1 /*
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   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
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   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
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  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
  29 
  30 #define assert_heap_region_set(p, message) \
  31   do {                                     \
  32     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u",          \
  33            name(), message, length());     \
  34   } while (0)
  35 
  36 #define guarantee_heap_region_set(p, message) \
  37   do {                                        \
  38     guarantee((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u",          \
  39               name(), message, length());     \
  40   } while (0)
  41 
  42 #define assert_free_region_list(p, message)                          \
  43   do {                                                               \
  44     assert((p), "[%s] %s ln: %u hd: " PTR_FORMAT " tl: " PTR_FORMAT, \
  45            name(), message, length(), p2i(_head), p2i(_tail));       \
  46   } while (0)
  47 
  48 
  49 // Set verification will be forced either if someone defines
  50 // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY to be 1, or in builds in which
  51 // asserts are compiled in.
  52 #ifndef HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
  53 #define HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY defined(ASSERT)
  54 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
  55 
  56 class HRSMtSafeChecker : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
  57 public:
  58   virtual void check() = 0;
  59 };
  60 
  61 class MasterFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker    : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  62 class SecondaryFreeRegionListMtSafeChecker : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  63 class HumongousRegionSetMtSafeChecker      : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  64 class OldRegionSetMtSafeChecker            : public HRSMtSafeChecker { public: void check(); };
  65 
  66 // Base class for all the classes that represent heap region sets. It
  67 // contains the basic attributes that each set needs to maintain
  68 // (e.g., length, region num, used bytes sum) plus any shared
  69 // functionality (e.g., verification).
  70 
  71 class HeapRegionSetBase VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  72   friend class VMStructs;
  73 private:
  74   bool _is_humongous;
  75   bool _is_free;
  76   HRSMtSafeChecker* _mt_safety_checker;
  77 
  78 protected:
  79   // The number of regions in to the set.
  80   uint _length;
  81 
  82   const char* _name;
  83 
  84   bool _verify_in_progress;
  85 
  86   // verify_region() is used to ensure that the contents of a region
  87   // added to / removed from a set are consistent.
  88   void verify_region(HeapRegion* hr) PRODUCT_RETURN;
  89 
  90   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be humongous or
  91   // not. Only used during verification.
  92   bool regions_humongous() { return _is_humongous; }
  93 
  94   // Indicates whether all regions in the set should be free or
  95   // not. Only used during verification.
  96   bool regions_free() { return _is_free; }
  97 
  98   void check_mt_safety() {
  99     if (_mt_safety_checker != NULL) {
 100       _mt_safety_checker->check();
 101     }
 102   }
 103 
 104   HeapRegionSetBase(const char* name, bool humongous, bool free, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker);
 105 
 106 public:
 107   const char* name() { return _name; }
 108 
 109   uint length() const { return _length; }
 110 
 111   bool is_empty() { return _length == 0; }
 112 
 113   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being added to
 114   // the set and tags the region appropriately.
 115   inline void add(HeapRegion* hr);
 116 
 117   // It updates the fields of the set to reflect hr being removed
 118   // from the set and tags the region appropriately.
 119   inline void remove(HeapRegion* hr);
 120 
 121   virtual void verify();
 122   void verify_start();
 123   void verify_next_region(HeapRegion* hr);
 124   void verify_end();
 125 
 126 #if HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 127   void verify_optional() {
 128     verify();
 129   }
 130 #else // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 131   void verify_optional() { }
 132 #endif // HEAP_REGION_SET_FORCE_VERIFY
 133 
 134   virtual void print_on(outputStream* out, bool print_contents = false);
 135 };
 136 
 137 #define hrs_assert_sets_match(_set1_, _set2_)                                  \
 138   do {                                                                         \
 139     assert(((_set1_)->regions_humongous() == (_set2_)->regions_humongous()) && \
 140            ((_set1_)->regions_free() == (_set2_)->regions_free()),             \
 141            "the contents of set %s and set %s should match",                   \
 142            (_set1_)->name(),                                                   \
 143            (_set2_)->name());                                                  \
 144   } while (0)
 145 
 146 // This class represents heap region sets whose members are not
 147 // explicitly tracked. It's helpful to group regions using such sets
 148 // so that we can reason about all the region groups in the heap using
 149 // the same interface (namely, the HeapRegionSetBase API).
