2703     return !data->as_BitData()->null_seen();
2704   }
2705   speculating = false;
2706   return false;
2707 }
2708 
2709 //------------------------maybe_cast_profiled_receiver-------------------------
2710 // If the profile has seen exactly one type, narrow to exactly that type.
2711 // Subsequent type checks will always fold up.
2712 Node* GraphKit::maybe_cast_profiled_receiver(Node* not_null_obj,
2713                                              ciKlass* require_klass,
2714                                              ciKlass* spec_klass,
2715                                              bool safe_for_replace) {
2716   if (!UseTypeProfile || !TypeProfileCasts) return NULL;
2717 
2718   Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason = Deoptimization::reason_class_check(spec_klass != NULL);
2719 
2720   // Make sure we haven't already deoptimized from this tactic.
2721   if (too_many_traps(reason) || too_many_recompiles(reason))
2722     return NULL;
2723 
2724   // (No, this isn't a call, but it's enough like a virtual call
2725   // to use the same ciMethod accessor to get the profile info...)
2726   // If we have a speculative type use it instead of profiling (which
2727   // may not help us)
2728   ciKlass* exact_kls = spec_klass == NULL ? profile_has_unique_klass() : spec_klass;
2729   if (exact_kls != NULL) {// no cast failures here
2730     if (require_klass == NULL ||
2731         C->static_subtype_check(require_klass, exact_kls) == Compile::SSC_always_true) {
2732       // If we narrow the type to match what the type profile sees or
2733       // the speculative type, we can then remove the rest of the
2734       // cast.
2735       // This is a win, even if the exact_kls is very specific,
2736       // because downstream operations, such as method calls,
2737       // will often benefit from the sharper type.
2738       Node* exact_obj = not_null_obj; // will get updated in place...
2739       Node* slow_ctl  = type_check_receiver(exact_obj, exact_kls, 1.0,
2740                                             &exact_obj);
2741       { PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
2742         set_control(slow_ctl);
2743         uncommon_trap_exact(reason, Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile);
2744       }
2745       if (safe_for_replace) {
2746         replace_in_map(not_null_obj, exact_obj);
2747       }
2748       return exact_obj;
2749     }
2750     // assert(ssc == Compile::SSC_always_true)... except maybe the profile lied to us.
2751   }
2752 
2753   return NULL;
2754 }
2755 
2756 /**
2757  * Cast obj to type and emit guard unless we had too many traps here
2758  * already
2759  *
2760  * @param obj       node being casted
2761  * @param type      type to cast the node to
2762  * @param not_null  true if we know node cannot be null
2763  */
2764 Node* GraphKit::maybe_cast_profiled_obj(Node* obj,
2765                                         ciKlass* type,
2766                                         bool not_null) {
2767   if (stopped()) {
2768     return obj;
2769   }
2770 
2771   // type == NULL if profiling tells us this object is always null
2772   if (type != NULL) {
2773     Deoptimization::DeoptReason class_reason = Deoptimization::Reason_speculate_class_check;
2774     Deoptimization::DeoptReason null_reason = Deoptimization::Reason_speculate_null_check;
2775 
2776     if (!too_many_traps(null_reason) && !too_many_recompiles(null_reason) &&
2777         !too_many_traps(class_reason) &&
2778         !too_many_recompiles(class_reason)) {
2779       Node* not_null_obj = NULL;
2780       // not_null is true if we know the object is not null and
2781       // there's no need for a null check
2782       if (!not_null) {
2783         Node* null_ctl = top();
2784         not_null_obj = null_check_oop(obj, &null_ctl, true, true, true);
2785         assert(null_ctl->is_top(), "no null control here");
2786       } else {
2787         not_null_obj = obj;
2788       }
2789 
2790       Node* exact_obj = not_null_obj;
2791       ciKlass* exact_kls = type;
2792       Node* slow_ctl  = type_check_receiver(exact_obj, exact_kls, 1.0,
2793                                             &exact_obj);
2794       {
2795         PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
2796         set_control(slow_ctl);
2797         uncommon_trap_exact(class_reason, Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile);
2798       }
2799       replace_in_map(not_null_obj, exact_obj);
2800       obj = exact_obj;
2801     }
2802   } else {
2803     if (!too_many_traps(Deoptimization::Reason_null_assert) &&
2804         !too_many_recompiles(Deoptimization::Reason_null_assert)) {
2805       Node* exact_obj = null_assert(obj);
2806       replace_in_map(obj, exact_obj);
2807       obj = exact_obj;
2808     }
2809   }
2810   return obj;
2811 }
2812 
2813 //-------------------------------gen_instanceof--------------------------------
2814 // Generate an instance-of idiom.  Used by both the instance-of bytecode
2815 // and the reflective instance-of call.
2816 Node* GraphKit::gen_instanceof(Node* obj, Node* superklass, bool safe_for_replace) {
2817   kill_dead_locals();           // Benefit all the uncommon traps
2818   assert( !stopped(), "dead parse path should be checked in callers" );
2819   assert(!TypePtr::NULL_PTR->higher_equal(_gvn.type(superklass)->is_klassptr()),
2820          "must check for not-null not-dead klass in callers");
2821 
2822   // Make the merge point
2823   enum { _obj_path = 1, _fail_path, _null_path, PATH_LIMIT };
2824   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
2825   Node*       phi    = new PhiNode(region, TypeInt::BOOL);
2826   C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
2827 
2828   ciProfileData* data = NULL;
2829   if (java_bc() == Bytecodes::_instanceof) {  // Only for the bytecode
2830     data = method()->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci());
2831   }
2832   bool speculative_not_null = false;
2833   bool never_see_null = (ProfileDynamicTypes  // aggressive use of profile
2834                          && seems_never_null(obj, data, speculative_not_null));
2835 
2836   // Null check; get casted pointer; set region slot 3
2837   Node* null_ctl = top();
2838   Node* not_null_obj = null_check_oop(obj, &null_ctl, never_see_null, safe_for_replace, speculative_not_null);
2839 
2840   // If not_null_obj is dead, only null-path is taken
2841   if (stopped()) {              // Doing instance-of on a NULL?
2842     set_control(null_ctl);
2843     return intcon(0);
2844   }
2845   region->init_req(_null_path, null_ctl);
2846   phi   ->init_req(_null_path, intcon(0)); // Set null path value
2847   if (null_ctl == top()) {
2848     // Do this eagerly, so that pattern matches like is_diamond_phi
2849     // will work even during parsing.
2850     assert(_null_path == PATH_LIMIT-1, "delete last");
2851     region->del_req(_null_path);
2852     phi   ->del_req(_null_path);
2853   }
2854 
2855   // Do we know the type check always succeed?
2856   bool known_statically = false;
2857   if (_gvn.type(superklass)->singleton()) {
2858     ciKlass* superk = _gvn.type(superklass)->is_klassptr()->klass();
2859     ciKlass* subk = _gvn.type(obj)->is_oopptr()->klass();
2860     if (subk != NULL && subk->is_loaded()) {
2861       int static_res = C->static_subtype_check(superk, subk);
2862       known_statically = (static_res == Compile::SSC_always_true || static_res == Compile::SSC_always_false);
2863     }
2864   }
2865 
2866   if (known_statically && UseTypeSpeculation) {
2867     // If we know the type check always succeeds then we don't use the
2868     // profiling data at this bytecode. Don't lose it, feed it to the
2869     // type system as a speculative type.
2870     not_null_obj = record_profiled_receiver_for_speculation(not_null_obj);
2871   } else {
2872     const TypeOopPtr* obj_type = _gvn.type(obj)->is_oopptr();
2873     // We may not have profiling here or it may not help us. If we
2874     // have a speculative type use it to perform an exact cast.
2875     ciKlass* spec_obj_type = obj_type->speculative_type();
2876     if (spec_obj_type != NULL || (ProfileDynamicTypes && data != NULL)) {
2877       Node* cast_obj = maybe_cast_profiled_receiver(not_null_obj, NULL, spec_obj_type, safe_for_replace);
2878       if (stopped()) {            // Profile disagrees with this path.
2879         set_control(null_ctl);    // Null is the only remaining possibility.
2880         return intcon(0);
2881       }
2882       if (cast_obj != NULL) {
2883         not_null_obj = cast_obj;
2884       }
2885     }
2886   }
2887 
2888   // Load the object's klass
2889   Node* obj_klass = load_object_klass(not_null_obj);
2890 
2891   // Generate the subtype check
2892   Node* not_subtype_ctrl = gen_subtype_check(obj_klass, superklass);
2893 
2894   // Plug in the success path to the general merge in slot 1.
2895   region->init_req(_obj_path, control());
2896   phi   ->init_req(_obj_path, intcon(1));
2897 
2898   // Plug in the failing path to the general merge in slot 2.
2899   region->init_req(_fail_path, not_subtype_ctrl);
2900   phi   ->init_req(_fail_path, intcon(0));
2901 
2902   // Return final merged results
2903   set_control( _gvn.transform(region) );
2904   record_for_igvn(region);
2905   return _gvn.transform(phi);
2906 }
2907 
2908 //-------------------------------gen_checkcast---------------------------------
2909 // Generate a checkcast idiom.  Used by both the checkcast bytecode and the
2910 // array store bytecode.  Stack must be as-if BEFORE doing the bytecode so the
2911 // uncommon-trap paths work.  Adjust stack after this call.
2912 // If failure_control is supplied and not null, it is filled in with
2913 // the control edge for the cast failure.  Otherwise, an appropriate
2914 // uncommon trap or exception is thrown.
2915 Node* GraphKit::gen_checkcast(Node *obj, Node* superklass,
2916                               Node* *failure_control) {
2917   kill_dead_locals();           // Benefit all the uncommon traps
2918   const TypeKlassPtr *tk = _gvn.type(superklass)->is_klassptr();
2919   assert(tk->is_loaded(), "must be loaded");
2920   const Type *toop = TypeOopPtr::make_from_klass(tk->klass());
2921 
2922   // Fast cutout:  Check the case that the cast is vacuously true.
2923   // This detects the common cases where the test will short-circuit
2924   // away completely.  We do this before we perform the null check,
2925   // because if the test is going to turn into zero code, we don't
2926   // want a residual null check left around.  (Causes a slowdown,
2927   // for example, in some objArray manipulations, such as a[i]=a[j].)
2928   if (tk->singleton()) {
2929     const TypeOopPtr* objtp = _gvn.type(obj)->isa_oopptr();
2930     if (objtp != NULL && objtp->klass() != NULL) {
2931       switch (C->static_subtype_check(tk->klass(), objtp->klass())) {
2932       case Compile::SSC_always_true:
2933         // If we know the type check always succeed then we don't use
2934         // the profiling data at this bytecode. Don't lose it, feed it
2935         // to the type system as a speculative type.
2936         return record_profiled_receiver_for_speculation(obj);
2937       case Compile::SSC_always_false:
2938         // It needs a null check because a null will *pass* the cast check.
2939         // A non-null value will always produce an exception.
2940         return null_assert(obj);
2941       }
2942     }
2943   }
2944 
2945   ciProfileData* data = NULL;
2946   bool safe_for_replace = false;
2947   if (failure_control == NULL) {        // use MDO in regular case only
2948     assert(java_bc() == Bytecodes::_aastore ||
2949            java_bc() == Bytecodes::_checkcast,
2950            "interpreter profiles type checks only for these BCs");
2951     data = method()->method_data()->bci_to_data(bci());
2952     safe_for_replace = true;
2953   }
2954 
2955   // Make the merge point
2956   enum { _obj_path = 1, _null_path, PATH_LIMIT };
2957   RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(PATH_LIMIT);
2958   Node*       phi    = new PhiNode(region, toop);
2959   C->set_has_split_ifs(true); // Has chance for split-if optimization
2960 
2961   // Use null-cast information if it is available
2962   bool speculative_not_null = false;
2963   bool never_see_null = ((failure_control == NULL)  // regular case only
2964                          && seems_never_null(obj, data, speculative_not_null));
2965 
2966   // Null check; get casted pointer; set region slot 3
2967   Node* null_ctl = top();
2968   Node* not_null_obj = null_check_oop(obj, &null_ctl, never_see_null, safe_for_replace, speculative_not_null);
2969 
2970   // If not_null_obj is dead, only null-path is taken
2971   if (stopped()) {              // Doing instance-of on a NULL?
2972     set_control(null_ctl);
2973     return null();
2974   }
2975   region->init_req(_null_path, null_ctl);
2976   phi   ->init_req(_null_path, null());  // Set null path value
2977   if (null_ctl == top()) {
2978     // Do this eagerly, so that pattern matches like is_diamond_phi
2979     // will work even during parsing.
2980     assert(_null_path == PATH_LIMIT-1, "delete last");
2981     region->del_req(_null_path);
2982     phi   ->del_req(_null_path);
2983   }
2984 
2985   Node* cast_obj = NULL;
2986   if (tk->klass_is_exact()) {
2987     // The following optimization tries to statically cast the speculative type of the object
2988     // (for example obtained during profiling) to the type of the superklass and then do a
2989     // dynamic check that the type of the object is what we expect. To work correctly
2990     // for checkcast and aastore the type of superklass should be exact.
2991     const TypeOopPtr* obj_type = _gvn.type(obj)->is_oopptr();
2992     // We may not have profiling here or it may not help us. If we have
2993     // a speculative type use it to perform an exact cast.
2994     ciKlass* spec_obj_type = obj_type->speculative_type();
2995     if (spec_obj_type != NULL || data != NULL) {
2996       cast_obj = maybe_cast_profiled_receiver(not_null_obj, tk->klass(), spec_obj_type, safe_for_replace);
2997       if (cast_obj != NULL) {
2998         if (failure_control != NULL) // failure is now impossible
2999           (*failure_control) = top();
3000         // adjust the type of the phi to the exact klass:
3001         phi->raise_bottom_type(_gvn.type(cast_obj)->meet_speculative(TypePtr::NULL_PTR));
3002       }
3003     }
3004   }
3005 
3006   if (cast_obj == NULL) {
3007     // Load the object's klass
3008     Node* obj_klass = load_object_klass(not_null_obj);
3009 
3010     // Generate the subtype check
3011     Node* not_subtype_ctrl = gen_subtype_check( obj_klass, superklass );
3012 
3013     // Plug in success path into the merge
3014     cast_obj = _gvn.transform(new CheckCastPPNode(control(), not_null_obj, toop));
3015     // Failure path ends in uncommon trap (or may be dead - failure impossible)
3016     if (failure_control == NULL) {
3017       if (not_subtype_ctrl != top()) { // If failure is possible
3018         PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
3019         set_control(not_subtype_ctrl);
3020         builtin_throw(Deoptimization::Reason_class_check, obj_klass);
3021       }
3022     } else {
3023       (*failure_control) = not_subtype_ctrl;
3024     }
3025   }
3026 
3027   region->init_req(_obj_path, control());
3028   phi   ->init_req(_obj_path, cast_obj);
3029 
3030   // A merge of NULL or Casted-NotNull obj
3031   Node* res = _gvn.transform(phi);
3032 
3033   // Note I do NOT always 'replace_in_map(obj,result)' here.
3034   //  if( tk->klass()->can_be_primary_super()  )
3035     // This means that if I successfully store an Object into an array-of-String
3036     // I 'forget' that the Object is really now known to be a String.  I have to
3037     // do this because we don't have true union types for interfaces - if I store
3038     // a Baz into an array-of-Interface and then tell the optimizer it's an
3039     // Interface, I forget that it's also a Baz and cannot do Baz-like field
3040     // references to it.  FIX THIS WHEN UNION TYPES APPEAR!
3041   //  replace_in_map( obj, res );
3042 
3043   // Return final merged results
3044   set_control( _gvn.transform(region) );
3045   record_for_igvn(region);
3046   return res;
3047 }
3048 
3049 //------------------------------next_monitor-----------------------------------
3050 // What number should be given to the next monitor?
3051 int GraphKit::next_monitor() {
3052   int current = jvms()->monitor_depth()* C->sync_stack_slots();
3053   int next = current + C->sync_stack_slots();
3054   // Keep the toplevel high water mark current:
3055   if (C->fixed_slots() < next)  C->set_fixed_slots(next);
3056   return current;
3057 }
3058 
3059 //------------------------------insert_mem_bar---------------------------------
3060 // Memory barrier to avoid floating things around
3061 // The membar serves as a pinch point between both control and all memory slices.
3062 Node* GraphKit::insert_mem_bar(int opcode, Node* precedent) {
3063   MemBarNode* mb = MemBarNode::make(C, opcode, Compile::AliasIdxBot, precedent);
3064   mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, control());
3065   mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory,  reset_memory());
3066   Node* membar = _gvn.transform(mb);
3067   set_control(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(membar, TypeFunc::Control)));
3068   set_all_memory_call(membar);
3069   return membar;
3070 }
3071 
3072 //-------------------------insert_mem_bar_volatile----------------------------
3073 // Memory barrier to avoid floating things around
3074 // The membar serves as a pinch point between both control and memory(alias_idx).
3075 // If you want to make a pinch point on all memory slices, do not use this
3076 // function (even with AliasIdxBot); use insert_mem_bar() instead.
3077 Node* GraphKit::insert_mem_bar_volatile(int opcode, int alias_idx, Node* precedent) {
3078   // When Parse::do_put_xxx updates a volatile field, it appends a series
3079   // of MemBarVolatile nodes, one for *each* volatile field alias category.
3080   // The first membar is on the same memory slice as the field store opcode.
3081   // This forces the membar to follow the store.  (Bug 6500685 broke this.)
3082   // All the other membars (for other volatile slices, including AliasIdxBot,
3083   // which stands for all unknown volatile slices) are control-dependent
3084   // on the first membar.  This prevents later volatile loads or stores
3085   // from sliding up past the just-emitted store.
3086 
3087   MemBarNode* mb = MemBarNode::make(C, opcode, alias_idx, precedent);
3088   mb->set_req(TypeFunc::Control,control());
3089   if (alias_idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot) {
3090     mb->set_req(TypeFunc::Memory, merged_memory()->base_memory());
3091   } else {
3092     assert(!(opcode == Op_Initialize && alias_idx != Compile::AliasIdxRaw), "fix caller");
3093     mb->set_req(TypeFunc::Memory, memory(alias_idx));
3094   }
3095   Node* membar = _gvn.transform(mb);
3096   set_control(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(membar, TypeFunc::Control)));
3097   if (alias_idx == Compile::AliasIdxBot) {
3098     merged_memory()->set_base_memory(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(membar, TypeFunc::Memory)));
3099   } else {
3100     set_memory(_gvn.transform(new ProjNode(membar, TypeFunc::Memory)),alias_idx);
3101   }
3102   return membar;
3103 }
3104 
3105 //------------------------------shared_lock------------------------------------
3106 // Emit locking code.
3107 FastLockNode* GraphKit::shared_lock(Node* obj) {
3108   // bci is either a monitorenter bc or InvocationEntryBci
3109   // %%% SynchronizationEntryBCI is redundant; use InvocationEntryBci in interfaces
3110   assert(SynchronizationEntryBCI == InvocationEntryBci, "");
3111 
3112   if( !GenerateSynchronizationCode )
3113     return NULL;                // Not locking things?
3114   if (stopped())                // Dead monitor?
3115     return NULL;
3116 
3117   assert(dead_locals_are_killed(), "should kill locals before sync. point");
3118 
3119   // Box the stack location
3120   Node* box = _gvn.transform(new BoxLockNode(next_monitor()));
3121   Node* mem = reset_memory();
3122 
3123   FastLockNode * flock = _gvn.transform(new FastLockNode(0, obj, box) )->as_FastLock();
3124   if (UseBiasedLocking && PrintPreciseBiasedLockingStatistics) {
3125     // Create the counters for this fast lock.
3126     flock->create_lock_counter(sync_jvms()); // sync_jvms used to get current bci
3127   }
3128 
3129   // Create the rtm counters for this fast lock if needed.
3130   flock->create_rtm_lock_counter(sync_jvms()); // sync_jvms used to get current bci
3131 
3132   // Add monitor to debug info for the slow path.  If we block inside the
3133   // slow path and de-opt, we need the monitor hanging around
3134   map()->push_monitor( flock );
3135 
3136   const TypeFunc *tf = LockNode::lock_type();
3137   LockNode *lock = new LockNode(C, tf);
3138 
3139   lock->init_req( TypeFunc::Control, control() );
3140   lock->init_req( TypeFunc::Memory , mem );
3141   lock->init_req( TypeFunc::I_O    , top() )     ;   // does no i/o
3142   lock->init_req( TypeFunc::FramePtr, frameptr() );
3143   lock->init_req( TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top() );
3144 
3145   lock->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 0, obj);
3146   lock->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 1, box);
3147   lock->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 2, flock);
3148   add_safepoint_edges(lock);
3149 
3150   lock = _gvn.transform( lock )->as_Lock();
3151 
3152   // lock has no side-effects, sets few values
3153   set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(lock, mem, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
3154 
3155   insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarAcquireLock);
3156 
3157   // Add this to the worklist so that the lock can be eliminated
3158   record_for_igvn(lock);
3159 
3160 #ifndef PRODUCT
3161   if (PrintLockStatistics) {
3162     // Update the counter for this lock.  Don't bother using an atomic
3163     // operation since we don't require absolute accuracy.