 150 
 151 class HeapRegionSet : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 152 public:
 153   HeapRegionSet(const char* name, bool humongous, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker):
 154     HeapRegionSetBase(name, humongous, false /* free */, mt_safety_checker) { }
 155 
 156   void bulk_remove(const uint removed) {
 157     _length -= removed;
 158   }
 159 };
 160 
 161 // A set that links all the regions added to it in a doubly-linked
 162 // sorted list. We should try to avoid doing operations that iterate over
 163 // such lists in performance critical paths. Typically we should
 164 // add / remove one region at a time or concatenate two lists.
 165 
 166 class FreeRegionListIterator;
 167 
 168 class FreeRegionList : public HeapRegionSetBase {
 169   friend class FreeRegionListIterator;
 170 
 171 private:
 172   HeapRegion* _head;
 173   HeapRegion* _tail;
 174 
 175   // _last is used to keep track of where we added an element the last
 176   // time. It helps to improve performance when adding several ordered items in a row.
 177   HeapRegion* _last;
 178 
 179   static uint _unrealistically_long_length;
 180 
 181   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_head_impl();
 182   inline HeapRegion* remove_from_tail_impl();
 183 
 184 protected:
 185   // See the comment for HeapRegionSetBase::clear()
 186   virtual void clear();
 187 
 188 public:
 189   FreeRegionList(const char* name, HRSMtSafeChecker* mt_safety_checker = NULL):
 190     HeapRegionSetBase(name, false /* humongous */, true /* empty */, mt_safety_checker) {
 191     clear();
 192   }
 193 
 194   void verify_list();
 195 
 196 #ifdef ASSERT
 197   bool contains(HeapRegion* hr) const {
 198     return hr->containing_set() == this;
 199   }
 200 #endif
 201 
 202   static void set_unrealistically_long_length(uint len);
 203 
 204   // Add hr to the list. The region should not be a member of another set.
 205   // Assumes that the list is ordered and will preserve that order. The order
 206   // is determined by hrm_index.
 207   inline void add_ordered(HeapRegion* hr);
 208 
 209   // Removes from head or tail based on the given argument.
 210   HeapRegion* remove_region(bool from_head);
 211 
 212   // Merge two ordered lists. The result is also ordered. The order is
 213   // determined by hrm_index.
 214   void add_ordered(FreeRegionList* from_list);
 215 
 216   // It empties the list by removing all regions from it.
 217   void remove_all();
 218 
 219   // Remove all (contiguous) regions from first to first + num_regions -1 from
 220   // this list.
 221   // Num_regions must be > 1.
 222   void remove_starting_at(HeapRegion* first, uint num_regions);
 223 
 224   virtual void verify();
 225 };
 226 
 227 // Iterator class that provides a convenient way to iterate over the
 228 // regions of a FreeRegionList.
 229 
 230 class FreeRegionListIterator : public StackObj {
 231 private:
 232   FreeRegionList* _list;
 233   HeapRegion*     _curr;
 234 
 235 public:
 236   bool more_available() {
 237     return _curr != NULL;
 238   }
 239 
 240   HeapRegion* get_next() {
 241     assert(more_available(),
 242            "get_next() should be called when more regions are available");
 243 
 244     // If we are going to introduce a count in the iterator we should
 245     // do the "cycle" check.
 246 
 247     HeapRegion* hr = _curr;
 248     _list->verify_region(hr);
 249     _curr = hr->next();
 250     return hr;
 251   }
 252 
 253   FreeRegionListIterator(FreeRegionList* list) : _curr(NULL), _list(list) {
 254     _curr = list->_head;
 255   }
 256 };
 257 
 258 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONSET_HPP