3164     lock->create_lock_counter(map()->jvms());
3165     increment_counter(lock->counter()->addr());
3166   }
3167 #endif
3168 
3169   return flock;
3170 }
3171 
3172 
3173 //------------------------------shared_unlock----------------------------------
3174 // Emit unlocking code.
3175 void GraphKit::shared_unlock(Node* box, Node* obj) {
3176   // bci is either a monitorenter bc or InvocationEntryBci
3177   // %%% SynchronizationEntryBCI is redundant; use InvocationEntryBci in interfaces
3178   assert(SynchronizationEntryBCI == InvocationEntryBci, "");
3179 
3180   if( !GenerateSynchronizationCode )
3181     return;
3182   if (stopped()) {               // Dead monitor?
3183     map()->pop_monitor();        // Kill monitor from debug info
3184     return;
3185   }
3186 
3187   // Memory barrier to avoid floating things down past the locked region
3188   insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarReleaseLock);
3189 
3190   const TypeFunc *tf = OptoRuntime::complete_monitor_exit_Type();
3191   UnlockNode *unlock = new UnlockNode(C, tf);
3192 #ifdef ASSERT
3193   unlock->set_dbg_jvms(sync_jvms());
3194 #endif
3195   uint raw_idx = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
3196   unlock->init_req( TypeFunc::Control, control() );
3197   unlock->init_req( TypeFunc::Memory , memory(raw_idx) );
3198   unlock->init_req( TypeFunc::I_O    , top() )     ;   // does no i/o
3199   unlock->init_req( TypeFunc::FramePtr, frameptr() );
3200   unlock->init_req( TypeFunc::ReturnAdr, top() );
3201 
3202   unlock->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 0, obj);
3203   unlock->init_req(TypeFunc::Parms + 1, box);
3204   unlock = _gvn.transform(unlock)->as_Unlock();
3205 
3206   Node* mem = reset_memory();
3207 
3208   // unlock has no side-effects, sets few values
3209   set_predefined_output_for_runtime_call(unlock, mem, TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM);
3210 
3211   // Kill monitor from debug info
3212   map()->pop_monitor( );
3213 }
3214 
3215 //-------------------------------get_layout_helper-----------------------------
3216 // If the given klass is a constant or known to be an array,
3217 // fetch the constant layout helper value into constant_value
3218 // and return (Node*)NULL.  Otherwise, load the non-constant
3219 // layout helper value, and return the node which represents it.
3220 // This two-faced routine is useful because allocation sites
3221 // almost always feature constant types.
3222 Node* GraphKit::get_layout_helper(Node* klass_node, jint& constant_value) {
3223   const TypeKlassPtr* inst_klass = _gvn.type(klass_node)->isa_klassptr();
3224   if (!StressReflectiveCode && inst_klass != NULL) {
3225     ciKlass* klass = inst_klass->klass();
3226     assert(klass != NULL, "klass should not be NULL");
3227     bool    xklass = inst_klass->klass_is_exact();
3228     if (xklass || klass->is_array_klass()) {
3229       jint lhelper = klass->layout_helper();
3230       if (lhelper != Klass::_lh_neutral_value) {
3231         constant_value = lhelper;
3232         return (Node*) NULL;
3233       }
3234     }
3235   }
3236   constant_value = Klass::_lh_neutral_value;  // put in a known value
3237   Node* lhp = basic_plus_adr(klass_node, klass_node, in_bytes(Klass::layout_helper_offset()));
3238   return make_load(NULL, lhp, TypeInt::INT, T_INT, MemNode::unordered);
3239 }
3240 
3241 // We just put in an allocate/initialize with a big raw-memory effect.
3242 // Hook selected additional alias categories on the initialization.
3243 static void hook_memory_on_init(GraphKit& kit, int alias_idx,
3244                                 MergeMemNode* init_in_merge,
3245                                 Node* init_out_raw) {
3246   DEBUG_ONLY(Node* init_in_raw = init_in_merge->base_memory());
3247   assert(init_in_merge->memory_at(alias_idx) == init_in_raw, "");
3248 
3249   Node* prevmem = kit.memory(alias_idx);
3250   init_in_merge->set_memory_at(alias_idx, prevmem);
3251   kit.set_memory(init_out_raw, alias_idx);
3252 }
3253 
3254 //---------------------------set_output_for_allocation-------------------------
3255 Node* GraphKit::set_output_for_allocation(AllocateNode* alloc,
3256                                           const TypeOopPtr* oop_type,
3257                                           bool deoptimize_on_exception) {
3258   int rawidx = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
3259   alloc->set_req( TypeFunc::FramePtr, frameptr() );
3260   add_safepoint_edges(alloc);
3261   Node* allocx = _gvn.transform(alloc);
3262   set_control( _gvn.transform(new ProjNode(allocx, TypeFunc::Control) ) );
3263   // create memory projection for i_o
3264   set_memory ( _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(allocx, TypeFunc::Memory, true) ), rawidx );
3265   make_slow_call_ex(allocx, env()->Throwable_klass(), true, deoptimize_on_exception);
3266 
3267   // create a memory projection as for the normal control path
3268   Node* malloc = _gvn.transform(new ProjNode(allocx, TypeFunc::Memory));
3269   set_memory(malloc, rawidx);
3270 
3271   // a normal slow-call doesn't change i_o, but an allocation does
3272   // we create a separate i_o projection for the normal control path
3273   set_i_o(_gvn.transform( new ProjNode(allocx, TypeFunc::I_O, false) ) );
3274   Node* rawoop = _gvn.transform( new ProjNode(allocx, TypeFunc::Parms) );
3275 
3276   // put in an initialization barrier
3277   InitializeNode* init = insert_mem_bar_volatile(Op_Initialize, rawidx,
3278                                                  rawoop)->as_Initialize();
3279   assert(alloc->initialization() == init,  "2-way macro link must work");
3280   assert(init ->allocation()     == alloc, "2-way macro link must work");
3281   {
3282     // Extract memory strands which may participate in the new object's
3283     // initialization, and source them from the new InitializeNode.
3284     // This will allow us to observe initializations when they occur,
3285     // and link them properly (as a group) to the InitializeNode.
3286     assert(init->in(InitializeNode::Memory) == malloc, "");
3287     MergeMemNode* minit_in = MergeMemNode::make(malloc);
3288     init->set_req(InitializeNode::Memory, minit_in);
3289     record_for_igvn(minit_in); // fold it up later, if possible
3290     Node* minit_out = memory(rawidx);
3291     assert(minit_out->is_Proj() && minit_out->in(0) == init, "");
3292     if (oop_type->isa_aryptr()) {
3293       const TypePtr* telemref = oop_type->add_offset(Type::OffsetBot);
3294       int            elemidx  = C->get_alias_index(telemref);
3295       hook_memory_on_init(*this, elemidx, minit_in, minit_out);
3296     } else if (oop_type->isa_instptr() || oop_type->isa_valuetypeptr()) {
3297       ciInstanceKlass* ik = oop_type->klass()->as_instance_klass();
3298       for (int i = 0, len = ik->nof_nonstatic_fields(); i < len; i++) {
3299         ciField* field = ik->nonstatic_field_at(i);
3300         if (field->offset() >= TrackedInitializationLimit * HeapWordSize)
3301           continue;  // do not bother to track really large numbers of fields
3302         // Find (or create) the alias category for this field:
3303         int fieldidx = C->alias_type(field)->index();
3304         hook_memory_on_init(*this, fieldidx, minit_in, minit_out);
3305       }
3306     }
3307   }
3308 
3309   // Cast raw oop to the real thing...
3310   Node* javaoop = new CheckCastPPNode(control(), rawoop, oop_type);
3311   javaoop = _gvn.transform(javaoop);
3312   C->set_recent_alloc(control(), javaoop);
3313   assert(just_allocated_object(control()) == javaoop, "just allocated");
3314 
3315 #ifdef ASSERT
3316   { // Verify that the AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation recognizers work:
3317     assert(AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(rawoop, &_gvn) == alloc,
3318            "Ideal_allocation works");
3319     assert(AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(javaoop, &_gvn) == alloc,
3320            "Ideal_allocation works");
3321     if (alloc->is_AllocateArray()) {
3322       assert(AllocateArrayNode::Ideal_array_allocation(rawoop, &_gvn) == alloc->as_AllocateArray(),
3323              "Ideal_allocation works");
3324       assert(AllocateArrayNode::Ideal_array_allocation(javaoop, &_gvn) == alloc->as_AllocateArray(),
3325              "Ideal_allocation works");
3326     } else {
3327       assert(alloc->in(AllocateNode::ALength)->is_top(), "no length, please");
3328     }
3329   }
3330 #endif //ASSERT
3331 
3332   return javaoop;
3333 }
3334 
3335 //---------------------------new_instance--------------------------------------
3336 // This routine takes a klass_node which may be constant (for a static type)
3337 // or may be non-constant (for reflective code).  It will work equally well
3338 // for either, and the graph will fold nicely if the optimizer later reduces
3339 // the type to a constant.
3340 // The optional arguments are for specialized use by intrinsics:
3341 //  - If 'extra_slow_test' if not null is an extra condition for the slow-path.
3342 //  - If 'return_size_val', report the the total object size to the caller.
3343 //  - deoptimize_on_exception controls how Java exceptions are handled (rethrow vs deoptimize)
3344 Node* GraphKit::new_instance(Node* klass_node,
3345                              Node* extra_slow_test,
3346                              Node* *return_size_val,
3347                              bool deoptimize_on_exception,
3348                              ValueTypeNode* value_node) {
3349   // Compute size in doublewords
3350   // The size is always an integral number of doublewords, represented
3351   // as a positive bytewise size stored in the klass's layout_helper.
3352   // The layout_helper also encodes (in a low bit) the need for a slow path.
3353   jint  layout_con = Klass::_lh_neutral_value;
3354   Node* layout_val = get_layout_helper(klass_node, layout_con);
3355   bool  layout_is_con = (layout_val == NULL);
3356 
3357   if (extra_slow_test == NULL)  extra_slow_test = intcon(0);
3358   // Generate the initial go-slow test.  It's either ALWAYS (return a
3359   // Node for 1) or NEVER (return a NULL) or perhaps (in the reflective
3360   // case) a computed value derived from the layout_helper.
3361   Node* initial_slow_test = NULL;
3362   if (layout_is_con) {
3363     assert(!StressReflectiveCode, "stress mode does not use these paths");
3364     bool must_go_slow = Klass::layout_helper_needs_slow_path(layout_con);
3365     initial_slow_test = must_go_slow ? intcon(1) : extra_slow_test;
3366   } else {   // reflective case
3367     // This reflective path is used by Unsafe.allocateInstance.
3368     // (It may be stress-tested by specifying StressReflectiveCode.)
3369     // Basically, we want to get into the VM is there's an illegal argument.
3370     Node* bit = intcon(Klass::_lh_instance_slow_path_bit);
3371     initial_slow_test = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(layout_val, bit) );
3372     if (extra_slow_test != intcon(0)) {
3373       initial_slow_test = _gvn.transform( new OrINode(initial_slow_test, extra_slow_test) );
3374     }
3375     // (Macro-expander will further convert this to a Bool, if necessary.)
3376   }
3377 
3378   // Find the size in bytes.  This is easy; it's the layout_helper.
3379   // The size value must be valid even if the slow path is taken.
3380   Node* size = NULL;
3381   if (layout_is_con) {
3382     size = MakeConX(Klass::layout_helper_size_in_bytes(layout_con));
3383   } else {   // reflective case
3384     // This reflective path is used by clone and Unsafe.allocateInstance.
3385     size = ConvI2X(layout_val);
3386 
3387     // Clear the low bits to extract layout_helper_size_in_bytes:
3388     assert((int)Klass::_lh_instance_slow_path_bit < BytesPerLong, "clear bit");
3389     Node* mask = MakeConX(~ (intptr_t)right_n_bits(LogBytesPerLong));
3390     size = _gvn.transform( new AndXNode(size, mask) );
3391   }
3392   if (return_size_val != NULL) {
3393     (*return_size_val) = size;
3394   }
3395 
3396   // This is a precise notnull oop of the klass.
3397   // (Actually, it need not be precise if this is a reflective allocation.)
3398   // It's what we cast the result to.
3399   const TypeKlassPtr* tklass = _gvn.type(klass_node)->isa_klassptr();
3400   if (!tklass)  tklass = TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT;
3401   const TypeOopPtr* oop_type = tklass->as_instance_type();
3402 
3403   // Now generate allocation code
3404 
3405   // The entire memory state is needed for slow path of the allocation
3406   // since GC and deoptimization can happen.
3407   Node *mem = reset_memory();
3408   set_all_memory(mem); // Create new memory state
3409 
3410   AllocateNode* alloc = new AllocateNode(C, AllocateNode::alloc_type(Type::TOP),
3411                                          control(), mem, i_o(),
3412                                          size, klass_node,
3413                                          initial_slow_test, value_node);
3414 
3415   return set_output_for_allocation(alloc, oop_type, deoptimize_on_exception);
3416 }
3417 
3418 //-------------------------------new_array-------------------------------------
3419 // helper for newarray and anewarray
3420 // The 'length' parameter is (obviously) the length of the array.
3421 // See comments on new_instance for the meaning of the other arguments.
3422 Node* GraphKit::new_array(Node* klass_node,     // array klass (maybe variable)
3423                           Node* length,         // number of array elements
3424                           int   nargs,          // number of arguments to push back for uncommon trap
3425                           Node* *return_size_val,
3426                           bool deoptimize_on_exception) {
3427   jint  layout_con = Klass::_lh_neutral_value;
3428   Node* layout_val = get_layout_helper(klass_node, layout_con);
3429   bool  layout_is_con = (layout_val == NULL);
3430 
3431   if (!layout_is_con && !StressReflectiveCode &&
3432       !too_many_traps(Deoptimization::Reason_class_check)) {
3433     // This is a reflective array creation site.
3434     // Optimistically assume that it is a subtype of Object[],
3435     // so that we can fold up all the address arithmetic.
3436     layout_con = Klass::array_layout_helper(T_OBJECT);
3437     Node* cmp_lh = _gvn.transform( new CmpINode(layout_val, intcon(layout_con)) );
3438     Node* bol_lh = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode(cmp_lh, BoolTest::eq) );
3439     { BuildCutout unless(this, bol_lh, PROB_MAX);
3440       inc_sp(nargs);
3441       uncommon_trap(Deoptimization::Reason_class_check,
3442                     Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile);
3443     }
3444     layout_val = NULL;
3445     layout_is_con = true;
3446   }
3447 
3448   // Generate the initial go-slow test.  Make sure we do not overflow
3449   // if length is huge (near 2Gig) or negative!  We do not need
3450   // exact double-words here, just a close approximation of needed
3451   // double-words.  We can't add any offset or rounding bits, lest we
3452   // take a size -1 of bytes and make it positive.  Use an unsigned
3453   // compare, so negative sizes look hugely positive.
3454   int fast_size_limit = FastAllocateSizeLimit;
3455   if (layout_is_con) {
3456     assert(!StressReflectiveCode, "stress mode does not use these paths");
3457     // Increase the size limit if we have exact knowledge of array type.
3458     int log2_esize = Klass::layout_helper_log2_element_size(layout_con);
3459     fast_size_limit <<= (LogBytesPerLong - log2_esize);
3460   }
3461 
3462   Node* initial_slow_cmp  = _gvn.transform( new CmpUNode( length, intcon( fast_size_limit ) ) );
3463   Node* initial_slow_test = _gvn.transform( new BoolNode( initial_slow_cmp, BoolTest::gt ) );
3464 
3465   // --- Size Computation ---
3466   // array_size = round_to_heap(array_header + (length << elem_shift));
3467   // where round_to_heap(x) == round_to(x, MinObjAlignmentInBytes)
3468   // and round_to(x, y) == ((x + y-1) & ~(y-1))
3469   // The rounding mask is strength-reduced, if possible.
3470   int round_mask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1;
3471   Node* header_size = NULL;
3472   int   header_size_min  = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_BYTE);
3473   // (T_BYTE has the weakest alignment and size restrictions...)
3474   if (layout_is_con) {
3475     int       hsize  = Klass::layout_helper_header_size(layout_con);
3476     int       eshift = Klass::layout_helper_log2_element_size(layout_con);
3477     BasicType etype  = Klass::layout_helper_element_type(layout_con);
3478     bool is_value_array = Klass::layout_helper_is_valueArray(layout_con);
3479     if ((round_mask & ~right_n_bits(eshift)) == 0)
3480       round_mask = 0;  // strength-reduce it if it goes away completely
3481     assert(is_value_array || (hsize & right_n_bits(eshift)) == 0, "hsize is pre-rounded");
3482     assert(header_size_min <= hsize, "generic minimum is smallest");
3483     header_size_min = hsize;
3484     header_size = intcon(hsize + round_mask);
3485   } else {
3486     Node* hss   = intcon(Klass::_lh_header_size_shift);
3487     Node* hsm   = intcon(Klass::_lh_header_size_mask);
3488     Node* hsize = _gvn.transform( new URShiftINode(layout_val, hss) );
3489     hsize       = _gvn.transform( new AndINode(hsize, hsm) );
3490     Node* mask  = intcon(round_mask);
3491     header_size = _gvn.transform( new AddINode(hsize, mask) );
3492   }
3493 
3494   Node* elem_shift = NULL;
3495   if (layout_is_con) {
3496     int eshift = Klass::layout_helper_log2_element_size(layout_con);
3497     if (eshift != 0)
3498       elem_shift = intcon(eshift);
3499   } else {
3500     // There is no need to mask or shift this value.
3501     // The semantics of LShiftINode include an implicit mask to 0x1F.
3502     assert(Klass::_lh_log2_element_size_shift == 0, "use shift in place");
3503     elem_shift = layout_val;
3504   }
3505 
3506   // Transition to native address size for all offset calculations:
3507   Node* lengthx = ConvI2X(length);
3508   Node* headerx = ConvI2X(header_size);
3509 #ifdef _LP64
3510   { const TypeInt* tilen = _gvn.find_int_type(length);
3511     if (tilen != NULL && tilen->_lo < 0) {
3512       // Add a manual constraint to a positive range.  Cf. array_element_address.
3513       jint size_max = fast_size_limit;
3514       if (size_max > tilen->_hi)  size_max = tilen->_hi;
3515       const TypeInt* tlcon = TypeInt::make(0, size_max, Type::WidenMin);
3516 
3517       // Only do a narrow I2L conversion if the range check passed.
3518       IfNode* iff = new IfNode(control(), initial_slow_test, PROB_MIN, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
3519       _gvn.transform(iff);
3520       RegionNode* region = new RegionNode(3);
3521       _gvn.set_type(region, Type::CONTROL);
3522       lengthx = new PhiNode(region, TypeLong::LONG);
3523       _gvn.set_type(lengthx, TypeLong::LONG);
3524 
3525       // Range check passed. Use ConvI2L node with narrow type.
3526       Node* passed = IfFalse(iff);
3527       region->init_req(1, passed);
3528       // Make I2L conversion control dependent to prevent it from
3529       // floating above the range check during loop optimizations.
3530       lengthx->init_req(1, C->constrained_convI2L(&_gvn, length, tlcon, passed));
3531 
3532       // Range check failed. Use ConvI2L with wide type because length may be invalid.
3533       region->init_req(2, IfTrue(iff));
3534       lengthx->init_req(2, ConvI2X(length));
3535 
3536       set_control(region);
3537       record_for_igvn(region);
3538       record_for_igvn(lengthx);
3539     }
3540   }
3541 #endif
3542 
3543   // Combine header size (plus rounding) and body size.  Then round down.
3544   // This computation cannot overflow, because it is used only in two
3545   // places, one where the length is sharply limited, and the other
3546   // after a successful allocation.
3547   Node* abody = lengthx;
3548   if (elem_shift != NULL)
3549     abody     = _gvn.transform( new LShiftXNode(lengthx, elem_shift) );
3550   Node* size  = _gvn.transform( new AddXNode(headerx, abody) );
3551   if (round_mask != 0) {
3552     Node* mask = MakeConX(~round_mask);
3553     size       = _gvn.transform( new AndXNode(size, mask) );
3554   }
3555   // else if round_mask == 0, the size computation is self-rounding
3556 
3557   if (return_size_val != NULL) {
3558     // This is the size
3559     (*return_size_val) = size;
3560   }
3561 
3562   // Now generate allocation code
3563 
3564   // The entire memory state is needed for slow path of the allocation
3565   // since GC and deoptimization can happen.
3566   Node *mem = reset_memory();
3567   set_all_memory(mem); // Create new memory state
3568 
3569   if (initial_slow_test->is_Bool()) {
3570     // Hide it behind a CMoveI, or else PhaseIdealLoop::split_up will get sick.
3571     initial_slow_test = initial_slow_test->as_Bool()->as_int_value(&_gvn);
3572   }
3573 
3574   // Create the AllocateArrayNode and its result projections
3575   AllocateArrayNode* alloc
3576     = new AllocateArrayNode(C, AllocateArrayNode::alloc_type(TypeInt::INT),
3577                             control(), mem, i_o(),
3578                             size, klass_node,
3579                             initial_slow_test,
3580                             length);
3581 
3582   // Cast to correct type.  Note that the klass_node may be constant or not,
3583   // and in the latter case the actual array type will be inexact also.
3584   // (This happens via a non-constant argument to inline_native_newArray.)
3585   // In any case, the value of klass_node provides the desired array type.
3586   const TypeInt* length_type = _gvn.find_int_type(length);
3587   const TypeOopPtr* ary_type = _gvn.type(klass_node)->is_klassptr()->as_instance_type();
3588   if (ary_type->isa_aryptr() && length_type != NULL) {
3589     // Try to get a better type than POS for the size
3590     ary_type = ary_type->is_aryptr()->cast_to_size(length_type);
3591   }
3592 
3593   Node* javaoop = set_output_for_allocation(alloc, ary_type, deoptimize_on_exception);
3594 
3595   // Cast length on remaining path to be as narrow as possible
3596   if (map()->find_edge(length) >= 0) {
3597     Node* ccast = alloc->make_ideal_length(ary_type, &_gvn);
3598     if (ccast != length) {
3599       _gvn.set_type_bottom(ccast);
3600       record_for_igvn(ccast);
3601       replace_in_map(length, ccast);
3602     }
3603   }
3604 
3605   const TypeAryPtr* ary_ptr = ary_type->isa_aryptr();
3606   ciKlass* elem_klass = ary_ptr != NULL ? ary_ptr->klass()->as_array_klass()->element_klass() : NULL;
3607   if (elem_klass != NULL && elem_klass->is_valuetype()) {
3608     ciValueKlass* vk = elem_klass->as_value_klass();
3609     if (!vk->flatten_array()) {
3610       // Non-flattened value type arrays need to be initialized with default value type oops
3611       initialize_value_type_array(javaoop, length, elem_klass->as_value_klass(), nargs);
3612       InitializeNode* init = alloc->initialization();
3613       init->set_complete_with_arraycopy();
3614     }
3615   }
3616 
3617   return javaoop;
3618 }
3619 
3620 void GraphKit::initialize_value_type_array(Node* array, Node* length, ciValueKlass* vk, int nargs) {
3621   // Check for zero length
3622   Node* null_ctl = top();
3623   null_check_common(length, T_INT, false, &null_ctl, false);
3624   if (stopped()) {
3625     set_control(null_ctl); // Always zero
3626     return;
3627   }
3628 
3629   // Prepare for merging control and IO
3630   RegionNode* res_ctl = new RegionNode(3);
3631   res_ctl->init_req(1, null_ctl);
3632   gvn().set_type(res_ctl, Type::CONTROL);
3633   record_for_igvn(res_ctl);
3634   Node* res_io = PhiNode::make(res_ctl, i_o(), Type::ABIO);
3635   gvn().set_type(res_io, Type::ABIO);
3636   record_for_igvn(res_io);
3637 
3638   // TODO comment
3639   SafePointNode* loop_map = NULL;
3640   {
3641     PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
3642     // Create default value type and store it to memory
3643     Node* oop = ValueTypeNode::make_default(gvn(), vk);
3644     oop = oop->as_ValueType()->allocate(this);
3645 
3646     length = SubI(length, intcon(1));
3647     add_predicate(nargs);
3648     RegionNode* loop = new RegionNode(3);
3649     loop->init_req(1, control());
3650     gvn().set_type(loop, Type::CONTROL);
3651     record_for_igvn(loop);
3652 
3653     Node* index = new PhiNode(loop, TypeInt::INT);
3654     index->init_req(1, intcon(0));
3655     gvn().set_type(index, TypeInt::INT);
3656     record_for_igvn(index);
3657 
3658     // TODO explain why we need to capture all memory
3659     PhiNode* mem = new PhiNode(loop, Type::MEMORY, TypePtr::BOTTOM);
3660     mem->init_req(1, reset_memory());
3661     gvn().set_type(mem, Type::MEMORY);
3662     record_for_igvn(mem);
3663     set_control(loop);
3664     set_all_memory(mem);
3665     // Initialize array element
3666     Node* adr = array_element_address(array, index, T_OBJECT);
3667     const TypeOopPtr* elemtype = TypeValueTypePtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, vk);
3668     Node* store = store_oop_to_array(control(), array, adr, TypeAryPtr::OOPS, oop, elemtype, T_OBJECT, MemNode::release);
3669 
3670     IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(control(), Bool(CmpI(index, length), BoolTest::lt), PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
3671     loop->init_req(2, IfTrue(iff));
3672     mem->init_req(2, merged_memory());
3673     index->init_req(2, AddI(index, intcon(1)));
3674 
3675     res_ctl->init_req(2, IfFalse(iff));
3676     res_io->set_req(2, i_o());
3677     loop_map = stop();
3678   }
3679   // Set merged control, IO and memory
3680   set_control(res_ctl);
3681   set_i_o(res_io);
3682   merge_memory(loop_map->merged_memory(), res_ctl, 2);
3683 
3684   // Transform new memory Phis.
3685   for (MergeMemStream mms(merged_memory()); mms.next_non_empty();) {
3686     Node* phi = mms.memory();
3687     if (phi->is_Phi() && phi->in(0) == res_ctl) {
3688       mms.set_memory(gvn().transform(phi));
3689     }
3690   }
3691 }
3692 
3693 // The following "Ideal_foo" functions are placed here because they recognize
3694 // the graph shapes created by the functions immediately above.
3695 
3696 //---------------------------Ideal_allocation----------------------------------
3697 // Given an oop pointer or raw pointer, see if it feeds from an AllocateNode.
3698 AllocateNode* AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(Node* ptr, PhaseTransform* phase) {
3699   if (ptr == NULL) {     // reduce dumb test in callers
3700     return NULL;
3701   }
3702   if (ptr->is_CheckCastPP()) { // strip only one raw-to-oop cast
3703     ptr = ptr->in(1);
3704     if (ptr == NULL) return NULL;
3705   }
3706   // Return NULL for allocations with several casts:
3707   //   j.l.reflect.Array.newInstance(jobject, jint)
3708   //   Object.clone()
3709   // to keep more precise type from last cast.
3710   if (ptr->is_Proj()) {
3711     Node* allo = ptr->in(0);
3712     if (allo != NULL && allo->is_Allocate()) {
3713       return allo->as_Allocate();
3714     }
3715   }
3716   // Report failure to match.
3717   return NULL;
3718 }
3719 
3720 // Fancy version which also strips off an offset (and reports it to caller).
3721 AllocateNode* AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(Node* ptr, PhaseTransform* phase,
3722                                              intptr_t& offset) {
3723   Node* base = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(ptr, phase, offset);
3724   if (base == NULL)  return NULL;
3725   return Ideal_allocation(base, phase);
3726 }
3727 
3728 // Trace Initialize <- Proj[Parm] <- Allocate
3729 AllocateNode* InitializeNode::allocation() {
3730   Node* rawoop = in(InitializeNode::RawAddress);
3731   if (rawoop->is_Proj()) {
3732     Node* alloc = rawoop->in(0);
3733     if (alloc->is_Allocate()) {
3734       return alloc->as_Allocate();
3735     }
3736   }
3737   return NULL;
3738 }
3739 
3740 // Trace Allocate -> Proj[Parm] -> Initialize
3741 InitializeNode* AllocateNode::initialization() {
3742   ProjNode* rawoop = proj_out(AllocateNode::RawAddress);
3743   if (rawoop == NULL)  return NULL;
3744   for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = rawoop->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3745     Node* init = rawoop->fast_out(i);
3746     if (init->is_Initialize()) {
3747       assert(init->as_Initialize()->allocation() == this, "2-way link");
3748       return init->as_Initialize();
3749     }
3750   }
3751   return NULL;
3752 }
3753 
3754 //----------------------------- loop predicates ---------------------------
3755 
3756 //------------------------------add_predicate_impl----------------------------
3757 void GraphKit::add_predicate_impl(Deoptimization::DeoptReason reason, int nargs) {
3758   // Too many traps seen?
3759   if (too_many_traps(reason)) {
3760 #ifdef ASSERT
3761     if (TraceLoopPredicate) {
3762       int tc = C->trap_count(reason);
3763       tty->print("too many traps=%s tcount=%d in ",
3764                     Deoptimization::trap_reason_name(reason), tc);
3765       method()->print(); // which method has too many predicate traps
3766       tty->cr();
3767     }
3768 #endif
3769     // We cannot afford to take more traps here,
3770     // do not generate predicate.
3771     return;
3772   }
3773 
3774   Node *cont    = _gvn.intcon(1);
3775   Node* opq     = _gvn.transform(new Opaque1Node(C, cont));
3776   Node *bol     = _gvn.transform(new Conv2BNode(opq));
3777   IfNode* iff   = create_and_map_if(control(), bol, PROB_MAX, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
3778   Node* iffalse = _gvn.transform(new IfFalseNode(iff));
3779   C->add_predicate_opaq(opq);
3780   {
3781     PreserveJVMState pjvms(this);
3782     set_control(iffalse);
3783     inc_sp(nargs);
3784     uncommon_trap(reason, Deoptimization::Action_maybe_recompile);
3785   }
3786   Node* iftrue = _gvn.transform(new IfTrueNode(iff));
3787   set_control(iftrue);
3788 }
3789 
3790 //------------------------------add_predicate---------------------------------
3791 void GraphKit::add_predicate(int nargs) {
3792   if (UseLoopPredicate) {
3793     add_predicate_impl(Deoptimization::Reason_predicate, nargs);
3794   }
3795   // loop's limit check predicate should be near the loop.
3796   add_predicate_impl(Deoptimization::Reason_loop_limit_check, nargs);
3797 }
3798 
3799 //----------------------------- store barriers ----------------------------
3800 #define __ ideal.
3801 
3802 void GraphKit::sync_kit(IdealKit& ideal) {
3803   set_all_memory(__ merged_memory());
3804   set_i_o(__ i_o());
3805   set_control(__ ctrl());
3806 }
3807 
3808 void GraphKit::final_sync(IdealKit& ideal) {
3809   // Final sync IdealKit and graphKit.
3810   sync_kit(ideal);
3811 }
3812 
3813 Node* GraphKit::byte_map_base_node() {
3814   // Get base of card map
3815   CardTableModRefBS* ct =
3816     barrier_set_cast<CardTableModRefBS>(Universe::heap()->barrier_set());
3817   assert(sizeof(*ct->byte_map_base) == sizeof(jbyte), "adjust users of this code");
3818   if (ct->byte_map_base != NULL) {
3819     return makecon(TypeRawPtr::make((address)ct->byte_map_base));
3820   } else {
3821     return null();
3822   }
3823 }
3824 
3825 // vanilla/CMS post barrier
3826 // Insert a write-barrier store.  This is to let generational GC work; we have
3827 // to flag all oop-stores before the next GC point.
3828 void GraphKit::write_barrier_post(Node* oop_store,
3829                                   Node* obj,
3830                                   Node* adr,
3831                                   uint  adr_idx,
3832                                   Node* val,
3833                                   bool use_precise) {
3834   // No store check needed if we're storing a NULL or an old object
3835   // (latter case is probably a string constant). The concurrent
3836   // mark sweep garbage collector, however, needs to have all nonNull
3837   // oop updates flagged via card-marks.
3838   if (val != NULL && val->is_Con()) {
3839     // must be either an oop or NULL
3840     const Type* t = val->bottom_type();
3841     if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR || t == Type::TOP)
3842       // stores of null never (?) need barriers
3843       return;
3844   }
3845 
3846   if (use_ReduceInitialCardMarks()
3847       && obj == just_allocated_object(control())) {
3848     // We can skip marks on a freshly-allocated object in Eden.
3849     // Keep this code in sync with new_store_pre_barrier() in runtime.cpp.
3850     // That routine informs GC to take appropriate compensating steps,
3851     // upon a slow-path allocation, so as to make this card-mark
3852     // elision safe.
3853     return;
3854   }
3855 
3856   if (!use_precise) {
3857     // All card marks for a (non-array) instance are in one place:
3858     adr = obj;
3859   }
3860   // (Else it's an array (or unknown), and we want more precise card marks.)
3861   assert(adr != NULL, "");
3862 
3863   IdealKit ideal(this, true);
3864 
3865   // Convert the pointer to an int prior to doing math on it
3866   Node* cast = __ CastPX(__ ctrl(), adr);
3867 
3868   // Divide by card size
3869   assert(Universe::heap()->barrier_set()->is_a(BarrierSet::CardTableModRef),
3870          "Only one we handle so far.");
3871   Node* card_offset = __ URShiftX( cast, __ ConI(CardTableModRefBS::card_shift) );
3872 
3873   // Combine card table base and card offset
3874   Node* card_adr = __ AddP(__ top(), byte_map_base_node(), card_offset );
3875 
3876   // Get the alias_index for raw card-mark memory
3877   int adr_type = Compile::AliasIdxRaw;
3878   Node*   zero = __ ConI(0); // Dirty card value
3879   BasicType bt = T_BYTE;
3880 
3881   if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && UseCondCardMark) {
3882     insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarVolatile);   // StoreLoad barrier
3883     __ sync_kit(this);
3884   }
3885 
3886   if (UseCondCardMark) {
3887     // The classic GC reference write barrier is typically implemented
3888     // as a store into the global card mark table.  Unfortunately
3889     // unconditional stores can result in false sharing and excessive
3890     // coherence traffic as well as false transactional aborts.
3891     // UseCondCardMark enables MP "polite" conditional card mark
3892     // stores.  In theory we could relax the load from ctrl() to
3893     // no_ctrl, but that doesn't buy much latitude.
3894     Node* card_val = __ load( __ ctrl(), card_adr, TypeInt::BYTE, bt, adr_type);
3895     __ if_then(card_val, BoolTest::ne, zero);
3896   }
3897 
3898   // Smash zero into card
3899   if( !UseConcMarkSweepGC ) {
3900     __ store(__ ctrl(), card_adr, zero, bt, adr_type, MemNode::unordered);
3901   } else {
3902     // Specialized path for CM store barrier
3903     __ storeCM(__ ctrl(), card_adr, zero, oop_store, adr_idx, bt, adr_type);
3904   }
3905 
3906   if (UseCondCardMark) {
3907     __ end_if();
3908   }
3909 
3910   // Final sync IdealKit and GraphKit.
3911   final_sync(ideal);
3912 }
3913 /*
3914  * Determine if the G1 pre-barrier can be removed. The pre-barrier is
3915  * required by SATB to make sure all objects live at the start of the
3916  * marking are kept alive, all reference updates need to any previous
3917  * reference stored before writing.
3918  *
3919  * If the previous value is NULL there is no need to save the old value.
3920  * References that are NULL are filtered during runtime by the barrier
3921  * code to avoid unnecessary queuing.
3922  *
3923  * However in the case of newly allocated objects it might be possible to
3924  * prove that the reference about to be overwritten is NULL during compile
3925  * time and avoid adding the barrier code completely.
3926  *
3927  * The compiler needs to determine that the object in which a field is about
3928  * to be written is newly allocated, and that no prior store to the same field
3929  * has happened since the allocation.
3930  *
3931  * Returns true if the pre-barrier can be removed
3932  */
3933 bool GraphKit::g1_can_remove_pre_barrier(PhaseTransform* phase, Node* adr,
3934                                          BasicType bt, uint adr_idx) {
3935   intptr_t offset = 0;
3936   Node* base = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase, offset);
3937   AllocateNode* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(base, phase);
3938 
3939   if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
3940     return false; // cannot unalias unless there are precise offsets
3941   }
3942 
3943   if (alloc == NULL) {
3944     return false; // No allocation found
3945   }
3946 
3947   intptr_t size_in_bytes = type2aelembytes(bt);
3948 
3949   Node* mem = memory(adr_idx); // start searching here...
3950 
3951   for (int cnt = 0; cnt < 50; cnt++) {
3952 
3953     if (mem->is_Store()) {
3954 
3955       Node* st_adr = mem->in(MemNode::Address);
3956       intptr_t st_offset = 0;
3957       Node* st_base = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(st_adr, phase, st_offset);
3958 
3959       if (st_base == NULL) {
3960         break; // inscrutable pointer
3961       }
3962 
3963       // Break we have found a store with same base and offset as ours so break
3964       if (st_base == base && st_offset == offset) {
3965         break;
3966       }
3967 
3968       if (st_offset != offset && st_offset != Type::OffsetBot) {
3969         const int MAX_STORE = BytesPerLong;
3970         if (st_offset >= offset + size_in_bytes ||
3971             st_offset <= offset - MAX_STORE ||
3972             st_offset <= offset - mem->as_Store()->memory_size()) {
3973           // Success:  The offsets are provably independent.
3974           // (You may ask, why not just test st_offset != offset and be done?
3975           // The answer is that stores of different sizes can co-exist
3976           // in the same sequence of RawMem effects.  We sometimes initialize
3977           // a whole 'tile' of array elements with a single jint or jlong.)
3978           mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
3979           continue; // advance through independent store memory
3980         }
3981       }
3982 
3983       if (st_base != base
3984           && MemNode::detect_ptr_independence(base, alloc, st_base,
3985                                               AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(st_base, phase),
3986                                               phase)) {
3987         // Success:  The bases are provably independent.
3988         mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
3989         continue; // advance through independent store memory
3990       }
3991     } else if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Initialize()) {
3992 
3993       InitializeNode* st_init = mem->in(0)->as_Initialize();
3994       AllocateNode* st_alloc = st_init->allocation();
3995 
3996       // Make sure that we are looking at the same allocation site.
3997       // The alloc variable is guaranteed to not be null here from earlier check.
3998       if (alloc == st_alloc) {
3999         // Check that the initialization is storing NULL so that no previous store
4000         // has been moved up and directly write a reference
4001         Node* captured_store = st_init->find_captured_store(offset,
4002                                                             type2aelembytes(T_OBJECT),
4003                                                             phase);
4004         if (captured_store == NULL || captured_store == st_init->zero_memory()) {
4005           return true;
4006         }
4007       }
4008     }
4009 
4010     // Unless there is an explicit 'continue', we must bail out here,
4011     // because 'mem' is an inscrutable memory state (e.g., a call).
4012     break;
4013   }
4014 
4015   return false;
4016 }
4017 
4018 // G1 pre/post barriers
4019 void GraphKit::g1_write_barrier_pre(bool do_load,
4020                                     Node* obj,
4021                                     Node* adr,
4022                                     uint alias_idx,
4023                                     Node* val,
4024                                     const TypeOopPtr* val_type,
4025                                     Node* pre_val,
4026                                     BasicType bt) {
4027 
4028   // Some sanity checks
4029   // Note: val is unused in this routine.
4030 
4031   if (do_load) {
4032     // We need to generate the load of the previous value
4033     assert(obj != NULL, "must have a base");
4034     assert(adr != NULL, "where are loading from?");
4035     assert(pre_val == NULL, "loaded already?");
4036     assert(val_type != NULL, "need a type");
4037 
4038     if (use_ReduceInitialCardMarks()
4039         && g1_can_remove_pre_barrier(&_gvn, adr, bt, alias_idx)) {
4040       return;
4041     }
4042 
4043   } else {
4044     // In this case both val_type and alias_idx are unused.
4045     assert(pre_val != NULL, "must be loaded already");
4046     // Nothing to be done if pre_val is null.
4047     if (pre_val->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) return;
4048     assert(pre_val->bottom_type()->basic_type() == T_OBJECT, "or we shouldn't be here");
4049   }
4050   assert(bt == T_OBJECT || bt == T_VALUETYPE, "or we shouldn't be here");
4051 
4052   IdealKit ideal(this, true);
4053 
4054   Node* tls = __ thread(); // ThreadLocalStorage
4055 
4056   Node* no_ctrl = NULL;
4057   Node* no_base = __ top();
4058   Node* zero  = __ ConI(0);
4059   Node* zeroX = __ ConX(0);
4060 
4061   float likely  = PROB_LIKELY(0.999);
4062   float unlikely  = PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999);
4063 
4064   BasicType active_type = in_bytes(SATBMarkQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 4 ? T_INT : T_BYTE;
4065   assert(in_bytes(SATBMarkQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 4 || in_bytes(SATBMarkQueue::byte_width_of_active()) == 1, "flag width");
4066 
4067   // Offsets into the thread
4068   const int marking_offset = in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +  // 648
4069                                           SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_active());
4070   const int index_offset   = in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +  // 656
4071                                           SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_index());
4072   const int buffer_offset  = in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +  // 652
4073                                           SATBMarkQueue::byte_offset_of_buf());
4074 
4075   // Now the actual pointers into the thread
4076   Node* marking_adr = __ AddP(no_base, tls, __ ConX(marking_offset));
4077   Node* buffer_adr  = __ AddP(no_base, tls, __ ConX(buffer_offset));
4078   Node* index_adr   = __ AddP(no_base, tls, __ ConX(index_offset));
4079 
4080   // Now some of the values
4081   Node* marking = __ load(__ ctrl(), marking_adr, TypeInt::INT, active_type, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4082 
4083   // if (!marking)
4084   __ if_then(marking, BoolTest::ne, zero, unlikely); {
4085     BasicType index_bt = TypeX_X->basic_type();
4086     assert(sizeof(size_t) == type2aelembytes(index_bt), "Loading G1 SATBMarkQueue::_index with wrong size.");
4087     Node* index   = __ load(__ ctrl(), index_adr, TypeX_X, index_bt, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4088 
4089     if (do_load) {
4090       // load original value
4091       // alias_idx correct??
4092       pre_val = __ load(__ ctrl(), adr, val_type, bt, alias_idx);
4093     }
4094 
4095     // if (pre_val != NULL)
4096     __ if_then(pre_val, BoolTest::ne, null()); {
4097       Node* buffer  = __ load(__ ctrl(), buffer_adr, TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, T_ADDRESS, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4098 
4099       // is the queue for this thread full?
4100       __ if_then(index, BoolTest::ne, zeroX, likely); {
4101 
4102         // decrement the index
4103         Node* next_index = _gvn.transform(new SubXNode(index, __ ConX(sizeof(intptr_t))));
4104 
4105         // Now get the buffer location we will log the previous value into and store it
4106         Node *log_addr = __ AddP(no_base, buffer, next_index);
4107         __ store(__ ctrl(), log_addr, pre_val, T_OBJECT, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, MemNode::unordered);
4108         // update the index
4109         __ store(__ ctrl(), index_adr, next_index, index_bt, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, MemNode::unordered);
4110 
4111       } __ else_(); {
4112 
4113         // logging buffer is full, call the runtime
4114         const TypeFunc *tf = OptoRuntime::g1_wb_pre_Type();
4115         __ make_leaf_call(tf, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_pre), "g1_wb_pre", pre_val, tls);
4116       } __ end_if();  // (!index)
4117     } __ end_if();  // (pre_val != NULL)
4118   } __ end_if();  // (!marking)
4119 
4120   // Final sync IdealKit and GraphKit.
4121   final_sync(ideal);
4122 }
4123 
4124 /*
4125  * G1 similar to any GC with a Young Generation requires a way to keep track of
4126  * references from Old Generation to Young Generation to make sure all live
4127  * objects are found. G1 also requires to keep track of object references
4128  * between different regions to enable evacuation of old regions, which is done
4129  * as part of mixed collections. References are tracked in remembered sets and
4130  * is continuously updated as reference are written to with the help of the
4131  * post-barrier.
4132  *
4133  * To reduce the number of updates to the remembered set the post-barrier
4134  * filters updates to fields in objects located in the Young Generation,
4135  * the same region as the reference, when the NULL is being written or
4136  * if the card is already marked as dirty by an earlier write.
4137  *
4138  * Under certain circumstances it is possible to avoid generating the
4139  * post-barrier completely if it is possible during compile time to prove
4140  * the object is newly allocated and that no safepoint exists between the
4141  * allocation and the store.
4142  *
4143  * In the case of slow allocation the allocation code must handle the barrier
4144  * as part of the allocation in the case the allocated object is not located
4145  * in the nursery, this would happen for humongous objects. This is similar to
4146  * how CMS is required to handle this case, see the comments for the method
4147  * CollectedHeap::new_store_pre_barrier and OptoRuntime::new_store_pre_barrier.
4148  * A deferred card mark is required for these objects and handled in the above
4149  * mentioned methods.
4150  *
4151  * Returns true if the post barrier can be removed
4152  */
4153 bool GraphKit::g1_can_remove_post_barrier(PhaseTransform* phase, Node* store,
4154                                           Node* adr) {
4155   intptr_t      offset = 0;
4156   Node*         base   = AddPNode::Ideal_base_and_offset(adr, phase, offset);
4157   AllocateNode* alloc  = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(base, phase);
4158 
4159   if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
4160     return false; // cannot unalias unless there are precise offsets
4161   }
4162 
4163   if (alloc == NULL) {
4164      return false; // No allocation found
4165   }
4166 
4167   // Start search from Store node
4168   Node* mem = store->in(MemNode::Control);
4169   if (mem->is_Proj() && mem->in(0)->is_Initialize()) {
4170 
4171     InitializeNode* st_init = mem->in(0)->as_Initialize();
4172     AllocateNode*  st_alloc = st_init->allocation();
4173 
4174     // Make sure we are looking at the same allocation
4175     if (alloc == st_alloc) {
4176       return true;
4177     }
4178   }
4179 
4180   return false;
4181 }
4182 
4183 //
4184 // Update the card table and add card address to the queue
4185 //
4186 void GraphKit::g1_mark_card(IdealKit& ideal,
4187                             Node* card_adr,
4188                             Node* oop_store,
4189                             uint oop_alias_idx,
4190                             Node* index,
4191                             Node* index_adr,
4192                             Node* buffer,
4193                             const TypeFunc* tf) {
4194 
4195   Node* zero  = __ ConI(0);
4196   Node* zeroX = __ ConX(0);
4197   Node* no_base = __ top();
4198   BasicType card_bt = T_BYTE;
4199   // Smash zero into card. MUST BE ORDERED WRT TO STORE
4200   __ storeCM(__ ctrl(), card_adr, zero, oop_store, oop_alias_idx, card_bt, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4201 
4202   //  Now do the queue work
4203   __ if_then(index, BoolTest::ne, zeroX); {
4204 
4205     Node* next_index = _gvn.transform(new SubXNode(index, __ ConX(sizeof(intptr_t))));
4206     Node* log_addr = __ AddP(no_base, buffer, next_index);
4207 
4208     // Order, see storeCM.
4209     __ store(__ ctrl(), log_addr, card_adr, T_ADDRESS, Compile::AliasIdxRaw, MemNode::unordered);
4210     __ store(__ ctrl(), index_adr, next_index, TypeX_X->basic_type(), Compile::AliasIdxRaw, MemNode::unordered);
4211 
4212   } __ else_(); {
4213     __ make_leaf_call(tf, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::g1_wb_post), "g1_wb_post", card_adr, __ thread());
4214   } __ end_if();
4215 
4216 }
4217 
4218 void GraphKit::g1_write_barrier_post(Node* oop_store,
4219                                      Node* obj,
4220                                      Node* adr,
4221                                      uint alias_idx,
4222                                      Node* val,
4223                                      BasicType bt,
4224                                      bool use_precise) {
4225   // If we are writing a NULL then we need no post barrier
4226 
4227   if (val != NULL && val->is_Con() && val->bottom_type() == TypePtr::NULL_PTR) {
4228     // Must be NULL
4229     const Type* t = val->bottom_type();
4230     assert(t == Type::TOP || t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR, "must be NULL");
4231     // No post barrier if writing NULLx
4232     return;
4233   }
4234 
4235   if (use_ReduceInitialCardMarks() && obj == just_allocated_object(control())) {
4236     // We can skip marks on a freshly-allocated object in Eden.
4237     // Keep this code in sync with new_store_pre_barrier() in runtime.cpp.
4238     // That routine informs GC to take appropriate compensating steps,
4239     // upon a slow-path allocation, so as to make this card-mark
4240     // elision safe.
4241     return;
4242   }
4243 
4244   if (use_ReduceInitialCardMarks()
4245       && g1_can_remove_post_barrier(&_gvn, oop_store, adr)) {
4246     return;
4247   }
4248 
4249   if (!use_precise) {
4250     // All card marks for a (non-array) instance are in one place:
4251     adr = obj;
4252   }
4253   // (Else it's an array (or unknown), and we want more precise card marks.)
4254   assert(adr != NULL, "");
4255 
4256   IdealKit ideal(this, true);
4257 
4258   Node* tls = __ thread(); // ThreadLocalStorage
4259 
4260   Node* no_base = __ top();
4261   float likely  = PROB_LIKELY(0.999);
4262   float unlikely  = PROB_UNLIKELY(0.999);
4263   Node* young_card = __ ConI((jint)G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::g1_young_card_val());
4264   Node* dirty_card = __ ConI((jint)CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val());
4265   Node* zeroX = __ ConX(0);
4266 
4267   // Get the alias_index for raw card-mark memory
4268   const TypePtr* card_type = TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM;
4269 
4270   const TypeFunc *tf = OptoRuntime::g1_wb_post_Type();
4271 
4272   // Offsets into the thread
4273   const int index_offset  = in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
4274                                      DirtyCardQueue::byte_offset_of_index());
4275   const int buffer_offset = in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
4276                                      DirtyCardQueue::byte_offset_of_buf());
4277 
4278   // Pointers into the thread
4279 
4280   Node* buffer_adr = __ AddP(no_base, tls, __ ConX(buffer_offset));
4281   Node* index_adr =  __ AddP(no_base, tls, __ ConX(index_offset));
4282 
4283   // Now some values
4284   // Use ctrl to avoid hoisting these values past a safepoint, which could
4285   // potentially reset these fields in the JavaThread.
4286   Node* index  = __ load(__ ctrl(), index_adr, TypeX_X, TypeX_X->basic_type(), Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4287   Node* buffer = __ load(__ ctrl(), buffer_adr, TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, T_ADDRESS, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4288 
4289   // Convert the store obj pointer to an int prior to doing math on it
4290   // Must use ctrl to prevent "integerized oop" existing across safepoint
4291   Node* cast =  __ CastPX(__ ctrl(), adr);
4292 
4293   // Divide pointer by card size
4294   Node* card_offset = __ URShiftX( cast, __ ConI(CardTableModRefBS::card_shift) );
4295 
4296   // Combine card table base and card offset
4297   Node* card_adr = __ AddP(no_base, byte_map_base_node(), card_offset );
4298 
4299   // If we know the value being stored does it cross regions?
4300 
4301   if (val != NULL) {
4302     // Does the store cause us to cross regions?
4303 
4304     // Should be able to do an unsigned compare of region_size instead of
4305     // and extra shift. Do we have an unsigned compare??
4306     // Node* region_size = __ ConI(1 << HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes);
4307     Node* xor_res =  __ URShiftX ( __ XorX( cast,  __ CastPX(__ ctrl(), val)), __ ConI(HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes));
4308 
4309     // if (xor_res == 0) same region so skip
4310     __ if_then(xor_res, BoolTest::ne, zeroX); {
4311 
4312       // No barrier if we are storing a NULL
4313       __ if_then(val, BoolTest::ne, null(), unlikely); {
4314 
4315         // Ok must mark the card if not already dirty
4316 
4317         // load the original value of the card
4318         Node* card_val = __ load(__ ctrl(), card_adr, TypeInt::INT, T_BYTE, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4319 
4320         __ if_then(card_val, BoolTest::ne, young_card); {
4321           sync_kit(ideal);
4322           // Use Op_MemBarVolatile to achieve the effect of a StoreLoad barrier.
4323           insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarVolatile, oop_store);
4324           __ sync_kit(this);
4325 
4326           Node* card_val_reload = __ load(__ ctrl(), card_adr, TypeInt::INT, T_BYTE, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4327           __ if_then(card_val_reload, BoolTest::ne, dirty_card); {
4328             g1_mark_card(ideal, card_adr, oop_store, alias_idx, index, index_adr, buffer, tf);
4329           } __ end_if();
4330         } __ end_if();
4331       } __ end_if();
4332     } __ end_if();
4333   } else {
4334     // The Object.clone() intrinsic uses this path if !ReduceInitialCardMarks.
4335     // We don't need a barrier here if the destination is a newly allocated object
4336     // in Eden. Otherwise, GC verification breaks because we assume that cards in Eden
4337     // are set to 'g1_young_gen' (see G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::verify_g1_young_region()).
4338     assert(!use_ReduceInitialCardMarks(), "can only happen with card marking");
4339     Node* card_val = __ load(__ ctrl(), card_adr, TypeInt::INT, T_BYTE, Compile::AliasIdxRaw);
4340     __ if_then(card_val, BoolTest::ne, young_card); {
4341       g1_mark_card(ideal, card_adr, oop_store, alias_idx, index, index_adr, buffer, tf);
4342     } __ end_if();
4343   }
4344 
4345   // Final sync IdealKit and GraphKit.
4346   final_sync(ideal);
4347 }
4348 #undef __
4349 
4350 
4351 Node* GraphKit::load_String_length(Node* ctrl, Node* str) {
4352   Node* len = load_array_length(load_String_value(ctrl, str));
4353   Node* coder = load_String_coder(ctrl, str);
4354   // Divide length by 2 if coder is UTF16
4355   return _gvn.transform(new RShiftINode(len, coder));
4356 }
4357 
4358 Node* GraphKit::load_String_value(Node* ctrl, Node* str) {
4359   int value_offset = java_lang_String::value_offset_in_bytes();
4360   const TypeInstPtr* string_type = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, C->env()->String_klass(),
4361                                                      false, NULL, Type::Offset(0));
4362   const TypePtr* value_field_type = string_type->add_offset(value_offset);
4363   const TypeAryPtr* value_type = TypeAryPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull,
4364                                                   TypeAry::make(TypeInt::BYTE, TypeInt::POS),
4365                                                   ciTypeArrayKlass::make(T_BYTE), true, Type::Offset(0));
4366   int value_field_idx = C->get_alias_index(value_field_type);
4367   Node* load = make_load(ctrl, basic_plus_adr(str, str, value_offset),
4368                          value_type, T_OBJECT, value_field_idx, MemNode::unordered);
4369   // String.value field is known to be @Stable.
4370   if (UseImplicitStableValues) {
4371     load = cast_array_to_stable(load, value_type);
4372   }
4373   return load;
4374 }
4375 
4376 Node* GraphKit::load_String_coder(Node* ctrl, Node* str) {
4377   if (!CompactStrings) {
4378     return intcon(java_lang_String::CODER_UTF16);
4379   }
4380   int coder_offset = java_lang_String::coder_offset_in_bytes();
4381   const TypeInstPtr* string_type = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, C->env()->String_klass(),
4382                                                      false, NULL, Type::Offset(0));
4383   const TypePtr* coder_field_type = string_type->add_offset(coder_offset);
4384   int coder_field_idx = C->get_alias_index(coder_field_type);
4385   return make_load(ctrl, basic_plus_adr(str, str, coder_offset),
4386                    TypeInt::BYTE, T_BYTE, coder_field_idx, MemNode::unordered);
4387 }
4388 
4389 void GraphKit::store_String_value(Node* ctrl, Node* str, Node* value) {
4390   int value_offset = java_lang_String::value_offset_in_bytes();
4391   const TypeInstPtr* string_type = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, C->env()->String_klass(),
4392                                                      false, NULL, Type::Offset(0));
4393   const TypePtr* value_field_type = string_type->add_offset(value_offset);
4394   store_oop_to_object(ctrl, str,  basic_plus_adr(str, value_offset), value_field_type,
4395       value, TypeAryPtr::BYTES, T_OBJECT, MemNode::unordered);
4396 }
4397 
4398 void GraphKit::store_String_coder(Node* ctrl, Node* str, Node* value) {
4399   int coder_offset = java_lang_String::coder_offset_in_bytes();
4400   const TypeInstPtr* string_type = TypeInstPtr::make(TypePtr::NotNull, C->env()->String_klass(),
4401                                                      false, NULL, Type::Offset(0));
4402   const TypePtr* coder_field_type = string_type->add_offset(coder_offset);
4403   int coder_field_idx = C->get_alias_index(coder_field_type);
4404   store_to_memory(ctrl, basic_plus_adr(str, coder_offset),
4405                   value, T_BYTE, coder_field_idx, MemNode::unordered);
4406 }
4407 
4408 // Capture src and dst memory state with a MergeMemNode
4409 Node* GraphKit::capture_memory(const TypePtr* src_type, const TypePtr* dst_type) {
4410   if (src_type == dst_type) {
4411     // Types are equal, we don't need a MergeMemNode
4412     return memory(src_type);
4413   }
4414   MergeMemNode* merge = MergeMemNode::make(map()->memory());
4415   record_for_igvn(merge); // fold it up later, if possible
4416   int src_idx = C->get_alias_index(src_type);
4417   int dst_idx = C->get_alias_index(dst_type);
4418   merge->set_memory_at(src_idx, memory(src_idx));
4419   merge->set_memory_at(dst_idx, memory(dst_idx));
4420   return merge;
4421 }
4422 
4423 Node* GraphKit::compress_string(Node* src, const TypeAryPtr* src_type, Node* dst, Node* count) {
4424   assert(Matcher::match_rule_supported(Op_StrCompressedCopy), "Intrinsic not supported");
4425   assert(src_type == TypeAryPtr::BYTES || src_type == TypeAryPtr::CHARS, "invalid source type");
4426   // If input and output memory types differ, capture both states to preserve
4427   // the dependency between preceding and subsequent loads/stores.
4428   // For example, the following program:
4429   //  StoreB
4430   //  compress_string
4431   //  LoadB
4432   // has this memory graph (use->def):
4433   //  LoadB -> compress_string -> CharMem
4434   //             ... -> StoreB -> ByteMem
4435   // The intrinsic hides the dependency between LoadB and StoreB, causing
4436   // the load to read from memory not containing the result of the StoreB.
4437   // The correct memory graph should look like this:
4438   //  LoadB -> compress_string -> MergeMem(CharMem, StoreB(ByteMem))
4439   Node* mem = capture_memory(src_type, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4440   StrCompressedCopyNode* str = new StrCompressedCopyNode(control(), mem, src, dst, count);
4441   Node* res_mem = _gvn.transform(new SCMemProjNode(str));
4442   set_memory(res_mem, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4443   return str;
4444 }
4445 
4446 void GraphKit::inflate_string(Node* src, Node* dst, const TypeAryPtr* dst_type, Node* count) {
4447   assert(Matcher::match_rule_supported(Op_StrInflatedCopy), "Intrinsic not supported");
4448   assert(dst_type == TypeAryPtr::BYTES || dst_type == TypeAryPtr::CHARS, "invalid dest type");
4449   // Capture src and dst memory (see comment in 'compress_string').
4450   Node* mem = capture_memory(TypeAryPtr::BYTES, dst_type);
4451   StrInflatedCopyNode* str = new StrInflatedCopyNode(control(), mem, src, dst, count);
4452   set_memory(_gvn.transform(str), dst_type);
4453 }
4454 
4455 void GraphKit::inflate_string_slow(Node* src, Node* dst, Node* start, Node* count) {
4456   /**
4457    * int i_char = start;
4458    * for (int i_byte = 0; i_byte < count; i_byte++) {
4459    *   dst[i_char++] = (char)(src[i_byte] & 0xff);
4460    * }
4461    */
4462   add_predicate();
4463   RegionNode* head = new RegionNode(3);
4464   head->init_req(1, control());
4465   gvn().set_type(head, Type::CONTROL);
4466   record_for_igvn(head);
4467 
4468   Node* i_byte = new PhiNode(head, TypeInt::INT);
4469   i_byte->init_req(1, intcon(0));
4470   gvn().set_type(i_byte, TypeInt::INT);
4471   record_for_igvn(i_byte);
4472 
4473   Node* i_char = new PhiNode(head, TypeInt::INT);
4474   i_char->init_req(1, start);
4475   gvn().set_type(i_char, TypeInt::INT);
4476   record_for_igvn(i_char);
4477 
4478   Node* mem = PhiNode::make(head, memory(TypeAryPtr::BYTES), Type::MEMORY, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4479   gvn().set_type(mem, Type::MEMORY);
4480   record_for_igvn(mem);
4481   set_control(head);
4482   set_memory(mem, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4483   Node* ch = load_array_element(control(), src, i_byte, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4484   Node* st = store_to_memory(control(), array_element_address(dst, i_char, T_BYTE),
4485                              AndI(ch, intcon(0xff)), T_CHAR, TypeAryPtr::BYTES, MemNode::unordered,
4486                              false, false, true /* mismatched */);
4487 
4488   IfNode* iff = create_and_map_if(head, Bool(CmpI(i_byte, count), BoolTest::lt), PROB_FAIR, COUNT_UNKNOWN);
4489   head->init_req(2, IfTrue(iff));
4490   mem->init_req(2, st);
4491   i_byte->init_req(2, AddI(i_byte, intcon(1)));
4492   i_char->init_req(2, AddI(i_char, intcon(2)));
4493 
4494   set_control(IfFalse(iff));
4495   set_memory(st, TypeAryPtr::BYTES);
4496 }
4497 
4498 Node* GraphKit::make_constant_from_field(ciField* field, Node* obj) {
4499   if (!field->is_constant()) {
4500     return NULL; // Field not marked as constant.
4501   }
4502   ciInstance* holder = NULL;
4503   if (!field->is_static()) {
4504     ciObject* const_oop = obj->bottom_type()->is_oopptr()->const_oop();
4505     if (const_oop != NULL && const_oop->is_instance()) {
4506       holder = const_oop->as_instance();
4507     }
4508   }
4509   const Type* con_type = Type::make_constant_from_field(field, holder, field->layout_type(),
4510                                                         /*is_unsigned_load=*/false);
4511   if (con_type != NULL) {
4512     Node* con = makecon(con_type);
4513     if (field->layout_type() == T_VALUETYPE) {
4514       // Load value type from constant oop
4515       con = ValueTypeNode::make(gvn(), map()->memory(), con);
4516     }
4517     return con;
4518   }
4519   return NULL;
4520 }
4521 
4522 Node* GraphKit::cast_array_to_stable(Node* ary, const TypeAryPtr* ary_type) {
4523   // Reify the property as a CastPP node in Ideal graph to comply with monotonicity
4524   // assumption of CCP analysis.
4525   return _gvn.transform(new CastPPNode(ary, ary_type->cast_to_stable(true)));
4526 }